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Should oracy be embedded across the curriculum or<br />

taught discretely?<br />

Teachers overwhelmingly feel oracy should form part of regular teaching, rather than be taught as a<br />

separate topic or extra-curricular activity. xxxi This view was significantly more common amongst primary<br />

and secondary teachers than post-16 of FE teachers although over three quarters of post-16 and FE<br />

teachers also believe this.<br />

How should oracy be taught? 906<br />

Mainly in the classroom, as a discrete subject or<br />

topic<br />

Mainly Mainly the classroom, in the classroom, a discrete as part subject of a regular or subject<br />

topic teaching<br />

83%<br />

83%<br />

8%<br />

Mainly Mainly the classroom, an extra-curricular as part of a activity, regular in subject addition to<br />

teaching classroom teaching<br />

Mainly as an extra-curricular activity, in addition to<br />

Don’t know<br />

classroom teaching<br />

Don’t know<br />

Mainly as an extra-curricular activity, rather than in<br />

the classroom<br />

1%<br />

1%<br />

4%<br />

1% 3%<br />

1%<br />

4%<br />

8%<br />

3%<br />

Mainly as an extra-curricular activity, rather than in<br />

the classroom<br />

None of these<br />

None of these<br />

Teachers’ rationale for this approach is<br />

that oracy is both a ‘generic’ process that<br />

underpins good teaching and learning,<br />

but also because specific spoken<br />

language matters in different subjects<br />

in different ways:<br />

“I don’t know I would want to send them to classes in<br />

[oracy]. I would prefer it’s in every lesson. So if you’re<br />

doing a science lesson now, what the science teacher<br />

is doing is [saying] ‘I want you to talk like a scientist’.<br />

<strong>Oracy</strong> is then underpinning my responsibility as a<br />

science teacher [to make] you speak like a scientist,<br />

read like a scientist, and write like a scientist”<br />

Geoff Barton, Headteacher, King Edward VI School<br />

Some schools, though, feel that teaching<br />

oracy discretely helps meet the needs of<br />

their pupils more effectively. St Ambrose<br />

Barlow RC High School began trialling a<br />

discrete oracy curriculum with its 2016/17<br />

year 7 cohort as part of an Education<br />

Endowment Foundation (EEF) funded trial<br />

of the Voice 21 and University of Cambridge<br />

<strong>Oracy</strong> Framework. 134 Bec Tulloch who<br />

teaches there feels that:<br />

“The kids that we’re picking up in Salford, they need<br />

us to do that, they need to have that space and time<br />

where we make it part of the culture of the school.<br />

If you ask me in ten years … ‘does this school need<br />

that?’ then maybe we’ll be in a different place … but<br />

from the point we’re starting at where our students<br />

have such a weakness that we have noticed and<br />

acknowledged, we have to do something about that”<br />

Bec Tulloch, Drama Teacher St Ambrose Barlow RC<br />

52<br />

xxxi<br />

Practitioners were asked how they thought oracy should be taught, with oracy defined as ‘the development of children’s capacity to<br />

use speech to express their thoughts and communicate with others in education and in life, and talk through which teaching and learning<br />

is mediated’ (based on Alexander, 2012: 10).

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