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Orange County Benchmarking and Target Industry Analysis: Spotlight

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Figure 1: <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> Peers<br />

The IBRC used three steps to develop this peer set:<br />

1. The Census Bureau’s set of 3,144 counties was limited to the 518 counties whose population<br />

ranged from 15,000 to 25,000 residents. Analysts chose this population threshold to stay about<br />

5,000 above <strong>and</strong> below <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s 2000 population (19,306 residents).<br />

2. The remaining counties were then compared to <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> by their 2000 values for the<br />

following indicators:<br />

� Per capita personal income (PCPI)<br />

� Percent of total employment in manufacturing<br />

� Percent of total employment in trade <strong>and</strong> transportation<br />

� Percent of total employment in professional services<br />

� Percent of total employment in financial activities.<br />

Each county’s value in the given indicators were divided by <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>ʹs value for that same<br />

indicator in order to determine which county’s values were closest to <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>’s. To<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ardize these values, the absolute value of each county’s mark minus one (one represents<br />

<strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong>) was calculated. Finally, a composite score was created by summing the countyʹs<br />

absolute values for each indicator. The lower the composite score, the more similar the county is<br />

to <strong>Orange</strong> <strong>County</strong> with regard to these indicators. To narrow down the list, IBRC focused on the<br />

100 lowest scores <strong>and</strong> relied on judgment to arrive at the final peer set of 10 counties. The most<br />

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