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Airforces Monthly - February 2017

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THE WARNES REPORT<br />

A resurgence of Islamist militancy in the region — as well as a perceived threat posed by Iran —<br />

is leading many Middle Eastern countries to modernise their fighter fleets, as Alan Warnes explains.<br />

LET’S<br />

GET<br />

ARMED!<br />

The Apache has proved to be a popular choice for customers in the region. Boeing<br />

FOR SEVERAL years there was<br />

little in the way of fighter<br />

‘movement’ within the<br />

purchasing departments of the<br />

Middle Eastern air forces. But<br />

just recently that’s all changed,<br />

leading to senior executives<br />

from British, French, Italian<br />

and US companies feeling very<br />

pleased with themselves after<br />

a massive sales spree by Arab<br />

countries getting jittery over the<br />

increasing hostilities between<br />

Shia and Sunni Muslims.<br />

The deals have gone further<br />

than just procuring new<br />

fighters, with improved<br />

trainers and helicopters on<br />

the shopping lists too. The<br />

only Gulf Co-operation Council<br />

(GCC) nation that hasn’t been<br />

spending money on new fighters<br />

is the United Arab Emirates.<br />

But on December 7, as<br />

part of a $3.5bn deal for the<br />

seven-strong federation, the<br />

US administration cleared<br />

the sale of nine new Boeing<br />

AH-64E Apache Guardians<br />

and the remanufacture of the<br />

UAE’s 28 existing AH-64Ds.<br />

Why now?<br />

The rise of militancy has caused<br />

alarm in the Middle East. The<br />

Sunni-inspired so-called Islamic<br />

State (also known as Daesh)<br />

tore through southern Syria<br />

and northern Iraq in mid-2014,<br />

while the Iranian-backed Shialed<br />

Houthi militia overthrew<br />

the Yemeni government<br />

in September that year.<br />

Proxy wars between Shia and<br />

Sunni Muslim factions have<br />

continued to unfold, supported<br />

by some of the ‘big guns’ in<br />

the Middle East. But instead<br />

of the US and Russia pulling<br />

the strings, it’s Iran and Saudi<br />

Arabia that are, according to<br />

UK Foreign Secretary Boris<br />

32 FEBRUARY <strong>2017</strong> #347<br />

www.airforcesmonthly.com

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