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TECHNICAL COMPLIANCE ANNEX – Key Deficiencies<br />

Compliance with FATF Recommendations<br />

Recommendation Rating Factor(s) underlying the rating<br />

33. Statistics C • The Recommendation is fully met.<br />

34. Guidance and feedback LC • There is more specific guidance needed in certain sectors<br />

such as DNFBPs to ensure that they are aware of their<br />

AML/CFT obligations, the risks of ML/TF and ways to mitigate<br />

those risks. There is also further feedback required arising out<br />

of the submitting of STRs.<br />

35. Sanctions LC • The maximum threshold of administrative sanctions raises<br />

doubts about the dissuasiveness of sanctions for serious<br />

violations or repeat offenders.<br />

36. International instruments C • This Recommendation is fully met.<br />

37. Mutual legal assistance LC • The MLACMA does not allow for the interception of<br />

communications (either telephone or messaging) based solely<br />

on a foreign request, what hampers foreign investigations.<br />

38. Mutual legal assistance:<br />

freezing and confiscation<br />

LC • <strong>Canada</strong> cannot respond to requests for the seizure and<br />

confiscation of property of corresponding value.<br />

39. Extradition C • The Recommendation is fully met.<br />

40. Other forms of international<br />

cooperation<br />

LC • The impediments raised in R.29 for FINTRAC, notably the fact<br />

that the FIU is not empowered to request further information<br />

from REs and the fact that some RE are not requested to fulfil<br />

STRs, impacts negatively the international cooperation with<br />

its counterparts.<br />

• LEAs are not able to use a large range of powers and<br />

investigative techniques to conduct inquiries and obtain<br />

information on behalf of foreign counterparts.<br />

Technical compliance Annex<br />

Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in <strong>Canada</strong> - 2016 © FATF and APG 2016<br />

209

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