Orange County Benchmarking and Target Industry Analysis: Spotlight
Orange County Benchmarking and Target Industry Analysis: Spotlight
Orange County Benchmarking and Target Industry Analysis: Spotlight
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However, during the recession period from 2007 to 2009, <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s poverty rate increased more<br />
than the state or nation.<br />
Table 11: Poverty Rates in U.S., Indiana <strong>and</strong> <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>, <strong>and</strong> Change since 2000 &2007<br />
Change from Change from<br />
2000 2007 2008 2009 2000 to 2009 2007 to 2009<br />
United States 11.3% 13.0% 13.2% 14.3% 3.0% 1.3%<br />
Indiana 8.8% 12.3% 12.9% 14.4% 5.6% 2.1%<br />
<strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> 12.0% 14.2% 15.9% 16.9% 4.9% 2.7%<br />
Source: U.S. Census Bureau<br />
One form of federal assistance to needy families is food stamps, designed to raise the nutritional level of<br />
low income households by supplementing families’ available food purchasing dollars with food stamp<br />
coupons. To qualify for this program, the applicants must meet both non‐financial <strong>and</strong> financial<br />
requirements. In Figure 24, the numbers of food stamp recipients in the state <strong>and</strong> county are indexed so<br />
that the 2002 levels equal 100, facilitating comparison of relative change since 2002. For both Indiana <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>, the number of food stamp recipients has dropped over time despite various spikes in<br />
the <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> trend line. The federal government has taken several steps to make food stamps<br />
more available in recent years, thus the decline is a mystery. <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> saw a peak in September<br />
2006 <strong>and</strong> other notable increases in February 2009 <strong>and</strong> December‐January 2009/2010.<br />
Since February 2010, <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s index has remained below the Indiana level. As of June 2011, the<br />
state had 22,613 families on food stamps <strong>and</strong> 49 were in <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>. Despite the noted decline in<br />
food stamps in <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>, local food banks can attest to increased dem<strong>and</strong> in recent years, as one of<br />
the four community food banks (Paoli Community Food Pantry) assisted nearly 250 families <strong>and</strong> 750<br />
individuals in July—numbers that continue to climb monthly.<br />
Figure 24: Index of Food Stamp Recipients in Indiana <strong>and</strong> <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>, October 2002 to June 2011<br />
Index Value, 2002=100<br />
110<br />
100<br />
90<br />
80<br />
70<br />
60<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
Oct-2002<br />
Apr-2003<br />
Oct-2003<br />
Indiana <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong><br />
Apr-2004<br />
Oct-2004<br />
Apr-2005<br />
Oct-2005<br />
Source: Indiana Family <strong>and</strong> Social Services Administration<br />
Apr-2006<br />
Oct-2006<br />
Apr-2007<br />
38<br />
Oct-2007<br />
Apr-2008<br />
Oct-2008<br />
Apr-2009<br />
Oct-2009<br />
Apr-2010<br />
Oct-2010<br />
Apr-2011