MOBILIZING DEVELOPMENT
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Analysis and Policy Recommendations from the United Nations Secretary-General’s High-Level Advisory Group on Sustainable Transport 46<br />
Carolina Tohá<br />
Co-Chair of the High-<br />
Level Advisory Group on<br />
Sustainable Transport<br />
Mayor<br />
Santiago, Chile<br />
Carolina Tohá was elected Mayor of Santiago in October<br />
2012. Previously, she served as Congresswoman of<br />
Chile between 2002 and 2009 and as Minister General<br />
Secretary of the Government of Chile during 2009.<br />
As a Mayor of Santiago, her focus has been on<br />
strengthening community participation and democracy,<br />
developing intersectoral health policies, improving<br />
enabling environments to active and sustainable<br />
transport, and restoring and protecting the city’s<br />
architectural, urbanistic and cultural heritage.<br />
SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT SHOWCASE:<br />
Integral Transport Policy<br />
Legal name<br />
Sector<br />
Founding year 1541<br />
Number of citizens<br />
Website<br />
Municipalidad de Santiago<br />
Municipality<br />
5.278 million<br />
www.municipalidaddesantiago.cl<br />
The Municipal Administration of Santiago has taken a<br />
special interest in promoting sustainable transport in<br />
a city overwhelmingly dominated by private vehicles<br />
and affected with chronic traffic congestion. For this<br />
reason, the Municipality of Santiago has been strongly<br />
committed to “inverting the transport pyramid” by<br />
giving priority to pedestrians, public transport and the<br />
promotion of sustainable means of transport such as<br />
bicycles and electric vehicles. In 2016, it was awarded<br />
with the prestigious Sustainable Transport Award.<br />
The Municipal Administration of Santiago implemented<br />
the Integral Transport Policy which sets concrete goals<br />
for the different dimensions of sustainable transport:<br />
• Downtown Plan: Expanding up to 50% the<br />
sidewalk space in key roads of downtown<br />
Santiago, as well as the establishment of exclusive<br />
roads for public transport.<br />
• Interconnected bike network: New bike lanes that<br />
allow for safe and speedy mobility across Santiago.<br />
• Electric mobility: Pilot projects, such as an electric<br />
bus and three electric taxis, which operate around in<br />
the city.<br />
• ‘Gardens in your sidewalk’ program: Creating safer<br />
and more pleasant environments for communities<br />
and pedestrians.<br />
• Education programs in schools and pre-schools.<br />
• ‘Pedestrian First’ plan: Sidewalk improvement in<br />
every neighbourhood in Santiago.<br />
• Turning traffic roads into exclusive walking spaces.