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Prioritisation<br />

Almost one in five teachers state that the frequency with which they initiate talk-based activities<br />

is sometimes limited by the fact that their school prioritises pupils producing written work.<br />

In England one reason for teachers’ concerns around<br />

prioritisation might be the relative weight given to different<br />

skills by the curriculum and exam specifications. One teacher<br />

describes changes to the primary curriculum as “dramatic” and<br />

believes that some class teachers may have been left with the<br />

impression pupils can only develop academically by writing.<br />

Two secondary English teachers particularly point to revisions<br />

to the GCSE framework, which now includes a spoken<br />

language component that has to be assessed but which does<br />

not count towards pupils’ final grades. They argue that this<br />

can lead teachers to prioritise writing above all else.<br />

Several interviewees in primary<br />

and secondary schools say that<br />

anxiety over what Ofsted wants to<br />

see in lessons might inhibit some<br />

teachers from using talk more often.<br />

Specifically, they feel some teachers<br />

might be concerned if pupils do not<br />

write enough in their books.<br />

This can mean teachers who value<br />

oracy ‘drop it’ in order to prioritise the<br />

development of other skills, or simply to get<br />

through other content.<br />

The perceived need for a tangible ‘output’<br />

from an activity can exacerbate the<br />

prioritisation of writing over oracy.<br />

“I get the impression some teachers are scared<br />

of spending time doing [talk-based tasks], just<br />

having people talking in a class, and they think<br />

that if somebody comes in it looks like nobody’s<br />

doing anything, and they’ve got nothing to show<br />

for it at the end of the lesson”<br />

Mark Crossley, English Teacher & Key Stage 4 Coordinator, King<br />

Edward VI School<br />

Raising the status of GCSE Spoken Language<br />

Mark Crossley is Key Stage 4 Coordinator at King Edward VI<br />

School. He says that teachers and pupils may prioritise other<br />

areas of GCSE English now the spoken language component<br />

does not count towards final grades. Despite his belief in the<br />

importance of spoken language, he says:<br />

“It’s now a box you have to tick,<br />

but it doesn’t actually count<br />

towards anything”<br />

Mark Crossley,<br />

English Teacher & Key Stage 4 Coordinator<br />

To counteract this he says the school is ‘formalising’ the process of assessment so that<br />

it has status. He says the approach will be comparable to what would happen for an oral<br />

assessment in a language exam:<br />

• Pupils will be taken off-timetable to give their<br />

presentations<br />

• They will present to an English teacher in a separate<br />

and quiet space, but not their regular subject teacher<br />

• Pupils will prepare and practise set presentations<br />

throughout the year<br />

• Presentations will be filmed<br />

61

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