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Global Competetiveness Report

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Country Rankings<br />

Social Cohesion<br />

Turning the tide on social cohesion requires<br />

efforts and policies and several fronts. Some<br />

of the available policies include:<br />

• Increasing access to adequate health<br />

care in geographical terms (i.e. in rural<br />

areas), using modern technology and<br />

communication coupled with innovative<br />

business models<br />

• Increase the affordability of health care<br />

systems in order to include wider segments<br />

of the population and marginalised groups<br />

for the benefit of the whole society.<br />

However, adequate checks & balances<br />

have to be incorporated<br />

• Designing intelligent policies that limit<br />

income and asset ownership gaps.<br />

However, such policies have to be<br />

designed to allow sufficient room for<br />

awarding individual performance and<br />

accomplishments that serve as drivers for<br />

the overall economy and development<br />

• Increasing community development<br />

programs with a focus on fostering<br />

alternatives to criminal career paths<br />

• Adapt legislation to reduce criminality and<br />

incentives for criminal behaviour (for<br />

example treating drug addiction as a<br />

sickness rather than a crime)<br />

• Introducing incentives to increase birth<br />

rate in aging societies resp. incentives to<br />

decrease birth rate in countries with high<br />

birth rates<br />

• Avoiding unnecessary confrontations in<br />

terms of geo-political engagement and<br />

foreign relations<br />

Social Cohesion<br />

Country Rank Score<br />

West Bank and Gaza 133 29.5<br />

Tanzania 134 29.3<br />

Burma 135 29.3<br />

Nigeria 136 29.1<br />

Benin 137 29.1<br />

Chad 138 29.0<br />

Guinea 139 28.9<br />

Togo 140 28.9<br />

Nicaragua 141 28.8<br />

Burundi 142 28.8<br />

Yemen 143 28.7<br />

Macao 144 28.6<br />

Swaziland 145 28.2<br />

South Sudan 146 28.1<br />

Thailand 147 28.1<br />

Mozambique 148 27.8<br />

Eritrea 149 27.8<br />

Uganda 150 27.7<br />

Sierra Leone 151 27.7<br />

Liberia 152 27.5<br />

Belize 153 27.4<br />

Niger 154 27.1<br />

Cameroon 155 27.1<br />

Republic of Congo 156 27.0<br />

Comoros 157 26.8<br />

South Africa 158 26.8<br />

Botswana 159 26.6<br />

Bolivia 160 26.3<br />

Honduras 161 25.4<br />

Equatorial Guinea 162 25.0<br />

Madagascar 163 24.9<br />

Cote d'Ivoire 164 24.8<br />

Sudan 165 24.6<br />

Central African Republic 166 23.9<br />

Kenya 167 23.9<br />

Somalia 168 23.6<br />

Fiji 169 21.8<br />

Democratic Republic of Congo 170 21.4<br />

Zimbabwe 171 21.0<br />

Angola 172 20.9<br />

Zambia 173 20.8<br />

Haiti 174 20.2<br />

Lesotho 175 19.3<br />

Rwanda 176 16.7<br />

The <strong>Global</strong> Sustainable Competitiveness Index<br />

61

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