24.10.2016 Views

Necessity as the mother of invention monetary policy after the crisis

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6. Once conditions return to normal, do you think each <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> following should<br />

remain a potential instrument <strong>of</strong> <strong>monetary</strong> <strong>policy</strong>, remain an instrument but in modified<br />

form, be discontinued, or that it is too early to judge? (ple<strong>as</strong>e check one box per<br />

<strong>policy</strong>/instrument)<br />

(1) (2) (3) (4)<br />

Unconventional <strong>policy</strong> or instrument:<br />

(a) Policy rate(s) rate near zero<br />

(b) Negative interest rates (e.g., <strong>the</strong> <strong>policy</strong><br />

rate or rate on deposits at <strong>the</strong> central bank)<br />

(c) Quantitative e<strong>as</strong>ing using government<br />

debt<br />

(d) Quantitative e<strong>as</strong>ing using <strong>as</strong>sets o<strong>the</strong>r<br />

than government debt<br />

(e) Forward guidance about future<br />

<strong>monetary</strong> <strong>policy</strong><br />

(f) Macro-prudential <strong>policy</strong>*<br />

(g) O<strong>the</strong>r**<br />

Remain an<br />

instrument<br />

Remain, but<br />

in modified<br />

form<br />

Be<br />

discontinued<br />

Too<br />

early to<br />

judge<br />

<br />

If so, ple<strong>as</strong>e specify: ____________________________________________<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

** If so, ple<strong>as</strong>e specify: ___________________________________________<br />

__________________________________________________________________<br />

III.<br />

CENTRAL BANK COMMUNICATION<br />

7. In your view, did <strong>the</strong> <strong>crisis</strong> induce <strong>the</strong> central bank to communicate with <strong>the</strong><br />

public more or less than it did prior to <strong>the</strong> <strong>crisis</strong>? (ple<strong>as</strong>e check one)<br />

much less<br />

somewhat less<br />

no change<br />

somewhat more<br />

much more<br />

difficult to say<br />

(continued)<br />

53

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