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Palm Oil Buyers Scorecard

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Some brands facing these challenges have shied away from using book and claim due<br />

to concerns about its credibility (see appendix 1 on supply chain choices). Others,<br />

like Nestlé, have now stopped buying book and claim certificates, preferring to rely<br />

on their own sourcing guidelines. Other brands are seeking to invest in smallholder<br />

schemes rather than book and claim certificates. But some companies seem to be using<br />

this argument to do nothing at all.<br />

While we welcome any and all of these efforts by brands to change the industry, we<br />

appreciate that not all brands can undertake them. Buying CSPO has a key role to play<br />

in demonstrating to palm oil growers that there is a demand for them to improve their<br />

practices and get their operations independently verified as meeting better practices.<br />

Buying CSPO is an option open to all brands, big or small, that use CSPO and/or the<br />

most complex derivatives and fractions. Other actions must also be undertaken along<br />

with buying CSPO, but they must not replace this fundamental step.<br />

In particular WWF is very disappointed to see that the following companies fell at least<br />

50 per cent short of their own 2015 targets or did not report to us with enough evidence<br />

of whether they had met them or not:<br />

Dansk Supermarked, DuPont, Ginsters, Kroger, Lion, Nestlé, P&G, Remia,<br />

Smucker’s and Superunie.<br />

Moving targets:<br />

which companies<br />

switched target<br />

dates and when?<br />

Some brands pre-emptively dropped 2015 as a target and replaced it with 2020. Among<br />

those companies that had set themselves a target of 2015 in 2012 the following had, by<br />

2014, postponed their target year:<br />

Aviko, Avon, Co-op Clean, Kao, Lion, Saraya, Super U, Taiyo and Yushi.<br />

Unilever, one of the first brands to set 2015 as a target to meet all its use with<br />

physical CSPO, was also one of the first to move its target year to 2020. However, it<br />

then purchased enough book and claim credits to cover all the palm oil it was unable<br />

to source from physical CSPO supplies. There is no excuse for other companies not to<br />

follow this example.<br />

So if the industry<br />

didn’t achieve<br />

100 per cent<br />

by 2015, what<br />

happens next?<br />

The 137 companies scored use more than 6.1 million tonnes of palm oil between them,<br />

representing about 10 per cent of global use. While there is likely to be some double<br />

counting between manufacturers and retailers, they provide a good indication of how<br />

the demand for CSPO is progressing.<br />

In 2015, 4.7 million tonnes – or 77 per cent of the assessed companies’ palm oil use<br />

– was already covered by CSPO. If their use of palm oil stays constant and, more<br />

importantly, if they take their new targets seriously, then by 2020 we can expect to see<br />

at least 6 million tonnes of CSPO being used by these companies.<br />

33 WWF PALM OIL BUYERS SCORECARD 2016

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