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SECOND EDITION<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Poush 9, 14<strong>23</strong>, Rabiul Awwal 22, 1438 | Regd No DA 6<strong>23</strong>8, Vol 4, No <strong>23</strong>5 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Mustafizur named ICC Emerging<br />
Cricketer of the Year › 24<br />
Ivy stays Narayanganj<br />
mayor › 2<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Narayanganj citizens give yet another mandate<br />
to Selina Hayat Ivy, who secured a 27-percentage<br />
point lead over her opponent, BNP’s<br />
Shakhawat Hossain, in an election that was<br />
unprecedented in its lack of violent incidents<br />
Ashulia workers want to return<br />
to work › 5<br />
Kashmir struggles to cope with<br />
tide of trauma › 8
2<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Ivy stays Narayanganj mayor<br />
LEAD STORY<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
The ruling Awami League-backed<br />
candidate Selina Hayat Ivy has<br />
been re-elected as Narayanganj<br />
City Corporation (NCC) mayor by a<br />
wide margin.<br />
She defeated BNP candidate<br />
Sakhawat Hossain Khan by over<br />
79,567 votes and also won her rival’s<br />
neighbourhood with 1,930<br />
votes, in one of the most peaceful,<br />
incident-free elections Bangladesh<br />
has ever seen.<br />
Although many had feared violence<br />
because of the “Shamim Osman<br />
factor,” the NCC elections only<br />
saw one attempted fake vote casting<br />
and three people being fined for<br />
minor breach of code of conduct.<br />
Returning Officer Md Nuruzzaman<br />
Talukder announced the<br />
unofficial results at the election<br />
control room, saying that the voter<br />
turnout was 62.33% at 174 polling<br />
centres combined.<br />
Two election monitoring NGOs –<br />
Democracywatch and Brotee – expressed<br />
their satisfaction over the<br />
polls.<br />
The two main mayoral candidates<br />
from the BNP and the Awami<br />
League, election observers and<br />
the Election Commission said they<br />
were satisfied by how the election<br />
was conducted.<br />
Ivy cast her vote at Sishubagh<br />
School polling centre while BNP<br />
candidate Shakhawat cast his vote<br />
at the Adarsha School centre saying<br />
he will accept the results if the<br />
election was fair and impartial.<br />
There was a large presence of<br />
law enforcers with around 9,500<br />
officials deployed to ensure safety<br />
and security.<br />
Chief Election Commissioner<br />
Kazi Rakibuddin Ahmad briefed<br />
the press after the polls closed<br />
at 4pm: “The election was held<br />
peacefully and we have began to<br />
count the votes, the security provided<br />
has let people cast their votes<br />
without intimidation and fear.”<br />
The NCC elections were held so<br />
peacefully with such a festive atmosphere<br />
that it has set the bar very<br />
high for the ruling Awami League<br />
for all upcoming elections to be held<br />
in such a free and fair manner.<br />
Peaceful election<br />
During the election yesterday the<br />
roads in Narayanganj where full<br />
N C C P O L L S I N N U M B E R S<br />
474,931<br />
registered voters 174<br />
polling stations<br />
Vote’s for<br />
Selina Hayat Ivy<br />
175,611<br />
Vote’s for<br />
Shakhawat<br />
Hossain Khan<br />
96,044<br />
Selina Hayat Ivy shows the victory sign as her supporters cheer outside her home after unofficial result of her win in yesterday’s<br />
Narayanganj City Corporation polls arrive<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
I dedicate this victory<br />
to Bangabandhu and<br />
Sheikh Hasina<br />
- Selina Hayat Ivy<br />
Number of law<br />
enforcers deployed<br />
9,500<br />
Votes counted<br />
in 174 centres<br />
I have information that<br />
the votes have been<br />
subtly manipulated<br />
- Shakhawat Hossain Khan<br />
of voters creating a festive atmosphere<br />
with the queues starting at<br />
poll centres as early as 8am.<br />
Jahangir Alam, presiding officer<br />
of Safura Khatun Pilot High School<br />
polling station under Ward 6, said<br />
he had never seen such a peaceful<br />
election in his life.<br />
Similar remarks were made by<br />
Centre 15 Presiding Officer Akmal<br />
Hossain as he told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that the election went smoothly<br />
and was very peaceful.<br />
However, he said that voters<br />
faced some difficulties in the morning<br />
finding their polling booths<br />
at the centre because there was a<br />
huge rush of voters.<br />
The scene around all the 174<br />
polling centres was very similar.<br />
The Awami League and BNP activists<br />
and supporters of the councillor<br />
candidates gathered in small<br />
number at different places and<br />
campaigned for their candidates<br />
with no incident of voter intimidation<br />
being reported.<br />
Teams of mobile courts run by<br />
magistrates and of law enforcers<br />
monitored the polling centres.<br />
Shahzadi Tahmina, a judicial<br />
magistrate, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that they did not find any case of<br />
violation of electoral code of conduct<br />
when she visited three polling<br />
centres at 3pm.<br />
All reports indicated that the<br />
NCC elections have been one of the<br />
most successfully run polls Bangladesh<br />
has seen. This has set the bar<br />
very high for all the upcoming elections<br />
in the country. •<br />
Dhaka Tribune Narayanganj<br />
Correspondent Tanveer Hossain,<br />
staff reporters Ashif Islam Shaon,<br />
Mohammad Abu Bakar Siddique,<br />
Manik Miazee and Nure Alam Durjoy<br />
and staff photojournalists Rajib<br />
Dhar and Mahmud Hossain Opu<br />
contributed to this report<br />
CEC: Assistance of candidates<br />
and supporters made<br />
election peaceful<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
Chief Election Commissioner Kazi<br />
Rakibuddin Ahmad yesterday said<br />
the Narayanganj City Corporation<br />
polls were completed peacefully<br />
and successfully.<br />
“With the assistance of candidates<br />
and supporters, voting in<br />
Narayanganj City Corporation election<br />
has been completed peacefully<br />
with no untoward incidents,” he<br />
said while briefing reporters at the<br />
Election Commission in Dhaka following<br />
the completion of voting at<br />
NCC polling centres.<br />
“Every time, our goal is to arrange<br />
a peaceful election, however,<br />
we have not had success several<br />
times. Today [yesterday], though we<br />
conducted only one mayoral polls, a<br />
large number of law enforcers were<br />
appointed to ensure security.<br />
“But the most significant issue<br />
is that the candidates and supporters<br />
contributed more in conducting<br />
a peaceful election,” he added.<br />
“This proves that if the candidates<br />
and supporters help the Election<br />
Commission, it becomes an<br />
easy task,” he further said.<br />
The CEC praised the effort of<br />
law enforcement agencies and the<br />
local administration, saying they<br />
have worked hard for the polls.<br />
However, there were three individuals<br />
who violated the electoral<br />
rules and they were punished with<br />
Tk8,000 as fine, he added.<br />
Rakibuddin said: “It is much appreciated<br />
that no violence have occurred<br />
and no one broke discipline.<br />
We hope that the candidates will<br />
accept the verdict of the people.” •
News 3<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
BNP’S LIVELY PRESENCE AT POLLS<br />
Grassroots hopes for a return<br />
to electoral politics<br />
DT<br />
• Nure Alam Durjoy<br />
After a peaceful election to<br />
Narayanganj City Corporation<br />
yesterday, grassroots BNP is now<br />
hopeful about the party’s getting<br />
back to electoral politics.<br />
BNP activists in Narayanganj<br />
enthusiastically participated in the<br />
city corporation election yesterday.<br />
Voting ended for the second<br />
Narayanganj city polls yesterday<br />
‘Paddy sheaf’ symbol won Shakhawat votes<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
A majority of the voters who cast<br />
their ballots in favour of Shakhawat<br />
Hossain Khan, the BNP-backed<br />
mayoral candidate in yesterday’s<br />
Narayanganj City Corporation polls,<br />
did it for the party, not the candidate.<br />
This is what the grassroots activists<br />
of BNP and its affiliates observed<br />
throughout the polling day,<br />
as they told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
“We are happy just to see our<br />
party participating in an election<br />
successfully after a long time,” said<br />
several grassroots workers at different<br />
polling centres.<br />
Shakhawat, who is not much<br />
known beyond his reputation as a<br />
lawyer and holds no importation<br />
position in the party, won most of<br />
his votes because he represented<br />
the BNP’s comeback in the country’s<br />
electoral system, they said.<br />
with a remarkable absence of any<br />
violent or confrontational incidents.<br />
Many of BNP’s grassroots activists<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune that the<br />
festive and peaceful environment<br />
had raised their hopes of the party<br />
returning to electoral politics.<br />
Md Selim Molla, the organising<br />
secretary of Ward 17 BNP unit, said<br />
he and his fellow party men were<br />
elated to be able to return to the<br />
“In the last city polls [in<br />
Narayanganj], we had no candidate<br />
to campaign for. Many of us supported<br />
Ivy [who was an independent<br />
candidate in the last election].<br />
Ivy won mainly due to votes from<br />
our people,” said Parvez Mallik, a<br />
grassroots leader of Jatiyatabadi<br />
Matsajibi Dal, a BNP affiliate.<br />
“This time we have our own<br />
candidate. We will bring a change,”<br />
he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Mallik was working at Shishubagh<br />
Bidyalay polling centre in the<br />
city’s Paschim Deobhog area in the<br />
afternoon. Selina Hayat Ivy, the<br />
Awami League-backed candidate<br />
running for mayor, had cast her<br />
vote at the centre a few hours ago.<br />
Mallik was with a team of BNP<br />
activists and local leaders, all of<br />
them wearing badges depicting a<br />
paddy sheaf – BNP’s electoral symbol.<br />
The team was helping voters to<br />
A large number of voters queue at the Narayanganj Club polling centre yesterday to cast vote for mayoral candidates for the<br />
NCC polls<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
find out their serial numbers on the<br />
voters’ list.<br />
The Dhaka Tribune also spoke<br />
with Delwar Hossain, a leader of<br />
Jatiyatabadi Tarun Dal, another<br />
BNP affiliate in Narayanganj, who<br />
said the local BNP members would<br />
be happy if Shakhawat managed to<br />
win 50% of the votes.<br />
“What makes us the happiest is<br />
the fact that we are here working<br />
for the BNP candidate without any<br />
fear and obstacle. It does not matter<br />
to us who the candidate is,” he said.<br />
Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />
streets chanting slogans.<br />
“We openly worked to campaign<br />
for our candidate,” he said.<br />
“We had no candidate in the last<br />
election. Party activists are happy<br />
to be able to return to an environment<br />
of election,” Selim added.<br />
Local activists had been instructed<br />
to be on the ground until<br />
the results were announced, if the<br />
polling was peaceful, he said.<br />
At Gopnagar Government Primary<br />
School centre in Ward 18,<br />
Ruma Akhter, a polling agent for<br />
BNP-backed candidate Shakhawat<br />
Hossain Khan, said her party was<br />
actively and enthusiastically participating<br />
in the election process.<br />
“BNP agents are present in all 10<br />
booths in this centre, even though<br />
not all booths have Awami League<br />
agents,” she said.<br />
In Siddhirganj Ward 12, at the<br />
Bar Academy Building polling centre<br />
where ruling party MP Shamim<br />
Osman marked his ballot, BNP<br />
agents were seen in abundance.<br />
Supporters were present outside<br />
the centre as well, wearing their<br />
candidate’s image and the BNP logo.<br />
In the many polling centres that<br />
this correspondent visited, BNP<br />
polling agents were present in each.<br />
In Siddhirganj, a voter named<br />
Abdul Hai told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
he had seen energy and spirit<br />
among voters.<br />
“So many people have turned<br />
out to vote. I am hopeful that this<br />
will mark a turn towards healthy<br />
politics,” he said.<br />
The party’s central leadership,<br />
however, refused to comment on<br />
this issue.<br />
Most of the central leaders could<br />
not be reached. BNP Senior Joint<br />
Secretary General Ruhul Kabir Rizvi<br />
said he would not comment on<br />
this just yet.<br />
After the third phase of Union<br />
Parishad elections ended with<br />
widespread violence, BNP was<br />
found to have scraped up only onethird<br />
of the total votes. •<br />
local leaders and activists said a good<br />
number of BNP followers firmly believed<br />
that their party would make it<br />
to the city corporation because of the<br />
ruling party’s negative impression.<br />
“We have silent supporters who<br />
despise Awami League’s repression<br />
and their past records of vote rigging<br />
in elections,” said a BNP leader in the<br />
city’s Ward 17, seeking anonymity.<br />
“Some of our city and district-level<br />
leaders were unhappy<br />
when Shakhawat got the election<br />
ticket. But all of us have been instructed<br />
to work for him by the party<br />
high command. We must work<br />
for the party,” he told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune at the poll centre in Paikpara<br />
Government Primary School.<br />
However, Shakhawat could not<br />
make it to a government office this<br />
time, losing to Ivy by 79,567 votes,<br />
according to the final vote count in<br />
174 poll centres. •<br />
Is Shamim’s<br />
ballot flash<br />
unlawful?<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
Awami League lawmaker<br />
Shamim Osman drew the<br />
ire of some when he cast his<br />
vote openly yesterday during<br />
the Narayanganj City Corporation<br />
Election.<br />
A lawyer as well as<br />
field-level officials of the<br />
polls said that it was a criminal<br />
offence to cast the vote<br />
publicly. However, the Election<br />
Commission (EC) secretary<br />
said there had been no<br />
violation.<br />
Shamim cast the vote<br />
at the Narayanganj Bar<br />
Academy polling centre,<br />
along with many supporters<br />
and in the presence of<br />
journalists.<br />
Presiding Officer Bahauddin<br />
told the reporters that<br />
after taking the ballot paper<br />
from the polling officer,<br />
Shamim Osman cast his vote<br />
for mayoral candidate openly,<br />
without using the secret<br />
room, which violates discipline.<br />
Swadhin Malik, a senior<br />
lawyer, said: “Publicly casting<br />
the vote is a violation<br />
of the electoral rules. It is a<br />
criminal offence. As such,<br />
the EC will have legal authority<br />
to take action against<br />
Shamim Osman.”<br />
EC Secretary Muhammad<br />
Abdullah, on the other hand,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune: “The<br />
secret ballot rule is there to<br />
ensure the safety of voters.<br />
If a voter takes his safety into<br />
his own hands and casts his<br />
vote openly, it would not be<br />
a criminal offence, as far as I<br />
know.”<br />
When asked about the<br />
matter at a press briefing,<br />
Shamim Osman replied:<br />
“The journalists have not<br />
found any wrongdoing to<br />
report on in this election. So<br />
they have fixated on this issue<br />
instead.” •
4<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
DB ‘invites labour leader to tea’<br />
as eight others sent to jail<br />
277 workers suspended over Ashulia troubles<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Nadim<br />
Hossain, Savar<br />
Garment Workers Unity Forum<br />
(GUWF) president Moshrefa Mishu<br />
was detained yesterday in Dhaka<br />
but later released on condition that<br />
she refrain from further protests.<br />
Separately, Ashulia police yesterday<br />
produced top labour leaders<br />
and the acting chairman of Savar in<br />
connection to the ongoing labour<br />
unrest in Savar’s Ashuulia area.<br />
The Ashulia industrial belt has<br />
been experiencing strikes since <strong>December</strong><br />
11 and owner-initiated shut<br />
downs of scores of factories since<br />
<strong>December</strong> 20.<br />
Dhaka Metropolitan Police Detective<br />
Branch detained Moshrefa<br />
Mishu from the capital’s Topkhana<br />
Road over the ongoing Ashulia<br />
unrest on early yesterday. She was<br />
released by DB yesterday evening.<br />
GWUF Finance Secretary Shahidul<br />
Islam Sabuj said Mishu was<br />
about to attend a press conference at<br />
Nirmal Sen Milanayatan at 11am, but<br />
was picked up around 10:45am as<br />
she arrived at the spot by rickshaw.<br />
He said DB officials, who had<br />
already condoned off the area, put<br />
her into a DB van.<br />
The press conference was organised<br />
to demand the withdrawal<br />
of “false cases” filed against garment<br />
workers, the reopening of<br />
factories closed under Labour Act<br />
Article 13(1) and bringing an end to<br />
the current policy of firing workers<br />
who protest injustices at factories,<br />
he said.<br />
Law enforcers dispersed the<br />
conference attendees, threatening<br />
them with arrest, and snatched<br />
their banner from them, Shahidul<br />
said, adding that a protest rally<br />
would be held in front of the Press<br />
Club today at 11am.<br />
A cup of tea at DB HQ<br />
Additional Commissioner of Dhaka<br />
Metropolitan Police (DMP) Monirul<br />
Islam said Mishu was neither arrested<br />
nor picked up.<br />
He claimed she had been invited<br />
to the DB office for a cup of tea to<br />
discuss a solution to the unrest in<br />
Ashulia.<br />
“She came to the DB office by<br />
herself in response to an invitation<br />
at 1pm and DB officials were in discussion<br />
with her,” Monirul added.<br />
Mishu claims after she was<br />
picked up, a DB inspector took<br />
her to DB Deputy Commissioner<br />
(South) Mashrukur Rahman<br />
Khaled’s office room where they<br />
interrogated her.<br />
“They asked me not to continue<br />
any movement further as this<br />
Authorities of Sterling Apparels Limited hang a notice outside the factory gates stating the reason why the factory has been<br />
closed down for indefinite period<br />
NADIM HOSSAIN<br />
They asked me to convince other rights<br />
activists that the DB would facilitate<br />
meetings with ministers – the home<br />
minister, state minister for labour or any<br />
other minister – if we wanted, but to swear<br />
off rallies and protests<br />
might give militants scope to carry<br />
out new attacks. They said government<br />
high-ups told the DB to<br />
convince me to refrain from further<br />
agitation, before dropping me<br />
home.<br />
“They asked me to convince<br />
other rights activists that the DB<br />
would facilitate meetings with<br />
ministers – the home minister,<br />
state minister for labour or any<br />
other minister – if we wanted, but<br />
to swear off rallies and protests,”<br />
Mishu said.<br />
Mishu told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that no matter what the police offered,<br />
garments labourers still demand<br />
the withdrawal of false cases,<br />
the reopening of factories and<br />
an increase in wages – Tk10,000<br />
basic and Tk16,000 with gross.<br />
The National Human Rights<br />
Commission (NHRC) expressed<br />
grave concern Mishu’s detention.<br />
“We have to make sure that<br />
the rights of garment workers are<br />
not violated in the recent waves<br />
of unrest in this sector,” Farhana<br />
Sayeed, NHRC public relations officer,<br />
quoted chairman Kazi Reazul<br />
Haque as saying.<br />
“Garment workers are expressing<br />
their discontent over various<br />
issues. The NHRC urges the authorities<br />
not to deploy force and to<br />
ensure freedom of expression and<br />
freedom of assembly,” she added.<br />
Savar acting chairman arrested<br />
Acting chairman of Savar upazila<br />
Mini Akhter Urmi was arrested yesterday<br />
over the Ashulia RMG factory<br />
unrest.<br />
Dhaka District Superintendent<br />
of police Shah Mizan Shafiur Rahman<br />
said: “She (Urmi) has been<br />
produced in court.”<br />
Mini Akhter Urmi, also a BNP<br />
leader of the upazila, was arrested<br />
from Yarpur union in Ashulia, Shah<br />
Mizan said.<br />
Ashulia Officer-in-Charge Mohsinul<br />
Kadir said eight persons had<br />
been arrested as of yesterday.<br />
OC (prosecution) Asaduzzaman<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune that Urmi<br />
and the other arrestees had been<br />
produced in court seeking 7-day<br />
remand sessions. The court has set<br />
the remand hearing for <strong>December</strong><br />
27 and sent them to jail.<br />
OC Mohsinul said the primary<br />
investigation found that the labour<br />
leaders were “attempting to create<br />
political unrest” in the area.<br />
On Wednesday, police said they<br />
had detained five labour leaders for<br />
allegedly provoking worker unrest.<br />
Yesterday, another three were taken<br />
into custody.<br />
The detainees were identified<br />
as Savar upazila acting chairman<br />
Mini Akhter Urmi, Trinomul Garment<br />
Employee Federation president<br />
Shamim Khan, Savar-Ashulia-Dhamrai<br />
region Garment<br />
Workers Front president Soumitra<br />
Kumar Das, Swadhin Bangla Labourers<br />
Workers Federation (Ashulia<br />
zone committee) president Al<br />
Kamran, Bangladesh Garment<br />
Labour Federation general secretary<br />
Shakil Ahmed and president<br />
Rafiqul Islam Sujon and labour<br />
leaders Ibrahim and Mizan from<br />
the Savar-Ashulia area.<br />
277 workers suspended<br />
The authorities of Windy Apparels<br />
Ltd and Fountain Garments Manufacturing<br />
Limited have suspended<br />
157 more workers due to their alleged<br />
involvement in the Ashulia<br />
labour unrest, Ashulia Industrial<br />
Police Circle Director Mustafizur<br />
Rahman said.<br />
Windy Apparel Ltd yesterday<br />
suspended 22 more garments<br />
workers raising the number to 142<br />
workers. They earlier suspended<br />
120 workers.<br />
In the meantime 135 workers<br />
were suspended by Fountain Garments<br />
Manufacturing Limited yesterday.<br />
The number of suspended workers<br />
stands at 277 when this report<br />
was filed. •<br />
RMG workers<br />
anxious over<br />
post-unrest<br />
arrests<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Nadim<br />
Hossain, Savar<br />
Windy Apparels Ltd yesterday<br />
published the names and identities<br />
of factory workers who<br />
were suspended yesterday and<br />
Wednesday for allegedly taking<br />
part in labour unrest that has<br />
swept across the Ashulia industrial<br />
belt.<br />
Workers were seen coming<br />
to the factory gate to see if their<br />
names were on the list or not.<br />
Garments workers seemed<br />
panicked after their unscheduled<br />
industrial action was met<br />
with owner-initiated shutdowns<br />
and a hunt for instigators.<br />
Some Windy Garments workers<br />
living at Beron in Jamgora,<br />
Ashulia said fellow workers had<br />
left home fearing arrest.<br />
After visiting several houses,<br />
mostly mess halls, many<br />
garments workers appeared to<br />
be away from home.<br />
Again, when asked, many<br />
residents refused to disclose<br />
their identity. Some even denied<br />
being garments workers<br />
and claimed to be small traders.<br />
Mostafa, worker of a closed<br />
factory, said they were still in<br />
fear of being arrested at any<br />
time as police had arrested<br />
Windy Garments employees on<br />
<strong>December</strong> 20 from his rented<br />
flat in Swarna Villa.<br />
Afroja, another worker of a<br />
closed garments factory, was<br />
seen coming out through a tiny<br />
gate beside Swarna Villa in Beron.<br />
When approached, she reacted<br />
sharply and asked why anybody<br />
would ask her about her living.<br />
When she realised she had<br />
been approached by a journalist,<br />
she sought anonymity and<br />
said after the <strong>December</strong> 14 unrest,<br />
she left for village out of<br />
fear. She said she had returned<br />
yesterday morning after her<br />
neighbour informed her that the<br />
situation had improved.<br />
Police were seen making<br />
public announcements yesterday<br />
near Fantasy Kingdom until<br />
around 12pm.<br />
Police, RAB and Border<br />
Guard Bangladesh (BGB) were<br />
seen patrolling the road. Locals<br />
people appeared to be anxious,<br />
said Faruk Hossain, a furniture<br />
company employee who was<br />
injured by the police during the<br />
unrest on <strong>December</strong> 14.<br />
BGMEA President Siddiqur<br />
Rahman said that workers who<br />
were not connected to the unrest<br />
need not panic as the trade<br />
body would not bring complaints<br />
against workers. •
News 5<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Ashulia showdown erupts over<br />
demand for living wage<br />
DT<br />
• Kamrul Hasan<br />
The sentiment among Ashulia<br />
workers yesterday was calm but<br />
unapologetic.<br />
Workers told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
they felt the need to agitate<br />
for minimum wage increases or<br />
else the government would never<br />
pay heed to their demands. They<br />
said scheduled rallies were not always<br />
effective.<br />
A demand for a living wage<br />
made by a labour organisation last<br />
month appears to be behind the<br />
Ashulia labour showdown that led<br />
to owner-initiated shutdowns of<br />
55 factories on <strong>December</strong> 20.<br />
The next day, the number of<br />
factory closures under Article<br />
13(1) of the Labour Act reached 84.<br />
Torn rally posters featuring<br />
speaker Soumitra Kumar Das,<br />
president of the Savar-Ashulia-Dhamrai<br />
regional committee<br />
of the Garment Labourers Front<br />
(GLF), were plainly visible in the<br />
vicinity of the factories that have<br />
halted operations yesterday.<br />
Widespread postering for the<br />
conference preceded the rally.<br />
The rally held in front of Fantasy<br />
Kingdom Jamgora on November<br />
25 called for a minimum wage<br />
of Tk15,000, among other things.<br />
Soumitra was arrested by<br />
law enforcers on Wednesday on<br />
charge of provoking garment<br />
workers to create political unrest,<br />
according to Ashulia OC Mohsinul<br />
Kadir.<br />
According to the posters, the<br />
GLF claimed it would submit a<br />
memorandum to State Minister<br />
for Labour Mujibul Haque Chunnu<br />
demanding a Tk15,000 minimum<br />
wage for garments workers.<br />
Workers of nearby factories,<br />
who asked not to be named, told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune that the demand<br />
simmered for two weeks<br />
before erupting into the first of<br />
several incidents of labour unrest.<br />
Workers told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that on <strong>December</strong> 11, they<br />
heard that their colleagues were<br />
demanding a wage hike.<br />
Ashulia workers want to return to work<br />
Garments labourers hit by loss of pay during owner-initiated closures<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi and<br />
Kamrul Hasan<br />
A fear of losing more of their wages<br />
is causing the workers of recently<br />
closed RMG factories in Savar’s<br />
Ashulia area to seek a return to<br />
work as soon as possible.<br />
Garments factory owners’ body<br />
BGMEA has said the closed factories<br />
will reopen if the workers return<br />
to work peacefully and pledge<br />
to abjure agitation tactics.<br />
On Tuesday, in the wake of a<br />
continuous workers strike in Ashulia<br />
and Savar, some 84 RMG factory<br />
owners declared that they were<br />
shutting down their manufacturing<br />
units.<br />
The closure of factories under<br />
Article 13(1) of the Labour Act, 2013<br />
allows owners to shut down all or<br />
part of industrial units affected by<br />
unscheduled labour action and allows<br />
the resulting loss in workers’<br />
wages to remain unpaid.<br />
Talking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />
several workers in Ashulia and<br />
Savar expressed fears of losing<br />
more money if factories remain<br />
closed. They said they were eager<br />
to return to work.<br />
“I have to bear family expenses<br />
as well as my own with my wages.<br />
I am in doubt about receiving payment<br />
for those days the factory was<br />
closed,” Ferdous Mirza, a worker of<br />
Law enforcers stand guard outside the gates of Windy Apparels Limited on Wednesday after the factory authorities sacked<br />
120 workers. The list of workers sacked was also posted on the gate NADIM HOSSAIN<br />
Windy Group told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
“If wages are deducted from<br />
my monthly salary, it will leave me<br />
in trouble to meet family expenses.”<br />
He urged the factory owners not<br />
to cut wages during the Article 13(1)<br />
closure.<br />
“I will work for my wages,” he<br />
added.<br />
Mohammad Anowar, a worker<br />
of Universe Knitting told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “There was no problem<br />
with our factory but it was declared<br />
closed following the strike at other<br />
This localised demand spiralled<br />
into a full-blown strike, garnering<br />
broad support from other<br />
garments workers.<br />
The factory remained closed<br />
for four days after clashes took<br />
place between police and workers.<br />
On <strong>December</strong> 17, the factory’s<br />
owners, Bangladesh Police Dhaka<br />
Range Additional Deputy Commissioner<br />
of police Shafique and<br />
the Superintendent of Industrial<br />
Police sat with the agitating workers.<br />
A female worker name Razia<br />
was injured during clashes on<br />
<strong>December</strong> 14 said she received<br />
Tk2,000 from the owners. Factory<br />
owners also arranged lunch for<br />
workers on <strong>December</strong> 18 and 19.<br />
Outside workers have tried to<br />
benefit from the largesse shown<br />
by some factory owners.<br />
One female worker told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that as she was<br />
returning to her factory, outside<br />
workers tried to beat her as she<br />
took lunch items from their garment<br />
authorities.<br />
On <strong>December</strong> 19, workers received<br />
word that other workers<br />
linked to the strike leaders were<br />
forcing everybody to leave the<br />
factory immediately.<br />
The next day, the factories<br />
were announced closed by their<br />
respective owners. •<br />
factories.<br />
“This has affected my earnings.<br />
It is my earnest request to the management<br />
to reopen the factory. We<br />
were not involve in the strike.”<br />
BGMEA president Siddiqur Rahman<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune: “Demands<br />
for wage hikes are illogical<br />
because there is a provision for 5%<br />
annual increments which owners<br />
implement.<br />
“A new wage structure is possible<br />
only after the expiry of the five-year<br />
tenure of the current structure that<br />
was effected in <strong>December</strong> 2013.”<br />
He added: “If workers want to<br />
return to work peacefully, I will<br />
talk to the owners and decide<br />
whether or not the factories will be<br />
reopened.”<br />
When asked about wages withheld<br />
during the closure, Siddiqur<br />
said: “We will follow the law.”<br />
Sirajul Islam Rony, president of<br />
the Bangladesh National Garment<br />
Workers Employees League, told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune: “I think workers<br />
will have to apply to factory<br />
owners to reopen the factories stating<br />
that they want to work.”<br />
The demand for a wage hike<br />
is logical but the way the workers<br />
went about it – going on strike –<br />
was outside the legal framework,<br />
Rony said.<br />
“Unruly labour tactics cannot<br />
ensure worker rights. Instead they<br />
create the opportunity for factory<br />
owners to take legal action against<br />
workers,” said Rony.<br />
“If workers went on strike after<br />
placing their demands, owners<br />
would not have had the chance to<br />
shut down the factories.” •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 28 17 Chittagong 28 20 Rajshahi 27 16 Rangpur 27 15 Khulna 28 15 Barisal 28 17 Sylhet 28 15<br />
Cox’s Bazar 27 19<br />
DRY WEATHER<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 5:17PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:38AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
28.2ºC<br />
11.2ºC<br />
Cox’s Bazar Jessore<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Fajr: 6:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:00pm | Magrib: 5:27pm<br />
Esha: 7:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Bridge on Bhadrabhati River turns risky<br />
• Nazmul Huda Nasim,<br />
Bogra<br />
A bridge on Bhadrabhati River in<br />
Nandigram upazila of Bogra district<br />
has become too risky due to<br />
lack of maintenance for years.<br />
Thousands of people of Nandigram<br />
and Sherpur district risk their<br />
lives to cross the bridge every day.<br />
The bridge, which was built<br />
around 60 years ago, has become<br />
rusty.<br />
Local commuters have been<br />
urging the authorities concerned<br />
to build a new bridge in the area for<br />
years.<br />
However, the local authorities<br />
have hung a warning for the commuters<br />
and heavy vehicles to stay<br />
away, instead of taking any measure<br />
to repair the bridge.<br />
Many businessmen, school-goers,<br />
small traders, patients and local<br />
residents are using the bridge<br />
defying the warning. They have<br />
also demanded to repair the bridge.<br />
Shah Alom, a CNG auto-rickshaw<br />
driver in the area, told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that he was always<br />
worried about his passengers’ safety<br />
while he had to cross the bridge.<br />
He said: “If the bridge would<br />
be not repaired very soon, it may<br />
cause serious accident any day.”<br />
When contacted, upazila Executive<br />
Engineer Delowar Hossain,<br />
said: “A project has been taken to<br />
repair the bridge and its work will<br />
be started very soon,” •
Husband takes<br />
life of wife<br />
• Arif Mostafa, Pirojpur<br />
A housewife was killed allegedly by<br />
her husband at Barasinga village in<br />
Mathbaria upazila in Pirojpur yesterday.<br />
The deceased was Rabia Begum,<br />
wife of Sagor Sardar from Munshiganj.<br />
According to Mathbaria police:<br />
“Rabia was staying at her father’s<br />
house, following a family dispute<br />
with her husband. On Wednesday,<br />
Sagor went to Barasinga to bring her<br />
back, but Rabia refused his proposal.”<br />
Later, Sagor stabbed Rabia when<br />
she went outside of her room at<br />
night to use the bathroom, leaving<br />
her critically injured.<br />
Hearing her screams, locals rescued<br />
her and sent her to Upazila<br />
Health Complex, where on-duty<br />
doctors declared her dead. Locals<br />
caught Sagor from the spot and<br />
handed him over to police. •<br />
Bus owners block<br />
Dhaka-Sylhet highway,<br />
create traffic gridlock<br />
• Ujjal Chakraborty,<br />
Brahmanbaria<br />
Bus owners in Brahmanbaria<br />
blocked the Dhaka-Sylhet highway<br />
yesterday afternoon protesting leguna<br />
– a human haulier service –<br />
running on the highway.<br />
The one-hour blockade created<br />
huge traffic congestion on the<br />
highway.<br />
Leaders and workers of a local<br />
bus owners' association blocked<br />
the road by strategically placing<br />
buses around Ashuganj roundabout<br />
from 12pm and 1pm.<br />
“It is also dangerous to drive<br />
human hauliers on a highway.<br />
They disrupt movement of buses;<br />
there have been several accidents<br />
already,” said Enayet Ullah Emon,<br />
organising secretary of Brahmanbaria<br />
District Bus Owners-Workers’<br />
Oikkya Parishad.<br />
The protesters withdrew the<br />
blockade when police went to the<br />
spot and assured them of taking<br />
legal actions against those responsible<br />
for the leguna service.<br />
“There is a long-standing dispute<br />
between the leguna owners<br />
and the local bus owners here,”<br />
said Muhammad Selim Uddin, OC<br />
of Ashuganj police station. “We are<br />
taking necessary actions in this regard.”<br />
•<br />
News 7<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
All activities at HSTU<br />
come to a halt<br />
• Bipul Sarker Sunny, Dinajpur<br />
All academic and administrative<br />
activities of Hajee Mohammad<br />
Danesh Science and Technology<br />
University in Dinajpur have been<br />
hampered severely for the last<br />
three months, as the post of vice<br />
chancellor has remained vacant.<br />
The former vice chancellor Prof<br />
Ruhul Amin retired from his job on<br />
September 26 this year and since<br />
then academic and administrative<br />
activities at the university had almost<br />
stalled, said Dr ATM Shafiqul<br />
Islam, proctor of the university.<br />
Md Delwar Hossain, associate<br />
professor and controller of examinations<br />
at HSTU, said all admission<br />
tests at the university for regular<br />
and other courses, which were<br />
Night guard stabbed<br />
to death<br />
• Bipul Sarkar Sunny, Dinajpur<br />
Shuku Shoren, who had joined Lutheran<br />
Mission and Model Primary<br />
School in Dinajpur’s Awliapukur<br />
as a night guard two days ago, was<br />
stabbed to death early yesterday.<br />
According to locals, a thief<br />
sneaked into the school premises<br />
after midnight and stabbed 40-<br />
year-old Shuku with a knife.<br />
Shuku was the son of late Lokkhon<br />
Shoren from Awliapukur.<br />
Dinajpur ASP Mahfuzur Zaman<br />
Ashraf said: “Police went to the<br />
spot at night. Shuku was killed by a<br />
thief and the cause of the death is<br />
excessive bleeding. Locals took him<br />
to Dinajpur Medical College Hospital,<br />
where he was declared dead by<br />
the doctors.” Lawmaker and Jatiya<br />
Sangsad Whip Iqbalur Rahim,<br />
members of Rapid Action Battalion<br />
and Detective Branch of Police visited<br />
the spot yesterday morning.<br />
Iqbalur said: “We have given<br />
the victim’s family Tk20,000 and<br />
the government will provide them<br />
with further financial assistance.”<br />
Anyone involved in the killing<br />
would be brought to book, he<br />
added. •<br />
scheduled to be held from <strong>December</strong><br />
18 to 21, had been suspended.<br />
The admission tests would be<br />
held after a new VC was appointed,<br />
said Delwar.<br />
A total of 96,041 admission aspirants<br />
have applied for admission<br />
at HSTU against 2,087 seats in different<br />
regular and other courses<br />
this year, according to the university.<br />
Prof SM Harun-ur-Rashid, director<br />
of Student Advisory and<br />
Counselling section, said if the admission<br />
tests could not be given on<br />
due time, classes and examinations<br />
of the courses would be delayed.<br />
Besides, approval of VC was required<br />
to hold semester examinations<br />
and appoint examiners, he<br />
said.<br />
“So, if a new VC is not appointed<br />
as soon as possible, there is a possibility<br />
of session jam,” added Prof<br />
Harun.<br />
Prof Saifur Rahman, registrar of<br />
HSTU, said: “All activities, which<br />
require the approval of VC, including<br />
giving stipends to students,<br />
have been stopped. Wages of the<br />
staff, who work on daily basis, cannot<br />
be paid also for the same reason.”<br />
Mohiuddin Nur, a student of the<br />
university, said classes and examinations<br />
were not being given properly,<br />
which might cause session<br />
jam.<br />
Another student Tariqul Islam<br />
Tareq said students were being deprived<br />
of their stipends, as there<br />
was no VC. •<br />
Fish farmer<br />
killed in<br />
Rajshahi<br />
• Abdullah Al Dulal, Rajshahi<br />
DT<br />
A fish farmer was allegedly stabbed<br />
to death by miscreants at Sadhonpur<br />
Leppara village in Puthia upazila,<br />
Rajshahi on Wednesday night.<br />
The deceased was identified<br />
as Amzad Hossain, 35, son of late<br />
Ayon Ali from the same village.<br />
Puthia police station Inspector<br />
Rakibul Hasan said: “On Wednesday<br />
night, Amzad, a fish farmer,<br />
left his home to visit his farm, but<br />
after a while he was found by locals<br />
lying beside the road, covered in<br />
blood.”<br />
Locals rushed him to Puthiya<br />
Upazila Health Complex, where the<br />
doctor on duty declared him dead,<br />
he added. On information, police<br />
went to the health complex and<br />
took the body to Rajshahi Medical<br />
College Hospital for an autopsy. •<br />
HSC examinees from Jharbari Mahabidyalaya in Birganj upazila of Bogra bring out a procession yesterday protesting<br />
realisation of extra fees by the college authorities for filling-up exam forms<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Road accidents kill 4 in 3 districts<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Four people, including mother and<br />
daughter, were killed in separate<br />
road accidents in Noakhali and Satkhira<br />
yesterday.<br />
In Noakhali, a woman and her<br />
daughter were killed instantly,<br />
as a bus hit a CNG-run auto-rickshaw,<br />
which was carrying them, on<br />
Sonaimuri-Begumganj bypass road<br />
in Sadar upazila in the morning, reports<br />
our Noakhali correspondent.<br />
Deceased Hasina Akter, 35,<br />
wife of Harun-ur-Rashid and her<br />
daughter Himu Akter, 10, were<br />
residents of Ghoskamta village in<br />
Sonaipuri upazila. Later, police recovered<br />
the bodies.<br />
Our Satkhira correspondent reports,<br />
an elderly man was killed<br />
when a speeding truck hit him<br />
from behind at Raita village in Kalaroa<br />
upazila in the morning.<br />
Deceased Md Ojiwar Rahman,<br />
65, was a resident of Salimpur village<br />
in the upazila.<br />
OC said: “A sand-laden truck hit<br />
Ojiwar from behind in the area while<br />
he was returning home from Raita<br />
riding a bicycle around 11:00am,<br />
leaving him dead on the spot.”<br />
Later, police sent the body to Sadar<br />
Hospital for autopsy.<br />
In Lakshmipur, a teenager was<br />
killed and the driver of the auto-rickshaw,<br />
which rammed into a roadside<br />
tree, received severe injuries at Udmara<br />
village in Raipur upazila of the<br />
district yesterday morning, said our<br />
district correspondent.<br />
Deceased M Sohel, 14, son of M<br />
Kokhon, was a resident of the same<br />
village.<br />
M Lokman Hossain, officer-incharge<br />
(OC) of Raipur police station,<br />
said the accident took place<br />
when the auto rickshaw, carrying<br />
Sohel hit a roadside tree in the<br />
area, leaving its passenger dead on<br />
the spot.<br />
Auto rickshaw driver Kauser<br />
was admitted at Lakshmipur Sadar<br />
Hospital. •
DT<br />
8<br />
World<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
SOUTH ASIA<br />
Sri Lanka seizes offensive<br />
Buddha aprons<br />
Sri Lanka’s customs authorities<br />
on Thursday impounded a<br />
consignment of aprons from India<br />
featuring images of the Buddha.<br />
Spokesman said it was an offence<br />
under international customs law<br />
to trade in merchandise that could<br />
cause offence, even though the<br />
aprons were only transiting Sri<br />
Lanka en route to Slovenia. AFP<br />
INDIA<br />
Indian police bust baby<br />
trafficking racket<br />
Police in India’s commercial capital<br />
Mumbai have arrested a gang<br />
of six people accused of stealing<br />
babies or convincing single<br />
women to sell their children in<br />
the latest bust in a series of baby<br />
trafficking rackets. The arrests followed<br />
the rescue of five children<br />
- four boys and one girl and came<br />
less than a month after a similar<br />
trafficking racket was busted in<br />
West Bengal. REUTERS<br />
CHINA<br />
58,000 people died on<br />
Chinese roads in 2015<br />
Chinese roads saw 58,000 deaths<br />
in more than 180,000 traffic accidents<br />
in 2015, authorities said,<br />
adding that poor enforcement of<br />
traffic laws still posed a threat to<br />
road safety in the country. Deaths<br />
on Chinese roads have dropped<br />
from more than 107,000 in 2004<br />
to 58,000 in 2015, according to a<br />
report posted on Wednesday on<br />
the official website of the parliament.<br />
AFP<br />
ASIA PACIFIC<br />
Japan pays Unesco dues<br />
over Nanjing row<br />
Japan said on Thursday it has<br />
paid millions of dollars in Unesco<br />
annual funding dues after holding<br />
back the payment over a world<br />
war II-era history row. Unesco last<br />
year agreed to China’s request to<br />
include documents in its Memory<br />
of the World register recording<br />
atrocities by Japanese troops after<br />
the fall of the Chinese city of Nanjing<br />
1937. REUTERS<br />
MIDDLE EAST<br />
Mortar fire kills 11 including<br />
aid workers in Mosul<br />
Mortar fire killed 11 people including<br />
four aid workers as civilians<br />
gathered to receive assistance<br />
in the battleground Iraqi city of<br />
Mosul, the UN said on Thursday.<br />
According to initial reports, aid<br />
workers and civilians queueing for<br />
emergency assistance in eastern<br />
Mosul have been killed by indiscriminate<br />
mortar fire. AFP<br />
FACTBOX<br />
How Berlin attack suspect slipped<br />
through police net<br />
As police hunt for Tunisian Anis Amri,<br />
the top suspect in Berlin’s Christmas<br />
market attack, public anger has grown<br />
over a catalogue of failures that allowed<br />
him to evade arrest or deportation.<br />
Here are the missed chances that<br />
may have prevented Monday’s attack,<br />
according to what we know so far from<br />
official statements and press reports.<br />
False start<br />
It seemed too good to be true when<br />
police said Monday night they had arrested<br />
a suspect within an hour of the<br />
attack – a Pakistani man who had apparently<br />
been identified by an eyewitness.<br />
By the time police let him go late<br />
Tuesday for lack of evidence, they had<br />
lost 24 hours during which the public had<br />
not been told the armed killer was still on<br />
the run. Police say a forensics team only<br />
found a wallet containing Amri’s papers in<br />
the truck cabin on Tuesday afternoon.<br />
It took until Wednesday afternoon<br />
for authorities to issue a Europe-wide<br />
public wanted notice that gave Amri’s<br />
full name, age and photograph and<br />
warned the public he was dangerous.<br />
Attack plot<br />
Amri had been watched since March by<br />
counter-terrorism services who knew<br />
he was in contact with radical Islamists<br />
and could have been plotting an attack.<br />
He had had contact with Iraqi “hate<br />
preacher” Ahmad Abdulaziz Abdullah A,<br />
who was arrested by German police in November<br />
for setting up a recruitment network<br />
on behalf of the Islamic State group.<br />
Surveillance had however shown<br />
that Amri was working as a small-time<br />
drug dealer in Berlin, and the observation<br />
ended in September.<br />
Police say that a suspect’s 24/7<br />
phone and personal surveillance requires<br />
a rotating team of up to two<br />
dozen officers. German security services<br />
say they are keeping an eye on some<br />
540 radical Islamists they consider potentially<br />
dangerous.<br />
Deportation blocked<br />
Amri arrived in Germany in July 2015<br />
at a time when a historic influx of migrants<br />
and refugees was overwhelming<br />
authorities.<br />
His asylum request was rejected in<br />
June this year, but Amri couldn’t be deported<br />
because he had no passport and<br />
Tunis denied he was a Tunisian citizen.<br />
Germany has repeatedly accused<br />
Tunisia and other North African states<br />
of stalling on the repatriation of their<br />
nationals from Germany.<br />
Jailed in Italy<br />
In Italy, where Amri had arrived by boat<br />
from Tunisia in 2011, he had served<br />
more than three years in jail for setting<br />
fire to a school building used to house<br />
refugees and other offences.<br />
In May 2015, he was placed in<br />
deportation detention but released<br />
weeks later, free to travel on to Germany,<br />
wrote Die Welt.<br />
Italy only issued an alert for him<br />
across Europe’s visa-free Schengen zone<br />
this year, according to Der Spiegel. •<br />
Source: AFP<br />
Kashmir struggles to cope with tide of trauma<br />
• AFP, Srinagar, India<br />
In a consultation room in a Kashmiri<br />
hospital, Parvaiz Ahmed struggles<br />
to find the words to describe<br />
how his interrogation at the hands<br />
of India’s security forces seven<br />
years ago has left him traumatised.<br />
Speaking in a whisper and<br />
barely looking up from the table,<br />
Ahmed’s face is wracked with<br />
pain as he speaks of his sleepless<br />
nights, still haunted by his months<br />
in detention in 2009.<br />
“We can see maybe 190 patients<br />
per day and I average around 100,”<br />
says Arshad Hussain as he explains<br />
the workload at the Shri Maharaja<br />
Hari Singh Hospital.<br />
“60% to 80% of them are trauma,<br />
depression or PTSD (post-traumatic<br />
stress disorder) patients,” he adds.<br />
The hospital is situated in the<br />
centre of Srinagar, the largest<br />
city in Kashmir – an often achingly<br />
beautiful Himalayan region<br />
which is divided between India<br />
and Pakistan and claimed in full<br />
by both.<br />
Relatives of Irfan Ahmed, who died after being hit by a tear gas canister fired by security forces, mourn his death in Srinagar<br />
in Kashmir on August 22<br />
REUTERS<br />
Valley of tears<br />
A Doctors Without Borders survey<br />
last year found more than 1.5 million<br />
living in the Kashmir Valley<br />
have symptoms of depression.<br />
Some are relatives of those<br />
killed, such as Mohammad Shafi<br />
Bhat, who lost his voice for several<br />
years after troops shot dead<br />
his <strong>23</strong>-year-old son Bashir Ahmad<br />
BERLIN MASSACRE SUSPECT ANIS AMRI<br />
Anis Amri, 24: Born in 1992 in Tunisian town of Tataouine.<br />
2011: Leaves Tunisia to escape<br />
imprisonment after taking part in<br />
armed robbery. Arrives in Italy<br />
as an illegal immigrant<br />
2011-15: Spends four years in<br />
Italian jail on charge of burning<br />
down reception centre.<br />
Jul 2015: Arrives in Germany at<br />
Freiburg, near the border with<br />
Switzerland and France.<br />
Late 2015: Amri is added to list<br />
of hundreds of known Islamic<br />
extremists in Germany after being<br />
linked to Abu Walaa – jihadist<br />
preacher who supports IS.<br />
Feb <strong>2016</strong>: Moves to Berlin,<br />
becomes involved in dealing drugs.<br />
Bhat in 2014, and still finds speaking<br />
a struggle.<br />
Shafi, 50, is barely audible as he<br />
tries to recount the events surrounding<br />
Bashir’s shooting as he waters<br />
the flowers around his son’s grave in<br />
Srinagar’s ‘Martyrs’ Cemetery’.<br />
Some of the other sufferers<br />
don’t even have a body to mourn<br />
over. For some, the last glimpse of<br />
Mar: Put under surveillance<br />
on suspicion of planning robbery<br />
to fund purchase of automatic weapons.<br />
Jul: Amri’s asylum application<br />
is rejected. German authorities<br />
prepare to deport him.<br />
Aug: Attempt to get replacement<br />
passport issued by Tunisia takes<br />
until <strong>December</strong><br />
Sep: Surveillance called off<br />
Dec 21: Amri becomes prime<br />
suspect in attack on Christmas<br />
market in Berlin that leaves<br />
12 people dead and 48 injured<br />
© GRAPHIC NEWS<br />
their loved ones was as they were<br />
being hauled away for questioning.<br />
It’s a situation which further<br />
complicates the grieving process.<br />
Amnesty International and other<br />
advocacy groups say around<br />
8,000 people have permanently<br />
“disappeared” after being taken<br />
away for questioning by the security<br />
forces in Kashmir. •
World<br />
Putin urges Russian nuclear<br />
weapons boost<br />
• AFP, Moscow<br />
Russian President Vladimir Putin<br />
on Thursday called for the country<br />
to reinforce its military nuclear<br />
potential and praised the army’s<br />
performance in its Syria campaign.<br />
In a speech that recapped military<br />
activities in <strong>2016</strong>, Putin said<br />
the army’s preparedness has “considerably<br />
increased” and called<br />
for continued improvement that<br />
would ensure it can “neutralise<br />
any military threat”.<br />
“We need to strengthen the<br />
military potential of strategic nuclear<br />
forces, especially with missile<br />
complexes that can reliably<br />
penetrate any existing and prospective<br />
missile defence systems,”<br />
the Kremlin strongman said.<br />
He said Russia’s military had<br />
successfully demonstrated its capabilities<br />
in Syria, showcased its<br />
technology to potential arms buyers<br />
and helped the Syrian army<br />
make considerable advances.<br />
“The Syrian army received<br />
considerable support, thanks to<br />
which it carried out several successful<br />
operations against militants,”<br />
he said.<br />
“The effective use of Russian<br />
weapons in Syria opens new possibilities<br />
for military-technical cooperation.<br />
Russia began its bombing campaign<br />
in Syria in September 2015<br />
in support of President Bashar<br />
al-Assad, with its special forces<br />
also operating on the ground in<br />
the country.<br />
Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu<br />
Trump picks fierce China critic for trade advisory role<br />
• Reuters<br />
US President-elect Donald Trump<br />
named Peter Navarro, an economist<br />
who has urged a hard line on<br />
trade with China, to head a newly<br />
formed White House National<br />
Trade Council, the transition team<br />
said on Wednesday.<br />
Navarro is an academic and<br />
one-time investment adviser who<br />
has authored a number of popular<br />
books and made a film describing<br />
China’s threat to the US economy<br />
as well as Beijing’s desire to become<br />
the dominant economic and<br />
military power in Asia.<br />
Trump’s team praised Navarro<br />
in a statement as a “visionary”<br />
economist who would “develop<br />
trade policies that shrink our<br />
trade deficit, expand our growth,<br />
and help stop the exodus of jobs<br />
from our shores.”<br />
Navarro, 67, is a professor at<br />
University of California, Irvine, and<br />
RUSSIA 25 YEARS AFTER THE COLLAPSE OF THE SOVIET UNION<br />
Before 1991 Dec 1991<br />
In <strong>2016</strong><br />
Soviet Union<br />
Warsaw Pact<br />
country<br />
POLAND<br />
CZECH REP.<br />
SLOVAKIA<br />
HUNGARY<br />
ROMANIA<br />
BULGARIA<br />
MOLDOVA<br />
Source: AFP, NATO,CSTO<br />
CIS<br />
(was to<br />
replace the USSR)<br />
ESTONIA<br />
LATVIA<br />
LITHUANIA<br />
Transdniestr<br />
* CSTO: Collective Security Treaty Organisation<br />
said the military had used “162<br />
types of modern armaments during<br />
the military campaign in Syria,”<br />
including its Sukhoi warplanes<br />
and MiG and Kamov helicopters.<br />
“They have shown to be highly<br />
effective,” he said.<br />
‘35,000 fighters’<br />
Shoigu produced figures for the<br />
entire campaign in Syria but did<br />
not mention any estimate of civilian<br />
casualties.<br />
Russian warplanes have “liquidated<br />
725 training camps, 405<br />
weapon factories and workshops,<br />
advised Trump during the campaign.<br />
His books include “Death by<br />
China: How America Lost its Manufacturing<br />
Base,” which was made<br />
into a documentary film.<br />
China is paying close attention<br />
to Trump’s transition team and the<br />
possible direction of policy.<br />
‘Don’t poke the Panda’<br />
Navarro has also suggested a<br />
stepped-up engagement with Taiwan,<br />
including assistance with a<br />
submarine development program.<br />
He argued that Washington<br />
should stop referring to the “one<br />
China” policy, but stopped short<br />
of suggesting it should recognize<br />
Taipei, saying: “There is no need<br />
to unnecessarily poke the Panda.”<br />
China considers Taiwan a renegade<br />
province and has never renounced<br />
the use of force to bring<br />
it under its control.<br />
China’s foreign minister, Wang<br />
Yi, said in an interview carried on<br />
BELARUS<br />
Donbass<br />
UKRAINE<br />
MOSCOW<br />
South Ossetia<br />
Crimea<br />
Abkhazia<br />
GEORGIA<br />
ARMENIA<br />
Nagorny Karabakh<br />
AZERBAIJAN<br />
TURKMENISTAN<br />
Economic and political<br />
Member of the Eurasian<br />
Economic Union<br />
Member of the European<br />
Union<br />
KAZAKHSTAN<br />
UZBEKISTAN<br />
RUSSIA<br />
TAJIKISTAN<br />
1,500 pieces of terrorist equipment,<br />
and 35,000 fighters, including 204<br />
field commanders,” he said.<br />
The Russian airforce has conducted<br />
a total of 18,800 sorties<br />
and carried out 71,000 strikes<br />
since the start of its campaign,<br />
Shoigu said.<br />
“In general, the operation has<br />
allowed (us) to solve several geopolitical<br />
problems,” he said.<br />
Russia is prioritising its Asian<br />
partners including India and China<br />
for arms sales, he added.<br />
Shoigu said Nato activities<br />
along Russia’s western borders<br />
Thursday in the Communist Party of<br />
China’s official newspaper that China-US<br />
relations face new uncertainties<br />
but with mutual respect for core<br />
interests they will remain stable.<br />
After his November 8 election<br />
win, Trump stoked China’s ire<br />
when he took a telephone call from<br />
Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen in<br />
a break with decades of precedent<br />
Military<br />
Territorial<br />
Member of the CSTO*<br />
Large Russian-<br />
conflicts<br />
Former member, Warsaw<br />
speaking<br />
Pact. NATO member<br />
minority<br />
KYRGYZSTAN<br />
** NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation<br />
500 km<br />
have grown eight-fold over the<br />
past decade, forcing Moscow to<br />
send more warplanes to prevent<br />
breaches of Russian airspace.<br />
Next year, four additional<br />
S-400 anti-missile defence systems<br />
will be delivered to the army,<br />
and Russia will pay particular attention<br />
to its Western flank and<br />
the Arctic, he said.<br />
“First and foremost, we will<br />
continue to increase military<br />
capabilities... take measures to<br />
reinforce troops in the western,<br />
southwestern and Arctic strategic<br />
sectors,” Shoigu said. •<br />
Peter Navarro has been tapped by US president-elect Donald Trump to the head<br />
the new National Trade Council<br />
ONLINE<br />
that cast doubt on his incoming administration’s<br />
commitment to Beijing’s<br />
“one China” policy.<br />
In an opinion piece in Foreign<br />
Policy magazine in November,<br />
Navarro and another Trump adviser,<br />
Alexander Gray, reiterated<br />
the president-elect’s opposition<br />
to major trade deals, including the<br />
Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). •<br />
9<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
USA<br />
Trump vows tough<br />
immigration plan<br />
DT<br />
Denouncing the deadly attack on<br />
a Christmas market in Germany,<br />
Donald Trump renewed his vow<br />
to stop radical terror groups and<br />
appeared to suggest a willingness<br />
to move ahead with his campaign<br />
pledge to ban temporarily Muslim<br />
immigrants from coming to the<br />
US. Trump proposed the Muslim<br />
ban during the Republican primary<br />
campaign, drawing sharp criticism<br />
from both parties. AP<br />
THE AMERICAS<br />
Argentina, UK agree to<br />
identify Falklands War<br />
dead<br />
Argentina and Britain have signed an<br />
agreement to exhume and identify<br />
1<strong>23</strong> Argentine soldiers buried on the<br />
Falkland Islands following mediation<br />
by the International Committee<br />
of the Red Cross, the British government<br />
said. The soldiers died in the<br />
1982 war over the islands between<br />
Britain and Argentina – a conflict<br />
which killed a total of 649 Argentine<br />
soldiers, 255 British soldiers and<br />
three islanders. REUTERS<br />
UK<br />
UK’s ministry of defence<br />
loses hundreds of laptops<br />
UK’s defence ministry has lost more<br />
than 700 laptops and computers<br />
over 18 months, according to figures<br />
released on Wednesday. A total of<br />
759 laptops and computers were<br />
lost and an additional 32 were stolen<br />
between the May 2015 election<br />
and October <strong>2016</strong>, records released<br />
by the Press Association show. AFP<br />
EUROPE<br />
Death toll in alcohol<br />
poisoning in Russia rises<br />
to 72<br />
Local health officials in Russia’s<br />
Siberia say the number of people<br />
who have died from drinking a bath<br />
lotion that contained methanol has<br />
climbed to 72. The health ministry<br />
in the Irkutsk region said on its<br />
website Thursday that another 33<br />
were still in hospital while six others<br />
have been discharged. Bottles<br />
with the lotion carried warnings<br />
that they weren’t for internal use,<br />
but labels said the product contained<br />
ethyl alcohol. AP<br />
AFRICA<br />
Nigerian troops rescue<br />
1,880 from Boko Haram<br />
Nigerian troops have rescued<br />
1,880 civilians from a Boko Haram<br />
redoubt in the restive northeast in<br />
the past week and arrested hundreds<br />
of insurgents, Major-general<br />
Leo Irabor said in a statement on<br />
Wednesday. Irabor added that 564<br />
Boko Haram terrorists were arrested<br />
while 19 others surrendered to<br />
our troops. REUTERS
10<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
World<br />
INSIGHT<br />
India’s cash crackdown imperils<br />
pivotal national tax reform<br />
People queue outside a bank to withdraw cash and deposit their old high denomination<br />
banknotes in Ahmedabad<br />
REUTERS<br />
• Reuters, New Delhi<br />
Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />
Modi’s crackdown on the cash economy<br />
has shattered the consensus needed<br />
for a new national sales tax, plunging<br />
his boldest reform into limbo and<br />
threatening to entrench an economic<br />
slowdown.<br />
Modi’s government already had its<br />
work cut out to finalise a deal with<br />
India’s 29 federal states to launch a<br />
Goods and Services Tax (GST) on April<br />
1 that would transform Asia’s third<br />
largest economy into a single market<br />
for the first time.<br />
But his decision to scrap 86% of the<br />
cash in circulation, in a bid to purge the<br />
economy of illicit “black money”, has<br />
caused huge disruption.<br />
A slump in business activity stemming<br />
from the cash crunch has caused<br />
the revenue of state governments,<br />
which collect value-added tax on<br />
goods and other duties, to slump by<br />
25-40%.<br />
The states won’t risk another setback<br />
by rushing the sales tax into force.<br />
The GST is India’s biggest tax overhaul<br />
since independence in 1947. It<br />
would replace a plethora of federal and<br />
state levies with one tax, easing compliance,<br />
broadening the revenue base<br />
and boosting productivity.<br />
It took Modi more than two years to<br />
forge a political compromise on the tax<br />
in August. Now, demonetisation “has<br />
created a trust deficit,” said Kerala Finance<br />
Minister TM Thomas Isaac. “After<br />
this, I am not going to sit and compromise.<br />
They don’t deserve it.”<br />
Left in the lurch<br />
Failure to break the deadlock could tip<br />
India into a fiscal crisis: The GST would<br />
need to come into effect by mid-September,<br />
when the old system of indirect<br />
taxation is due to lapse.<br />
The lingering uncertainty is worrying<br />
companies needing to understand<br />
financial implications of the new tax.<br />
Modi’s shock move last month to<br />
scrap Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes was<br />
aimed at India’s shadow economy. But<br />
the ensuing cash crunch has caused<br />
job losses, disrupted supply chains and<br />
slowed construction activity.<br />
With cash shortages showing no<br />
signs of abating, some economists<br />
are calling for emergency stimulus to<br />
cushion the economy against the impact<br />
of demonetisation.<br />
Ambit Capital, a Mumbai brokerage,<br />
forecasts growth this fiscal year will be<br />
only half of the roughly 7% level many<br />
expect. The Reserve Bank of India has<br />
shaved its growth outlook by half a<br />
percentage point to 7.1%.<br />
To make up for their losses, states<br />
are seeking compensation and will<br />
press their case at a meeting in New<br />
Delhi on Thursday and Friday with Finance<br />
Minister Arun Jaitley.<br />
Counting costs<br />
The quibble is not just over lost revenue.<br />
Some states worry about the social<br />
and political costs of demonetisation.<br />
Take Kerala, where credit cooperatives<br />
that farmers and retired government<br />
workers rely on cannot swap<br />
old bills or issue fresh notes. The state<br />
alleges this has encouraged commercial<br />
banks to scout for their deposits,<br />
sparking a “run” on them.<br />
Odhisa’s chief minister has written<br />
to Modi, saying curbs imposed on primary<br />
agriculture societies were making<br />
it difficult for farmers to access crop<br />
loans and procurement payments. •<br />
A front page of a Chinese newspaper with a photo of US Presidentelect<br />
Donald Trump and the headline 'Outsider counter attack' is<br />
displayed at a newsstand in Beijing, China<br />
AP<br />
ANALYSIS<br />
Trump should learn<br />
from India to deal<br />
with China<br />
• Tribune International Desk<br />
US President-elect Donald<br />
Trump can take strategy lessons<br />
from one Asian country<br />
on how to effectively deal<br />
with China without the latter<br />
blowing its gasket, suggests<br />
noted American magazine<br />
Foreign Policy.<br />
The entire world by now<br />
knows about how China<br />
threw a fit because of Trump’s<br />
unintended or deliberate<br />
gaffe in taking a congratulatory<br />
call from Taiwan’s President.<br />
As well, about how US<br />
State Department mandarins<br />
have been wringing their<br />
hands ever since this ‘sleight’<br />
to China by ignoring the decades-old<br />
‘One China’ policy.<br />
What they seem to have<br />
forgotten, or overlooked, is<br />
that one particular country got<br />
away without acknowledging<br />
there is just ‘One China’, which<br />
is mainland China, not Taiwan.<br />
And that country did it not just<br />
without blow-back, it even<br />
worked the situation to its advantage.<br />
That country is India.<br />
How India dealt with China<br />
The article talks about how<br />
in 2010, the Congress party-led<br />
Manmohan Singh government<br />
took “uncharacteristically<br />
swift and punitive<br />
action” against China and<br />
suspended all bilateral military<br />
ties and any form of joint<br />
exercises. This was done in<br />
retaliation for China refusing<br />
a visa to Lieutenant General<br />
BS Jaswal because he was<br />
then on head of India’s military<br />
command in Kashmir.<br />
Being Pakistan’s “all-weather<br />
friend”, meant Beijing was refusing<br />
to acknowledge Indian<br />
sovereignty over Kashmir.<br />
“For India to agree on<br />
a one-China policy, China<br />
should reaffirm a one-India<br />
policy,” External Affairs Minister<br />
Sushma Swaraj said right<br />
before Chinese President Xi<br />
Jinping’s first trip to New Delhi<br />
in September 2014. “When<br />
they raised the issue of Tibet<br />
and Taiwan with us, we<br />
shared their sensitivities....<br />
They should understand<br />
and appreciate our sensitivities<br />
regarding Arunachal<br />
Pradesh,” the minister added.<br />
“More important, six years<br />
after India’s change of heart on<br />
One-China policy, it has suffered<br />
no discernible political or economic<br />
backlash that can be tied<br />
to the policy shift... It’s notable,<br />
then, that beyond its broad refusal<br />
to endorse the One-China<br />
policy, New Delhi has given no<br />
indication that it plans to walk<br />
back its repeated reaffirmations<br />
of Chinese sovereignty over Tibet<br />
(much less Taiwan).<br />
On the other hand, Prime<br />
Minister Modi has adopted<br />
several initiatives short of that<br />
threshold to signal a more defiant<br />
posture on Tibet and the<br />
border dispute,” notes Foreign<br />
Policy. There’s more.<br />
“It’s notable, then, that<br />
beyond its broad refusal to<br />
endorse the One-China policy,<br />
New Delhi has given no indication<br />
that it plans to walk<br />
back its repeated reaffirmations<br />
of Chinese sovereignty<br />
over Tibet. •<br />
[This is an excerpt of a Foreign<br />
Policy magazine article, which<br />
can be found at http://atfp.<br />
co/2hDZV5s]
World<br />
11<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
This file photo taken on November 15 shows a placard reading ‘Trump<br />
Make Israel Great Again’ in Tel Aviv<br />
AFP<br />
Trump, Netanyahu<br />
urge Obama to veto<br />
UN resolution on<br />
halting settlements<br />
• Reuters, Jerusalem<br />
US President-elect Donald<br />
Trump and Israeli Prime Minister<br />
Benjamin Netanyahu<br />
urged the Obama administration<br />
on Thursday to veto a UN<br />
Security Council draft resolution<br />
calling for an immediate<br />
halt to settlement building on<br />
occupied land that Palestinians<br />
want for a state.<br />
Netanyahu took to Twitter<br />
in the dead of night in Israel to<br />
make the appeal, in a sign of<br />
concern that President Barack<br />
Obama might take a parting<br />
shot at a policy he has long opposed<br />
and a right-wing leader<br />
with whom he has had a rocky<br />
relationship.<br />
Hours later, Trump, posting<br />
on Twitter and Facebook, said:<br />
“The resolution being considered<br />
at the United Nations Security<br />
Council regarding Israel<br />
should be vetoed.”<br />
Trump said that “as the<br />
United States has long maintained,<br />
peace between the<br />
Israelis and Palestinians will<br />
only come through direct<br />
negotiations between the<br />
parties, and not through the<br />
imposition of terms by the<br />
United Nations”.<br />
Egypt circulated the draft<br />
on Wednesday evening and<br />
the 15-member council is due<br />
to vote on Thursday, diplomats<br />
said. It was unclear, they<br />
said, how the United States,<br />
which has protected Israel<br />
from UN action, would vote.<br />
The resolution would demand<br />
Israel “immediately and<br />
completely cease all settlement<br />
activities in the occupied<br />
Palestinian territory, including<br />
East Jerusalem”.<br />
Obama critical of settlements<br />
Obama’s administration has<br />
been highly critical of settlement<br />
construction in the occupied<br />
West Bank and East<br />
Jerusalem. US officials said<br />
this month, however, the<br />
president was not expected<br />
to make major moves on Israeli-Palestinian<br />
peace before<br />
leaving office.<br />
Netanyahu said the United<br />
States “should veto the anti-Israel<br />
resolution at the UN Security<br />
Council on Thursday”.<br />
Israel’s far-right and settler<br />
leaders have been buoyed<br />
by the election of Trump, the<br />
Republican presidential candidate.<br />
He has already signalled<br />
a possible change in US policy<br />
by appointing one his lawyers<br />
- a fundraiser for a major Israeli<br />
settlement - as Washington’s<br />
new ambassador to Israel.<br />
In 2011, the United States<br />
vetoed a draft resolution condemning<br />
Israeli settlements<br />
after the Palestinians refused a<br />
compromise offer from Washington.<br />
Israel’s UN ambassador,<br />
Danny Danon, said on Israeli<br />
Army Radio: “In a few hours<br />
we will receive the answer<br />
from our American friends.”<br />
The draft text says the establishment<br />
of settlements<br />
by Israel has “no legal validity<br />
and constitutes a flagrant<br />
violation under international<br />
law”.<br />
It expresses grave concern<br />
that continuing settlement<br />
activities “are dangerously imperilling<br />
the viability of a twostate<br />
solution”.<br />
The United States says<br />
continued Israeli settlement<br />
building lacks legitimacy, but<br />
has stopped short of adopting<br />
the position of many countries<br />
that it is illegal under international<br />
law. Some 570,000<br />
Israelis live in the West Bank<br />
and East Jerusalem, areas Israel<br />
captured in a 1967 war. •
DT<br />
12<br />
Business<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 4,956.7 0.7% ▲ Index 1,175.9 0.8% ▲ 30 Index 1,796.6 0.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 9,000.6 20.9% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 308.0 32.8% ▲<br />
CSE All Share Index 15,249.1 0.7% ▲ 30 Index 13,503.0 0.8% ▲ Selected Index 9,251.0 0.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 493.2 40.6% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 19.6 42.9% ▲<br />
Muhith: Bank merger law<br />
will be updated<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
Bangladesh urges UK<br />
to lift ban on direct<br />
cargo flights<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Bangladesh Foreign Minister<br />
Mahmood Ali has urged the British<br />
government to lift the ban imposed<br />
on direct cargo flights from Dhaka<br />
to London.<br />
He came up with the call at a<br />
meeting with visiting Rushanara<br />
Ali MP, UK Prime Minister’s Trade<br />
Envoy for Bangladesh, held at the<br />
Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Dhaka<br />
Wednesday.<br />
The minister also expected<br />
Rushanara’s strong pursuance to<br />
her government for lifting the temporary<br />
ban, said a press release issued<br />
by the foreign ministry.<br />
Mahmood also hoped that<br />
Bangladesh will continue to enjoy<br />
the same – or better – facilities<br />
for duty-free, quota-free market<br />
access to the UK market for<br />
“Everything but Arms” products<br />
and services even after Brexit<br />
comes into force.<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith says Bank law needs to be updated DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
Referring to the UK being the<br />
third largest country for exports<br />
from Bangladesh, the foreign<br />
minister requested the UK trade<br />
envoy to exchange trade delegations<br />
between the two countries<br />
to tap into the huge business and<br />
investment potential that Bangladesh<br />
delivers.<br />
He also congratulated Rushanara<br />
on her appointment as the UK<br />
Prime Minister’s Trade Envoy for<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
Mahmood expressed his satisfaction<br />
over the signing of an MoU<br />
between Bangladesh Railway and<br />
British company DP Rail Ltd for<br />
setting up a 240km rail track between<br />
Dhaka and Payra seaport in<br />
Patuakhali.<br />
Mentioning this as the biggest-ever<br />
foreign direct investment,<br />
the foreign minister observed<br />
that this would be a major<br />
breakthrough in the public-private<br />
partnership area in Bangladesh. •<br />
The merger and insolvency provisions<br />
under the Bank Company<br />
Law will be amended by next two<br />
years, Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />
said yesterday.<br />
“We need to strengthen the two<br />
provisions of the law because we<br />
need to be on par with the global<br />
banking laws,” he said at the inauguration<br />
of 10 branches of Mercantile<br />
Bank Limited, at the Westin<br />
Hotel Dhaka.<br />
Muhith said these provisions<br />
would be used in the coming days<br />
as 56 banks are operating in the<br />
country and that the number needs<br />
to be reduced.<br />
“There are 56 banks operating<br />
business in Bangladesh, which is a<br />
huge number for Bangladesh.”<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />
Kabir, Mercantile Bank Limited<br />
Chairman Shahidul Ahsan and<br />
the bank’s Managing Director Kazi<br />
Mashiur Rahman were also present.<br />
“Mercantile Bank has expanded<br />
its service. This is good for its clients<br />
as well as the country can benefit<br />
from its expansion economically,”<br />
finance minister said.<br />
“The money would of no use if<br />
they are not circulated. The banks<br />
are doing this job well. The circulation<br />
of money is also needed for<br />
the development of the banking<br />
system,” he added.<br />
Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />
Kabir said: “I believe the expansion<br />
of banking service will create a<br />
new horizon in the banking sector.”<br />
“We welcome this initiative.<br />
With the successful advancement<br />
of the growth, I would like to thank<br />
the authorities for the management<br />
of the bank efficiently,” he<br />
said. •<br />
Budget spending slows<br />
in first quarter<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
The government has spent<br />
Tk41,908 crore or 12.30% of the total<br />
budget allocation of the current<br />
fiscal during the first quarter, according<br />
to a budget analysis of the<br />
finance ministry.<br />
At the same period last year,<br />
12.60% of the total budget allocation<br />
was spent.<br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />
will present a report on the country’s<br />
macroeconomic situation and<br />
budget implementation in next<br />
session of the parliament.<br />
In the current fiscal year, the<br />
budget deficit is estimated to be<br />
Tk97,853 crore, which is 5% of the<br />
country’s gross domestic product.<br />
The deficit is to be met by borrowing<br />
from foreign and local resources.<br />
A finance ministry official involved<br />
with budget expenditure<br />
said the reason behind the low expenditure<br />
rate is slow implementation<br />
of the annual development<br />
programme (ADP).<br />
In the first quarter, only 6.32%<br />
of the total ADP allocation was<br />
spent, which is the lowest in five<br />
years, earlier it was only 6.7% of<br />
the total ADP.<br />
Senior Finance Secretary Mahbub<br />
Ahmed said the bank borrowing<br />
had declined as the ministries<br />
and divisions did not complete<br />
their development projects in the<br />
current fiscal year.<br />
“Those ministries and divisions<br />
do not have enough capacity to utilise<br />
their development funds, and<br />
as a result most of the funds were<br />
returned at the end of the fiscal,”<br />
the secretary said.<br />
He said: “We had to reduce the<br />
current fiscal year’s bank borrowing<br />
outlay.”<br />
The government repaid the bank<br />
loans. Due to non-use of the funds<br />
in development projects, bank borrowing<br />
has dropped remarkably.<br />
The government’s bank borrowing<br />
target for the current fiscal year<br />
has been set at Tk38,938 crore. The<br />
government has repaid Tk3,047 crore<br />
in first three months of this fiscal.<br />
The target of the non-bank<br />
loan is Tk20,784 crore in the current<br />
budget from which the government<br />
borrowed Tk2,264 crore<br />
while borrowing from saving instruments<br />
stands at Tk8,702 crore<br />
in the first quarter. •<br />
Bankers’ role vital to promote SME<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Senior bankers and business leaders<br />
have said sustainable promotion<br />
of Small and Medium Enterprises<br />
(SMEs) is key to bolstering the country’s<br />
economy, BSS reports.<br />
They observed that both the<br />
public and private banking sector<br />
and other authorised financial institutions<br />
should take the responsibility<br />
of successful development of entrepreneurship<br />
and SME business.<br />
The observation came at the inaugural<br />
session of a two-day workshop<br />
styled “Financial Literacy for<br />
SME Bankers” held at the conference<br />
hall of local office of Bangladesh<br />
Bank in Rajshahi yesterday.<br />
A large number of senior officers<br />
from both public and private banks<br />
in the region participated in the<br />
workshop.<br />
SME Foundation hosted the<br />
workshop with the aim of familiarising<br />
the participants with the<br />
nature and process of entrepreneurship<br />
development, particularly SME<br />
entrepreneurship and its business.<br />
Managing Director of SME Foundation<br />
Shafiqul Islam and BB Executive<br />
Director Zinnatul Bakeya addressed<br />
the session as the chief and<br />
special guests respectively with BB<br />
General Manager Asim Kumar Mazumder<br />
in the chair.<br />
General Manager of SME Foundation<br />
Shaheen Anwar, President<br />
of Bangladesh Silk Industries Owners<br />
Association Liakat Ali, President<br />
of Rajshahi Chamber of Commerce<br />
and Industry Md Muniruzzaaman<br />
and local unit president of Bangladesh<br />
Women Chamber of Commerce<br />
and Industry Prof Rojety<br />
Naznin spoke on the occasion.<br />
In his address, Shafiqul Islam<br />
asked the bankers to give more<br />
emphasis on the development of<br />
entrepreneurship through SME financing<br />
to accelerate the economic<br />
condition of the grass roots.<br />
Stressing the need for entrepreneurship<br />
development and increased<br />
financing for the SME sector,<br />
he also called for an increase in<br />
credit flow to the sector.<br />
SME sector can play an effective<br />
role in economic progress, employment<br />
generation and poverty reduction,<br />
Shafiqul said, adding that<br />
if SMEs are properly financed, the<br />
nation would be benefited.<br />
In this regard, he asked the<br />
bankers to expedite the SME credit<br />
programme through intensifying<br />
motivational, awareness building<br />
and monitoring activities to make<br />
the programme a total success. •
Business 13<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Investors look at computer screens showing stock information at a brokerage house in Shanghai REUTERS<br />
Most Asia markets lower<br />
after US losses<br />
• AFP, Hong Kong<br />
Asian markets mostly turned<br />
lower yesterday following a<br />
rare drop for this month on<br />
Wall Street, with concerns<br />
about Italy’s banking sector<br />
denting confidence.<br />
With dealers winding<br />
down for the Christmas break<br />
business is thinning, making<br />
swings sharper while profit-takers<br />
close in after the recent<br />
global rally.<br />
Trading floors from Asia to<br />
the Americas have been humming<br />
since Donald Trump<br />
last month won the US presidential<br />
election, with dealers<br />
betting his big-spending,<br />
tax-cutting policies will ramp<br />
up growth in the world’s top<br />
economy.<br />
That has also fuelled a<br />
surge on US markets, with all<br />
three main indexes clocking<br />
up record closes in <strong>December</strong>.<br />
However, the Dow<br />
slipped for just the fourth<br />
time this month, having hit<br />
multiple all-time highs and<br />
bearing down on the key<br />
20,000-point mark.<br />
And in early trade Asian<br />
markets followed their US<br />
counterpart’s lead.<br />
Tokyo ended down 0.1%,<br />
having risen for 10 of the previous<br />
12 sessions.<br />
“Moderate losses on Wall<br />
Street, underpinned by the<br />
fall in oil prices, are providing<br />
little inspiration for Asian<br />
markets today,” Jingyi Pan, a<br />
strategist at IG Asia in Singapore,<br />
told Bloomberg News.<br />
“Thin volumes are also providing<br />
little momentum for<br />
trade into the end of the year.”<br />
Hong Kong lost 0.8%, putting<br />
it into a correction - a<br />
10% drop from its recent high<br />
seen on September 9.<br />
Italy bank fears<br />
Singapore fell 0.7% and Seoul<br />
was 0.1% lower, while Taipei,<br />
Manila, Mumbai, Bangkok and<br />
Kuala Lumpur also retreated.<br />
But Sydney closed 0.5%<br />
higher and Wellington climbed<br />
0.7% after data showed the<br />
New Zealand economy grew<br />
more than expected July-September.<br />
Shanghai reversed<br />
early losses to end up 0.1%.<br />
Financial firms fell on<br />
worries over Italy, where the<br />
world’s oldest bank Monte dei<br />
Paschi di Siena plunged more<br />
than 12% as it struggles to stay<br />
afloat under massive debts.<br />
The lender’s troubles mirror<br />
a wider problem in Italy’s<br />
banking industry, which is<br />
buckling under bad loans,<br />
prompting parliament to approve<br />
a 20bn euro ($20.9bn)<br />
support package.<br />
There are fears a collapse<br />
in the country’s finance sector<br />
could batter the global<br />
banking industry.<br />
Expectations Trump’s<br />
spending will fuel inflation<br />
and force the Federal Reserve<br />
to hike interest rates have also<br />
boosted the dollar against all<br />
its peers and on Thursday it<br />
held its recent gains, sitting<br />
at 10-month highs against the<br />
yen and near 14-year highs<br />
versus the euro. •<br />
DSE closes week with further record<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The major price index of<br />
Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE)<br />
reached about 24-month<br />
high yesterday maintaining<br />
high record like the last session<br />
of the previous week,<br />
reports BSS.<br />
DSEX, the major price<br />
index of DSE, added 31.01<br />
points over the week at<br />
4956.73 which was the highest<br />
after January 13, 2015<br />
when it closed at 4,969.73.<br />
But the blue-chip index<br />
DS30 ended over 9.36 points<br />
down at 1796.64.<br />
The average daily trade<br />
volume increased by 6.5%<br />
to 30.22 crore shares when<br />
the value surged by 2.3% to<br />
Tk934.51 crore.<br />
Of the 329 traded securities,<br />
189 closed higher against<br />
112 losing issues when 28 remained<br />
unchanged.<br />
The five major gaining<br />
companies included Zeal<br />
Bangla, IDLC, Emerald Oil,<br />
CMC Kamal and Eastern Lubricant.<br />
The five major losing companies<br />
included Progressive<br />
Life Insurance, NHFIL, MAR-<br />
ICO, Savar Refrigerator and<br />
Jamuna Oil.<br />
The top five turnover leaders<br />
were BBS, Apollo Ispat,<br />
Square Pharma, Saportl and<br />
Lafarge Surma Cement.<br />
Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />
(CSE) also closed the<br />
week up, with its major CAS-<br />
PI index ending 81.41 points<br />
higher at 15249.08.<br />
Like DSE, most of the issues<br />
traded here closed higher<br />
when both the trade value<br />
and the volume of shares increased<br />
significantly. •<br />
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14<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Business<br />
EU court lawyer deals blow to quick trade deals<br />
• AFP, Luxembourg<br />
EU trade deals require a potentially<br />
bruising process of ratification by<br />
all member states, a key opinion at<br />
the European Union’s highest court<br />
said, with possible consequences<br />
for Brexit.<br />
Britain hopes to win a fast-track<br />
trade deal with Europe after it negotiates<br />
its divorce from the EU but<br />
Wednesday’s opinion, if followed<br />
by the bloc’s highest court, could<br />
cripple that plan. The view of the<br />
European Court of Justice’s top advisor<br />
pertained to an EU-Singapore<br />
treaty signed in 2013.<br />
In her opinion, Advocate General<br />
Eleanor Sharpston found that<br />
the EU-Singapore trade deal “can<br />
only be concluded by the EU and<br />
the Member States acting jointly,”<br />
said a statement from the court<br />
summarising the decision.<br />
In denying the commission’s<br />
view, Sharpston said several parts<br />
of the agreement fell strictly under<br />
national competence, including<br />
“fundamental” norms involving the<br />
environmental policy. The ECJ is not<br />
obliged to follow the advocate general’s<br />
rulings when it hands down its<br />
final decision but it frequently does.<br />
A verdict by the ECJ is expected<br />
early next year and will stand as key<br />
jurisprudence for future trade deals<br />
including any deal with Britain.<br />
The opinion comes just months<br />
after the tiny region of Wallonia almost<br />
killed off a huge EU-Canada<br />
trade deal after years of talks. That<br />
tussle highlighted the dangers of a<br />
marathon ratification process that<br />
involves votes in more than 30 national<br />
or regional parliaments. •
Business 15<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Lessons from past haunt<br />
BOJ as yield rise sparks<br />
talk of tightening<br />
• Reuters<br />
CORPORATE NEWS<br />
For the first time in a decade<br />
the Bank of Japan is prepared<br />
to contemplate the possibility<br />
of a future rate rise – a radical<br />
shift for an extremely dovish<br />
central bank that now finds<br />
itself boxed into a corner by<br />
surging global bond yields.<br />
But that doesn’t mean the<br />
BOJ is anywhere close to pulling<br />
the trigger.<br />
Not only Governor Haruhiko<br />
Kuroda and one of his<br />
deputy governors Kikuo Iwata<br />
- widely regarded as the<br />
architects of the BOJ’s massive<br />
money-printing experiment,<br />
but many others on the<br />
nine-member board would<br />
need a significant change of<br />
heart.<br />
And central bank officials<br />
haunted by their two failures<br />
since 2000 to exit zero rates<br />
would rather be late in tightening<br />
than be caught out, and<br />
criticised, again for taking the<br />
steam out of the economy.<br />
“The last thing the BOJ<br />
wants is to be blamed for<br />
ruining a budding economic<br />
recovery and to be criticised<br />
yet again for doing too little<br />
to spur growth,” said a source<br />
familiar with the BOJ’s<br />
thinking. •<br />
Minister of State for Science and Technology, Yeafesh Osman has recently<br />
inaugurated an international conference on engineering materials and<br />
metallurgical engineering organised by BCSIR, said a press release<br />
Southeast Bank Limited has recently opened its 126th branch at Kansha<br />
Road, Singair in Manikganj, said a press release. The bank’s AMD,<br />
Muhammad Shahjahan inaugurated the branch<br />
Md Mokhlesur Rahman has recently<br />
been promoted as general manager<br />
of Janata Bank Limited, said a press<br />
release. He joined the bank as a senior<br />
officer in 1984<br />
Standard Bank Limited has recently opened its 109th branch at<br />
Goalanda More in Rajbari, said a press release. The bank’s managing<br />
director, Mamun-Ur-Rashid inaugurated the branch<br />
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16<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Feature<br />
The uncomfortable issue of ‘comfort women’<br />
• Mahmood Sadi<br />
The issue of comfort women<br />
during the Pacific Theater of World<br />
War II is not something that is<br />
well depicted in the media for the<br />
common people.<br />
Perhaps, this fact alone will<br />
shed light on the rarity of available<br />
media content about comfort<br />
women that it took Cho-Jung Rae,<br />
a South Korean film director 14<br />
years and the contributions of<br />
75,000 individual donors to put<br />
the issue of ‘comfort women’ into<br />
the silver screen for the first time<br />
on a large scale.<br />
His movie Spirits’ Homecoming,<br />
released in <strong>2016</strong>, was about two<br />
fictional Korean girls (though<br />
based on real facts), Jung-Min<br />
(14) and Young-hee (15) who<br />
were kidnapped by the Japanese<br />
Imperial Army and taken to a<br />
‘Comfort Station’ in China.<br />
The term ‘comfort women’ is a<br />
controversial term that refers to<br />
approximately 200,000 women<br />
who were recruited as prostitutes<br />
by the Imperial Japanese Army<br />
during World War II.<br />
Many of the young women<br />
were forced into servitude and<br />
exploited as sex slaves throughout<br />
Asia, becoming victims of the<br />
largest case of human trafficking in<br />
the 20th century.<br />
A New York Times report said<br />
that the idea of comfort women<br />
first came from a lieutenant<br />
paymaster in Japan’s Imperial<br />
Navy named Yasuhiro Nakasone,<br />
who was stationed at Balikpapan<br />
on the island of Borneo. There,<br />
he was assigned to oversee the<br />
construction of an airfield. But<br />
he found that sexual misconduct,<br />
gambling and fighting were so<br />
prevalent among his men that the<br />
work was stalled.<br />
As a solution, Nakasone<br />
organised a military brothel, or<br />
‘comfort station’. After the success<br />
of his venture, the same idea<br />
was replicated by thousands of<br />
Imperial Japanese Army and Navy<br />
officers across the Indo-Pacific,<br />
both before and during World<br />
War II, as a matter of policy. From<br />
Nauru to Vietnam, from Burma to<br />
Timor, women were treated as the<br />
first reward of conquest.<br />
So, by definition, the trade<br />
of comfort women is thus a<br />
massive violation of human<br />
rights. Interestingly, countries<br />
like Korea, China, Taiwan which<br />
have suffered most by the Imperial<br />
Japanese Army on the issue of<br />
comfort women have left out<br />
Photos: AP<br />
this issue from their textbooks,<br />
leaving the individuals embroiled<br />
in the atrocious practice to be<br />
remembered merely as abstract<br />
characters in a taboo history.<br />
On 1993, Japan’s Chief Cabinet<br />
Secretary Kōno Yōhei issued an<br />
official declaration on comfort<br />
women which conclusively<br />
said, referring to a Japanese<br />
government study, that in many<br />
cases, the comfort women were<br />
recruited against their own will,<br />
through coaxing coercion, etc,<br />
and that, at times, administrative/<br />
military personnel directly took<br />
part in the recruitments. They<br />
lived in misery at comfort stations<br />
under a coercive atmosphere.<br />
Interestingly, at present, the<br />
Japanese military’s involvement<br />
in comfort stations is bitterly<br />
contested. The Japanese<br />
government led by Shinzo Abe<br />
denies that imperial Japan ran a<br />
system of human trafficking and<br />
coerced prostitution, implying<br />
that comfort women were simply<br />
camp-following prostitutes.<br />
The official narrative in Japan<br />
is fast becoming detached from<br />
reality, as it seeks to cast the<br />
Japanese people, rather than the<br />
comfort women of the Asia-Pacific<br />
theater, as the victims of this<br />
story. The Abe administration<br />
sees this historical revision as<br />
integral to restoring Japan’s<br />
imperial wartime honour and<br />
modern-day national pride. But<br />
the broader effect of the campaign<br />
has been to cause Japan to back<br />
away from international efforts<br />
against human rights abuses and<br />
to weaken its desire to be seen as a<br />
responsible partner in prosecuting<br />
possible war crimes.<br />
Academicians however<br />
argue that the history of the<br />
comfort women is not (as some<br />
commentators in both countries<br />
wish to portray it) an issue of<br />
Japanese-versus-Koreans. It is an<br />
issue of human rights and human<br />
dignity whose implications<br />
extend throughout East Asia and<br />
beyond. •
Feature<br />
17<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Discovering<br />
our heritage –<br />
Puthia<br />
• Nahin Taher<br />
History and its beauty, diminishes<br />
with the fall of its place and<br />
time. Once an edifice, which has<br />
paved its way to be marked as a<br />
heritage, falls, it is simply because<br />
it lacks proper maintenance by the<br />
government. A heritage tells us<br />
about its origin; about our origin.<br />
But, unfortunately we neglect our<br />
past and see it decline with time,<br />
eradicating indiscriminately like its<br />
origin. One such land that lost all<br />
is Puthia.<br />
Puthia is an upazila in Rajshahi<br />
district. From Puthia to Rajshahi,<br />
the distance is about 30km. Puthia<br />
can be easily located as it is beside<br />
the Dhaka-Rajshahi highway. In<br />
its initial days, it was a village<br />
of Laskarpur Pargana, named<br />
after Laskar Khan. Puthia can be<br />
accessed by a side road off the<br />
main street, where the temple<br />
complex of Puthia lies, with its<br />
splendid and aristocratic late 19th<br />
century palace, and some of the<br />
finest Hindu temples within the<br />
country.<br />
The Rajbari of Puthia is<br />
surrounded by many<br />
lakes, which act as<br />
boundaries and covers<br />
4.31 acres of land.<br />
The Rajbari was once<br />
surrounded by strong<br />
walls, but the remains of<br />
it has been damaged in<br />
various places now. The<br />
palace is divided into four<br />
courts: Kachari (office)<br />
Angan (court), Mandir<br />
angan or Gobindabari<br />
(temple court), Andar<br />
Mahal (inner quarters)<br />
and Residence of<br />
Maharani Hemanti<br />
Kumari.<br />
Each room of the<br />
Rajbari is built around<br />
the courts in the palace, with the<br />
exception of the kachari angan. The<br />
courts of the palace are one storey<br />
high. The west entrance gate of the<br />
palace leads to kachari angan, while<br />
the other leads to the Temple or<br />
Gobindabari courts. Each portico is<br />
supported by four semi-Corinthian<br />
columns, which are as tall as the<br />
full height of the building. The<br />
upper part of the building is also<br />
supported by four semi Corinthian<br />
pillars. On the east side of the<br />
Rajbari, there is a wooden staircase,<br />
which leads to the upper floor.<br />
There are three rooms of different<br />
sizes and out of these three, two<br />
were used as treasure vaults. In the<br />
west, there are four rooms with<br />
two protruding verandas. Close<br />
to Gobindabari, there are two<br />
small rooms with a veranda.<br />
Sadly, most of the<br />
rooms built on the<br />
eastern and southern<br />
sides of kachari<br />
angan are at ruins.<br />
The northern wing of<br />
the building has two<br />
floors. The upper floor<br />
has six large rooms.<br />
In the hallway of the<br />
Rajbari, there is a wide<br />
veranda with two<br />
balconies on either<br />
sides.<br />
At the centre of<br />
the Rajbari, there<br />
is the Pancharatna<br />
Bara Gobinda temple,<br />
which is beautifully<br />
ornamented with<br />
terracotta. In the<br />
western part of the<br />
Rajbari, there are<br />
two rooms with<br />
several toilets. This<br />
lies mainly in the<br />
Ander Mahal of the<br />
Rajbari. The western<br />
wing, which is mainly<br />
the Andar Mahal, is<br />
impoverished.<br />
The eastern part<br />
of Ander Mahal, where Rani<br />
Hermanta Kumari lived, is one<br />
storey. It has a porch in front, along<br />
with a central reception hall, with<br />
nine big rooms. The wide verandas<br />
have arches in the front and the<br />
back. Most of the roofs are<br />
made out of iron and wood.<br />
Most of the terracotta<br />
relics of the temples that<br />
surround the palace in<br />
Puthia, such as the Chotto Anik<br />
Temple, Boro Gobindo Temple<br />
and Chotto Gobindo Temple, have<br />
been either stolen or destroyed.<br />
The others are at grave risk, as<br />
those are almost at the brink of<br />
decaying, due to high salinity.<br />
Sheer carelessness and<br />
lack of responsibility of the<br />
government and the Department<br />
of Archaeology and History, is<br />
pushing this exquisite site to<br />
lose its existence completely.<br />
Till now, there has not been any<br />
effective initiative taken by them<br />
to preserve the palace and its<br />
surrounding temples. During the<br />
last 30 years, the failure of the<br />
Department and was evident,<br />
when they couldn’t even put up<br />
a mere boundary wall in place for<br />
the protection of the temple and<br />
the palace. Relics, terracotta motifs<br />
and artefacts are being looted<br />
every other day.<br />
This 400 year-old edifice is now<br />
a common site for cattle grazing.<br />
The government has not declared<br />
the importance of Puthia’s heritage<br />
to tourism till date. The beautiful<br />
palace, which once stood with<br />
pride because of it terracotta<br />
motifs, is diminishing with time.<br />
Most of the terracotta motifs are<br />
stolen due to absence of proper<br />
preservation and care from the<br />
Department of Archaeology and<br />
History. •<br />
Photos: Syed Zakir Hossain
18<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Health<br />
Is it a good idea for me to go to a<br />
psychologist?<br />
will help you get to those, he or<br />
she can also help you handle the<br />
issues immediately facing your<br />
health like, addictions, eating<br />
disorders, stress management and<br />
insomnia.<br />
Phobia<br />
The fear of heights and insects<br />
are common phobias, but some<br />
unusual and unwarranted fears<br />
can create substantial problems in<br />
your life. For example, sitophobia<br />
(fear of eating) may lead to serious<br />
health problems. A psychologist<br />
can help you to overcome your<br />
fears so that you can live without<br />
polyphobia (fear of many things)<br />
or phobophobia (fear of fear).<br />
• Moumita Ahmed<br />
Our society still shows antiquated<br />
and oblivious thoughts regarding<br />
psychiatrists. Psychiatric patients<br />
and therapists have dependably<br />
been stigmatised. And, the reasons<br />
for this stigmatisation are many<br />
– fear, prejudices, discrimination,<br />
and the lack of knowledge.<br />
But life is hardly ever without<br />
its difficulties and challenges.<br />
There are a few, in any case, that<br />
can be overbearing to the point<br />
that it appears to be difficult<br />
to move on. Whether it’s the<br />
overpowering sentiments of<br />
tension or the loss of a friend or<br />
family member, it is important<br />
for you to realise that help is<br />
accessible for each issue life tosses<br />
your direction.<br />
Let’s look at a few instances<br />
where a psychologist may be able<br />
to help us cope with such hidden<br />
issues.<br />
Loss<br />
Death is an unavoidable part of<br />
life, but that doesn’t make it any<br />
simpler to manage. Everyone<br />
handles the loss of a loved one<br />
differently. The common ways<br />
are grieving privately or openly,<br />
but avoiding the realities of loss<br />
can lead to lingering problems.<br />
A psychologist can help you find<br />
proper ways to cope with the<br />
death of someone close to you.<br />
Stress and anxiety<br />
Certain aspects of life are stressful,<br />
and many situations — from a job<br />
interview to relationship issues —<br />
can cause you to feel restless and<br />
anxious. If you ignore the things<br />
that lead to stress and anxiety,<br />
it can lead to social isolation,<br />
depression, and a large number<br />
of different issues. A psychologist<br />
can help you oversee stress and<br />
nervousness, by finding the source<br />
or reason for your issues, as well<br />
as proper approaches to conquer<br />
them.<br />
Depression<br />
Overwhelming sentiments<br />
of vulnerability or sadness<br />
are common indications of<br />
depression. While many believe<br />
that people can simply “snap out”<br />
of their misery or depression,<br />
it seldom happens. Depression<br />
is a common disorder where<br />
individuals lose enthusiasm for<br />
things, experience weariness, and<br />
frequently experience difficulty<br />
controlling their emotions.<br />
Psychologists can help you find<br />
the cause of your depression, the<br />
first step often is to feel better.<br />
Family and relationship<br />
issues<br />
Whether personal, family, or<br />
work-related, every relationship<br />
has its ups and downs. While it can<br />
be one of the best things in life,<br />
a relationship can definitely be a<br />
the reasons for this stigmatisation<br />
are many – fear, prejudices,<br />
discrimination, and the lack of<br />
knowledge<br />
source of stress and problems as<br />
well. Working with a psychologist,<br />
individually or in a group, can<br />
resolve wrinkles that can frame in<br />
even the strongest relationships.<br />
Photos : Bigstock<br />
Bad habits and addiction<br />
Some bad habits like smoking,<br />
drinking, and drug abuse, are<br />
frequently used to escape or<br />
self-medicate bigger and hidden<br />
issues. While your psychologist<br />
Mental clarity<br />
A psychologist can help you<br />
enhance your mental clarity by<br />
going about as an unprejudiced set<br />
of ears. Often, patients find their<br />
own solutions just by listening to<br />
themselves discuss it out loud.<br />
Essentially, discussing their issues<br />
and getting them out in the open,<br />
help individuals improve their<br />
mental clarity, be more able to<br />
concentrate, and become more<br />
task-orientated. Psychologists are<br />
trained to be great listeners.<br />
Mental disorder<br />
Sometimes, there are numerous<br />
side effects which are caused by<br />
bigger issues. Mental disorders<br />
can show themselves in several<br />
ways and are frequently disguised<br />
as something else, and can only<br />
be revealed with the assistance<br />
of a mental health professional.<br />
Some mental disorders with<br />
varying symptoms include:<br />
bipolar disorder, major depressive<br />
disorder, schizophrenia, and posttraumatic<br />
stress disorder.•
| ceremony |<br />
Biz Info<br />
ULAB’s 4th convocation held<br />
The University of Liberal Arts<br />
Bangladesh (ULAB) held its<br />
fourth convocation yesterday at<br />
the Bangabandhu International<br />
Conference Centre (BICC),<br />
Dhaka. Minister for Education,<br />
Nurul Islam Nahid, declared<br />
the opening of the Convocation<br />
<strong>2016</strong> on behalf of the Chancellor<br />
while the convocation speech<br />
was delivered by eminent human<br />
rights activist, Advocate Sultana<br />
Kamal. Professor Abdul Mannan,<br />
Chairman, University Grants<br />
Commission of Bangladesh was<br />
present as special guest.<br />
Addressing the graduating<br />
students, Education Minister<br />
Nurul Islam Nahid urged them<br />
to use their education to become<br />
real assets of the country. “The<br />
progress of our nation depends<br />
on your future activities,” he said,<br />
adding, “you have to be world<br />
class citizens using your talents<br />
and skills.”<br />
UGC Chairman Professor<br />
Abdul Mannan underscored the<br />
need to be historically conscious<br />
of the sacrifices made by our<br />
freedom fighters and dedicate<br />
ourselves to the development of<br />
the country.<br />
In her convocation speech,<br />
Advocate Sultana Kamal<br />
highlighted the ethos of liberal<br />
humanism and requested the<br />
students to devote themselves<br />
in protecting human dignity<br />
and rights. She also asked the<br />
students to be tolerant in a<br />
world that is becoming very<br />
divisive.<br />
ULAB Acting Vice Chancellor<br />
Professor Imran Rahman<br />
delivered the welcome speech<br />
and led the convocation<br />
ceremony.<br />
Vice President of the<br />
ULAB Board of Trustees Dr<br />
Kazi Anis Ahmed maintained<br />
that education should be a<br />
combination of rationalism and<br />
imagination.<br />
A message from the Founder &<br />
Chaiman Kazi Shahid Ahmed was<br />
also read out during the event.<br />
The theme for ULAB’s<br />
convocation this year, was<br />
“Journey towards Excellence.”<br />
The theme reflects the<br />
Photo: Syed Zakir Hossain<br />
connection between liberal<br />
arts education and human<br />
excellence. Around 1,325<br />
graduates from undergraduate<br />
(1,031) and graduate (294)<br />
programs received their<br />
certificates this year.<br />
The honour of being named<br />
this year’s valedictorian went<br />
to Hosneara Yeasmin Eti from<br />
the English and Humanities<br />
Department, as well as being<br />
the recipient of the Gold Medal<br />
from the Graduate Programs.<br />
The other Gold Medalist from<br />
the Undergraduate Programs was<br />
Azharul Alam. •<br />
The Finance Minister, Abul Maal<br />
Abdul Muhith, inaugurated 10<br />
new branches of Mercantile Bank<br />
Limited in different locations<br />
across the country, through video<br />
conference at an event yesterday,<br />
at The Westin, Dhaka. Fazle<br />
Kabir, Governor of Bangladesh<br />
Bank was present as special<br />
guest on the occasion while the<br />
Bank Chairman, Shahidul Ahsan,<br />
presided over the grand ceremony.<br />
AKM Shaheed Reza, Vice<br />
Chairman, Mohd. Selim,<br />
Chairman, Executive Committee;<br />
Al-Haj Akram Hussain (Humayun),<br />
M Amanullah, Md Abdul Hannan<br />
and Al-Haj Mosharref Hossain,<br />
Dr Md Rahmat Ullah, Directors;<br />
Sponsors S M Shafiqul Islam<br />
(Mamun) & Md Nasiruddin<br />
Choudhury and Sponsor<br />
Shareholder S M Abdul Mannan<br />
and M A Khan Belal, Additional<br />
Managing Directors Monindra<br />
19<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
| launching |<br />
Mercantile Bank Limited digitally<br />
inaugurates 10 new branches<br />
Kumar Nath and Md Quamrul<br />
Islam Chowdhury, Deputy<br />
Managing Directors Mohammad<br />
Masoom, Mati-Ul-Hasan and Gaus-<br />
Ul-Wara Md Mortaza and other<br />
officials of the bank were present.<br />
Many respected businessmen<br />
and elites of the society, journalists<br />
from print and electronic media<br />
were also present at the event.<br />
The Finance Minister, who<br />
was chief guest, congratulated<br />
Mercantile Bank for such an<br />
extraordinary initiative. He also<br />
said that this pioneering initiative<br />
from a technological aspect will<br />
definitely be a significant leap<br />
towards achieve the nation’s<br />
‘Digital Bangladesh’ goal.<br />
Shahidul Ahsan, Chairman of<br />
the bank expressed his gratitude<br />
and thanks to all who were present<br />
as well as his whole team for<br />
successful completion of such a<br />
challenging program. •<br />
| program |<br />
Role Reversal Program at Le Méridien Dhaka<br />
Le Méridien Dhaka initiated a day<br />
long Role Reversal Program with<br />
their associates on <strong>December</strong> 19.<br />
The Role Reversal is an initiative<br />
of Le Méridien Dhaka, where high<br />
performing associates are selected<br />
to perform senior management<br />
roles for a full working day, while<br />
the senior management takes on<br />
entry level positions.<br />
The day long program<br />
was celebrated with top level<br />
management playing the roles<br />
of doorman, bellman, steward,<br />
waiter, public area attendant<br />
and assistant technicians, while,<br />
the associates played the role<br />
of General Manager, Director of<br />
Sales and Marketing, Director of<br />
Food and Beverage, Executive<br />
Housekeeper, Director of Human<br />
Resource and various other<br />
managerial roles.<br />
On this occasion, the General<br />
Manager of Le Méridien Dhaka,<br />
Ashwani Nayar who was the<br />
doorman for the day, stated,<br />
“The Role Reversal Program is a<br />
learning and motivational program<br />
were management relives the<br />
life of their earlier experiences<br />
and also learn to blend in with<br />
the recent generations. On the<br />
other hand this program offers<br />
an aspirational goal to associates<br />
as they learn to appreciate the<br />
responsibility attached with senior<br />
positions in the organisation.”<br />
Meanwhile, the Director of Human<br />
Resource, Arman Huda who was<br />
a waiter for the day, said, “The<br />
program created a happy working<br />
environment among the associates<br />
at all levels and great bonding by<br />
recognising the efforts of those<br />
associates who work at the root<br />
level.”<br />
The management of Le<br />
Méridien Dhaka hopes to build<br />
great future leaders, who will<br />
revive their future aspirational<br />
managerial roles by taking top<br />
positions and process towards<br />
becoming strategical decision<br />
makers. •
DT<br />
20<br />
Editorial<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
No place<br />
to call home<br />
There is still time as the bill is yet to<br />
become law, but the clock is ticking. The<br />
next parliamentary session is around<br />
the corner. The government must be<br />
put under pressure to bring the draft<br />
in line with Bangladesh’s international<br />
obligations and the Constitution<br />
PAGE 21<br />
The scenic tour<br />
For achieving the SDGs through<br />
tourism, we need cooperation from<br />
various ministries as well as private<br />
tourism stake-holders<br />
PAGE 22<br />
ROBIN CHOWDHURY<br />
Save our rivers before it is too late<br />
A social cancer<br />
Within the discourse of harassment,<br />
more often than the other sex, it is<br />
predominantly women who are the<br />
victims<br />
PAGE <strong>23</strong><br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
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Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />
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DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
It is a sad commentary that a country known for rivers has allowed its<br />
rivers to be polluted to this extent.<br />
A recent study reveals that the rivers Buriganga, Shitalakkhya,<br />
Dhaleshwari, Turag Bongshi, and Balu are so severely contaminated<br />
that it is impossible to even treat the water to make it usable for humans.<br />
Such levels of pollution spells death for aquatic life, and even various<br />
industries.<br />
This situation is nothing short of tragic. Bangladesh is a riverine country,<br />
with rivers inextricably tied to not just our heritage but also our livelihood.<br />
It is time, then, to get serious about protecting the rivers that can still be<br />
saved.<br />
The government has done a good thing in setting up a high-level<br />
committee to save rivers around Dhaka and Chittagong’s Karnaphuli. It is<br />
certainly high time that such an initiative was undertaken.<br />
The committee would do well to stop the continuous discharge of the<br />
thousands of tons of industrial waste, garbage, and sewage water into our<br />
rivers.<br />
In the past, we have seen projects to clean up rivers such as<br />
Shitalakkhya fail because of the impunity granted to polluters.<br />
Industrial sites such as tanneries also need to be relocated away from<br />
rivers.<br />
Ultimately, it is blatant disregard for the law and the environment which<br />
has made cleaning up our rivers such a difficult endeavour.<br />
Needless to say, polluters must pay the price for the damage they have<br />
caused.<br />
Recently, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina stressed the importance of<br />
protecting our water resources. Every living organism requires water to<br />
survive. As such, it is the most precious commodity on the planet.<br />
It is, then, a shame how we have abused and failed to protect our rivers.<br />
We have made mistakes in the way we have treated our rivers so far. Let<br />
us not continue to make those mistakes in the future.<br />
We have made mistakes in<br />
the way we have treated<br />
our rivers so far. Let us not<br />
continue to make those<br />
mistakes in the future
No place to call home<br />
Opinion 21<br />
A law that stands in the way of human rights cannot be allowed to pass<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Rashna Imam<br />
Citizenship has been aptly<br />
described as “the right to<br />
have rights.” It not only<br />
provides a person with a<br />
sense of identity and belonging,<br />
but also full state protection in<br />
the form of access to and the<br />
enjoyment of many human rights<br />
-- including education, health<br />
care, legal employment, property<br />
ownership, political participation,<br />
and freedom of movement.<br />
Part of the Constitution<br />
guarantees citizens of Bangladesh<br />
all the fundamental rights<br />
contained in it. Only a limited set<br />
of fundamental rights have been<br />
guaranteed to persons who are not<br />
citizens of Bangladesh.<br />
As such, it does not come<br />
as a surprise that a number of<br />
widely-ratified human rights<br />
treaties have recognised the<br />
fundamental importance of the<br />
right to citizenship. The Universal<br />
Declaration of Human Rights,<br />
which Bangladesh has ratified,<br />
states, in unequivocal terms,<br />
in Article 15: “Everyone has the<br />
right to a nationality. No one<br />
shall be arbitrarily deprived of his<br />
nationality nor denied the right to<br />
change his nationality.”<br />
Citizenship laws of member<br />
states are required to ensure that<br />
individuals are not arbitrarily<br />
deprived of their citizenship, that<br />
men and women enjoy equality<br />
in citizenship matters, and that<br />
children are granted a nationality<br />
in circumstances in which they<br />
would otherwise be stateless.<br />
The objective behind the<br />
proposed Citizenship Bill should<br />
have been two-fold.<br />
First, to update, improve, and<br />
consolidate the existing laws<br />
on citizenship, currently spread<br />
across the Citizenship Act, 1951<br />
and the Bangladesh Citizenship<br />
Order (Temporary Provisions)<br />
Order, 1972 -- and the rules<br />
framed under it. And secondly,<br />
to reform our citizenship laws to<br />
prevent new cases of statelessness<br />
and to resolve long-standing<br />
statelessness situations, thus<br />
discharging our international<br />
obligations in this regard.<br />
Unfortunately, the bill, as it now<br />
stands, is unlikely to serve any of<br />
the above objectives.<br />
To make matters worse, some<br />
of its provisions are downright<br />
unconstitutional for violating the<br />
fundamental rights guaranteed<br />
under the Constitution. Civil<br />
society organisations like Refugee<br />
and Migratory Movements<br />
Research Unit (RMMRU) and<br />
BLAST have organised a number<br />
of workshops to raise awareness<br />
about the glaring deficiencies of<br />
the bill.<br />
A number of the provisions<br />
are susceptible to abuse by the<br />
government of the day as critical<br />
words and phrases have not been<br />
defined or explained. For example,<br />
a person will not be qualified to<br />
acquire citizenship by descent, if<br />
his or her parents were involved in<br />
“any activity against Bangladesh,”<br />
-- a phrase that has not been<br />
defined in the bill.<br />
A person may be disqualified<br />
for citizenship if he expresses<br />
“direct or indirect allegiance to a<br />
foreign state” -- again a phrase that<br />
has not been defined despite being<br />
of great import; and a person’s<br />
citizenship may be cancelled if he<br />
acts in a manner that goes against<br />
the sovereignty of Bangladesh or<br />
the Constitution of Bangladesh.<br />
The bill provides no guidance as<br />
to the activities that are likely to be<br />
considered against Bangladesh’s<br />
sovereignty or its Constitution.<br />
The bill has the potential<br />
to render several categories<br />
Fundamental flaws in the proposed Citizenship Bill can rob many of basic human rights<br />
There is still time as the bill is yet to become law, but the clock is ticking.<br />
The next parliamentary session is around the corner. The government<br />
must be put under pressure to bring the draft in line with Bangladesh’s<br />
international obligations and the Constitution<br />
of people stateless, including<br />
unregistered dwellers of recently<br />
exchanged enclaves, children born<br />
overseas to Bangladeshi nationals<br />
living overseas who may not be<br />
registered within the short timeframe,<br />
illegal immigrants, etc.<br />
Thus adding to the global<br />
problem of statelessness.<br />
The bill renders minor children<br />
stateless by disqualifying them<br />
from citizenship, if their parents<br />
have renounced Bangladeshi<br />
citizenship. There being no<br />
guarantee that the country<br />
whose citizenship the parents are<br />
acquiring confer citizenship of the<br />
child.<br />
India has effectively dealt with<br />
this issue -- a parallel provision in<br />
the Citizenship Act 1955 of India<br />
gives that child the option to<br />
resume Indian citizenship within<br />
one year of attaining full age, if<br />
he/she wishes to do so. We see no<br />
such provision in our bill.<br />
The bill discriminates between<br />
citizens by birth and all other types<br />
of citizens, thus creating secondclass<br />
citizens who do not enjoy<br />
the full set of rights conferred to<br />
citizens by birth. Persons acquiring<br />
citizenship by descent, marriage,<br />
and naturalisation, honorary<br />
citizens and dual citizens cannot<br />
be elected for the positions of<br />
member of parliament, president,<br />
local government and also cannot<br />
be appointed as a government<br />
servant or a judge and cannot<br />
form or be involved in or support a<br />
political party.<br />
This is contrary to Article 27 of<br />
the Constitution that guarantees<br />
that all citizens are equal before<br />
the law and are entitled to equal<br />
protection of the law. Once a<br />
person has acquired citizenship<br />
under the bill, the Constitution<br />
demands that he or she be given<br />
the same set of rights as any other<br />
citizen, irrespective of whether the<br />
citizenship was acquired by birth<br />
or descent or naturalisation.<br />
The bill fails to recognise<br />
children as individuals with<br />
personal rights, holds children<br />
accountable for actions of their<br />
parents by depriving them of<br />
citizenship -- thus exposing them<br />
to human rights violations. Having<br />
ratified the Convention on the<br />
Rights of the Child, Bangladesh is<br />
under an international obligation<br />
to reform its laws to ensure these<br />
rights and more to children.<br />
Problems aside, the<br />
bill, if enacted as it stands,<br />
represents an opportunity lost.<br />
Illegal immigrants like the<br />
Rohingyas have been excluded<br />
unconditionally from citizenship.<br />
Lessons may be learned in<br />
this regard from India -- the<br />
Citizenship Amendment Bill<br />
<strong>2016</strong> that amends the Citizenship<br />
Act 1955 of India, makes illegal<br />
migrants who are Hindus, Sikhs,<br />
Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and<br />
Christians from Afghanistan,<br />
Bangladesh, and Pakistan, eligible<br />
for citizenship.<br />
While the constitutionality of<br />
such a provision that makes illegal<br />
migrants eligible for citizenship<br />
on the basis of religion may be<br />
questioned for violating the right<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
to equality, the bill at least offers<br />
a legalisation mechanism for<br />
illegal immigrants. We see no such<br />
mechanism in our bill.<br />
A mechanism could have<br />
easily been carved out in the bill<br />
to legalise illegal immigrants in<br />
phases, beginning with temporary<br />
work and residence rights, moving<br />
to permanent residency for<br />
workers who meet requirements,<br />
etc.<br />
A prolonged and rigorous<br />
pre-legislative scrutiny of the bill<br />
would have probably addressed<br />
these deficiencies or at least<br />
highlighted them on time.<br />
Unfortunately, the bill was neither<br />
published in the Law Ministry’s<br />
website for wider public scrutiny<br />
nor highlighted by the media.<br />
Nevertheless, there is still time<br />
as the bill is yet to become law,<br />
but the clock is ticking. The next<br />
parliamentary session is around<br />
the corner. The government must<br />
be put under pressure to bring the<br />
draft in line with Bangladesh’s<br />
international obligations and the<br />
Constitution.<br />
Needless to say, the media can<br />
play a critical role in this regard,<br />
and if, by dint of public apathy,<br />
the bill is placed before the<br />
parliament, as it is, one can only<br />
hope that the good sense of our<br />
parliamentarians will prevail. •<br />
Rashna Imam, an Oxford Scholar, is<br />
a practicing Barrister of the Supreme<br />
Court of Bangladesh and the Managing<br />
Partner of Akhtar Imam & Associates.
22<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
The scenic tour<br />
We can meet the SDGs by focusing on tourism<br />
For Bangladesh, tourism has immense potential<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
• Md Ziaul Haque Howlader<br />
After the successful<br />
achievement of<br />
the Millennium<br />
Development Goals,<br />
the whole world is now focusing<br />
on the Sustainable Development<br />
Goals. Bangladesh is a great<br />
example of a country which has<br />
achieved most of the MDGs. It<br />
is a country that is now trying<br />
to embark on the right track to<br />
achieving the SDGs.<br />
Tourism is one of the world’s<br />
largest and fastest growing<br />
industries in the world. This<br />
industry is a significant source<br />
of foreign exchange and<br />
employment for developing<br />
countries all over the world. In the<br />
context of sustainable economic<br />
growth, employment-generation<br />
tourism can be an effective<br />
tool in achieving Sustainable<br />
Development Goals.<br />
Sustainable Development<br />
Goals number eight, 12, and 14<br />
are quite relevant in regards to<br />
the development of the tourism<br />
industry. Goals 13, 14, and 15 are<br />
connected to the sustainability<br />
of the environment, which can<br />
also contribute to eco-tourism<br />
development. Eco-responsible<br />
tourism is an essential part of<br />
sustainable tourism development.<br />
SDG number eight says:<br />
“Promote sustained, inclusive, and<br />
sustainable economic growth, full<br />
and productive employment, and<br />
decent work for all.”<br />
In line with this goal, target 8.9<br />
delineates: “By 2030, devise<br />
and implement policies to<br />
promote sustainable tourism that<br />
creates jobs and promotes local<br />
culture and products.” Here, the<br />
contribution of tourism to job<br />
creation may be recognised. The<br />
tourism industry can be the largest<br />
employment generation if proper<br />
allocation is made for sustainable<br />
project implementation.<br />
Goal number 12 spells out:<br />
“Ensure sustainable consumption<br />
and production patterns.” Target<br />
12b of this goal says: “Develop<br />
and implement tools to monitor<br />
sustainable development impacts<br />
for sustainable tourism which<br />
creates jobs, and promotes local<br />
culture and products.” We can<br />
relate this to the tourism sector as<br />
well. If the tourism sector adopts<br />
sustainable consumption and<br />
production practices, it can play a<br />
significant role in accelerating the<br />
global shift towards sustainability.<br />
Goal number 14 describes:<br />
“Conserve and sustainably use the<br />
oceans, seas, and marine resources<br />
for sustainable development.”<br />
To achieve this goal, target<br />
number 14.7 says: “By 2030,<br />
increase the economic benefits<br />
of Small Island Developing States<br />
and LDCs from the sustainable<br />
use of marine resources, including<br />
thorough sustainable management<br />
of fisheries, aquaculture, and<br />
tourism.”<br />
In line with this, we can link<br />
the development of coastal<br />
and marine tourism, which are<br />
the biggest segments of the<br />
For achieving the SDGs through tourism, we need cooperation from<br />
various ministries as well as private tourism stake-holders<br />
tourism industry, particularly for<br />
small island developing states.<br />
Tourism development must be<br />
a part of integrated coastal zone<br />
management for conserving and<br />
preserving fragile eco-system and<br />
serve as a vehicle to promote the<br />
blue economy.<br />
For the successful achievement<br />
of SDGs, just like certain other<br />
sectors in our country, tourism has<br />
great potential.<br />
Now, we need to undertake<br />
some specific programs in the<br />
context of the seventh Five-Year<br />
Plan targeting the SDGs. The<br />
programs need to be implemented<br />
properly and timely.<br />
The tourism policy also<br />
focuses on sustainable tourism<br />
development of Bangladesh.<br />
The government of Bangladesh<br />
has already undertaken various<br />
programs in line with the SDG<br />
targets.<br />
Meanwhile, the government<br />
has enacted various laws for<br />
sustainable growth, employment<br />
generation, and women<br />
empowerment. For achieving<br />
the SDGs through tourism, we<br />
need cooperation from various<br />
ministries as well as private<br />
tourism stake-holders.<br />
All of us have roles to play in<br />
various spheres targeting the<br />
SDGs. We are hopeful Bangladesh<br />
can again be a great example of<br />
meeting the SDGs. •<br />
Md Ziaul Haque Howlader is Manager,<br />
BPC.
Opinion<br />
<strong>23</strong><br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
A social cancer<br />
Assaults on women are becoming increasingly violent<br />
• Syed Ashik-E-Elahi<br />
Eve teasing has become<br />
something akin to a<br />
social cancer in recent<br />
years, and often ends<br />
up in physical assault on girls<br />
and sometimes even rape. Law<br />
enforcement agencies and some<br />
non-government organisations<br />
in Bangladesh have been trying<br />
hard to curb eve teasing and the<br />
harassment of women in our<br />
society, but there seems to be no<br />
stop to these crimes.<br />
The recent cases of physical<br />
assault on women and girls seem<br />
to be more violent than those<br />
reported in the media some 15 to<br />
20 years ago. The attacks often<br />
leave them physically traumatised.<br />
Sometimes they even lose<br />
their lives at the hands of their<br />
attackers.<br />
A few months ago, a female<br />
student of class 10 was stabbed in<br />
Gazipur. She bled to death in front<br />
of the school gates. More recently,<br />
a schoolgirl in Chittagong studying<br />
in class eight was pushed off from<br />
the second floor of her tutor’s<br />
home by her stalker. The fall from<br />
the second floor of the building<br />
fractured her spine. And of course<br />
there was the brutal attack on<br />
Khadiza, a college student in<br />
Sylhet, an incident that shook the<br />
whole nation.<br />
Within the discourse of<br />
harassment, more often than the<br />
other sex, it is predominantly<br />
women who are the victims.<br />
Take a look at our neighbouring<br />
country Myanmar. Women there<br />
have been reported to be treated<br />
as nothing but objects of sexual<br />
pleasure. Women in the Syrian<br />
war are forcibly used as sexual<br />
entertainers by their captors.<br />
Now there are two important<br />
questions that we need to ask<br />
ourselves: Why are the culprits<br />
becoming more violent? And why<br />
are they becoming blind to family<br />
values?<br />
In this regard, as a teacher<br />
of sociology, I believe such<br />
phenomena are made possible<br />
by the fact that family values<br />
are getting weaker day by day.<br />
Material considerations such as<br />
jobs, money, and property are<br />
becoming the main focus in life.<br />
Joint families are giving way<br />
to nuclear ones, often as a result<br />
of people flocking to cities and<br />
looking for work. Everyone seems<br />
to be cautious about their personal<br />
well-being and safety, and remain<br />
oblivious to the concept of social<br />
security at large. As a result,<br />
crime and moral deterioration are<br />
becoming more common in our<br />
Women are under attack<br />
society.<br />
It is evident that such criminal<br />
activities are more acute in urban<br />
areas than in rural ones. Therefore,<br />
it is crucial that the government,<br />
as well as the general public, who<br />
are living in urban communities,<br />
come forward and take necessary<br />
steps.<br />
Such steps could include<br />
organising social gatherings and<br />
institutional awareness-raising<br />
programs, stressing the need<br />
for spending more time with<br />
family members, highlighting<br />
the negative impacts of not being<br />
integrated into society, and<br />
encouraging the masses to raise<br />
Within the discourse of harassment, more often than the other sex, it is<br />
predominantly women who are the victims<br />
their voices against any crime,<br />
especially the kind that involves<br />
assault on women.<br />
Society is an overarching<br />
concept that binds us together.<br />
We have to try our best to make<br />
ours a better place to live. Law<br />
enforcment agencies should take<br />
strict measures in order to bring to<br />
book the rascals who disrupt the<br />
general peace of our society.<br />
We cannot afford to let our<br />
nation fall prey to the ill wills of a<br />
few. •<br />
Syed Ashik-E-Elahi is an Assistant<br />
Professor of Sociology at Northern<br />
University Bangladesh.<br />
BIGSTOCK
DT<br />
24<br />
Sport<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
TOP STORIES<br />
Tigers suffer<br />
three-wicket loss<br />
Visiting Bangladesh cricket team<br />
started their New Zealand tour on<br />
a losing note as the hosts beat the<br />
Tigers by three wickets in a rainaffected,<br />
43 overs per side practice<br />
game at Cobham Oval, Whangarei<br />
yesterday. PAGE 25<br />
Bayern hammer<br />
10-man Leipzig<br />
Robert Lewandowski led Bayern<br />
Munich to a 3-0 triumph in their<br />
Bundesliga showdown against<br />
ten-man RB Leipzig that opened<br />
up a three-point lead over their<br />
rivals. Coach Carlo Ancelotti hailed<br />
a “perfect” first half. PAGE 26<br />
Barcelona pummel<br />
Hercules in Copa<br />
Turkey international Arda Turan<br />
scored a hat-trick as holders<br />
Barcelona thrashed third-division<br />
side Hercules 7-0 in the second leg<br />
of their Copa del Rey last-32 tie.<br />
Turan struck his second hat-trick<br />
in as many weeks. PAGE 27<br />
Fast bowling sensation Mustafizur Rahman is now the first and only Bangladesh cricketer to win an annual ICC award<br />
WINNERS<br />
ICC CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />
(Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy)<br />
Ravichandran Ashwin (India)<br />
ICC TEST CRICKETER OF THE<br />
YEAR Ravichandran Ashwin (India)<br />
ICC ODI CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />
Quinton de Kock (South Africa)<br />
ICC WOMEN’S ODI CRICKETER OF<br />
THE YEAR<br />
Suzie Bates (New Zealand)<br />
ICC WOMEN’S T20I CRICKETER<br />
OF THE YEAR<br />
Suzie Bates (New Zealand)<br />
ICC T20I PERFORMANCE OF THE<br />
YEAR<br />
Carlos Brathwaite (West Indies) (34<br />
not out, 10 balls, 1×4, 4×6, ICC WT20<br />
India <strong>2016</strong> final v England, Kolkata)<br />
ICC EMERGING CRICKETER OF<br />
THE YEAR<br />
Mustafizur Rahman (Bangladesh)<br />
ICC ASSOCIATE/AFFILIATE<br />
CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />
Mohammad Shahzad (Afghanistan)<br />
ICC SPIRIT OF CRICKET AWARD<br />
Misbah-ul-Haq (Pakistan)<br />
ICC UMPIRE OF THE YEAR<br />
(David Shepherd Trophy)<br />
Marais Erasmus<br />
Mustafizur named ICC Emerging<br />
Cricketer of the Year<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Fast bowling sensation Mustafizur<br />
Rahman has been named the<br />
International Cricket Council’s<br />
Emerging Player of the Year, becoming<br />
the first Bangladesh cricketer<br />
to win an annual award of<br />
world cricket’s governing body.<br />
The left-arm fast bowler has<br />
registered impressive performances<br />
since his international<br />
debut in April, 2015. In the period<br />
under consideration (September<br />
2015-16), he picked up eight ODI<br />
wickets and 19 Twenty20 international<br />
wickets.<br />
“This award is the best gift of<br />
the year for me and will encourage<br />
me to do even better in the<br />
coming years. I’m delighted and<br />
proud to win this award, especially<br />
since this is the first time that a<br />
Bangladesh player has won an ICC<br />
award,” said Mustafizur.<br />
“Playing international cricket<br />
is a dream for every cricketer. And<br />
it has been a dream come true for<br />
me. I want to thank everyone who<br />
supported me over the years. I<br />
promise to give my best whenever<br />
I get the opportunity,” he added.<br />
Off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin<br />
became the third India player<br />
and 12th overall to win the prestigious<br />
Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy<br />
(Cricketer of the Year). He was also<br />
named the Test Cricketer of the<br />
Year, thus becoming the second<br />
India cricketer after Rahul Dravid<br />
(2004) to receive two awards in<br />
the same year.<br />
The top-ranked Test bowler<br />
took 48 wickets and scored 336<br />
runs in eight Tests during the voting<br />
period, in addition to 27 wickets<br />
in 19 T20Is. In <strong>2016</strong>, he bagged<br />
72 wickets in 12 Tests and became<br />
the second-fastest bowler to take<br />
200 Test wickets.<br />
South African wicketkeeper-batsman<br />
Quinton de Kock was<br />
named the ODI Cricketer of the<br />
Year while West Indies all-rounder<br />
Carlos Brathwaite won the T20I<br />
Performance of the Year award<br />
for his match-winning 34 not out<br />
off 10 balls in the final of the <strong>2016</strong><br />
World T20 against England in Kolkata,<br />
India.<br />
Afghanistan stumper-batsman<br />
Mohammad Shahzad was adjudged<br />
the Associate/Affiliate Cricketer<br />
of the after the hard hitter batsman<br />
finished as the leading ODI<br />
run-scorer with 699 runs in 16 ODIs.<br />
New Zealand’s Suzie Bates<br />
was named the Women’s ODI and<br />
T20I Player of the Year while Pakistan<br />
captain Misbah-ul Haq was<br />
awarded with the Spirit of Cricket<br />
accolade.•<br />
Leicester triumph<br />
captures minds<br />
Leicester City Football Club’s<br />
fairytale Premier League title<br />
victory made <strong>2016</strong> the year of the<br />
underdog in English football, but<br />
as 2017 approaches, the giants<br />
are emerging from their peaceful<br />
slumbers. PAGE 28
Sport 25<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Khulna at the<br />
NCL summit<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Khulna moved to the top of the<br />
Tier 1 points table with 36 points after<br />
winning their round four game<br />
by 10 wickets within the third day<br />
against Barisal in the ongoing 18th<br />
National Cricket League.<br />
Khulna v Barisal, BKSP 3<br />
Khulna bagged a convincing win<br />
chasing down their target of just 12<br />
runs. Barisal resumed the day with<br />
10 runs on the board in their second<br />
innings. But they managed to<br />
post only 211 runs before losing all<br />
of their wickets.<br />
Later, Khulna chased down<br />
their target with ease in 1.4 overs.<br />
Ashiquzzaman was adjudged player<br />
of the Match for his nine wickets<br />
in the game.<br />
Dhaka v Dhaka Metro, Fatullah<br />
Dhaka recorded a five-wicket win<br />
over Dhaka Metro in what turned<br />
out to be a low-scoring affair at<br />
Khan Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium.<br />
Dhaka Metro started the day from<br />
their overnight score of 27/4 but<br />
failed against a joint bowling effort<br />
by Dhaka. Dhaka Metro posted 125<br />
runs in their second innings and set<br />
Dhaka a 105-run target.<br />
In reply, Dhaka reached their<br />
destination in 31.5 overs with five<br />
wickets intact.<br />
Chittagong v Rangpur, Sylhet<br />
Rangpur, backed by their mammoth<br />
total in the first innings, are<br />
on track for a big win against Chittagong.<br />
Replying to Rangpur’s 450<br />
runs, Chittagong were all out for<br />
182. With the port city outfit 268<br />
runs behind in their first innings,<br />
Rangpur decided to impose the follow-on<br />
and at the end of day three,<br />
Chittagong trailed by 119 runs with<br />
a day and six wickets to spare.<br />
Rajshahi v Sylhet, Bogra<br />
Chasing 330 runs, Sylhet required<br />
another 302 runs with a day and<br />
nine wickets remaining. •<br />
18TH NCL, RD 4,<br />
DAY 3<br />
DHAKA METROPOLIS 166 & 125 in<br />
55.5 overs (Mehrab Jr 39, Sharif 3/24)<br />
lost to DHAKA 187 & 106/5 in 31.5 overs<br />
(Joyraj 30, Rony 4/42) by five wickets<br />
BARISAL 171 & 211 in 46.3 overs<br />
(Monir 70, Ashiquzzaman 6/57) lost to<br />
KHULNA 371 & 15/0 in 1.4 overs (Mehedi<br />
11*, Hasanuzzaman 0*) by 10 wickets<br />
RAJSHAHI 204 & 344 in 92.5 overs<br />
(Farhad 132, Junaid 78) lead SYLHET<br />
219 & 28/1 in 11 overs (Imtiaz 18*, Muktar<br />
1/10) by 302 runs<br />
RANGPUR 450 lead CHITTAGONG<br />
182 in 58 overs (Irfan 47, Saddam 3/36)<br />
& 149 in 56 overs (Pinak 45, Yasir 39*)<br />
by 119 runs<br />
Jasmin Akter participates in the women’s 100m hurdles during the ongoing National Athletics Championship at Bangabandhu National Stadium yesterday<br />
Tigers suffer three-wicket<br />
loss against NZ XI<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Visiting Bangladesh cricket team<br />
started their New Zealand tour on<br />
a losing note as the hosts beat the<br />
Tigers by three wickets in a rain-affected,<br />
43 overs per side practice<br />
game at Cobham Oval, Whangarei<br />
yesterday.<br />
Despite the loss, fast bowling<br />
sensation Mustafizur Rahman had<br />
a fruitful outing, bagging two wickets<br />
in his return to competitive action.<br />
This was his first match in five<br />
months after recovering from his<br />
shoulder surgery.<br />
Batting first, Bangladesh XI<br />
posted 245/8 in 43 overs with opening<br />
batsman Imrul Kayes, out-ofform<br />
Soumya Sarkar, BPL 4 man of<br />
the tournament Mahmudullah and<br />
wicketkeeper-batsman Mushfiqur<br />
Rahim all registering starts.<br />
Mushfiq top-scored with 45 off<br />
41 balls, hitting two fours and a six<br />
while Soumya must have been a<br />
relieved man after scoring 40 off 47<br />
deliveries. Imrul Kayes made a brisk<br />
29-ball 36 and added 55 runs for the<br />
second wicket alongside Soumya.<br />
Mahmudullah on the other<br />
hand gave the opportunity to the<br />
others for some time in the middle<br />
as he retired after scoring a 46-ball<br />
43. Shakib added <strong>23</strong> off 35 balls,<br />
Sabbir Rahman made a 20-ball 11<br />
while Tanvir Haider scored 10 off<br />
nine balls.<br />
Captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />
was not out on a 19-ball 21 but<br />
opener Tamim Iqbal missed out,<br />
making only one off five balls.<br />
Shawn Hicks and Brett Hampton<br />
shared four wickets between<br />
themselves.<br />
In reply, Ben Horne remained<br />
unbeaten on a 53-ball 60, featuring<br />
five fours, as New Zealand XI<br />
reached their target in 41.4 overs.<br />
Horne received valuable support<br />
from opener Ben Smith (50) and<br />
Bharat Popli (45).<br />
Mustafizur picked up the wickets<br />
of Ryan Duffy (four) and Henry<br />
Shipley (24) while Shakib bagged<br />
three wickets. Leg-spinner Tanvir<br />
Haider was expensive, leaking 59<br />
runs without success in nine overs.<br />
Bangladesh will travel to<br />
Christchurch today for the first of<br />
their three ODIs against the Black<br />
Caps, scheduled to be held on Boxing<br />
Day. The second and third ODI<br />
will be held at Saxton Oval, Nelson<br />
this Thursday and next Saturday<br />
respectively.•<br />
Bangladesh batsman Soumya Sarkar awaits his turn to bat during their practice<br />
match against New Zealand XI at Cobham Oval in Whangarei yesterday COURTESY<br />
SCORECARD<br />
MD MANIK<br />
BANGLADESH XI R B<br />
Tamim c Horne b McPeake 1 5<br />
Imrul c McEwan b Hampton 36 29<br />
Soumya c Smith b Shipley 40 47<br />
Mahmudullah retired not out 43 46<br />
Shakib c McEwan b Hicks <strong>23</strong> 35<br />
Mushfiq c Duffy b Patel 45 41<br />
Sabbir c Bharat b Hampton 11 20<br />
Tanvir run out (Patel) 10 9<br />
Mashrafe not out 21 19<br />
Miraz c Horne b Hicks 3 6<br />
Taskin not out 1 1<br />
Extras (b 2, lb 3, w 6) 11<br />
Total (8 wickets; 43 overs) 245<br />
Fall Of Wickets<br />
1-7, 2-62, 3-96, 4-155, 4-160, 5-205, 6-220,<br />
7-226, 8-<strong>23</strong>5<br />
Bowling<br />
McEwan 4-0-35-0, McPeake 6-1-32-1,<br />
Hampton 8-0-44-2, Shipley 6-0-28-1,<br />
Patel 9-0-48-1, McConchie 4-0-<strong>23</strong>-0,<br />
Hicks 6-0-30-2<br />
NEW ZEALAND XI R B<br />
Duffy c Mushfiq b Mustafizur 4 8<br />
Smith b Shakib 50 67<br />
Bharat c Tamim b Shakib 45 48<br />
McClure run out (Imrul) 10 16<br />
McConchie c Tamim b Shakib 0 3<br />
Horne not out 60 53<br />
Hicks c Rubel b Mahmudullah 15 16<br />
Shipley c Sabbir b Mustafizur 24 19<br />
Hampton not out 29 21<br />
Extras (b 2, lb 3, w 4, nb 1) 10<br />
Total (7 wickets; 41.4 overs) 247<br />
Fall Of Wickets<br />
1-6, 2-94, 3-108, 4-108, 5-128, 6-154, 7-199<br />
Bowling<br />
Mashrafe 5-0-29-0, Mustafizur 7-0-39-2,<br />
Rubel 6-0-29-0, Tanvir 9-0-59-0, Taskin<br />
3.4-0-19-0, Shakib 7-0-41-3, Miraz 2-0-12-<br />
0, Mahmudullah 2-0-14-1<br />
New Zealand XI won by three wickets<br />
(D/L method)
DT<br />
26<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Bayern 16 12 3 1 29 39<br />
RB Leipzig 16 11 3 2 16 36<br />
Hertha Berlin 16 9 3 4 8 30<br />
Frankfurt 16 8 5 3 10 29<br />
Hoffenheim 16 6 10 0 11 28<br />
RESULTS<br />
Bayern Munich 3-0 RB Leipzig<br />
Thiago 17, Alonso 25,<br />
Lewandowski 45-P<br />
Hertha Berlin 2-0 Darmstadt<br />
Plattenhardt 53,<br />
Kalou 66<br />
Cologne 1-1 Leverkusen<br />
Modeste 21 Wendell 44<br />
Ingolstadt 1-2 Freiburg<br />
Suttner 53 Niederlechner 34-P, 41<br />
Hoffenheim 1-1 Werder Bremen<br />
Wagner 26 Gnabry 87<br />
Mats Hummels of Bayern Munich in action with Timo Werner of RB Leipzig during their Bundesliga match at Allianz Arena,<br />
Munich on Wednesday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Bayern hammer 10-man Leipzig to open up lead<br />
• AFP, Berlin<br />
Robert Lewandowski led Bayern<br />
Munich to a 3-0 triumph in their<br />
Bundesliga showdown against tenman<br />
RB Leipzig that opened up a<br />
three-point lead over their rivals.<br />
Coach Carlo Ancelotti hailed a<br />
“perfect” first half in which Bayern’s<br />
Thiago Alcantara and Xabi<br />
Alonso scored early goals before<br />
Leipzig winger Emil Forsberg was<br />
shown a red card for a dangerous<br />
tackle. That left the visitors to play<br />
an hour at Munich’s Allianz Arena a<br />
man down.<br />
Leipzig goalkeeper Peter Gulacsi<br />
then conceded the penalty which<br />
Lewandowski converted on 45<br />
minutes to put Bayern 3-0 up at the<br />
break.<br />
The result put Munich three<br />
points clear of their battered opponents<br />
at the top of the German<br />
league table heading into the winter<br />
break.<br />
Leipzig briefly knocked Bayern<br />
off top spot early this month and<br />
the two have been in a neck-andneck<br />
battle since.<br />
Ancelotti highlighted his side’s<br />
first half display.<br />
There was a minute’s silence for<br />
the victims of Monday’s truck attack<br />
in Berlin at Munich, Cologne,<br />
Ingolstadt and Hoffenheim, but it<br />
was most poignant at the capital’s<br />
Olympic stadium.<br />
Hertha Berlin hosted Darmstadt<br />
seven kilometres (four miles) from<br />
Lazio’s goalkeeper Federico Marchetti tries to save Inter Milan’s Mauro Icardi’s<br />
goal during their Serie A match at San Siro on Wednesday<br />
REUTERS<br />
Breitscheidplatz where a lorry<br />
ploughed into a busy Christmas<br />
market on Monday, leaving 12 dead<br />
and at least 48 injured.<br />
Fans in Berlin held up thousands<br />
of lights during a poignant<br />
minute’s silence before kick off.<br />
The Hertha squad had earlier laid a<br />
wreath at the site.<br />
A second-half free-kick by Marvin<br />
Plattenhardt and a Salomon Kalou<br />
header sealed Hertha’s 2-0 win<br />
to stay fourth.<br />
In Munich, Ancelotti pulled a<br />
surprise by leaving Germany forward<br />
Thomas Mueller and French<br />
winger Franck Ribery on the bench.<br />
Thiago Alcantara and Douglas<br />
Costa started and the selection<br />
paid off with 17 minutes gone.<br />
Balotelli off as Monaco<br />
close gap on Nice<br />
• AFP, Paris<br />
Mario Balotelli and Younes Belhanda<br />
were sent off in the dying seconds<br />
as Ligue 1 leaders Nice stumbled<br />
into the winter break with a<br />
0-0 draw at Bordeaux, allowing<br />
Monaco to trim the gap at the top<br />
to two points.<br />
Paris Saint-Germain eased the<br />
pressure on coach Unai Emery by<br />
beating Lorient 5-0.<br />
Bordeaux had suffered three<br />
POINTS TABLE<br />
P W D L GD Pts<br />
Nice 19 13 5 1 21 44<br />
Monaco 19 13 3 3 36 42<br />
Paris SG 19 12 3 4 <strong>23</strong> 39<br />
Lyon 18 11 1 6 15 34<br />
Guingamp 19 8 6 5 6 30<br />
Captain Philipp Lahm fired in a<br />
cross, Lewandowski hit the post,<br />
but Thiago was waiting in the middle<br />
to convert the rebound.<br />
A mistake by Leipzig’s Naby Keita,<br />
who had recovered from a thigh<br />
injury, saw Bayern grab their second<br />
on 25 minutes.<br />
Arturo Vidal robbed the Guinea<br />
midfielder of possession, Lewandowski<br />
sprinted clear and<br />
Thiago slipped the ball to Alonso,<br />
who fired home.<br />
A header by Leipzig captain Willi<br />
Orban forced Bayern goalkeeper<br />
Manuel Neuer into a diving save<br />
just before disaster struck for the<br />
visitors on 30 minutes.<br />
Left winger Forsberg was sent<br />
off when his tackle caught Philipp<br />
successive defeats - conceding<br />
eight goals in their last two outings<br />
- and a frustrating evening for Nice<br />
ended disastrously with Balotelli<br />
and Belhanda dismissed for offthe-ball<br />
incidents.<br />
Lucien Favre’s side will now<br />
start 2017 without two key players<br />
after the pair were shown straight<br />
red cards in the closing stages.<br />
“I look foward to seeing the images.<br />
We’ll see if it’s a foul,” said<br />
Favre, after Balotelli was given his<br />
marching orders for lashing out at<br />
Bordeaux defender Igor Lewczuk.<br />
“In the end, I was disappointed<br />
after these two red cards because<br />
that’s going to be a few matches<br />
(suspension).”<br />
Radamel Falcao scored a penalty<br />
in a 2-1 win over Caen as Monaco<br />
rebounded from their defeat at<br />
home to Lyon last weekend.•<br />
Hummels goes<br />
blond after<br />
losing bet<br />
• AFP, Berlin<br />
Bayern Munich defender Mats<br />
Hummels dyed his hair blond for<br />
Wednesday’s 3-0 top-of-the-table<br />
win over RB Leipzig after losing a<br />
bet at the Oktoberfest beer festival.<br />
The 28-year-old World Cup<br />
winner went peroxide blond for<br />
the high-profile showdown at Munich’s<br />
Allianz Arena which saw<br />
Bayern open a three-point gap over<br />
second-placed Leipzig.<br />
Hummels said his striking hair<br />
change was a forfeit after losing<br />
a game of skittles during a visit to<br />
Munich’s Oktoberfest, the world’s<br />
most popular annual beer festival,<br />
to which the Bayern squad pay an<br />
annual visit.•<br />
Lahm on the Achilles tendon and<br />
referee Felix Zwayer pulled out a<br />
red card.<br />
“He knew straight away that<br />
he had made a mistake, he’s already<br />
apologised and we all can<br />
make mistakes,” said Leipzig coach<br />
Ralph Hasenhuettl.<br />
Gulacsi then conceded the penalty<br />
as it finished 3-0 at the break.<br />
Bayern were then to let their<br />
opponent chase the ball as they<br />
enjoyed 75 percent possession, but<br />
the hosts battered the Leipzig goal<br />
in the closing minutes.<br />
“I am proud of what the team<br />
has achieved this season, but this<br />
was a lesson for us and compliment<br />
to Bayern on the way they played,”<br />
added Hasenhuettl.•<br />
RESULTS<br />
Nantes 1-0 Montpellier<br />
Lima 12-P<br />
Monaco 2-1 Caen<br />
Falcao 48-P, Bazile 90+4<br />
Bakayoko 76<br />
Saint-Etienne 0-0 Nancy<br />
Dijon 2-0 Toulouse<br />
Tavares 49-P,<br />
Lees-Melou 52<br />
Metz 2-2 Guingamp<br />
Nguette 12, Briand 49, 74<br />
Hein 90+2<br />
Bordeaux 0-0 Nice<br />
Paris SG 5-0 Lorient<br />
Meunier 25, Toure 44-og,<br />
Silva 50, Cavani 63-P,<br />
Lucas 70<br />
Lyon 2-0 Angers<br />
Lacazette 9, Fekir 84<br />
Lille 1-1 Rennes<br />
Eder 89 Ntep 22<br />
Bastia 1-2 Marseille<br />
Djiku 83 Gomis 8, Njie 90+1
Sport 27<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
QUICK BYTES<br />
Bruised Amir set<br />
for Boxing Day Test<br />
Pakistan spearhead Mohammad<br />
Amir is expected to play the Boxing<br />
Day Test against Australia despite<br />
stiffness and a bruised thigh, officials<br />
said yesterday. The left-arm seamer,<br />
who completed a five-year ban for<br />
spot-fixing last year, left the field<br />
during the first Brisbane Test on a<br />
motorised stretcher after falling on<br />
the Gabba turf. He appeared in agony<br />
but returned a short time later and<br />
continued to bowl. Amir was also<br />
hit on the thigh by a Mitchell Starc<br />
full toss.<br />
–AFP<br />
Kvitova out for six<br />
months<br />
Two-time Wimbledon tennis<br />
champion Petra Kvitova, whose hand<br />
was wounded in a knife attack, will<br />
not play again for at least six months<br />
and it is too early to say when she<br />
can return to competition, her<br />
publicist said on Wednesday. Kvitova<br />
was injured on Tuesday when she<br />
fought off an intruder in her home<br />
in the Czech Republic, damaging<br />
all the fingers on her playing hand.<br />
Following a successful operation,<br />
the world number 11 will begin her<br />
rehabilitation in about six to eight<br />
weeks and hopes to be able to grip<br />
a racket again after three months,<br />
publicist Katie Spellman said.<br />
–REUTERS<br />
Jose ‘too young’ to<br />
be tempted<br />
Wealthy Chinese clubs are unlikely<br />
to lure Jose Mourinho away from<br />
England as the Manchester United<br />
manager says he is enjoying the<br />
challenge of competing in the<br />
Premier League. Chinese clubs have<br />
been shelling out huge sums of<br />
money on foreign players.<br />
–REUTERS<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
NEO SPORTS<br />
10:00PM<br />
Supercoppa Italiana<br />
Juventus v AC Milan<br />
TEN 1 HD<br />
A-League<br />
Brisbane Roar FC v Western Sydney<br />
Wanderers FC<br />
CRICKET<br />
STAR SPORTS 2<br />
12:38PM<br />
KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />
Sydney Sixers v Hobart Hurricanes<br />
3:43PM<br />
KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />
Perth Scorchers v Adelaide Strikers<br />
Barcelona’s French defender Samuel Umtiti vies with Hercules’ goalkeeper Ivan Buigues during their Spanish Copa del Rey<br />
(King’s Cup) round of 32 second leg match at the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona on Wednesday<br />
AFP<br />
Barcelona<br />
pummel<br />
Hercules<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Turkey international Arda Turan<br />
scored a hat-trick as holders Barcelona<br />
thrashed third-division side<br />
Hercules 7-0 in the second leg of<br />
their Copa del Rey last-32 tie.<br />
Turan struck his second hattrick<br />
in as many weeks - following<br />
a quickfire treble against Borussia<br />
Moenchengladbach in the Champions<br />
League a fortnight ago - as Barca<br />
eased into the last 16 following<br />
an 8-1 aggregate win.<br />
Luis Enrique rested his formidable<br />
front three of Lionel Messi, Luis<br />
Suarez and Neymar but the floodgates<br />
opened once Lucas Digne<br />
broke the deadlock on 37 minutes<br />
at the Camp Nou.<br />
Ivan Rakitic added a penalty<br />
with Rafinha and Paco Alcacer the<br />
others to get on the scoresheet.<br />
Luciano Vietto and Wissam Ben<br />
Yedder also scored three goals each<br />
as Sevilla pummelled fourth tier Formentera<br />
9-1 in Andalusia, completing<br />
a 14-2 victory over the two legs.•<br />
Ex-SA batsman Petersen banned for two years<br />
• AFP, Johannesburg<br />
Alviro Petersen, a veteran of 36<br />
Test matches, on Wednesday became<br />
the highest-profile South<br />
African cricketer to be banned for<br />
corruption since former captain<br />
Hansie Cronje in 2000.<br />
Former opening batsman Petersen,<br />
36, was banned for two<br />
years after agreeing a plea bargain<br />
with Cricket South Africa.<br />
He is the sixth player to be<br />
banned following a corruption<br />
scandal which led to former international<br />
player Gulam Bodi being<br />
banned for 20 years for attempting<br />
to fix matches in South Africa’s domestic<br />
Twenty20 competition during<br />
the 2014/15 season.<br />
More players could yet be<br />
charged. A statement by CSA announcing<br />
Petersen’s ban said investigations<br />
were continuing.<br />
Petersen admitted several<br />
breaches of CSA’s anti-corruption<br />
code - four charges of failing to<br />
disclose details of an approach to<br />
engage in corrupt conduct; four<br />
charges of failing to disclose full<br />
details of evidence involving another<br />
player, four charges of failing<br />
to provide accurate and complete<br />
information to investigators; and<br />
one charge of concealing and destroying<br />
information that was relevant<br />
to the investigation.<br />
After considering representations<br />
made by Petersen, CSA withdrew<br />
other charges, including<br />
those relating to fixing or contriving<br />
to fix any match and seeking,<br />
accepting or offering to accept any<br />
bribe or other reward to fix or influence<br />
any match.<br />
The two year-ban will be effective<br />
from November 12 this year,<br />
when Petersen was suspended<br />
Pakistan’s Afridi says arrest of<br />
Indian fan ‘shameful’<br />
• AFP, Karachi<br />
Pakistan all-rounder Shahid Afridi<br />
said Wednesday the arrest of an<br />
Indian student for wearing a shirt<br />
bearing his name was “shameful”,<br />
but would not deter the subcontinent’s<br />
cricket-mad fans from supporting<br />
rival players.<br />
Ripon Chowdhury, 21, was arrested<br />
on Sunday in Hailakandi, a<br />
small town in the northeastern state<br />
of Assam, while watching a local<br />
cricket tournament after his shirt<br />
angered a Hindu nationalist group.<br />
“A complaint was lodged against<br />
him by a local right-wing outfit. We<br />
arrested him based on the complaint<br />
but gave him bail immediately,”<br />
a source told AFP on condition<br />
of anonymity, refusing to confirm<br />
media reports that Chowdhury had<br />
been charged with obscenity in a<br />
public place.<br />
Afridi, whose mighty sixes and<br />
all-or-nothing approach to batting<br />
earned him a huge following across<br />
the cricketing world, slammed the<br />
move.<br />
“It was shameful to arrest a fan<br />
for wearing my shirt,” the 36-yearold<br />
told AFP. “Such incidents don’t<br />
suit civilised people.”<br />
He said fans in both India and<br />
Pakistan put the sport above the often-fraught<br />
relations between their<br />
countries and admired each others’<br />
players.<br />
“You cannot stop fans from<br />
supporting a player by arresting<br />
them,” he said. “Sports and politics<br />
should be kept apart and such<br />
incidents go against the principles<br />
of sportsmanship.”<br />
Afridi himself landed in hot water<br />
with home fans for saying he got<br />
“more love” in India than he did in<br />
Pakistan, ahead of a crucial clash in<br />
the World Twenty20 in March.<br />
In January a Pakistani fan was<br />
arrested for waving the flag of India<br />
after his idol Virat Kohli struck<br />
a match-winning knock against<br />
Australia.•<br />
because charges were laid against<br />
him.<br />
Petersen apologised, according<br />
to a CSA statement which quoted<br />
him as saying: “I would like to<br />
apologise to my family, friends, the<br />
public who are fans of the game of<br />
cricket, my team-mates, Gauteng<br />
cricket, Lions cricket and especially<br />
to CSA for my actions.<br />
“At the time that the meetings<br />
with Bodi and the fixers happened,<br />
I never had any intention of fixing<br />
matches or taking money.<br />
“I now deeply regret having participated<br />
in these meetings. ”•<br />
Argentina, France<br />
take honours<br />
• AFP, Zurich<br />
Lionel Messi’s beaten Copa<br />
America finalists Argentina end the<br />
year top of FIFA’s world rankings<br />
while France, defeated in the Euro<br />
<strong>2016</strong> final, were named “mover of<br />
the year”.<br />
Argentina finish <strong>2016</strong> out in<br />
front of arch rivals Brazil to inherit<br />
the “team of the year” title<br />
from Belgium, displaced from the<br />
FIFA summit by the Edgardo Bauza-coached<br />
Albiceleste in April. •<br />
FIFA TOP 10<br />
1. Argentina<br />
2. Brazil<br />
3. Germany<br />
4. Chile<br />
5. Belgium<br />
6. Colombia<br />
7. France<br />
8. Portugal<br />
9. Uruguay<br />
10. Spain
DT<br />
28<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
Sport<br />
LEICESTER TRIUMPH ROUSES ENGLAND’S DOZING GIANTS<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Leicester City’s fairytale Premier<br />
League title win made <strong>2016</strong> the<br />
year of the underdog in English<br />
football, but as 2017 approaches,<br />
the giants are emerging from their<br />
slumbers.<br />
A team of misfits and cast-offs<br />
marshalled by twinkly-eyed Italian<br />
manager Claudio Ranieri, Leicester<br />
pulled off a 5,000-1 triumph that<br />
was one of the biggest upsets in the<br />
history of sport.<br />
But just as Ranieri predicted,<br />
the big clubs flexed their muscles<br />
in the close-season transfer window<br />
and as the Foxes faltered, so a<br />
cast of superstars set about re-establishing<br />
the old order.<br />
“It’s more difficult than last season,”<br />
Ranieri said - prophetically,<br />
as it would transpire - of his side’s<br />
title chances on the eve of the season.<br />
“It’s easier that ET comes to Piccadilly<br />
Circus.”<br />
As <strong>2016</strong> dawned, Leicester were<br />
in second place, below leaders Arsenal<br />
on goal difference, their surprisingly<br />
high placement seen as an<br />
aberration caused by the inconsistency<br />
of the superpowers.<br />
But as the big guns continued<br />
to misfire, so Leicester continued<br />
to win - 1-0 at Tottenham Hotspur,<br />
2-0 at home to Liverpool, a stunning<br />
3-1 victory at Manchester City.<br />
By the spring the unthinkable<br />
had become thinkable and although<br />
teams belatedly realised<br />
Leicester had to be taken seriously,<br />
they forged on, a run of five gritty<br />
wins carrying them to within sight<br />
of glory.<br />
Tottenham had emerged as<br />
Leicester’s biggest rivals, but Mauricio<br />
Pochettino’s exciting young<br />
team could not last the pace, eventually<br />
conceding defeat in a bruising<br />
2-2 draw at outgoing champions<br />
Chelsea.<br />
Watching the game on television<br />
at the home of striker Jamie<br />
Vardy, Leicester’s players erupted<br />
into joyous celebrations captured<br />
Leicester City manager Claudio Ranieri and captain Wes Morgan hold up the Premier League trophy<br />
on left-back Christian Fuchs’s<br />
smartphone and beamed around<br />
the world.<br />
It was the most surreal title win<br />
England had ever seen.<br />
Andrea Bocelli, the Italian tenor,<br />
sang on the pitch at the King Power<br />
Stadium.<br />
Former Leicester striker Gary<br />
Lineker presented BBC’s flagship<br />
‘Match of the Day’ highlights programme<br />
wearing only a pair of<br />
white boxer shorts after betting<br />
they would not do it.<br />
Rough-cut talisman Vardy and<br />
jinking Algerian winger Riyad<br />
Mahrez cleaned up in the end-ofseason<br />
awards, having cost Leicester<br />
a combined total of just £1.4<br />
million ($1.8 million, 1.7 million<br />
euros).<br />
But there was little sign of bargain-hunting<br />
in the transfer window<br />
that followed.<br />
Instead, spending rocketed past<br />
£1 billion for the first time as clubs<br />
lavished the proceeds of new £8<br />
billion TV deals in an unprecedented<br />
splurge.<br />
Manchester United smashed<br />
the world transfer record to bring<br />
French midfielder Paul Pogba back<br />
to the club from Juventus in a<br />
heavily trailed £89.3 million deal.<br />
Manchester City spent big on<br />
John Stones and Leroy Sane, Arsenal<br />
on Shkodran Mustafi and Granit<br />
Xhaka, Chelsea on old boy David<br />
Luiz and Leicester lynchpin N’Golo<br />
Kante, Liverpool on Sadio Mane.<br />
The biggest incoming personalities,<br />
however, pitched up in the<br />
dug-outs.<br />
City finally lured Pep Guardiola<br />
to the Etihad Stadium from Bayern<br />
Munich, enabling him to renew his<br />
sulphurous rivalry with Jose Mourinho,<br />
who alighted across town at<br />
United following his sacking by<br />
Chelsea.<br />
Mourinho took over from Louis<br />
van Gaal, who led United to FA Cup<br />
glory before paying the price for<br />
two years of stagnant football and<br />
overblown philosophising.<br />
Zlatan Ibrahimovic joined Mourinho<br />
at Old Trafford, resuming<br />
their Inter Milan collaboration and<br />
putting him in direct opposition<br />
with Guardiola, who he branded a<br />
“coward” after they fell out at Barcelona.<br />
But both Mourinho and Guardiola<br />
have been eclipsed by new<br />
Chelsea manager Antonio Conte,<br />
whose late-September switch to a<br />
3-4-3 formation served to catapult<br />
the west London club to the top of<br />
the tree.<br />
AFP<br />
“After the first six games of the<br />
season, I was wondering what Antonio<br />
Conte was doing,” said former<br />
United and Everton defender<br />
Phil Neville.<br />
“But then he changed to the formation<br />
that brought him such success<br />
with Juventus and Italy, and<br />
they have not looked back.”<br />
Jurgen Klopp’s all-action Liverpool,<br />
Arsene Wenger’s Arsenal<br />
and League Cup winners City lead<br />
the pursuit, the latter adjusting unsteadily<br />
to Guardiola’s possession<br />
obsession, with Spurs and United<br />
close behind.<br />
Leicester, meanwhile, have<br />
been dragged into a relegation<br />
fight, but the Champions League<br />
has brought a welcome distraction,<br />
the Foxes cruising into the last 16<br />
along with City and Arsenal to keep<br />
the flame aflicker. •<br />
People pay tribute to the players of Brazilian team Chapecoense Real AP Real Madrid players celebrate after Cristiano Ronaldo’s winning penalty AFP
Downtime<br />
29<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Free from bias (4)<br />
5 Wooden shoe (4)<br />
10 Metal (4)<br />
11 Metric surface measure<br />
(3)<br />
12 Useful thing (5)<br />
13 Vigour (3)<br />
14 Book of maps (5)<br />
16 Formal agreement (6)<br />
18 Message (6)<br />
21 Corkwood (5)<br />
<strong>23</strong> Drinking vessel (3)<br />
24 Approaches (5)<br />
26 Supplement (3)<br />
27 Heavenly body (4)<br />
28 Examine (4)<br />
29 Slender support (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
2 Passageway between<br />
seats (5)<br />
3 Anger (3)<br />
4 Turns (7)<br />
6 Molten rock (4)<br />
7 Prayer (6)<br />
8 Precious stone (3)<br />
9 Reality (4)<br />
15 Unjust rulers (7)<br />
17 Reprimand (6)<br />
19 Conscious of (5)<br />
20 Partial darkness (4)<br />
22 Matures (4)<br />
<strong>23</strong> Encountered (3)<br />
25 Consume (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 8 represents A so fill A<br />
every time the figure 8 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
30<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
Björk’s open letter to media<br />
criticising sexism<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Björk has penned a<br />
lengthy open letter<br />
addressed to the<br />
media about<br />
the sexism that<br />
female artists<br />
face in how<br />
their art and<br />
performances<br />
are received.<br />
The<br />
Icelandic<br />
singersongwriter<br />
wrote the<br />
open letter on<br />
Facebook Wednesday, about<br />
what she claims as sexist<br />
criticism concerning her<br />
aspiring DJ career.<br />
Following<br />
her DJ sets at<br />
Day For Night<br />
Festival in<br />
Houston,<br />
Björk says<br />
she saw<br />
media<br />
critiques<br />
that she<br />
was “not<br />
‘performing’<br />
and ‘hiding’<br />
behind desks,” a critique that she<br />
found sexist as other DJs did not<br />
receive the same.<br />
“I think this is sexism,” she<br />
writes, “which at the end of this<br />
tumultuous year is something<br />
I am not going to let slide;<br />
because we all deserve<br />
maximum changes in this<br />
revolutionary energy we are<br />
currently in the midst of.”<br />
“Women in music are allowed<br />
to be singer songwriters singing<br />
about their boyfriends. If they<br />
change the subject matter to<br />
atoms, galaxies, activism, nerdy<br />
math beat editing or anything<br />
else than being performers<br />
singing about their loved ones,<br />
they get criticised; journalists<br />
feel there is just something<br />
missing...as if our only<br />
lingo is emo,” she<br />
continued.<br />
Later in her<br />
letter, Björk notes<br />
the difference in<br />
subject matter<br />
between her last<br />
three albums —<br />
Volta, Biophilia<br />
and Vulnicura<br />
— and how<br />
they were each<br />
received. •<br />
Photo: Getty Images<br />
Passengers travels to Star Cineplex<br />
<strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong>. The audience will get<br />
to enjoy the movie right after its<br />
world release.<br />
Passengers is a <strong>2016</strong> American<br />
romantic science-fiction,<br />
adventure-thriller directed by<br />
Morten Tyldum and written<br />
by Jon Spaihts. It stars Chris<br />
Pratt and Jennifer Lawrence<br />
as two people who wake up 90<br />
years too soon from an induced<br />
hibernation on board a spaceship<br />
bound for a new planet. The<br />
film was released in the United<br />
States on <strong>December</strong> 21, <strong>2016</strong> by<br />
Columbia Pictures.<br />
Emma Stone frustrated for<br />
not being taken seriously<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Being one of Hollywood’s most<br />
high-profile actresses, Emma<br />
Stone has recently revealed that<br />
she finds it difficult to be taken<br />
seriously.<br />
The 28-year-old star of La<br />
La Land recently landed on<br />
the covers of Rolling Stone and<br />
while talking to the magazine for<br />
a profile, she talked about her<br />
experiences on film sets, and said<br />
that she can often feel weary when<br />
she brings up ideas, because they<br />
tend to be ignored or overlooked.<br />
“There are times in the<br />
past, making a movie,<br />
where I’ve been told<br />
that I’m hindering<br />
the process by<br />
bringing up an<br />
opinion or<br />
an idea,” she said. “I hesitate to<br />
make it about being a woman, but<br />
there have been times when I’ve<br />
improvised, they’ve laughed at my<br />
joke, and then gave it to my male<br />
co-star.”<br />
Emma added: “Or it’s been me<br />
saying: ‘I really don’t think this<br />
line is gonna work’ and being told:<br />
‘Just say it, just say it, if it doesn’t<br />
work we’ll cut it out’. And they<br />
didn’t cut it out, and it really didn’t<br />
work!”<br />
Her new film La La Land, which<br />
is currently looking like the one<br />
to beat on Oscars night, is<br />
running in Blockbuster<br />
Cinemas. •<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
STAR Cineplex is releasing yet<br />
another Hollywood adventure,<br />
drama and romance movie<br />
Passengers on Friday, <strong>December</strong><br />
The synopsis :<br />
On a routine journey through<br />
space to a new home, two<br />
passengers, sleeping in<br />
suspended animation, are<br />
awakened 90 years too early<br />
when their ship malfunctions.<br />
As Jim and Aurora face living<br />
the rest of their lives on board,<br />
with every luxury they could<br />
ever ask for, they begin to fall<br />
for each other, unable to deny<br />
their intense attraction until<br />
they discover the ship is in grave<br />
danger. With the lives of 5,000<br />
sleeping passengers at stake, only<br />
Jim and Aurora can save them<br />
all.•<br />
Photo: MVM Studio
Showtime<br />
Four factors of Hollywood in <strong>2016</strong><br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Family films still steal the show<br />
Family films have always been a<br />
part of the box office landscape<br />
with big hits in the past. But in<br />
<strong>2016</strong>, the genre really showed<br />
that it could prop up the entire<br />
industry. Without family films,<br />
the <strong>2016</strong> box office would have<br />
been a complete disaster.<br />
in more than $400 million<br />
domestically. And they were<br />
hits with audiences and critics<br />
alike, registering scores of 90%<br />
or better on Rotten Tomatoes.<br />
In fact, eight of the top 15<br />
blockbusters of the year were<br />
either a sequel or a prequel, and<br />
half of those brought in at least<br />
80% score on Rotten Tomatoes.<br />
31<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
The Transporter<br />
Star Movies 9:30pm<br />
Frank is hired to “transport”<br />
packages for unknown clients<br />
and has made a very good<br />
living doing so. But when asked<br />
to move a package that begins<br />
moving, complications arise.<br />
Cast: Jason Statham, Qi Shu,<br />
Matt Schulze<br />
DT<br />
But movies like Universal’s The<br />
Secret Life of Pets and Disney’s<br />
The Jungle Book, Moana, and<br />
Zootopia brought in big, and at<br />
times, unexpected numbers.<br />
If sequels and prequels are good<br />
audiences will watch<br />
Yes, Hollywood may be over<br />
saturated with sequels<br />
and perhaps too<br />
enamoured with<br />
recognisable titles but<br />
audiences still will see<br />
them if they’re well<br />
executed.<br />
Disney’s<br />
Finding Dory<br />
and Captain<br />
America:<br />
Civil War<br />
each<br />
brought<br />
New concepts ran over nostalgia<br />
Disney’s Rogue One: A Star Wars<br />
Story and WB’s Fantastic Beasts<br />
and Where To Find Them took<br />
place in the magical worlds of<br />
Star Wars and Harry Potter,<br />
but introduced characters and<br />
storylines that shed<br />
new light on these<br />
beloved tales.<br />
On the other<br />
hand,<br />
decadesold<br />
reboots<br />
or sequels<br />
like Sony’s<br />
Ghostbusters and 20th Century<br />
Fox’s Independence Day:<br />
Resurgence didn’t do enough to<br />
win over audiences or expand<br />
the pre-packaged brands they<br />
came with.<br />
The magic of the movies matters<br />
right now<br />
Between the deaths of too<br />
many beloved celebrities and a<br />
contentious election, <strong>2016</strong> felt like<br />
a rough year to many people and<br />
one worth escaping. For example,<br />
Civil War and Batman v Superman:<br />
Dawn of Justice. Both films share<br />
basically the same plot of popular<br />
superheroes battling it out, but<br />
one was touching, colourful and<br />
fun. The other was Batman v<br />
Superman, a film that wasn’t just<br />
really bad, but too gloomy for fans<br />
of the iconic heroes. This could<br />
be why Civil War is currently the<br />
second biggest blockbuster of the<br />
year and Batman v Superman is<br />
seventh.<br />
Even one of the most violent<br />
and raunchy movies of the year,<br />
Fox’s Deadpool, was light enough<br />
to garner a nomination at the<br />
Golden Globes as a comedy<br />
and to make more than $360<br />
million domestically. Similarly,<br />
the musical La La Land, which<br />
has opened to promising<br />
results in limited release, might<br />
have arrived at just the right<br />
moment, as a source of uplifting<br />
escapism.•<br />
Source: New York Times<br />
Run All Night<br />
HBO 9:30pm<br />
Mobster and hit man Jimmy<br />
Conlon has one night to figure<br />
out where his loyalties lie:<br />
with his estranged son, Mike,<br />
whose life is in danger, or his<br />
longtime best friend, mob boss<br />
Shawn Maguire, who wants<br />
Mike to pay for the death of his<br />
own son.<br />
Cast: Liam Neeson, Ed Harris,<br />
Joel Kinnaman<br />
Mission: Impossible<br />
WB 9:00pm<br />
An American agent, under<br />
false suspicion of disloyalty,<br />
must discover and expose the<br />
real spy without the help of his<br />
organisation.<br />
Cast: Tom Cruise, Jon Voight,<br />
Emmanuelle Béart<br />
16 Blocks<br />
Zee Studio 7:20pm<br />
Priyanka Chopra gets<br />
back to Bollywood<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Priyanka Chopra has been<br />
missing in the big screen of<br />
Bollywood ever since Jai<br />
Gangaajal. The actress has<br />
been extremely busy with her<br />
international series as well as her<br />
Hollywood debut Baywatch. And<br />
now, her recent visit to India is<br />
not just a Christmas break but<br />
the actress will be deciding on<br />
her next Bollywood ventures. On<br />
the Christmas break, Priyanka<br />
Chopra decided to take the time<br />
off to welcome the New Year<br />
with her family. Besides that, the<br />
actress also has plans on taking<br />
forward her career in Bollywood.<br />
However, in a recent statement,<br />
the actress revealed that she has<br />
indeed come back to the country<br />
to decide on her next project.<br />
In fact, she mentioned that she<br />
will be signing two films but also<br />
added that and she will decide<br />
on that by the end of January.<br />
Besides that, Priyanka Chopra<br />
also confirmed that the team<br />
of Baywatch starring Dwayne<br />
Johnson and Zac Efron, will soon<br />
set out on their promotional<br />
tour of varied cities and will<br />
definitely visit India as a part<br />
of it.<br />
Apart from that, her recent<br />
visit to India will also see her<br />
shooting for the episode of the<br />
popular chat show Koffee With<br />
Karan with anchor-filmmaker<br />
Karan Johar. However, the<br />
details of who will accompany<br />
her on the couch are yet to be<br />
known. •<br />
Photo: Bollywood Life<br />
An aging alcoholic cop is<br />
assigned the task of escorting<br />
a witness from police custody<br />
to a courthouse 16 blocks<br />
away. There are, however,<br />
chaotic forces at work that<br />
prevent them from making it<br />
in one piece.<br />
Cast: Bruce Willis, Yasiin Bey,<br />
David Morse<br />
The Final Destination<br />
Movies Now 7:55pm<br />
After a young man’s<br />
premonition of a deadly racecar<br />
crash helps saves the lives<br />
of his peers, Death sets out to<br />
collect those who evaded their<br />
end.<br />
Cast: Nick Zano, Krista Allen,<br />
Andrew Fiscella •
32<br />
FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />
DT<br />
MUHITH: BANK MERGER LAW<br />
WILL BE UPDATED PAGE 12<br />
Back Page<br />
TIGERS SUFFER THREE-<br />
WICKET LOSS PAGE 25<br />
FOUR FACTORS OF<br />
HOLLYWOOD IN <strong>2016</strong> PAGE 31<br />
Nahid urges all universities to maintain<br />
global standard of education<br />
• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />
Education Minister Nurul Islam<br />
Nahid yesterday urged all universities<br />
to maintain a global standard<br />
of education.<br />
Speaking at the fourth convocation<br />
of University of Liberal Arts<br />
(ULAB), Nahid said ULAB had set<br />
an example by being a non-profit<br />
university and other institutions<br />
needed to follow suit by not looking<br />
at education as a commercial<br />
enterprise.<br />
The minister also commended<br />
ULAB for its curriculum, having<br />
subjects like Bangladesh Studies<br />
and Sustainable Development,<br />
which gives students a better understanding<br />
of their country and<br />
the current issues that affect the<br />
world.<br />
The fourth convocation of the<br />
ULAB was held at Bangabandhu<br />
International Conference Centre,<br />
Dhaka.<br />
A total of 1,325 graduates were<br />
conferred degrees at this year’s<br />
convocation. Nahid awarded gold<br />
medals to two outstanding students<br />
– Azharul Alam from the undergraduate<br />
programme and Hosneara<br />
Yesmin Eti from the graduate<br />
programme, who also gave the valedictory<br />
speech.<br />
From left, Vice-President of ULAB<br />
Board of Trustees Dr Kazi Anis<br />
Ahmed, human rights activist<br />
Sultana Kamal, Education Minister<br />
Nurul Islam Nahid, Chairman of<br />
the University Grants Commission<br />
Professor Abdul Mannan<br />
and ULAB Vice-Chancellor<br />
Professor Imran Rahman stand<br />
up to show their respect for the<br />
National Anthem during the 4th<br />
Convocation of ULAB yesterday<br />
at Bangabandhu International<br />
Conference Centre, Dhaka<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Human rights activist Sultana<br />
Kamal delivered the convocation<br />
speech, urging students to focus<br />
more on learning and less on getting<br />
the highest marks.<br />
“Learn to be a good human being<br />
first and help continue Bangladesh’s<br />
achievements further,”<br />
she said.<br />
Asking parents to prioritise<br />
knowledge first, she said: “Help<br />
your child acquire knowledge and<br />
do not let them only focus on the<br />
competition, just getting high<br />
scores is not enough.”<br />
ULAB Vice-Chancellor Professor<br />
Imran Rahman gave the welcome<br />
speech. “We strive to maintain the<br />
highest standards of ethics and<br />
integrity in dealing with each other<br />
and stakeholders,” he said.<br />
“We believe that the strength<br />
of our nations lies in the innate<br />
capabilities, patriotic spirit and<br />
the curiosity of our young people.<br />
Our mission is to help develop<br />
these young graduates so<br />
that they can make a difference<br />
in the future of our country,”<br />
said Prof Imran.<br />
Vice-President of the Board<br />
of Trustees of ULAB Dr Kazi Anis<br />
Ahmed urged graduates to follow<br />
their dreams.<br />
“Life begins with dreams and<br />
ends with memories,” he said.<br />
Chairman of the University<br />
Grants Commission of Bangladesh<br />
Professor Abdul Mannan spoke<br />
at the occasion while member of<br />
the ULAB Board of Trustees Kazi<br />
Inam Ahmed delivered a speech on<br />
behalf of Kazi Shahid Ahmed, the<br />
president of the Board. •<br />
Mitu’s father asks for killer’s identity to be revealed<br />
• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />
Chittagong<br />
Mosharraf Hossain, father of<br />
Mahmuda Khanam Mitu who<br />
was brutally killed in front of her<br />
son on June 5 this year, has asked<br />
police to reveal the name of his<br />
daughter’s killer.<br />
“Whether her husband [former<br />
superintendent of police<br />
Babul Akter] or someone else<br />
killed her, I request police to reveal<br />
the murderer’s name,” he<br />
said while speaking to reporters<br />
at Chittagong Metropolitan Police<br />
(CMP) Headquarters yesterday.<br />
The former police official also<br />
requested further investigation<br />
to find the motive behind the<br />
gruesome murder and identify<br />
those who were involved in it.<br />
‘Her husband or<br />
someone else<br />
killed her, I request<br />
police to reveal the<br />
murderer’s name’<br />
Mosharraf was at the CMP<br />
headquarters for interrogation<br />
regarding Mitu’s murder, conducted<br />
by Additional Deputy<br />
Commissioner Mohammed<br />
Kamruzzaman of the Detective<br />
Branch of police, who is also the<br />
investigation officer of the case.<br />
However, he expressed satisfaction<br />
with the investigation’s<br />
progress.<br />
“We are satisfied with the way<br />
this investigation is progressing.<br />
The investigation officer has discussed<br />
the case’s development<br />
with me,” he said.<br />
Earlier on <strong>December</strong> 15, Mitu’s<br />
husband Babul, who filed the<br />
case, was interrogated by the<br />
investigation officer at the CMP,<br />
where he confessed that Kamrul<br />
Islam Musa, prime accused<br />
in the case, was one of his<br />
informants.<br />
Musa is still absconding. The<br />
CMP has declared Tk5-lakh bounty<br />
on his whereabouts.<br />
Asked whether he and his<br />
family suspected Babul’s connection<br />
with the murder, Mosharraf<br />
said: “We do not suspect his involvement,<br />
but we have asked<br />
the investigation officer to find<br />
out whether he was involved, or<br />
it was someone else.”<br />
Asked what he thought about<br />
the connection between Babul<br />
and Musa, the prime accused, he<br />
said: “I do not know much about<br />
it. I came to know of their connection<br />
by reading news.”<br />
Kamruzzaman, the investigation<br />
officer, told reporters that he<br />
had received some information<br />
from Mitu’s father during his interrogation.<br />
“Police will now verify the information<br />
he has provided,” he<br />
added.<br />
In reply to a question, he said<br />
other members of Mitu’s family<br />
would be questioned as well if required<br />
for the investigation.<br />
Asked if there was any discrepancy<br />
between Babul’s and<br />
his father-in-law’s statements,<br />
Kamruzzaman said: “We are still<br />
verifying the information.”<br />
Mitu, mother of two children,<br />
was stabbed and shot to death<br />
near her house in Chittagong city’s<br />
GEC intersection by three motorbike<br />
riders on June 5 when she was<br />
taking her son to his school bus. •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com