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SECOND EDITION<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong> | Poush 9, 14<strong>23</strong>, Rabiul Awwal 22, 1438 | Regd No DA 6<strong>23</strong>8, Vol 4, No <strong>23</strong>5 | www.dhakatribune.com | 32 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Mustafizur named ICC Emerging<br />

Cricketer of the Year › 24<br />

Ivy stays Narayanganj<br />

mayor › 2<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Narayanganj citizens give yet another mandate<br />

to Selina Hayat Ivy, who secured a 27-percentage<br />

point lead over her opponent, BNP’s<br />

Shakhawat Hossain, in an election that was<br />

unprecedented in its lack of violent incidents<br />

Ashulia workers want to return<br />

to work › 5<br />

Kashmir struggles to cope with<br />

tide of trauma › 8


2<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Ivy stays Narayanganj mayor<br />

LEAD STORY<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

The ruling Awami League-backed<br />

candidate Selina Hayat Ivy has<br />

been re-elected as Narayanganj<br />

City Corporation (NCC) mayor by a<br />

wide margin.<br />

She defeated BNP candidate<br />

Sakhawat Hossain Khan by over<br />

79,567 votes and also won her rival’s<br />

neighbourhood with 1,930<br />

votes, in one of the most peaceful,<br />

incident-free elections Bangladesh<br />

has ever seen.<br />

Although many had feared violence<br />

because of the “Shamim Osman<br />

factor,” the NCC elections only<br />

saw one attempted fake vote casting<br />

and three people being fined for<br />

minor breach of code of conduct.<br />

Returning Officer Md Nuruzzaman<br />

Talukder announced the<br />

unofficial results at the election<br />

control room, saying that the voter<br />

turnout was 62.33% at 174 polling<br />

centres combined.<br />

Two election monitoring NGOs –<br />

Democracywatch and Brotee – expressed<br />

their satisfaction over the<br />

polls.<br />

The two main mayoral candidates<br />

from the BNP and the Awami<br />

League, election observers and<br />

the Election Commission said they<br />

were satisfied by how the election<br />

was conducted.<br />

Ivy cast her vote at Sishubagh<br />

School polling centre while BNP<br />

candidate Shakhawat cast his vote<br />

at the Adarsha School centre saying<br />

he will accept the results if the<br />

election was fair and impartial.<br />

There was a large presence of<br />

law enforcers with around 9,500<br />

officials deployed to ensure safety<br />

and security.<br />

Chief Election Commissioner<br />

Kazi Rakibuddin Ahmad briefed<br />

the press after the polls closed<br />

at 4pm: “The election was held<br />

peacefully and we have began to<br />

count the votes, the security provided<br />

has let people cast their votes<br />

without intimidation and fear.”<br />

The NCC elections were held so<br />

peacefully with such a festive atmosphere<br />

that it has set the bar very<br />

high for the ruling Awami League<br />

for all upcoming elections to be held<br />

in such a free and fair manner.<br />

Peaceful election<br />

During the election yesterday the<br />

roads in Narayanganj where full<br />

N C C P O L L S I N N U M B E R S<br />

474,931<br />

registered voters 174<br />

polling stations<br />

Vote’s for<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy<br />

175,611<br />

Vote’s for<br />

Shakhawat<br />

Hossain Khan<br />

96,044<br />

Selina Hayat Ivy shows the victory sign as her supporters cheer outside her home after unofficial result of her win in yesterday’s<br />

Narayanganj City Corporation polls arrive<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

I dedicate this victory<br />

to Bangabandhu and<br />

Sheikh Hasina<br />

- Selina Hayat Ivy<br />

Number of law<br />

enforcers deployed<br />

9,500<br />

Votes counted<br />

in 174 centres<br />

I have information that<br />

the votes have been<br />

subtly manipulated<br />

- Shakhawat Hossain Khan<br />

of voters creating a festive atmosphere<br />

with the queues starting at<br />

poll centres as early as 8am.<br />

Jahangir Alam, presiding officer<br />

of Safura Khatun Pilot High School<br />

polling station under Ward 6, said<br />

he had never seen such a peaceful<br />

election in his life.<br />

Similar remarks were made by<br />

Centre 15 Presiding Officer Akmal<br />

Hossain as he told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that the election went smoothly<br />

and was very peaceful.<br />

However, he said that voters<br />

faced some difficulties in the morning<br />

finding their polling booths<br />

at the centre because there was a<br />

huge rush of voters.<br />

The scene around all the 174<br />

polling centres was very similar.<br />

The Awami League and BNP activists<br />

and supporters of the councillor<br />

candidates gathered in small<br />

number at different places and<br />

campaigned for their candidates<br />

with no incident of voter intimidation<br />

being reported.<br />

Teams of mobile courts run by<br />

magistrates and of law enforcers<br />

monitored the polling centres.<br />

Shahzadi Tahmina, a judicial<br />

magistrate, told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that they did not find any case of<br />

violation of electoral code of conduct<br />

when she visited three polling<br />

centres at 3pm.<br />

All reports indicated that the<br />

NCC elections have been one of the<br />

most successfully run polls Bangladesh<br />

has seen. This has set the bar<br />

very high for all the upcoming elections<br />

in the country. •<br />

Dhaka Tribune Narayanganj<br />

Correspondent Tanveer Hossain,<br />

staff reporters Ashif Islam Shaon,<br />

Mohammad Abu Bakar Siddique,<br />

Manik Miazee and Nure Alam Durjoy<br />

and staff photojournalists Rajib<br />

Dhar and Mahmud Hossain Opu<br />

contributed to this report<br />

CEC: Assistance of candidates<br />

and supporters made<br />

election peaceful<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

Chief Election Commissioner Kazi<br />

Rakibuddin Ahmad yesterday said<br />

the Narayanganj City Corporation<br />

polls were completed peacefully<br />

and successfully.<br />

“With the assistance of candidates<br />

and supporters, voting in<br />

Narayanganj City Corporation election<br />

has been completed peacefully<br />

with no untoward incidents,” he<br />

said while briefing reporters at the<br />

Election Commission in Dhaka following<br />

the completion of voting at<br />

NCC polling centres.<br />

“Every time, our goal is to arrange<br />

a peaceful election, however,<br />

we have not had success several<br />

times. Today [yesterday], though we<br />

conducted only one mayoral polls, a<br />

large number of law enforcers were<br />

appointed to ensure security.<br />

“But the most significant issue<br />

is that the candidates and supporters<br />

contributed more in conducting<br />

a peaceful election,” he added.<br />

“This proves that if the candidates<br />

and supporters help the Election<br />

Commission, it becomes an<br />

easy task,” he further said.<br />

The CEC praised the effort of<br />

law enforcement agencies and the<br />

local administration, saying they<br />

have worked hard for the polls.<br />

However, there were three individuals<br />

who violated the electoral<br />

rules and they were punished with<br />

Tk8,000 as fine, he added.<br />

Rakibuddin said: “It is much appreciated<br />

that no violence have occurred<br />

and no one broke discipline.<br />

We hope that the candidates will<br />

accept the verdict of the people.” •


News 3<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

BNP’S LIVELY PRESENCE AT POLLS<br />

Grassroots hopes for a return<br />

to electoral politics<br />

DT<br />

• Nure Alam Durjoy<br />

After a peaceful election to<br />

Narayanganj City Corporation<br />

yesterday, grassroots BNP is now<br />

hopeful about the party’s getting<br />

back to electoral politics.<br />

BNP activists in Narayanganj<br />

enthusiastically participated in the<br />

city corporation election yesterday.<br />

Voting ended for the second<br />

Narayanganj city polls yesterday<br />

‘Paddy sheaf’ symbol won Shakhawat votes<br />

• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />

A majority of the voters who cast<br />

their ballots in favour of Shakhawat<br />

Hossain Khan, the BNP-backed<br />

mayoral candidate in yesterday’s<br />

Narayanganj City Corporation polls,<br />

did it for the party, not the candidate.<br />

This is what the grassroots activists<br />

of BNP and its affiliates observed<br />

throughout the polling day,<br />

as they told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“We are happy just to see our<br />

party participating in an election<br />

successfully after a long time,” said<br />

several grassroots workers at different<br />

polling centres.<br />

Shakhawat, who is not much<br />

known beyond his reputation as a<br />

lawyer and holds no importation<br />

position in the party, won most of<br />

his votes because he represented<br />

the BNP’s comeback in the country’s<br />

electoral system, they said.<br />

with a remarkable absence of any<br />

violent or confrontational incidents.<br />

Many of BNP’s grassroots activists<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune that the<br />

festive and peaceful environment<br />

had raised their hopes of the party<br />

returning to electoral politics.<br />

Md Selim Molla, the organising<br />

secretary of Ward 17 BNP unit, said<br />

he and his fellow party men were<br />

elated to be able to return to the<br />

“In the last city polls [in<br />

Narayanganj], we had no candidate<br />

to campaign for. Many of us supported<br />

Ivy [who was an independent<br />

candidate in the last election].<br />

Ivy won mainly due to votes from<br />

our people,” said Parvez Mallik, a<br />

grassroots leader of Jatiyatabadi<br />

Matsajibi Dal, a BNP affiliate.<br />

“This time we have our own<br />

candidate. We will bring a change,”<br />

he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Mallik was working at Shishubagh<br />

Bidyalay polling centre in the<br />

city’s Paschim Deobhog area in the<br />

afternoon. Selina Hayat Ivy, the<br />

Awami League-backed candidate<br />

running for mayor, had cast her<br />

vote at the centre a few hours ago.<br />

Mallik was with a team of BNP<br />

activists and local leaders, all of<br />

them wearing badges depicting a<br />

paddy sheaf – BNP’s electoral symbol.<br />

The team was helping voters to<br />

A large number of voters queue at the Narayanganj Club polling centre yesterday to cast vote for mayoral candidates for the<br />

NCC polls<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

find out their serial numbers on the<br />

voters’ list.<br />

The Dhaka Tribune also spoke<br />

with Delwar Hossain, a leader of<br />

Jatiyatabadi Tarun Dal, another<br />

BNP affiliate in Narayanganj, who<br />

said the local BNP members would<br />

be happy if Shakhawat managed to<br />

win 50% of the votes.<br />

“What makes us the happiest is<br />

the fact that we are here working<br />

for the BNP candidate without any<br />

fear and obstacle. It does not matter<br />

to us who the candidate is,” he said.<br />

Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />

streets chanting slogans.<br />

“We openly worked to campaign<br />

for our candidate,” he said.<br />

“We had no candidate in the last<br />

election. Party activists are happy<br />

to be able to return to an environment<br />

of election,” Selim added.<br />

Local activists had been instructed<br />

to be on the ground until<br />

the results were announced, if the<br />

polling was peaceful, he said.<br />

At Gopnagar Government Primary<br />

School centre in Ward 18,<br />

Ruma Akhter, a polling agent for<br />

BNP-backed candidate Shakhawat<br />

Hossain Khan, said her party was<br />

actively and enthusiastically participating<br />

in the election process.<br />

“BNP agents are present in all 10<br />

booths in this centre, even though<br />

not all booths have Awami League<br />

agents,” she said.<br />

In Siddhirganj Ward 12, at the<br />

Bar Academy Building polling centre<br />

where ruling party MP Shamim<br />

Osman marked his ballot, BNP<br />

agents were seen in abundance.<br />

Supporters were present outside<br />

the centre as well, wearing their<br />

candidate’s image and the BNP logo.<br />

In the many polling centres that<br />

this correspondent visited, BNP<br />

polling agents were present in each.<br />

In Siddhirganj, a voter named<br />

Abdul Hai told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

he had seen energy and spirit<br />

among voters.<br />

“So many people have turned<br />

out to vote. I am hopeful that this<br />

will mark a turn towards healthy<br />

politics,” he said.<br />

The party’s central leadership,<br />

however, refused to comment on<br />

this issue.<br />

Most of the central leaders could<br />

not be reached. BNP Senior Joint<br />

Secretary General Ruhul Kabir Rizvi<br />

said he would not comment on<br />

this just yet.<br />

After the third phase of Union<br />

Parishad elections ended with<br />

widespread violence, BNP was<br />

found to have scraped up only onethird<br />

of the total votes. •<br />

local leaders and activists said a good<br />

number of BNP followers firmly believed<br />

that their party would make it<br />

to the city corporation because of the<br />

ruling party’s negative impression.<br />

“We have silent supporters who<br />

despise Awami League’s repression<br />

and their past records of vote rigging<br />

in elections,” said a BNP leader in the<br />

city’s Ward 17, seeking anonymity.<br />

“Some of our city and district-level<br />

leaders were unhappy<br />

when Shakhawat got the election<br />

ticket. But all of us have been instructed<br />

to work for him by the party<br />

high command. We must work<br />

for the party,” he told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune at the poll centre in Paikpara<br />

Government Primary School.<br />

However, Shakhawat could not<br />

make it to a government office this<br />

time, losing to Ivy by 79,567 votes,<br />

according to the final vote count in<br />

174 poll centres. •<br />

Is Shamim’s<br />

ballot flash<br />

unlawful?<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

Awami League lawmaker<br />

Shamim Osman drew the<br />

ire of some when he cast his<br />

vote openly yesterday during<br />

the Narayanganj City Corporation<br />

Election.<br />

A lawyer as well as<br />

field-level officials of the<br />

polls said that it was a criminal<br />

offence to cast the vote<br />

publicly. However, the Election<br />

Commission (EC) secretary<br />

said there had been no<br />

violation.<br />

Shamim cast the vote<br />

at the Narayanganj Bar<br />

Academy polling centre,<br />

along with many supporters<br />

and in the presence of<br />

journalists.<br />

Presiding Officer Bahauddin<br />

told the reporters that<br />

after taking the ballot paper<br />

from the polling officer,<br />

Shamim Osman cast his vote<br />

for mayoral candidate openly,<br />

without using the secret<br />

room, which violates discipline.<br />

Swadhin Malik, a senior<br />

lawyer, said: “Publicly casting<br />

the vote is a violation<br />

of the electoral rules. It is a<br />

criminal offence. As such,<br />

the EC will have legal authority<br />

to take action against<br />

Shamim Osman.”<br />

EC Secretary Muhammad<br />

Abdullah, on the other hand,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune: “The<br />

secret ballot rule is there to<br />

ensure the safety of voters.<br />

If a voter takes his safety into<br />

his own hands and casts his<br />

vote openly, it would not be<br />

a criminal offence, as far as I<br />

know.”<br />

When asked about the<br />

matter at a press briefing,<br />

Shamim Osman replied:<br />

“The journalists have not<br />

found any wrongdoing to<br />

report on in this election. So<br />

they have fixated on this issue<br />

instead.” •


4<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

DB ‘invites labour leader to tea’<br />

as eight others sent to jail<br />

277 workers suspended over Ashulia troubles<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and Nadim<br />

Hossain, Savar<br />

Garment Workers Unity Forum<br />

(GUWF) president Moshrefa Mishu<br />

was detained yesterday in Dhaka<br />

but later released on condition that<br />

she refrain from further protests.<br />

Separately, Ashulia police yesterday<br />

produced top labour leaders<br />

and the acting chairman of Savar in<br />

connection to the ongoing labour<br />

unrest in Savar’s Ashuulia area.<br />

The Ashulia industrial belt has<br />

been experiencing strikes since <strong>December</strong><br />

11 and owner-initiated shut<br />

downs of scores of factories since<br />

<strong>December</strong> 20.<br />

Dhaka Metropolitan Police Detective<br />

Branch detained Moshrefa<br />

Mishu from the capital’s Topkhana<br />

Road over the ongoing Ashulia<br />

unrest on early yesterday. She was<br />

released by DB yesterday evening.<br />

GWUF Finance Secretary Shahidul<br />

Islam Sabuj said Mishu was<br />

about to attend a press conference at<br />

Nirmal Sen Milanayatan at 11am, but<br />

was picked up around 10:45am as<br />

she arrived at the spot by rickshaw.<br />

He said DB officials, who had<br />

already condoned off the area, put<br />

her into a DB van.<br />

The press conference was organised<br />

to demand the withdrawal<br />

of “false cases” filed against garment<br />

workers, the reopening of<br />

factories closed under Labour Act<br />

Article 13(1) and bringing an end to<br />

the current policy of firing workers<br />

who protest injustices at factories,<br />

he said.<br />

Law enforcers dispersed the<br />

conference attendees, threatening<br />

them with arrest, and snatched<br />

their banner from them, Shahidul<br />

said, adding that a protest rally<br />

would be held in front of the Press<br />

Club today at 11am.<br />

A cup of tea at DB HQ<br />

Additional Commissioner of Dhaka<br />

Metropolitan Police (DMP) Monirul<br />

Islam said Mishu was neither arrested<br />

nor picked up.<br />

He claimed she had been invited<br />

to the DB office for a cup of tea to<br />

discuss a solution to the unrest in<br />

Ashulia.<br />

“She came to the DB office by<br />

herself in response to an invitation<br />

at 1pm and DB officials were in discussion<br />

with her,” Monirul added.<br />

Mishu claims after she was<br />

picked up, a DB inspector took<br />

her to DB Deputy Commissioner<br />

(South) Mashrukur Rahman<br />

Khaled’s office room where they<br />

interrogated her.<br />

“They asked me not to continue<br />

any movement further as this<br />

Authorities of Sterling Apparels Limited hang a notice outside the factory gates stating the reason why the factory has been<br />

closed down for indefinite period<br />

NADIM HOSSAIN<br />

They asked me to convince other rights<br />

activists that the DB would facilitate<br />

meetings with ministers – the home<br />

minister, state minister for labour or any<br />

other minister – if we wanted, but to swear<br />

off rallies and protests<br />

might give militants scope to carry<br />

out new attacks. They said government<br />

high-ups told the DB to<br />

convince me to refrain from further<br />

agitation, before dropping me<br />

home.<br />

“They asked me to convince<br />

other rights activists that the DB<br />

would facilitate meetings with<br />

ministers – the home minister,<br />

state minister for labour or any<br />

other minister – if we wanted, but<br />

to swear off rallies and protests,”<br />

Mishu said.<br />

Mishu told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that no matter what the police offered,<br />

garments labourers still demand<br />

the withdrawal of false cases,<br />

the reopening of factories and<br />

an increase in wages – Tk10,000<br />

basic and Tk16,000 with gross.<br />

The National Human Rights<br />

Commission (NHRC) expressed<br />

grave concern Mishu’s detention.<br />

“We have to make sure that<br />

the rights of garment workers are<br />

not violated in the recent waves<br />

of unrest in this sector,” Farhana<br />

Sayeed, NHRC public relations officer,<br />

quoted chairman Kazi Reazul<br />

Haque as saying.<br />

“Garment workers are expressing<br />

their discontent over various<br />

issues. The NHRC urges the authorities<br />

not to deploy force and to<br />

ensure freedom of expression and<br />

freedom of assembly,” she added.<br />

Savar acting chairman arrested<br />

Acting chairman of Savar upazila<br />

Mini Akhter Urmi was arrested yesterday<br />

over the Ashulia RMG factory<br />

unrest.<br />

Dhaka District Superintendent<br />

of police Shah Mizan Shafiur Rahman<br />

said: “She (Urmi) has been<br />

produced in court.”<br />

Mini Akhter Urmi, also a BNP<br />

leader of the upazila, was arrested<br />

from Yarpur union in Ashulia, Shah<br />

Mizan said.<br />

Ashulia Officer-in-Charge Mohsinul<br />

Kadir said eight persons had<br />

been arrested as of yesterday.<br />

OC (prosecution) Asaduzzaman<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune that Urmi<br />

and the other arrestees had been<br />

produced in court seeking 7-day<br />

remand sessions. The court has set<br />

the remand hearing for <strong>December</strong><br />

27 and sent them to jail.<br />

OC Mohsinul said the primary<br />

investigation found that the labour<br />

leaders were “attempting to create<br />

political unrest” in the area.<br />

On Wednesday, police said they<br />

had detained five labour leaders for<br />

allegedly provoking worker unrest.<br />

Yesterday, another three were taken<br />

into custody.<br />

The detainees were identified<br />

as Savar upazila acting chairman<br />

Mini Akhter Urmi, Trinomul Garment<br />

Employee Federation president<br />

Shamim Khan, Savar-Ashulia-Dhamrai<br />

region Garment<br />

Workers Front president Soumitra<br />

Kumar Das, Swadhin Bangla Labourers<br />

Workers Federation (Ashulia<br />

zone committee) president Al<br />

Kamran, Bangladesh Garment<br />

Labour Federation general secretary<br />

Shakil Ahmed and president<br />

Rafiqul Islam Sujon and labour<br />

leaders Ibrahim and Mizan from<br />

the Savar-Ashulia area.<br />

277 workers suspended<br />

The authorities of Windy Apparels<br />

Ltd and Fountain Garments Manufacturing<br />

Limited have suspended<br />

157 more workers due to their alleged<br />

involvement in the Ashulia<br />

labour unrest, Ashulia Industrial<br />

Police Circle Director Mustafizur<br />

Rahman said.<br />

Windy Apparel Ltd yesterday<br />

suspended 22 more garments<br />

workers raising the number to 142<br />

workers. They earlier suspended<br />

120 workers.<br />

In the meantime 135 workers<br />

were suspended by Fountain Garments<br />

Manufacturing Limited yesterday.<br />

The number of suspended workers<br />

stands at 277 when this report<br />

was filed. •<br />

RMG workers<br />

anxious over<br />

post-unrest<br />

arrests<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and Nadim<br />

Hossain, Savar<br />

Windy Apparels Ltd yesterday<br />

published the names and identities<br />

of factory workers who<br />

were suspended yesterday and<br />

Wednesday for allegedly taking<br />

part in labour unrest that has<br />

swept across the Ashulia industrial<br />

belt.<br />

Workers were seen coming<br />

to the factory gate to see if their<br />

names were on the list or not.<br />

Garments workers seemed<br />

panicked after their unscheduled<br />

industrial action was met<br />

with owner-initiated shutdowns<br />

and a hunt for instigators.<br />

Some Windy Garments workers<br />

living at Beron in Jamgora,<br />

Ashulia said fellow workers had<br />

left home fearing arrest.<br />

After visiting several houses,<br />

mostly mess halls, many<br />

garments workers appeared to<br />

be away from home.<br />

Again, when asked, many<br />

residents refused to disclose<br />

their identity. Some even denied<br />

being garments workers<br />

and claimed to be small traders.<br />

Mostafa, worker of a closed<br />

factory, said they were still in<br />

fear of being arrested at any<br />

time as police had arrested<br />

Windy Garments employees on<br />

<strong>December</strong> 20 from his rented<br />

flat in Swarna Villa.<br />

Afroja, another worker of a<br />

closed garments factory, was<br />

seen coming out through a tiny<br />

gate beside Swarna Villa in Beron.<br />

When approached, she reacted<br />

sharply and asked why anybody<br />

would ask her about her living.<br />

When she realised she had<br />

been approached by a journalist,<br />

she sought anonymity and<br />

said after the <strong>December</strong> 14 unrest,<br />

she left for village out of<br />

fear. She said she had returned<br />

yesterday morning after her<br />

neighbour informed her that the<br />

situation had improved.<br />

Police were seen making<br />

public announcements yesterday<br />

near Fantasy Kingdom until<br />

around 12pm.<br />

Police, RAB and Border<br />

Guard Bangladesh (BGB) were<br />

seen patrolling the road. Locals<br />

people appeared to be anxious,<br />

said Faruk Hossain, a furniture<br />

company employee who was<br />

injured by the police during the<br />

unrest on <strong>December</strong> 14.<br />

BGMEA President Siddiqur<br />

Rahman said that workers who<br />

were not connected to the unrest<br />

need not panic as the trade<br />

body would not bring complaints<br />

against workers. •


News 5<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Ashulia showdown erupts over<br />

demand for living wage<br />

DT<br />

• Kamrul Hasan<br />

The sentiment among Ashulia<br />

workers yesterday was calm but<br />

unapologetic.<br />

Workers told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

they felt the need to agitate<br />

for minimum wage increases or<br />

else the government would never<br />

pay heed to their demands. They<br />

said scheduled rallies were not always<br />

effective.<br />

A demand for a living wage<br />

made by a labour organisation last<br />

month appears to be behind the<br />

Ashulia labour showdown that led<br />

to owner-initiated shutdowns of<br />

55 factories on <strong>December</strong> 20.<br />

The next day, the number of<br />

factory closures under Article<br />

13(1) of the Labour Act reached 84.<br />

Torn rally posters featuring<br />

speaker Soumitra Kumar Das,<br />

president of the Savar-Ashulia-Dhamrai<br />

regional committee<br />

of the Garment Labourers Front<br />

(GLF), were plainly visible in the<br />

vicinity of the factories that have<br />

halted operations yesterday.<br />

Widespread postering for the<br />

conference preceded the rally.<br />

The rally held in front of Fantasy<br />

Kingdom Jamgora on November<br />

25 called for a minimum wage<br />

of Tk15,000, among other things.<br />

Soumitra was arrested by<br />

law enforcers on Wednesday on<br />

charge of provoking garment<br />

workers to create political unrest,<br />

according to Ashulia OC Mohsinul<br />

Kadir.<br />

According to the posters, the<br />

GLF claimed it would submit a<br />

memorandum to State Minister<br />

for Labour Mujibul Haque Chunnu<br />

demanding a Tk15,000 minimum<br />

wage for garments workers.<br />

Workers of nearby factories,<br />

who asked not to be named, told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune that the demand<br />

simmered for two weeks<br />

before erupting into the first of<br />

several incidents of labour unrest.<br />

Workers told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that on <strong>December</strong> 11, they<br />

heard that their colleagues were<br />

demanding a wage hike.<br />

Ashulia workers want to return to work<br />

Garments labourers hit by loss of pay during owner-initiated closures<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi and<br />

Kamrul Hasan<br />

A fear of losing more of their wages<br />

is causing the workers of recently<br />

closed RMG factories in Savar’s<br />

Ashulia area to seek a return to<br />

work as soon as possible.<br />

Garments factory owners’ body<br />

BGMEA has said the closed factories<br />

will reopen if the workers return<br />

to work peacefully and pledge<br />

to abjure agitation tactics.<br />

On Tuesday, in the wake of a<br />

continuous workers strike in Ashulia<br />

and Savar, some 84 RMG factory<br />

owners declared that they were<br />

shutting down their manufacturing<br />

units.<br />

The closure of factories under<br />

Article 13(1) of the Labour Act, 2013<br />

allows owners to shut down all or<br />

part of industrial units affected by<br />

unscheduled labour action and allows<br />

the resulting loss in workers’<br />

wages to remain unpaid.<br />

Talking to the Dhaka Tribune,<br />

several workers in Ashulia and<br />

Savar expressed fears of losing<br />

more money if factories remain<br />

closed. They said they were eager<br />

to return to work.<br />

“I have to bear family expenses<br />

as well as my own with my wages.<br />

I am in doubt about receiving payment<br />

for those days the factory was<br />

closed,” Ferdous Mirza, a worker of<br />

Law enforcers stand guard outside the gates of Windy Apparels Limited on Wednesday after the factory authorities sacked<br />

120 workers. The list of workers sacked was also posted on the gate NADIM HOSSAIN<br />

Windy Group told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“If wages are deducted from<br />

my monthly salary, it will leave me<br />

in trouble to meet family expenses.”<br />

He urged the factory owners not<br />

to cut wages during the Article 13(1)<br />

closure.<br />

“I will work for my wages,” he<br />

added.<br />

Mohammad Anowar, a worker<br />

of Universe Knitting told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune: “There was no problem<br />

with our factory but it was declared<br />

closed following the strike at other<br />

This localised demand spiralled<br />

into a full-blown strike, garnering<br />

broad support from other<br />

garments workers.<br />

The factory remained closed<br />

for four days after clashes took<br />

place between police and workers.<br />

On <strong>December</strong> 17, the factory’s<br />

owners, Bangladesh Police Dhaka<br />

Range Additional Deputy Commissioner<br />

of police Shafique and<br />

the Superintendent of Industrial<br />

Police sat with the agitating workers.<br />

A female worker name Razia<br />

was injured during clashes on<br />

<strong>December</strong> 14 said she received<br />

Tk2,000 from the owners. Factory<br />

owners also arranged lunch for<br />

workers on <strong>December</strong> 18 and 19.<br />

Outside workers have tried to<br />

benefit from the largesse shown<br />

by some factory owners.<br />

One female worker told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune that as she was<br />

returning to her factory, outside<br />

workers tried to beat her as she<br />

took lunch items from their garment<br />

authorities.<br />

On <strong>December</strong> 19, workers received<br />

word that other workers<br />

linked to the strike leaders were<br />

forcing everybody to leave the<br />

factory immediately.<br />

The next day, the factories<br />

were announced closed by their<br />

respective owners. •<br />

factories.<br />

“This has affected my earnings.<br />

It is my earnest request to the management<br />

to reopen the factory. We<br />

were not involve in the strike.”<br />

BGMEA president Siddiqur Rahman<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune: “Demands<br />

for wage hikes are illogical<br />

because there is a provision for 5%<br />

annual increments which owners<br />

implement.<br />

“A new wage structure is possible<br />

only after the expiry of the five-year<br />

tenure of the current structure that<br />

was effected in <strong>December</strong> 2013.”<br />

He added: “If workers want to<br />

return to work peacefully, I will<br />

talk to the owners and decide<br />

whether or not the factories will be<br />

reopened.”<br />

When asked about wages withheld<br />

during the closure, Siddiqur<br />

said: “We will follow the law.”<br />

Sirajul Islam Rony, president of<br />

the Bangladesh National Garment<br />

Workers Employees League, told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune: “I think workers<br />

will have to apply to factory<br />

owners to reopen the factories stating<br />

that they want to work.”<br />

The demand for a wage hike<br />

is logical but the way the workers<br />

went about it – going on strike –<br />

was outside the legal framework,<br />

Rony said.<br />

“Unruly labour tactics cannot<br />

ensure worker rights. Instead they<br />

create the opportunity for factory<br />

owners to take legal action against<br />

workers,” said Rony.<br />

“If workers went on strike after<br />

placing their demands, owners<br />

would not have had the chance to<br />

shut down the factories.” •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 28 17 Chittagong 28 20 Rajshahi 27 16 Rangpur 27 15 Khulna 28 15 Barisal 28 17 Sylhet 28 15<br />

Cox’s Bazar 27 19<br />

DRY WEATHER<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong><br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 5:17PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:38AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

28.2ºC<br />

11.2ºC<br />

Cox’s Bazar Jessore<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 6:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:00pm | Magrib: 5:27pm<br />

Esha: 7:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Bridge on Bhadrabhati River turns risky<br />

• Nazmul Huda Nasim,<br />

Bogra<br />

A bridge on Bhadrabhati River in<br />

Nandigram upazila of Bogra district<br />

has become too risky due to<br />

lack of maintenance for years.<br />

Thousands of people of Nandigram<br />

and Sherpur district risk their<br />

lives to cross the bridge every day.<br />

The bridge, which was built<br />

around 60 years ago, has become<br />

rusty.<br />

Local commuters have been<br />

urging the authorities concerned<br />

to build a new bridge in the area for<br />

years.<br />

However, the local authorities<br />

have hung a warning for the commuters<br />

and heavy vehicles to stay<br />

away, instead of taking any measure<br />

to repair the bridge.<br />

Many businessmen, school-goers,<br />

small traders, patients and local<br />

residents are using the bridge<br />

defying the warning. They have<br />

also demanded to repair the bridge.<br />

Shah Alom, a CNG auto-rickshaw<br />

driver in the area, told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune that he was always<br />

worried about his passengers’ safety<br />

while he had to cross the bridge.<br />

He said: “If the bridge would<br />

be not repaired very soon, it may<br />

cause serious accident any day.”<br />

When contacted, upazila Executive<br />

Engineer Delowar Hossain,<br />

said: “A project has been taken to<br />

repair the bridge and its work will<br />

be started very soon,” •


Husband takes<br />

life of wife<br />

• Arif Mostafa, Pirojpur<br />

A housewife was killed allegedly by<br />

her husband at Barasinga village in<br />

Mathbaria upazila in Pirojpur yesterday.<br />

The deceased was Rabia Begum,<br />

wife of Sagor Sardar from Munshiganj.<br />

According to Mathbaria police:<br />

“Rabia was staying at her father’s<br />

house, following a family dispute<br />

with her husband. On Wednesday,<br />

Sagor went to Barasinga to bring her<br />

back, but Rabia refused his proposal.”<br />

Later, Sagor stabbed Rabia when<br />

she went outside of her room at<br />

night to use the bathroom, leaving<br />

her critically injured.<br />

Hearing her screams, locals rescued<br />

her and sent her to Upazila<br />

Health Complex, where on-duty<br />

doctors declared her dead. Locals<br />

caught Sagor from the spot and<br />

handed him over to police. •<br />

Bus owners block<br />

Dhaka-Sylhet highway,<br />

create traffic gridlock<br />

• Ujjal Chakraborty,<br />

Brahmanbaria<br />

Bus owners in Brahmanbaria<br />

blocked the Dhaka-Sylhet highway<br />

yesterday afternoon protesting leguna<br />

– a human haulier service –<br />

running on the highway.<br />

The one-hour blockade created<br />

huge traffic congestion on the<br />

highway.<br />

Leaders and workers of a local<br />

bus owners' association blocked<br />

the road by strategically placing<br />

buses around Ashuganj roundabout<br />

from 12pm and 1pm.<br />

“It is also dangerous to drive<br />

human hauliers on a highway.<br />

They disrupt movement of buses;<br />

there have been several accidents<br />

already,” said Enayet Ullah Emon,<br />

organising secretary of Brahmanbaria<br />

District Bus Owners-Workers’<br />

Oikkya Parishad.<br />

The protesters withdrew the<br />

blockade when police went to the<br />

spot and assured them of taking<br />

legal actions against those responsible<br />

for the leguna service.<br />

“There is a long-standing dispute<br />

between the leguna owners<br />

and the local bus owners here,”<br />

said Muhammad Selim Uddin, OC<br />

of Ashuganj police station. “We are<br />

taking necessary actions in this regard.”<br />

•<br />

News 7<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

All activities at HSTU<br />

come to a halt<br />

• Bipul Sarker Sunny, Dinajpur<br />

All academic and administrative<br />

activities of Hajee Mohammad<br />

Danesh Science and Technology<br />

University in Dinajpur have been<br />

hampered severely for the last<br />

three months, as the post of vice<br />

chancellor has remained vacant.<br />

The former vice chancellor Prof<br />

Ruhul Amin retired from his job on<br />

September 26 this year and since<br />

then academic and administrative<br />

activities at the university had almost<br />

stalled, said Dr ATM Shafiqul<br />

Islam, proctor of the university.<br />

Md Delwar Hossain, associate<br />

professor and controller of examinations<br />

at HSTU, said all admission<br />

tests at the university for regular<br />

and other courses, which were<br />

Night guard stabbed<br />

to death<br />

• Bipul Sarkar Sunny, Dinajpur<br />

Shuku Shoren, who had joined Lutheran<br />

Mission and Model Primary<br />

School in Dinajpur’s Awliapukur<br />

as a night guard two days ago, was<br />

stabbed to death early yesterday.<br />

According to locals, a thief<br />

sneaked into the school premises<br />

after midnight and stabbed 40-<br />

year-old Shuku with a knife.<br />

Shuku was the son of late Lokkhon<br />

Shoren from Awliapukur.<br />

Dinajpur ASP Mahfuzur Zaman<br />

Ashraf said: “Police went to the<br />

spot at night. Shuku was killed by a<br />

thief and the cause of the death is<br />

excessive bleeding. Locals took him<br />

to Dinajpur Medical College Hospital,<br />

where he was declared dead by<br />

the doctors.” Lawmaker and Jatiya<br />

Sangsad Whip Iqbalur Rahim,<br />

members of Rapid Action Battalion<br />

and Detective Branch of Police visited<br />

the spot yesterday morning.<br />

Iqbalur said: “We have given<br />

the victim’s family Tk20,000 and<br />

the government will provide them<br />

with further financial assistance.”<br />

Anyone involved in the killing<br />

would be brought to book, he<br />

added. •<br />

scheduled to be held from <strong>December</strong><br />

18 to 21, had been suspended.<br />

The admission tests would be<br />

held after a new VC was appointed,<br />

said Delwar.<br />

A total of 96,041 admission aspirants<br />

have applied for admission<br />

at HSTU against 2,087 seats in different<br />

regular and other courses<br />

this year, according to the university.<br />

Prof SM Harun-ur-Rashid, director<br />

of Student Advisory and<br />

Counselling section, said if the admission<br />

tests could not be given on<br />

due time, classes and examinations<br />

of the courses would be delayed.<br />

Besides, approval of VC was required<br />

to hold semester examinations<br />

and appoint examiners, he<br />

said.<br />

“So, if a new VC is not appointed<br />

as soon as possible, there is a possibility<br />

of session jam,” added Prof<br />

Harun.<br />

Prof Saifur Rahman, registrar of<br />

HSTU, said: “All activities, which<br />

require the approval of VC, including<br />

giving stipends to students,<br />

have been stopped. Wages of the<br />

staff, who work on daily basis, cannot<br />

be paid also for the same reason.”<br />

Mohiuddin Nur, a student of the<br />

university, said classes and examinations<br />

were not being given properly,<br />

which might cause session<br />

jam.<br />

Another student Tariqul Islam<br />

Tareq said students were being deprived<br />

of their stipends, as there<br />

was no VC. •<br />

Fish farmer<br />

killed in<br />

Rajshahi<br />

• Abdullah Al Dulal, Rajshahi<br />

DT<br />

A fish farmer was allegedly stabbed<br />

to death by miscreants at Sadhonpur<br />

Leppara village in Puthia upazila,<br />

Rajshahi on Wednesday night.<br />

The deceased was identified<br />

as Amzad Hossain, 35, son of late<br />

Ayon Ali from the same village.<br />

Puthia police station Inspector<br />

Rakibul Hasan said: “On Wednesday<br />

night, Amzad, a fish farmer,<br />

left his home to visit his farm, but<br />

after a while he was found by locals<br />

lying beside the road, covered in<br />

blood.”<br />

Locals rushed him to Puthiya<br />

Upazila Health Complex, where the<br />

doctor on duty declared him dead,<br />

he added. On information, police<br />

went to the health complex and<br />

took the body to Rajshahi Medical<br />

College Hospital for an autopsy. •<br />

HSC examinees from Jharbari Mahabidyalaya in Birganj upazila of Bogra bring out a procession yesterday protesting<br />

realisation of extra fees by the college authorities for filling-up exam forms<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Road accidents kill 4 in 3 districts<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Four people, including mother and<br />

daughter, were killed in separate<br />

road accidents in Noakhali and Satkhira<br />

yesterday.<br />

In Noakhali, a woman and her<br />

daughter were killed instantly,<br />

as a bus hit a CNG-run auto-rickshaw,<br />

which was carrying them, on<br />

Sonaimuri-Begumganj bypass road<br />

in Sadar upazila in the morning, reports<br />

our Noakhali correspondent.<br />

Deceased Hasina Akter, 35,<br />

wife of Harun-ur-Rashid and her<br />

daughter Himu Akter, 10, were<br />

residents of Ghoskamta village in<br />

Sonaipuri upazila. Later, police recovered<br />

the bodies.<br />

Our Satkhira correspondent reports,<br />

an elderly man was killed<br />

when a speeding truck hit him<br />

from behind at Raita village in Kalaroa<br />

upazila in the morning.<br />

Deceased Md Ojiwar Rahman,<br />

65, was a resident of Salimpur village<br />

in the upazila.<br />

OC said: “A sand-laden truck hit<br />

Ojiwar from behind in the area while<br />

he was returning home from Raita<br />

riding a bicycle around 11:00am,<br />

leaving him dead on the spot.”<br />

Later, police sent the body to Sadar<br />

Hospital for autopsy.<br />

In Lakshmipur, a teenager was<br />

killed and the driver of the auto-rickshaw,<br />

which rammed into a roadside<br />

tree, received severe injuries at Udmara<br />

village in Raipur upazila of the<br />

district yesterday morning, said our<br />

district correspondent.<br />

Deceased M Sohel, 14, son of M<br />

Kokhon, was a resident of the same<br />

village.<br />

M Lokman Hossain, officer-incharge<br />

(OC) of Raipur police station,<br />

said the accident took place<br />

when the auto rickshaw, carrying<br />

Sohel hit a roadside tree in the<br />

area, leaving its passenger dead on<br />

the spot.<br />

Auto rickshaw driver Kauser<br />

was admitted at Lakshmipur Sadar<br />

Hospital. •


DT<br />

8<br />

World<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

SOUTH ASIA<br />

Sri Lanka seizes offensive<br />

Buddha aprons<br />

Sri Lanka’s customs authorities<br />

on Thursday impounded a<br />

consignment of aprons from India<br />

featuring images of the Buddha.<br />

Spokesman said it was an offence<br />

under international customs law<br />

to trade in merchandise that could<br />

cause offence, even though the<br />

aprons were only transiting Sri<br />

Lanka en route to Slovenia. AFP<br />

INDIA<br />

Indian police bust baby<br />

trafficking racket<br />

Police in India’s commercial capital<br />

Mumbai have arrested a gang<br />

of six people accused of stealing<br />

babies or convincing single<br />

women to sell their children in<br />

the latest bust in a series of baby<br />

trafficking rackets. The arrests followed<br />

the rescue of five children<br />

- four boys and one girl and came<br />

less than a month after a similar<br />

trafficking racket was busted in<br />

West Bengal. REUTERS<br />

CHINA<br />

58,000 people died on<br />

Chinese roads in 2015<br />

Chinese roads saw 58,000 deaths<br />

in more than 180,000 traffic accidents<br />

in 2015, authorities said,<br />

adding that poor enforcement of<br />

traffic laws still posed a threat to<br />

road safety in the country. Deaths<br />

on Chinese roads have dropped<br />

from more than 107,000 in 2004<br />

to 58,000 in 2015, according to a<br />

report posted on Wednesday on<br />

the official website of the parliament.<br />

AFP<br />

ASIA PACIFIC<br />

Japan pays Unesco dues<br />

over Nanjing row<br />

Japan said on Thursday it has<br />

paid millions of dollars in Unesco<br />

annual funding dues after holding<br />

back the payment over a world<br />

war II-era history row. Unesco last<br />

year agreed to China’s request to<br />

include documents in its Memory<br />

of the World register recording<br />

atrocities by Japanese troops after<br />

the fall of the Chinese city of Nanjing<br />

1937. REUTERS<br />

MIDDLE EAST<br />

Mortar fire kills 11 including<br />

aid workers in Mosul<br />

Mortar fire killed 11 people including<br />

four aid workers as civilians<br />

gathered to receive assistance<br />

in the battleground Iraqi city of<br />

Mosul, the UN said on Thursday.<br />

According to initial reports, aid<br />

workers and civilians queueing for<br />

emergency assistance in eastern<br />

Mosul have been killed by indiscriminate<br />

mortar fire. AFP<br />

FACTBOX<br />

How Berlin attack suspect slipped<br />

through police net<br />

As police hunt for Tunisian Anis Amri,<br />

the top suspect in Berlin’s Christmas<br />

market attack, public anger has grown<br />

over a catalogue of failures that allowed<br />

him to evade arrest or deportation.<br />

Here are the missed chances that<br />

may have prevented Monday’s attack,<br />

according to what we know so far from<br />

official statements and press reports.<br />

False start<br />

It seemed too good to be true when<br />

police said Monday night they had arrested<br />

a suspect within an hour of the<br />

attack – a Pakistani man who had apparently<br />

been identified by an eyewitness.<br />

By the time police let him go late<br />

Tuesday for lack of evidence, they had<br />

lost 24 hours during which the public had<br />

not been told the armed killer was still on<br />

the run. Police say a forensics team only<br />

found a wallet containing Amri’s papers in<br />

the truck cabin on Tuesday afternoon.<br />

It took until Wednesday afternoon<br />

for authorities to issue a Europe-wide<br />

public wanted notice that gave Amri’s<br />

full name, age and photograph and<br />

warned the public he was dangerous.<br />

Attack plot<br />

Amri had been watched since March by<br />

counter-terrorism services who knew<br />

he was in contact with radical Islamists<br />

and could have been plotting an attack.<br />

He had had contact with Iraqi “hate<br />

preacher” Ahmad Abdulaziz Abdullah A,<br />

who was arrested by German police in November<br />

for setting up a recruitment network<br />

on behalf of the Islamic State group.<br />

Surveillance had however shown<br />

that Amri was working as a small-time<br />

drug dealer in Berlin, and the observation<br />

ended in September.<br />

Police say that a suspect’s 24/7<br />

phone and personal surveillance requires<br />

a rotating team of up to two<br />

dozen officers. German security services<br />

say they are keeping an eye on some<br />

540 radical Islamists they consider potentially<br />

dangerous.<br />

Deportation blocked<br />

Amri arrived in Germany in July 2015<br />

at a time when a historic influx of migrants<br />

and refugees was overwhelming<br />

authorities.<br />

His asylum request was rejected in<br />

June this year, but Amri couldn’t be deported<br />

because he had no passport and<br />

Tunis denied he was a Tunisian citizen.<br />

Germany has repeatedly accused<br />

Tunisia and other North African states<br />

of stalling on the repatriation of their<br />

nationals from Germany.<br />

Jailed in Italy<br />

In Italy, where Amri had arrived by boat<br />

from Tunisia in 2011, he had served<br />

more than three years in jail for setting<br />

fire to a school building used to house<br />

refugees and other offences.<br />

In May 2015, he was placed in<br />

deportation detention but released<br />

weeks later, free to travel on to Germany,<br />

wrote Die Welt.<br />

Italy only issued an alert for him<br />

across Europe’s visa-free Schengen zone<br />

this year, according to Der Spiegel. •<br />

Source: AFP<br />

Kashmir struggles to cope with tide of trauma<br />

• AFP, Srinagar, India<br />

In a consultation room in a Kashmiri<br />

hospital, Parvaiz Ahmed struggles<br />

to find the words to describe<br />

how his interrogation at the hands<br />

of India’s security forces seven<br />

years ago has left him traumatised.<br />

Speaking in a whisper and<br />

barely looking up from the table,<br />

Ahmed’s face is wracked with<br />

pain as he speaks of his sleepless<br />

nights, still haunted by his months<br />

in detention in 2009.<br />

“We can see maybe 190 patients<br />

per day and I average around 100,”<br />

says Arshad Hussain as he explains<br />

the workload at the Shri Maharaja<br />

Hari Singh Hospital.<br />

“60% to 80% of them are trauma,<br />

depression or PTSD (post-traumatic<br />

stress disorder) patients,” he adds.<br />

The hospital is situated in the<br />

centre of Srinagar, the largest<br />

city in Kashmir – an often achingly<br />

beautiful Himalayan region<br />

which is divided between India<br />

and Pakistan and claimed in full<br />

by both.<br />

Relatives of Irfan Ahmed, who died after being hit by a tear gas canister fired by security forces, mourn his death in Srinagar<br />

in Kashmir on August 22<br />

REUTERS<br />

Valley of tears<br />

A Doctors Without Borders survey<br />

last year found more than 1.5 million<br />

living in the Kashmir Valley<br />

have symptoms of depression.<br />

Some are relatives of those<br />

killed, such as Mohammad Shafi<br />

Bhat, who lost his voice for several<br />

years after troops shot dead<br />

his <strong>23</strong>-year-old son Bashir Ahmad<br />

BERLIN MASSACRE SUSPECT ANIS AMRI<br />

Anis Amri, 24: Born in 1992 in Tunisian town of Tataouine.<br />

2011: Leaves Tunisia to escape<br />

imprisonment after taking part in<br />

armed robbery. Arrives in Italy<br />

as an illegal immigrant<br />

2011-15: Spends four years in<br />

Italian jail on charge of burning<br />

down reception centre.<br />

Jul 2015: Arrives in Germany at<br />

Freiburg, near the border with<br />

Switzerland and France.<br />

Late 2015: Amri is added to list<br />

of hundreds of known Islamic<br />

extremists in Germany after being<br />

linked to Abu Walaa – jihadist<br />

preacher who supports IS.<br />

Feb <strong>2016</strong>: Moves to Berlin,<br />

becomes involved in dealing drugs.<br />

Bhat in 2014, and still finds speaking<br />

a struggle.<br />

Shafi, 50, is barely audible as he<br />

tries to recount the events surrounding<br />

Bashir’s shooting as he waters<br />

the flowers around his son’s grave in<br />

Srinagar’s ‘Martyrs’ Cemetery’.<br />

Some of the other sufferers<br />

don’t even have a body to mourn<br />

over. For some, the last glimpse of<br />

Mar: Put under surveillance<br />

on suspicion of planning robbery<br />

to fund purchase of automatic weapons.<br />

Jul: Amri’s asylum application<br />

is rejected. German authorities<br />

prepare to deport him.<br />

Aug: Attempt to get replacement<br />

passport issued by Tunisia takes<br />

until <strong>December</strong><br />

Sep: Surveillance called off<br />

Dec 21: Amri becomes prime<br />

suspect in attack on Christmas<br />

market in Berlin that leaves<br />

12 people dead and 48 injured<br />

© GRAPHIC NEWS<br />

their loved ones was as they were<br />

being hauled away for questioning.<br />

It’s a situation which further<br />

complicates the grieving process.<br />

Amnesty International and other<br />

advocacy groups say around<br />

8,000 people have permanently<br />

“disappeared” after being taken<br />

away for questioning by the security<br />

forces in Kashmir. •


World<br />

Putin urges Russian nuclear<br />

weapons boost<br />

• AFP, Moscow<br />

Russian President Vladimir Putin<br />

on Thursday called for the country<br />

to reinforce its military nuclear<br />

potential and praised the army’s<br />

performance in its Syria campaign.<br />

In a speech that recapped military<br />

activities in <strong>2016</strong>, Putin said<br />

the army’s preparedness has “considerably<br />

increased” and called<br />

for continued improvement that<br />

would ensure it can “neutralise<br />

any military threat”.<br />

“We need to strengthen the<br />

military potential of strategic nuclear<br />

forces, especially with missile<br />

complexes that can reliably<br />

penetrate any existing and prospective<br />

missile defence systems,”<br />

the Kremlin strongman said.<br />

He said Russia’s military had<br />

successfully demonstrated its capabilities<br />

in Syria, showcased its<br />

technology to potential arms buyers<br />

and helped the Syrian army<br />

make considerable advances.<br />

“The Syrian army received<br />

considerable support, thanks to<br />

which it carried out several successful<br />

operations against militants,”<br />

he said.<br />

“The effective use of Russian<br />

weapons in Syria opens new possibilities<br />

for military-technical cooperation.<br />

Russia began its bombing campaign<br />

in Syria in September 2015<br />

in support of President Bashar<br />

al-Assad, with its special forces<br />

also operating on the ground in<br />

the country.<br />

Defence Minister Sergei Shoigu<br />

Trump picks fierce China critic for trade advisory role<br />

• Reuters<br />

US President-elect Donald Trump<br />

named Peter Navarro, an economist<br />

who has urged a hard line on<br />

trade with China, to head a newly<br />

formed White House National<br />

Trade Council, the transition team<br />

said on Wednesday.<br />

Navarro is an academic and<br />

one-time investment adviser who<br />

has authored a number of popular<br />

books and made a film describing<br />

China’s threat to the US economy<br />

as well as Beijing’s desire to become<br />

the dominant economic and<br />

military power in Asia.<br />

Trump’s team praised Navarro<br />

in a statement as a “visionary”<br />

economist who would “develop<br />

trade policies that shrink our<br />

trade deficit, expand our growth,<br />

and help stop the exodus of jobs<br />

from our shores.”<br />

Navarro, 67, is a professor at<br />

University of California, Irvine, and<br />

RUSSIA 25 YEARS AFTER THE COLLAPSE OF THE SOVIET UNION<br />

Before 1991 Dec 1991<br />

In <strong>2016</strong><br />

Soviet Union<br />

Warsaw Pact<br />

country<br />

POLAND<br />

CZECH REP.<br />

SLOVAKIA<br />

HUNGARY<br />

ROMANIA<br />

BULGARIA<br />

MOLDOVA<br />

Source: AFP, NATO,CSTO<br />

CIS<br />

(was to<br />

replace the USSR)<br />

ESTONIA<br />

LATVIA<br />

LITHUANIA<br />

Transdniestr<br />

* CSTO: Collective Security Treaty Organisation<br />

said the military had used “162<br />

types of modern armaments during<br />

the military campaign in Syria,”<br />

including its Sukhoi warplanes<br />

and MiG and Kamov helicopters.<br />

“They have shown to be highly<br />

effective,” he said.<br />

‘35,000 fighters’<br />

Shoigu produced figures for the<br />

entire campaign in Syria but did<br />

not mention any estimate of civilian<br />

casualties.<br />

Russian warplanes have “liquidated<br />

725 training camps, 405<br />

weapon factories and workshops,<br />

advised Trump during the campaign.<br />

His books include “Death by<br />

China: How America Lost its Manufacturing<br />

Base,” which was made<br />

into a documentary film.<br />

China is paying close attention<br />

to Trump’s transition team and the<br />

possible direction of policy.<br />

‘Don’t poke the Panda’<br />

Navarro has also suggested a<br />

stepped-up engagement with Taiwan,<br />

including assistance with a<br />

submarine development program.<br />

He argued that Washington<br />

should stop referring to the “one<br />

China” policy, but stopped short<br />

of suggesting it should recognize<br />

Taipei, saying: “There is no need<br />

to unnecessarily poke the Panda.”<br />

China considers Taiwan a renegade<br />

province and has never renounced<br />

the use of force to bring<br />

it under its control.<br />

China’s foreign minister, Wang<br />

Yi, said in an interview carried on<br />

BELARUS<br />

Donbass<br />

UKRAINE<br />

MOSCOW<br />

South Ossetia<br />

Crimea<br />

Abkhazia<br />

GEORGIA<br />

ARMENIA<br />

Nagorny Karabakh<br />

AZERBAIJAN<br />

TURKMENISTAN<br />

Economic and political<br />

Member of the Eurasian<br />

Economic Union<br />

Member of the European<br />

Union<br />

KAZAKHSTAN<br />

UZBEKISTAN<br />

RUSSIA<br />

TAJIKISTAN<br />

1,500 pieces of terrorist equipment,<br />

and 35,000 fighters, including 204<br />

field commanders,” he said.<br />

The Russian airforce has conducted<br />

a total of 18,800 sorties<br />

and carried out 71,000 strikes<br />

since the start of its campaign,<br />

Shoigu said.<br />

“In general, the operation has<br />

allowed (us) to solve several geopolitical<br />

problems,” he said.<br />

Russia is prioritising its Asian<br />

partners including India and China<br />

for arms sales, he added.<br />

Shoigu said Nato activities<br />

along Russia’s western borders<br />

Thursday in the Communist Party of<br />

China’s official newspaper that China-US<br />

relations face new uncertainties<br />

but with mutual respect for core<br />

interests they will remain stable.<br />

After his November 8 election<br />

win, Trump stoked China’s ire<br />

when he took a telephone call from<br />

Taiwan President Tsai Ing-wen in<br />

a break with decades of precedent<br />

Military<br />

Territorial<br />

Member of the CSTO*<br />

Large Russian-<br />

conflicts<br />

Former member, Warsaw<br />

speaking<br />

Pact. NATO member<br />

minority<br />

KYRGYZSTAN<br />

** NATO: North Atlantic Treaty Organisation<br />

500 km<br />

have grown eight-fold over the<br />

past decade, forcing Moscow to<br />

send more warplanes to prevent<br />

breaches of Russian airspace.<br />

Next year, four additional<br />

S-400 anti-missile defence systems<br />

will be delivered to the army,<br />

and Russia will pay particular attention<br />

to its Western flank and<br />

the Arctic, he said.<br />

“First and foremost, we will<br />

continue to increase military<br />

capabilities... take measures to<br />

reinforce troops in the western,<br />

southwestern and Arctic strategic<br />

sectors,” Shoigu said. •<br />

Peter Navarro has been tapped by US president-elect Donald Trump to the head<br />

the new National Trade Council<br />

ONLINE<br />

that cast doubt on his incoming administration’s<br />

commitment to Beijing’s<br />

“one China” policy.<br />

In an opinion piece in Foreign<br />

Policy magazine in November,<br />

Navarro and another Trump adviser,<br />

Alexander Gray, reiterated<br />

the president-elect’s opposition<br />

to major trade deals, including the<br />

Trans-Pacific Partnership (TPP). •<br />

9<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

USA<br />

Trump vows tough<br />

immigration plan<br />

DT<br />

Denouncing the deadly attack on<br />

a Christmas market in Germany,<br />

Donald Trump renewed his vow<br />

to stop radical terror groups and<br />

appeared to suggest a willingness<br />

to move ahead with his campaign<br />

pledge to ban temporarily Muslim<br />

immigrants from coming to the<br />

US. Trump proposed the Muslim<br />

ban during the Republican primary<br />

campaign, drawing sharp criticism<br />

from both parties. AP<br />

THE AMERICAS<br />

Argentina, UK agree to<br />

identify Falklands War<br />

dead<br />

Argentina and Britain have signed an<br />

agreement to exhume and identify<br />

1<strong>23</strong> Argentine soldiers buried on the<br />

Falkland Islands following mediation<br />

by the International Committee<br />

of the Red Cross, the British government<br />

said. The soldiers died in the<br />

1982 war over the islands between<br />

Britain and Argentina – a conflict<br />

which killed a total of 649 Argentine<br />

soldiers, 255 British soldiers and<br />

three islanders. REUTERS<br />

UK<br />

UK’s ministry of defence<br />

loses hundreds of laptops<br />

UK’s defence ministry has lost more<br />

than 700 laptops and computers<br />

over 18 months, according to figures<br />

released on Wednesday. A total of<br />

759 laptops and computers were<br />

lost and an additional 32 were stolen<br />

between the May 2015 election<br />

and October <strong>2016</strong>, records released<br />

by the Press Association show. AFP<br />

EUROPE<br />

Death toll in alcohol<br />

poisoning in Russia rises<br />

to 72<br />

Local health officials in Russia’s<br />

Siberia say the number of people<br />

who have died from drinking a bath<br />

lotion that contained methanol has<br />

climbed to 72. The health ministry<br />

in the Irkutsk region said on its<br />

website Thursday that another 33<br />

were still in hospital while six others<br />

have been discharged. Bottles<br />

with the lotion carried warnings<br />

that they weren’t for internal use,<br />

but labels said the product contained<br />

ethyl alcohol. AP<br />

AFRICA<br />

Nigerian troops rescue<br />

1,880 from Boko Haram<br />

Nigerian troops have rescued<br />

1,880 civilians from a Boko Haram<br />

redoubt in the restive northeast in<br />

the past week and arrested hundreds<br />

of insurgents, Major-general<br />

Leo Irabor said in a statement on<br />

Wednesday. Irabor added that 564<br />

Boko Haram terrorists were arrested<br />

while 19 others surrendered to<br />

our troops. REUTERS


10<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

World<br />

INSIGHT<br />

India’s cash crackdown imperils<br />

pivotal national tax reform<br />

People queue outside a bank to withdraw cash and deposit their old high denomination<br />

banknotes in Ahmedabad<br />

REUTERS<br />

• Reuters, New Delhi<br />

Indian Prime Minister Narendra<br />

Modi’s crackdown on the cash economy<br />

has shattered the consensus needed<br />

for a new national sales tax, plunging<br />

his boldest reform into limbo and<br />

threatening to entrench an economic<br />

slowdown.<br />

Modi’s government already had its<br />

work cut out to finalise a deal with<br />

India’s 29 federal states to launch a<br />

Goods and Services Tax (GST) on April<br />

1 that would transform Asia’s third<br />

largest economy into a single market<br />

for the first time.<br />

But his decision to scrap 86% of the<br />

cash in circulation, in a bid to purge the<br />

economy of illicit “black money”, has<br />

caused huge disruption.<br />

A slump in business activity stemming<br />

from the cash crunch has caused<br />

the revenue of state governments,<br />

which collect value-added tax on<br />

goods and other duties, to slump by<br />

25-40%.<br />

The states won’t risk another setback<br />

by rushing the sales tax into force.<br />

The GST is India’s biggest tax overhaul<br />

since independence in 1947. It<br />

would replace a plethora of federal and<br />

state levies with one tax, easing compliance,<br />

broadening the revenue base<br />

and boosting productivity.<br />

It took Modi more than two years to<br />

forge a political compromise on the tax<br />

in August. Now, demonetisation “has<br />

created a trust deficit,” said Kerala Finance<br />

Minister TM Thomas Isaac. “After<br />

this, I am not going to sit and compromise.<br />

They don’t deserve it.”<br />

Left in the lurch<br />

Failure to break the deadlock could tip<br />

India into a fiscal crisis: The GST would<br />

need to come into effect by mid-September,<br />

when the old system of indirect<br />

taxation is due to lapse.<br />

The lingering uncertainty is worrying<br />

companies needing to understand<br />

financial implications of the new tax.<br />

Modi’s shock move last month to<br />

scrap Rs500 and Rs1,000 notes was<br />

aimed at India’s shadow economy. But<br />

the ensuing cash crunch has caused<br />

job losses, disrupted supply chains and<br />

slowed construction activity.<br />

With cash shortages showing no<br />

signs of abating, some economists<br />

are calling for emergency stimulus to<br />

cushion the economy against the impact<br />

of demonetisation.<br />

Ambit Capital, a Mumbai brokerage,<br />

forecasts growth this fiscal year will be<br />

only half of the roughly 7% level many<br />

expect. The Reserve Bank of India has<br />

shaved its growth outlook by half a<br />

percentage point to 7.1%.<br />

To make up for their losses, states<br />

are seeking compensation and will<br />

press their case at a meeting in New<br />

Delhi on Thursday and Friday with Finance<br />

Minister Arun Jaitley.<br />

Counting costs<br />

The quibble is not just over lost revenue.<br />

Some states worry about the social<br />

and political costs of demonetisation.<br />

Take Kerala, where credit cooperatives<br />

that farmers and retired government<br />

workers rely on cannot swap<br />

old bills or issue fresh notes. The state<br />

alleges this has encouraged commercial<br />

banks to scout for their deposits,<br />

sparking a “run” on them.<br />

Odhisa’s chief minister has written<br />

to Modi, saying curbs imposed on primary<br />

agriculture societies were making<br />

it difficult for farmers to access crop<br />

loans and procurement payments. •<br />

A front page of a Chinese newspaper with a photo of US Presidentelect<br />

Donald Trump and the headline 'Outsider counter attack' is<br />

displayed at a newsstand in Beijing, China<br />

AP<br />

ANALYSIS<br />

Trump should learn<br />

from India to deal<br />

with China<br />

• Tribune International Desk<br />

US President-elect Donald<br />

Trump can take strategy lessons<br />

from one Asian country<br />

on how to effectively deal<br />

with China without the latter<br />

blowing its gasket, suggests<br />

noted American magazine<br />

Foreign Policy.<br />

The entire world by now<br />

knows about how China<br />

threw a fit because of Trump’s<br />

unintended or deliberate<br />

gaffe in taking a congratulatory<br />

call from Taiwan’s President.<br />

As well, about how US<br />

State Department mandarins<br />

have been wringing their<br />

hands ever since this ‘sleight’<br />

to China by ignoring the decades-old<br />

‘One China’ policy.<br />

What they seem to have<br />

forgotten, or overlooked, is<br />

that one particular country got<br />

away without acknowledging<br />

there is just ‘One China’, which<br />

is mainland China, not Taiwan.<br />

And that country did it not just<br />

without blow-back, it even<br />

worked the situation to its advantage.<br />

That country is India.<br />

How India dealt with China<br />

The article talks about how<br />

in 2010, the Congress party-led<br />

Manmohan Singh government<br />

took “uncharacteristically<br />

swift and punitive<br />

action” against China and<br />

suspended all bilateral military<br />

ties and any form of joint<br />

exercises. This was done in<br />

retaliation for China refusing<br />

a visa to Lieutenant General<br />

BS Jaswal because he was<br />

then on head of India’s military<br />

command in Kashmir.<br />

Being Pakistan’s “all-weather<br />

friend”, meant Beijing was refusing<br />

to acknowledge Indian<br />

sovereignty over Kashmir.<br />

“For India to agree on<br />

a one-China policy, China<br />

should reaffirm a one-India<br />

policy,” External Affairs Minister<br />

Sushma Swaraj said right<br />

before Chinese President Xi<br />

Jinping’s first trip to New Delhi<br />

in September 2014. “When<br />

they raised the issue of Tibet<br />

and Taiwan with us, we<br />

shared their sensitivities....<br />

They should understand<br />

and appreciate our sensitivities<br />

regarding Arunachal<br />

Pradesh,” the minister added.<br />

“More important, six years<br />

after India’s change of heart on<br />

One-China policy, it has suffered<br />

no discernible political or economic<br />

backlash that can be tied<br />

to the policy shift... It’s notable,<br />

then, that beyond its broad refusal<br />

to endorse the One-China<br />

policy, New Delhi has given no<br />

indication that it plans to walk<br />

back its repeated reaffirmations<br />

of Chinese sovereignty over Tibet<br />

(much less Taiwan).<br />

On the other hand, Prime<br />

Minister Modi has adopted<br />

several initiatives short of that<br />

threshold to signal a more defiant<br />

posture on Tibet and the<br />

border dispute,” notes Foreign<br />

Policy. There’s more.<br />

“It’s notable, then, that<br />

beyond its broad refusal to<br />

endorse the One-China policy,<br />

New Delhi has given no indication<br />

that it plans to walk<br />

back its repeated reaffirmations<br />

of Chinese sovereignty<br />

over Tibet. •<br />

[This is an excerpt of a Foreign<br />

Policy magazine article, which<br />

can be found at http://atfp.<br />

co/2hDZV5s]


World<br />

11<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

This file photo taken on November 15 shows a placard reading ‘Trump<br />

Make Israel Great Again’ in Tel Aviv<br />

AFP<br />

Trump, Netanyahu<br />

urge Obama to veto<br />

UN resolution on<br />

halting settlements<br />

• Reuters, Jerusalem<br />

US President-elect Donald<br />

Trump and Israeli Prime Minister<br />

Benjamin Netanyahu<br />

urged the Obama administration<br />

on Thursday to veto a UN<br />

Security Council draft resolution<br />

calling for an immediate<br />

halt to settlement building on<br />

occupied land that Palestinians<br />

want for a state.<br />

Netanyahu took to Twitter<br />

in the dead of night in Israel to<br />

make the appeal, in a sign of<br />

concern that President Barack<br />

Obama might take a parting<br />

shot at a policy he has long opposed<br />

and a right-wing leader<br />

with whom he has had a rocky<br />

relationship.<br />

Hours later, Trump, posting<br />

on Twitter and Facebook, said:<br />

“The resolution being considered<br />

at the United Nations Security<br />

Council regarding Israel<br />

should be vetoed.”<br />

Trump said that “as the<br />

United States has long maintained,<br />

peace between the<br />

Israelis and Palestinians will<br />

only come through direct<br />

negotiations between the<br />

parties, and not through the<br />

imposition of terms by the<br />

United Nations”.<br />

Egypt circulated the draft<br />

on Wednesday evening and<br />

the 15-member council is due<br />

to vote on Thursday, diplomats<br />

said. It was unclear, they<br />

said, how the United States,<br />

which has protected Israel<br />

from UN action, would vote.<br />

The resolution would demand<br />

Israel “immediately and<br />

completely cease all settlement<br />

activities in the occupied<br />

Palestinian territory, including<br />

East Jerusalem”.<br />

Obama critical of settlements<br />

Obama’s administration has<br />

been highly critical of settlement<br />

construction in the occupied<br />

West Bank and East<br />

Jerusalem. US officials said<br />

this month, however, the<br />

president was not expected<br />

to make major moves on Israeli-Palestinian<br />

peace before<br />

leaving office.<br />

Netanyahu said the United<br />

States “should veto the anti-Israel<br />

resolution at the UN Security<br />

Council on Thursday”.<br />

Israel’s far-right and settler<br />

leaders have been buoyed<br />

by the election of Trump, the<br />

Republican presidential candidate.<br />

He has already signalled<br />

a possible change in US policy<br />

by appointing one his lawyers<br />

- a fundraiser for a major Israeli<br />

settlement - as Washington’s<br />

new ambassador to Israel.<br />

In 2011, the United States<br />

vetoed a draft resolution condemning<br />

Israeli settlements<br />

after the Palestinians refused a<br />

compromise offer from Washington.<br />

Israel’s UN ambassador,<br />

Danny Danon, said on Israeli<br />

Army Radio: “In a few hours<br />

we will receive the answer<br />

from our American friends.”<br />

The draft text says the establishment<br />

of settlements<br />

by Israel has “no legal validity<br />

and constitutes a flagrant<br />

violation under international<br />

law”.<br />

It expresses grave concern<br />

that continuing settlement<br />

activities “are dangerously imperilling<br />

the viability of a twostate<br />

solution”.<br />

The United States says<br />

continued Israeli settlement<br />

building lacks legitimacy, but<br />

has stopped short of adopting<br />

the position of many countries<br />

that it is illegal under international<br />

law. Some 570,000<br />

Israelis live in the West Bank<br />

and East Jerusalem, areas Israel<br />

captured in a 1967 war. •


DT<br />

12<br />

Business<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: THURSDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 4,956.7 0.7% ▲ Index 1,175.9 0.8% ▲ 30 Index 1,796.6 0.3% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 9,000.6 20.9% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 308.0 32.8% ▲<br />

CSE All Share Index 15,249.1 0.7% ▲ 30 Index 13,503.0 0.8% ▲ Selected Index 9,251.0 0.7% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 493.2 40.6% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 19.6 42.9% ▲<br />

Muhith: Bank merger law<br />

will be updated<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

Bangladesh urges UK<br />

to lift ban on direct<br />

cargo flights<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Bangladesh Foreign Minister<br />

Mahmood Ali has urged the British<br />

government to lift the ban imposed<br />

on direct cargo flights from Dhaka<br />

to London.<br />

He came up with the call at a<br />

meeting with visiting Rushanara<br />

Ali MP, UK Prime Minister’s Trade<br />

Envoy for Bangladesh, held at the<br />

Ministry of Foreign Affairs in Dhaka<br />

Wednesday.<br />

The minister also expected<br />

Rushanara’s strong pursuance to<br />

her government for lifting the temporary<br />

ban, said a press release issued<br />

by the foreign ministry.<br />

Mahmood also hoped that<br />

Bangladesh will continue to enjoy<br />

the same – or better – facilities<br />

for duty-free, quota-free market<br />

access to the UK market for<br />

“Everything but Arms” products<br />

and services even after Brexit<br />

comes into force.<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith says Bank law needs to be updated DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

Referring to the UK being the<br />

third largest country for exports<br />

from Bangladesh, the foreign<br />

minister requested the UK trade<br />

envoy to exchange trade delegations<br />

between the two countries<br />

to tap into the huge business and<br />

investment potential that Bangladesh<br />

delivers.<br />

He also congratulated Rushanara<br />

on her appointment as the UK<br />

Prime Minister’s Trade Envoy for<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Mahmood expressed his satisfaction<br />

over the signing of an MoU<br />

between Bangladesh Railway and<br />

British company DP Rail Ltd for<br />

setting up a 240km rail track between<br />

Dhaka and Payra seaport in<br />

Patuakhali.<br />

Mentioning this as the biggest-ever<br />

foreign direct investment,<br />

the foreign minister observed<br />

that this would be a major<br />

breakthrough in the public-private<br />

partnership area in Bangladesh. •<br />

The merger and insolvency provisions<br />

under the Bank Company<br />

Law will be amended by next two<br />

years, Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

said yesterday.<br />

“We need to strengthen the two<br />

provisions of the law because we<br />

need to be on par with the global<br />

banking laws,” he said at the inauguration<br />

of 10 branches of Mercantile<br />

Bank Limited, at the Westin<br />

Hotel Dhaka.<br />

Muhith said these provisions<br />

would be used in the coming days<br />

as 56 banks are operating in the<br />

country and that the number needs<br />

to be reduced.<br />

“There are 56 banks operating<br />

business in Bangladesh, which is a<br />

huge number for Bangladesh.”<br />

Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />

Kabir, Mercantile Bank Limited<br />

Chairman Shahidul Ahsan and<br />

the bank’s Managing Director Kazi<br />

Mashiur Rahman were also present.<br />

“Mercantile Bank has expanded<br />

its service. This is good for its clients<br />

as well as the country can benefit<br />

from its expansion economically,”<br />

finance minister said.<br />

“The money would of no use if<br />

they are not circulated. The banks<br />

are doing this job well. The circulation<br />

of money is also needed for<br />

the development of the banking<br />

system,” he added.<br />

Bangladesh Bank Governor Fazle<br />

Kabir said: “I believe the expansion<br />

of banking service will create a<br />

new horizon in the banking sector.”<br />

“We welcome this initiative.<br />

With the successful advancement<br />

of the growth, I would like to thank<br />

the authorities for the management<br />

of the bank efficiently,” he<br />

said. •<br />

Budget spending slows<br />

in first quarter<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

The government has spent<br />

Tk41,908 crore or 12.30% of the total<br />

budget allocation of the current<br />

fiscal during the first quarter, according<br />

to a budget analysis of the<br />

finance ministry.<br />

At the same period last year,<br />

12.60% of the total budget allocation<br />

was spent.<br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

will present a report on the country’s<br />

macroeconomic situation and<br />

budget implementation in next<br />

session of the parliament.<br />

In the current fiscal year, the<br />

budget deficit is estimated to be<br />

Tk97,853 crore, which is 5% of the<br />

country’s gross domestic product.<br />

The deficit is to be met by borrowing<br />

from foreign and local resources.<br />

A finance ministry official involved<br />

with budget expenditure<br />

said the reason behind the low expenditure<br />

rate is slow implementation<br />

of the annual development<br />

programme (ADP).<br />

In the first quarter, only 6.32%<br />

of the total ADP allocation was<br />

spent, which is the lowest in five<br />

years, earlier it was only 6.7% of<br />

the total ADP.<br />

Senior Finance Secretary Mahbub<br />

Ahmed said the bank borrowing<br />

had declined as the ministries<br />

and divisions did not complete<br />

their development projects in the<br />

current fiscal year.<br />

“Those ministries and divisions<br />

do not have enough capacity to utilise<br />

their development funds, and<br />

as a result most of the funds were<br />

returned at the end of the fiscal,”<br />

the secretary said.<br />

He said: “We had to reduce the<br />

current fiscal year’s bank borrowing<br />

outlay.”<br />

The government repaid the bank<br />

loans. Due to non-use of the funds<br />

in development projects, bank borrowing<br />

has dropped remarkably.<br />

The government’s bank borrowing<br />

target for the current fiscal year<br />

has been set at Tk38,938 crore. The<br />

government has repaid Tk3,047 crore<br />

in first three months of this fiscal.<br />

The target of the non-bank<br />

loan is Tk20,784 crore in the current<br />

budget from which the government<br />

borrowed Tk2,264 crore<br />

while borrowing from saving instruments<br />

stands at Tk8,702 crore<br />

in the first quarter. •<br />

Bankers’ role vital to promote SME<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Senior bankers and business leaders<br />

have said sustainable promotion<br />

of Small and Medium Enterprises<br />

(SMEs) is key to bolstering the country’s<br />

economy, BSS reports.<br />

They observed that both the<br />

public and private banking sector<br />

and other authorised financial institutions<br />

should take the responsibility<br />

of successful development of entrepreneurship<br />

and SME business.<br />

The observation came at the inaugural<br />

session of a two-day workshop<br />

styled “Financial Literacy for<br />

SME Bankers” held at the conference<br />

hall of local office of Bangladesh<br />

Bank in Rajshahi yesterday.<br />

A large number of senior officers<br />

from both public and private banks<br />

in the region participated in the<br />

workshop.<br />

SME Foundation hosted the<br />

workshop with the aim of familiarising<br />

the participants with the<br />

nature and process of entrepreneurship<br />

development, particularly SME<br />

entrepreneurship and its business.<br />

Managing Director of SME Foundation<br />

Shafiqul Islam and BB Executive<br />

Director Zinnatul Bakeya addressed<br />

the session as the chief and<br />

special guests respectively with BB<br />

General Manager Asim Kumar Mazumder<br />

in the chair.<br />

General Manager of SME Foundation<br />

Shaheen Anwar, President<br />

of Bangladesh Silk Industries Owners<br />

Association Liakat Ali, President<br />

of Rajshahi Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry Md Muniruzzaaman<br />

and local unit president of Bangladesh<br />

Women Chamber of Commerce<br />

and Industry Prof Rojety<br />

Naznin spoke on the occasion.<br />

In his address, Shafiqul Islam<br />

asked the bankers to give more<br />

emphasis on the development of<br />

entrepreneurship through SME financing<br />

to accelerate the economic<br />

condition of the grass roots.<br />

Stressing the need for entrepreneurship<br />

development and increased<br />

financing for the SME sector,<br />

he also called for an increase in<br />

credit flow to the sector.<br />

SME sector can play an effective<br />

role in economic progress, employment<br />

generation and poverty reduction,<br />

Shafiqul said, adding that<br />

if SMEs are properly financed, the<br />

nation would be benefited.<br />

In this regard, he asked the<br />

bankers to expedite the SME credit<br />

programme through intensifying<br />

motivational, awareness building<br />

and monitoring activities to make<br />

the programme a total success. •


Business 13<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Investors look at computer screens showing stock information at a brokerage house in Shanghai REUTERS<br />

Most Asia markets lower<br />

after US losses<br />

• AFP, Hong Kong<br />

Asian markets mostly turned<br />

lower yesterday following a<br />

rare drop for this month on<br />

Wall Street, with concerns<br />

about Italy’s banking sector<br />

denting confidence.<br />

With dealers winding<br />

down for the Christmas break<br />

business is thinning, making<br />

swings sharper while profit-takers<br />

close in after the recent<br />

global rally.<br />

Trading floors from Asia to<br />

the Americas have been humming<br />

since Donald Trump<br />

last month won the US presidential<br />

election, with dealers<br />

betting his big-spending,<br />

tax-cutting policies will ramp<br />

up growth in the world’s top<br />

economy.<br />

That has also fuelled a<br />

surge on US markets, with all<br />

three main indexes clocking<br />

up record closes in <strong>December</strong>.<br />

However, the Dow<br />

slipped for just the fourth<br />

time this month, having hit<br />

multiple all-time highs and<br />

bearing down on the key<br />

20,000-point mark.<br />

And in early trade Asian<br />

markets followed their US<br />

counterpart’s lead.<br />

Tokyo ended down 0.1%,<br />

having risen for 10 of the previous<br />

12 sessions.<br />

“Moderate losses on Wall<br />

Street, underpinned by the<br />

fall in oil prices, are providing<br />

little inspiration for Asian<br />

markets today,” Jingyi Pan, a<br />

strategist at IG Asia in Singapore,<br />

told Bloomberg News.<br />

“Thin volumes are also providing<br />

little momentum for<br />

trade into the end of the year.”<br />

Hong Kong lost 0.8%, putting<br />

it into a correction - a<br />

10% drop from its recent high<br />

seen on September 9.<br />

Italy bank fears<br />

Singapore fell 0.7% and Seoul<br />

was 0.1% lower, while Taipei,<br />

Manila, Mumbai, Bangkok and<br />

Kuala Lumpur also retreated.<br />

But Sydney closed 0.5%<br />

higher and Wellington climbed<br />

0.7% after data showed the<br />

New Zealand economy grew<br />

more than expected July-September.<br />

Shanghai reversed<br />

early losses to end up 0.1%.<br />

Financial firms fell on<br />

worries over Italy, where the<br />

world’s oldest bank Monte dei<br />

Paschi di Siena plunged more<br />

than 12% as it struggles to stay<br />

afloat under massive debts.<br />

The lender’s troubles mirror<br />

a wider problem in Italy’s<br />

banking industry, which is<br />

buckling under bad loans,<br />

prompting parliament to approve<br />

a 20bn euro ($20.9bn)<br />

support package.<br />

There are fears a collapse<br />

in the country’s finance sector<br />

could batter the global<br />

banking industry.<br />

Expectations Trump’s<br />

spending will fuel inflation<br />

and force the Federal Reserve<br />

to hike interest rates have also<br />

boosted the dollar against all<br />

its peers and on Thursday it<br />

held its recent gains, sitting<br />

at 10-month highs against the<br />

yen and near 14-year highs<br />

versus the euro. •<br />

DSE closes week with further record<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The major price index of<br />

Dhaka Stock Exchange (DSE)<br />

reached about 24-month<br />

high yesterday maintaining<br />

high record like the last session<br />

of the previous week,<br />

reports BSS.<br />

DSEX, the major price<br />

index of DSE, added 31.01<br />

points over the week at<br />

4956.73 which was the highest<br />

after January 13, 2015<br />

when it closed at 4,969.73.<br />

But the blue-chip index<br />

DS30 ended over 9.36 points<br />

down at 1796.64.<br />

The average daily trade<br />

volume increased by 6.5%<br />

to 30.22 crore shares when<br />

the value surged by 2.3% to<br />

Tk934.51 crore.<br />

Of the 329 traded securities,<br />

189 closed higher against<br />

112 losing issues when 28 remained<br />

unchanged.<br />

The five major gaining<br />

companies included Zeal<br />

Bangla, IDLC, Emerald Oil,<br />

CMC Kamal and Eastern Lubricant.<br />

The five major losing companies<br />

included Progressive<br />

Life Insurance, NHFIL, MAR-<br />

ICO, Savar Refrigerator and<br />

Jamuna Oil.<br />

The top five turnover leaders<br />

were BBS, Apollo Ispat,<br />

Square Pharma, Saportl and<br />

Lafarge Surma Cement.<br />

Chittagong Stock Exchange<br />

(CSE) also closed the<br />

week up, with its major CAS-<br />

PI index ending 81.41 points<br />

higher at 15249.08.<br />

Like DSE, most of the issues<br />

traded here closed higher<br />

when both the trade value<br />

and the volume of shares increased<br />

significantly. •<br />

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14<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Business<br />

EU court lawyer deals blow to quick trade deals<br />

• AFP, Luxembourg<br />

EU trade deals require a potentially<br />

bruising process of ratification by<br />

all member states, a key opinion at<br />

the European Union’s highest court<br />

said, with possible consequences<br />

for Brexit.<br />

Britain hopes to win a fast-track<br />

trade deal with Europe after it negotiates<br />

its divorce from the EU but<br />

Wednesday’s opinion, if followed<br />

by the bloc’s highest court, could<br />

cripple that plan. The view of the<br />

European Court of Justice’s top advisor<br />

pertained to an EU-Singapore<br />

treaty signed in 2013.<br />

In her opinion, Advocate General<br />

Eleanor Sharpston found that<br />

the EU-Singapore trade deal “can<br />

only be concluded by the EU and<br />

the Member States acting jointly,”<br />

said a statement from the court<br />

summarising the decision.<br />

In denying the commission’s<br />

view, Sharpston said several parts<br />

of the agreement fell strictly under<br />

national competence, including<br />

“fundamental” norms involving the<br />

environmental policy. The ECJ is not<br />

obliged to follow the advocate general’s<br />

rulings when it hands down its<br />

final decision but it frequently does.<br />

A verdict by the ECJ is expected<br />

early next year and will stand as key<br />

jurisprudence for future trade deals<br />

including any deal with Britain.<br />

The opinion comes just months<br />

after the tiny region of Wallonia almost<br />

killed off a huge EU-Canada<br />

trade deal after years of talks. That<br />

tussle highlighted the dangers of a<br />

marathon ratification process that<br />

involves votes in more than 30 national<br />

or regional parliaments. •


Business 15<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Lessons from past haunt<br />

BOJ as yield rise sparks<br />

talk of tightening<br />

• Reuters<br />

CORPORATE NEWS<br />

For the first time in a decade<br />

the Bank of Japan is prepared<br />

to contemplate the possibility<br />

of a future rate rise – a radical<br />

shift for an extremely dovish<br />

central bank that now finds<br />

itself boxed into a corner by<br />

surging global bond yields.<br />

But that doesn’t mean the<br />

BOJ is anywhere close to pulling<br />

the trigger.<br />

Not only Governor Haruhiko<br />

Kuroda and one of his<br />

deputy governors Kikuo Iwata<br />

- widely regarded as the<br />

architects of the BOJ’s massive<br />

money-printing experiment,<br />

but many others on the<br />

nine-member board would<br />

need a significant change of<br />

heart.<br />

And central bank officials<br />

haunted by their two failures<br />

since 2000 to exit zero rates<br />

would rather be late in tightening<br />

than be caught out, and<br />

criticised, again for taking the<br />

steam out of the economy.<br />

“The last thing the BOJ<br />

wants is to be blamed for<br />

ruining a budding economic<br />

recovery and to be criticised<br />

yet again for doing too little<br />

to spur growth,” said a source<br />

familiar with the BOJ’s<br />

thinking. •<br />

Minister of State for Science and Technology, Yeafesh Osman has recently<br />

inaugurated an international conference on engineering materials and<br />

metallurgical engineering organised by BCSIR, said a press release<br />

Southeast Bank Limited has recently opened its 126th branch at Kansha<br />

Road, Singair in Manikganj, said a press release. The bank’s AMD,<br />

Muhammad Shahjahan inaugurated the branch<br />

Md Mokhlesur Rahman has recently<br />

been promoted as general manager<br />

of Janata Bank Limited, said a press<br />

release. He joined the bank as a senior<br />

officer in 1984<br />

Standard Bank Limited has recently opened its 109th branch at<br />

Goalanda More in Rajbari, said a press release. The bank’s managing<br />

director, Mamun-Ur-Rashid inaugurated the branch<br />

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16<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Feature<br />

The uncomfortable issue of ‘comfort women’<br />

• Mahmood Sadi<br />

The issue of comfort women<br />

during the Pacific Theater of World<br />

War II is not something that is<br />

well depicted in the media for the<br />

common people.<br />

Perhaps, this fact alone will<br />

shed light on the rarity of available<br />

media content about comfort<br />

women that it took Cho-Jung Rae,<br />

a South Korean film director 14<br />

years and the contributions of<br />

75,000 individual donors to put<br />

the issue of ‘comfort women’ into<br />

the silver screen for the first time<br />

on a large scale.<br />

His movie Spirits’ Homecoming,<br />

released in <strong>2016</strong>, was about two<br />

fictional Korean girls (though<br />

based on real facts), Jung-Min<br />

(14) and Young-hee (15) who<br />

were kidnapped by the Japanese<br />

Imperial Army and taken to a<br />

‘Comfort Station’ in China.<br />

The term ‘comfort women’ is a<br />

controversial term that refers to<br />

approximately 200,000 women<br />

who were recruited as prostitutes<br />

by the Imperial Japanese Army<br />

during World War II.<br />

Many of the young women<br />

were forced into servitude and<br />

exploited as sex slaves throughout<br />

Asia, becoming victims of the<br />

largest case of human trafficking in<br />

the 20th century.<br />

A New York Times report said<br />

that the idea of comfort women<br />

first came from a lieutenant<br />

paymaster in Japan’s Imperial<br />

Navy named Yasuhiro Nakasone,<br />

who was stationed at Balikpapan<br />

on the island of Borneo. There,<br />

he was assigned to oversee the<br />

construction of an airfield. But<br />

he found that sexual misconduct,<br />

gambling and fighting were so<br />

prevalent among his men that the<br />

work was stalled.<br />

As a solution, Nakasone<br />

organised a military brothel, or<br />

‘comfort station’. After the success<br />

of his venture, the same idea<br />

was replicated by thousands of<br />

Imperial Japanese Army and Navy<br />

officers across the Indo-Pacific,<br />

both before and during World<br />

War II, as a matter of policy. From<br />

Nauru to Vietnam, from Burma to<br />

Timor, women were treated as the<br />

first reward of conquest.<br />

So, by definition, the trade<br />

of comfort women is thus a<br />

massive violation of human<br />

rights. Interestingly, countries<br />

like Korea, China, Taiwan which<br />

have suffered most by the Imperial<br />

Japanese Army on the issue of<br />

comfort women have left out<br />

Photos: AP<br />

this issue from their textbooks,<br />

leaving the individuals embroiled<br />

in the atrocious practice to be<br />

remembered merely as abstract<br />

characters in a taboo history.<br />

On 1993, Japan’s Chief Cabinet<br />

Secretary Kōno Yōhei issued an<br />

official declaration on comfort<br />

women which conclusively<br />

said, referring to a Japanese<br />

government study, that in many<br />

cases, the comfort women were<br />

recruited against their own will,<br />

through coaxing coercion, etc,<br />

and that, at times, administrative/<br />

military personnel directly took<br />

part in the recruitments. They<br />

lived in misery at comfort stations<br />

under a coercive atmosphere.<br />

Interestingly, at present, the<br />

Japanese military’s involvement<br />

in comfort stations is bitterly<br />

contested. The Japanese<br />

government led by Shinzo Abe<br />

denies that imperial Japan ran a<br />

system of human trafficking and<br />

coerced prostitution, implying<br />

that comfort women were simply<br />

camp-following prostitutes.<br />

The official narrative in Japan<br />

is fast becoming detached from<br />

reality, as it seeks to cast the<br />

Japanese people, rather than the<br />

comfort women of the Asia-Pacific<br />

theater, as the victims of this<br />

story. The Abe administration<br />

sees this historical revision as<br />

integral to restoring Japan’s<br />

imperial wartime honour and<br />

modern-day national pride. But<br />

the broader effect of the campaign<br />

has been to cause Japan to back<br />

away from international efforts<br />

against human rights abuses and<br />

to weaken its desire to be seen as a<br />

responsible partner in prosecuting<br />

possible war crimes.<br />

Academicians however<br />

argue that the history of the<br />

comfort women is not (as some<br />

commentators in both countries<br />

wish to portray it) an issue of<br />

Japanese-versus-Koreans. It is an<br />

issue of human rights and human<br />

dignity whose implications<br />

extend throughout East Asia and<br />

beyond. •


Feature<br />

17<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Discovering<br />

our heritage –<br />

Puthia<br />

• Nahin Taher<br />

History and its beauty, diminishes<br />

with the fall of its place and<br />

time. Once an edifice, which has<br />

paved its way to be marked as a<br />

heritage, falls, it is simply because<br />

it lacks proper maintenance by the<br />

government. A heritage tells us<br />

about its origin; about our origin.<br />

But, unfortunately we neglect our<br />

past and see it decline with time,<br />

eradicating indiscriminately like its<br />

origin. One such land that lost all<br />

is Puthia.<br />

Puthia is an upazila in Rajshahi<br />

district. From Puthia to Rajshahi,<br />

the distance is about 30km. Puthia<br />

can be easily located as it is beside<br />

the Dhaka-Rajshahi highway. In<br />

its initial days, it was a village<br />

of Laskarpur Pargana, named<br />

after Laskar Khan. Puthia can be<br />

accessed by a side road off the<br />

main street, where the temple<br />

complex of Puthia lies, with its<br />

splendid and aristocratic late 19th<br />

century palace, and some of the<br />

finest Hindu temples within the<br />

country.<br />

The Rajbari of Puthia is<br />

surrounded by many<br />

lakes, which act as<br />

boundaries and covers<br />

4.31 acres of land.<br />

The Rajbari was once<br />

surrounded by strong<br />

walls, but the remains of<br />

it has been damaged in<br />

various places now. The<br />

palace is divided into four<br />

courts: Kachari (office)<br />

Angan (court), Mandir<br />

angan or Gobindabari<br />

(temple court), Andar<br />

Mahal (inner quarters)<br />

and Residence of<br />

Maharani Hemanti<br />

Kumari.<br />

Each room of the<br />

Rajbari is built around<br />

the courts in the palace, with the<br />

exception of the kachari angan. The<br />

courts of the palace are one storey<br />

high. The west entrance gate of the<br />

palace leads to kachari angan, while<br />

the other leads to the Temple or<br />

Gobindabari courts. Each portico is<br />

supported by four semi-Corinthian<br />

columns, which are as tall as the<br />

full height of the building. The<br />

upper part of the building is also<br />

supported by four semi Corinthian<br />

pillars. On the east side of the<br />

Rajbari, there is a wooden staircase,<br />

which leads to the upper floor.<br />

There are three rooms of different<br />

sizes and out of these three, two<br />

were used as treasure vaults. In the<br />

west, there are four rooms with<br />

two protruding verandas. Close<br />

to Gobindabari, there are two<br />

small rooms with a veranda.<br />

Sadly, most of the<br />

rooms built on the<br />

eastern and southern<br />

sides of kachari<br />

angan are at ruins.<br />

The northern wing of<br />

the building has two<br />

floors. The upper floor<br />

has six large rooms.<br />

In the hallway of the<br />

Rajbari, there is a wide<br />

veranda with two<br />

balconies on either<br />

sides.<br />

At the centre of<br />

the Rajbari, there<br />

is the Pancharatna<br />

Bara Gobinda temple,<br />

which is beautifully<br />

ornamented with<br />

terracotta. In the<br />

western part of the<br />

Rajbari, there are<br />

two rooms with<br />

several toilets. This<br />

lies mainly in the<br />

Ander Mahal of the<br />

Rajbari. The western<br />

wing, which is mainly<br />

the Andar Mahal, is<br />

impoverished.<br />

The eastern part<br />

of Ander Mahal, where Rani<br />

Hermanta Kumari lived, is one<br />

storey. It has a porch in front, along<br />

with a central reception hall, with<br />

nine big rooms. The wide verandas<br />

have arches in the front and the<br />

back. Most of the roofs are<br />

made out of iron and wood.<br />

Most of the terracotta<br />

relics of the temples that<br />

surround the palace in<br />

Puthia, such as the Chotto Anik<br />

Temple, Boro Gobindo Temple<br />

and Chotto Gobindo Temple, have<br />

been either stolen or destroyed.<br />

The others are at grave risk, as<br />

those are almost at the brink of<br />

decaying, due to high salinity.<br />

Sheer carelessness and<br />

lack of responsibility of the<br />

government and the Department<br />

of Archaeology and History, is<br />

pushing this exquisite site to<br />

lose its existence completely.<br />

Till now, there has not been any<br />

effective initiative taken by them<br />

to preserve the palace and its<br />

surrounding temples. During the<br />

last 30 years, the failure of the<br />

Department and was evident,<br />

when they couldn’t even put up<br />

a mere boundary wall in place for<br />

the protection of the temple and<br />

the palace. Relics, terracotta motifs<br />

and artefacts are being looted<br />

every other day.<br />

This 400 year-old edifice is now<br />

a common site for cattle grazing.<br />

The government has not declared<br />

the importance of Puthia’s heritage<br />

to tourism till date. The beautiful<br />

palace, which once stood with<br />

pride because of it terracotta<br />

motifs, is diminishing with time.<br />

Most of the terracotta motifs are<br />

stolen due to absence of proper<br />

preservation and care from the<br />

Department of Archaeology and<br />

History. •<br />

Photos: Syed Zakir Hossain


18<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Health<br />

Is it a good idea for me to go to a<br />

psychologist?<br />

will help you get to those, he or<br />

she can also help you handle the<br />

issues immediately facing your<br />

health like, addictions, eating<br />

disorders, stress management and<br />

insomnia.<br />

Phobia<br />

The fear of heights and insects<br />

are common phobias, but some<br />

unusual and unwarranted fears<br />

can create substantial problems in<br />

your life. For example, sitophobia<br />

(fear of eating) may lead to serious<br />

health problems. A psychologist<br />

can help you to overcome your<br />

fears so that you can live without<br />

polyphobia (fear of many things)<br />

or phobophobia (fear of fear).<br />

• Moumita Ahmed<br />

Our society still shows antiquated<br />

and oblivious thoughts regarding<br />

psychiatrists. Psychiatric patients<br />

and therapists have dependably<br />

been stigmatised. And, the reasons<br />

for this stigmatisation are many<br />

– fear, prejudices, discrimination,<br />

and the lack of knowledge.<br />

But life is hardly ever without<br />

its difficulties and challenges.<br />

There are a few, in any case, that<br />

can be overbearing to the point<br />

that it appears to be difficult<br />

to move on. Whether it’s the<br />

overpowering sentiments of<br />

tension or the loss of a friend or<br />

family member, it is important<br />

for you to realise that help is<br />

accessible for each issue life tosses<br />

your direction.<br />

Let’s look at a few instances<br />

where a psychologist may be able<br />

to help us cope with such hidden<br />

issues.<br />

Loss<br />

Death is an unavoidable part of<br />

life, but that doesn’t make it any<br />

simpler to manage. Everyone<br />

handles the loss of a loved one<br />

differently. The common ways<br />

are grieving privately or openly,<br />

but avoiding the realities of loss<br />

can lead to lingering problems.<br />

A psychologist can help you find<br />

proper ways to cope with the<br />

death of someone close to you.<br />

Stress and anxiety<br />

Certain aspects of life are stressful,<br />

and many situations — from a job<br />

interview to relationship issues —<br />

can cause you to feel restless and<br />

anxious. If you ignore the things<br />

that lead to stress and anxiety,<br />

it can lead to social isolation,<br />

depression, and a large number<br />

of different issues. A psychologist<br />

can help you oversee stress and<br />

nervousness, by finding the source<br />

or reason for your issues, as well<br />

as proper approaches to conquer<br />

them.<br />

Depression<br />

Overwhelming sentiments<br />

of vulnerability or sadness<br />

are common indications of<br />

depression. While many believe<br />

that people can simply “snap out”<br />

of their misery or depression,<br />

it seldom happens. Depression<br />

is a common disorder where<br />

individuals lose enthusiasm for<br />

things, experience weariness, and<br />

frequently experience difficulty<br />

controlling their emotions.<br />

Psychologists can help you find<br />

the cause of your depression, the<br />

first step often is to feel better.<br />

Family and relationship<br />

issues<br />

Whether personal, family, or<br />

work-related, every relationship<br />

has its ups and downs. While it can<br />

be one of the best things in life,<br />

a relationship can definitely be a<br />

the reasons for this stigmatisation<br />

are many – fear, prejudices,<br />

discrimination, and the lack of<br />

knowledge<br />

source of stress and problems as<br />

well. Working with a psychologist,<br />

individually or in a group, can<br />

resolve wrinkles that can frame in<br />

even the strongest relationships.<br />

Photos : Bigstock<br />

Bad habits and addiction<br />

Some bad habits like smoking,<br />

drinking, and drug abuse, are<br />

frequently used to escape or<br />

self-medicate bigger and hidden<br />

issues. While your psychologist<br />

Mental clarity<br />

A psychologist can help you<br />

enhance your mental clarity by<br />

going about as an unprejudiced set<br />

of ears. Often, patients find their<br />

own solutions just by listening to<br />

themselves discuss it out loud.<br />

Essentially, discussing their issues<br />

and getting them out in the open,<br />

help individuals improve their<br />

mental clarity, be more able to<br />

concentrate, and become more<br />

task-orientated. Psychologists are<br />

trained to be great listeners.<br />

Mental disorder<br />

Sometimes, there are numerous<br />

side effects which are caused by<br />

bigger issues. Mental disorders<br />

can show themselves in several<br />

ways and are frequently disguised<br />

as something else, and can only<br />

be revealed with the assistance<br />

of a mental health professional.<br />

Some mental disorders with<br />

varying symptoms include:<br />

bipolar disorder, major depressive<br />

disorder, schizophrenia, and posttraumatic<br />

stress disorder.•


| ceremony |<br />

Biz Info<br />

ULAB’s 4th convocation held<br />

The University of Liberal Arts<br />

Bangladesh (ULAB) held its<br />

fourth convocation yesterday at<br />

the Bangabandhu International<br />

Conference Centre (BICC),<br />

Dhaka. Minister for Education,<br />

Nurul Islam Nahid, declared<br />

the opening of the Convocation<br />

<strong>2016</strong> on behalf of the Chancellor<br />

while the convocation speech<br />

was delivered by eminent human<br />

rights activist, Advocate Sultana<br />

Kamal. Professor Abdul Mannan,<br />

Chairman, University Grants<br />

Commission of Bangladesh was<br />

present as special guest.<br />

Addressing the graduating<br />

students, Education Minister<br />

Nurul Islam Nahid urged them<br />

to use their education to become<br />

real assets of the country. “The<br />

progress of our nation depends<br />

on your future activities,” he said,<br />

adding, “you have to be world<br />

class citizens using your talents<br />

and skills.”<br />

UGC Chairman Professor<br />

Abdul Mannan underscored the<br />

need to be historically conscious<br />

of the sacrifices made by our<br />

freedom fighters and dedicate<br />

ourselves to the development of<br />

the country.<br />

In her convocation speech,<br />

Advocate Sultana Kamal<br />

highlighted the ethos of liberal<br />

humanism and requested the<br />

students to devote themselves<br />

in protecting human dignity<br />

and rights. She also asked the<br />

students to be tolerant in a<br />

world that is becoming very<br />

divisive.<br />

ULAB Acting Vice Chancellor<br />

Professor Imran Rahman<br />

delivered the welcome speech<br />

and led the convocation<br />

ceremony.<br />

Vice President of the<br />

ULAB Board of Trustees Dr<br />

Kazi Anis Ahmed maintained<br />

that education should be a<br />

combination of rationalism and<br />

imagination.<br />

A message from the Founder &<br />

Chaiman Kazi Shahid Ahmed was<br />

also read out during the event.<br />

The theme for ULAB’s<br />

convocation this year, was<br />

“Journey towards Excellence.”<br />

The theme reflects the<br />

Photo: Syed Zakir Hossain<br />

connection between liberal<br />

arts education and human<br />

excellence. Around 1,325<br />

graduates from undergraduate<br />

(1,031) and graduate (294)<br />

programs received their<br />

certificates this year.<br />

The honour of being named<br />

this year’s valedictorian went<br />

to Hosneara Yeasmin Eti from<br />

the English and Humanities<br />

Department, as well as being<br />

the recipient of the Gold Medal<br />

from the Graduate Programs.<br />

The other Gold Medalist from<br />

the Undergraduate Programs was<br />

Azharul Alam. •<br />

The Finance Minister, Abul Maal<br />

Abdul Muhith, inaugurated 10<br />

new branches of Mercantile Bank<br />

Limited in different locations<br />

across the country, through video<br />

conference at an event yesterday,<br />

at The Westin, Dhaka. Fazle<br />

Kabir, Governor of Bangladesh<br />

Bank was present as special<br />

guest on the occasion while the<br />

Bank Chairman, Shahidul Ahsan,<br />

presided over the grand ceremony.<br />

AKM Shaheed Reza, Vice<br />

Chairman, Mohd. Selim,<br />

Chairman, Executive Committee;<br />

Al-Haj Akram Hussain (Humayun),<br />

M Amanullah, Md Abdul Hannan<br />

and Al-Haj Mosharref Hossain,<br />

Dr Md Rahmat Ullah, Directors;<br />

Sponsors S M Shafiqul Islam<br />

(Mamun) & Md Nasiruddin<br />

Choudhury and Sponsor<br />

Shareholder S M Abdul Mannan<br />

and M A Khan Belal, Additional<br />

Managing Directors Monindra<br />

19<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

| launching |<br />

Mercantile Bank Limited digitally<br />

inaugurates 10 new branches<br />

Kumar Nath and Md Quamrul<br />

Islam Chowdhury, Deputy<br />

Managing Directors Mohammad<br />

Masoom, Mati-Ul-Hasan and Gaus-<br />

Ul-Wara Md Mortaza and other<br />

officials of the bank were present.<br />

Many respected businessmen<br />

and elites of the society, journalists<br />

from print and electronic media<br />

were also present at the event.<br />

The Finance Minister, who<br />

was chief guest, congratulated<br />

Mercantile Bank for such an<br />

extraordinary initiative. He also<br />

said that this pioneering initiative<br />

from a technological aspect will<br />

definitely be a significant leap<br />

towards achieve the nation’s<br />

‘Digital Bangladesh’ goal.<br />

Shahidul Ahsan, Chairman of<br />

the bank expressed his gratitude<br />

and thanks to all who were present<br />

as well as his whole team for<br />

successful completion of such a<br />

challenging program. •<br />

| program |<br />

Role Reversal Program at Le Méridien Dhaka<br />

Le Méridien Dhaka initiated a day<br />

long Role Reversal Program with<br />

their associates on <strong>December</strong> 19.<br />

The Role Reversal is an initiative<br />

of Le Méridien Dhaka, where high<br />

performing associates are selected<br />

to perform senior management<br />

roles for a full working day, while<br />

the senior management takes on<br />

entry level positions.<br />

The day long program<br />

was celebrated with top level<br />

management playing the roles<br />

of doorman, bellman, steward,<br />

waiter, public area attendant<br />

and assistant technicians, while,<br />

the associates played the role<br />

of General Manager, Director of<br />

Sales and Marketing, Director of<br />

Food and Beverage, Executive<br />

Housekeeper, Director of Human<br />

Resource and various other<br />

managerial roles.<br />

On this occasion, the General<br />

Manager of Le Méridien Dhaka,<br />

Ashwani Nayar who was the<br />

doorman for the day, stated,<br />

“The Role Reversal Program is a<br />

learning and motivational program<br />

were management relives the<br />

life of their earlier experiences<br />

and also learn to blend in with<br />

the recent generations. On the<br />

other hand this program offers<br />

an aspirational goal to associates<br />

as they learn to appreciate the<br />

responsibility attached with senior<br />

positions in the organisation.”<br />

Meanwhile, the Director of Human<br />

Resource, Arman Huda who was<br />

a waiter for the day, said, “The<br />

program created a happy working<br />

environment among the associates<br />

at all levels and great bonding by<br />

recognising the efforts of those<br />

associates who work at the root<br />

level.”<br />

The management of Le<br />

Méridien Dhaka hopes to build<br />

great future leaders, who will<br />

revive their future aspirational<br />

managerial roles by taking top<br />

positions and process towards<br />

becoming strategical decision<br />

makers. •


DT<br />

20<br />

Editorial<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

No place<br />

to call home<br />

There is still time as the bill is yet to<br />

become law, but the clock is ticking. The<br />

next parliamentary session is around<br />

the corner. The government must be<br />

put under pressure to bring the draft<br />

in line with Bangladesh’s international<br />

obligations and the Constitution<br />

PAGE 21<br />

The scenic tour<br />

For achieving the SDGs through<br />

tourism, we need cooperation from<br />

various ministries as well as private<br />

tourism stake-holders<br />

PAGE 22<br />

ROBIN CHOWDHURY<br />

Save our rivers before it is too late<br />

A social cancer<br />

Within the discourse of harassment,<br />

more often than the other sex, it is<br />

predominantly women who are the<br />

victims<br />

PAGE <strong>23</strong><br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

It is a sad commentary that a country known for rivers has allowed its<br />

rivers to be polluted to this extent.<br />

A recent study reveals that the rivers Buriganga, Shitalakkhya,<br />

Dhaleshwari, Turag Bongshi, and Balu are so severely contaminated<br />

that it is impossible to even treat the water to make it usable for humans.<br />

Such levels of pollution spells death for aquatic life, and even various<br />

industries.<br />

This situation is nothing short of tragic. Bangladesh is a riverine country,<br />

with rivers inextricably tied to not just our heritage but also our livelihood.<br />

It is time, then, to get serious about protecting the rivers that can still be<br />

saved.<br />

The government has done a good thing in setting up a high-level<br />

committee to save rivers around Dhaka and Chittagong’s Karnaphuli. It is<br />

certainly high time that such an initiative was undertaken.<br />

The committee would do well to stop the continuous discharge of the<br />

thousands of tons of industrial waste, garbage, and sewage water into our<br />

rivers.<br />

In the past, we have seen projects to clean up rivers such as<br />

Shitalakkhya fail because of the impunity granted to polluters.<br />

Industrial sites such as tanneries also need to be relocated away from<br />

rivers.<br />

Ultimately, it is blatant disregard for the law and the environment which<br />

has made cleaning up our rivers such a difficult endeavour.<br />

Needless to say, polluters must pay the price for the damage they have<br />

caused.<br />

Recently, Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina stressed the importance of<br />

protecting our water resources. Every living organism requires water to<br />

survive. As such, it is the most precious commodity on the planet.<br />

It is, then, a shame how we have abused and failed to protect our rivers.<br />

We have made mistakes in the way we have treated our rivers so far. Let<br />

us not continue to make those mistakes in the future.<br />

We have made mistakes in<br />

the way we have treated<br />

our rivers so far. Let us not<br />

continue to make those<br />

mistakes in the future


No place to call home<br />

Opinion 21<br />

A law that stands in the way of human rights cannot be allowed to pass<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Rashna Imam<br />

Citizenship has been aptly<br />

described as “the right to<br />

have rights.” It not only<br />

provides a person with a<br />

sense of identity and belonging,<br />

but also full state protection in<br />

the form of access to and the<br />

enjoyment of many human rights<br />

-- including education, health<br />

care, legal employment, property<br />

ownership, political participation,<br />

and freedom of movement.<br />

Part of the Constitution<br />

guarantees citizens of Bangladesh<br />

all the fundamental rights<br />

contained in it. Only a limited set<br />

of fundamental rights have been<br />

guaranteed to persons who are not<br />

citizens of Bangladesh.<br />

As such, it does not come<br />

as a surprise that a number of<br />

widely-ratified human rights<br />

treaties have recognised the<br />

fundamental importance of the<br />

right to citizenship. The Universal<br />

Declaration of Human Rights,<br />

which Bangladesh has ratified,<br />

states, in unequivocal terms,<br />

in Article 15: “Everyone has the<br />

right to a nationality. No one<br />

shall be arbitrarily deprived of his<br />

nationality nor denied the right to<br />

change his nationality.”<br />

Citizenship laws of member<br />

states are required to ensure that<br />

individuals are not arbitrarily<br />

deprived of their citizenship, that<br />

men and women enjoy equality<br />

in citizenship matters, and that<br />

children are granted a nationality<br />

in circumstances in which they<br />

would otherwise be stateless.<br />

The objective behind the<br />

proposed Citizenship Bill should<br />

have been two-fold.<br />

First, to update, improve, and<br />

consolidate the existing laws<br />

on citizenship, currently spread<br />

across the Citizenship Act, 1951<br />

and the Bangladesh Citizenship<br />

Order (Temporary Provisions)<br />

Order, 1972 -- and the rules<br />

framed under it. And secondly,<br />

to reform our citizenship laws to<br />

prevent new cases of statelessness<br />

and to resolve long-standing<br />

statelessness situations, thus<br />

discharging our international<br />

obligations in this regard.<br />

Unfortunately, the bill, as it now<br />

stands, is unlikely to serve any of<br />

the above objectives.<br />

To make matters worse, some<br />

of its provisions are downright<br />

unconstitutional for violating the<br />

fundamental rights guaranteed<br />

under the Constitution. Civil<br />

society organisations like Refugee<br />

and Migratory Movements<br />

Research Unit (RMMRU) and<br />

BLAST have organised a number<br />

of workshops to raise awareness<br />

about the glaring deficiencies of<br />

the bill.<br />

A number of the provisions<br />

are susceptible to abuse by the<br />

government of the day as critical<br />

words and phrases have not been<br />

defined or explained. For example,<br />

a person will not be qualified to<br />

acquire citizenship by descent, if<br />

his or her parents were involved in<br />

“any activity against Bangladesh,”<br />

-- a phrase that has not been<br />

defined in the bill.<br />

A person may be disqualified<br />

for citizenship if he expresses<br />

“direct or indirect allegiance to a<br />

foreign state” -- again a phrase that<br />

has not been defined despite being<br />

of great import; and a person’s<br />

citizenship may be cancelled if he<br />

acts in a manner that goes against<br />

the sovereignty of Bangladesh or<br />

the Constitution of Bangladesh.<br />

The bill provides no guidance as<br />

to the activities that are likely to be<br />

considered against Bangladesh’s<br />

sovereignty or its Constitution.<br />

The bill has the potential<br />

to render several categories<br />

Fundamental flaws in the proposed Citizenship Bill can rob many of basic human rights<br />

There is still time as the bill is yet to become law, but the clock is ticking.<br />

The next parliamentary session is around the corner. The government<br />

must be put under pressure to bring the draft in line with Bangladesh’s<br />

international obligations and the Constitution<br />

of people stateless, including<br />

unregistered dwellers of recently<br />

exchanged enclaves, children born<br />

overseas to Bangladeshi nationals<br />

living overseas who may not be<br />

registered within the short timeframe,<br />

illegal immigrants, etc.<br />

Thus adding to the global<br />

problem of statelessness.<br />

The bill renders minor children<br />

stateless by disqualifying them<br />

from citizenship, if their parents<br />

have renounced Bangladeshi<br />

citizenship. There being no<br />

guarantee that the country<br />

whose citizenship the parents are<br />

acquiring confer citizenship of the<br />

child.<br />

India has effectively dealt with<br />

this issue -- a parallel provision in<br />

the Citizenship Act 1955 of India<br />

gives that child the option to<br />

resume Indian citizenship within<br />

one year of attaining full age, if<br />

he/she wishes to do so. We see no<br />

such provision in our bill.<br />

The bill discriminates between<br />

citizens by birth and all other types<br />

of citizens, thus creating secondclass<br />

citizens who do not enjoy<br />

the full set of rights conferred to<br />

citizens by birth. Persons acquiring<br />

citizenship by descent, marriage,<br />

and naturalisation, honorary<br />

citizens and dual citizens cannot<br />

be elected for the positions of<br />

member of parliament, president,<br />

local government and also cannot<br />

be appointed as a government<br />

servant or a judge and cannot<br />

form or be involved in or support a<br />

political party.<br />

This is contrary to Article 27 of<br />

the Constitution that guarantees<br />

that all citizens are equal before<br />

the law and are entitled to equal<br />

protection of the law. Once a<br />

person has acquired citizenship<br />

under the bill, the Constitution<br />

demands that he or she be given<br />

the same set of rights as any other<br />

citizen, irrespective of whether the<br />

citizenship was acquired by birth<br />

or descent or naturalisation.<br />

The bill fails to recognise<br />

children as individuals with<br />

personal rights, holds children<br />

accountable for actions of their<br />

parents by depriving them of<br />

citizenship -- thus exposing them<br />

to human rights violations. Having<br />

ratified the Convention on the<br />

Rights of the Child, Bangladesh is<br />

under an international obligation<br />

to reform its laws to ensure these<br />

rights and more to children.<br />

Problems aside, the<br />

bill, if enacted as it stands,<br />

represents an opportunity lost.<br />

Illegal immigrants like the<br />

Rohingyas have been excluded<br />

unconditionally from citizenship.<br />

Lessons may be learned in<br />

this regard from India -- the<br />

Citizenship Amendment Bill<br />

<strong>2016</strong> that amends the Citizenship<br />

Act 1955 of India, makes illegal<br />

migrants who are Hindus, Sikhs,<br />

Buddhists, Jains, Parsis, and<br />

Christians from Afghanistan,<br />

Bangladesh, and Pakistan, eligible<br />

for citizenship.<br />

While the constitutionality of<br />

such a provision that makes illegal<br />

migrants eligible for citizenship<br />

on the basis of religion may be<br />

questioned for violating the right<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

to equality, the bill at least offers<br />

a legalisation mechanism for<br />

illegal immigrants. We see no such<br />

mechanism in our bill.<br />

A mechanism could have<br />

easily been carved out in the bill<br />

to legalise illegal immigrants in<br />

phases, beginning with temporary<br />

work and residence rights, moving<br />

to permanent residency for<br />

workers who meet requirements,<br />

etc.<br />

A prolonged and rigorous<br />

pre-legislative scrutiny of the bill<br />

would have probably addressed<br />

these deficiencies or at least<br />

highlighted them on time.<br />

Unfortunately, the bill was neither<br />

published in the Law Ministry’s<br />

website for wider public scrutiny<br />

nor highlighted by the media.<br />

Nevertheless, there is still time<br />

as the bill is yet to become law,<br />

but the clock is ticking. The next<br />

parliamentary session is around<br />

the corner. The government must<br />

be put under pressure to bring the<br />

draft in line with Bangladesh’s<br />

international obligations and the<br />

Constitution.<br />

Needless to say, the media can<br />

play a critical role in this regard,<br />

and if, by dint of public apathy,<br />

the bill is placed before the<br />

parliament, as it is, one can only<br />

hope that the good sense of our<br />

parliamentarians will prevail. •<br />

Rashna Imam, an Oxford Scholar, is<br />

a practicing Barrister of the Supreme<br />

Court of Bangladesh and the Managing<br />

Partner of Akhtar Imam & Associates.


22<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

The scenic tour<br />

We can meet the SDGs by focusing on tourism<br />

For Bangladesh, tourism has immense potential<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

• Md Ziaul Haque Howlader<br />

After the successful<br />

achievement of<br />

the Millennium<br />

Development Goals,<br />

the whole world is now focusing<br />

on the Sustainable Development<br />

Goals. Bangladesh is a great<br />

example of a country which has<br />

achieved most of the MDGs. It<br />

is a country that is now trying<br />

to embark on the right track to<br />

achieving the SDGs.<br />

Tourism is one of the world’s<br />

largest and fastest growing<br />

industries in the world. This<br />

industry is a significant source<br />

of foreign exchange and<br />

employment for developing<br />

countries all over the world. In the<br />

context of sustainable economic<br />

growth, employment-generation<br />

tourism can be an effective<br />

tool in achieving Sustainable<br />

Development Goals.<br />

Sustainable Development<br />

Goals number eight, 12, and 14<br />

are quite relevant in regards to<br />

the development of the tourism<br />

industry. Goals 13, 14, and 15 are<br />

connected to the sustainability<br />

of the environment, which can<br />

also contribute to eco-tourism<br />

development. Eco-responsible<br />

tourism is an essential part of<br />

sustainable tourism development.<br />

SDG number eight says:<br />

“Promote sustained, inclusive, and<br />

sustainable economic growth, full<br />

and productive employment, and<br />

decent work for all.”<br />

In line with this goal, target 8.9<br />

delineates: “By 2030, devise<br />

and implement policies to<br />

promote sustainable tourism that<br />

creates jobs and promotes local<br />

culture and products.” Here, the<br />

contribution of tourism to job<br />

creation may be recognised. The<br />

tourism industry can be the largest<br />

employment generation if proper<br />

allocation is made for sustainable<br />

project implementation.<br />

Goal number 12 spells out:<br />

“Ensure sustainable consumption<br />

and production patterns.” Target<br />

12b of this goal says: “Develop<br />

and implement tools to monitor<br />

sustainable development impacts<br />

for sustainable tourism which<br />

creates jobs, and promotes local<br />

culture and products.” We can<br />

relate this to the tourism sector as<br />

well. If the tourism sector adopts<br />

sustainable consumption and<br />

production practices, it can play a<br />

significant role in accelerating the<br />

global shift towards sustainability.<br />

Goal number 14 describes:<br />

“Conserve and sustainably use the<br />

oceans, seas, and marine resources<br />

for sustainable development.”<br />

To achieve this goal, target<br />

number 14.7 says: “By 2030,<br />

increase the economic benefits<br />

of Small Island Developing States<br />

and LDCs from the sustainable<br />

use of marine resources, including<br />

thorough sustainable management<br />

of fisheries, aquaculture, and<br />

tourism.”<br />

In line with this, we can link<br />

the development of coastal<br />

and marine tourism, which are<br />

the biggest segments of the<br />

For achieving the SDGs through tourism, we need cooperation from<br />

various ministries as well as private tourism stake-holders<br />

tourism industry, particularly for<br />

small island developing states.<br />

Tourism development must be<br />

a part of integrated coastal zone<br />

management for conserving and<br />

preserving fragile eco-system and<br />

serve as a vehicle to promote the<br />

blue economy.<br />

For the successful achievement<br />

of SDGs, just like certain other<br />

sectors in our country, tourism has<br />

great potential.<br />

Now, we need to undertake<br />

some specific programs in the<br />

context of the seventh Five-Year<br />

Plan targeting the SDGs. The<br />

programs need to be implemented<br />

properly and timely.<br />

The tourism policy also<br />

focuses on sustainable tourism<br />

development of Bangladesh.<br />

The government of Bangladesh<br />

has already undertaken various<br />

programs in line with the SDG<br />

targets.<br />

Meanwhile, the government<br />

has enacted various laws for<br />

sustainable growth, employment<br />

generation, and women<br />

empowerment. For achieving<br />

the SDGs through tourism, we<br />

need cooperation from various<br />

ministries as well as private<br />

tourism stake-holders.<br />

All of us have roles to play in<br />

various spheres targeting the<br />

SDGs. We are hopeful Bangladesh<br />

can again be a great example of<br />

meeting the SDGs. •<br />

Md Ziaul Haque Howlader is Manager,<br />

BPC.


Opinion<br />

<strong>23</strong><br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

A social cancer<br />

Assaults on women are becoming increasingly violent<br />

• Syed Ashik-E-Elahi<br />

Eve teasing has become<br />

something akin to a<br />

social cancer in recent<br />

years, and often ends<br />

up in physical assault on girls<br />

and sometimes even rape. Law<br />

enforcement agencies and some<br />

non-government organisations<br />

in Bangladesh have been trying<br />

hard to curb eve teasing and the<br />

harassment of women in our<br />

society, but there seems to be no<br />

stop to these crimes.<br />

The recent cases of physical<br />

assault on women and girls seem<br />

to be more violent than those<br />

reported in the media some 15 to<br />

20 years ago. The attacks often<br />

leave them physically traumatised.<br />

Sometimes they even lose<br />

their lives at the hands of their<br />

attackers.<br />

A few months ago, a female<br />

student of class 10 was stabbed in<br />

Gazipur. She bled to death in front<br />

of the school gates. More recently,<br />

a schoolgirl in Chittagong studying<br />

in class eight was pushed off from<br />

the second floor of her tutor’s<br />

home by her stalker. The fall from<br />

the second floor of the building<br />

fractured her spine. And of course<br />

there was the brutal attack on<br />

Khadiza, a college student in<br />

Sylhet, an incident that shook the<br />

whole nation.<br />

Within the discourse of<br />

harassment, more often than the<br />

other sex, it is predominantly<br />

women who are the victims.<br />

Take a look at our neighbouring<br />

country Myanmar. Women there<br />

have been reported to be treated<br />

as nothing but objects of sexual<br />

pleasure. Women in the Syrian<br />

war are forcibly used as sexual<br />

entertainers by their captors.<br />

Now there are two important<br />

questions that we need to ask<br />

ourselves: Why are the culprits<br />

becoming more violent? And why<br />

are they becoming blind to family<br />

values?<br />

In this regard, as a teacher<br />

of sociology, I believe such<br />

phenomena are made possible<br />

by the fact that family values<br />

are getting weaker day by day.<br />

Material considerations such as<br />

jobs, money, and property are<br />

becoming the main focus in life.<br />

Joint families are giving way<br />

to nuclear ones, often as a result<br />

of people flocking to cities and<br />

looking for work. Everyone seems<br />

to be cautious about their personal<br />

well-being and safety, and remain<br />

oblivious to the concept of social<br />

security at large. As a result,<br />

crime and moral deterioration are<br />

becoming more common in our<br />

Women are under attack<br />

society.<br />

It is evident that such criminal<br />

activities are more acute in urban<br />

areas than in rural ones. Therefore,<br />

it is crucial that the government,<br />

as well as the general public, who<br />

are living in urban communities,<br />

come forward and take necessary<br />

steps.<br />

Such steps could include<br />

organising social gatherings and<br />

institutional awareness-raising<br />

programs, stressing the need<br />

for spending more time with<br />

family members, highlighting<br />

the negative impacts of not being<br />

integrated into society, and<br />

encouraging the masses to raise<br />

Within the discourse of harassment, more often than the other sex, it is<br />

predominantly women who are the victims<br />

their voices against any crime,<br />

especially the kind that involves<br />

assault on women.<br />

Society is an overarching<br />

concept that binds us together.<br />

We have to try our best to make<br />

ours a better place to live. Law<br />

enforcment agencies should take<br />

strict measures in order to bring to<br />

book the rascals who disrupt the<br />

general peace of our society.<br />

We cannot afford to let our<br />

nation fall prey to the ill wills of a<br />

few. •<br />

Syed Ashik-E-Elahi is an Assistant<br />

Professor of Sociology at Northern<br />

University Bangladesh.<br />

BIGSTOCK


DT<br />

24<br />

Sport<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

TOP STORIES<br />

Tigers suffer<br />

three-wicket loss<br />

Visiting Bangladesh cricket team<br />

started their New Zealand tour on<br />

a losing note as the hosts beat the<br />

Tigers by three wickets in a rainaffected,<br />

43 overs per side practice<br />

game at Cobham Oval, Whangarei<br />

yesterday. PAGE 25<br />

Bayern hammer<br />

10-man Leipzig<br />

Robert Lewandowski led Bayern<br />

Munich to a 3-0 triumph in their<br />

Bundesliga showdown against<br />

ten-man RB Leipzig that opened<br />

up a three-point lead over their<br />

rivals. Coach Carlo Ancelotti hailed<br />

a “perfect” first half. PAGE 26<br />

Barcelona pummel<br />

Hercules in Copa<br />

Turkey international Arda Turan<br />

scored a hat-trick as holders<br />

Barcelona thrashed third-division<br />

side Hercules 7-0 in the second leg<br />

of their Copa del Rey last-32 tie.<br />

Turan struck his second hat-trick<br />

in as many weeks. PAGE 27<br />

Fast bowling sensation Mustafizur Rahman is now the first and only Bangladesh cricketer to win an annual ICC award<br />

WINNERS<br />

ICC CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />

(Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy)<br />

Ravichandran Ashwin (India)<br />

ICC TEST CRICKETER OF THE<br />

YEAR Ravichandran Ashwin (India)<br />

ICC ODI CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />

Quinton de Kock (South Africa)<br />

ICC WOMEN’S ODI CRICKETER OF<br />

THE YEAR<br />

Suzie Bates (New Zealand)<br />

ICC WOMEN’S T20I CRICKETER<br />

OF THE YEAR<br />

Suzie Bates (New Zealand)<br />

ICC T20I PERFORMANCE OF THE<br />

YEAR<br />

Carlos Brathwaite (West Indies) (34<br />

not out, 10 balls, 1×4, 4×6, ICC WT20<br />

India <strong>2016</strong> final v England, Kolkata)<br />

ICC EMERGING CRICKETER OF<br />

THE YEAR<br />

Mustafizur Rahman (Bangladesh)<br />

ICC ASSOCIATE/AFFILIATE<br />

CRICKETER OF THE YEAR<br />

Mohammad Shahzad (Afghanistan)<br />

ICC SPIRIT OF CRICKET AWARD<br />

Misbah-ul-Haq (Pakistan)<br />

ICC UMPIRE OF THE YEAR<br />

(David Shepherd Trophy)<br />

Marais Erasmus<br />

Mustafizur named ICC Emerging<br />

Cricketer of the Year<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Fast bowling sensation Mustafizur<br />

Rahman has been named the<br />

International Cricket Council’s<br />

Emerging Player of the Year, becoming<br />

the first Bangladesh cricketer<br />

to win an annual award of<br />

world cricket’s governing body.<br />

The left-arm fast bowler has<br />

registered impressive performances<br />

since his international<br />

debut in April, 2015. In the period<br />

under consideration (September<br />

2015-16), he picked up eight ODI<br />

wickets and 19 Twenty20 international<br />

wickets.<br />

“This award is the best gift of<br />

the year for me and will encourage<br />

me to do even better in the<br />

coming years. I’m delighted and<br />

proud to win this award, especially<br />

since this is the first time that a<br />

Bangladesh player has won an ICC<br />

award,” said Mustafizur.<br />

“Playing international cricket<br />

is a dream for every cricketer. And<br />

it has been a dream come true for<br />

me. I want to thank everyone who<br />

supported me over the years. I<br />

promise to give my best whenever<br />

I get the opportunity,” he added.<br />

Off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin<br />

became the third India player<br />

and 12th overall to win the prestigious<br />

Sir Garfield Sobers Trophy<br />

(Cricketer of the Year). He was also<br />

named the Test Cricketer of the<br />

Year, thus becoming the second<br />

India cricketer after Rahul Dravid<br />

(2004) to receive two awards in<br />

the same year.<br />

The top-ranked Test bowler<br />

took 48 wickets and scored 336<br />

runs in eight Tests during the voting<br />

period, in addition to 27 wickets<br />

in 19 T20Is. In <strong>2016</strong>, he bagged<br />

72 wickets in 12 Tests and became<br />

the second-fastest bowler to take<br />

200 Test wickets.<br />

South African wicketkeeper-batsman<br />

Quinton de Kock was<br />

named the ODI Cricketer of the<br />

Year while West Indies all-rounder<br />

Carlos Brathwaite won the T20I<br />

Performance of the Year award<br />

for his match-winning 34 not out<br />

off 10 balls in the final of the <strong>2016</strong><br />

World T20 against England in Kolkata,<br />

India.<br />

Afghanistan stumper-batsman<br />

Mohammad Shahzad was adjudged<br />

the Associate/Affiliate Cricketer<br />

of the after the hard hitter batsman<br />

finished as the leading ODI<br />

run-scorer with 699 runs in 16 ODIs.<br />

New Zealand’s Suzie Bates<br />

was named the Women’s ODI and<br />

T20I Player of the Year while Pakistan<br />

captain Misbah-ul Haq was<br />

awarded with the Spirit of Cricket<br />

accolade.•<br />

Leicester triumph<br />

captures minds<br />

Leicester City Football Club’s<br />

fairytale Premier League title<br />

victory made <strong>2016</strong> the year of the<br />

underdog in English football, but<br />

as 2017 approaches, the giants<br />

are emerging from their peaceful<br />

slumbers. PAGE 28


Sport 25<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Khulna at the<br />

NCL summit<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Khulna moved to the top of the<br />

Tier 1 points table with 36 points after<br />

winning their round four game<br />

by 10 wickets within the third day<br />

against Barisal in the ongoing 18th<br />

National Cricket League.<br />

Khulna v Barisal, BKSP 3<br />

Khulna bagged a convincing win<br />

chasing down their target of just 12<br />

runs. Barisal resumed the day with<br />

10 runs on the board in their second<br />

innings. But they managed to<br />

post only 211 runs before losing all<br />

of their wickets.<br />

Later, Khulna chased down<br />

their target with ease in 1.4 overs.<br />

Ashiquzzaman was adjudged player<br />

of the Match for his nine wickets<br />

in the game.<br />

Dhaka v Dhaka Metro, Fatullah<br />

Dhaka recorded a five-wicket win<br />

over Dhaka Metro in what turned<br />

out to be a low-scoring affair at<br />

Khan Shaheb Osman Ali Stadium.<br />

Dhaka Metro started the day from<br />

their overnight score of 27/4 but<br />

failed against a joint bowling effort<br />

by Dhaka. Dhaka Metro posted 125<br />

runs in their second innings and set<br />

Dhaka a 105-run target.<br />

In reply, Dhaka reached their<br />

destination in 31.5 overs with five<br />

wickets intact.<br />

Chittagong v Rangpur, Sylhet<br />

Rangpur, backed by their mammoth<br />

total in the first innings, are<br />

on track for a big win against Chittagong.<br />

Replying to Rangpur’s 450<br />

runs, Chittagong were all out for<br />

182. With the port city outfit 268<br />

runs behind in their first innings,<br />

Rangpur decided to impose the follow-on<br />

and at the end of day three,<br />

Chittagong trailed by 119 runs with<br />

a day and six wickets to spare.<br />

Rajshahi v Sylhet, Bogra<br />

Chasing 330 runs, Sylhet required<br />

another 302 runs with a day and<br />

nine wickets remaining. •<br />

18TH NCL, RD 4,<br />

DAY 3<br />

DHAKA METROPOLIS 166 & 125 in<br />

55.5 overs (Mehrab Jr 39, Sharif 3/24)<br />

lost to DHAKA 187 & 106/5 in 31.5 overs<br />

(Joyraj 30, Rony 4/42) by five wickets<br />

BARISAL 171 & 211 in 46.3 overs<br />

(Monir 70, Ashiquzzaman 6/57) lost to<br />

KHULNA 371 & 15/0 in 1.4 overs (Mehedi<br />

11*, Hasanuzzaman 0*) by 10 wickets<br />

RAJSHAHI 204 & 344 in 92.5 overs<br />

(Farhad 132, Junaid 78) lead SYLHET<br />

219 & 28/1 in 11 overs (Imtiaz 18*, Muktar<br />

1/10) by 302 runs<br />

RANGPUR 450 lead CHITTAGONG<br />

182 in 58 overs (Irfan 47, Saddam 3/36)<br />

& 149 in 56 overs (Pinak 45, Yasir 39*)<br />

by 119 runs<br />

Jasmin Akter participates in the women’s 100m hurdles during the ongoing National Athletics Championship at Bangabandhu National Stadium yesterday<br />

Tigers suffer three-wicket<br />

loss against NZ XI<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Visiting Bangladesh cricket team<br />

started their New Zealand tour on<br />

a losing note as the hosts beat the<br />

Tigers by three wickets in a rain-affected,<br />

43 overs per side practice<br />

game at Cobham Oval, Whangarei<br />

yesterday.<br />

Despite the loss, fast bowling<br />

sensation Mustafizur Rahman had<br />

a fruitful outing, bagging two wickets<br />

in his return to competitive action.<br />

This was his first match in five<br />

months after recovering from his<br />

shoulder surgery.<br />

Batting first, Bangladesh XI<br />

posted 245/8 in 43 overs with opening<br />

batsman Imrul Kayes, out-ofform<br />

Soumya Sarkar, BPL 4 man of<br />

the tournament Mahmudullah and<br />

wicketkeeper-batsman Mushfiqur<br />

Rahim all registering starts.<br />

Mushfiq top-scored with 45 off<br />

41 balls, hitting two fours and a six<br />

while Soumya must have been a<br />

relieved man after scoring 40 off 47<br />

deliveries. Imrul Kayes made a brisk<br />

29-ball 36 and added 55 runs for the<br />

second wicket alongside Soumya.<br />

Mahmudullah on the other<br />

hand gave the opportunity to the<br />

others for some time in the middle<br />

as he retired after scoring a 46-ball<br />

43. Shakib added <strong>23</strong> off 35 balls,<br />

Sabbir Rahman made a 20-ball 11<br />

while Tanvir Haider scored 10 off<br />

nine balls.<br />

Captain Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />

was not out on a 19-ball 21 but<br />

opener Tamim Iqbal missed out,<br />

making only one off five balls.<br />

Shawn Hicks and Brett Hampton<br />

shared four wickets between<br />

themselves.<br />

In reply, Ben Horne remained<br />

unbeaten on a 53-ball 60, featuring<br />

five fours, as New Zealand XI<br />

reached their target in 41.4 overs.<br />

Horne received valuable support<br />

from opener Ben Smith (50) and<br />

Bharat Popli (45).<br />

Mustafizur picked up the wickets<br />

of Ryan Duffy (four) and Henry<br />

Shipley (24) while Shakib bagged<br />

three wickets. Leg-spinner Tanvir<br />

Haider was expensive, leaking 59<br />

runs without success in nine overs.<br />

Bangladesh will travel to<br />

Christchurch today for the first of<br />

their three ODIs against the Black<br />

Caps, scheduled to be held on Boxing<br />

Day. The second and third ODI<br />

will be held at Saxton Oval, Nelson<br />

this Thursday and next Saturday<br />

respectively.•<br />

Bangladesh batsman Soumya Sarkar awaits his turn to bat during their practice<br />

match against New Zealand XI at Cobham Oval in Whangarei yesterday COURTESY<br />

SCORECARD<br />

MD MANIK<br />

BANGLADESH XI R B<br />

Tamim c Horne b McPeake 1 5<br />

Imrul c McEwan b Hampton 36 29<br />

Soumya c Smith b Shipley 40 47<br />

Mahmudullah retired not out 43 46<br />

Shakib c McEwan b Hicks <strong>23</strong> 35<br />

Mushfiq c Duffy b Patel 45 41<br />

Sabbir c Bharat b Hampton 11 20<br />

Tanvir run out (Patel) 10 9<br />

Mashrafe not out 21 19<br />

Miraz c Horne b Hicks 3 6<br />

Taskin not out 1 1<br />

Extras (b 2, lb 3, w 6) 11<br />

Total (8 wickets; 43 overs) 245<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-7, 2-62, 3-96, 4-155, 4-160, 5-205, 6-220,<br />

7-226, 8-<strong>23</strong>5<br />

Bowling<br />

McEwan 4-0-35-0, McPeake 6-1-32-1,<br />

Hampton 8-0-44-2, Shipley 6-0-28-1,<br />

Patel 9-0-48-1, McConchie 4-0-<strong>23</strong>-0,<br />

Hicks 6-0-30-2<br />

NEW ZEALAND XI R B<br />

Duffy c Mushfiq b Mustafizur 4 8<br />

Smith b Shakib 50 67<br />

Bharat c Tamim b Shakib 45 48<br />

McClure run out (Imrul) 10 16<br />

McConchie c Tamim b Shakib 0 3<br />

Horne not out 60 53<br />

Hicks c Rubel b Mahmudullah 15 16<br />

Shipley c Sabbir b Mustafizur 24 19<br />

Hampton not out 29 21<br />

Extras (b 2, lb 3, w 4, nb 1) 10<br />

Total (7 wickets; 41.4 overs) 247<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-6, 2-94, 3-108, 4-108, 5-128, 6-154, 7-199<br />

Bowling<br />

Mashrafe 5-0-29-0, Mustafizur 7-0-39-2,<br />

Rubel 6-0-29-0, Tanvir 9-0-59-0, Taskin<br />

3.4-0-19-0, Shakib 7-0-41-3, Miraz 2-0-12-<br />

0, Mahmudullah 2-0-14-1<br />

New Zealand XI won by three wickets<br />

(D/L method)


DT<br />

26<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

P W D L GD Pts<br />

Bayern 16 12 3 1 29 39<br />

RB Leipzig 16 11 3 2 16 36<br />

Hertha Berlin 16 9 3 4 8 30<br />

Frankfurt 16 8 5 3 10 29<br />

Hoffenheim 16 6 10 0 11 28<br />

RESULTS<br />

Bayern Munich 3-0 RB Leipzig<br />

Thiago 17, Alonso 25,<br />

Lewandowski 45-P<br />

Hertha Berlin 2-0 Darmstadt<br />

Plattenhardt 53,<br />

Kalou 66<br />

Cologne 1-1 Leverkusen<br />

Modeste 21 Wendell 44<br />

Ingolstadt 1-2 Freiburg<br />

Suttner 53 Niederlechner 34-P, 41<br />

Hoffenheim 1-1 Werder Bremen<br />

Wagner 26 Gnabry 87<br />

Mats Hummels of Bayern Munich in action with Timo Werner of RB Leipzig during their Bundesliga match at Allianz Arena,<br />

Munich on Wednesday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Bayern hammer 10-man Leipzig to open up lead<br />

• AFP, Berlin<br />

Robert Lewandowski led Bayern<br />

Munich to a 3-0 triumph in their<br />

Bundesliga showdown against tenman<br />

RB Leipzig that opened up a<br />

three-point lead over their rivals.<br />

Coach Carlo Ancelotti hailed a<br />

“perfect” first half in which Bayern’s<br />

Thiago Alcantara and Xabi<br />

Alonso scored early goals before<br />

Leipzig winger Emil Forsberg was<br />

shown a red card for a dangerous<br />

tackle. That left the visitors to play<br />

an hour at Munich’s Allianz Arena a<br />

man down.<br />

Leipzig goalkeeper Peter Gulacsi<br />

then conceded the penalty which<br />

Lewandowski converted on 45<br />

minutes to put Bayern 3-0 up at the<br />

break.<br />

The result put Munich three<br />

points clear of their battered opponents<br />

at the top of the German<br />

league table heading into the winter<br />

break.<br />

Leipzig briefly knocked Bayern<br />

off top spot early this month and<br />

the two have been in a neck-andneck<br />

battle since.<br />

Ancelotti highlighted his side’s<br />

first half display.<br />

There was a minute’s silence for<br />

the victims of Monday’s truck attack<br />

in Berlin at Munich, Cologne,<br />

Ingolstadt and Hoffenheim, but it<br />

was most poignant at the capital’s<br />

Olympic stadium.<br />

Hertha Berlin hosted Darmstadt<br />

seven kilometres (four miles) from<br />

Lazio’s goalkeeper Federico Marchetti tries to save Inter Milan’s Mauro Icardi’s<br />

goal during their Serie A match at San Siro on Wednesday<br />

REUTERS<br />

Breitscheidplatz where a lorry<br />

ploughed into a busy Christmas<br />

market on Monday, leaving 12 dead<br />

and at least 48 injured.<br />

Fans in Berlin held up thousands<br />

of lights during a poignant<br />

minute’s silence before kick off.<br />

The Hertha squad had earlier laid a<br />

wreath at the site.<br />

A second-half free-kick by Marvin<br />

Plattenhardt and a Salomon Kalou<br />

header sealed Hertha’s 2-0 win<br />

to stay fourth.<br />

In Munich, Ancelotti pulled a<br />

surprise by leaving Germany forward<br />

Thomas Mueller and French<br />

winger Franck Ribery on the bench.<br />

Thiago Alcantara and Douglas<br />

Costa started and the selection<br />

paid off with 17 minutes gone.<br />

Balotelli off as Monaco<br />

close gap on Nice<br />

• AFP, Paris<br />

Mario Balotelli and Younes Belhanda<br />

were sent off in the dying seconds<br />

as Ligue 1 leaders Nice stumbled<br />

into the winter break with a<br />

0-0 draw at Bordeaux, allowing<br />

Monaco to trim the gap at the top<br />

to two points.<br />

Paris Saint-Germain eased the<br />

pressure on coach Unai Emery by<br />

beating Lorient 5-0.<br />

Bordeaux had suffered three<br />

POINTS TABLE<br />

P W D L GD Pts<br />

Nice 19 13 5 1 21 44<br />

Monaco 19 13 3 3 36 42<br />

Paris SG 19 12 3 4 <strong>23</strong> 39<br />

Lyon 18 11 1 6 15 34<br />

Guingamp 19 8 6 5 6 30<br />

Captain Philipp Lahm fired in a<br />

cross, Lewandowski hit the post,<br />

but Thiago was waiting in the middle<br />

to convert the rebound.<br />

A mistake by Leipzig’s Naby Keita,<br />

who had recovered from a thigh<br />

injury, saw Bayern grab their second<br />

on 25 minutes.<br />

Arturo Vidal robbed the Guinea<br />

midfielder of possession, Lewandowski<br />

sprinted clear and<br />

Thiago slipped the ball to Alonso,<br />

who fired home.<br />

A header by Leipzig captain Willi<br />

Orban forced Bayern goalkeeper<br />

Manuel Neuer into a diving save<br />

just before disaster struck for the<br />

visitors on 30 minutes.<br />

Left winger Forsberg was sent<br />

off when his tackle caught Philipp<br />

successive defeats - conceding<br />

eight goals in their last two outings<br />

- and a frustrating evening for Nice<br />

ended disastrously with Balotelli<br />

and Belhanda dismissed for offthe-ball<br />

incidents.<br />

Lucien Favre’s side will now<br />

start 2017 without two key players<br />

after the pair were shown straight<br />

red cards in the closing stages.<br />

“I look foward to seeing the images.<br />

We’ll see if it’s a foul,” said<br />

Favre, after Balotelli was given his<br />

marching orders for lashing out at<br />

Bordeaux defender Igor Lewczuk.<br />

“In the end, I was disappointed<br />

after these two red cards because<br />

that’s going to be a few matches<br />

(suspension).”<br />

Radamel Falcao scored a penalty<br />

in a 2-1 win over Caen as Monaco<br />

rebounded from their defeat at<br />

home to Lyon last weekend.•<br />

Hummels goes<br />

blond after<br />

losing bet<br />

• AFP, Berlin<br />

Bayern Munich defender Mats<br />

Hummels dyed his hair blond for<br />

Wednesday’s 3-0 top-of-the-table<br />

win over RB Leipzig after losing a<br />

bet at the Oktoberfest beer festival.<br />

The 28-year-old World Cup<br />

winner went peroxide blond for<br />

the high-profile showdown at Munich’s<br />

Allianz Arena which saw<br />

Bayern open a three-point gap over<br />

second-placed Leipzig.<br />

Hummels said his striking hair<br />

change was a forfeit after losing<br />

a game of skittles during a visit to<br />

Munich’s Oktoberfest, the world’s<br />

most popular annual beer festival,<br />

to which the Bayern squad pay an<br />

annual visit.•<br />

Lahm on the Achilles tendon and<br />

referee Felix Zwayer pulled out a<br />

red card.<br />

“He knew straight away that<br />

he had made a mistake, he’s already<br />

apologised and we all can<br />

make mistakes,” said Leipzig coach<br />

Ralph Hasenhuettl.<br />

Gulacsi then conceded the penalty<br />

as it finished 3-0 at the break.<br />

Bayern were then to let their<br />

opponent chase the ball as they<br />

enjoyed 75 percent possession, but<br />

the hosts battered the Leipzig goal<br />

in the closing minutes.<br />

“I am proud of what the team<br />

has achieved this season, but this<br />

was a lesson for us and compliment<br />

to Bayern on the way they played,”<br />

added Hasenhuettl.•<br />

RESULTS<br />

Nantes 1-0 Montpellier<br />

Lima 12-P<br />

Monaco 2-1 Caen<br />

Falcao 48-P, Bazile 90+4<br />

Bakayoko 76<br />

Saint-Etienne 0-0 Nancy<br />

Dijon 2-0 Toulouse<br />

Tavares 49-P,<br />

Lees-Melou 52<br />

Metz 2-2 Guingamp<br />

Nguette 12, Briand 49, 74<br />

Hein 90+2<br />

Bordeaux 0-0 Nice<br />

Paris SG 5-0 Lorient<br />

Meunier 25, Toure 44-og,<br />

Silva 50, Cavani 63-P,<br />

Lucas 70<br />

Lyon 2-0 Angers<br />

Lacazette 9, Fekir 84<br />

Lille 1-1 Rennes<br />

Eder 89 Ntep 22<br />

Bastia 1-2 Marseille<br />

Djiku 83 Gomis 8, Njie 90+1


Sport 27<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

QUICK BYTES<br />

Bruised Amir set<br />

for Boxing Day Test<br />

Pakistan spearhead Mohammad<br />

Amir is expected to play the Boxing<br />

Day Test against Australia despite<br />

stiffness and a bruised thigh, officials<br />

said yesterday. The left-arm seamer,<br />

who completed a five-year ban for<br />

spot-fixing last year, left the field<br />

during the first Brisbane Test on a<br />

motorised stretcher after falling on<br />

the Gabba turf. He appeared in agony<br />

but returned a short time later and<br />

continued to bowl. Amir was also<br />

hit on the thigh by a Mitchell Starc<br />

full toss.<br />

–AFP<br />

Kvitova out for six<br />

months<br />

Two-time Wimbledon tennis<br />

champion Petra Kvitova, whose hand<br />

was wounded in a knife attack, will<br />

not play again for at least six months<br />

and it is too early to say when she<br />

can return to competition, her<br />

publicist said on Wednesday. Kvitova<br />

was injured on Tuesday when she<br />

fought off an intruder in her home<br />

in the Czech Republic, damaging<br />

all the fingers on her playing hand.<br />

Following a successful operation,<br />

the world number 11 will begin her<br />

rehabilitation in about six to eight<br />

weeks and hopes to be able to grip<br />

a racket again after three months,<br />

publicist Katie Spellman said.<br />

–REUTERS<br />

Jose ‘too young’ to<br />

be tempted<br />

Wealthy Chinese clubs are unlikely<br />

to lure Jose Mourinho away from<br />

England as the Manchester United<br />

manager says he is enjoying the<br />

challenge of competing in the<br />

Premier League. Chinese clubs have<br />

been shelling out huge sums of<br />

money on foreign players.<br />

–REUTERS<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

NEO SPORTS<br />

10:00PM<br />

Supercoppa Italiana<br />

Juventus v AC Milan<br />

TEN 1 HD<br />

A-League<br />

Brisbane Roar FC v Western Sydney<br />

Wanderers FC<br />

CRICKET<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

12:38PM<br />

KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />

Sydney Sixers v Hobart Hurricanes<br />

3:43PM<br />

KFC T20 Big Bash League<br />

Perth Scorchers v Adelaide Strikers<br />

Barcelona’s French defender Samuel Umtiti vies with Hercules’ goalkeeper Ivan Buigues during their Spanish Copa del Rey<br />

(King’s Cup) round of 32 second leg match at the Camp Nou stadium in Barcelona on Wednesday<br />

AFP<br />

Barcelona<br />

pummel<br />

Hercules<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Turkey international Arda Turan<br />

scored a hat-trick as holders Barcelona<br />

thrashed third-division side<br />

Hercules 7-0 in the second leg of<br />

their Copa del Rey last-32 tie.<br />

Turan struck his second hattrick<br />

in as many weeks - following<br />

a quickfire treble against Borussia<br />

Moenchengladbach in the Champions<br />

League a fortnight ago - as Barca<br />

eased into the last 16 following<br />

an 8-1 aggregate win.<br />

Luis Enrique rested his formidable<br />

front three of Lionel Messi, Luis<br />

Suarez and Neymar but the floodgates<br />

opened once Lucas Digne<br />

broke the deadlock on 37 minutes<br />

at the Camp Nou.<br />

Ivan Rakitic added a penalty<br />

with Rafinha and Paco Alcacer the<br />

others to get on the scoresheet.<br />

Luciano Vietto and Wissam Ben<br />

Yedder also scored three goals each<br />

as Sevilla pummelled fourth tier Formentera<br />

9-1 in Andalusia, completing<br />

a 14-2 victory over the two legs.•<br />

Ex-SA batsman Petersen banned for two years<br />

• AFP, Johannesburg<br />

Alviro Petersen, a veteran of 36<br />

Test matches, on Wednesday became<br />

the highest-profile South<br />

African cricketer to be banned for<br />

corruption since former captain<br />

Hansie Cronje in 2000.<br />

Former opening batsman Petersen,<br />

36, was banned for two<br />

years after agreeing a plea bargain<br />

with Cricket South Africa.<br />

He is the sixth player to be<br />

banned following a corruption<br />

scandal which led to former international<br />

player Gulam Bodi being<br />

banned for 20 years for attempting<br />

to fix matches in South Africa’s domestic<br />

Twenty20 competition during<br />

the 2014/15 season.<br />

More players could yet be<br />

charged. A statement by CSA announcing<br />

Petersen’s ban said investigations<br />

were continuing.<br />

Petersen admitted several<br />

breaches of CSA’s anti-corruption<br />

code - four charges of failing to<br />

disclose details of an approach to<br />

engage in corrupt conduct; four<br />

charges of failing to disclose full<br />

details of evidence involving another<br />

player, four charges of failing<br />

to provide accurate and complete<br />

information to investigators; and<br />

one charge of concealing and destroying<br />

information that was relevant<br />

to the investigation.<br />

After considering representations<br />

made by Petersen, CSA withdrew<br />

other charges, including<br />

those relating to fixing or contriving<br />

to fix any match and seeking,<br />

accepting or offering to accept any<br />

bribe or other reward to fix or influence<br />

any match.<br />

The two year-ban will be effective<br />

from November 12 this year,<br />

when Petersen was suspended<br />

Pakistan’s Afridi says arrest of<br />

Indian fan ‘shameful’<br />

• AFP, Karachi<br />

Pakistan all-rounder Shahid Afridi<br />

said Wednesday the arrest of an<br />

Indian student for wearing a shirt<br />

bearing his name was “shameful”,<br />

but would not deter the subcontinent’s<br />

cricket-mad fans from supporting<br />

rival players.<br />

Ripon Chowdhury, 21, was arrested<br />

on Sunday in Hailakandi, a<br />

small town in the northeastern state<br />

of Assam, while watching a local<br />

cricket tournament after his shirt<br />

angered a Hindu nationalist group.<br />

“A complaint was lodged against<br />

him by a local right-wing outfit. We<br />

arrested him based on the complaint<br />

but gave him bail immediately,”<br />

a source told AFP on condition<br />

of anonymity, refusing to confirm<br />

media reports that Chowdhury had<br />

been charged with obscenity in a<br />

public place.<br />

Afridi, whose mighty sixes and<br />

all-or-nothing approach to batting<br />

earned him a huge following across<br />

the cricketing world, slammed the<br />

move.<br />

“It was shameful to arrest a fan<br />

for wearing my shirt,” the 36-yearold<br />

told AFP. “Such incidents don’t<br />

suit civilised people.”<br />

He said fans in both India and<br />

Pakistan put the sport above the often-fraught<br />

relations between their<br />

countries and admired each others’<br />

players.<br />

“You cannot stop fans from<br />

supporting a player by arresting<br />

them,” he said. “Sports and politics<br />

should be kept apart and such<br />

incidents go against the principles<br />

of sportsmanship.”<br />

Afridi himself landed in hot water<br />

with home fans for saying he got<br />

“more love” in India than he did in<br />

Pakistan, ahead of a crucial clash in<br />

the World Twenty20 in March.<br />

In January a Pakistani fan was<br />

arrested for waving the flag of India<br />

after his idol Virat Kohli struck<br />

a match-winning knock against<br />

Australia.•<br />

because charges were laid against<br />

him.<br />

Petersen apologised, according<br />

to a CSA statement which quoted<br />

him as saying: “I would like to<br />

apologise to my family, friends, the<br />

public who are fans of the game of<br />

cricket, my team-mates, Gauteng<br />

cricket, Lions cricket and especially<br />

to CSA for my actions.<br />

“At the time that the meetings<br />

with Bodi and the fixers happened,<br />

I never had any intention of fixing<br />

matches or taking money.<br />

“I now deeply regret having participated<br />

in these meetings. ”•<br />

Argentina, France<br />

take honours<br />

• AFP, Zurich<br />

Lionel Messi’s beaten Copa<br />

America finalists Argentina end the<br />

year top of FIFA’s world rankings<br />

while France, defeated in the Euro<br />

<strong>2016</strong> final, were named “mover of<br />

the year”.<br />

Argentina finish <strong>2016</strong> out in<br />

front of arch rivals Brazil to inherit<br />

the “team of the year” title<br />

from Belgium, displaced from the<br />

FIFA summit by the Edgardo Bauza-coached<br />

Albiceleste in April. •<br />

FIFA TOP 10<br />

1. Argentina<br />

2. Brazil<br />

3. Germany<br />

4. Chile<br />

5. Belgium<br />

6. Colombia<br />

7. France<br />

8. Portugal<br />

9. Uruguay<br />

10. Spain


DT<br />

28<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

Sport<br />

LEICESTER TRIUMPH ROUSES ENGLAND’S DOZING GIANTS<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Leicester City’s fairytale Premier<br />

League title win made <strong>2016</strong> the<br />

year of the underdog in English<br />

football, but as 2017 approaches,<br />

the giants are emerging from their<br />

slumbers.<br />

A team of misfits and cast-offs<br />

marshalled by twinkly-eyed Italian<br />

manager Claudio Ranieri, Leicester<br />

pulled off a 5,000-1 triumph that<br />

was one of the biggest upsets in the<br />

history of sport.<br />

But just as Ranieri predicted,<br />

the big clubs flexed their muscles<br />

in the close-season transfer window<br />

and as the Foxes faltered, so a<br />

cast of superstars set about re-establishing<br />

the old order.<br />

“It’s more difficult than last season,”<br />

Ranieri said - prophetically,<br />

as it would transpire - of his side’s<br />

title chances on the eve of the season.<br />

“It’s easier that ET comes to Piccadilly<br />

Circus.”<br />

As <strong>2016</strong> dawned, Leicester were<br />

in second place, below leaders Arsenal<br />

on goal difference, their surprisingly<br />

high placement seen as an<br />

aberration caused by the inconsistency<br />

of the superpowers.<br />

But as the big guns continued<br />

to misfire, so Leicester continued<br />

to win - 1-0 at Tottenham Hotspur,<br />

2-0 at home to Liverpool, a stunning<br />

3-1 victory at Manchester City.<br />

By the spring the unthinkable<br />

had become thinkable and although<br />

teams belatedly realised<br />

Leicester had to be taken seriously,<br />

they forged on, a run of five gritty<br />

wins carrying them to within sight<br />

of glory.<br />

Tottenham had emerged as<br />

Leicester’s biggest rivals, but Mauricio<br />

Pochettino’s exciting young<br />

team could not last the pace, eventually<br />

conceding defeat in a bruising<br />

2-2 draw at outgoing champions<br />

Chelsea.<br />

Watching the game on television<br />

at the home of striker Jamie<br />

Vardy, Leicester’s players erupted<br />

into joyous celebrations captured<br />

Leicester City manager Claudio Ranieri and captain Wes Morgan hold up the Premier League trophy<br />

on left-back Christian Fuchs’s<br />

smartphone and beamed around<br />

the world.<br />

It was the most surreal title win<br />

England had ever seen.<br />

Andrea Bocelli, the Italian tenor,<br />

sang on the pitch at the King Power<br />

Stadium.<br />

Former Leicester striker Gary<br />

Lineker presented BBC’s flagship<br />

‘Match of the Day’ highlights programme<br />

wearing only a pair of<br />

white boxer shorts after betting<br />

they would not do it.<br />

Rough-cut talisman Vardy and<br />

jinking Algerian winger Riyad<br />

Mahrez cleaned up in the end-ofseason<br />

awards, having cost Leicester<br />

a combined total of just £1.4<br />

million ($1.8 million, 1.7 million<br />

euros).<br />

But there was little sign of bargain-hunting<br />

in the transfer window<br />

that followed.<br />

Instead, spending rocketed past<br />

£1 billion for the first time as clubs<br />

lavished the proceeds of new £8<br />

billion TV deals in an unprecedented<br />

splurge.<br />

Manchester United smashed<br />

the world transfer record to bring<br />

French midfielder Paul Pogba back<br />

to the club from Juventus in a<br />

heavily trailed £89.3 million deal.<br />

Manchester City spent big on<br />

John Stones and Leroy Sane, Arsenal<br />

on Shkodran Mustafi and Granit<br />

Xhaka, Chelsea on old boy David<br />

Luiz and Leicester lynchpin N’Golo<br />

Kante, Liverpool on Sadio Mane.<br />

The biggest incoming personalities,<br />

however, pitched up in the<br />

dug-outs.<br />

City finally lured Pep Guardiola<br />

to the Etihad Stadium from Bayern<br />

Munich, enabling him to renew his<br />

sulphurous rivalry with Jose Mourinho,<br />

who alighted across town at<br />

United following his sacking by<br />

Chelsea.<br />

Mourinho took over from Louis<br />

van Gaal, who led United to FA Cup<br />

glory before paying the price for<br />

two years of stagnant football and<br />

overblown philosophising.<br />

Zlatan Ibrahimovic joined Mourinho<br />

at Old Trafford, resuming<br />

their Inter Milan collaboration and<br />

putting him in direct opposition<br />

with Guardiola, who he branded a<br />

“coward” after they fell out at Barcelona.<br />

But both Mourinho and Guardiola<br />

have been eclipsed by new<br />

Chelsea manager Antonio Conte,<br />

whose late-September switch to a<br />

3-4-3 formation served to catapult<br />

the west London club to the top of<br />

the tree.<br />

AFP<br />

“After the first six games of the<br />

season, I was wondering what Antonio<br />

Conte was doing,” said former<br />

United and Everton defender<br />

Phil Neville.<br />

“But then he changed to the formation<br />

that brought him such success<br />

with Juventus and Italy, and<br />

they have not looked back.”<br />

Jurgen Klopp’s all-action Liverpool,<br />

Arsene Wenger’s Arsenal<br />

and League Cup winners City lead<br />

the pursuit, the latter adjusting unsteadily<br />

to Guardiola’s possession<br />

obsession, with Spurs and United<br />

close behind.<br />

Leicester, meanwhile, have<br />

been dragged into a relegation<br />

fight, but the Champions League<br />

has brought a welcome distraction,<br />

the Foxes cruising into the last 16<br />

along with City and Arsenal to keep<br />

the flame aflicker. •<br />

People pay tribute to the players of Brazilian team Chapecoense Real AP Real Madrid players celebrate after Cristiano Ronaldo’s winning penalty AFP


Downtime<br />

29<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Free from bias (4)<br />

5 Wooden shoe (4)<br />

10 Metal (4)<br />

11 Metric surface measure<br />

(3)<br />

12 Useful thing (5)<br />

13 Vigour (3)<br />

14 Book of maps (5)<br />

16 Formal agreement (6)<br />

18 Message (6)<br />

21 Corkwood (5)<br />

<strong>23</strong> Drinking vessel (3)<br />

24 Approaches (5)<br />

26 Supplement (3)<br />

27 Heavenly body (4)<br />

28 Examine (4)<br />

29 Slender support (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

2 Passageway between<br />

seats (5)<br />

3 Anger (3)<br />

4 Turns (7)<br />

6 Molten rock (4)<br />

7 Prayer (6)<br />

8 Precious stone (3)<br />

9 Reality (4)<br />

15 Unjust rulers (7)<br />

17 Reprimand (6)<br />

19 Conscious of (5)<br />

20 Partial darkness (4)<br />

22 Matures (4)<br />

<strong>23</strong> Encountered (3)<br />

25 Consume (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 8 represents A so fill A<br />

every time the figure 8 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


30<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Björk’s open letter to media<br />

criticising sexism<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Björk has penned a<br />

lengthy open letter<br />

addressed to the<br />

media about<br />

the sexism that<br />

female artists<br />

face in how<br />

their art and<br />

performances<br />

are received.<br />

The<br />

Icelandic<br />

singersongwriter<br />

wrote the<br />

open letter on<br />

Facebook Wednesday, about<br />

what she claims as sexist<br />

criticism concerning her<br />

aspiring DJ career.<br />

Following<br />

her DJ sets at<br />

Day For Night<br />

Festival in<br />

Houston,<br />

Björk says<br />

she saw<br />

media<br />

critiques<br />

that she<br />

was “not<br />

‘performing’<br />

and ‘hiding’<br />

behind desks,” a critique that she<br />

found sexist as other DJs did not<br />

receive the same.<br />

“I think this is sexism,” she<br />

writes, “which at the end of this<br />

tumultuous year is something<br />

I am not going to let slide;<br />

because we all deserve<br />

maximum changes in this<br />

revolutionary energy we are<br />

currently in the midst of.”<br />

“Women in music are allowed<br />

to be singer songwriters singing<br />

about their boyfriends. If they<br />

change the subject matter to<br />

atoms, galaxies, activism, nerdy<br />

math beat editing or anything<br />

else than being performers<br />

singing about their loved ones,<br />

they get criticised; journalists<br />

feel there is just something<br />

missing...as if our only<br />

lingo is emo,” she<br />

continued.<br />

Later in her<br />

letter, Björk notes<br />

the difference in<br />

subject matter<br />

between her last<br />

three albums —<br />

Volta, Biophilia<br />

and Vulnicura<br />

— and how<br />

they were each<br />

received. •<br />

Photo: Getty Images<br />

Passengers travels to Star Cineplex<br />

<strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong>. The audience will get<br />

to enjoy the movie right after its<br />

world release.<br />

Passengers is a <strong>2016</strong> American<br />

romantic science-fiction,<br />

adventure-thriller directed by<br />

Morten Tyldum and written<br />

by Jon Spaihts. It stars Chris<br />

Pratt and Jennifer Lawrence<br />

as two people who wake up 90<br />

years too soon from an induced<br />

hibernation on board a spaceship<br />

bound for a new planet. The<br />

film was released in the United<br />

States on <strong>December</strong> 21, <strong>2016</strong> by<br />

Columbia Pictures.<br />

Emma Stone frustrated for<br />

not being taken seriously<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Being one of Hollywood’s most<br />

high-profile actresses, Emma<br />

Stone has recently revealed that<br />

she finds it difficult to be taken<br />

seriously.<br />

The 28-year-old star of La<br />

La Land recently landed on<br />

the covers of Rolling Stone and<br />

while talking to the magazine for<br />

a profile, she talked about her<br />

experiences on film sets, and said<br />

that she can often feel weary when<br />

she brings up ideas, because they<br />

tend to be ignored or overlooked.<br />

“There are times in the<br />

past, making a movie,<br />

where I’ve been told<br />

that I’m hindering<br />

the process by<br />

bringing up an<br />

opinion or<br />

an idea,” she said. “I hesitate to<br />

make it about being a woman, but<br />

there have been times when I’ve<br />

improvised, they’ve laughed at my<br />

joke, and then gave it to my male<br />

co-star.”<br />

Emma added: “Or it’s been me<br />

saying: ‘I really don’t think this<br />

line is gonna work’ and being told:<br />

‘Just say it, just say it, if it doesn’t<br />

work we’ll cut it out’. And they<br />

didn’t cut it out, and it really didn’t<br />

work!”<br />

Her new film La La Land, which<br />

is currently looking like the one<br />

to beat on Oscars night, is<br />

running in Blockbuster<br />

Cinemas. •<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

STAR Cineplex is releasing yet<br />

another Hollywood adventure,<br />

drama and romance movie<br />

Passengers on Friday, <strong>December</strong><br />

The synopsis :<br />

On a routine journey through<br />

space to a new home, two<br />

passengers, sleeping in<br />

suspended animation, are<br />

awakened 90 years too early<br />

when their ship malfunctions.<br />

As Jim and Aurora face living<br />

the rest of their lives on board,<br />

with every luxury they could<br />

ever ask for, they begin to fall<br />

for each other, unable to deny<br />

their intense attraction until<br />

they discover the ship is in grave<br />

danger. With the lives of 5,000<br />

sleeping passengers at stake, only<br />

Jim and Aurora can save them<br />

all.•<br />

Photo: MVM Studio


Showtime<br />

Four factors of Hollywood in <strong>2016</strong><br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Family films still steal the show<br />

Family films have always been a<br />

part of the box office landscape<br />

with big hits in the past. But in<br />

<strong>2016</strong>, the genre really showed<br />

that it could prop up the entire<br />

industry. Without family films,<br />

the <strong>2016</strong> box office would have<br />

been a complete disaster.<br />

in more than $400 million<br />

domestically. And they were<br />

hits with audiences and critics<br />

alike, registering scores of 90%<br />

or better on Rotten Tomatoes.<br />

In fact, eight of the top 15<br />

blockbusters of the year were<br />

either a sequel or a prequel, and<br />

half of those brought in at least<br />

80% score on Rotten Tomatoes.<br />

31<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

The Transporter<br />

Star Movies 9:30pm<br />

Frank is hired to “transport”<br />

packages for unknown clients<br />

and has made a very good<br />

living doing so. But when asked<br />

to move a package that begins<br />

moving, complications arise.<br />

Cast: Jason Statham, Qi Shu,<br />

Matt Schulze<br />

DT<br />

But movies like Universal’s The<br />

Secret Life of Pets and Disney’s<br />

The Jungle Book, Moana, and<br />

Zootopia brought in big, and at<br />

times, unexpected numbers.<br />

If sequels and prequels are good<br />

audiences will watch<br />

Yes, Hollywood may be over<br />

saturated with sequels<br />

and perhaps too<br />

enamoured with<br />

recognisable titles but<br />

audiences still will see<br />

them if they’re well<br />

executed.<br />

Disney’s<br />

Finding Dory<br />

and Captain<br />

America:<br />

Civil War<br />

each<br />

brought<br />

New concepts ran over nostalgia<br />

Disney’s Rogue One: A Star Wars<br />

Story and WB’s Fantastic Beasts<br />

and Where To Find Them took<br />

place in the magical worlds of<br />

Star Wars and Harry Potter,<br />

but introduced characters and<br />

storylines that shed<br />

new light on these<br />

beloved tales.<br />

On the other<br />

hand,<br />

decadesold<br />

reboots<br />

or sequels<br />

like Sony’s<br />

Ghostbusters and 20th Century<br />

Fox’s Independence Day:<br />

Resurgence didn’t do enough to<br />

win over audiences or expand<br />

the pre-packaged brands they<br />

came with.<br />

The magic of the movies matters<br />

right now<br />

Between the deaths of too<br />

many beloved celebrities and a<br />

contentious election, <strong>2016</strong> felt like<br />

a rough year to many people and<br />

one worth escaping. For example,<br />

Civil War and Batman v Superman:<br />

Dawn of Justice. Both films share<br />

basically the same plot of popular<br />

superheroes battling it out, but<br />

one was touching, colourful and<br />

fun. The other was Batman v<br />

Superman, a film that wasn’t just<br />

really bad, but too gloomy for fans<br />

of the iconic heroes. This could<br />

be why Civil War is currently the<br />

second biggest blockbuster of the<br />

year and Batman v Superman is<br />

seventh.<br />

Even one of the most violent<br />

and raunchy movies of the year,<br />

Fox’s Deadpool, was light enough<br />

to garner a nomination at the<br />

Golden Globes as a comedy<br />

and to make more than $360<br />

million domestically. Similarly,<br />

the musical La La Land, which<br />

has opened to promising<br />

results in limited release, might<br />

have arrived at just the right<br />

moment, as a source of uplifting<br />

escapism.•<br />

Source: New York Times<br />

Run All Night<br />

HBO 9:30pm<br />

Mobster and hit man Jimmy<br />

Conlon has one night to figure<br />

out where his loyalties lie:<br />

with his estranged son, Mike,<br />

whose life is in danger, or his<br />

longtime best friend, mob boss<br />

Shawn Maguire, who wants<br />

Mike to pay for the death of his<br />

own son.<br />

Cast: Liam Neeson, Ed Harris,<br />

Joel Kinnaman<br />

Mission: Impossible<br />

WB 9:00pm<br />

An American agent, under<br />

false suspicion of disloyalty,<br />

must discover and expose the<br />

real spy without the help of his<br />

organisation.<br />

Cast: Tom Cruise, Jon Voight,<br />

Emmanuelle Béart<br />

16 Blocks<br />

Zee Studio 7:20pm<br />

Priyanka Chopra gets<br />

back to Bollywood<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Priyanka Chopra has been<br />

missing in the big screen of<br />

Bollywood ever since Jai<br />

Gangaajal. The actress has<br />

been extremely busy with her<br />

international series as well as her<br />

Hollywood debut Baywatch. And<br />

now, her recent visit to India is<br />

not just a Christmas break but<br />

the actress will be deciding on<br />

her next Bollywood ventures. On<br />

the Christmas break, Priyanka<br />

Chopra decided to take the time<br />

off to welcome the New Year<br />

with her family. Besides that, the<br />

actress also has plans on taking<br />

forward her career in Bollywood.<br />

However, in a recent statement,<br />

the actress revealed that she has<br />

indeed come back to the country<br />

to decide on her next project.<br />

In fact, she mentioned that she<br />

will be signing two films but also<br />

added that and she will decide<br />

on that by the end of January.<br />

Besides that, Priyanka Chopra<br />

also confirmed that the team<br />

of Baywatch starring Dwayne<br />

Johnson and Zac Efron, will soon<br />

set out on their promotional<br />

tour of varied cities and will<br />

definitely visit India as a part<br />

of it.<br />

Apart from that, her recent<br />

visit to India will also see her<br />

shooting for the episode of the<br />

popular chat show Koffee With<br />

Karan with anchor-filmmaker<br />

Karan Johar. However, the<br />

details of who will accompany<br />

her on the couch are yet to be<br />

known. •<br />

Photo: Bollywood Life<br />

An aging alcoholic cop is<br />

assigned the task of escorting<br />

a witness from police custody<br />

to a courthouse 16 blocks<br />

away. There are, however,<br />

chaotic forces at work that<br />

prevent them from making it<br />

in one piece.<br />

Cast: Bruce Willis, Yasiin Bey,<br />

David Morse<br />

The Final Destination<br />

Movies Now 7:55pm<br />

After a young man’s<br />

premonition of a deadly racecar<br />

crash helps saves the lives<br />

of his peers, Death sets out to<br />

collect those who evaded their<br />

end.<br />

Cast: Nick Zano, Krista Allen,<br />

Andrew Fiscella •


32<br />

FRIDAY, DECEMBER <strong>23</strong>, <strong>2016</strong><br />

DT<br />

MUHITH: BANK MERGER LAW<br />

WILL BE UPDATED PAGE 12<br />

Back Page<br />

TIGERS SUFFER THREE-<br />

WICKET LOSS PAGE 25<br />

FOUR FACTORS OF<br />

HOLLYWOOD IN <strong>2016</strong> PAGE 31<br />

Nahid urges all universities to maintain<br />

global standard of education<br />

• Afrose Jahan Chaity<br />

Education Minister Nurul Islam<br />

Nahid yesterday urged all universities<br />

to maintain a global standard<br />

of education.<br />

Speaking at the fourth convocation<br />

of University of Liberal Arts<br />

(ULAB), Nahid said ULAB had set<br />

an example by being a non-profit<br />

university and other institutions<br />

needed to follow suit by not looking<br />

at education as a commercial<br />

enterprise.<br />

The minister also commended<br />

ULAB for its curriculum, having<br />

subjects like Bangladesh Studies<br />

and Sustainable Development,<br />

which gives students a better understanding<br />

of their country and<br />

the current issues that affect the<br />

world.<br />

The fourth convocation of the<br />

ULAB was held at Bangabandhu<br />

International Conference Centre,<br />

Dhaka.<br />

A total of 1,325 graduates were<br />

conferred degrees at this year’s<br />

convocation. Nahid awarded gold<br />

medals to two outstanding students<br />

– Azharul Alam from the undergraduate<br />

programme and Hosneara<br />

Yesmin Eti from the graduate<br />

programme, who also gave the valedictory<br />

speech.<br />

From left, Vice-President of ULAB<br />

Board of Trustees Dr Kazi Anis<br />

Ahmed, human rights activist<br />

Sultana Kamal, Education Minister<br />

Nurul Islam Nahid, Chairman of<br />

the University Grants Commission<br />

Professor Abdul Mannan<br />

and ULAB Vice-Chancellor<br />

Professor Imran Rahman stand<br />

up to show their respect for the<br />

National Anthem during the 4th<br />

Convocation of ULAB yesterday<br />

at Bangabandhu International<br />

Conference Centre, Dhaka<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Human rights activist Sultana<br />

Kamal delivered the convocation<br />

speech, urging students to focus<br />

more on learning and less on getting<br />

the highest marks.<br />

“Learn to be a good human being<br />

first and help continue Bangladesh’s<br />

achievements further,”<br />

she said.<br />

Asking parents to prioritise<br />

knowledge first, she said: “Help<br />

your child acquire knowledge and<br />

do not let them only focus on the<br />

competition, just getting high<br />

scores is not enough.”<br />

ULAB Vice-Chancellor Professor<br />

Imran Rahman gave the welcome<br />

speech. “We strive to maintain the<br />

highest standards of ethics and<br />

integrity in dealing with each other<br />

and stakeholders,” he said.<br />

“We believe that the strength<br />

of our nations lies in the innate<br />

capabilities, patriotic spirit and<br />

the curiosity of our young people.<br />

Our mission is to help develop<br />

these young graduates so<br />

that they can make a difference<br />

in the future of our country,”<br />

said Prof Imran.<br />

Vice-President of the Board<br />

of Trustees of ULAB Dr Kazi Anis<br />

Ahmed urged graduates to follow<br />

their dreams.<br />

“Life begins with dreams and<br />

ends with memories,” he said.<br />

Chairman of the University<br />

Grants Commission of Bangladesh<br />

Professor Abdul Mannan spoke<br />

at the occasion while member of<br />

the ULAB Board of Trustees Kazi<br />

Inam Ahmed delivered a speech on<br />

behalf of Kazi Shahid Ahmed, the<br />

president of the Board. •<br />

Mitu’s father asks for killer’s identity to be revealed<br />

• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />

Chittagong<br />

Mosharraf Hossain, father of<br />

Mahmuda Khanam Mitu who<br />

was brutally killed in front of her<br />

son on June 5 this year, has asked<br />

police to reveal the name of his<br />

daughter’s killer.<br />

“Whether her husband [former<br />

superintendent of police<br />

Babul Akter] or someone else<br />

killed her, I request police to reveal<br />

the murderer’s name,” he<br />

said while speaking to reporters<br />

at Chittagong Metropolitan Police<br />

(CMP) Headquarters yesterday.<br />

The former police official also<br />

requested further investigation<br />

to find the motive behind the<br />

gruesome murder and identify<br />

those who were involved in it.<br />

‘Her husband or<br />

someone else<br />

killed her, I request<br />

police to reveal the<br />

murderer’s name’<br />

Mosharraf was at the CMP<br />

headquarters for interrogation<br />

regarding Mitu’s murder, conducted<br />

by Additional Deputy<br />

Commissioner Mohammed<br />

Kamruzzaman of the Detective<br />

Branch of police, who is also the<br />

investigation officer of the case.<br />

However, he expressed satisfaction<br />

with the investigation’s<br />

progress.<br />

“We are satisfied with the way<br />

this investigation is progressing.<br />

The investigation officer has discussed<br />

the case’s development<br />

with me,” he said.<br />

Earlier on <strong>December</strong> 15, Mitu’s<br />

husband Babul, who filed the<br />

case, was interrogated by the<br />

investigation officer at the CMP,<br />

where he confessed that Kamrul<br />

Islam Musa, prime accused<br />

in the case, was one of his<br />

informants.<br />

Musa is still absconding. The<br />

CMP has declared Tk5-lakh bounty<br />

on his whereabouts.<br />

Asked whether he and his<br />

family suspected Babul’s connection<br />

with the murder, Mosharraf<br />

said: “We do not suspect his involvement,<br />

but we have asked<br />

the investigation officer to find<br />

out whether he was involved, or<br />

it was someone else.”<br />

Asked what he thought about<br />

the connection between Babul<br />

and Musa, the prime accused, he<br />

said: “I do not know much about<br />

it. I came to know of their connection<br />

by reading news.”<br />

Kamruzzaman, the investigation<br />

officer, told reporters that he<br />

had received some information<br />

from Mitu’s father during his interrogation.<br />

“Police will now verify the information<br />

he has provided,” he<br />

added.<br />

In reply to a question, he said<br />

other members of Mitu’s family<br />

would be questioned as well if required<br />

for the investigation.<br />

Asked if there was any discrepancy<br />

between Babul’s and<br />

his father-in-law’s statements,<br />

Kamruzzaman said: “We are still<br />

verifying the information.”<br />

Mitu, mother of two children,<br />

was stabbed and shot to death<br />

near her house in Chittagong city’s<br />

GEC intersection by three motorbike<br />

riders on June 5 when she was<br />

taking her son to his school bus. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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