Evaluation of individual research units - Norges forskningsråd
Evaluation of individual research units - Norges forskningsråd
Evaluation of individual research units - Norges forskningsråd
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University <strong>of</strong> Bergen<br />
Department <strong>of</strong> Biology<br />
<strong>Evaluation</strong> <strong>of</strong> biology, medicine and health <strong>research</strong> in Norway (2011)<br />
Description <strong>of</strong> institution<br />
In response to the previous evaluation, the department was restructured by a merger <strong>of</strong> the<br />
former departments (Zoology, Botany, Microbiology, Fisheries and Marine Biology) into<br />
one Department <strong>of</strong> Biology, and by the establishment <strong>of</strong> 16 <strong>research</strong> groups. Twelve <strong>of</strong><br />
these groups were evaluated by this panel and were grouped under six unit headings. At<br />
the end <strong>of</strong> the evaluation period the scientific personnel included 51 tenured scientists (36<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essors, 15 associate pr<strong>of</strong>essors), 51 PhD students, 13 postdoctoral fellows, 18 adjunct<br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essors and 23 <strong>research</strong>ers. The department is a partner in three Norwegian Centres <strong>of</strong><br />
Excellence.<br />
A head <strong>of</strong> department who serves for four years leads the unit and reports to the Dean.<br />
The head is assisted by the deputy head <strong>of</strong> department and by the head <strong>of</strong> administration.<br />
The <strong>research</strong> groups each have a leader who works with the group’s members to<br />
determine areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>research</strong> focus and to help the department determine areas for growth<br />
and recruitment. A strategic plan was recently developed to guide the department for the<br />
period 2011 to 2015.<br />
General evaluation & recommendations<br />
The department is still in the process <strong>of</strong> determining the relative effectiveness <strong>of</strong> each<br />
<strong>research</strong> group. In general we were impressed by the energy and enthusiasm the<br />
department is bringing to its reorganisation. Some groups still lack a critical mass, and<br />
we recommend that decisions about future growth include a plan that explicitly estimates<br />
an optimal size for each <strong>research</strong> group.<br />
Although the scientists in the department are able to fund their <strong>research</strong>, the department<br />
noted a lack <strong>of</strong> flexible funding sources for projects, and pointed out that salaries require<br />
almost all <strong>of</strong> the allocated amounts. We concur with this concern, and recommend that<br />
small grants or discretionary funds be made available so that the <strong>research</strong> groups can<br />
retain some ability to respond opportunistically to new and promising areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>research</strong>.<br />
The areas <strong>of</strong> focus identified in the department’s strategic plan mostly dovetail with those<br />
<strong>of</strong> the existing <strong>research</strong> groups, and we were impressed with the broad spectrum <strong>of</strong><br />
biological questions being addressed.<br />
Follow up <strong>of</strong> previous evaluation<br />
The previous evaluation pinpointed two areas <strong>of</strong> concern, both <strong>of</strong> which appear to be in<br />
the process <strong>of</strong> being addressed. First, the previous evaluation noted the absence <strong>of</strong> a<br />
strategic plan. A plan is now in place, though it is too soon to assess its implementation.<br />
Second, it was suggested that the <strong>research</strong> groups be restructured to improve<br />
communication and ability to plan for the future. The reorganisation is well underway.<br />
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