The Developer's Digest, July to August 2015 Issue
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FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
FOCUS ON POLICY<br />
WORLD BANK DOING BUSINESS <strong>2015</strong> DATA<br />
WHAT CONTRIBUTES TO THE REGISTRATION DELAYS?<br />
<strong>The</strong> duration of registering property can anything from 1 day <strong>to</strong> up <strong>to</strong> 3 years as reported by key informant.<br />
<strong>The</strong> key reasons for delay include:<br />
STUDY FINDINGS ON PROCEDURE KIPPRA & WB<br />
CHALLENGES AS PRESENTED BY KEY<br />
INFORMANTS<br />
1. Land disputes (29.4%) on ownership, succession, lengthy<br />
court procedures, caution or encumbrances on land.<br />
2. Political influence and power struggles (19.6%) especially<br />
between NCL and MoL at national level and<br />
3. Cultural beliefs and practices e.g. land inheritance given<br />
the patriarchal culture in Kenyan societies; pas<strong>to</strong>ralism.<br />
4. Implementation issues; transition from old <strong>to</strong> new<br />
regime.<br />
5. Corruption including fraud & irregular land allocation<br />
accounted for 32.4% of challenges identified.<br />
6. High costs: some fees including stamp duty, registration<br />
costs were considered high.<br />
7. Inadequate resources which resulted in poor<br />
infrastructure, inadequate equipment, poor human<br />
and financial resources contributing <strong>to</strong> delays in<br />
undertaking activities such as surveys, valuation etc.<br />
8. Lack of information and ignorance by the parties<br />
involved.<br />
9. Inefficiencies in land registries which could be as a result<br />
of budgetary constraints, incompetent staff, dated maps,<br />
low level of digitization hence unnecessary paperwork,<br />
10. Bureaucracy; Multiplicity of steps and agencies as<br />
demonstrated in the tables above.<br />
RECOMMENDATIONS<br />
1. Effective dispute resolution mechanisms.<br />
2. Enact relevant regulations that;<br />
- Provide clarity of roles amongst relevant stakeholders.<br />
- Provide for effective transition from old laws <strong>to</strong> new<br />
laws.<br />
- Ensure proper management of land.<br />
3. Address corruption<br />
4. Simplify the land registration process and address the<br />
multiplicity of agencies in the process of registration of land;<br />
- This could address a number of challenges including<br />
cost, corruptions and inefficiency<br />
5. Hasten record clean-up and subsequent digitization<br />
6. Human resource;<br />
- Capacity building/training/motivation of staff<br />
- Hire additional competent staff<br />
7. Financial resource;<br />
- Alternative financing mechanism<br />
8. Ensure proper implementation;<br />
- Which is the key oversight institution which will ensure<br />
proper implementation of land policy/law?<br />
- How <strong>to</strong> encourage more active private public<br />
participation?<br />
- Does this require new land policy?<br />
In conclusion, LET US DIALOGUE.<br />
<strong>The</strong> article was a presentation made by Prof. Joseph Kieyah and Anne Gi<strong>to</strong>nga of KIPPRA.<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
Kenya Property Developers Association... Development brings Development!<br />
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