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<strong>Sullivan</strong> AP˙<strong>Sullivan</strong>˙Chapter01 October 8, 2016 17:4<br />

<strong>Sullivan</strong><br />

144 Chapter 1 • Limits and Continuity<br />

That is, whenever x = 2 and x differs from 2 by less than 0.1, then f (x) differs from 7<br />

by less than 0.3.<br />

Now, generalizing the question, we ask, for x = 2, how close must x be to 2 to<br />

guarantee that f (x) differs from 7 by less than any given positive number ε? (ε might<br />

be extremely small.) The statement “ f (x) differs from 7 by less than ε” means<br />

−ε < f (x) − 7

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