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Airforces Monthly - February 2017

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“The snow on the surface behaves in different ways depending<br />

on how heavy it is. Powder snow requires a special technique<br />

because it can cause rapid whiteout from the downdraft from<br />

the rotor” Maj Thomas Palmklint<br />

equipped with HKP 14 (NH90<br />

TTT) tactical troop transport<br />

helicopters. Among other roles,<br />

the squadron is tasked with<br />

mountain rescue, so Fjällflygning<br />

training is particularly relevant<br />

for the unit’s crews.<br />

Arctic survival<br />

An intense flying training<br />

programme takes place at<br />

Abisko, usually with four twohour<br />

missions each day, and<br />

‘hot’ refuelling between them<br />

if required. Each pilot must<br />

fly a minimum of three sorties<br />

per year to qualify for the<br />

Fjällflygning course, and this<br />

applies to those who have just<br />

converted on to the HKP 14 as<br />

well as for seasoned personnel<br />

undergoing refresher training.<br />

Crews are combined so that<br />

pilots with more experience of<br />

mountain flying can instruct<br />

those who are less familiar.<br />

Arctic survival equipment<br />

and emergency supplies are<br />

ineers<br />

carried in the aircraft in case a<br />

precautionary or forced landing<br />

is necessary in an isolated area.<br />

When flying in mountainous<br />

terrain, special attention must<br />

be paid to the meteorological<br />

conditions. Usually the mission<br />

will be performed in remote<br />

areas where limited weather<br />

data is available, and pilots are<br />

often required to use their skills<br />

to interpret the atmospheric<br />

conditions. Mountainous<br />

terrain can create its own<br />

For many years the<br />

helicopter crews of the<br />

Flygvapnet (Swedish Air<br />

Force) have practised<br />

flying in mountainous<br />

terrain during<br />

deployments to Abisko<br />

in the extreme north of<br />

Sweden. Jan Jørgensen<br />

joins the new HKP 14<br />

(NH90 TTT) on exercise.<br />

www.airforcesmonthly.com<br />

#347 FEBRUARY <strong>2017</strong><br />

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