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Invest in Africa (digital - reduced)

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Engie perspective<br />

Above: Power<br />

Corner - m<strong>in</strong>i-grid<br />

Left: Tarfaya – 301<br />

MW w<strong>in</strong>d farm<br />

of Portugal. A lack of access to the<br />

network, particularly <strong>in</strong> rural areas, hamper<br />

the development and could be a catalyst<br />

for a rural exodus.<br />

However, ENGIE believes that<br />

<strong>Africa</strong>’s access to energy is at a turn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t. There are def<strong>in</strong>itely a number of<br />

positive evolutions that can be identified.<br />

Some <strong>Africa</strong>n countries have developed<br />

excellent regulations which could serve<br />

as a benchmark for other countries. A<br />

stable regulatory framework attracts<br />

foreign <strong>in</strong>vestors and <strong>in</strong>dustries. These<br />

will serve as an accelerator for the<br />

national development.<br />

Another factor is the structural decl<strong>in</strong>e<br />

<strong>in</strong> the production costs of renewables<br />

particularly <strong>in</strong> w<strong>in</strong>d and solar. <strong>Invest</strong>ors<br />

nowadays look at renewable energies as a<br />

low-risk and attractive <strong>in</strong>vestment to add<br />

to their portfolio provided that the Power<br />

Purchase agreements are solid. Moreover<br />

it is crucial that <strong>in</strong>vestments should be<br />

made <strong>in</strong> technologies which are the most<br />

cost efficient, tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to account the local<br />

availability of RES (solar irradiation, water,<br />

w<strong>in</strong>d, biomass, storage) and the local<br />

conditions. We need a market design that<br />

optimises and secures the <strong>in</strong>vestments <strong>in</strong><br />

RES, both centralised and off-grid and to<br />

have tariffs which are full cost reflective.<br />

<strong>Africa</strong> will <strong>in</strong>deed need both<br />

centralised and decentralised energy<br />

solutions. As baseload is required, the<br />

mix of solutions will depend on the<br />

progress of storage systems.<br />

ENGIE aims at further develop<strong>in</strong>g its<br />

centralised solutions. Currently we have a<br />

portfolio of thermal and renewable assets.<br />

We built Tarfaya (301 MW), <strong>Africa</strong>’s largest<br />

w<strong>in</strong>d farm to date. In South <strong>Africa</strong> ENGIE<br />

operates Aurora W<strong>in</strong>d Power, a 98 MW<br />

w<strong>in</strong>d park and 2 PV plants of 21 MW. We<br />

are construct<strong>in</strong>g Kathu, a 100 MW<br />

Concentrated Solar Power plant. ENGIE has<br />

a long-stand<strong>in</strong>g gas expertise, particularly<br />

<strong>in</strong> Algeria and Egypt (E&P and LNG). With<strong>in</strong><br />

the gas value cha<strong>in</strong> we are exam<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g<br />

opportunities for develop<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>frastructure<br />

and gas-to-power <strong>in</strong>stallations.<br />

The chang<strong>in</strong>g energy world also<br />

creates a particularly favourable<br />

environment for the development of<br />

energy services <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>. For eng<strong>in</strong>eer<strong>in</strong>g<br />

and consult<strong>in</strong>g, ENGIE has a historical<br />

presence on the cont<strong>in</strong>ent via its subsidiary<br />

Tractebel. With regard to facility<br />

management and energy efficiency<br />

services, we have built over the years<br />

strong positions <strong>in</strong> Morocco and Algeria.<br />

Advancement of new technologies<br />

will give a boost to decentralised power<br />

generation for isolated companies and<br />

rural villages. At ENGIE we are look<strong>in</strong>g at<br />

several bus<strong>in</strong>ess models for this.<br />

PowerCorner is ENGIE’s easy-to-set up<br />

standalone conta<strong>in</strong>erised energy solution<br />

for rural village electrification. It <strong>in</strong>cludes<br />

generators, PV systems and lithium ion<br />

batteries. The first PowerCorner has been<br />

<strong>in</strong>stalled <strong>in</strong> a Tanzanian village <strong>in</strong> which<br />

customers pay for electricity via mobile<br />

money. Next to that we launched a plan<br />

to deploy solar kits <strong>in</strong> several <strong>Africa</strong>n<br />

countries and we want to optimize the<br />

supply of electricity to telecoms<br />

<strong>in</strong>frastructure <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />

Improved technology, comprehensive<br />

centralised and decentralised legal<br />

frameworks, capex reduction, access to<br />

f<strong>in</strong>ance and <strong>in</strong>tegration of solutions <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>digital</strong> platforms will be decisive factors for<br />

the success of rural electrification <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong>.<br />

With ENGIE we can br<strong>in</strong>g our technical,<br />

legal, f<strong>in</strong>ancial and <strong>in</strong>stitutional skills.<br />

Local anchorage and the development<br />

of a resolutely partnership-based<br />

approach with <strong>Africa</strong>n communities,<br />

clients and governments is a priority.<br />

We want to listen to and understand<br />

the needs of our stakeholders <strong>in</strong> order<br />

to best respond to them.<br />

<strong>Africa</strong> faces huge demands for<br />

energy and <strong>in</strong>frastructure . As a company<br />

we will make the necessary <strong>in</strong>vestment<br />

decisions that will deliver susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

solutions <strong>in</strong> a controlled risk environment<br />

to achieve our global goal of provid<strong>in</strong>g 20<br />

million people with electricity by 2020.<br />

ENGIE has been present <strong>in</strong> <strong>Africa</strong> for<br />

over 50 years, where it operates <strong>in</strong> the<br />

fields of electricity, natural gas and<br />

services. ENGIE is also present through<br />

its solidarity <strong>in</strong>vestment fund, “ENGIE<br />

Rassembleurs d’Énergies”, which <strong>in</strong>vests<br />

<strong>in</strong> susta<strong>in</strong>able energy access projects for<br />

vulnerable populations.<br />

www.engie-africa.com<br />

Contact<br />

ENGIE <strong>Africa</strong><br />

1, place Samuel de Champla<strong>in</strong><br />

Faubourg de l’Arche<br />

92390 Paris La Défense Cedex

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