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Paush - National Upliftment Monthly

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Year : 1, Issue : 4 <strong>National</strong> <strong>Upliftment</strong> <strong>Monthly</strong> 27<br />

Najir Husain<br />

Airlines Business is the business<br />

of freedom. The safe and efficient<br />

global movement of goods and people<br />

is a positive force in the aviation<br />

world. Aviation’s success betters<br />

people's lives by creating economic<br />

opportunity and supporting global<br />

understanding. It must stand firm in<br />

the face of any rhetoric that would put<br />

limits on aviation’s future success.<br />

Record profits for airlines means<br />

earning more than the cost of capital.<br />

For most other businesses that would<br />

be considered a normal level of<br />

return to investors. But three years<br />

of sustainable profits is a first for the<br />

airline industry. And after many years<br />

of hard work in restructuring and reengineering<br />

the business the industry<br />

is also more resilient.<br />

The International Air Transport<br />

Association (IATA) announced that<br />

it expects the global airline industry<br />

to make a net profit in 2017 of $29.8<br />

billion. On forecast total revenues<br />

of $736 billion, that represents a<br />

4.1% net profit margin. This will be<br />

the third consecutive year (and the<br />

third year in the industry’s history)<br />

in which airlines will make a return<br />

on invested capital (7.9%) which is<br />

above the weighted average cost of<br />

capital (6.9%).<br />

According to IATA’s Director<br />

General and CEO, Alexandre<br />

de Juniac, Airlines continue to<br />

deliver strong results. This year it's<br />

expected a record net profit of $35.6<br />

billion. Even though conditions<br />

in 2017 will be more difficult with<br />

Airlines<br />

AIRLINES INDUSTRY IN 2017<br />

rising oil prices, it see the industry<br />

earning $29.8 billion. That’s a very<br />

soft landing and safely in profitable<br />

territory. These three years are the<br />

best performance in the industry’s<br />

history—irrespective of the many<br />

uncertainties it face. Indeed, risks are<br />

abundant— political, economic and<br />

security among them. And controlling<br />

costs is still a constant battle in our<br />

hyper-competitive industry.<br />

Despite facing several<br />

constraints, Nepal’s aviation sector,<br />

particularly the international sector,<br />

has been growing at a healthy rate.<br />

Increased movement of migrant<br />

workers in search of job overseas,<br />

tourist inflow as well as large number<br />

of Nepalese students heading abroad<br />

for studies has helped generate the<br />

robust passenger traffic growth over<br />

a decade. The travel demand to Nepal<br />

is likely to continue over the next 20<br />

years, according to a study conducted<br />

by Airbus. In its latest report on Nepal<br />

Air Traffic Analysis, Airbus has said<br />

international passenger traffic in<br />

Nepal is expected to grow at the rate<br />

of 6.4 percent annually over 20 years<br />

(2014-34) due to increased travel<br />

demand in the Middle East, Europe,<br />

Australia, Japan and the US markets.<br />

The Airbus forecast that 50 new<br />

passenger aircraft will be required<br />

to serve the Nepal market by 2024.<br />

The report said that international<br />

passenger traffic had tripled over the<br />

last 10 years.<br />

Foreign carriers connecting Nepal<br />

recorded a double-digit growth. This<br />

marks the 14th consecutive years<br />

of growth for international airlines<br />

since 2003. Currently, more than 25<br />

international airlines connect the<br />

TIA to international destinations.<br />

A majority of these international<br />

airlines operate double daily flights<br />

from Nepal.<br />

As unemployment is a growing<br />

problem in Nepal, the number of<br />

Nepali migrants has been steadily<br />

increasing over the past two decades,<br />

with the largest spike in out migration.<br />

The number has more than doubled in<br />

2016. More than 500,000 youths have<br />

been entering Nepal’s labour market<br />

every year. The growth in migrant<br />

workers movement in fact has<br />

attracted a large number of foreign<br />

carriers to Nepal from the Middle<br />

East. Although, the country is likely<br />

to see less tourist arrivals for at least<br />

two years, migrant workers movement<br />

is likely to jump significantly due to<br />

slower economic growth and less job<br />

opportunities in the country in the<br />

aftermath of the April 25 earthquake.<br />

(The author is executive<br />

Director of Flytech International,<br />

najir786@hotmail.com)

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