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Friday, 17 February 2017 Senate Page 1<br />

ANDERSON, Mr Iain, Deputy Secretary, Civil Justice and Corporate Group, Attorney-General's<br />

Department<br />

FAULKNER, Mr James, General Counsel (Constitutional), Attorney-General's Department<br />

KINGSTON, Mr Michael, Australian Government Solicitor, Attorney-General's Department<br />

LOUGHTON, Mr Gavin, Senior Executive Lawyer, Australian Government Solicitor, Attorney-General's<br />

Department<br />

Committee met at 8:01<br />

CHAIR (Senator Pratt): I declare open this public hearing of the Senate Legal and Constitutional Affairs<br />

References Committee inquiry into the nature and scope of any agreement reached by the Commonwealth and<br />

Western Australian governments in relation to the distribution of proceeds of the liquidation of, and litigation<br />

concerning, the Bell Group of companies. These are public proceedings being broadcast live via the web. The<br />

committee has resolved to allow media to be present at this hearing. I remind members of the media not to film<br />

any computer screen or documents of witnesses, the secretariat or the committee. If any witness has an objection<br />

to being filmed, please let us know.<br />

I welcome officers of the Attorney-General's Department. Information on parliamentary privilege and the<br />

protection of witnesses and evidence has been provided to you.<br />

I remind witnesses that the Senate has resolved that an officer of a department of the Commonwealth or of a<br />

state shall not be asked to give opinions on matters of policy and shall be given reasonable opportunity to refer<br />

questions asked of the officer to superior officers or to a minister. This resolution prohibits only questions asking<br />

for opinions on matters of policy and does not preclude questions asking for explanations of policies or factual<br />

questions about how and when policies were adopted.<br />

It is unlawful for anyone to threaten or disadvantage a witness on account of evidence given to a committee,<br />

and such action may be treated by the Senate as a contempt. It is also a contempt to give false or misleading<br />

evidence to the committee. The committee prefers evidence to be given in public, but, under the Senate's<br />

resolutions, witnesses have the right to request to be heard in camera. It is important that witnesses give the<br />

committee notice if they intend to ask to give evidence in camera. The committee may also determine that<br />

proceedings take place in camera.<br />

If a witness objects to answering a question, the witness should state the ground upon which the objection is<br />

taken, and the committee will determine whether it will insist on an answer, having regard to the ground which is<br />

claimed. If the committee determines to insist on an answer, a witness may request that the answer be given in<br />

camera. The committee has agreed that answers to questions taken on notice at today's hearing should be returned<br />

by Friday, 3 March.<br />

With those formalities over, I would like to welcome you all here this morning. Do any of you have an opening<br />

statement?<br />

Mr Anderson: I do have an opening statement. Thank you for the opportunity to make that.<br />

CHAIR: Do you have a spare copy that you can distribute to the secretariat? Or just email—<br />

Mr Anderson: I believe we do.<br />

CHAIR: Thank you.<br />

Mr Anderson: I appear today with Mr Michael Kingston, who commenced in his role as the Australian<br />

Government Solicitor on 5 December 2016. Mr Gavin Loughton and Mr James Faulkner also appear in response<br />

to the invitation from the committee. As the committee is aware, Mr Loughton was the AGS Senior Executive<br />

Lawyer with primary carriage of the constitutional litigation in the High Court concerning the Bell Group. Mr<br />

Faulkner was the primary legal advisor in the Attorney-General's Department with responsibility for instructing<br />

the Australian Government Solicitor, as solicitor on the record, on behalf of the Attorney-General. The secretary<br />

of the department has noted in his letter to the committee of 14 February that, to the extent Mr Loughton and Mr<br />

Faulkner are asked questions about that work, they would need to refer such questions to the Attorney-General to<br />

consider whether claims of public interest immunity should be made.<br />

Since 1 July 2015, the AGS has been consolidated into the Attorney-General's Department. The secretary of<br />

the department, Mr Moraitis, made an opening statement when he appeared before the committee on 7 December<br />

2016, in which he outlined some of the general arrangements for dealing with constitutional litigation, but I think<br />

it is helpful to repeat those. The secretary referred, in his statement, to the fact that section 78A of the Judiciary<br />

LEGAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL AFFAIRS REFERENCES COMMITTEE

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