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SECOND EDITION<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong> | Kartik 24, 1423, Safar 7, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 191 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages | Price: Tk10<br />
RANGPUR SUGAR MILL CLASH<br />
1 Santal dies, 1,000 families flee › 32 This is it › 2, 3, 8, 9, 10<br />
No visible progress<br />
in Nasirnagar case<br />
› 4<br />
The DhakaTribune will offer live minute-by-minute<br />
coverage of the US presidential election online from<br />
5pm today until 11am tomorrow, including a real-time<br />
online tracker of the vote count based on an exclusive<br />
agreement with a US polls tracking company. Live<br />
discussions, analyses, and reactions from Dhaka experts<br />
will be broadcast on Facebook. Stay logged on to<br />
www.dhakatribune.com and the DT Facebook page.
2<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
US votes in landmark election<br />
• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />
Supercharging the bluster, hyperbole and media mastery that made him one of the world’s<br />
best-known businessmen, Donald Trump upended US democratic traditions on a 17-month<br />
quest he hopes will lead to the White House.<br />
In <strong>Tuesday</strong>’s election against Democrat Hillary Clinton, Trump is making his first run for<br />
public office. Trump called it a movement, not a campaign.<br />
He drew enthusiastic crowds to rallies where people cheered him for “just saying what<br />
everybody’s thinking.” Critics labeled him misogynistic, ill-informed, uncouth, unpresidential,<br />
a racist, a hypocrite, a demagogue and a sexual predator, all accusations he denied.<br />
It took Trump, 70, little more than 10 months to vanquish 16 other candidates and become<br />
the first major party nominee since General Dwight Eisenhower in the 1950s to have no government<br />
experience. He drew a record number of votes in primary contests, creating a rift in<br />
the party.<br />
• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />
Hillary Clinton has one of the strongest resumes of anyone ever to run for US president, with<br />
stints as first lady, senator and secretary of state, but she is also a polarising figure and a Washington<br />
insider with decades of political baggage.<br />
Should Democrat Clinton, 69, defeat Republican Donald Trump, 70, in <strong>Tuesday</strong>’s election,<br />
she would become the first woman elected US president, having already been the only first<br />
lady to win elected office and the first woman nominated for president by a major US party.<br />
Clinton entered the <strong>2016</strong> race as her party’s odds-on favorite, but was perceived as an establishment<br />
figure and the ultimate insider at a time when voters seemed enamored with outsiders.<br />
For decades Clinton has battled conservatives and Republican adversaries and weathered<br />
controversies including her husband Bill Clinton’s infidelity, a failed Republican effort to remove<br />
him from office, investigations into past business dealings and her use of a private email<br />
Takes over his father’s real estate company. He will become<br />
a billionaire, building towers, hotels, casinos and golf courses<br />
First of three marriages<br />
Born in New York June 14, 1946<br />
Business studies 1964-68<br />
1977<br />
1978<br />
1971<br />
Birth of Donald John Trump Jr., the first of his 5 children<br />
Builds the Trump Tower in New York 1983<br />
Democrat until 1987<br />
Joins Republican Party 1987-99<br />
Joins Reform Party 1999-2001<br />
Rejoins the Democrats 2001-09<br />
Hosts the TV reality show "The Apprentice" 2004-15<br />
Returns to the Republicans 2012<br />
Candidate to become the Republicans’ presidential nominee June 2015<br />
Wins the Republican nomination May <strong>2016</strong><br />
Faces Hillary Clinton in the US presidential election Nov 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Donald Trump<br />
Age<br />
70<br />
Photo: Jeff Kowalsky/AFP<br />
Hillary Rodham Clinton<br />
Oct 26, 1947 Born in Chicago (Illinois)<br />
1969 Yale Law School. Meets Bill Clinton<br />
1974-75 Lawyer at the Children’s Defense Fund<br />
1975 Marries Bill Clinton<br />
1980 Birth of her only child, Chelsea<br />
1993-2001 US First Lady<br />
2001-09 Senator for New York<br />
2002 Votes in favour of the war in Iraq<br />
Aug 2008 Loses Democratic nomination to Barack Obama<br />
2009-13 US Secretary of State in the Obama administration<br />
Sept 11, 2012 Criticised for her management of security<br />
Age<br />
after the US diplomatic compound in Libya is attacked<br />
69<br />
March 2015 Controversy over her use of a private email server<br />
for official correspondence while Secretary of State<br />
April 2015 Candidate to become the Democratic<br />
presidential nominee<br />
June <strong>2016</strong> Becomes the Democratic presidential candidate (the first<br />
woman to hold that position in a major political party)<br />
Nov 8, <strong>2016</strong> Faces Donald Trump in the US presidential election<br />
Photo AFP/Jewel Samad<br />
Then he squared off against Clinton in a race marked by controversies that included upheaval<br />
in his staff, charges he had groped women, and his claim, never supported, that Clinton and<br />
the media had rigged the election against him.<br />
He shocked many by saying he might not accept the election result if he lost, repudiating a<br />
US tradition of peaceful government transition. He said that as president he would investigate<br />
Clinton for her use of email while secretary of state. He vowed to send her to jail.<br />
His campaign took a scandalous turn in October with the release of a 2005 video in which<br />
Trump, unaware he was being recorded, told a reporter he liked to kiss women without invitation<br />
and could grab them by the genitals without recriminations.<br />
Gloom over America<br />
Throughout his campaign Trump described a dark America that had been knocked to its knees<br />
by China, Mexico, Russia and Islamic State. The American dream was dead, he said.<br />
Trump said he would make America great again through the force of his personality, offering<br />
vague plans to win economic concessions from China, to build a wall on the southern US border to<br />
keep out undocumented immigrants and to make Mexico pay for it.<br />
He used Twitter as a weapon, firing off insults and mockery at those who offended him, including<br />
“Crooked Hillary” and Republican rivals “Little Marco” Rubio, Jeb “Low Energy” Bush and<br />
“Lyin’ Ted” Cruz.<br />
As of late October, The New York Times had counted 282 people and things he had insulted<br />
on Twitter since declaring his candidacy. •<br />
server as secretary of state.<br />
Many Democrats back her for championing women’s rights at home and abroad, social justice<br />
and access to healthcare, but opinion polls show a majority of US voters do not trust her.<br />
Against Trump, she portrayed her candidacy as a bulwark against a unique threat that she<br />
said the real estate developer posed to American democracy.<br />
‘What to make of me’<br />
A mistrust of rivals and the media has long prompted Clinton to keep her guard up.<br />
“The truth is, through all these years of public service, the ‘service’ part has always come<br />
easier to me than the ‘public’ part,” Clinton said in accepting the <strong>2016</strong> Democratic nomination.<br />
“I get it that some people just don’t know what to make of me.”<br />
Republicans have accused Clinton of breaking the law while corresponding through a private<br />
email server as secretary of state. In July, FBI Director James Comey called Clinton “extremely<br />
careless” in her handling of classified information by email, but Obama’s Justice Department<br />
accepted his recommendation not to bring criminal charges.<br />
The controversy flared again on October 28, 11 days before the election, when Comey told<br />
US lawmakers the FBI was investigating a new trove of emails as part of its probe.<br />
On Sunday, Comey said the FBI found nothing in those emails to change the agency’s July<br />
decision not to bring charges against Clinton, lifting a cloud over her campaign just two days<br />
before the election. •
News 3<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
The game has changed, whoever wins<br />
DT<br />
• Abu Sayeed Asiful Islam,<br />
back from the United States<br />
For either Donald Trump or Hillary<br />
Clinton, this is the end of the road.<br />
Whatever happens on <strong>November</strong><br />
8, the rifts exposed by this election<br />
will have to be contended with<br />
for years to come.<br />
In just over 24 hours, the two<br />
least popular candidates in the history<br />
of popularity polling will await<br />
the verdict of “a very angry electorate,”<br />
as American University Assistant<br />
Professor Elizabeth Sherman<br />
put it to the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Galvanising the electorate and<br />
reaching out to the undecided and<br />
apathetic has cost a small fortune.<br />
(See infograph.)<br />
Some have likened the <strong>2016</strong> presidential<br />
race to the UK’s EU referendum,<br />
saying the election will break<br />
down along generational lines.<br />
America’s youngest adults, the<br />
Millennials, who comprise the plurality<br />
of voting age citizens, will be<br />
voting for two of the oldest candidates<br />
in recent history, and they<br />
aren’t happy about it.<br />
The two candidates have spent<br />
the final two days ahead of the<br />
polls in a final flurry of stumping<br />
across battleground states.<br />
American University Professor<br />
Peter Kuznick summed up the calculus<br />
of American politics: “This<br />
is not one, but 50 elections. Every<br />
state matters.”<br />
With a clear lead in electoral<br />
votes going into the endgame, Clinton<br />
yesterday campaigned in Michigan,<br />
attended an all-star concert in<br />
Philadelphia and is scheduled to fly<br />
to North Carolina.<br />
Clinton currently is believed to<br />
command such a large number of<br />
electoral votes that even if Trump<br />
Democratic presidential nominee Hillary Clinton raised $154 million<br />
for her campaign last month, her biggest monthly fundraising haul yet,<br />
pushing the total in her bid for the White House towards $1 billion<br />
Hillary<br />
Clinton<br />
Democrat<br />
manages to win Ohio, Florida and<br />
North Carolina, he’d still need to<br />
take Michigan or Wisconsin for it<br />
to matter.<br />
Michigan has not voted Republican<br />
since 1988, but the Clinton<br />
camp’s decision to make a final<br />
stand there indicates that they are<br />
not willing to take any chances.<br />
Trump, for his part, jetted across<br />
2000: George W. Bush vs. Al Gore<br />
$1,976.50 million<br />
2004: George W. Bush vs. John Kerry<br />
$2,435.60 million<br />
2008: Barack Obama vs. John McCain<br />
$3,131.97 million<br />
2012: Barack Obama vs. Mitt Romney<br />
$2,749.97 million<br />
<strong>2016</strong>: Hillary Clinton vs. Donald Trump<br />
$2,937.18 million<br />
$546.93m $425.91m $755.29m $983.20m<br />
All figures<br />
adjusted<br />
for inflation to<br />
<strong>2016</strong> values<br />
Donald<br />
Trump<br />
Republican<br />
Clinton Clinton Superpacs* Other candidates*<br />
campaign outside<br />
(21 candidates)<br />
committee groups<br />
$165.85m Trump outside groups<br />
*Federal Election Commission data<br />
released September 21, <strong>2016</strong><br />
$60m Trump campaign committee<br />
Sources: Clinton campaign committee, OpenSecrets.org Pictures: Associated Press © GRAPHIC NEWS<br />
the country to Florida, North Carolina,<br />
Pennsylvania and New Hampshire.<br />
His strategy throughout has<br />
been to drum up “white grievances”<br />
to a fever pitch, which has so<br />
emboldened his voter base that<br />
they have stood by him even when<br />
he has locked horns with its leadership.<br />
For the big new player in American<br />
politics, the Millennials, Zogby<br />
Analytics polling has found that<br />
Trump has gained among older<br />
members of the cohort, but most<br />
still favour Clinton.<br />
Turncoat superstars<br />
The <strong>2016</strong> presidential race has defied<br />
expectations in every way imaginable<br />
and likely portend major<br />
changes to both parties.<br />
Trump, a former Democrat, and<br />
Clinton, an erstwhile Republican,<br />
have never really acted according<br />
to script.<br />
As first lady of the United States,<br />
Clinton earned the ire of her own<br />
party’s leadership – and politicos<br />
generally – by working as the forceful<br />
taskforce chairperson behind the<br />
health care reform proposal of 1993.<br />
Her outspoken style remains<br />
difficult for more patriarchally-minded<br />
Americans to accept. As<br />
the first lady of Arkansas, she was<br />
infamously compelled to have a<br />
makeover in order to protect husband<br />
Bill Clinton’s political career.<br />
Trump has had a touch and<br />
go relationship with much of his<br />
party’s leadership, including the<br />
current Republican Speaker of the<br />
House Paul Ryan.<br />
Trump’s predilection for xenophobic,<br />
racist and misogynistic<br />
insults and not so well thought out<br />
populist diatribes have been a boon<br />
to the fringe but made down-ballot<br />
Republican contenders nervous.<br />
The importance of Evangelicals<br />
to Trump’s campaign was underscored<br />
by his choice of Indiana<br />
Governor Mike Pence as running<br />
mate.<br />
Despite his often unchristian remarks,<br />
they have stood by him.<br />
As Jeff Hunt, director of the<br />
Centennial Institute at Colorado<br />
Christian University, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “Donald Trump is the<br />
Barack Obama of small dollar Republican<br />
voters.”<br />
“I don’t think he’s racist and I<br />
don’t think he’s appealing to racist<br />
issues,” he added.<br />
The most striking aspect of the<br />
election has been the glaring decrease<br />
in civility in American political<br />
discourse.<br />
As polling pundit Jonathon Zogby,<br />
CEO of Zogby Analytics, put it: “<br />
… there seems to be less emphasis<br />
on, and a decrease in, acts of civility<br />
among adults nationwide. That<br />
might explain the state of politics at<br />
the moment, especially when taking<br />
into consideration the broken system<br />
in Washington DC and the state<br />
of the <strong>2016</strong> presidential election.”<br />
Which brings us back to the beginning.<br />
The United States is a divided<br />
country, scrambling for votes at the<br />
margins of the political spectrum.<br />
It’s major parties are often divided<br />
against themselves.<br />
The biggest single voter cohort<br />
live their lives in ways that are novel<br />
– because of technology, travel<br />
and education.<br />
Neither major party is equipped<br />
to deal with them, and instead run<br />
campaigns appealing to the fringes<br />
and the lowest common denominator.<br />
<strong>November</strong> 8 is indeed the end of<br />
the campaign trail for a 69-year-old<br />
woman and a 70-year-old man who<br />
have, in their own very differentways,<br />
defied the roles scripted for<br />
them by society.<br />
Perhaps this is a fitting theme<br />
for a country at the crossroads that<br />
must now create a new language of<br />
political discourse. •<br />
US-BD ties to remain strong<br />
Road Transport and Bridges Minister Obaidul Quader meets with US Ambassador to Bangladesh Marcia Bernicat for the first<br />
time after being elected the general secretary of ruling Awami League<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
• Jebun Nesa Alo<br />
The US Ambassador to Bangladesh,<br />
Marcia Bernicat, has said there will<br />
not be any significant change in<br />
Washington’s policy towards Dhaka<br />
after the US election.<br />
“We expect the Bangladesh-US<br />
relationship to remain strong,”<br />
Bernicat said while talking to reporters<br />
yesterday afternoon, just<br />
hours before the US polls opened<br />
today.<br />
The diplomat said Washington<br />
was looking to improve partnership<br />
with Dhaka and to help strengthen<br />
democracy and increase US investment<br />
in Bangladesh.<br />
“We have an election coming up<br />
and a new administration will take<br />
over from January,” Bernicat told<br />
the media after meeting with Road<br />
Transport and Bridges Minister,<br />
Obaidul Quader at Setu Bhaban in<br />
Dhaka.<br />
Quader said the ambassador<br />
had assured him that US presidential<br />
change will have no effect on<br />
the relationship between the two<br />
countries.<br />
Today’s election pits Democrat<br />
Hillary Clinton against Republican<br />
Donald Trump at the head of the<br />
race to succeed Barack Obama in<br />
the most powerful political office<br />
in the world.<br />
The US is Bangladesh’s single<br />
largest trade partner with a bilateral<br />
trade volume of $7 billion last<br />
year, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina<br />
said in September.<br />
This is despite Washington having<br />
suspended duty-free access<br />
to Bangladeshi products into its<br />
market in 2013, following the Rana<br />
Plaza collapse and Tazreen factory<br />
fire that together killed over 1,200<br />
people. •
4<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
‘MPs can’t<br />
chair non-govt<br />
school, college<br />
committees’<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
The Appellate Division, yesterday<br />
upheld a High Court order barring<br />
members of parliament from heading<br />
governing bodies at non-government<br />
schools and colleges.<br />
A four-member bench, headed<br />
by Chief Justice Surendra Kumar<br />
Sinha, threw out a leave to appeal<br />
plea on Monday challenging the<br />
High Court’s June 1 order.<br />
The court declared the provisions<br />
of the non-government School<br />
College Governing Body Regulation-2009<br />
that allowed MPs to chair<br />
the governing bodies, illegal.<br />
On January 19, the HC issued a<br />
ruling questioning the legality of<br />
a special governing body, headed<br />
by Tourism Minister Rashed Khan<br />
Menon at Viqarunnisa Noon School<br />
and College.<br />
The High Court then issued another<br />
ruling on April 13 asking the<br />
authorities concerned to explain<br />
within four weeks the legality of<br />
Section 5(50) of the law and why it<br />
should not be declared unconstitutional.<br />
The schools and colleges concerned<br />
will form ad hoc committees<br />
to elect regular governing bodies. •<br />
Daud Merchant<br />
freed from<br />
Dhaka jail<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
Abdur Rauf Daud Merchant, convicted<br />
killer of Indian music giant<br />
Gulshan Kumar and the alleged aide<br />
of Dubai-based Indian mafia boss<br />
Daud Ibrahim, has been released<br />
from Dhaka Central Jail seven years<br />
after illegally entering Bangladesh.<br />
“Daud Merchant was released<br />
around 4:30pm yesterday. He<br />
walked out of prison alone as no one<br />
came to receive him,” Senior Jail Superintendent<br />
Jahangir Kabir said.<br />
Daud was arrested in Brahmanbaria<br />
in <strong>November</strong> 2009 for<br />
trespassing and possessing a fake<br />
Bangladeshi passport.<br />
Home Minister Asaduzzaman<br />
Khan Kamal at a press briefing in<br />
the Secretariat yesterday said the<br />
Indian High Commission would<br />
decide how Daud Merchant would<br />
return to India.<br />
Merchant was sentenced to life<br />
imprisonment in India in April<br />
2002 for killing Gulshan Kumar in<br />
Mumbai on August 12, 1997. He illegally<br />
entered Bangladesh after being<br />
released on parole in April 2009<br />
to visit his sick mother. Since 2013,<br />
the Indian government has been<br />
pressing Bangladesh to fast-track<br />
his extradition. •<br />
News<br />
People from Old Dhaka stage a demonstration demanding punishment for those involved in the attacks on Hindus in<br />
Nasirnagar at Brahmanbaria<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
NASIRNAGAR ATTACK CASE<br />
No visible progress yet<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
A week has elapsed since the brutal<br />
communal attack on the temples<br />
and homesteads of minority Hindus<br />
of Nasirnagar in Brhmanbaria<br />
but no visible progress has yet been<br />
in sight..<br />
Police have so far arrested some<br />
people in connection with the incidents<br />
but masterminds are still out<br />
of the reach of the hands of law.<br />
Eight of the suspected attackers<br />
were taken on a three-day remand<br />
yesterday.<br />
A total of 74 people have been<br />
arrested in connection with the October<br />
30 attacks on the Hindu community<br />
in the upazila.<br />
SI Sadhan Kanti Chowdhury,<br />
also the investigation Officer (IO)<br />
of the case, said: “Police produced<br />
eleven detainees before the court<br />
with a five-day remand plea but the<br />
court granted a three-day remand.<br />
The arrestees were in jail since<br />
they were arrested and they had<br />
been taken to the police station<br />
from the jail yesterday after the remand<br />
permitted, he added.<br />
Asked about the attackers seen in<br />
some videos Nasirnagar OC Abu Zafar<br />
said: “We are working on it and<br />
none of them are from Haripur or<br />
Chatalpar unions, from where most<br />
of the attackers were allegedly from.<br />
OC Abu Zafar said among the arrested<br />
21 were arrested on Sunday<br />
night from the adjacent unions of<br />
Nasirnagar Sadar unions.<br />
Abu Zafar said, “We are arresting<br />
those people appeared in the<br />
videos.”<br />
Meanwhile, the case filed over<br />
posting fake pictures that instigated<br />
people to communal clash, was<br />
handed over to district DB police on<br />
<strong>November</strong> 3. Since then detained<br />
Rasraj was under their custody.<br />
Brahmanbaria DB OC Mofiz Uddin<br />
Bhuiyan told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that they would take Rasraj<br />
under fresh remand if the court<br />
allows. The first round of the fiveday<br />
remand ended yesterday.<br />
The DB police official declined<br />
to make any comment over the<br />
progress of investigation.<br />
The OC said, “At this stage of investigation,<br />
no information about<br />
our findings can be provided for<br />
the sake of investigation.”<br />
On October 30, a mob vandalised<br />
some 17 temples and ransacked<br />
58 houses belonging to the<br />
minority Hindus of the area over an<br />
alleged defamatory Facebook post<br />
by a Hindu youth Rasraj.<br />
More than 100 people were injured<br />
in the attack which the victims<br />
blamed on local influential<br />
people.<br />
Awami League suspended three<br />
of its Nasirnagar unit leaders for<br />
their alleged involvement. •<br />
Security beefed up at Dhaka airport<br />
Police yet to identify attacker’s identity<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain and<br />
Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />
The authorities of Hazrat Shahjalal<br />
International Airport beefed up security<br />
arrangements yesterday following<br />
the attack a day ago that left<br />
an Ansar member dead and three<br />
other security personnel injured.<br />
Ashraful Islam, platoon commander-3<br />
filed a case yesterday<br />
evening with the airport Police<br />
station in connection with Ansar<br />
killing incident, Ruhul Amin Sagor,<br />
assistant commissioner of police<br />
(airport zone) confirmed it.<br />
The attacker identified himself<br />
as Shihab. He is under treatment at<br />
Dhaka Medical college Hospital.<br />
Police official said they were yet<br />
to know the details about the attacker.<br />
Air Commodore Mustafizur Rahman,<br />
member operation and planning<br />
of Civil Aviation Authority,<br />
Bangladesh (CAAB) said the regulatory<br />
body CAAB is thinking to beef<br />
up the security system of the airport<br />
after the attack on Shahjalal International<br />
Airport security personnel.<br />
Armed Police Battalion (APBn) Additional<br />
Superintendent of Police Tanjina<br />
Akhter said: “The passengers will<br />
are using the departure gate on the<br />
second floor. We are not letting anyone<br />
enter the airport to see off people.<br />
Ansar member Sohagh Ali, 32,<br />
was killed and three other security<br />
personnel were injured when a<br />
person in a cleaner’s uniform attacked<br />
them with a knife on Sunday<br />
evening.<br />
The autopsy was conducted at<br />
the Dhaka Medical College under<br />
associate professor Dr Abul Khayer<br />
Mohammad Shafiuzzaman.<br />
Post-mortem report said Sohagh<br />
was killed by stabbing. His dead<br />
Old Dhaka<br />
residents<br />
protest attacks<br />
on Hindu<br />
community<br />
• Rafikul Islam<br />
Several organisations including professors<br />
from Jagannath University<br />
(JnU) held a human chain yesterday<br />
in Old Dhaka protesting the communal<br />
violence that started in Brahmanbaria<br />
and spread across the country.<br />
For more than a week, communal<br />
violence has escalated around<br />
the country starting in Brahmanbaria<br />
on October 30 following a<br />
Facebook post.<br />
Pobitro Gosh, general secretary of<br />
Tanti Bazar Bonik Samity said: “Hindus<br />
in Bangladesh have no freedom<br />
and there is no security for us.”<br />
“Everybody has right to follow<br />
their religion in peace. Nobody<br />
should be able to vandalize a temple.<br />
We demand the government<br />
punish those responsible so that attacks<br />
on the minority cannot happen<br />
like this anymore,” he added.<br />
Teachers, students and employees<br />
of JnU gathered at the university’s<br />
main gate in solidarity with the<br />
Hindu community from different<br />
Hindu organizations of Old Dhaka.<br />
Protesters severely condemned<br />
the attacks demanding tough punishment<br />
for the perpetrators. BCL<br />
General Secretary JnU section Sirajul<br />
Islam, said: “We demand the perpetrators<br />
of the attacks be punished.”<br />
Dean of the Department of Social<br />
Science Faculty, JnU, Dr Priya Brata<br />
Paul led the human chain while<br />
Chairman of the Department of<br />
Physics Dr Porimal Bala, Engineer<br />
Sukumar Chandra Saha, Associate<br />
Professor of the Department of English<br />
Nasir Uddin Ahmed, General<br />
Secretary of Sudrapur Puja Udjapon<br />
Parisad,, Tapon Gosh and Dhaka<br />
Mohanagar Puja Uddjapon Committee<br />
President Dilip Kar Dipu attended<br />
the protest among others. •<br />
body was handed over to his family<br />
at 12 pm after autopsy.<br />
Ruhul Amin Sagor, assistant<br />
commissioner of police (airport<br />
zone) said the attacker did not say<br />
anything without his name.<br />
Asked if the attacker had any<br />
involvement with any militant organisation<br />
or group, he said, still<br />
now we have not found anything<br />
like that. However, the attacker<br />
was injured and under treatment.<br />
Meanwhile, Armed Police Battalion<br />
formed a three-member<br />
probe committee to probe the incident.<br />
•
News 5<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
CLIMATE CHANGE CONFERENCE<br />
COP22<br />
DT<br />
US polls matter in plugging gap<br />
• AFP<br />
French Environment Minister Segolene Royal (R) handing over the conference president’s gavel to Moroccan Foreign Minister<br />
Salaheddine Mezouar at the opening session of the COP22 climate talks in Marrakesh yesterday<br />
AFP<br />
Under an ominous shadow cast by<br />
the US presidential election, the<br />
world’s nations gather in Morocco<br />
Monday to flesh out a landmark<br />
climate deal that promises to save<br />
humanity from itself.<br />
The just-activated Paris Agreement,<br />
inked in the French capital<br />
last December, is the first treaty<br />
binding all countries, rich and poor,<br />
to halt global warming, caused<br />
mainly by the burning of coal, oil<br />
and gas.<br />
“It is now the roadmap in the<br />
fight against climate change,” said<br />
Manuel Pulgar-Vidal, Peru’s former<br />
environment minister and head of<br />
climate and energy for green group<br />
WWF.<br />
But as 15,000 negotiators, CEOs<br />
and activists from 196 nations gathered<br />
in Marrakesh settle in for the<br />
12-day UN talks, all eyes are on the<br />
United States, where voting <strong>Tuesday</strong><br />
could thrust climate denier Donald<br />
Trump into the White House.<br />
When it comes to global warming,<br />
the stakes could hardly be<br />
higher, President Barack Obama<br />
warned.<br />
“All the progress we’ve made<br />
on climate change” - including the<br />
Paris pact, decades in the making<br />
- “is going to be on the ballot,” he<br />
told TV talk show host Bill Maher<br />
on Friday.<br />
The Republican candidate cannot<br />
carry out his threat to “cancel”<br />
the still-fragile accord, but a Trump<br />
victory could cripple it, experts<br />
here agree.<br />
Democratic opponent Hillary<br />
Clinton has vowed to uphold Obama’s<br />
domestic energy policies and<br />
international climate commitments.<br />
In Marrakesh, front-line diplomats<br />
must roll up their sleeves and<br />
work through scores of procedural<br />
issues that will make the difference<br />
between success and failure.<br />
The most immediate task is “finishing<br />
the rulebook” for the complex<br />
accord, said Laurence Tubiana,<br />
France’s top climate negotiator<br />
for the Paris talks.<br />
Concretely, that means working<br />
through scores of still-contentious<br />
issues, including how to measure<br />
and track each nation’s CO2 emissions;<br />
disbursing hundreds of billions<br />
of dollars in financing in a<br />
way that reassures both rich and<br />
recipient nations; setting criteria<br />
for compensating poor countries<br />
devastated by climate-fuelled<br />
storms, droughts or floods.<br />
“COP22 is really a COP of implementation<br />
and action,” lead US<br />
negotiator Jonathan Pershing told<br />
journalists in a teleconference, using<br />
the acronym for the annual Conference<br />
of the Parties climate meet.<br />
By informal consensus, 2018<br />
is the target for working through<br />
these issues.<br />
‘Plug the gap’<br />
2018 is also the next high-stakes<br />
rendezvous in the ongoing talks<br />
when nations can further narrow<br />
the so-called “emissions gap” between<br />
their carbon-cutting pledges<br />
and the level of reductions needed<br />
to keep the planet from dangerously<br />
overheating.<br />
That gap is still huge, and getting<br />
bigger every year.<br />
On current trends, the Earth will<br />
heat up about three degrees Celsius<br />
(5.4 degrees Fahrenheit) above the<br />
pre-industrial era benchmark, a<br />
sure recipe for climate catastrophe,<br />
according to scientists.<br />
The Paris Agreement calls for capping<br />
global warming at under 2.0C<br />
(3.6F), and even 1.5C (2.7F) if possible<br />
- a hugely daunting challenge.<br />
“We have to plug that gap,” Tubiana<br />
told AFP. “The big battle of the<br />
next two years is how to get countries<br />
to increase their ambition.”<br />
Negotiators will be buoyed by a<br />
raft of encouraging signs.<br />
New figures show that renewable<br />
energy attracted record investment<br />
of 300 billion dollars (270<br />
billion euros) in 2015, outstripping<br />
fossil fuels.<br />
Installed capacity of solar, wind<br />
and hydro also, for the first time,<br />
overtook carbon-intensive coal,<br />
which is in sharp decline.<br />
A separate international agreement<br />
inked last month ensures<br />
the phase out of potent, manmade<br />
greenhouse gases known as HFCs,<br />
potentially shaving 0.5C (0.9F) off<br />
global temperatures by the end of<br />
the century.<br />
Businesses - ever-more present<br />
at the UN climate forum - have also<br />
become crucial drivers of change,<br />
motivated by the need to anticipate<br />
the rapid shift to a low- or zero-carbon<br />
global economy.<br />
At the same time, however, climate<br />
scientists are sending up red<br />
flags.<br />
After two successive record-breaking<br />
years, <strong>2016</strong> is shaping<br />
up to be the hottest ever registered.<br />
And still-climbing concentrations<br />
of CO2 in the atmosphere<br />
passed a critical - if symbolic -<br />
threshold of 400 parts per million<br />
in 2015.<br />
“If we don’t start taking additional<br />
action now,” warned UN Environment<br />
Programme head Erik<br />
Solheim, “we will grieve over the<br />
avoidable human tragedy.”<br />
Ministers - including US<br />
Secretary of State John Kerry -<br />
will join the <strong>November</strong> 7-18 talks<br />
on <strong>November</strong> 15 to lend political<br />
impetus. •<br />
Negotiation<br />
to implement<br />
Paris climate<br />
pact opens<br />
• AFP<br />
UN talks to implement the landmark<br />
Paris climate pact opened in<br />
Marrakesh on Monday, buoyed by<br />
gathering momentum but threatened<br />
by the spectre of climate<br />
change denier Donald Trump in the<br />
White House.<br />
Diplomats from 196 nations will<br />
flesh out the planet-saving plan<br />
inked in the French capital last December.<br />
“We have made possible what<br />
everyone said was impossible,”<br />
said French environment minister<br />
Segolene Royal at the opening ceremony,<br />
in which she handed over<br />
stewardship of the climate forum<br />
to Moroccan foreign minister Salaheddine<br />
Mezouar.<br />
Amid growing alarm at the<br />
gathering pace of climate change<br />
and its impacts - rising sea, deadly<br />
storms, drought and wildfires - the<br />
world’s nations have moved quickly<br />
over the last year to tackle the<br />
still-growing problem.<br />
But as 15,000 negotiators, CEOs<br />
and activists settle in for the 12-<br />
day talks, all eyes are on the United<br />
States, where voting <strong>Tuesday</strong> could<br />
thrust Trump into the White House.<br />
In Marrakesh, front-line diplomats<br />
must roll up their sleeves and<br />
work through scores of procedural<br />
issues that will make the difference<br />
between success and failure.<br />
They have informally set 2018<br />
as the deadline for laying that<br />
groundwork, Royal told journalists<br />
the day before the talks opened. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
LIKELY<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8<br />
Dhaka 30 21 Chittagong 30 25 Rajshahi 31 18 Rangpur 30 18 Khulna 31 16 Barisal 30 19 Sylhet 30 18<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:15PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:09AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
31.2ºC<br />
17.1ºC<br />
Syedpur<br />
Teknaf<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 30 24<br />
Fajr: 5:25am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:15pm | Magrib: 5:35pm<br />
Esha: 7:45pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Judicial probe into communal<br />
attacks demanded<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Different social cultural organisations<br />
yesterday protested against<br />
the communal attacks that took<br />
place at several places across Bangladesh.<br />
In Barisal, teachers and students<br />
of Barisal University (BU) formed a<br />
human chain in front of BU campus<br />
in the afternoon protesting attack<br />
on minority community and ransacking<br />
of Hindu temples and idols<br />
in the country, including Brahmanbaria,<br />
Habiganj and Barisal.<br />
Dr Muhammad Muhsin Uddin,<br />
dean of humanities faculty, Safiul<br />
Alam, proctor of BU addressed the<br />
rally.<br />
Speakers demanded speedy<br />
trial and punishment of the culprits<br />
who are involved with these<br />
crimes.<br />
They also demanded judicial investigations<br />
for finding out master<br />
minds of such crimes and proper<br />
rehabilitation, compensation for<br />
the victims.<br />
At Jahangirnagar University,<br />
Shadhinata Shikha Parishad in Khulna University organises a rally yesterday on the campus protesting the recent attacks on<br />
Hindus throughout Bangladesh<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
teachers and students of the public<br />
university under the banner of<br />
Sammilito Shikhak Parishad held a<br />
human chain, protesting the recent<br />
attacks on Hindus.<br />
Nasim Akter Hossain, professor<br />
of Government and Politics<br />
department, Syed Kamrul Ahsan,<br />
teacher of Archeological Department<br />
and ATM Atikur Rahman,<br />
teacher of History Department,<br />
among others, took part in the protest<br />
rally.<br />
In Narsingdi, the Bangladesh<br />
Hindu Mohajote held a rally in<br />
front of district’s press club in afternoon.<br />
Speakers at the rally threatened<br />
Dalits in the light of education<br />
• Md Taieyb Ali Sarker,<br />
Nilphamari<br />
Dalit people in the district have become<br />
to be educated as the ray of<br />
education has reached among the<br />
people after NGOs and the government<br />
took initiative.<br />
According to local sources, the<br />
rate of literacy is increasing in six<br />
upazilas of the district as RDRS,<br />
SERP,NNMC and Brac along with<br />
the government kept important<br />
role to remove the illiteracy.<br />
Once upon, the girls of Horizon,<br />
Robidas and Banshfor communities<br />
had no opportunity to go to schools.<br />
But now maximum girls of the communities<br />
are going to school.<br />
Mala Rani, Class Nine student<br />
of Nilphamari Samiruddin and College<br />
in Banshfor, said she and her<br />
two brothers were going to school<br />
now. But it was impossible earlier.<br />
Mala said when she was studying<br />
in class four, no Bangali student<br />
sat beside her considering her ethnic<br />
minority girl.<br />
But now the scenery has changed.<br />
The students of other communities<br />
sit beside her. She said it was possible<br />
for the role of NGOs. They made<br />
awareness among the people.<br />
People of Robidas and Banshfor<br />
communities told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that the people of the areas got opportunity<br />
provided by the government.<br />
Bikrom Banshfur, father of<br />
Mala, said they were happy as their<br />
children now studied with other<br />
communities.<br />
Sultan Ali Shah, principal of the<br />
college, said no nation can develop<br />
by keeping its ethnic people faraway.<br />
Boisa Robidas, 47, said once<br />
upon a time the Muslim people<br />
did not allow them for talking with<br />
them. But now their children read<br />
with their children.<br />
Boisa added it was very pleasure<br />
to them that their children now<br />
that they would wage a tougher<br />
movement if perpetrators of the attacks<br />
would not be brought to the<br />
book immediately.<br />
In Khulna, teachers and students<br />
of Khulna University staged<br />
demonstration on the campus,<br />
protesting attacks in Gaibandha<br />
and Brahmanbaria, Habiganj. •<br />
had right education and mutuality<br />
had grown among the Muslims and<br />
the Horizon people.<br />
Roisuddin Ahmed, an official<br />
Brac, said: “In Bangladesh, members<br />
of the low castes increasingly<br />
refer to themselves as Dalits – the<br />
downtrodden people – have been<br />
exploited, oppressed and excluded<br />
through generations.”<br />
“We have been working for<br />
these people, specially to educate<br />
them for several years. But only<br />
NGOs cannot lead the drive. The<br />
government should take special<br />
steps to remove the darkness of illiteracy”<br />
he added. •<br />
15 Harijan<br />
people injured<br />
in attack by<br />
drug peddlers<br />
• Kudrate Khoda Shabuj,<br />
Kushtia<br />
A total of 15 people, including two<br />
women, of Harijan community in<br />
Bheramara of Kushtia were injured<br />
in an attack by local alleged drug<br />
peddlers yesterday.<br />
Injured Bashanti, 30, Bidhan, 38,<br />
Ranjit, 60, Shushanto, 40, Uttam,<br />
57, Akash, 20, Sujon, 40, Bijoy, 35,<br />
Kumar, 23, Tapan, 18, Prashankjit,<br />
15, Utpal, 18, Mohon, 22, and Makhon,<br />
35, were admitted to Bheramara<br />
Upazila Health Complex,<br />
while Shabana, 30, left the hospital<br />
after receiving primary treatment.<br />
Uttam and Shanjoy of the<br />
community said Bablu, Shamim,<br />
Chanchal and some other local<br />
youths were doing drug peddling<br />
in Horijan populated Bamanpara<br />
area of Bheramara.<br />
On Sunday, police arrested the<br />
three aforementioned youths, as<br />
the people of the community complained<br />
to Bheramara police station<br />
of drug peddling against them.<br />
But, on the night, they were<br />
freed from the lock-up.<br />
The next morning when Sujon<br />
went to Aziz Biri intersection in<br />
Bamanpara with his van, the trio<br />
beat him and seized his van.<br />
When people of the Harijan<br />
community rushed to the<br />
spot to rescue Sujon, the drug<br />
peddlers attacked them with local<br />
weapons.<br />
On information, Bheramara municipality<br />
Mayor Shamimul Islam<br />
Sana went to the spot and rescued<br />
the injured.<br />
Nur Hossain Khandker, officerin-charge<br />
of the police station, said<br />
the police brought the situation<br />
under control and detained Ujjal in<br />
this connection.<br />
However, he claimed that Bablu,<br />
Chanchal and Shamim were drug<br />
addicts, not drug peddlers. •
News 7<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Trade of contaminated water<br />
puts public health at risk<br />
• Kudrote Khoda Sobuj,<br />
Kushtia<br />
Without purifying, water in plastic<br />
jars are being sold to different<br />
offices, commercial organisations,<br />
hotels and even households in Kushtia<br />
town, putting public health at<br />
risks.<br />
Several water supply companies<br />
have been doing the business for<br />
long in the town without taking<br />
any permission from health department<br />
or Bangladesh Standard<br />
and Testing Institute (BSTI), reports<br />
our correspondent.<br />
Meena Rani Shaha, owner of<br />
Life Safe Water Company in the<br />
town, said her company had been<br />
doing the business of supplying<br />
3 held over firearms smuggling<br />
• Anwar Hossain,<br />
Chapainawabganj<br />
Law enforcers arrested three people,<br />
including a woman, from<br />
Kironganj border at Shibganj upazila<br />
in Chapainawabganj on Sunday<br />
in connection with an arms case<br />
with Chapainawabganj Sadar model<br />
police station.<br />
Shah Alam, an accused in the<br />
case, of Gopalnagar village in Shibganj<br />
upazila, Intaj of Kurshia village<br />
in Godagari upazila of Rajshahi<br />
and Nahida Khatun of Gopalnagar<br />
water for six years without any laboratory<br />
and BSTI license.<br />
Though Masudur Rahman of<br />
Merin A One Water Company said<br />
they had the permission of BSTI,<br />
failed to show the papers.<br />
“The papers are with the BSTI<br />
officials,” he said.<br />
When our correspondent contacted<br />
Hasibul Haque, a BSTI official,<br />
over phone about it he said<br />
“We cannot give you any official<br />
information without prior permission.<br />
You will have to apply to get<br />
the information or come to our office<br />
to talk about it.”<br />
Two other companies named<br />
Green Life Water in Dhopapara area<br />
and Milian Pure Drinking Water<br />
Company in Rab lane, which were<br />
PBI to investigate N’ganj<br />
militants killing case<br />
• Tanveer Hossain,<br />
Narayanganj<br />
The Police Bureau Investigate (PBI)<br />
department will investigate the<br />
case filled over an anti-militant<br />
drive at a house in Paikpara area,<br />
Narayangganj.<br />
Tamim Chowdhury, the mastermind<br />
of Gulshan attack with Islamic<br />
State alleged link, and two other suspected<br />
militants were killed in a drive<br />
at a militants’ den in Paikpara area of<br />
Narayanganj town on August 27.<br />
Director Inspector General of<br />
Police, PBI Bonoj Kumar Majumdar<br />
told reporters about the transfer<br />
of the case after visiting the house<br />
where the militants lived.<br />
Police started investigation<br />
of the case after it was filed with<br />
Narayanganj Model police station.<br />
Law enforcement agencies carried<br />
out the raid acting on information<br />
taken from a suspected<br />
militant arrested in Mymensingh’s<br />
Trishal last night, said a police<br />
source seeking anonymity.<br />
A joint team of the CTTC unit,<br />
Rapid Action Battalion (RAB) and local<br />
police started the operation in a<br />
three-storied building. The joint force<br />
and the militants exchanged heavy<br />
gunshots frequently during the drive.<br />
During the gunfight, the militants<br />
have burnt some materials<br />
believed to be important documents<br />
of their activities inside the<br />
building during the drive.<br />
Law enforcement agencies carried<br />
out the raid acting on information<br />
taken from a suspected<br />
militant arrested in Mymensingh’s<br />
Trishal.<br />
Landlord Nur Uddin Dewan was<br />
shown arrested for not providing<br />
the police with the tenants’s information.<br />
•<br />
village were detained, while they<br />
were fleeing the country through<br />
the border, said TM Mojahidul Islam,<br />
district police super, at a press<br />
briefing yesterday.<br />
Later, Shah Alam and Intaj were<br />
placed on a four-day remand and<br />
Nahida on a two-day remand, while<br />
they were produced before chief judicial<br />
magistrate’s court yesterday.<br />
Police recovered 22 foreign-made<br />
pistols, 45 magazines<br />
and 136 rounds bullets from a rented<br />
house in Chapainawabganj municipality<br />
area while conducting a<br />
fined Tk20 thousand each by a mobile<br />
court last year, are still running<br />
their businesses without any BSTI<br />
permission.<br />
However, the authorities of the<br />
companies alleged that some BSTI<br />
officials take money from them on<br />
the assurance of providing them<br />
with necessary papers.<br />
The consumers, who drink the<br />
unpurified water supplied in plastic<br />
jars, said finding no other alternatives<br />
they were taking the water.<br />
Mohir Uddin, owner of Ruhul<br />
Bekary and Confectionary, said water<br />
of all the tube wells in the town<br />
was undrinkable due to excessive<br />
iron. That was why they had to<br />
drink the jar water, he added.<br />
Businessman Al Amin of the<br />
drive there on October 24.<br />
Later, an arms case was filed<br />
with the police station in this connection<br />
accusing Shah Alam and<br />
several other unknown people.<br />
The firearms were supposed to<br />
be used in subversive activities in<br />
Chittagong, said the police.<br />
The police super said the arrestees<br />
collected the firearms from Telkupi<br />
border in Chapainawabganj and kept<br />
those in the house rented by Shah<br />
Alam. However, the police were trying<br />
to nab the person mastermind<br />
behind the arms collection, he said. •<br />
town said they had to buy the water<br />
at TK50 per jar, as there was no<br />
water supply facility in the town.<br />
Waliul Islam Azim, a service<br />
holder of Mangalbaria area, said<br />
as there was no water supply facility<br />
there, they were bound to purchase<br />
water for bathing, cooking<br />
and other purposes.<br />
Dr Nazmul Islam, civil surgeon<br />
of Kushtia, said drinking unsafe<br />
water could cause different water-borne<br />
diseases such as typhoid,<br />
dysentery, jaundice and diarrhea.<br />
Additional District Magistrate<br />
Mohammad Habibur Rahman said<br />
if they got any complain of manufacturing<br />
and supplying water<br />
without legal permission, they<br />
would take necessary steps. •<br />
Grameen<br />
Bank officials<br />
jailed for<br />
embezzlement<br />
• Anisur Rahman Swapan,<br />
Barisal<br />
Katila, a rare species of sea-fish is seen in Chittagong markets this year abundantly. The picture taken at Firingi Bazar, shows<br />
yesterday, fishermen waiting for customers<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
DT<br />
Two officials of Grameen Bank<br />
were sentenced to 10-year jail for<br />
embezzlement yesterday.<br />
The convicts were Md Delwar<br />
Hasan, branch manager of the bank<br />
and Md Shah Alam, an official.<br />
According to the prosecution,<br />
the two officials misappropriated<br />
Tk18 lakh of 7 clients while they<br />
were performing duties in Raipasha-Koira<br />
para union branch in 2011.<br />
Later, a case was filed in this<br />
connection on October, 3, 2012<br />
with Anti-corruption Co-mission.<br />
On October, 14, <strong>2016</strong>, Anti-Corruption<br />
Co-mission Director submitted<br />
a charge sheet. Judge Dilipkumar<br />
handed down the verdict . •<br />
Suspected robber killed<br />
in gunfight<br />
• Mazharul Hoque Lipu,<br />
Magura<br />
A suspected robber was killed in a<br />
gunfight with police in Pashchim<br />
Ramnagar area, Magura Sadar upazila<br />
in the early hours of yesterday.<br />
The deceased was identified as<br />
Shawkat Mondal, 38, son of Moyen<br />
Uddin, a resident of Kumarpara,<br />
Modhukhali upazilla, Faridpur.<br />
Police said Shawkat was accused<br />
in seven cases filed with different<br />
police stations of the district.<br />
On information that a robber<br />
gang was preparing to commit robbery<br />
by placing logs on the highway,<br />
a team of the law enforcers conducted<br />
a drive in the area around<br />
2am, said Azmal Huda, officer-incharge<br />
of Sadar police station.<br />
But sensing the presence of police,<br />
the gang opened fire at them, prompting<br />
them to retaliate that triggered the<br />
gunfight. The gunfight left Shawkat<br />
dead on the spot, added the OC. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Pakistan detains Shia,<br />
Sunni leaders<br />
Pakistani police detained several<br />
Sunni and Shia leaders in a probe<br />
over recent sectarian attacks in<br />
the southern port city of Karachi,<br />
prompting protests and clashes<br />
Monday. The police and Pakistan’s<br />
paramilitary forces have raided both<br />
Sunni and Shia religious seminaries<br />
over the last two days, detaining an<br />
unspecified number of people. AP<br />
INDIA<br />
Indian cross-border fire<br />
kills three<br />
Pakistan accused India of killing<br />
three people including a policeman<br />
and wounding four others in<br />
cross-border firing Monday, at a time<br />
of heightened tensions between the<br />
nuclear-armed rivals. The incidents<br />
occurred near the border dividing<br />
Indian-held Kashmir from the Pakistani<br />
sector of the territory. AFP<br />
CHINA<br />
China passes controversial<br />
cybersecurity law<br />
China Monday passed a controversial<br />
cybersecurity bill tightening restrictions<br />
on online freedom of speech<br />
and imposing new rules on online<br />
service providers, raising concerns it<br />
is further cloistering its heavily controlled<br />
internet. The ruling Communist<br />
Party oversees a vast censorship<br />
system that aggressively blocks sites<br />
or snuffs out internet content and<br />
commentary on topics considered<br />
sensitive. such as Beijing’s human<br />
rights record and criticism of the<br />
government. REUTERS<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
China bars 2 Hong Kong<br />
lawmakers from office<br />
China’s top legislature took the rare<br />
step Monday of intervening directly<br />
in a local Hong Kong political<br />
dispute by effectively barring two<br />
legally elected separatist lawmakers<br />
from taking office. Beijing moved<br />
to deny the two a second chance<br />
to take their oaths after being disqualified<br />
on their initial attempt last<br />
month for using anti-China insults<br />
and foul language. AP<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
US-backed forces push<br />
closer to IS ‘capital’ Raqqa<br />
A US-backed Kurdish-Arab alliance<br />
pushed closer to Syria’s Raqqa<br />
and Iraqi forces seized a key town<br />
near Mosul as offensives advanced<br />
Monday against the two Islamic State<br />
group strongholds. After announcing<br />
the start of the long-awaited assault<br />
on Raqqa on Sunday, the Syrian<br />
Democratic Forces alliance said it<br />
had moved south towards the city<br />
despite fierce jihadist resistance. AFP<br />
U.S. CONSTITUTION’S<br />
US REQUIREMENTS CONSTITUTION’S FOR<br />
REQUIREMENTS A PRESIDENTIALFOR<br />
A CANDIDATE<br />
PRESIDENTIAL<br />
CANDIDATE<br />
DESIGNED BY: BY:<br />
Ifrah Syed<br />
START<br />
START<br />
THE PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATES CAMPAIGN<br />
THE THROUGHOUT PRESIDENTIAL THE CANDIDATES COUNTRY TO CAMPAIGN WIN THE<br />
THROUGHOUT SUPPORT OF THE GENERAL COUNTRY POPULATION<br />
TO WIN THE<br />
SUPPORT OF THE GENERAL POPULATION<br />
...AND I APPROVE THIS MESSAGE.<br />
...AND I APPROVE THIS MESSAGE.<br />
NATURAL BORN<br />
NATURAL CITIZENBORN<br />
CITIZEN<br />
$<br />
SOURCES:<br />
http://kids.usa.gov/president<br />
http://bensguide.gpo.gov/3-5/election/president.html<br />
Clinton gets boost from FBI as tight<br />
White House race hits final day<br />
• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />
Democrat Hillary Clinton heads<br />
into the final day of a tight White<br />
House race against Republican<br />
Donald Trump on Monday with<br />
new momentum after the FBI’s<br />
announcement that no criminal<br />
charges were forthcoming in the<br />
probe of her email practices.<br />
Both Clinton and Trump will<br />
spend the day racing across a<br />
handful of key battleground states<br />
that could swing <strong>Tuesday</strong>’s election,<br />
which polls show is extremely<br />
close but tilting toward Clinton.<br />
FBI Director James Comey sent<br />
shockwaves through the race by<br />
telling Congress on Sunday that<br />
investigators had worked “around<br />
the clock” to complete a review<br />
of newly discovered emails and<br />
found no reason to change their<br />
July finding that Clinton was not<br />
guilty of criminal wrongdoing in<br />
her use of a private email server<br />
while secretary of state.<br />
Whether the announcement<br />
came in time to change minds or<br />
undo any damage from days of Republican<br />
attacks on Clinton as corrupt<br />
was uncertain. Tens of millions<br />
of Americans had cast early<br />
votes in the 10 days since Comey<br />
first told Congress of the newly<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
MINIMUM AGE<br />
MINIMUM 35 YEARS AGE<br />
35 YEARS<br />
NATIONAL CONVENTIONS STEP 2<br />
NATIONAL CONVENTIONS STEP 2<br />
VP<br />
VP<br />
GENERAL ELECTION<br />
U.S. RESIDENT<br />
14 YEARS<br />
STEP STEP 3 3<br />
STEP STEP 4 4<br />
PEOPLE<br />
PEOPLE<br />
IN<br />
IN<br />
EVERY<br />
EVERY<br />
STATE<br />
STATE<br />
ACROSS<br />
ACROSS<br />
THE<br />
THE<br />
WHEN<br />
WHEN<br />
PEOPLE<br />
PEOPLE<br />
CAST<br />
CAST<br />
THEIR<br />
THEIR<br />
VOTE,<br />
VOTE,<br />
THEY<br />
THEY<br />
IN THE<br />
IN<br />
ELECTORAL<br />
THE ELECTORAL<br />
COLLEGE<br />
COLLEGE<br />
SYSTEM,<br />
SYSTEM,<br />
EACH ELECTOR<br />
EACH ELECTOR<br />
CASTS ONE<br />
CASTS<br />
VOTE<br />
ONE<br />
FOLLOWING<br />
VOTE FOLLOWING<br />
THE NEWLY<br />
THE<br />
ELECTED<br />
NEWLY<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
ELECTED PRESIDENT<br />
AND VICE<br />
AND VICE<br />
COUNTRY COUNTRY VOTE VOTE FOR FOR ONE ONE PRESIDENT PRESIDENT ARE ARE ACTUALLY ACTUALLY VOTING VOTING FOR A FOR GROUP A GROUP EACH EACH STATE STATE GETS A GETS CERTAIN A CERTAIN NUMBER NUMBER OF ELECTORS OF ELECTORS THE GENERAL THE GENERAL ELECTION, ELECTION, AND THE AND CANDIDATE THE CANDIDATE PRESIDENT PRESIDENT ARE INAUGURATED ARE INAUGURATED IN JANUARYIN JANUARY<br />
AND AND VICE VICE PRESIDENT PRESIDENT<br />
OF PEOPLE OF PEOPLE KNOWN KNOWN AS ELECTORS AS ELECTORS<br />
BASED BASED ON ITS ON REPRESENTATION ITS REPRESENTATION IN CONGRESS IN CONGRESS WHO GETS WHO MORE GETS THAN MORE HALF THAN (270) HALF WINS (270) WINS<br />
12 12<br />
4 4<br />
3 3 3 3<br />
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7 7<br />
10 10<br />
4<br />
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29<br />
11<br />
Based on 2010 Census<br />
4<br />
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3<br />
3 3 16 16 4 4<br />
5<br />
6<br />
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1420<br />
6<br />
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8 10 13 10<br />
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(D.C.) 3 (D.C.)<br />
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4 4<br />
29 ELECTORAL<br />
29 ELECTORAL<br />
VOTES VOTES<br />
270 270<br />
VOTES VOTES<br />
DEFINITIONS<br />
Caucus: Caucus: A meeting A meeting of of the the local local members of a political party party to to select select delegates delegates to the to the national national party party convention. convention. A caucus A caucus is a substitute is a substitute for a primary for a primary election. election.<br />
Delegate:<br />
Delegate: person A person authorized authorized to to represent represent others others as as an an elected elected representative representative to a to political a political party party conference. conference.<br />
Elector:<br />
Elector:<br />
A member<br />
A member<br />
of<br />
of<br />
the<br />
the<br />
electoral<br />
electoral<br />
college.<br />
college.<br />
Electoral College:<br />
Electoral College:<br />
The<br />
The<br />
voters<br />
voters<br />
of<br />
of<br />
each<br />
each<br />
state,<br />
state,<br />
and<br />
and<br />
the<br />
the<br />
District<br />
District of<br />
of<br />
Columbia,<br />
Columbia,<br />
vote<br />
vote<br />
for<br />
for<br />
electors<br />
electors<br />
to be<br />
to be<br />
the<br />
the<br />
authorized<br />
authorized<br />
constitutional<br />
constitutional<br />
members<br />
members<br />
in a presidential<br />
in a presidential<br />
election.<br />
election.<br />
Natural Born Citizen: Someone born with US citizenship includes any child born "in" the United States, the children of United States citizens born abroad, and those born abroad of one citizen parent.<br />
Natural Born Citizen: Someone born with U.S. citizenship includes any child born "in" the United States, the children of United States citizens born abroad, and those born abroad of one citizen parent.<br />
Primary: An election where voters select candidates for an upcoming general election. Winning candidates will have delegates sent to the national party convention as their party’s US presidential nominee.<br />
Primary: An election where voters select candidates for an upcoming general election. Winning candidates will have delegates sent to the national party convention as their party’s U.S. presidential nominee.<br />
discovered emails.<br />
Clinton’s Democratic allies<br />
hoped the FBI finding would be<br />
enough to push her over the finish<br />
line and end the uncertainty and<br />
Republican attacks on her character<br />
that dogged her campaign for<br />
the last 10 days.<br />
“The FBI’s swift and thorough<br />
review should finally close the<br />
door on this Republican sideshow,”<br />
House Democratic leader<br />
Nancy Pelosi said, adding the election<br />
would now be decided “on the<br />
merits of the candidates” rather<br />
than innuendo.<br />
“She simply believes she’s above<br />
the law and always plays by her<br />
own rules,” House of Representatives<br />
Speaker Paul Ryan said in a<br />
statement, arguing that Clinton’s<br />
use of a private email server “compromised<br />
our national security.”<br />
Clinton did not mention the FBI<br />
finding during her last two campaign<br />
events on Sunday, but Trump<br />
was blunt in questioning the thoroughness<br />
of the renewed probe and<br />
saying the issue would not go away.<br />
“The investigation will go on,<br />
the rank-and-file special agents<br />
won’t let her get away with her<br />
terrible crimes,” he told supporters<br />
in Sterling Heights, Michigan, on<br />
Sunday night.<br />
PRIMARIES AND CAUCUSES<br />
PRIMARIES AND CAUCUSES<br />
STEP 1<br />
STEP THERE 1 ARE MANY PEOPLE WHO WANT TO BE PEOPLE WITH SIMILAR IDEAS BELONG TO<br />
U.S. RESIDENT PRESIDENT, EACH WITH THEIR OWN IDEAS THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY, THIS IS WHERE<br />
14 YEARS THERE<br />
ABOUT<br />
ARE MANY<br />
HOW<br />
PEOPLE<br />
GOVERNMENT<br />
WHO WANT<br />
SHOULD<br />
TO BE<br />
WORK<br />
PEOPLE<br />
PRIMARIES<br />
WITH SIMILAR<br />
AND<br />
IDEAS<br />
CAUCUSES<br />
BELONG<br />
COME<br />
TO<br />
IN<br />
PRESIDENT, EACH WITH THEIR OWN IDEAS THE SAME POLITICAL PARTY, THIS IS WHERE<br />
ABOUT HOW GOVERNMENT SHOULD WORK PRIMARIES AND CAUCUSES COME IN<br />
IN A PRIMARY<br />
IN A CAUCUS<br />
AT EACH CONVENTION, THE PRESIDENTIAL EACH PARTY HOLDS A NATIONAL<br />
PARTY MEMBERS IN A PRIMARY VOTE FOR THE PARTY MEMBERS IN A CAUCUS SELECT THE BEST<br />
AT EACH CANDIDATE CONVENTION, CHOOSES THE A PRESIDENTIAL<br />
RUNNING MATE EACH CONVENTION PARTY HOLDS TO A SELECT NATIONAL A FINAL BEST PARTY CANDIDATE MEMBERS THAT VOTE WILL FOR REPRESENT<br />
THE PARTY CANDIDATE MEMBERS SELECT THROUGH THE BEST A SERIES OF<br />
CANDIDATE (VICE CHOOSES PRESIDENTIAL A RUNNING CANDIDATE) MATE CONVENTION PRESIDENTIAL TO SELECT A FINAL NOMINEE BEST CANDIDATE THEM THAT IN THE WILL GENERAL REPRESENT ELECTION CANDIDATE THROUGH DISCUSSIONS A SERIES AND OF VOTES<br />
(VICE PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE)<br />
PRESIDENTIAL NOMINEE THEM IN THE GENERAL ELECTION<br />
DISCUSSIONS AND VOTES<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
HOW TO BECOME<br />
HOW TO BECOME<br />
OF THE<br />
OF THE<br />
UNITED STATES<br />
UNITED STATES<br />
... ?! ... ?! ! !<br />
?<br />
ELECTORAL ELECTORAL COLLEGE COLLEGE<br />
Hillary Clinton<br />
On Monday, Trump will hit<br />
five battleground states - Florida,<br />
North Carolina, Pennsylvania,<br />
New Hampshire and Michigan -<br />
and closes with a late-night rally in<br />
Grand Rapids, Michigan.<br />
Clinton will make two stops in<br />
Pennsylvania and visit Michigan<br />
before wrapping up with a midnight<br />
rally in Raleigh, North Carolina.<br />
Earlier, she will appear at<br />
an evening rally at Philadelphia’s<br />
Independence Hall with President<br />
?<br />
CANDIDATES FROM EACH POLITICAL PARTY<br />
CAMPAIGN THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY<br />
CANDIDATES FROM EACH POLITICAL PARTY<br />
TO WIN THE FAVOR OF THEIR PARTY MEMBERS<br />
CAMPAIGN THROUGHOUT THE COUNTRY<br />
TO WIN THE FAVOR OF THEIR PARTY MEMBERS<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
VOTE<br />
VOTE<br />
PRESIDENT<br />
Barack Obama and first lady Michelle<br />
Obama, as well as rock star<br />
Bruce Springsteen.<br />
News of the renewed probe had<br />
appeared to fuel a recent slide in Clinton’s<br />
poll numbers. The latest Reuters/Ipsos<br />
poll showed Clinton with<br />
a 5 percentage point lead over the<br />
New York businessman nationally –<br />
44% to 39% support - while races in<br />
the swing states of Florida and North<br />
Carolina shifted from favouring Clinton<br />
to being too close to call. •<br />
Find more stories on US presidential election at www.dhakatribune.com<br />
AFP
World<br />
‘Trumpism’ will leave its mark<br />
on American politics<br />
• AFP, Washington, DC<br />
Even if, as most polls predict, he<br />
loses <strong>Tuesday</strong>’s US presidential<br />
election, Donald Trump’s populist<br />
charge will leave its mark on the<br />
American body politic.<br />
The 70-year-old billionaire tycoon<br />
is the Republican flag-bearer<br />
even though part of the Grand Old<br />
Party’s establishment has rejected<br />
him, and others are voting for him<br />
while holding their noses.<br />
But Trump has managed to<br />
craft his own political brand,<br />
building a movement among the<br />
party’s disaffected rank-and-file.<br />
Asked whether Trump or House<br />
Speaker Paul Ryan, the highest-ranking<br />
Republican elected official,<br />
better represent the party’s<br />
values, 51% of members choose<br />
Trump and 33% favour Ryan.<br />
As the presidential race comes<br />
down to the wire, and the right<br />
faces the prospect of Democrat<br />
Hillary Clinton in the White<br />
House, some party leaders are<br />
coming back to the fold.<br />
But Trump has divided the<br />
party, both with his brash style<br />
and by overturning conservative<br />
orthodoxy with his opposition to<br />
free trade, isolationist foreign policy<br />
and flexible stance on welfare<br />
and deficits.<br />
Aggressive rhetoric<br />
But it is not just the foregrounding<br />
of a different set of issues that will<br />
endure. Trump’s in-your-face style<br />
and aggressive rhetoric will leave a<br />
mark on future campaign strategies.<br />
And this change in campaigning<br />
style may cross the liberal-conservative<br />
divide, as Democrats<br />
and progressives respond<br />
with heightened rhetoric of their<br />
own.<br />
“There is a strain of enormous<br />
populism in both the Republican<br />
and the Democratic parties and<br />
we are going to see that for a long<br />
time,” Zaino said.<br />
“It is going to be a challenge<br />
for these two umbrella parties to<br />
recapture this really frustrated<br />
base.”<br />
Frustrations<br />
Trump has played masterfully<br />
on frustrations with the Washington<br />
and Wall Street elites,<br />
vowing to champion blue-collar<br />
male white voters’ concerns<br />
Myanmar paper bans Rakhine reports<br />
• AFP, Yangon, Myanmar<br />
A leading English-language newspaper<br />
in Myanmar has suspended<br />
its reporting on restive Rakhine<br />
state, according to an internal<br />
memo, as pressure mounts on media<br />
to curtail critical coverage of<br />
army operations in the area.<br />
The northern part of the state,<br />
close to the Bangladesh border<br />
and home to the repressed Muslim<br />
Rohingya minority, has been<br />
under military lockdown for almost<br />
a month after deadly raids<br />
on three police border posts.<br />
The violence has posed the biggest<br />
challenge so far to Aung San<br />
Suu Kyi’s young government and<br />
raised questions over the balance<br />
of power between the army and<br />
the civilian administration.<br />
The Myanmar Times, the<br />
country’s oldest independent<br />
English-language daily, stopped<br />
covering the crisis after one of its<br />
Donald Trump<br />
senior staff, Fiona McGregor, was<br />
fired over an article alleging troops<br />
gang-raped Rohingya women.<br />
In an internal memo, management<br />
ordered editors “not to analyse,<br />
comment, report or have<br />
opinion pieces on the following<br />
subjects until further notice: Rakhine<br />
State; Rohingya; and military<br />
actions in Rakhine state”.<br />
That prompted staff to post a<br />
notice in <strong>Tuesday</strong>’s print edition<br />
saying the paper’s “editorial policies<br />
are in the process of being<br />
clarified by management.”<br />
“Until then you may notice<br />
some gaps in our coverage.”<br />
The paper’s management could<br />
not immediately be reached for<br />
comment. Foreign journalists have<br />
been banned from the area, but allegations<br />
have emerged of troops<br />
killing Rohingya civilians, raping<br />
women and torching villages.<br />
The government has vehemently<br />
denied the accusations and the<br />
AFP<br />
Myanmar Times has suspended its<br />
reporting on Rakhaine state<br />
about economic exclusion.<br />
But as he has done so, he has<br />
insulted or managed to offend<br />
women, immigrants, African<br />
Americans, Muslims and the<br />
handicapped – deepening America’s<br />
divides.<br />
Trump has had no problem<br />
filling vast halls with motivated<br />
voters, but his 60% unfavourable<br />
opinion poll rating would have<br />
sunk a less shameless campaigner.<br />
And his campaign has energized,<br />
at least on social media,<br />
the American right’s racist and anti-Semitic<br />
underbelly – last week,<br />
the Ku Klux Klan’s newspaper endorsed<br />
him.<br />
This toxic coalition may be<br />
unique, and mainstream Republicans<br />
may be able to distance<br />
themselves from the bigoted extremes,<br />
but it will not disappear<br />
overnight.<br />
Populist message<br />
This in itself is a victory for<br />
Trump’s more ideological supporters,<br />
like his political advisor<br />
Roger Stone.<br />
“The party isn’t going to go<br />
back to being the country club<br />
party of Jeb Bush,” Stone told liberal<br />
news site Vox.<br />
“It’s not going to go back to being<br />
the Washington establishment<br />
party of Paul Ryan and Mitch Mc-<br />
Connell,” he warned mainstream<br />
conservatives.<br />
“The Trump movement is going<br />
to be dominant in the party.<br />
It’s going to be influential and important<br />
in the party.” •<br />
state-run Global New Light of Myanmar<br />
on <strong>Tuesday</strong> launched a blistering<br />
attack on what it said were<br />
“fabricated” stories.<br />
The media was strictly controlled<br />
by the junta that ruled the<br />
country for half a century, and<br />
while freedoms have increased under<br />
Suu Kyi monitors say many outlets<br />
still exercise self-censorship.<br />
One Myanmar Times editor has<br />
already resigned in protest, and<br />
sources inside the newspaper said<br />
several other staff were considering<br />
leaving.<br />
“The paper withstood the<br />
pre-publication censorship of the<br />
junta era,” said one of them, requesting<br />
anonymity.<br />
“There are major concerns<br />
about backsliding in the commendable<br />
gains made on press<br />
freedom in recent years.”<br />
McGregor’s dismissal came after<br />
presidential spokesman Zaw<br />
Htay complained in a Facebook<br />
post about her article.<br />
He has denied having a hand in<br />
her firing, telling AFP the government<br />
has “no reasons to hide”.<br />
The stateless Muslim Rohingya<br />
are maligned by many Myanmar<br />
Buddhists who say they are illegal<br />
migrants from Bangladesh and<br />
undeserving of citizenship. •<br />
9<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
USA<br />
Up to 50 buildings<br />
damaged in Oklahoma<br />
quake<br />
Dozens of buildings sustained<br />
substantial damage after a 5.0<br />
magnitude earthquake struck an<br />
Oklahoma town that’s home to<br />
one of the world’s key oil hubs,<br />
but officials said Monday that<br />
no damage has been reported at<br />
the oil terminal. Around 40 to 50<br />
buildings were damaged in Sunday’s<br />
earthquake. AP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Mexican peso soars after<br />
FBI decision on Clinton<br />
DT<br />
The Mexican peso soared Monday<br />
as the FBI lifted the threat<br />
that Hillary Clinton might face<br />
criminal charges over her private<br />
email server ahead of the closely<br />
contested US presidential election.<br />
The peso, which rocketed more<br />
than 2% in early Asian trading, has<br />
tended to gain when investors see<br />
Trump’s chances of sitting in the<br />
Oval Office falter. REUTERS<br />
UK<br />
UK preparing legislation to<br />
trigger Brexit<br />
The British government is preparing<br />
legislation to trigger the procedure<br />
to leave the EU despite Prime<br />
Minister Theresa May saying she is<br />
confident of overturning a court decision<br />
that may delay Brexit. May’s<br />
plans to start the formal divorce<br />
procedure from the EU were dealt<br />
a blow last week when England’s<br />
High Court ruled that government<br />
must seek parliamentary approval<br />
for triggering Article 50. AFP<br />
EUROPE<br />
Turkey blasts EU over<br />
crackdown criticism<br />
Turkey on Monday slammed<br />
EU criticism of its crackdown<br />
following the July 15 coup bid and<br />
warned relations were increasingly<br />
fragile as the bloc crafts a report on<br />
its stalled membership bid. The EU<br />
has strongly criticised Turkey over<br />
the arrests of nine MPs from the<br />
pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic<br />
Party, including its two co-leaders,<br />
as well as staff at the opposition<br />
Cumhuriyet newspaper. REUTERS<br />
AFRICA<br />
25 soldiers killed in<br />
Somalia fighting<br />
At least 25 soldiers were killed in<br />
weekend fighting between rival<br />
Puntland and Galmudug regional<br />
forces in the Somali town of Galkayo,<br />
military officials on both sides said<br />
Monday. The divided city of Galkayo<br />
has seen repeated clashes in recent<br />
weeks but Sunday’s fighting is the<br />
deadliest yet and marked the collapse<br />
of a short-lived peace agreement<br />
between the two semi-autonomous<br />
Somali states. AFP
10<br />
US<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Elections <strong>2016</strong><br />
Photos: AFP, REUTERS
Advertisement<br />
11<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT
DT<br />
12<br />
Business<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Le Meridien<br />
gets world<br />
luxury hotel<br />
award<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Le Méridien Dhaka won the<br />
World Luxury Hotel Award<br />
<strong>2016</strong> in the category of “Best<br />
Luxury City Hotel” in Doha<br />
on October 29 just before celebrating<br />
its first anniversary, the<br />
company said in a statement<br />
issued yesterday.<br />
With just over a year of operation<br />
in its history, Le Méridien<br />
Dhaka won the award for its<br />
world class service standard.<br />
As a true five star hotel, Le<br />
Méridien Dhaka pursue a set<br />
of benchmark for world-class<br />
facilities and quintessential<br />
service standard, the statement<br />
said, adding that to win<br />
the highest accolade and title<br />
as the overall winner is both a<br />
humbling and heartening experience<br />
for Le Méridien Dhaka.<br />
It said Le Méridien Dhaka<br />
follows a passion of perfection,<br />
but also has remarkable realisation<br />
of vision to become a highly<br />
recognised brand respected<br />
for its service delivery, diversity<br />
in design and contemporary<br />
parameters.<br />
World Luxury Hotel Awards<br />
is the pinnacle of recognition<br />
of accomplishment by a hotel<br />
in the luxury hospitality industry,<br />
offering recognition to<br />
hotels for earning the enduring<br />
respect of guests and industry<br />
players alike. •<br />
Capital market snapshot:<br />
Monday<br />
DSE<br />
Broad Index 4,689.2 0.4% ▲<br />
Index 1,124.5 0.5% ▲<br />
30 Index 1,762.8 0.3% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Tk 6,339.2 35.3% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Vol 163.3 21.5% ▲<br />
CSE<br />
All Share Index 14,393.8 0.2% ▲<br />
30 Index 12,918.9 0.3% ▲<br />
Selected Index 8,750.1 0.2% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Tk 345.7 27.0% ▲<br />
Turnover in Mn Vol 10.4 4.9% ▲<br />
Tax fair ends with record<br />
revenue collection<br />
• SM Najmus Sakib<br />
The national income tax fair has<br />
set the record on revenue collection,<br />
with Tk2129,67,75,811 collected<br />
from the weeklong event<br />
that ended yesterday.<br />
The fair fetched Tk2035,35,84,818<br />
last year.<br />
The revenue board hosted the<br />
fair for the seventh consecutive year<br />
across the country with a festive<br />
mode especially in the capital in its<br />
underconstruction headquarters.<br />
A huge response was accorded<br />
to the fair that witnessed a very<br />
large number of people converging<br />
on the venue on the concluding<br />
day.<br />
Queuing up and waiting for<br />
hours, the willful taxpayers were<br />
found submitting tax-related papers,<br />
doing return submission,<br />
receiving eTIN and online services<br />
alongside paying due taxes to<br />
the government exchequer, i.e.<br />
bank booths at the fair ground in<br />
a peaceful manner.<br />
Denim export to US sees 5.84% rise<br />
Denim products at a showroom in the capital<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
Bangladesh’s Denim export to the<br />
United States has seen a 5.84%<br />
jump to $299 million in the first<br />
eight months of the current year<br />
compared to the same period a<br />
year ago.<br />
However, Denim product export<br />
to European Union (EU)<br />
counties rose by 6.86% to €568<br />
million in January-June period of<br />
the current year.<br />
Denim products contribute<br />
about $6 billion to $28 billion<br />
RMG exports, which is expected<br />
to reach $7 billion by 2021. Of the<br />
total amount, EU and US import<br />
lion’s share of Bangladesh’s denim<br />
products.<br />
Tax Fair<br />
Service<br />
recipients<br />
Return<br />
submission<br />
According to the Office of Textiles<br />
and Apparel (OTEXA) data,<br />
Bangladesh earned $299 million, exporting<br />
denim products, which was<br />
$2,8240 million in the same period<br />
a year ago. In the year 2015, Bangladesh<br />
earned $439.80 million.<br />
According to the data of eurostat,<br />
in January-June period of<br />
<strong>2016</strong>, Bangladesh exported denim<br />
products of €568 million, which<br />
was €531.50 million. Last year,<br />
Bangladesh earned €1.18 billion<br />
from the denim export.<br />
Bangladesh exports Blue Denim<br />
Trousers WG, Blue Denim<br />
Trousers MB, Blue Denim Skirts,<br />
Blue Denim Jackets, Blue Denim<br />
Suit Type Coats MB, Playsuits and<br />
Sunsuits, Etc to the US markets.<br />
Tax collection<br />
New e-TIN<br />
<strong>2016</strong> 9,28,973 1,94,598 Tk2129,67,75,811 36,853<br />
2015 7,57,754 1,61,060 Tk2035,35,84,818 15,200<br />
Differences 1,71,219 33,538 Tk94,31,90,993 21,653<br />
Progress 22.59% 20.82% Tk4.63% 142.45%<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Taxpayers were seen file their<br />
papers sitting on the floor of the<br />
fair ground due to lack of sufficient<br />
arrangements.<br />
Return submission booths,<br />
help booths and bank booths receiving<br />
tax were going through a<br />
heavy pressure dealing with enthusiastic<br />
taxpayers, said Kazi Saifullah,<br />
a college teacher, who had<br />
been queuing up for about an hour<br />
in front of bank booth.<br />
A record number of people received<br />
services and submitted income<br />
tax returns to the fair across<br />
the country. Meanwhile, 1,94,598<br />
submitted tax returns, 36,853<br />
taxpayers got user identification<br />
numbers and passwords. A total<br />
of 9,28,973 individuals were provided<br />
with different services from<br />
the tax fair being held at the NBR<br />
head office.<br />
State-owned Sonali Bank and<br />
Janata Bank set up booths and the<br />
authorities increased the number<br />
of different booths to cope up with<br />
the growing demand to help taxpayers<br />
and visitors.<br />
Besides, NBR provided taxpayers<br />
with shuttle buses and 23 special<br />
help booths for women and<br />
physically challenged taxpayers.<br />
NBR Chairman Nojibur Rahman<br />
expressed his satisfaction<br />
over the response received from<br />
taxpayers, saying the revenue authority<br />
promised to provide services<br />
over the year and inspired<br />
people to pay taxes to build a<br />
According to the study by Cotton<br />
Inc, 71% of people in Europe<br />
and Latin America enjoy wearing<br />
denim, followed by 70% in the US,<br />
58% in China and 57% in Japan.<br />
According to the sector people<br />
estimation that close to 1.9 billion<br />
units of denim jeans were sold in<br />
the world in 2015, and by 2021 the<br />
yearly sale of jeans will cross two<br />
billion units.<br />
There is a huge scope for Bangladeshi<br />
denim manufacturers to<br />
grow and play an important role<br />
in global denim market. The country’s<br />
capacity to meet local demands<br />
is increasing but it requires<br />
more investment, Abdus Salam<br />
healthy nation.<br />
Like every other day, the fair<br />
organiser arranged the event titled<br />
“Tax education forum” for students.<br />
The event aimed at growing<br />
awareness.<br />
Meantime, NBR has organised<br />
a closing ceremony and cultural<br />
event at the headquarters which<br />
started at around 6:30pm. Cabinet<br />
secretary Md Shafiul Alam<br />
addressed the programme as the<br />
chief guest while principal secretary<br />
to the prime minister, Abul<br />
Kalam Azad, and senior secretary<br />
to the Ministry of Public Administration,<br />
Dr Kamal Abdul Naser,<br />
were present as special guests.<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />
inaugurated the online tax return<br />
submission system on <strong>November</strong><br />
1, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
The fair was held at 150 venues<br />
spanning seven days at divisional<br />
headquarters, four days at district<br />
headquarters, two days in 29<br />
upazilas and one day at 57 upazilas<br />
as mobile income tax fair. •<br />
Murshedy, managing director of<br />
Envoy Textile, a denim fabric manufacturer,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
For grabbing more market<br />
share in the global market, Bangladesh<br />
has to concentrate on<br />
washing as it adds value as well<br />
attracts buyers, he said.<br />
Since, it costs huge to establish<br />
a textile mills, foreign investment<br />
and low cost fund from home and<br />
abroad can help boost the industry,<br />
said the manufacturer.<br />
The government has to ensure<br />
utility service including gas and<br />
electricity supply for the sector<br />
to attract investment, Salam suggested.<br />
•
Business 13<br />
Investment required for Denim<br />
to go high end<br />
Mostafiz Uddin, MD of Denim Expert Ltd, tells DhakaTribune in an interview<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
Bangladesh needs investment in<br />
denim fabrics manufacturing and<br />
its research and development to<br />
tap potential in order to enter the<br />
high-end market segments, Mostafiz<br />
Uddin, managing director of<br />
Denim Expert Ltd, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune in an interview.<br />
How can Bangladesh enlarge<br />
export volume and value beyond<br />
EU and US?<br />
Bangladesh, the second largest<br />
RMG exporter in the world, is also<br />
an emerging player in international<br />
denim market. The EU and the US<br />
are two main export destinations<br />
of Bangladesh’s denim.<br />
Bangladesh is ahead of China in<br />
the EU market with around 25.29%<br />
share in 2015 and our position<br />
is second in the US market with<br />
11.35% market share.<br />
For expanding the market,<br />
Bangladesh has to have enough<br />
knowledge to explore non-traditional<br />
markets like Brazil, Chile,<br />
China, Russia, Australia, South Africa<br />
and Japan.<br />
On the other hand, manufacturers<br />
have to know about the trends<br />
and the demand of those markets<br />
to grab market share.<br />
How can Bangladesh explore new<br />
market and buyers?<br />
Participation in apparel trade<br />
shows is the key to come in contact<br />
with the buyers. It also helps<br />
to know about the new markets<br />
through establishing network.<br />
What are the barriers or challenges<br />
to garbing global markets?<br />
Appointment of Chinese firm for<br />
jute mills project likely<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
The proposal to appoint a Chinese<br />
firm to implement the balancing,<br />
modernisation, rehabilitation and<br />
expansion (BMRE) project of 26<br />
jute mills will be placed for approval<br />
at the next meeting of the cabinet<br />
committee on economic affairs.<br />
Bangladesh Jute Mills Corporation’s<br />
(BJMC) yearly loss is more<br />
than above Tk600 crore for running<br />
these mills, according to the<br />
Ministry of Textiles and Jute.<br />
The project is expected to help<br />
the sector diversify jute goods and<br />
increase export volume. Revival<br />
of the jute sector in the country<br />
Mostafiz Uddin, managing director of Denim Expert Ltd<br />
High tariff rate in some non-traditional<br />
markets is a major bar to<br />
increasing denim exports to those<br />
countries. The government has to<br />
negotiate to reduce tariff and remove<br />
non-tariff barriers through<br />
diplomacy.<br />
Do you think Bangladesh has<br />
already entered into high-end<br />
market?<br />
Bangladesh is doing well in basic<br />
items. Besides, the country is<br />
gearing up to cater to the need of<br />
high-end and branded fashion segments.<br />
For that, the manufacturers<br />
has to put emphasis on research<br />
and development and forward<br />
and ensuring fair prices of the jute<br />
goods to cultivators can also help<br />
the rural economy get a boost.<br />
The jute ministry is going to proposed<br />
China Textiles Industrial Corporation<br />
for Foreign Economic and<br />
Technical Corporation (CTEXIC) for<br />
the implementation of the project.<br />
According to the ministry, most<br />
of the government-run jute mills are<br />
more than 60-year old and production<br />
capacity has declined by half.<br />
As per the proposal, the dash<br />
board of expensive cars, cartel<br />
of windows and doors should be<br />
made by jute items. Besides, jute<br />
items will be used for manufacturing<br />
furniture, wall-mates, Leonel<br />
linkage industry. Focus needs to be<br />
put on skilled workforce, especially<br />
on mid- and upper-level management.<br />
cloths, car seat covers and viscose.<br />
The Chinese authorities concerned<br />
already signed memorandum<br />
of understanding (MoU) with<br />
Bangladesh’s jute ministry to supply<br />
credit at 1.5% interest for the<br />
BMRE project.<br />
The loan amount would be refunded<br />
within 20 years. Total cost<br />
of the project will be estimated<br />
after six members of the Chinese<br />
firm completed inspection of the<br />
jute mills.<br />
In the last nine years, the mills<br />
suffered losses every year, save for<br />
one, in fiscal year 2010-11, when<br />
a slight profit of Tk14 crore was<br />
made. •<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
ACI plans to<br />
float new<br />
subsidiary<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Advanced Chemical Industries<br />
(ACI) Limited, one of the largest<br />
business conglomerates in Bangladesh,<br />
plans to set up a new subsidiary<br />
company to manufacture<br />
and market biotech products in the<br />
country and abroad.<br />
It plans to offer a number of biotech<br />
products in its stores and has<br />
already laid some groundwork for<br />
its new subsidiary under the name<br />
of ACI Biotech Limited operations.<br />
Currently, the company has<br />
three kinds of business segments—<br />
pharmaceuticals, consumer brands<br />
and agribusiness.<br />
“The company has decided to<br />
set up a new subsidiary company<br />
in the name of ACI Biotech Limited<br />
(proposed), subject to approval<br />
from the regulatory authorities<br />
concerned,” said the company in<br />
a filing with the Dhaka Stock Exchange.<br />
It said the primary objective of<br />
the subsidiary is to manufacture<br />
and market Biotech products in the<br />
country and abroad.<br />
“The company will have an initial<br />
capital of Tk1 crore having 80%<br />
ownership in the proposed company<br />
and the rest of the stake will be<br />
held by sponsor directors,” said an<br />
official.<br />
When the news hit the market<br />
during the trading hour, share<br />
prices of the company gained more<br />
than 2% to Tk410 a share.<br />
The company has a number of<br />
subsidiaries and joint venture business<br />
units namely ACI Formulations,<br />
ACI Salt, ACI Pure Flour, ACI Foods,<br />
ACI Edible Oils, Premiaflex Plastics,<br />
Creative Communication, ACI Motors,<br />
ACI HealthCare, ACI Chemicals,<br />
ACI Logistics, ACI Godrej Agrovet<br />
Private, Tetley ACI (Bangladesh) and<br />
Asian Consumer Care. •<br />
Int’l expo brings RMG makers,<br />
buyers under one roof<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
COURTESY<br />
What do you think about<br />
investment in manufacturing high<br />
quality fabrics?<br />
Bangladesh presently has 30 denim<br />
producing factories and can meet<br />
about 60% domestic demands for<br />
fabrics. That is why, there is a huge<br />
scope of investment in denim fabrics<br />
mills.<br />
However, despite having capacity<br />
our local investors cannot<br />
make new investment in the sector<br />
due to lack of infrastructure, especially<br />
gas. There will be a lot of<br />
investment in the denim industry<br />
if sufficient electricity and gas can<br />
be ensured.<br />
What are the achievements of<br />
Bangladesh Denim Expo in the last<br />
four editions?<br />
Bangladesh Denim Expo has already<br />
become a much-awaited<br />
event in the international denim<br />
calendar. The expo is growing<br />
every year with the presence of<br />
foreign visitors. It will not be an<br />
exaggeration to say that such exposition<br />
has a significant contribution<br />
towards the growth of country’s<br />
denim export to the world. •<br />
Bangladesh can enhance technical<br />
know-how for its clothing products<br />
through participation in international<br />
exposition and attract global<br />
retailers.<br />
Michael Scherpe, president and<br />
CEO of Messe Frankfurt France<br />
came up with the remarks at a press<br />
conference in Dhaka yesterday.<br />
Paris, which is the fashion capital,<br />
is the best place for companies<br />
to learn how to improve their overall<br />
presentation.<br />
Since Bangladesh is the second<br />
largest garment exporter, it is very<br />
important for apparel sourcing.<br />
Therefore, participation in international<br />
exposition is very important<br />
for manufacturers to attract<br />
buyers, said Scherpe.<br />
“The expo would help manufacturers<br />
increase their product quality<br />
and establish network with buyers.”<br />
You will have to talk more with<br />
the buyers and communication can<br />
be a tool to this end, he suggested,<br />
adding that “we unite technology<br />
and latest fashion under one roof<br />
and if you are in the show, it could<br />
help you connect with new buyers”.<br />
Bangladesh is a favourite place<br />
for sourcing not only for its cheap<br />
labour but also for quality products.<br />
If there is no quality in the<br />
products, the manufacturers cannot<br />
make any sale to their buyers. •
14<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
CORPORATE NEWS<br />
Mutual Trust Bank Limited has recently opened its 107th branch at Malibagh Chowdhury Para in Dhaka,<br />
said a press release. The bank’s chairperson, MA Rouf inaugurated the branch as chief guest<br />
ONE Bank Limited has recently signed an agreement with leading European DFIs (FMO, OFID and OeEB)<br />
for availing a long-term facility in USD to strengthen its offshore banking unit operation, said a press release<br />
Standard Chartered Bank has recently arranged a zero-coupon bond of Tk 650m for ACI Godrej Agrovet<br />
Private Limited, said a press release. The bank’s CEO, Abrar A Anwar and Dhruba Jyoti Banerjee, MD of<br />
ACI Godrej Agrovet Private Limited was present on the occasion<br />
Comilla region of Janata Bank has recently held a meeting to review its business, said a press release.<br />
The bank’s DMD, Md Nazim Uddin was present at the meeting
Advertisement 15<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong>
18<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Biz Info<br />
| ceremony |<br />
International Inter University Photography Exhibition <strong>2016</strong><br />
abroad, where 934 photographers<br />
submitted 8,253 photographs and<br />
64 photo-stories in the primary<br />
level. From these, IIUPE <strong>2016</strong><br />
chose 198 best photographs from<br />
118 photographers and 4 photostories.<br />
The judgement has been<br />
done in two different mediums<br />
(Black and White), and under<br />
8 categories as architecture,<br />
conceptual, instagraph, landscape,<br />
life, still-life, portrait, and photostory.<br />
The jury panel of IIUPE consists<br />
of multinational judges. Ex-jury<br />
member of World Press Photo<br />
and Cross Genre photographer<br />
of India Swapan Parekh; Tanzim<br />
Wahab, Chief Curator of Bengal Art<br />
Foundation from Bangladesh and K<br />
M Asad, Photographer Zuma Press,<br />
USA sorted out the most deserving<br />
entries. Tanvir Murad Topu, head<br />
of photography of Pathshala South<br />
Asian Media Institute, organised<br />
the exhibition with his creative<br />
view. •<br />
"During the Liberation War in 1971,<br />
a photograph played a vibrant<br />
role in raising public opinion<br />
globally and raised awareness<br />
from all over the world," said AKM<br />
Mozammel Haque, honourable<br />
minister of Liberation War Affairs,<br />
People’s Republic of Bangladesh on<br />
<strong>November</strong> 05, <strong>2016</strong> at Shilpakala<br />
Academy, while inaugurating<br />
International Inter University<br />
Photography Exhibition (IIUPE).<br />
The exhibition was organised by<br />
the North South University Art and<br />
Photography Club.<br />
Prof Atiqul Islam, vice<br />
chancellor of NSU chaired the<br />
exhibition where he said, “A<br />
photograph speaks more than a<br />
thousand words." He appreciated<br />
each and every work of the<br />
contestant in the exhibition there.<br />
IIUPE <strong>2016</strong> was held at Shilpakala<br />
Academy, from <strong>November</strong> 5 to 7.<br />
Azim Uddin Ahmed, Chairman,<br />
NSU board of trustee, and Dr M<br />
Emdadul Haq, director of student<br />
affairs were there as special guests<br />
and guests of honour. For the<br />
first time, the event will be held<br />
across Bangladesh, at ICCR (Indian<br />
Council for Culture and Relations),<br />
Kolkata, India from <strong>November</strong> 16<br />
to 18. The closing ceremony of this<br />
exhibition will be held at the NSU<br />
campus on December 1, <strong>2016</strong>.<br />
The 10th IUPE has outgrown<br />
all the previous statistics with<br />
41 participating countries, 188<br />
universities from home and<br />
| collaboration |<br />
Signing of MOU between<br />
Rose View Hotel and Gulshan<br />
Club Ltd<br />
The signing of MOU took place<br />
between Rose View Hotel<br />
represented by general manager,<br />
Sadique Ahsan and Gulshan Club<br />
Ltd, represented by president<br />
Sakhawat Abu Khair Mohammed<br />
in presence of MGR Nasir<br />
Majumder, member in-charge,<br />
Gulshan Club Ltd.<br />
From now on, all respective<br />
members of Gulshan club will be<br />
entertained by Rose View Hotel<br />
Sylhet, with special discounts.<br />
All the members are requested to<br />
contact with Gulshan club office<br />
or Rose View sales office for the<br />
special discount facilities.<br />
For more information, contact:<br />
Md Shahidul Islam (01977200506)<br />
/ Md Bayazid Bin Mahfuz<br />
(01977200505). •
Auto Connect<br />
19<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Magic of Automatic:<br />
The Torque Converter<br />
What does an automatic transmission use<br />
instead of a clutch?<br />
• ASM Foysal<br />
Since its invention in 1886,<br />
cars have been running only<br />
sticks for over 25 years until<br />
the invention of automatic<br />
transmission in 1921 by Alfred<br />
Horner Munro. So, automatic<br />
transmission has been around<br />
for ages, 95 years to be exact,<br />
yet have you ever pondered,<br />
what makes an automatic tick?<br />
Why are there only 2 pedals in<br />
an auto transmission instead of<br />
the traditional 3? What does an<br />
auto use instead of a clutch? It’s<br />
all witchcraft and wizardry, not<br />
the traditional sleight of hand,<br />
mumbling incantation, casting<br />
spell kind of wizardry but a<br />
magic nonetheless, the magic<br />
of mechanical ingenuity fluid<br />
dynamics in the form of a Torque<br />
Converter.<br />
With thousands of intricate<br />
moving parts that needs to be<br />
synchronized, delivering power<br />
from any powertrain could a<br />
legitimately complicated process.<br />
All the components need to be<br />
meticulously engineered to allow<br />
them to smoothly keep your<br />
vehicle on the move when you<br />
just shift a gear and step on the<br />
gas. In a manual transmission, the<br />
clutch acts like a bridge between<br />
the engine and the transmission,<br />
connecting and disconnecting the<br />
drive to the wheels. There is an<br />
ideal limit for the engine to work,<br />
below which there isn’t enough<br />
air/fuel mixture to actually keep<br />
the engine turning so it starts to<br />
stall. A clutch essentially applies a<br />
stopper over the throttle allowing<br />
the car to idle without shutting<br />
down the engine. When slowing<br />
down to a stop, an engine would<br />
stall as the feedback from the<br />
transmission would take it below<br />
its workable rev limit in the<br />
absence of a clutch. There needs<br />
to be a disconnection between the<br />
transmission and the engine to<br />
keep the engine running and then<br />
connect again along with some<br />
throttle to keep the vehicle up<br />
and running.<br />
However, in an automatic<br />
transmission there is no<br />
clutch, well not a traditional<br />
one anyway. Instead what<br />
it has is a torque converter.<br />
Essentially it functions in<br />
the same way as a regular<br />
clutch, it ascertains that the<br />
engine keeps running while<br />
the transmission slows<br />
down to a stop. What it does<br />
in not as spectacular as the<br />
how; the torque converter<br />
implements the concept<br />
of fluid coupling, allowing<br />
the rotational energy of one<br />
moving component to be<br />
transferred to another.<br />
The torque produced in the<br />
powertrain and delivered to<br />
the transmission is subdued<br />
immensely by the torque<br />
converter, hence the engine can<br />
rotate freely even when the car<br />
creeps to a halt. There is never<br />
any disconnection however,<br />
this can be observed in an auto<br />
transmission because it will<br />
slowly inch forward from a<br />
standstill if the driver takes his<br />
foot off the brake pedal.<br />
The torque is controlled via<br />
a pump that sends fluid around<br />
the torque converter, the force<br />
of which is determined by the<br />
revolution of the crankshaft.<br />
Inside the converter, there is<br />
a small turbine that rotates<br />
on account of the pumped<br />
transmission fluid hence it acts<br />
as a measure for the amount of<br />
torque that makes its way to the<br />
transmission.<br />
The Exterior of the torque<br />
converter is connected to<br />
the flywheel (used to store<br />
up rotational energy) hence<br />
it spins at the same speed as<br />
the crankshaft. Contained by<br />
the housing is the turbine, the<br />
centrifugal fluid pump and<br />
the stator which surrounds<br />
the rotator. The pump throws<br />
back the fluid into the turbine<br />
which generates torque which is<br />
transferred to the transmission.<br />
The stator prevents the fluid from<br />
flowing back to the pump thus<br />
greatly increasingly efficiency of<br />
the whole system. When idling,<br />
the rate of fluid pumped to the<br />
turbines is quite slow hence only a<br />
meager amount of torque is being<br />
transferred to the transmission.<br />
With increased throttle, the rate<br />
of fluid dissipation increases, the<br />
crankshaft rotates faster which<br />
results in the flywheel rotating<br />
faster and propelling fluid at a<br />
higher rate into the turbine. The<br />
turbine, in turn, spins faster<br />
which allows more torque to be<br />
transferred to the transmission.<br />
As with all systems, there is<br />
bound to be energy loss, and<br />
the automatic transmission is<br />
no different. The loss in energy<br />
is amplified since the engine<br />
torque has to transfer through<br />
the gearbox as well. This loss<br />
might be very little but it puts a<br />
large impact on the transmission<br />
system. The inefficiency results<br />
in the turbines spinning at a<br />
lower rate than the pump, this is<br />
primarily the reason automatic<br />
transmissions have been fuel<br />
inefficient compared to their<br />
manual equivalents. Recent<br />
developments in the torque<br />
converter technology have<br />
recessed the gap a little though,<br />
now they are designed to “lock<br />
up” at certain speeds allowing<br />
the pump and the turbine to spin<br />
together and the loss of energy is<br />
minimized to the point of being<br />
almost nonexistent.<br />
However simple it appears<br />
from being behind the wheel,<br />
the engineering and ideation<br />
that went into developing an<br />
automatic transmission is quite<br />
complex. It’s a spectacular feat<br />
of technological innovation<br />
worthy of anyone’s respect.<br />
Connecting and controlling the<br />
wheels to the driver and seamless<br />
connection between the engine<br />
and the drivetrain is incredibly<br />
effective, so much so that most<br />
people take it for granted. With<br />
so many vehicles trotting out of<br />
the production line with fully<br />
automatic gearbox, the pedal<br />
driven clutch mechanism is<br />
becoming quite redundant. That’s<br />
not to say people doesn’t enjoy it,<br />
quite the contrary, petrol-heads<br />
prefer the full control of the<br />
vehicle, shifting gears and feeling<br />
the grinding of the metal sliding<br />
into place but for the ordinary<br />
folks going from A to B, torque<br />
converts are a god send. •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Remember,<br />
remember, the 8th<br />
of <strong>November</strong><br />
When tomorrow comes, and the<br />
Americans have a new president-elect,<br />
some will say, kids, remember this day.<br />
This is the day America went to hell<br />
PAGE 21<br />
Obaidul Quader,<br />
Bodi, and the<br />
rule of law<br />
If there are other wrong-doers in the<br />
party or the government, let’s hope<br />
that Bodi isn’t the last case in which<br />
judgement is served<br />
PAGE 22<br />
Let Dhaka breathe<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Farming for the<br />
future<br />
WHO is pleased to facilitate this<br />
process and emphasises the ongoing<br />
need to work with tobacco-growing<br />
communities while circumventing the<br />
vested interests of the tobacco industry<br />
PAGE 23<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
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The views expressed in Opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone. They do not purport to<br />
be the official view of Dhaka<br />
Tribune or its publisher.<br />
Public parks and other open spaces are vital to the development plan for<br />
Dhaka.<br />
Unfortunately, we are failing in this regard.<br />
The World Health Organisation recommends that a city have 9 square<br />
meters of park space per person, and 20 square meters of open green space per<br />
person. It is woefully obvious that Dhaka is nowhere near hitting those marks.<br />
In fact, Dhaka is short of even the target stated in its own development plan.<br />
A city cannot prosper through economic growth alone. Unchecked urban<br />
growth, an over-centralised infrastructure, and bad planning have turned Dhaka<br />
into one of the most unliveable cities of the world. Being unliveable has longterm<br />
economic consequences. Foreign investors do not invest in unliveable<br />
cities; they invest in cities where they think their managers would be happy to<br />
live.<br />
We need to pay more attention to public health. This includes giving more<br />
importance to the physical and psychological benefits of clean, accessible, open<br />
spaces in the city.<br />
Large metropolises around the world have maintained their commercial<br />
vitality while also giving open spaces their due importance. New York,<br />
Bangalore, Seoul, Toronto, and Paris have all exceeded the WHO’s<br />
recommendation for per capita green space.<br />
Dhaka cannot make a miraculous transformation, but it can certainly do<br />
better.<br />
If they mayor indeed recognises this, we hope his office will be given the<br />
necessary resources to realise the vision for Dhaka as a truly modern city.<br />
It takes long-term vision to create the kind of city residents can be proud to<br />
come home, and visitors admire.<br />
Community engagement, and special care taken to include people of all ages<br />
genders, and disabilities is an important step.<br />
Women should not fear harassment, or worse, on public parks. Everybody’s<br />
safety must be ensured.<br />
If the city corporation is serious about taking Dhaka forward, it should first<br />
make sure the city can breathe better. Open spaces will make that possible.<br />
It takes long-term vision<br />
to create the kind of city<br />
residents can be proud<br />
to come home to, and<br />
visitors admire
Remember, remember,<br />
the 8th of <strong>November</strong><br />
Opinion 21<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
When it comes to the US elections, a Bangladeshi can, at best, be an entertained audience member<br />
THE<br />
WORLD IN<br />
PARENTHESES<br />
• SN Rasul<br />
It is hard for me, personally,<br />
to care much for the US<br />
presidential election as a<br />
citizen of a country which,<br />
firstly, seems to be detached<br />
from it and its consequences,<br />
and secondly, to be a citizen that<br />
is looked down upon by their<br />
immigration system as being less<br />
worthy of landing on its soil.<br />
As a result, my knee-jerk<br />
reaction to the Orientalist nature<br />
of their viewpoints is to say: “Let<br />
them all go to hell.” And watch as<br />
the country that claims to be the<br />
epitome of democracy burn to<br />
the ground under its own selfcongratulating<br />
system.<br />
Indeed, what role can a<br />
Bangladeshi play in the goingson<br />
of the American presidential<br />
elections except that of a highly<br />
entertained audience member? On<br />
the surface, the only thing I can<br />
think of is whether it’d be easier to<br />
enter America, be it as a tourist or<br />
a student, once the elections are<br />
over.<br />
The liberal campaign, headed<br />
by noted celebrities and other<br />
important voices in the media,<br />
would have me believe that Trump<br />
is a monster that needs to be<br />
“punched in the face,” as Robert<br />
DeNiro so eloquently put it. And<br />
anyone voting for him is a disgrace<br />
to humanity.<br />
Cooler cats like Robert Downey<br />
Jr, James Franco, and Mark<br />
Ruffalo (the latter of whom was in<br />
Bangladesh recently begging the<br />
world to protect the Sundarbans)<br />
humorously offer up naked photos<br />
of one of their own brethren<br />
so that the American audience<br />
votes against Trump and the<br />
international audience can’t help<br />
but identify with their hip, “hey,<br />
we’re just like you” lingo.<br />
My more intelligent friends<br />
echo the same sentiment: Just<br />
because you hate Hillary Clinton<br />
doesn’t mean you should be<br />
supporting Trump.<br />
That’s just stupid. No matter<br />
what you say about Hillary, she<br />
has been in the American political<br />
system all her life and she at least<br />
knows what the hell she’s talking<br />
about. And no, saying that Trump<br />
at least says it like it is isn’t good<br />
enough of an excuse.<br />
Contrarily, a part of me, and<br />
I reckon this is true for a lot of<br />
us, can’t quite resist the idea of a<br />
Trump presidency. Just imagine<br />
the ridiculousness: A wig-wagging,<br />
flip-flapping, proven misogynistic<br />
racist in the Oval Office, pledging<br />
allegiance to the stars and stripes.<br />
This is what movies are made of,<br />
and there no doubt will be one<br />
once the dust settles.<br />
Would it be so wrong to<br />
feel a tad bit vengeful against<br />
the American nation for their<br />
continuous self-righteousness in<br />
the face of incessantly and without<br />
mercy doing the wrong thing<br />
around the whole world?<br />
To continue to be friends with<br />
monarchies and despots while<br />
bulldozing through the rest of the<br />
world with pitchforks of pseudodemocracy?<br />
In the 20th century, the<br />
American empire supported<br />
regime after regime of dictators<br />
and corrupt officials, just to<br />
When tomorrow comes, and the Americans have a new president-elect,<br />
some will say, kids, remember this day. This is the day America went to<br />
hell<br />
keep its enemy of the time,<br />
communism, from spreading. Of<br />
course, it was proven by the end<br />
of it that communism isn’t a virus,<br />
and it’s not contagious, and it<br />
doesn’t spread just because you’re<br />
a country that shares its borders<br />
with it.<br />
In this way, they terrorised<br />
(or tried to) Cuba, supporting<br />
the ruthless Batista before Fidel<br />
Castro came in. In this way, they<br />
terrorised Vietnam. In the very<br />
same way, they terrorised Korea,<br />
treating it as their own playground<br />
with Russia.<br />
In each of these cases, they<br />
retreated, with their tails between<br />
their legs, the world all the much<br />
worse for its interventions.<br />
And one knows that they<br />
haven’t been right with their<br />
newfound War on Terror, as they<br />
continued to make mistake after<br />
mistake, as they built Gitmo, as<br />
Democracy in action<br />
they practiced racial profiling, as<br />
they tortured, as they led to the<br />
birth of ISIS, as they supported the<br />
Israeli occupation of Palestine.<br />
So, is it any surprise, despite<br />
how intelligent some of us may<br />
be, to hope that Donald Trump<br />
comes to power, to let America<br />
have a taste of its own medicine?<br />
And hey, what’s so wrong about<br />
supporting someone who says<br />
it like it is, who admits that he<br />
hates Muslims and wants to force<br />
himself on women?<br />
At least, that’s how the layman<br />
thinks. And whether or not I am<br />
a layman myself, I have yet to<br />
decide.<br />
Perhaps that is the problem<br />
with democracy; it presupposes<br />
too much knowledge on the part<br />
of the masses, when all we really<br />
want is to not have so much traffic,<br />
have a little money so we can buy<br />
an occasional fancy gadget, and<br />
watch porn while simultaneously<br />
shaming sexual adverts which our<br />
cricketers have mistakenly acted<br />
in.<br />
How Donald Trump will be<br />
as president is anyone’s guess,<br />
especially when it comes to<br />
foreign policy and foreign<br />
relations.<br />
How does a man like that<br />
interact with other political heads<br />
of state? Does he know how to<br />
show respect? Does he know how<br />
to conduct himself? Without, at<br />
least, resorting to grabbing some<br />
genitalia or the other?<br />
I can’t, honestly, wait for the<br />
show to begin. I could be dignified<br />
and politically astute, I could be a<br />
little more reserved, I could talk of<br />
the impacts of the election on our<br />
very successful garments industry.<br />
But I won’t.<br />
Because the presidential<br />
election, especially this year,<br />
REUTERS<br />
has been nothing more than the<br />
world’s biggest reality television<br />
show and I’ve had my popcorn<br />
in the microwave for a very long<br />
time.<br />
When tomorrow comes, and the<br />
Americans have a new presidentelect,<br />
some will say, kids,<br />
remember this day. This is the day<br />
America went to hell.<br />
But you know, kids, not<br />
many in the history of politics<br />
has changed anything really,<br />
because figureheads just give<br />
you something to look at while<br />
the strings attached to their arms<br />
and legs are pulled by the various<br />
corporations and agendas and<br />
deals and clandestine e-mails,<br />
from all across the US and the<br />
world.<br />
And I know, it’s good to care,<br />
and apathy and self-interest lead<br />
to the rise of evil, and that those<br />
who are crazy enough to think<br />
they can change the world actually<br />
do, but with this election, I think<br />
our idealistic selves can take a<br />
breather.<br />
I mean, they’ve just discovered<br />
a Hindu god inside a mosque in<br />
Brahmanbaria. Surely, we have<br />
better things to worry about? •<br />
SN Rasul is a Sub-Editor at the Dhaka<br />
Tribune. Follow him @snrasul.
22<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
Obaidul Quader, Bodi,<br />
and the rule of law<br />
Wrong-doers, regardless of party affiliation, should be punished<br />
The prison sentence of AL lawmaker Abdur Rahman Bodi sends a strong message<br />
If there are other wrong-doers in the party or the government, let’s hope<br />
that Bodi isn’t the last case in which judgement is served. Let us hope<br />
that Minister Quader’s words will translate into reality for the good of all<br />
• Nadeem Qadir<br />
When rights<br />
organisations scream<br />
about people going<br />
off scot-free in<br />
criminal cases due to impunity, the<br />
jailing of the ruling Awami League<br />
lawmaker, Abdur Rahman Bodi,<br />
gives a strong signal regarding<br />
the government’s stand against<br />
criminals, whoever they may be.<br />
Similarly, police action against<br />
rowdy armed activists of the<br />
ruling party’s student-wing, the<br />
Bangladesh Chhatra League, is a<br />
welcome move.<br />
The AL’s new general secretary<br />
and minister, Obaidul Quader,<br />
commented: “Operation (against<br />
unruly party elements) has just<br />
started.” This too is worthy of<br />
praise.<br />
These two examples are just the<br />
start of what one hopes will be a<br />
long journey, and Bangladesh will<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
stand stronger in terms of the rule<br />
of law as a consequence.<br />
Good governance needs a<br />
strong rule of law, and Prime<br />
Minister Sheikh Hasina’s tough<br />
stand will go a long way in<br />
achieving her Visions 2021 and<br />
2041.<br />
On <strong>November</strong> 2, <strong>2016</strong>, a Dhaka<br />
court handed down three years’<br />
imprisonment to Awami League<br />
MP Abdur Rahman Bodi for<br />
corruption.<br />
He is accused of many other<br />
unlawful acts, which is why this<br />
news was a welcome one.<br />
It is especially a message for<br />
rogue leaders like him to mind<br />
their steps, which hugely hinders<br />
progress.<br />
But does Bodi get the message?<br />
The television footage showed<br />
him grinning as if he has become a<br />
hero. He must understand that he<br />
is a convicted criminal, and being<br />
a government party law-maker<br />
or member does not make any<br />
difference as far as the rule of law<br />
is concerned.<br />
Obaidul Quader is the right<br />
leader to see that the message<br />
travels rank-and-file, and that<br />
anybody else involved in any<br />
wrong-doings and continuing to<br />
damage the image of the party and<br />
the country will not be spared.<br />
Post-incident expulsions are<br />
not an answer; pro-active and preemptive<br />
preventions are the call of<br />
the day, so that the damage does<br />
not continue.<br />
Obaidul Quader reportedly<br />
also said photo sessions with<br />
leaders will not be allowed as<br />
they are misused. This is difficult<br />
to disagree with, as I see it<br />
everywhere.<br />
Some people are only “photo<br />
leaders” but in practice do nothing<br />
for the party or the country, or<br />
even for their leader.<br />
These leaders will not come<br />
out to protect the one who played<br />
a part in lifting them up to their<br />
current positions if she is in<br />
trouble, I fear. So we must know<br />
the true leaders, activists, and<br />
supporters for our posterity.<br />
Obaidul Quader has forced the<br />
party’s rank-and-file to consider<br />
what would happen to them<br />
and the country without Sheikh<br />
Hasina.<br />
Very practical words, but they<br />
have to be translated into reality.<br />
This will help not only the Awami<br />
League, but Bangladesh too.<br />
If there are other wrong-doers<br />
in the party or the government,<br />
let’s hope that Bodi isn’t the last<br />
case in which judgement is served.<br />
Let us hope that Minister<br />
Quader’s words will translate into<br />
reality for the good of all of us,<br />
especially Bangabandhu’s Golden<br />
Bengal and Sheikh Hasina’s Digital<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
It has to be a continuous<br />
process, and not just a stop-gap<br />
measure.<br />
These actions will get more<br />
popular votes in the most crucial<br />
2019 elections, where antiliberation<br />
forces will use all they<br />
have to return to power.<br />
Good luck to Mr Obaidul<br />
Quader. •<br />
Nadeem Qadir is the Press Minister<br />
of Bangladesh High Commission in<br />
London.
Opinion 23<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Farming for the future<br />
Tobacco farmers need help finding alternative livelihoods as the world wakes up to tobacco’s<br />
harmful effects<br />
For a healthier, tobacco-free world<br />
• Poonam Khetrapal Singh<br />
Supporting tobacco farmers<br />
find alternative livelihoods<br />
is both necessary and<br />
proper. As demand<br />
for tobacco products among<br />
wealthier countries declines, and<br />
as measures to roll back tobacco<br />
consumption in the developing<br />
world take effect, farming<br />
communities must have the tools<br />
needed to secure their future.<br />
This is especially so in the<br />
WHO South-East Asia Region.<br />
10 of the Region’s 11 countries<br />
are Parties to WHO’s Framework<br />
Convention on Tobacco Control<br />
(FCTC). Each one of them is taking<br />
meaningful, evidence-based steps<br />
to slash tobacco consumption and<br />
demand, which at present kills<br />
around 1.3 million people in the<br />
region every year.<br />
And each one of them is looking<br />
for ways to shore-up the economy,<br />
avoid tobacco-related costs, and<br />
fast-track development in an age<br />
of unrivalled opportunity.<br />
Though it is true that tobacco<br />
farming accounts for a negligible<br />
percentage of GDP in the region’s<br />
tobacco-growing countries, and<br />
though it is also true that tobacco<br />
farming is a driver of biodiversity<br />
loss and the depletion of soil<br />
nutrients, the concerns of tobacco<br />
farmers themselves are important.<br />
Their future livelihoods matter.<br />
As outlined in Article 17 of the<br />
FCTC, economic viability must be<br />
at the very core of efforts to find<br />
alternative livelihoods and plan<br />
for a tobacco-free world. While<br />
promoting such alternatives will<br />
help tobacco farmers diversify<br />
their income as demand for<br />
tobacco ebbs, it may also alert<br />
them to more lucrative crops or<br />
other livelihood options before<br />
this happens.<br />
Not only would this leave them<br />
better off financially, but it would<br />
also free them of the onerous,<br />
anti-market contracts so beloved<br />
of tobacco oligarchs.<br />
To make this happen,<br />
governments and local authorities<br />
can take a number of pro-active<br />
steps.<br />
First, appropriate research on<br />
market opportunities should be<br />
pursued. This research should take<br />
into account the many variables<br />
that affect a community’s ability<br />
to prosper, including the natural,<br />
human, physical, and financial<br />
capital that a community can<br />
access, as well as the market<br />
linkages they are able to tap in to.<br />
Through the production and<br />
dissemination of high-quality<br />
information, tobacco farmers<br />
can make decisions that harness<br />
market forces to their advantage<br />
and best reflect their interests.<br />
Second, adequate human,<br />
material, and financial resources<br />
should be made available. This<br />
includes providing training<br />
that gives the skills needed for<br />
tobacco farmers to diversify their<br />
crops and income, while also<br />
emphasising tobacco’s harmful<br />
environmental and health<br />
outcomes for consumers and<br />
farmers alike. Authorities should<br />
consider creating incentives for<br />
promoting, supporting, or shifting<br />
to alternate livelihoods, including<br />
by facilitating access to rural<br />
credit, crop and income insurance,<br />
and infrastructure and services,<br />
among other possibilities.<br />
Third, obstacles to crop<br />
diversification should be mitigated<br />
or removed. Where appropriate,<br />
this could include addressing key<br />
concerns that prevent farmers<br />
leaving tobacco cultivation, such<br />
as tobacco-related debts.<br />
Despite a farmer’s best<br />
intentions, excessive debts written<br />
in to supply contracts often leave<br />
them tied to tobacco farming,<br />
limiting their ability to diversify<br />
their income and creating a vicious<br />
circle of indebtedness and poverty.<br />
Government programs must meet<br />
and overcome such challenges.<br />
Finally, industry strategies to<br />
promote tobacco farming must be<br />
identified and regulated. Policies<br />
WHO is pleased to facilitate this process and emphasises the ongoing<br />
need to work with tobacco-growing communities while circumventing<br />
the vested interests of the tobacco industry<br />
should be developed to protect<br />
tobacco growers and workers<br />
from industry practices that fix<br />
prices or create conditions that are<br />
disadvantageous.<br />
This means raising awareness<br />
among tobacco farmers so that<br />
they can increase their autonomy,<br />
as well as creating a network of<br />
civil society organisations able to<br />
monitor industry malpractice. It<br />
also means creating government<br />
mechanisms that can do the same,<br />
only with the full weight of the<br />
law.<br />
By discussing these and other<br />
initiatives at the COP7 meeting<br />
in New Delhi this week, health<br />
authorities and governments<br />
across the South-East Asia Region<br />
-- and indeed the world -- will<br />
explore how best they can support<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
tobacco farmers as demandtargeted<br />
initiatives make their<br />
mark.<br />
Though this is already<br />
happening in several countries<br />
in the region, there is scope for<br />
assistance to be scaled up. WHO<br />
is pleased to facilitate this process<br />
and emphasises the ongoing need<br />
to work with tobacco-growing<br />
communities while circumventing<br />
the vested interests of the tobacco<br />
industry. No matter the half-truths<br />
circulated, a tobacco-free world<br />
is one of opportunity rather than<br />
loss.<br />
This point deserves emphasis.<br />
Through the FCTC, countries<br />
across the globe have gained<br />
the legal and technical support<br />
they need to resist Big Tobacco’s<br />
incursions. They are now making<br />
the changes needed to support<br />
healthier populations, and to<br />
lower the social and economic<br />
burden of tobacco-related illness<br />
and death.<br />
Alongside the clear benefits<br />
these changes bring, they also<br />
provide opportunities for presentday<br />
tobacco farmers to diversify<br />
their income and break out from<br />
an industry in terminal decline.<br />
The notion that a tobacco-free<br />
world should come at their<br />
expense is an untruth. And it is<br />
an untruth that is cynical in the<br />
extreme. •<br />
Poonam Khetrapal Singh is Regional<br />
Director of WHO, South-East Asia<br />
Region.
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TOP STORIES<br />
Rumana new<br />
women’s captain<br />
Rumana Ahmed was named the<br />
new captain, replacing Jahanara<br />
Alam, of the Bangladesh women’s<br />
national cricket team following a<br />
board meeting at Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur<br />
yesterday. PAGE 25<br />
Sunday treble<br />
keeps Sky<br />
Blues on top<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Nigerian striker Sunday Chizoba<br />
netted the first hattrick of the<br />
Bangladesh Premier League this<br />
season as table-toppers Abahani<br />
Limited continued their brilliant<br />
run with a crushing 5-1 victory over<br />
Feni Soccer Club at Bangabandhu<br />
National Stadium yesterday.<br />
RESULTS<br />
Soccer Club 1-5 Abahani<br />
Felix 58 Jewel 18,<br />
Sunday 26, 54 – P, 62, Saad 88<br />
Rabada shines as<br />
Proteas seal win<br />
Paceman Kagiso Rabada took<br />
5-92 as South Africa completed<br />
an emphatic 177-run victory over<br />
Australia in the first Test at the<br />
WACA yesterday after dismissing<br />
the hosts for 361 just before tea on<br />
the final day. PAGE 26<br />
Buffon makes 600th<br />
outing in Juve win<br />
Miralem Pjanic’s free kick gave<br />
Juventus a 2-1 win at Chievo on<br />
Sunday as goalkeeper Gianluigi<br />
Buffon celebrated his 600th Serie<br />
A appearance. Mohamed Salah<br />
scored a hat-trick to give AS Roma<br />
a 3-0 win. PAGE 26<br />
‘Extraterrestrial’<br />
Messi in Barca victory<br />
The day before his side hosted<br />
Barca, Sevilla coach Jorge<br />
Sampaoli said Lionel Messi’s<br />
supremacy needed two Ballon<br />
d’Ors, “one for Messi and one for<br />
everyone else”. The Argentine’s<br />
words rang true. PAGE 28<br />
Rangpur Riders’ Pakistani recruit Shahid Afridi prepares to take a high catch during a training session at Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur yesterday<br />
MD MANIK<br />
BPL 4 all set for restart<br />
• Mazhar Uddin<br />
The fourth edition of the Bangladesh<br />
Premier League Twenty20<br />
is all set to restart today after<br />
rain washed away the first four<br />
matches which forced the BPL<br />
governing council to change the<br />
schedule of the money-spinning<br />
tournament.<br />
According to the new start of<br />
the existing schedule, defending<br />
champions Mashrafe bin Mortaza’s<br />
Comilla Victorians will take<br />
on Tamim Iqbal’s Chittagong Vikings<br />
in the first match, starting<br />
from 2pm, while in the evening<br />
game, Shakib al Hasan’s Dhaka<br />
Dynamites will lock horns with<br />
Mushfiqur Rahim’s Barisal Bulls<br />
at 7pm.<br />
Both the matches will be held<br />
in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium.<br />
The Victorians will be looking<br />
to defend their title as they retained<br />
Imrul Kayes, Liton Kumar<br />
Das, player of the series in the<br />
previous edition Ashar Zaidi and<br />
Nuwan Kulasekara. They also<br />
roped in in-form Pakistani Imad<br />
Wasim, Sohail Tanvir and Afghanistan<br />
leg-spinner Rashid Khan,<br />
among others.<br />
Tigers opening batsman Kayes<br />
sounded positive ahead of their<br />
clash against the Vikings.<br />
“We will try to play our best<br />
cricket. The Vikings, along with<br />
the other teams, have formed formidable<br />
teams to win the title. We<br />
will look to play according to our<br />
game-plan and rest is upto the Almighty.<br />
I don’t set any individual<br />
target but if I perform well, it will<br />
automatically benefit my team,<br />
which is more important for me,”<br />
said Kayes.<br />
Their today’s opposition, the<br />
Vikings, who put up a disappointing<br />
show in BPL 3, have come<br />
back strong this year with a new<br />
coach in the form of Mohammad<br />
Salahuddin while local lad Tamim<br />
Iqbal will look to lead the side<br />
from the front.<br />
The Vikings’ big-hitter Chris<br />
Gayle, Dwayne Smith, Pakistani<br />
Shoaib Malik and Afghan Mohammad<br />
Nabi can prove to be<br />
deadly in their respective roles,<br />
along with veteran left-arm spinner<br />
Abdur Razzak and fast bowler<br />
Taskin Ahmed.<br />
All in all, it promises to be a<br />
cracker of a game when the two<br />
sides get things rolling in the<br />
month-long competition.<br />
Meanwhile in the other match<br />
of the day, the star-studded Dynamites,<br />
led by Shakib, will have<br />
Sri Lankan legends Kumar Sangakkara<br />
and Mahela Jayawardene at<br />
their disposal, along with West Indies<br />
duo Dwayne Bravo and Andre<br />
Russell, in their pursuit of bettering<br />
their semi-final exit in BPL 3.<br />
On the eve of their tournament<br />
opener, Shakib said, “This break<br />
has proved to be useful for the<br />
team as we got the time to gel as<br />
a unit. I think the change in fixture<br />
won’t hamper our game-plan<br />
and strategy. Obviously, we will<br />
look to start the tournament on<br />
a winning note and gain the momentum,<br />
which will help us in the<br />
latter part of the tournament.<br />
“Wherever I play, my team is<br />
always full of superstars. Even<br />
when I played for Rangpur Riders<br />
last year, everyone said my team<br />
is very strong. But I think whoever<br />
plays well on the day is the<br />
better team.”<br />
The Dynamites are up against<br />
Mushfiq’s Bulls, who have a relatively<br />
modest T20 squad devoid<br />
of explosive names. Shahriar Nafees,<br />
Shamsur Rahman and Nadif<br />
Chowdhury will shore up the batting<br />
department while Al Amin<br />
Hossain, Abu Haider Rony and<br />
left-arm spinner Taijul Islam form<br />
a strong bowling unit.<br />
Rumman Raees, Dilshan Munaweera,<br />
Josh Cobb, Carlos Brathwaite<br />
and Mohammad Nawaz<br />
are the Bulls’ overseas recruits<br />
and the quintet will surely add<br />
strength to their side. •<br />
Ctg Abahani 1-0 Mohammedan<br />
Yusuf 44 - og<br />
It was the Sky Blues’ fourth consecutive<br />
league win and also their<br />
biggest margin of victory this season.<br />
George Kottan’s charges are<br />
the only club in the 12-team points<br />
table who are still unbeaten so far<br />
in the league. The remaining 11<br />
sides have conceded at least two<br />
defeats each.<br />
The victory consolidated Abahani’s<br />
place at the top of the premier<br />
league standings. With 29 points<br />
from 13 matches, they moved five<br />
points clear of second-placed Chittagong<br />
Abahani.<br />
On the other hand, it was Feni’s<br />
sixth straight defeat as they remained<br />
second from bottom with<br />
only nine points.<br />
Jewel Rana gave the Sky Blues<br />
the lead in the 18th minute.<br />
Sunday doubled the lead eight<br />
minutes later flicking home a cross<br />
from English midfielder Lee Andrew<br />
Tuck.<br />
The Nigerian striker scored<br />
again in the 54th minute from a<br />
penalty after Camara Mamadou<br />
pulled down Jewel inside the box.<br />
Feni goalkeeper Sujan fisted away<br />
Sunday’s initial effort but the rebound<br />
fell at the feet of Jewel who<br />
cut it back to Sunday to tap home.<br />
Nigerian midfielder Uche Felix<br />
pulled one back for Feni four minutes<br />
later with a low drive from the<br />
middle of the box.<br />
Sunday completed his treble<br />
four minutes later, hitting the back<br />
of the net following a through pass<br />
from Emon Babu. It was Sunday’s<br />
14th league goal this season.<br />
Young forward Saad Uddin came<br />
off the bench to complete the rout<br />
in the 88th minute with a lovely<br />
right-footer from the right flank.<br />
Meanwhile in the day’s other<br />
match, Chittagong Abahani maintained<br />
their good form as they beat<br />
Mohammedan Sporting Club 1-0 to<br />
sit two points behind leaders Abahani.<br />
An own-goal by Mohammedan’s<br />
Yusuf Khan put Chittagong Abahani<br />
ahead in the 44th minute. •
Sport 25<br />
Rumana new captain, new guideline for players’ TV ads<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Mazhar Uddin<br />
Rumana Ahmed was named the<br />
new captain of the Bangladesh<br />
women’s cricket team following a<br />
board meeting at Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium in Mirpur yesterday.<br />
The women’s team will tour<br />
Thailand later this month and Rumana<br />
will be leading the side until<br />
the World Cup qualifiers. Jahanara<br />
Alam previously captained the<br />
women’s side until the Ireland tour.<br />
During the meeting, the Bangladesh<br />
Cricket Board also formed<br />
new guidelines for the endorsements<br />
of the national cricketers.<br />
Keeping in mind the recent controversial<br />
TV commercial featuring<br />
Sabbir Rahman which was later put<br />
off air, the board has undertaken<br />
new measures in order to prevent<br />
such advertisements in future.<br />
Meanwhile, there were no<br />
changes in captaincy of the Test<br />
and ODI sides as Mushfiqur Rahim<br />
and Mashrafe bin Mortaza were retained<br />
as skippers for the upcoming<br />
New Zealand tour.<br />
The board also decided to hold<br />
the next annual general meeting in<br />
A view of the board meeting at Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium in Mirpur yesterday<br />
February next year.<br />
“[Yesterday] was one of our most<br />
important board meetings. The<br />
next AGM of the board will take<br />
place in February next year. However,<br />
there is a relation between the<br />
election and the AGM. We have also<br />
finalised the media rights of the BPL<br />
from 2018 for the next three years<br />
onwards,” BCB president Nazmul<br />
Hasan told the media.<br />
“Impress Trimatra Consortium<br />
has the media rights while we also<br />
granted the revenue budget in the<br />
board meeting,” he said.<br />
Among other developments, the<br />
BCB also approved the decision to<br />
renovate two new grounds for the<br />
MD MANIK<br />
domestic leagues.<br />
The board also extended its help<br />
to photo journalist Torikul Islam<br />
and sports journalist Asif Iqbal,<br />
who will receive Tk two and three<br />
lakh respectively. •
DT<br />
26<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Ansar, BGB lift<br />
wrestling titles<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh Ansar and Border<br />
Guard Bangladesh emerged as the<br />
champions in the women’s and<br />
men’s event respectively in the<br />
National Wrestling Championship<br />
<strong>2016</strong> after winning their finals at M<br />
Mansur Ali National Handball Stadium<br />
yesterday.<br />
Ansar bagged a total of seven<br />
medals, including six golds and<br />
a silver, to clinch the sixth Women’s<br />
National Wrestling title while<br />
Bangladesh Army became runners-up<br />
with two golds and six silvers.<br />
BGB took home the crown of the<br />
Men’s National Wrestling Championship<br />
with a total of seven medals,<br />
including five golds and one<br />
silver and bronze, while Ansar finished<br />
second with two golds, three<br />
silvers and bronze. Army placed<br />
third with a gold, two silvers and<br />
four bronzes. •<br />
Rubel, Faruk into<br />
Tennis 2nd round<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Rubel Hossain and Faruk Hossain<br />
of Bangladesh moved to the second<br />
round of the Walton 30th International<br />
Tennis Federation Junior<br />
Championship <strong>2016</strong> beating their<br />
Indian opponents at National Tennis<br />
Comlex, Ramna yesterday.<br />
Rubel defeated Shyamsundar<br />
Srinivasan comfortably 6-4, 6-1 at<br />
Court 1 while Faruk beat Chinmay<br />
Bakshi 6-3, 6-2 at Court 6. •<br />
Sport<br />
1ST TEST, DAY 5<br />
SOUTH AFRICA 1ST INNINGS 242<br />
AUSTRALIA 1ST INNINGS 244<br />
S.AFRICA 2ND INNINGS 540-8 (DEC)<br />
AUSTRALIA 2ND INNINGS R B<br />
U. Khawaja lbw Duminy 97 182<br />
M. Marsh lbw Rabada 26 52<br />
P. Nevill not out 60 153<br />
M. Starc lbw Rabada 13 24<br />
P. Siddle lbw Philander 13 32<br />
J. Hazlewood c Elgar b Bavuma 29 71<br />
N. Lyon lbw Maharaj 8 22<br />
Extras (b13, lb11, w4, nb2) 30<br />
Total (all out, 119.1 overs) 361<br />
Fall of wickets<br />
1-52 (Warner), 2-52 (Marsh), 3-144 (Smith),<br />
4-146 (Voges), 5-196 (M Marsh), 6-246<br />
(Khawaja), 7-262 (Starc), 8-280 (Siddle),<br />
9-345 (Hazlewood), 10-361 (Lyon)<br />
Bowling<br />
Rabada 31-6-92-5 (3w), Philander 22-7-55-1,<br />
Duminy 17-1-51-1, Maharaj 40.1-10-94-1 (1w),<br />
Cook 2-0-16-0, Bavuma 7-1-29-1 (2nb)<br />
South Africa win by 177 runs<br />
South Africa’s Kagiso Rabada appeals<br />
successfully for an LBW decision off<br />
Australia’s Mitchell Marsh during their<br />
first Test in Perth yesterday REUTERS<br />
Rabada takes five as Proteas seal emphatic win<br />
• Reuters, Perth<br />
Paceman Kagiso Rabada took 5-92<br />
as South Africa completed an emphatic<br />
177-run victory over Australia<br />
in the first Test at the WACA yesterday<br />
after dismissing the hosts for<br />
361 just before tea on the final day.<br />
The tourists claimed a third successive<br />
victory at the WACA after<br />
2008 and 2012 triumphs and a 1-0<br />
lead in the series, which continues<br />
in Hobart on Saturday and concludes<br />
with a day-nighter at Adelaide<br />
Oval.<br />
Australia’s batsmen were unable<br />
to cope with Rabada’s pace and<br />
swing as the 21-year-old took his<br />
fourth five-wicket haul in his ninth<br />
Test, making light of the absence of<br />
South Africa’s injured pace spearhead<br />
Dale Steyn.<br />
It was Australia’s first Test defeat<br />
at home since that 2012 loss at<br />
the WACA and there was more bad<br />
news at the end of the day when it<br />
was confirmed that opener Shaun<br />
Marsh had broken his finger and<br />
would not play in Hobart.<br />
South Africa declared on 540-<br />
8 after lunch on Sunday, leaving<br />
Australia with an imposing 539-run<br />
victory target or more realistically<br />
almost five sessions to bat out for<br />
a draw. It was a remarkable turnaround<br />
after Australia, having dismissed<br />
South Africa for 242 on day<br />
one, were 158 without loss before<br />
collapsing to 244 all out.<br />
“We had some harsh words at the<br />
end of day one, we were very disappointed<br />
with how we played, and<br />
we wanted to come back and put<br />
in a real solid performance,” said<br />
South Africa captain Faf du Plessis.<br />
“The way we responded was<br />
quite ridiculous, it was incredible<br />
the way we turned it around and we<br />
backed it up on day three. Since day<br />
one, it’s just been unbelievable.”<br />
Australia had resumed on 169-4<br />
on Monday and Usman Khawaja,<br />
Mitchell Marsh and Mitchell Starc<br />
were dismissed before lunch with<br />
Peter Siddle following after the<br />
break. •<br />
Leipzig go level<br />
with Bayern<br />
• Reuters, Berlin<br />
RB Leipzig continued their remarkable<br />
first season in the Bundesliga<br />
when they brushed aside Mainz 05<br />
3-1, their fifth win in a row, to go level<br />
on points with leaders Bayern Munich<br />
on Sunday. Bayern and Leipzig<br />
both have 24 points from seven wins<br />
and three draws and are four clear of<br />
third-placed Hoffenheim•<br />
BUNDESLIGA<br />
RB Leipzig 3-1 Mainz<br />
Werner 3, 44, Forsberg 21 Bell 74<br />
Schalke 3-1 Werder Bremen<br />
Schoepf 35, 63, Bentaleb 38 Gnabry 42-pen<br />
BUNDESLIGA<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Bayern Munich 10 7 3 0 18 24<br />
RB Leipzig 10 7 3 0 13 24<br />
Hoffenheim 10 5 5 0 7 20<br />
Hertha Berlin 10 6 2 2 7 20<br />
Dortmund 10 5 3 2 13 18<br />
Buffon makes 600th league<br />
outing in Juve win<br />
• Reuters, Milan<br />
Miralem Pjanic’s free kick gave Juventus<br />
a 2-1 win at Chievo on Sunday<br />
as goalkeeper Gianluigi Buffon<br />
celebrated his 600th Serie A appearance.<br />
Mohamed Salah scored a hattrick<br />
to give second-placed AS<br />
Roma a 3-0 win over Bologna and<br />
Inter Milan, still looking for a replacement<br />
for coach Frank de Boer<br />
who was sacked last <strong>Tuesday</strong>, beat<br />
bottom club Crotone by the same<br />
score after taking 84 minutes to<br />
break through.<br />
Gianluca Lapadula’s first-ever<br />
Serie A goal gave AC Milan a 2-1<br />
win at lowly Palermo while Empoli,<br />
who had scored two goals all<br />
season, tripled their tally in a single<br />
match with a 4-0 win at fellow<br />
strugglers Pescara.<br />
Buffon, 38, became the fourth<br />
player to reach the 600-match<br />
mark after Paulo Maldini, Javier<br />
Zanetti and Francesco Totti.<br />
The first 168 of those were with<br />
Parma, the remainder with Juventus<br />
and he also made 37 appearances<br />
in Serie B where Juventus played<br />
in the 2006-07 season.<br />
Inter, under caretaker coach Stefano<br />
Vecchi, are ninth with 17 points<br />
after their win over Crotone. •<br />
SERIE A<br />
Pescara 0-4 Empoli<br />
Maccarone 12, 44,<br />
Pucciarelli 23, Saponara 89<br />
Chievo 1-2 Juventus<br />
Pellissier 66 Mandzukic 53, Pjanic 75<br />
Genoa 1-1 Udinese<br />
Ocampos 24 Thereau 11<br />
Palermo 1-2 AC Milan<br />
Nestorovski 71 Suso 15, Lapadula 82<br />
Sassuolo 0-3 Atalanta<br />
Gomez 19, Caldara 24, Conti 43<br />
Fiorentina 1-1 Sampdoria<br />
Bernardeschi 37 Muriel 57<br />
Inter Milan 3-0 Crotone<br />
Perisic 84, Icardi 88-pen, 90+3<br />
Roma 3-0 Bologna<br />
Salah 13, 62, 71<br />
SERIE A<br />
P<br />
W D L GD Pts<br />
Juventus 12 10 0 2 14 30<br />
Roma 12 8 2 2 17 26<br />
AC Milan 12 8 1 3 4 25<br />
Lazio 12 6 4 2 9 22<br />
Atalanta 12 7 1 4 6 22<br />
Leaders Nice lose<br />
• AFP, Paris<br />
Table-toppers Nice suffered their<br />
first Ligue 1 defeat of the season on<br />
Sunday when they went down 1-0<br />
after a hotly disputed penalty at<br />
Caen. Champions PSG kept up the<br />
pressure in a 4-0 home win over<br />
Rennes although the three points<br />
was overshadowed by injury to star<br />
striker Edinson Cavani.•<br />
LIGUE 1<br />
Caen 1-0 Nice<br />
Santini 42-pen<br />
Metz 0-0 Saint-Etienne<br />
Paris SG 4-0 Rennes<br />
Gelson 31-og, Cavani 42, Rabiot 67, Verratti 79<br />
LIGUE 1<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Nice 12 9 2 1 15 29<br />
Monaco 12 8 2 2 21 26<br />
Paris SG 12 8 2 2 17 26<br />
Guingamp 12 6 3 3 5 21<br />
Rennes 12 6 2 4 -3 20
Sport 27<br />
DT<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Bangladesh beat<br />
Maldives in U-14 Chess<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh outplayed Maldives by 4-0 points in the<br />
second round of the Asian Nations Cup Under-14 Team<br />
Chess Championship <strong>2016</strong> but lost to Iraq in the third<br />
round by 2.5-1.5 points in Jaixian, China yesterday.<br />
In the second round, Nayem Haque, Amit Bikram<br />
Roy, Sadnan Hossain Dihan and Daniel Murad defeated<br />
Yameen Yooshau, Hassan Zayan, Hussain Mohamed Nibaal<br />
and Naseer Yanaal Ali. In the third round, Nayem<br />
beat Rabeea Sabah Nori and Daniel drew with Ameer<br />
Dhafer while Amit lost to Ahmed Jaza Jamal and Sadnan<br />
suffered a defeat against Moazaz Dhahir Habeeb. •<br />
Dhaka Dynamites’ Lankan legend Kumar Sangakkara during the signing ceremony<br />
of Laugfs Gas as one of their major BPL 4 sponsors<br />
COURTESY<br />
Murray clinches maiden<br />
Paris Masters title<br />
• Reuters, Paris<br />
Andy Murray celebrated his impending rise to the world<br />
number one ranking with a 6-3 6-7(4) 6-4 victory against<br />
John Isner to claim his maiden Paris Masters title and his<br />
eighth tournament win of the season on Sunday.<br />
The Briton, who will take over from Novak Djokovic<br />
at the top of the ATP rankings yesterday, survived a barrage<br />
of aces against the towering American to win his<br />
14th career Masters tournament.<br />
The three-times grand slam champion gave little<br />
breathing space to Isner, who was hoping to clinch his<br />
first Masters title after two lost finals. •
28<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
‘Extraterrestrial’ Messi<br />
as Barca edge Sevilla<br />
• Reuters<br />
The day before his side hosted Barcelona,<br />
Sevilla coach Jorge Sampaoli<br />
joked that Lionel Messi’s supremacy<br />
necessitated two Ballon<br />
d’Or competitions, “one for Messi<br />
and one for everyone else”.<br />
The Argentine’s words rang<br />
true as his compatriot turned<br />
Sunday’s thrilling encounter with<br />
the high-flying Andalusians on<br />
its head, engineering a 2-1 comeback<br />
victory for his side despite a<br />
breathtaking display from Sevilla.<br />
Barca looked there for the taking<br />
after Vitolo’s 15th minute goal<br />
and were drowning in the home<br />
side’s unrelenting pressure, only<br />
spared by some wayward finishing.<br />
But as halftime approached,<br />
Messi sparked a surge forward,<br />
combining with Denis Suarez and<br />
Neymar to equalise with Barca’s<br />
first clear effort on goal. He took<br />
hold of proceedings in the second<br />
half, crafting two unfulfilled chances<br />
for himself before teeing up Luis<br />
Suarez to secure Barca the winner.<br />
“When a player like him takes<br />
a game seriously it’s very difficult<br />
for his opponents,” said Sampaoli,<br />
whose side’s perfect home record<br />
in La Liga and the Champions<br />
Guardiola: Lack<br />
of composure is<br />
costing Man City<br />
• Reuters<br />
A lack of composure at both ends<br />
of the pitch is costing Manchester<br />
City points, according to their manager<br />
Pep Guardiola.<br />
City, held to a 1-1 home draw by<br />
Middlesbrough on Saturday, have<br />
won one of their last five Premier<br />
League games to slip to third in the<br />
table behind Liverpool and Chelsea.<br />
“Sometimes when you miss a<br />
point it’s a shame... we’re attacking<br />
with 10 guys and we don’t let<br />
(opponents) run,” Guardiola told<br />
reporters.<br />
“We have to insist on playing<br />
that way but we have to be better<br />
in the boxes. When that happens<br />
the game will be 2-0 and the game<br />
will be over.”<br />
“We control the attack, outside<br />
and inside the box and we get to<br />
the second balls,” Guardiola said.<br />
“Of course, in 90 minutes, there<br />
has to be some point when the opponent<br />
can arrive in your box and<br />
what happens here is that they<br />
punish you,” the Spaniard added.<br />
“Here, the games are always<br />
open because they put the long<br />
balls on to the strikers. They are<br />
playing for free kicks and throw-ins<br />
to make the most of the minimal<br />
mistake.” •<br />
League was broken.<br />
“Messi is a world class player<br />
and when the game opens up<br />
there’s little you can do to stop<br />
him, nor his team mates because<br />
they can really punish you if you<br />
give them any space.”<br />
Barca coach Luis Enrique<br />
praised the little magician for yet<br />
another match-winning display.<br />
“Messi’s capacity to interpret<br />
any situation is remarkable. There’s<br />
no-one like him. Our aim is to look<br />
to give the ball to him as often as<br />
we can,” he said.<br />
Sevilla’s Vitolo added: “I’m not<br />
going to tell you anything new<br />
about Messi, for me he’s the best<br />
of all time. He only appeared in the<br />
first half to score the goal but in<br />
the second he improved his whole<br />
team. We were on top in the first<br />
half but Barca’s front three can<br />
score at any moment and their first<br />
goal got them back into the game.”<br />
Sevilla president Pepe Castro<br />
lamented his side’s inability to finish<br />
Barcelona off but was also in<br />
thrall to Messi.<br />
“We couldn’t take our chances<br />
in the first half. They have Messi,<br />
we do not,” he said.<br />
“He is an extraterrestrial. The first<br />
time he touches the ball, it’s a goal.” •<br />
Sport<br />
Klopp wants Liverpool to stay cool<br />
• Reuters<br />
Juergen Klopp suggested on Sunday<br />
that everyone needed to stay<br />
cool amid the crescendo of excitement<br />
that is building up around<br />
Liverpool’s title challenge.<br />
Their fabulous 6-1 trouncing of<br />
Watford at Anfield, featuring the<br />
attacking brilliance that has characterised<br />
their entire season, saw<br />
Liverpool hit the top of the Premier<br />
League for the first time in the<br />
LA LIGA<br />
Real Madrid 3-0 Leganes<br />
Bale 38, 45, Morata 76<br />
Celta Vigo 2-1 Valencia<br />
Roncaglia 43, Guidetti 77 Parejo 32-pen<br />
Espanyol 0-0 Athletic Bilbao<br />
Villarreal 2-0 Real Betis<br />
Trigueros 22, Soriano 54<br />
Sevilla 1-2 Barcelona<br />
Vitolo 15 Messi 43, Suarez 61<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Real Madrid 11 8 3 0 21 27<br />
Barcelona 11 8 1 2 19 25<br />
Villarreal 11 6 4 1 12 22<br />
Atletico Madrid 11 6 3 2 17 21<br />
Sevilla 11 6 3 2 4 21<br />
Barcelona’s Argentinian forward Lionel Messi celebrates after scoring during their Spanish league match against Sevilla FC at<br />
the Ramon Sanchez Pizjuan stadium in Sevilla on Sunday<br />
AFP<br />
Klopp era.<br />
Yet while the win even had<br />
Watford’s bruised manager Walter<br />
Mazzarri cooing that Liverpool<br />
could lift the title for the first time<br />
since the creation of the Premier<br />
League, Klopp suggested everyone<br />
calmed down.<br />
With Chelsea, fresh from their<br />
5-0 hammering of Everton on Saturday,<br />
only a point behind and<br />
both the widely-admired Manchester<br />
City and Arsenal a further point<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Liverpool 11 8 2 1 16 26<br />
Chelsea 11 8 1 2 17 25<br />
Man City 11 7 3 1 15 24<br />
Arsenal 11 7 3 1 13 24<br />
Tottenham 11 5 6 0 9 21<br />
Man Utd 11 5 3 3 3 18<br />
Everton 11 5 3 3 2 18<br />
Watford 11 4 3 4 -4 15<br />
Burnley 11 4 2 5 -4 14<br />
Southampton 11 3 4 4 0 13<br />
West Brom 11 3 4 4 -3 13<br />
Stoke 11 3 4 4 -5 13<br />
Bournemouth 11 3 3 5 -3 12<br />
Leicester 11 3 3 5 -5 12<br />
Middlesbrough 11 2 5 4 -2 11<br />
adrift, Klopp reckoned it was far<br />
too early to get carried away.<br />
“If somebody thinks being one<br />
point ahead after 11 match days is<br />
a big sign for the rest of the season,<br />
then I can’t help this person,”<br />
Klopp told reporters.<br />
“We stay cool. It’s the best position<br />
I can imagine but nothing else<br />
has happened.<br />
“We knew that Arsenal drew<br />
against Tottenham but we didn’t<br />
speak one word about the possibility<br />
of being top of the table.<br />
“We saw Chelsea yesterday,<br />
quite impressive; Man City playing<br />
Barcelona, quite impressive; Man<br />
United, never write them off; Tottenham<br />
are a good side. There’s a<br />
lot of really good teams around.<br />
“For me it’s more important that<br />
we look like a team who is able to<br />
win games.”<br />
“I know the story two years ago<br />
when it was really close and everybody<br />
compares -- but this is not the<br />
team of two or three years ago,”<br />
Klopp said.<br />
“This is not the team (of) 25<br />
years ago. We’re completely new.<br />
“When I came here I asked for<br />
time and patience and belief, and<br />
after 11 matches everyone’s asking<br />
for guarantees and they are not<br />
there.<br />
“The only thing we have is a<br />
pretty good football team.” •<br />
Mourinho hits<br />
out at United<br />
‘problem players’<br />
• AFP, Swansea<br />
Jose Mourinho has taken a swipe at<br />
the Manchester United players he<br />
fears might not have the right attitude<br />
to guide his side back into the<br />
Premier League title race.<br />
Mourinho spoke openly about<br />
the need for players to play through<br />
the injury pain barrier.<br />
“We have players with problems,<br />
but we also have players on<br />
the pitch who have problems,” he<br />
said.<br />
“And that is what I mean, because<br />
in every sport, and I know<br />
that because I have friends from<br />
other sports, playing at the highest<br />
level. How many times do they play<br />
when they are not 100 per cent?<br />
“I have a friend who is a big tennis<br />
player and he tells me that he<br />
remembers more times when he<br />
has played with pain than the times<br />
he has played without any pain. To<br />
compete, you have to work to the<br />
limits.<br />
“It is a cultural thing, for some.<br />
That’s not my culture.”<br />
Asked if players needed to<br />
change to play for him, Mourinho<br />
said; “Exactly, but more than me,<br />
Man United. More than me, Man<br />
United.” •
Downtime<br />
29<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Bird (4)<br />
6 Vigour (3)<br />
7 Readily-splitting<br />
mineral (4)<br />
9 Require (4)<br />
10 Of the moon (5)<br />
11 Make merry (5)<br />
12 Strange (3)<br />
14 Icy cold (5)<br />
17 Henhouse (5)<br />
20 United (3)<br />
21 Droll (5)<br />
23 Scene of an event (5)<br />
25 Lure (4)<br />
26 Dry (4)<br />
27 Lubricant (3)<br />
28 Prophet (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Leader of church<br />
singing (6)<br />
2 Carry too far (6)<br />
3 Broad (4)<br />
4 Clamour (3)<br />
5 Distant (3)<br />
7 Stubborn animal (4)<br />
8 Ship's small room (5)<br />
10 Limb (3)<br />
13 Channel port (5)<br />
15 Area (6)<br />
16 Writer of IOU's (6)<br />
18 Move quickly (4)<br />
19 Digit (3)<br />
22 Wading bird (4)<br />
23 Forefront (3)<br />
24 Pinch (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 17 represents W so fill W<br />
every time the figure 17 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
Love School season 2<br />
fails to shine<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
MTV Love School is a reality show<br />
that aims to solve the problems<br />
of young couples and bring them<br />
closer, thereby making their<br />
relationship stronger.<br />
The first season of the show<br />
was hosted by actors Karishma<br />
Tanna and Upen Patel. According<br />
to the TRP rating, the first season<br />
was not a great hit, which is<br />
why there is a now a new season<br />
hosted by another pair of celebrity<br />
lovebirds, Karan Kundra and<br />
Anusha Dandekar. Another reason<br />
behind the change of hosts was the<br />
breakup of Karishma and Upen.<br />
Disappointing indeed for the show<br />
and concept!<br />
The show aired last Sunday<br />
and it turned out to be a<br />
disappointment. Again. But let us<br />
call a spade a spade; how much<br />
quality can anyone expect from<br />
a reality show where couples try<br />
to make their personal issues a<br />
public affair? Naturally, no. So,<br />
the show started with hosts Karan<br />
and Anusha doing a LOT of PDA<br />
(Public Display of Affection). And<br />
then the contestants started to<br />
show up for ‘audition.’ The couples<br />
had the usual problems-infidelity,<br />
commitment issues, lack of<br />
communication, etc.<br />
The couples who impressed<br />
the hosts were given a locket,<br />
and were asked to join the “love<br />
school.” And that was pretty much<br />
that.<br />
There was also some drama in<br />
the show, thanks to Karan, who<br />
yelled at the participants, and<br />
Anusha, who got frustrated<br />
with some couples and<br />
cried, before walking<br />
out of the sets. The first<br />
episode of the show ended<br />
up being quite a letdown<br />
for the audience. It is now up to<br />
the producers and hosts to come<br />
up with something to really turn<br />
things around. •<br />
Sara says NO to KJo<br />
Nachiketa collaborates<br />
with Joy Shahriar<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
For the longest time, rumors of<br />
Sara Ali Khan making a debut in<br />
Student of the Year 2, opposite<br />
Tiger Shroff, have been doing their<br />
rounds. There have been several<br />
reports anticipating the same. In<br />
fact, some even suggested how<br />
she has already signed the dotted<br />
line and is all set to romance<br />
Tiger Shroff in this much-awaited<br />
sequel. But reportedly, Sara Ali<br />
Khan is not interested in making<br />
her debut with Karan Johar!<br />
Reports suggest that Sara has<br />
suddenly let the agency that was<br />
handling her work go it is unclear.<br />
If she has rejected Karan Johar’s<br />
Student Of The Year sequel or was<br />
never offered the film. Only time<br />
will tell, but Bollywood is quite<br />
curious to know what is on her<br />
plate right now. •<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Popular singer from Kolkata,<br />
Nachiketa, recently sang a song by<br />
Bangladeshi music composer Joy<br />
Shahriar. They recorded the song<br />
during the last week of October in<br />
Kolkata. Joy is very excited after<br />
having worked with him. The title<br />
of the song is “Hoytoh abar hobe<br />
dekha”.<br />
“Nachiketa is one of the<br />
inspirations in Bengali music.<br />
It was like a treat working with<br />
him.” said Joy. He also said that<br />
the shooting for the music video<br />
would begin soon, prior to which,<br />
the song would be released at<br />
Gaan-Box. •
Showtime<br />
31<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Registration for Bengal Classical<br />
Music Festival <strong>2016</strong> begins<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The registration process has<br />
begun for Bengal Classical Music<br />
Festival <strong>2016</strong>, which is set to be<br />
held for five consecutive nights<br />
starting from <strong>November</strong> 24 to 28,<br />
at the Bangladesh Army Stadium.<br />
Online registrations and<br />
registration via mobile phones<br />
opened earlier on Monday,<br />
<strong>November</strong> 7. To register online,<br />
one has to log on to the website<br />
– www.bengalclassicalmusicfest.<br />
com. To register via mobile<br />
phone, one has to type ‘Bengal’<br />
and send it to 6969.<br />
The five day festival will<br />
be dedicated to the recentlydeceased<br />
ambidextrous<br />
littérateur Syed Shamsul Haq,<br />
who was closely associated with<br />
Bengal Foundation since it’s<br />
inception. Just like the previous<br />
editions, the festival will<br />
feature performances of major<br />
disciplines from Indian classical<br />
music and dance performances<br />
carried out by both local and<br />
Indian artists.<br />
The featured artists of this<br />
edition include Aashish Khan,<br />
Girija Devi, Pandit Hariprasad<br />
Chaurasia, Pandit Shivkumar<br />
Sharma, Ajoy Chakrabarty,<br />
U Rajesh, Abhijit Banerjee,<br />
Jayateerth Mevundi, Ulhas<br />
Kashalkar, Dr L Subramaniam,<br />
Madhavi Mudgal, Arushi Mudgal,<br />
Kushal Das, Munmun Ahmed,<br />
Rahul Sharma, Rashid Khan,<br />
Ranendranath Majumdar, Satyajit<br />
Talwalkar, Sharmila Banerjee,<br />
Tejendra Narayan Majumdar,<br />
Uday Bhawalkar, and many<br />
others.<br />
Presented by Square Group,<br />
Bengal Foundation will organise<br />
the festival with support from<br />
Brac Bank Limited. •<br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
Shrek the Third<br />
HBO 7:44pm<br />
When his new father-in-law, King<br />
Harold falls ill, Shrek is looked<br />
at as the heir to the land of Far,<br />
Far Away. Not one to give up his<br />
beloved swamp, Shrek recruits<br />
his friends Donkey and Puss in<br />
Boots to install the rebellious<br />
Artie as the new king. Princess<br />
Fiona, however, rallies a band<br />
of royal girlfriends to fend off a<br />
coup d’etat by the jilted Prince<br />
Charming.<br />
Voice: Mike Myers (Shrek), Eddie<br />
Murphy (Donkey), Cameron Diaz<br />
(Princess Fiona), Antonio<br />
Banderas (Puss in Boots), Julie<br />
Andrews (Queen)<br />
Journey 2: The Mysterious Island<br />
HBO 9:30pm<br />
Sean Anderson partners with<br />
his mom’s husband on a mission<br />
to find his grandfather, who<br />
is thought to be missing on a<br />
mythical island.<br />
Cast:Josh Hutcherson, Dwayne<br />
Johnson, Michael Caine, Luis<br />
Guzmán, Vanessa Hudgens<br />
Night at the Museum: Secret of<br />
the Tomb<br />
Star Movies 5:12pm<br />
Larry spans the globe, uniting<br />
favorite and new characters while<br />
embarking on an epic quest to<br />
save the magic before it is gone<br />
forever.<br />
Cast: Ben Stiller, Robin Williams,<br />
Owen Wilson, Steve Coogan, Dan<br />
Stevens, Ben Kingsley<br />
Captain America: The First<br />
Avenger<br />
Star Movies 9:30pm<br />
Steve Rogers, a rejected military<br />
soldier transforms into Captain<br />
America after taking a dose of a<br />
‘Super-Soldier serum.’ But being<br />
Captain America comes at a price<br />
as he attempts to take down<br />
a war monger and a terrorist<br />
organisation.<br />
Cast: Chris Evans, Tommy Lee<br />
Jones, Hugo Weaving, Hayley<br />
Atwell, Sebastian Stan •<br />
Mila’s works for<br />
new songs<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Mila’s latest album Uncensored,<br />
was released in 2015. Since<br />
then, the pop singer was only<br />
spotted in live concerts.<br />
She just wrapped up her<br />
US tour, and returned to the<br />
country after performing<br />
in several concerts there.<br />
Thanks to her earlier music<br />
videos, she often appears<br />
on TV these days. There has<br />
been buzz about her new<br />
album, which she is currently<br />
working on.<br />
The 38-year-old singer<br />
is currently hold up in the<br />
studios. Mila said, “I couldn’t<br />
be easily satisfied with my<br />
work. So, I have to take longer<br />
time than usual to wrap up<br />
the whole work. That’s why, I<br />
am still busy working on the<br />
album.”<br />
The album will be released<br />
next year, and some of the<br />
songs have already been<br />
done. She is also working on a<br />
documentary based on her life,<br />
which will be released along<br />
with the album. •
32<br />
TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 8, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
TAX FAIR ENDS WITH RECORD<br />
REVENUE COLLECTION PAGE 13<br />
Back Page<br />
BPL 4 ALL SET FOR<br />
RESTART PAGE 24<br />
MILA’S WORKS FOR<br />
NEW SONGS PAGE 31<br />
RANGPUR SUGAR MILL CLASH<br />
One Santal dead, 1,000 families flee<br />
• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />
Over 1,000 families yesterday left<br />
Shahebganj-Bagda Farm area under<br />
Rangpur Sugar Mills at Gobindaganj<br />
in Gaibandha after looting and mass<br />
arrest drives.<br />
“Around 1,000 to 1,200 families<br />
have moved to nearby villages after<br />
mass looting took place at Shahebganj-Bagda<br />
Farm of Rangpur Sugar<br />
Mills at Gobindaganj,” claimed leaders<br />
from indigenous communities.<br />
“Valuables, including domestic<br />
animals and crops were looted<br />
from their makeshift houses from<br />
morning till noon in presence of<br />
law enforcers,” Jatiya Adibasi Parishad<br />
President Rabindranath Soren<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune yesterday<br />
evening.<br />
Earlier, a clash took place after<br />
Santals of Sahebganj-Bagda farm in<br />
Gaibandha chased a group of Rangpur<br />
Sugar Mill staff who came to<br />
reap sugarcane on the sugar mill’s<br />
plantation area on Sunday morning.<br />
Rabindranath Soren and Shahebganj-Bangda<br />
Farm Bhumi Uddhar<br />
Sangram Committee Vice-President<br />
Philimon Baske told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that four of their men sustained<br />
wounds from bullet fired by police.<br />
They said when police came to<br />
the spot, the Santal people, carrying<br />
arrows and bows, confronted them<br />
to save their land. A clash then erupted<br />
between police AND Santals that<br />
left four Santals with bullet injuries<br />
and nine police shot by arrows. On<br />
Sunday night, one of the injured Santals,<br />
Shyamal Hembrom (35), died.<br />
Hembrom was declared dead<br />
when his bullet-ridden body was<br />
taken to Dinajpur Medical College<br />
Hospital on Sunday evening. In addition,<br />
another 17 people from both<br />
the parties also sustained injuries,<br />
said Philimon Baske.<br />
He said: “Rest of the injured Santals,<br />
Dijen Tutu, Choron Soren and<br />
Bimol Kishku, are now undergoing<br />
treatment at Rangpur Medical College<br />
Hospital. We have heard that<br />
police have are guarding them showing<br />
them arrested.”<br />
The local Santals have long been<br />
in dispute over the land after the mill<br />
authorities started leasing the land<br />
to the locals for cultivation of rice<br />
and other crops violating a contract<br />
with the landowners.<br />
The erstwhile Pakistan government<br />
acquired 1842 acres of land<br />
from Santals for the sugar mill authorities<br />
under a contract that only<br />
A person setting a house of the Santal community on fire in police presence on Sunday<br />
sugar cane would be farmed there,<br />
the indigenous leaders said.<br />
They said although the agreement<br />
stated that the lands would be<br />
returned to the original owners if it<br />
is used for any other purposes, it did<br />
not happen in reality; although the<br />
mill authorities have long been allowing<br />
tobacco and rice farming for<br />
years on the land.<br />
According to the indigenous leaders,<br />
as the contract was violated,<br />
four months ago, indigenous Santal<br />
people and some Bangali locals<br />
occupied around 100 acres of land,<br />
building makeshift houses there,<br />
and demanding return of their lands<br />
that belonged to their forefathers.<br />
Local sources at Gobindaganj<br />
said the mill was closed from 2003<br />
to 2008, but came into partial operation<br />
from end of 2008.<br />
“The mill opens in condition<br />
that the leasers will have to harvest<br />
at least 10% as sugarcane and other<br />
products can be harvested to rest<br />
90% of the space. This is a violation<br />
of law,” said sources.<br />
The mill authorities leased the<br />
land to local influential, political and<br />
well-off people including Katabari<br />
No. 2 union chairman Rezaul Karim<br />
Rafiq and former MP Monowar Hossain<br />
Chowdhury’s younger brother<br />
Liton Hossain Chowdhury etc, added<br />
sources.<br />
Silence, tension remains in the area<br />
During a visit to the area, the Dhaka<br />
Tribune correspondent found a<br />
tensed situation prevailing at the<br />
Shahebganj-Bagda Farm area of<br />
Rangpur Sugar Mills at Gobindaganj,<br />
Gaibandha.<br />
The locals consisting of Santals<br />
in majority but with some Bangalis<br />
also left the area once the police<br />
started their arrest and eviction<br />
drive on yesterday morning. No<br />
houses, built by the original land<br />
owners, were found in the area<br />
while burnt ashes and some marks<br />
of makeshift camps were found in<br />
the spot.<br />
During the visit, Santals living in<br />
the area alleged to the correspondent<br />
that the local goons who accompanied<br />
the police looted their valuables<br />
including tin and bamboo of<br />
their makeshift houses, along with<br />
the domestic cattle. Many indigenous<br />
people of the area left the spot<br />
after a case was filed against 350<br />
people, including 38 named ones,<br />
on Sunday night.<br />
Gobindaganj Police Station Office<br />
in Charge Subroto Kumer said their<br />
sub inspector Kalyan Chakraborty<br />
filed the case.<br />
“We are conducting drivers to arrest<br />
the accused,” he said admitting<br />
that most of the people, occupying<br />
the government land were Santals.<br />
No one claimed body<br />
Meanwhile, no one has yet claimed<br />
the body of Shayamol Hembron<br />
from Dinajpur Medical College<br />
Hospital as of filing of the report at<br />
8:00PM.<br />
Dinajpur’s Kotwali Police Station<br />
Officer in-Charge Redwanur Rahim<br />
said the body has been kept at the<br />
morgue after its postmortem, but no<br />
one claimed the body yet.<br />
Rangpur Sugar Mill managing<br />
director Abdul Awal, however,<br />
claimed that the allegations of the<br />
Santals were baseless and unfound.<br />
“The mill would reopen from<br />
December this year and we were<br />
harvesting sugarcane as a preparation.<br />
When our contractor went to<br />
the land for cutting crops, the local<br />
people protested and attacked our<br />
staffs,” he said.<br />
In reply to a query over why the<br />
land was leased to other people who<br />
harvested other crops, he said: “Following<br />
government rule, the authorities<br />
lease the land to well-off people<br />
of the area. We can do that.”<br />
He said: “If the mill breaches<br />
any terms of the contract, the land<br />
should be reclaimed by the government,<br />
not by the locals. But the Santals<br />
have illegally occupied the land<br />
of the sugar mill following instigation<br />
of some people.”<br />
Contacted over the issues, researcher<br />
Pavel Partha told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “This is the biggest combined<br />
movement of common people<br />
since the Phulbari’s tragic incident.<br />
It is created by original landowners.”<br />
He also said violating the agreement,<br />
the mill authorities are now<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
leasing the land for harvesting products<br />
other than sugar cane like fish,<br />
maize, and other products that clearly<br />
shows it breaches the contract.<br />
Since the movement was waged,<br />
two probe committees by the district<br />
administration and local upazila administration<br />
were formed and both<br />
the committees found that products<br />
other than sugar cane are being harvested<br />
in the land, said Partha.<br />
Santals want their land back<br />
Shahebganj Bangda Farm Bhumi<br />
Uddhar Sangram Committee vice<br />
president Philimon Baske told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that they are not carrying<br />
out the doing the movement<br />
being instigated by anyone.<br />
He said: “While acquiring the<br />
land, sugar mill authorities made<br />
an agreement with the original land<br />
owners that the land would be returned<br />
to real owners if any crop except<br />
sugar cane is harvested on the<br />
land. They are producing rice and<br />
tobacco for few days.”<br />
“Despite breaching the conditions,<br />
they (authorities) did not return<br />
the land to us, so the land was<br />
occupied,” he added.<br />
“We want our land back, as the<br />
authorities violated the contract,” he<br />
demanded. •<br />
Our Gaibandha correspondent Tajul<br />
Islam Reza and Dinajpur correspondent<br />
Bipul Sarker Sunny contributed to this<br />
report<br />
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