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SECOND EDITION<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Falgun 15, 1423, Jamadiul Awwal 29, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 301 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages plus 8-page world supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Rohingya<br />
women:<br />
The face of<br />
unspeakable<br />
horror › 2<br />
SHAFIUR RAHMAN
2<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Rohingya women: The face<br />
of unspeakable horror<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Some of these Rohingya women, all rape victims, are as young as 14. After the harrowing torture they went through in the<br />
hands of Myanmar army, there is no shame in taking off the veils, they say. They want the Myanmar government’s narrative<br />
unmasked in front of the world<br />
SHAFIUR RAHMAN<br />
More than a dozen young women,<br />
some as young as 14, took off their<br />
niqab declaring their dignity had<br />
been taken by the Myanmar Army<br />
while sharing their stories of murder<br />
and rape with Bangladesh-origin<br />
documentary film maker Shafiur<br />
Rahman.<br />
They also described to the UKbased<br />
film maker how they had<br />
been shamed and abused in front<br />
of their families and communities<br />
during the army’s four-month-long<br />
“clearance operations” in Rohingya-dominated<br />
Rakhine State.<br />
Many of the women had their<br />
family members, including babies<br />
and young children, butchered in<br />
front of them.<br />
They argued that they saw no<br />
reason now to hide their faces<br />
when it came to telling the world<br />
what happened to their homes and<br />
loved ones in Myanmar.<br />
Shafiur recorded the testimonies<br />
in December and January<br />
from registered and unregistered<br />
refugee settlements in<br />
Ukhiya and Teknaf of Cox’s Bazar,<br />
where over 70,000 Rohingya<br />
Muslims have taken shelter since<br />
October.<br />
In a 9:53-minute video, the<br />
women disclose to the world the<br />
horrendous stories which Shafiur<br />
later uploaded in an online<br />
platform.<br />
In early January <strong>2017</strong>, the Aung<br />
San Suu Kyi-led government surprisingly<br />
took action against soldiers<br />
who had been depicted on<br />
video beating up members of a<br />
Rohingya family. An investigation<br />
was announced regarding the<br />
specific case.<br />
No investigations had previously<br />
been announced to hold individual<br />
soldiers or officers to account<br />
despite scores of far more serious<br />
allegations of widespread murder,<br />
burnings and rape of the Rohingyas<br />
in Rakhine State.<br />
Tellingly, the government-appointed<br />
Rakhine State investigation<br />
commission has been labelled<br />
a “whitewash” by human rights organisations.<br />
“In this context, the testimonies<br />
of these Rohingya women who<br />
have come to Bangladesh point to<br />
continued sex crimes and killings<br />
in Rakhine State perpetrated by the<br />
Myanmar security forces,” Shafiur<br />
describes.<br />
In early <strong>February</strong>, a UN report<br />
detailed “devastating cruelty<br />
against Rohingya children,<br />
women and men.” Based on over<br />
200 interviews, the report was<br />
introduced thus in an OHCHR<br />
news bulletin: “Mass gang-rape,<br />
killings – including of babies and<br />
young children, brutal beatings,<br />
disappearances and other serious<br />
human rights violations by<br />
Myanmar’s security forces in a<br />
sealed-off area north of Maungdaw<br />
in northern Rakhine State have<br />
been detailed in a new UN report<br />
issued Friday based on interviews<br />
with victims across the border in<br />
Bangladesh.”<br />
The persecution of the Rohingyas<br />
in Myanmar is not a new development.<br />
As has been argued<br />
by many, most recently by Azeem<br />
Ibrahim in his book “The Rohingyas<br />
– Inside Myanmar’s Hidden<br />
Genocide” (2016), the reality the<br />
Rohingyas are facing is the threat<br />
of a genocide.<br />
As recent arrivals, these women<br />
and their families would not be<br />
registered by the Bangladesh government,<br />
Shafiur says.<br />
“They face an uncertain future<br />
like other unregistered Rohingyas.<br />
Begging, depending on aid and potentially<br />
becoming victims of trafficking.<br />
They will receive no psychological<br />
support for the traumas<br />
they experienced,” he adds.<br />
Already a virulent anti-<br />
Rohingya sentiment has taken<br />
hold in some parts in southern<br />
Bangladesh. Rohingyas, it is<br />
claimed, are involved in all forms<br />
of crime including theft, drugs and<br />
terrorism.<br />
Other allegations say Rohingyas<br />
apparently cause environmental<br />
destruction, and they run off with<br />
Bangladeshi women. The list of allegations<br />
is long.<br />
“Indeed I spoke to individuals<br />
who said the Rohingyas must<br />
have brought Burmese wrath<br />
upon themselves by engaging in<br />
disreputable behaviour,” the film<br />
maker says.<br />
Driving in the environs of Ukhiya,<br />
“one can’t help but notice the<br />
presence of women, infants, children<br />
and elderly men sitting by<br />
the roadside throughout the day<br />
and even late at night. The children<br />
sit obediently by their guardians<br />
and sometimes appear dazed<br />
or lethargic.<br />
“They stretch out their hands as<br />
cars and other vehicles drive past<br />
them. These are the recent arrivals<br />
to Bangladesh – driven out by the<br />
murderous mayhem initiated in<br />
Myanmar last year.”<br />
Their high visibility has sadly<br />
not engendered empathy and solidarity<br />
with the Rohingya people<br />
amongst the locals. “Instead, it<br />
has resulted in many Bangladeshis<br />
welcoming astonishing reports<br />
that the government of Bangladesh<br />
is considering moving the Rohingyas<br />
to a remote island called Hatia<br />
in Noakhali.” •<br />
Shajahan backs wildcat transport strike in<br />
Khulna division for convict’s release<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
With an indefinite transport strike<br />
expanded to ten districts of Khulna<br />
protesting bus driver Jamir<br />
Hossain’s jail term over Filmmaker<br />
Tareque Masud and Cinematographer<br />
Mishuk Muiner and three<br />
others’ death, the government until<br />
late yesterday night could not<br />
take any action to help stop it.<br />
However, Shipping Minister<br />
Shajahan Khan defended the strike<br />
saying: “They [transport workers]<br />
can do so [enforce strike].”<br />
Shajahan, also executive president<br />
of the Bangladesh Sarak Paribahan<br />
Sramik Federation, made<br />
the statement at a press conference<br />
in Dhaka earlier the same day.<br />
“If anyone is aggrieved, he or<br />
she has the right to call a strike.<br />
Hence, transport workers just followed<br />
the method,” he said.<br />
When asked if the government<br />
will take any immediate action to<br />
resolve the crisis, he did not reply,<br />
but asked the transport workers<br />
not to violate laws while in strike.<br />
The regional committee of the<br />
transport workers’ platform first<br />
enforced the wildcat strike only<br />
in Chudanga on Wednesday, the<br />
same day when a Manikganj court<br />
sentenced bus driver Jamir to life<br />
in prison over the deaths in a fatal<br />
road crash in 2011.<br />
The strike, which already caused<br />
immense sufferings to commuters<br />
in Chuadanga, started adding to the<br />
woes of people from the nine other<br />
districts in the division.<br />
Meanwhile, Road Transport<br />
and Bridges Minister Obaidul<br />
Quader during a mobile court<br />
drive near the High Court admitted<br />
public sufferings due to the<br />
strike and termed the strike unacceptable.<br />
He suggested that transport<br />
leaders move the High Court instead<br />
of protesting against a verdict<br />
since a strike would not bring<br />
a solution to their demand of releasing<br />
the convict.<br />
Bangladesh Road Transport Authority<br />
yesterday held a meeting<br />
where they discussed the strike,<br />
but it failed to come up with any<br />
action in this regard, while transport<br />
leaders declared that they<br />
would spread the strike across the<br />
country if Jamir was not freed.<br />
It is worth mentioning that<br />
Wednesday’s verdict was the highest<br />
punishment for road accident<br />
in the country, which garnered<br />
much appreciation from experts<br />
since road mishaps claim hundreds<br />
of lives in Bangladesh annually. •
News 3<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Jamaat nayeb-e-ameer removed<br />
over party ‘reform’<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
ATAUR RAHMAN<br />
Claims to be a freedom fighter<br />
Former president of Islami Chhatra<br />
Shibir’s Rajshahi University unit<br />
Former ameer of Rajshahi city unit<br />
Jamaat<br />
Elected nayeb-e-ameer in<br />
December 2016<br />
Discharged on <strong>February</strong> 5, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Jamaat-e-Islami central committee<br />
leader Ataur Rahman has been<br />
discharged from the position of<br />
nayeb-e-ameer reportedly for his<br />
proposal to reform the party that<br />
courted immense controversies<br />
over its anti-liberation role in 1971.<br />
This was the latest among several<br />
other attempts to reform the<br />
party, which too went in vein.<br />
Sources of the Majlis-e-Shura,<br />
the highest policymaking body of<br />
Jamaat, confirmed this to our sister<br />
concern the Bangla Tribune.<br />
Ataur, who was elected nayebe-ameer<br />
in December last year, was<br />
discharged from the position on <strong>February</strong><br />
5, only a few months after the<br />
party had elected Maqbul Ahmed<br />
new ameer (chief) of it and released<br />
its recently-amended constitution.<br />
Maqbul is now being probed by<br />
the International Crimes Tribunal<br />
as allegations surfaced in the media<br />
that he was involved in wartime<br />
atrocities as a collaborator of<br />
Pakistani occupation forces during<br />
the 1971 Liberation War.<br />
Ataur, former president of the<br />
Rajshahi University (RU) unit of<br />
pro-Jamaat student organisation<br />
Islami Chhatra Shibir, proposed<br />
handing Jamaat’s leadership over<br />
to the post-Liberation War generation<br />
with a view to purging the party<br />
of its wartime controversies, the<br />
sources added.<br />
Several other leaders – mostly<br />
former leaders of RU unit Chhatra<br />
Shibir – raised the same demand.<br />
They had Ataur introduce the proposal<br />
as is known to be a vibrant<br />
and dedicated leader among his<br />
party fellows.<br />
Also, they wanted to see Ataur<br />
as the party’s new ameer, according<br />
to party insiders.<br />
As the reform proposal did not<br />
mention the other leaders’ names,<br />
only Ataur had to step down from<br />
the post.<br />
What was he thinking?<br />
NEWS ANALYSIS<br />
Randomly parked vehicles are a<br />
nuisance that plague Dhaka’s streets.<br />
So much so, that sometimes only<br />
about a third of the street is available<br />
to traffic while the rest serve as parking<br />
lot. Some such unofficial pockets have<br />
been cleaned out by Dhaka North mayor<br />
Annisul Huq to his credit. The Shatrasta<br />
intersection and Gabtoli are two<br />
such places that used to be perennially<br />
clogged with vehicles. Today vehicles<br />
pass through them like a breeze.<br />
The city corporation’s endeavours<br />
to free up the streets filing cases<br />
against illegally parked by the side of<br />
main roads and streets have also been<br />
visible in recent times, all in a bid to<br />
make life on the streets easier. But the<br />
mayor’s latest pronouncement against<br />
those errant drivers sounds disturbing.<br />
The Dhaka North mayor said errant<br />
drivers should be tied to the trees<br />
and handed over to the police. While<br />
there is no doubt illegal parking is a<br />
scourge on the streets and adds to<br />
the seemingly endless hours of traffic<br />
congestion, the mayor’s suggestion<br />
of brings up images of brutal vigilante<br />
justice which too is a scourge.<br />
Anyone stuck on the streets for<br />
hours would perhaps want to mete out<br />
even worse punishments for errant<br />
drivers and it is all too evident with<br />
frequent road rage on display. But the<br />
BIO<br />
Born at Dagonbhuiyan<br />
upazila of Feni in August<br />
1939<br />
Started career as<br />
teacher at Feni Model<br />
High School in 1971<br />
Joined Jamaat-e-Islami<br />
in 1962<br />
Ameer of Feni town unit<br />
Jamaat from 1967-68<br />
Ameer of greater<br />
Noakhali district in 1970<br />
Jamaat’s central<br />
organising secretary<br />
from 1979-89<br />
Assistant secretary<br />
general from 1989-2001<br />
Contested in the<br />
1986 polls from Feni 2<br />
constituency<br />
Contested in the<br />
1991 polls from Feni 2<br />
constituency<br />
Nayeb-e-ameer in 2003<br />
Ameer in October 2016<br />
mayor is not just anyone. A leading garment<br />
exporter, Annisul Huq has been a<br />
public figure for a long time as BGMEA<br />
president and then as FBCCI president.<br />
People of course know him from even<br />
before that as a popular TV show host.<br />
And now, he is mayor of Dhaka North.<br />
When a mayor even hints at something<br />
that encourages people to take<br />
up the law in their hands, the results<br />
could very well be disastrous and not<br />
just for wrong parking. It also appears<br />
that the mayor’s rage is directed more<br />
towards the drivers than the owners of<br />
the cars who are essentially responsible<br />
for such behaviour on the part of<br />
the drivers.<br />
Given the proven penchant for<br />
mob justice in Dhaka, such pronouncements<br />
have the potential to nudge<br />
people in the wrong direction which<br />
is, more often than not, a dangerous<br />
downhill race. •<br />
MAQBUL AHMED<br />
WAR CRIMES ALLEGATIONS<br />
Razakar commander in Feni<br />
Killing of freedom fighter Maulana<br />
Waz Uddin<br />
Planning killing of 10 Hindus of<br />
Joylaskar union in Dagonbhuiyan<br />
Killing of freedom fighter Ahsan Ullah<br />
Allegations being probed by International<br />
Crimes Tribunal<br />
On Saturday, senior nayeb-eameer<br />
Mujibur Rahman said Ataur<br />
had only been removed from his<br />
post, not expelled from the party.<br />
When asked about different<br />
media reports on his expulsion,<br />
Mujibur brushed aside the reports,<br />
terming them “baseless”.<br />
Echoing Mujibur, Majlis-e-Shura<br />
member Moulana Habibur Rahman<br />
said: “What is being spread in<br />
the media about his ‘expulsion’ is<br />
nothing but a conspiracy.”<br />
However, a Dhaka city unit<br />
leader preferring to be anonymous<br />
said: “Ataur has immense contributions<br />
to the party. None will speak<br />
out against his ‘gaffes’.”<br />
The former ameer of Rajshahi<br />
city unit Jamaat, Ataur, who claims<br />
to be a freedom fighter, was integrated<br />
into the central committee<br />
as many of its central committee<br />
leaders were hanged or sentenced<br />
to different terms in prison on<br />
charges their wartime crimes.<br />
Jamaat too termed Ataur a “freedom<br />
fighter” in an October 2016<br />
press release protesting his arrest<br />
by detectives.<br />
However, Rajshahi district unit<br />
Muktijoddha commander Farhad<br />
Ali said: “I did not see Ataur fight<br />
for the country. Also, his name is<br />
not on the list of the district’s freedom<br />
fighters who participated in<br />
the war against Pakistan.”<br />
Earlier attempts<br />
In 2010, Jamaat’s former assistant<br />
secretary general Muhammad<br />
Kamaruzzaman, who was executed<br />
in April 2015 for his crimes committed<br />
during the war, wrote from prison<br />
to his fellow party men, urging them<br />
to reform the party and reshuffle it<br />
with new faces. But the policymaking<br />
body took no heed of his proposal.<br />
Kamaruzzaman’s son Hassan<br />
Iqbal said: “Jamaat’s history could<br />
have changed had the proposal<br />
been accepted.”<br />
Former secretary general of Islami<br />
Chhatra Shibir Shishir Mohammad<br />
Manir and some other leaders<br />
were expelled from the organisation<br />
after he had proposed reforming<br />
Jamaat in 2010.<br />
In 1982, the then Chhatra Shibir<br />
president Ahmed Abdul Qauder<br />
and secretary general Farid Ahmed<br />
were too pushed out of the organisation<br />
for the same reason. •<br />
Saat Tola slum residents<br />
protest water crisis<br />
• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />
Inhabitants of the Saat Tola slum in<br />
Mohakhali have staged a demo in front<br />
of the Dhaka Wasa Mods Zone-5 office,<br />
demanding an immediate solution to<br />
the ongoing water crisis in the area.<br />
Led by the Saat Tola slum Central<br />
Community Based Organisation (CBO)<br />
President Selina Begum, they held the<br />
protest around 11am, yesterday.<br />
A 10-member delegate of the slum<br />
people submitted a memorandum to<br />
the officials concerned of Wasa Mods<br />
Zone 5, said Israfil Hossain Akondo, chief<br />
engineer of Dhaka Wasa Mods Zone 5.<br />
Speaking to Wasa officials, Selina<br />
Begum said: “There are about 10,700<br />
families at the Saat Tola slum and only<br />
5,000 have access to the water lines.”<br />
“Letters sent to the Wasa managing<br />
director were ineffective. When we<br />
complained, the local Wasa pump operator<br />
merely asked us to open a water<br />
line in the slum area,” Selina added.<br />
“Each family pays a water bill of<br />
Tk300 per month. But water only<br />
runs from 12am till 6am. Not only is<br />
the supply of water low, it is also dirty<br />
because a major pipe has corroded,”<br />
Selina said.<br />
“The discontented people are<br />
threatening to reconnect the illegal<br />
lines if Wasa does not confirm legal<br />
lines immediately,” she explained.<br />
The Wasa officials have assured<br />
the protesters the problem will be<br />
resolved by next Sunday.<br />
Central CBO General Secretary<br />
Kohinur Begum and local leaders<br />
of the ruling Awami League were in<br />
attendance, among others.•
4<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
MP LITON MURDER<br />
Quader admits jealousy was motive<br />
• Kamrul Hasan and Tazul<br />
Islam Reza, Gaibandha<br />
Former Gaibandha lawmaker<br />
Jatiya Party leader Col (rtd)<br />
Abdul Quader Khan has told<br />
police he was overcome with<br />
jealousy and depression after<br />
his defeat against MP Manjurul<br />
Islam Liton, which led to<br />
him plotting the man’s murder.<br />
He was so blinded by the<br />
thirst of power that he even<br />
planned to kill Shamim Patwary,<br />
the man nominated<br />
by his party to contest the<br />
by-election.<br />
During interrogation,<br />
Quader, a physician by profession,<br />
told the police that he<br />
had become isolated and grew<br />
depressed since Liton was<br />
elected as the lawmaker of<br />
Gaibandha 1 in the 2013 polls.<br />
Quader, a native of Bogra,<br />
was elected from the seat in<br />
2008 but did not get the Grand<br />
Alliance’s ticket in ‘13. He ran<br />
independently but lost sorely<br />
to Liton.<br />
He told police he was<br />
convinced that his defeat was<br />
due to the four corruption<br />
cases filed against him by the<br />
Anti-corruption Commission,<br />
which he attributed to Liton’s<br />
conspiring.<br />
He was so depressed that<br />
homicidal and suicidal tendencies<br />
grew in him, he said<br />
in interrogation.<br />
The sources said police<br />
officials were tense while he<br />
was in custody because of his<br />
mood and the former MP was<br />
kept under close watch.<br />
On Saturday police asked<br />
him to make a confession. He<br />
was told that four of his associates<br />
had already given confessional<br />
statements.<br />
In the afternoon Quader<br />
agreed to confessing. Police<br />
sources said investigators<br />
were surprised by his docile<br />
attitude.<br />
Small error laid the case<br />
open<br />
Law enforcers are saying<br />
the investigation has gained<br />
momentum since the confessions<br />
of the mastermind and<br />
the assassins were obtained.<br />
they are expecting to gear<br />
up their investigation and the<br />
persons who reconnoitered<br />
Liton’s home and the vicinity<br />
along with the alleged informer<br />
Chandan Kumar Roy could<br />
be traced very soon.<br />
Police said Quader selected<br />
the three killers belonging<br />
from such a society who could<br />
do anything for money.<br />
In the confessional statement<br />
Quader claimed that he<br />
had been planning the murder<br />
for six months but did not succeed<br />
before.<br />
However, police said from<br />
the others’ confessional statements<br />
and their investigation<br />
they had learned that the plan<br />
had been cooking for not less<br />
than a year.<br />
Law enforcers said solving<br />
the case would have been<br />
more difficult if the three<br />
assassins did not make a<br />
mistake. In December, the<br />
three were roaming around<br />
together in Sundarganj where<br />
MP Liton was scheduled to<br />
go but he did not go there<br />
that day and stayed in Dhaka<br />
instead.<br />
After failing that attempt,<br />
they decided to do some<br />
mugging instead. They<br />
snatched the mobile phone of<br />
a young boy named Fahim, a<br />
neighbour of Liton. However,<br />
they left a magazine full of<br />
bullets there.<br />
This magazine was from<br />
a gun registered to Quader’s<br />
name.<br />
Police then tracked and<br />
tapped the boy’s phone and<br />
soon found Quader having<br />
conversations with the killers<br />
on it.<br />
An senior police official said<br />
the three were not acquainted<br />
with Quader personally. An<br />
associate of Quader took them<br />
to him. Police is currently in<br />
search of those associates and<br />
those who helped Chandan<br />
Kumar Roy and his associates.<br />
A source said Chandan was<br />
suspected to be hiding in India.<br />
The three killers - Mohammad<br />
Shahin, Mehedi Hasan<br />
and Anarul Islam Rana - after<br />
ensuring that MP Liton is<br />
staying home that day, started<br />
for Gaibandha from Bogra in<br />
Quader’s microbus.<br />
After reaching Sundarganj,<br />
they took a motorbike in<br />
Chaprahati.<br />
After<br />
reaching<br />
Dhoabadanga they loitered at<br />
the kitchen market in the area<br />
and when Chandan told them<br />
to come to the MP’s home<br />
they went there and shot MP<br />
Liton.<br />
Soon after the killing the<br />
three went back to Chaprahati<br />
immediately and after<br />
returning to Bogra, gave back<br />
the guns to Quader and left.<br />
They went to Dhaka through<br />
Bogra by bus that day.<br />
Liton stayed in India through Benapole<br />
landport on October 19 and<br />
stayed there till January 6, in order to<br />
have an alibi. But he came back and<br />
forth through the border secretly two<br />
or three times. He last came back in<br />
this manner on December 31, on the<br />
day of the murder, to ensure the success<br />
of the mission. •
HC questions legality<br />
of article 95, 116<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
Four sentenced<br />
to 10-years for<br />
Jihad’s death<br />
• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />
Four Bangladesh Railway officials<br />
were found guilty of culpable<br />
homicide and sentenced to 10<br />
years of rigorous imprisonment<br />
in a case filed over the tragic<br />
death of the 4-year old Jihad,<br />
yesterday.<br />
Fifth Special Judges Court<br />
pronounced that it undoubtedly<br />
found Bangladesh Railway Senior<br />
Sub-Assistant Engineer Jahangir<br />
Alam and Assistant Engineers Md<br />
Nasir Uddin and Md Zafar Ahmed<br />
Shaki and SR House contractor and<br />
Proprietor Md Shafiqul Islam guilty<br />
under section 304 of penal code of<br />
culpable homicide and also fined<br />
them Tk2 lakh each. •<br />
The High Court in a ruling<br />
questioned the legality of<br />
article 95 that give the president<br />
the authority to appoint<br />
Supreme Court judges and<br />
article 116 that controls the<br />
appointment and posting of<br />
lower court judges, yesterday.<br />
The ruling was issued by<br />
High Court bench of Justice<br />
Quazi Reza-Ul Hoque and Justice<br />
Mohammad Ullah.<br />
The government, the secretaries<br />
to the cabinet division,<br />
law, president’s office<br />
and the registrar general of<br />
Supreme Court have been<br />
asked to explain within four<br />
weeks why the constitutional<br />
provisions should not be declared<br />
illegal.<br />
The ruling was made after<br />
a writ petition was filed on<br />
November 3, 2016 by a Supreme<br />
Court lawyer Eunus Ali<br />
Akond questioning the legality<br />
of articles 48(3), 95, 98, 115<br />
and 116.<br />
In the writ petition,<br />
he challenged the fourth<br />
amendment made in 1975<br />
and the fifteenth amendment<br />
to the articles 95(1) and B<br />
of 95(2), and 116 which was<br />
made in 2011.<br />
He said that the articles<br />
were not the same as the ones<br />
in constitution of 1972. The<br />
amendments were contradictory<br />
to the article 109.<br />
In article 116 of the 1972<br />
constitution, lower court<br />
judges’ appointment, posting<br />
and code of conduct were<br />
controlled by the Supreme<br />
Court. The fifteen amendment<br />
did not restore the<br />
power to the Supreme Court,<br />
though in 2011 through the<br />
Fifteenth amendment the<br />
Awami League restored the<br />
four fundamental principles<br />
of the constitution.<br />
The lawyer in the petition,<br />
also said according to article<br />
95 a law is supposed to govern<br />
how Supreme Court judges<br />
are appointed but that law<br />
was never formed.<br />
“In the 1972 constitution<br />
the Supreme Court had the<br />
whole control of the lower<br />
courts according to the<br />
article 116 which in the fourth<br />
amendment was given to the<br />
President.<br />
“There should be a law<br />
to appoint Supreme Court’s<br />
judges. But the law is yet<br />
to be framed. The whole<br />
judge appointment process<br />
is contradictory to the<br />
constitution,” Eunus Ali said.<br />
Last year in October Chief<br />
Justice Surendra Kumar<br />
Sinha in a message marking<br />
the ninth anniversary of the<br />
separation of the judiciary<br />
had said that the Article 116<br />
should be restored. •<br />
News 5<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
THUNDERSHOWER<br />
WITH RAIN<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong><br />
Dhaka 32 15 Chittagong 30 18 Rajshahi 32 12 Rangpur 30 14 Khulna 33 15 Barisal 33 16 Sylhet 30 13<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:00PM<br />
SUN RISES 6:23AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
32.0ºC<br />
10.0ºC<br />
Patuakhali<br />
Srimangal<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 30 19<br />
Fajr: 5:50am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 4:45pm | Magrib: 6:10pm<br />
Esha: 8:00pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
‘Video trial for sensitive<br />
prisoners in offing’<br />
• Md Raihanul Islam Akand, Gazipur<br />
The government is moving ahead with a plan<br />
to facilitate the trial of sensitive inmates<br />
through video conferencing, the home minister<br />
has said.<br />
Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal made the comment<br />
while addressing a programme to mark<br />
the Prisons Week <strong>2017</strong> at Kashimpur Jail yesterday.<br />
“The prime minister’s good intention<br />
made it possible that prisoners will very soon<br />
be allowed to contact their families by phone.<br />
“Following her directives, video conferencing<br />
facility will be introduced in the prisons<br />
to conduct the trial procedures for ‘sensitive<br />
inmates,’” the minister said.<br />
He noted that the government had been<br />
News<br />
continuing its support for the development<br />
and modernisation of the Prisons Department.<br />
Once the prisons had been considered as a<br />
place for executing sentences, but “the present<br />
government has been working to turn the<br />
jails into rehabilitation centres,” he added. •
Khaleda fails to say<br />
anything new<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
On Sunday night, BNP Chairperson<br />
Begum Khaleda Zia discussed<br />
the Election Commission,<br />
attacks on minorities, and<br />
international relations with the<br />
newly-elected Dhaka Bar Lawyer’s<br />
Association’s president,<br />
general secretary and other<br />
BNP-affiliated leaders.<br />
Khaleda opened by saying<br />
a neutral election would have<br />
seen BNP be an unstoppable<br />
force. She alleged that Awami<br />
League could not win in a fair<br />
election, and thus rigged the<br />
EC for subversive purposes.<br />
She called the election<br />
commissioner unqualified, a<br />
controversial figure and vigorously<br />
attacked the Election<br />
Commission. The BNP chairperson<br />
then said the ruling<br />
party had been assailing BNP<br />
by filing cases and attacking<br />
BNP leaders and activists.<br />
She also said the government<br />
has become autocratic<br />
and those in charge think of<br />
themselves as kings, since they<br />
were not elected by the people,<br />
rather took power by force.<br />
Khaleda further fumed,<br />
saying the government is<br />
maddened by power and is<br />
dehumanising everyone else,<br />
treating the people like serfs.<br />
She said Awami League’s<br />
atrocities had even deprived<br />
hawkers of their livelihoods.<br />
In addition, she said when<br />
BNP tried to peacefully protest,<br />
Awami League attacked<br />
people and torched vehicles<br />
and blamed it all on BNP.<br />
She alleged that Awami<br />
League was responsible for attacks<br />
on minorities, pointing<br />
out the attack on Santals in<br />
Gaibandha in particular.<br />
Begum Zia went on to say<br />
that BNP wants to be on good<br />
terms with all allied nations, but<br />
would never concede national<br />
interests to appease foreign<br />
powers. She reproached Awami<br />
League for not protesting the<br />
border killings by the BSF.<br />
She concluded by saying<br />
BNP does not cheat to win<br />
elections, rather swayed by<br />
the popular vote. Khaleda<br />
accused Awami League of<br />
cheating and rigging elections<br />
to win, claiming the general<br />
public did not support Awami<br />
League. •<br />
News 7<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Body of Jakir Khan arrives<br />
from New York<br />
• Mohammed Serajul<br />
Islam, Sylhet<br />
The body of Jakir Khan, a<br />
Bangladeshi real estate businessman<br />
who was stabbed to<br />
death by his landlord in New<br />
York, US, reached his hometown,<br />
Sylhet yesterday.<br />
His Namaz-e-Janaza was<br />
held on Fenchuganj Kasim<br />
Ali Model High School ground<br />
around 5pm.<br />
Protesters want demolition of<br />
Khandakar Mushtaq’s house<br />
• Mohiuddin Molla, Comilla<br />
Several hundred people from<br />
all walks of life formed a<br />
human chain yesterday on<br />
Dhaka-Chittagong Highway<br />
at Daudkandi in Comilla demanding<br />
immediate removing<br />
of the house of Khandakar<br />
Mushtaq Ahmed, one of the<br />
masterminds behind the assassination<br />
of Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibar Rahman and<br />
the four national leaders.<br />
Daudkandi Upazila Chairman<br />
Maj (retd) Mohammad<br />
Ali Swapan spoke at the event<br />
An Emirates flight carrying<br />
the body arrived at the Dhaka<br />
airport around 8am. Later, it was<br />
sent to Sylhet on an ambulance.<br />
Local lawmaker Mahmud Us<br />
Samad Chowdhury and UNO of<br />
Fenchuganj Hure Jannat went<br />
to Jakir’s home at Pathantila<br />
village to offer sympathy to the<br />
family of the deceased.<br />
A community leader in<br />
Bronx, Jakir was killed by his<br />
landlord on <strong>February</strong> 22. •<br />
among others.<br />
He said that the Awami<br />
League would always be<br />
with the people who were<br />
struggling for the removal of<br />
the house of Bangabandhu’s<br />
killer.<br />
By removing the house, the<br />
people of the district would be<br />
free from stigma, he added.<br />
Born in the village of<br />
Daspara in Daudkandi, Mushtaq<br />
became the commerce<br />
minister in Bangabandhu’s<br />
cabinet in 1975. He earlier<br />
served as the power, irrigation<br />
and flood control ministries. •
8<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
PM opens country’s first solar food silo<br />
FOCUSBANGLA<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated<br />
a modern multi-storey food<br />
warehouse – the first of its kind – at<br />
Santahar in Bogra yesterday.<br />
The warehouse has the capacity<br />
of storing 25,000 tonnes and will<br />
preserve food grains by using solar<br />
power round the year, reports BSS.<br />
The Department of Food constructed<br />
the air-conditioned warehouse<br />
at a cost of around Tk232.71<br />
crore, with Japan’s financial and<br />
technical support.<br />
The modernised and powerful<br />
internal air-coolers along with other<br />
machinery are capable of maintaining<br />
the food grain temperature<br />
and moisture for a long time.<br />
The premier said that the current<br />
government had persistently<br />
been working for the expansion of<br />
food stock.<br />
“By 2021, the food storage capacity<br />
is expected to grow up to<br />
100%,” she said. The newly-built<br />
warehouse would be extremely<br />
helpful in storing government food<br />
in the Rajshahi region, she hoped.<br />
Food Minister Qamrul Islam,<br />
Land Minister Shamsur Rahman<br />
Sharif, local parliament members<br />
and political leaders were present<br />
at the programme.<br />
The premier also planted a mango<br />
sapling on the Santahar warehouse<br />
premises and visited other<br />
sections of the compound.<br />
‘Reelect AL to keep up peace, uplift’<br />
The premier later in the day attended<br />
a mammoth rally at Shantahar<br />
Stadium, organised by Adamdighi<br />
Upazila Awami League with its<br />
President Ansar Ali Mridha in the<br />
chair.<br />
She urged the people to reelect<br />
the Awami League to continue the<br />
country’s peace, progress and development,<br />
saying that all uplift<br />
activities would be halted if the<br />
BNP-Jamaat nexus came to power.<br />
Hasina said that if the Awami<br />
League was reelected, development<br />
of everybody would be made<br />
and their life would be beautiful.<br />
“They [BNP-Jamaat] will not<br />
give you anything, rather they will<br />
eat up everything,” she said. •<br />
MITU MURDER<br />
Father claims Babul’s family<br />
tortured Mitu<br />
• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />
Chittagong<br />
The former superintendent of<br />
police (SP) Babul Akter’s wife<br />
Mahmuda Khanam Mitu had allegedly<br />
tried to commit suicide by<br />
hanging herself from the ceiling at<br />
her residence as family members<br />
of Babul Akter tortured her physically<br />
and mentally, told Mitu’s father<br />
Mosharraf Hossain to Dhaka<br />
Tribune yesterday night.<br />
Mosharraf, a former police<br />
official, gave statement to the<br />
investigation officer (IO) of the<br />
gruesome murder case when Detective<br />
Branch’s Additional Deputy<br />
Commissioner (ADC) Mohammed<br />
Kamruzzaman of Chittagong<br />
Metropolitan Police (CMP) went<br />
to his home in the capital yesterday<br />
to talk to the family members<br />
of Mitu.<br />
“The IO came to my house<br />
and talked with us including my<br />
younger daughter Shayela Mosharraf<br />
Ninja. We told IO all the<br />
things we knew regarding Mitu’s<br />
life,” Mosharraf told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
“The IO asked Ninja about Mitu’s<br />
marital life,” he said.<br />
Mosharraf told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune he suspected that Babul<br />
might try to leave the country but<br />
he had not said this to the IO.<br />
“Ninja informed the IO that<br />
Mitu told her that Babul’s parents<br />
used to torture Mitu physically<br />
and mentally while Babul’s sister<br />
Labony had tried to marry off her<br />
brother again with Bonny.<br />
“The extramarital affair issue<br />
came to light but Mitu’s mother<br />
and sister did not tell me this,”<br />
Mosharraf added.<br />
He further said: “In our recent<br />
visit to Chittagong, we learned<br />
from the neighbours and Mitu’s<br />
maid that she had tried to come<br />
back to my house and later tried<br />
to commit suicide by hanging<br />
herself in her flat because of the<br />
torture by Babul’s family.<br />
“We asked Babul about this<br />
but he would not say anything.”<br />
Mahmuda Khanam Mitu,<br />
mother of two children, was<br />
stabbed and shot to death near<br />
her house by three motorbike<br />
riders in the GEC area on June 5,<br />
2016 while she was waiting with<br />
her son Akter Mahmud Maheer<br />
for his school bus.<br />
After the incident, Babul<br />
stayed in his father-in-law’s home<br />
in Dhaka for some time, but then<br />
left with his children after joining<br />
a hospital in the city.<br />
Police sources said ADC Kamruzzaman<br />
arrived at Mosharraf<br />
Hossain’s house around 12pm and<br />
stayed there until 3:45pm. The IO<br />
left the house at around 4pm said<br />
the sources.<br />
Contacted, ADC Kamruzzaman<br />
refused to comment on what<br />
Mitu’s family had said to him. •<br />
A get together of Godagari Upazila Samity <strong>2017</strong> was held at a resort near Dhaka recently. President of the<br />
association Alhaj Alfaz Uddin, general Secretary Rejwnul Islam Mukul, Vice-President Md Saidur Rahman<br />
and Md Abu Taher, Md Akhtaruzzaman Moni, Monirul Islam, Golam Kibria Rulu along with the other office<br />
executives were present on the occasion
World<br />
Wary of Trump unpredictability,<br />
China ramps up naval abilities<br />
• Reuters, Beijing<br />
The PLA Navy is likely to secure significant<br />
new funding in China’s upcoming<br />
defence budget as Beijing<br />
seeks to check US dominance of the<br />
high seas and step up its own projection<br />
of power around the globe.<br />
China’s navy has been taking an<br />
increasingly prominent role in recent<br />
months, with a rising star admiral<br />
taking command, its first aircraft<br />
carrier sailing around self-ruled Taiwan<br />
and new Chinese warships popping<br />
up in far-flung places.<br />
Now, with President Donald<br />
Trump promising a US shipbuilding<br />
spree and unnerving Beijing with<br />
his unpredictable approach on hot<br />
button issues including Taiwan<br />
and the South and East China Seas,<br />
China is pushing to narrow the gap<br />
with the US Navy.<br />
Beijing does not give a breakdown<br />
for how much it spends on<br />
the navy, and the overall official defence<br />
spending figures it gives $139b<br />
for 2016 - likely understates its investment,<br />
according to diplomats.<br />
China unveils the defence<br />
budget for this year at next month’s<br />
annual meeting of parliament, a<br />
closely watched figure around the<br />
China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier with accompanying fleet conducts a drill in an area<br />
of South China Sea<br />
REUTERS<br />
region and in Washington, for clues<br />
to China’s intentions.<br />
China surprised last year with its<br />
lowest increase in six years, 7.6%, the<br />
first single-digit rise since 2010, following<br />
a nearly unbroken two-decade<br />
run of double-digit jumps.<br />
Rapid development<br />
The Chinese navy, once generally<br />
limited to coastal operations, has<br />
developed rapidly under President<br />
Xi Jinping’s ambitious military<br />
modernisation.<br />
It commissioned 18 ships in<br />
2016, including missile destroyers,<br />
corvettes and guided missile frigates,<br />
according to state media.<br />
Barely a week goes by without an<br />
announcement of some new piece<br />
of equipment, including an electronic<br />
reconnaissance ship put into<br />
service in January.<br />
Still, the PLA Navy significantly<br />
lags the United States, which operates<br />
10 aircraft carriers to China’s<br />
one, the Soviet-era Liaoning.<br />
Trump has vowed to increase<br />
the US Navy to 350 ships from<br />
the current 290 as part of “one of<br />
the “greatest military buildups in<br />
American history”, a move aides<br />
say is needed to counter China’s rise<br />
as a military power.<br />
Recent PLA Navy missions have<br />
included visits to Gulf states, where<br />
the United States has traditionally<br />
protected sea lanes, and to the South<br />
China Sea, Indian Ocean and Western<br />
Pacific, in what the state-run<br />
website StrongChina called Shen’s<br />
“first show of force against the United<br />
States, Japan and Taiwan”.<br />
Last month, a Chinese submarine<br />
docked at a port in Malaysia’s Sabah<br />
state, which lies on the South China<br />
Sea, only the second confirmed visit<br />
of a Chinese submarine to a foreign<br />
port, according to state media.<br />
The submarine had come from<br />
supporting anti-piracy operations<br />
off the coast of Somalia, where<br />
China has been learning valuable<br />
lessons about overseas naval operations<br />
since 2008.<br />
Chinese warships have also been<br />
calling at ports in Pakistan, Bangladesh<br />
and Myanmar, unnerving regional<br />
rival India. •<br />
9<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Iran holds naval<br />
war games amid<br />
rising tensions<br />
with US<br />
• Reuters, Dubai<br />
Iran launched naval drills at the mouth<br />
of the Gulf and the Indian Ocean on<br />
Sunday, a naval commander said,<br />
as tensions with the United States<br />
escalated after US President Donald<br />
Trump put Tehran “on notice”.<br />
Since taking office last month,<br />
Trump has pledged to get tough<br />
with Iran, warning the Islamic Republic<br />
after its ballistic missile test<br />
on January 29 that it was playing<br />
with fire and all US options were on<br />
the table.<br />
Iran’s annual exercises will be held<br />
in the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf of<br />
Oman, the Bab el-Mandab and northern<br />
parts of the Indian Ocean, to train<br />
in the fight against terrorism and piracy,<br />
Rear Admiral Habibollah Sayyari<br />
said, according to state media.<br />
Millions of barrels of oil are transported<br />
daily to Europe, the United<br />
States and Asia through the Bab<br />
el-Mandab and the Strait of Hormuz,<br />
waterways that run along the coasts<br />
of Yemen and Iran.<br />
The US Navy’s Fifth Fleet is<br />
based in the region and protects<br />
shipping lanes in the Gulf and nearby<br />
waters. •<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Trump to skip press<br />
dinner, a first in 36 years<br />
• AFP, Washington, DC<br />
US President Donald Trump has ratcheted<br />
up his feud with the US media by<br />
announcing he will skip the annual correspondents’<br />
dinner, the first US president<br />
to do so in 36 years.<br />
By boycotting the event Trump<br />
breaks a tradition that began in 1921 in<br />
which journalists invite the US president<br />
for a light-hearted roast.<br />
“I will not be attending the White<br />
House Correspondents’ Association<br />
Dinner this year. Please wish everyone<br />
well and have a great evening!” Trump<br />
wrote Saturday on Twitter.<br />
The last time a president missed the<br />
event was in 1981, when Ronald Reagan<br />
was recovering after being shot in<br />
an assassination attempt. Reagan however<br />
phoned in with friendly remarks.<br />
Richard Nixon, who despised the<br />
media, skipped the event in 1972.<br />
Trump frequently blasted the mainstream<br />
US press during the election<br />
campaign, and as president has intensified<br />
his media-bashing.<br />
‘Nerd Prom’<br />
Over the years the dinner organized<br />
by the White House Correspondents’<br />
Association has evolved – or devolved,<br />
depending on one’s point of view – into<br />
the self-described “Nerd Prom” packed<br />
with Hollywood celebrities.<br />
The WHCA said it will proceed with<br />
this year’s dinner, set for April 29.<br />
The event “has been and will continue<br />
to be a celebration of the First Amendment<br />
(on freedom of the press) and the<br />
important role played by an independent<br />
news media in a healthy republic,” WHCA<br />
president Jeff Mason tweeted.<br />
Some news groups have already<br />
pulled out of events related to the dinner.<br />
Conde Nast, publisher of The New<br />
Yorker, Vanity Fair have all cancelled<br />
their exclusive before- and after-parties,<br />
and Bloomberg is reportedly pulling<br />
out as a party co-sponsor.<br />
According to Buzzfeed News, CNN<br />
is debating whether to also pull out.<br />
The New York Times has skipped the<br />
event for years to avoid charges that its reporters<br />
are too close to the White House.<br />
The dinner normally features a bigname<br />
comedian to rib the president,<br />
but this year a funny person has yet to<br />
be booked.<br />
Comedian Samantha Bee earlier announced<br />
a “Not the White House Correspondents’<br />
Dinner” on the same night<br />
at a nearby hotel to raise money for the<br />
Committee to Protect Journalists. •<br />
Democratic National Chair candidate, Tom Perez, addresses the audience as the<br />
Democratic National Committee holds an election on <strong>February</strong> 25<br />
REUTERS<br />
Democrats pick Perez to<br />
lead party against Trump<br />
• AFP, Washington, DC<br />
Opposition Democrats on Saturday<br />
chose Tom Perez as their new leader,<br />
tapping an establishment figure<br />
to lead the fight against President<br />
Donald Trump and the Republican<br />
Congress.<br />
Perez, a labor secretary under<br />
former president Barack Obama<br />
and the party’s first Hispanic-American<br />
leader, immediately named<br />
the contest’s runner-up, leftist lawmaker<br />
Keith Ellison, as the party’s<br />
deputy chairman.<br />
The fight over who would chair<br />
the Democratic National Committee<br />
(DNC) appeared at times to be<br />
a proxy battle between the supporters<br />
of defeated 2016 Democratic<br />
presidential candidate Hillary<br />
Clinton and her leftist primary rival<br />
Bernie Sanders.<br />
Perez, who won 235 votes<br />
against 200 for Ellison - a strong<br />
Sanders supporter - was seen as the<br />
establishment pick.<br />
A third candidate, South Bend,<br />
Indiana Mayor Pete Buttigieg – a<br />
gay, 35-year-old Rhodes Scholar<br />
and military veteran – dropped<br />
out of the race before the vote,<br />
which was held in Atlanta,<br />
Georgia. •<br />
Bombings, air<br />
strikes in Syria<br />
rattle Geneva<br />
peace talks<br />
• Reuters, Geneva<br />
A United Nations peace envoy said a<br />
militant attack in Syria on Saturday<br />
was a deliberate attempt to wreck<br />
peace talks in Geneva, while the warring<br />
sides traded blame and appeared<br />
no closer to actual negotiations.<br />
Suicide bombers stormed two<br />
Syrian security offices in Homs, killing<br />
dozens with gunfire and explosions<br />
including the head of military<br />
security, prompting airstrikes against<br />
the last rebel-held enclave in the<br />
western city.<br />
“Spoilers were always expected,<br />
and should continue to be expected,<br />
to try to influence the proceedings<br />
of the talks. It is in the interest of<br />
all parties who are against terrorism<br />
and are committed to a political<br />
process in Syria not to allow these<br />
attempts to succeed,” UN mediator<br />
Staffan de Mistura said.<br />
De Mistura has met the two sides<br />
separately in Geneva while he tries<br />
to get agreement on how talks to<br />
end the six-year-old conflict should<br />
be arranged. He has warned not to<br />
expect any quick breakthrough and<br />
to beware of letting the violence derail<br />
any fragile progress. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
10<br />
Business<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: SUNDAY<br />
DSE Broad Index 5,635.1 0.2% ▲ Index 1,312.1 0.2% ▲ 30 Index 2,037.3 0.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 13,931.9 4.5% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 375.0 10.2% ▲<br />
CSE All Share Index 17,433.2 0.1% ▲ 30 Index 15,167.1 -0.3% ▼ Selected Index 10,574.9 0.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 909.3 8.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 28.5 23.6% ▲<br />
RADP likely to<br />
be cut by 6%<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
The revised annual development<br />
programme is likely to be slashed<br />
by 5.87% this fiscal year.<br />
Planning Ministry sources said<br />
as ministries and divisions failed to<br />
disburse Tk7,000 crore project aids<br />
under the ADP, the cut of the outlay<br />
is likely.<br />
Finance Division, however, is not interested<br />
to meet the deficit of project<br />
aid of Tk7,000 crore from the government<br />
exchequer. But the planning<br />
ministry asked for the money,<br />
Finance Division sources said.<br />
Finance ministry advised the<br />
ministries and divisions to increase<br />
the capacity of disbursement of<br />
foreign assistance funds from development<br />
partners.<br />
Actual size of the RADP outlay<br />
will be finalised after the next<br />
meeting of the Executive Committee<br />
on National Economic Council.<br />
The Ecnec meeting is supposed<br />
to be held tomorrow at the Planning<br />
Commission’s NEC auditorium.<br />
According to the initial estimate<br />
of the Planning Ministry, the<br />
RADP is estimated to be reduced to<br />
Tk1,04,200 crore from the original<br />
Tk1,10,700 crore for reduction of<br />
demand of project assistance.<br />
Of the proposed revised outlay,<br />
Tk7,12,000 crore will be provided<br />
from the government exchequer<br />
while the remaining outlay<br />
of Tk33,000 crore will come from<br />
project assistance.<br />
Although, the total outlay of<br />
the RADP incorporated the self-financed<br />
projects of autonomous<br />
bodies and corporations will be<br />
Tk1,12,752 crore.<br />
Regarding the approval of RADP,<br />
the exact figure will be finalised at<br />
the meeting of the National Economic<br />
Council which is expected<br />
to be held in March.<br />
According to the data of the<br />
Implementation, Monitoring and<br />
Evaluation Division, the pace of<br />
implementation of the ADP remained<br />
sluggish as usual, with the<br />
ministries and divisions managing<br />
to spend only 32.41% of the total<br />
allocation for the entire fiscal year<br />
in the first seven months.<br />
The 54 ADP execution agencies<br />
will have to spend the remaining<br />
68% of the development budget in<br />
the next five months.<br />
The IMED data showed the implementation<br />
rates in July-January<br />
were 32%, 33%, and 38% in<br />
FY2014-15, FY2013-14 and FY2012-<br />
13 respectively. •<br />
Call to use modern know-how to<br />
meet demand for animal protein<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
RADP is estimated<br />
to be reduced to<br />
Tk1,04,200 crore Poultry become a major source of protein in Bangladesh MEHEDI HASAN<br />
An effective use of science and<br />
modern technology can help Bangladesh’s<br />
poultry industry to meet<br />
the future demand for eggs and animal<br />
protein, sector people say.<br />
World’s Poultry Science Association-Bangladesh<br />
Branch (WPSA-BB)<br />
president Shamsul Arefin Khaled<br />
came up with the remarks at press<br />
conference ahead of the 10th International<br />
Poultry Show to be held on<br />
Thursday at International Convention<br />
City Bashundhara in Dhaka.<br />
The Bangladesh chapter of<br />
World’s Poultry Science Association<br />
will host the three-day mega<br />
event.<br />
“People of our country consume<br />
less protein than required. In Bangladesh,<br />
the lion’s share of protein<br />
is coming from the cereal while it<br />
should come from animal protein<br />
sources, said Shamsul Arefin Khaled.<br />
“We are far behind from the<br />
developed nations in terms of animal<br />
protein intake. To recover the<br />
deficit, we need poultry promotion<br />
and have to make it cheaper. It is<br />
only possible if we can cut the production<br />
costs by ensuring effective<br />
use of science and modern technology<br />
in the industry,” said Khaled.<br />
He said the price of chicken and<br />
eggs is much cheaper compared to<br />
beef, mutton and fish.<br />
“If we fail to adopt modern technology,<br />
the price of egg and chicken<br />
would go higher. Local entrepreneurs<br />
are working to make eggs<br />
and chicken affordable to all.”<br />
“Poultry is playing a vital role in<br />
cutting hunger and poverty in the<br />
country. The contribution will be<br />
increased in future as it is the only<br />
industry in livestock sector which<br />
can grow,” said Zahedul Islam,<br />
vice-president of WPSA-BB.<br />
The poultry industry has created<br />
direct jobs for 20-25 lakh people.<br />
By 2030, more than one crore people<br />
will be dependent on this sector,<br />
he added.<br />
The sector is also helping the<br />
women become self-reliant. By<br />
2021, the investment to this sector<br />
will cross Tk55,000 crore mark.<br />
Within a short period, this sector<br />
will enter the export market.<br />
According to Nazrul Islam,<br />
treasurer of WPSA-BB, organic fertiliser,<br />
biogas and electricity are<br />
also being produced from poultry<br />
waste following recycling method.<br />
The three-day event will remain<br />
open from 9:30am to 8:00pm every<br />
day which will end on March 4.<br />
Some 195 local and foreign companies<br />
will take part in the show with<br />
their products and technologies.<br />
There will be 490 stalls at the<br />
fair. Representatives from 20 different<br />
countries will attend the<br />
show. Some 104 technical papers<br />
will be presented by local and international<br />
poultry experts.<br />
To attract the visitors, drawing<br />
competitions for the children on<br />
March 3, and a day-long quiz completion<br />
from March 2 to 3 will be<br />
held. •
Business 11<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Compliance issue distances RMG retailers from govt<br />
• Nure Alam Durjoy<br />
Commerce Ministry and foreign<br />
buyers run counter to issues relating<br />
to ready-made garment industry,<br />
speakers said at a function.<br />
They said while foreign buyers<br />
stressed that the apparel industries<br />
need to be more compliant, the<br />
ministry raises the issue of level<br />
playing field in terms of compliance<br />
for RMG factories across the world.<br />
A host of speakers from different<br />
backgrounds came up with the<br />
views at a session on “Bangladesh<br />
Apparel Industry: Transformation<br />
and Road Ahead” held on the sidelines<br />
of Dhaka Apparel Summit on<br />
Saturday.<br />
In his speech, Johan Frisell,<br />
Swedish ambassador to Bangladesh,<br />
pointed out security issues in<br />
RMG sector.<br />
He emphasised the importance<br />
of holding dialogue among stakeholders<br />
and freedom of association<br />
among workers in the sector.<br />
According to Jochen Weikert,<br />
head of promotion of German Development<br />
Cooperation, the apparel<br />
industry needs home grown solution<br />
to ensure its sustainability.<br />
“Lets the market decide the<br />
price in this age of free market,”<br />
said Tim Worstall, senior fellow at<br />
Adam Smith Institute of London.<br />
Mahmud Hasan Khan, BGMEA<br />
vice-president said: “We do not<br />
want anymore Rana Plaza incident.<br />
It was a nightmare for us. We took<br />
lesson from it and have to prevent<br />
further incidents and make sure<br />
safety.”<br />
The Bangladesh High Commissioner<br />
to Sri Lanka, Riaz Hamidullah,<br />
focused on the responsibility<br />
and mutual understanding among<br />
the stakeholders while Pierre<br />
Mayaudon, ambassador and head<br />
of delegation of EU, stressed the<br />
compliance of apparel industry<br />
which is prerequisite to ensure sustainability.<br />
While talking about the future<br />
of apparel industry in the country,<br />
Commerce Secretary Hedayetullah<br />
Al Mamoon said achieving 50 billion<br />
dollars by 2021 is not a big deal.<br />
“The process we are in now<br />
is enough and we do not need<br />
extra effort.”<br />
“We are facing new parameters<br />
of compliance from the buyers<br />
every day and transforming every<br />
day accordingly,” said Mamoon.<br />
However, what is required is just<br />
a level playing field for all countries<br />
that manufacture garments, or else<br />
the export target set might be unachievable,<br />
he opined.<br />
Newage Group vice-chairman<br />
Asif Ibrahim moderated the session<br />
while ILO Country Director<br />
to Bangladesh Srinivas B Reddy,<br />
among others, spoke. •<br />
DSE ends on upbeat<br />
in seesaw trade<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
DSEX, key index of Dhaka<br />
Stock Exchange (DSE), yesterday<br />
saw a seesaw ride and ended<br />
in the positive territory to<br />
sustain its level at 5,635 points.<br />
From the beginning of the<br />
trading session, index moved<br />
around 5,635 level while<br />
moving upward during the<br />
mid-session reaching ultimately<br />
5,655 points.<br />
The sudden upward movement<br />
was, however, immediately<br />
consolidated by sharp<br />
downward movement, with<br />
index closing at 5,635 points<br />
level.<br />
DSEX, the benchmark index,<br />
gained by 10 points to end<br />
at 5,635 points while DS30, the<br />
blue chip index, ended flat<br />
in the green at 2,037 points.<br />
While the DSE Shariah-based<br />
index gained by 3 points, ending<br />
at 1,312 points.<br />
Among the traded issues,<br />
126 advanced, 160 declined<br />
and 42 remained unchanged.<br />
The day’s turnover stood at<br />
Tk1,393 crore, which was 4.5%<br />
higher than the previous session’s<br />
value of Tk1,333 crore.<br />
Banks, IT Sector, and Life<br />
Insurance were the top gainers<br />
while Fuel and Power, Miscellaneous<br />
and Ceramic sectors<br />
were the top losers.<br />
During the trading hours,<br />
large cap sectors showed mixed<br />
performance. Among the major<br />
sectors, Bank and Food and Allied<br />
were in the positive territory<br />
by posting 1.81% and 0.28%<br />
rise respectively.<br />
Fuel down by 1.42% was<br />
the highest loser followed by<br />
Engineering 0.84%, NBFIs<br />
0.75% and Telecommunications<br />
0.68% while Pharmaceuticals<br />
ended flat. •<br />
Singer revenue grows 30%<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
Singer Bangladesh achieved<br />
record high revenue growth<br />
of 30 .3% and 40.7% in gross<br />
profit in 2016 compared to a<br />
year ago.<br />
The company made profit<br />
of Tk54.63 crore after paying<br />
all taxes, with an increase of<br />
48.2% from the previous year.<br />
In addition, it made a<br />
gain on revaluation of property,<br />
plant and equipment<br />
amounting to Tk17.19 crore,<br />
according to an announcement<br />
issued by the company<br />
yesterday.<br />
The company also announced<br />
70% cash dividend<br />
maintaining its long history of<br />
robust dividend payments. •<br />
Huawei GR5 at Pickaboo.com<br />
• Tribune Business Desk<br />
The premium edition of Huawei<br />
GR5 cellphone device<br />
will be available at the e-commerce<br />
site – Pickaboo.com –<br />
from today.<br />
The exclusive online partner<br />
of Huawei GR5 <strong>2017</strong> started<br />
taking pre-booking for the<br />
handset from <strong>February</strong> 22 and<br />
will start dispatching for delivery<br />
from today.<br />
The handset is equipped<br />
with 64GB ROM, along with<br />
a 5.5 inch full high definition<br />
display, lightning fast processor<br />
and 4GB RAM for speed<br />
and a smooth user experience<br />
and a long-lasting battery. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
Protecting our<br />
animal friends<br />
I have seen how uncaring we are, not<br />
only when it comes to our pets, but<br />
animals in general. Children often hurl<br />
stones at stray dogs and cats, and we<br />
never discourage such behaviour<br />
PAGE 13<br />
The futility of a<br />
Mexico-US wall<br />
One might argue that previous border<br />
enforcement efforts haven’t been<br />
successful because they weren’t big<br />
enough<br />
PAGE 14<br />
Bangladesh is more than Dhaka<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
A problem<br />
washed away<br />
Climate change has had a severe impact<br />
on the frequency of floods. Their effects<br />
are embellished by other phenomena<br />
such as the construction of dams and<br />
barrages<br />
PAGE 15<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />
Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />
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DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
Dhaka has long suffered from a lack of planning.<br />
This is reflected in the continuous increase in the number of<br />
unplanned buildings in the city and the dreadful state of traffic<br />
congestion.<br />
These problems stifle our capital’s true economic potential.<br />
Lack of a proper infrastructural framework has continued to stunt<br />
Dhaka’s potential as an economic powerhouse and, as such, policymakers<br />
and stake-holders would do well to invest time and money into<br />
researching and developing a proper plan to let the city grow in a more<br />
organised manner.<br />
Too much of the development that takes place in Dhaka happens<br />
without purpose or long-term thinking.<br />
This needs to change.<br />
Dhaka is a great connector for the rest of the country, but the<br />
government needs to look at the country as a whole.<br />
The city is of little use if it remains overburdened by the influx of a<br />
majority of the country’s industrial headquarters and its people.<br />
Instead of nurturing an increased dependence on Dhaka, authorities<br />
should strive to push away from the “Dhaka is Bangladesh” mentality<br />
that has plagued our national policies for so long.<br />
It is important that the administration understand the economic makeup<br />
of the city so that we can work towards decentralising the flow, both of<br />
people and capital, that has been funnelled into Dhaka for so long.<br />
For the nation to achieve middle-income status, focus should be<br />
broadened from Dhaka to include the rest of the country, and to let our<br />
capital city be a connector rather than the sole figure that carries the<br />
country’s economy on its back.<br />
It is the only way to give the economy and its people the much-needed<br />
breathing room it so desperately needs, and to move forward towards a<br />
stable and more fluid economy.<br />
Dhaka is a great<br />
connector for the rest<br />
of the country, but the<br />
government needs to look<br />
at the country as a whole
Opinion 13<br />
Protecting our animal friends<br />
Animal welfare in Bangladesh is no longer a pipe dream<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Can we be kinder to our furry friends with this new law?<br />
I have seen how uncaring we are, not only when it comes to our pets, but<br />
animals in general. Children often hurl stones at stray dogs and cats, and<br />
we never discourage such behaviour<br />
• Nadeem Qadir<br />
There was a time when<br />
animal lovers would<br />
demand punishment<br />
for those who commit<br />
cruelty towards animals, and we<br />
would say how it was a pipe dream<br />
because we needed to enforce laws<br />
to protect people first.<br />
But Bangladesh is changing and<br />
so are many of its indicators.<br />
From GDP to FDI, we’ve<br />
received recognition in the world<br />
comity as a country that matters.<br />
A country that has, in the past<br />
several years, become a role model<br />
in many sectors, even compared to<br />
our big neighbour India.<br />
Nowadays I often find people in<br />
the West talking positively about<br />
Bangladesh. Now that we have<br />
reached a point of relative political<br />
stability, normal for a democratic<br />
country, and we’re well on our<br />
way to making good on our Visions<br />
2021 and 2041, we can deal with<br />
laws like the Animal Welfare Act.<br />
The cabinet recently approved<br />
the law, much to the relief of<br />
animal lovers. Needless to<br />
say, I want its full and prompt<br />
enforcement.<br />
The law is to protect animals,<br />
including pets and domesticated<br />
animals. The draft proposes<br />
maximum punishment of two<br />
years in jail and a Tk50,000<br />
fine for any person who kills an<br />
animal protected under the law. It<br />
also proposes a maximum of six<br />
months’ jail term and a Tk10,000<br />
fine for those accused of cruelty<br />
towards animals or using them for<br />
excessive toil.<br />
I have seen how uncaring we<br />
are, not only when it comes to<br />
our pets, but animals in general.<br />
Children often hurl stones at<br />
stray dogs and cats, and we never<br />
discourage such behaviour.<br />
We forget that they are smarter<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
than humans in many ways, and<br />
have the capacity to feel love,<br />
anger, and more, just like us.<br />
I say from my experience. I<br />
grew up with pets farm animals,<br />
after all. There were parrots,<br />
smaller birds, dogs, rabbits, even<br />
guinea pigs which we had to give<br />
away because of their proclivity<br />
towards excessive reproduction.<br />
My father had two four-legged<br />
“daughters” -- Rusty and Paxy<br />
-- one for indoors and other to<br />
guard the house. Rusty went mad<br />
crying for him after he was killed<br />
in 1971. He had to be put down,<br />
unfortunately. Paxy remained for<br />
many years, protecting us in our<br />
house. She left behind Champagne<br />
and her two siblings, who we gave<br />
away to friends.<br />
Champagne died after she<br />
was stabbed while protecting our<br />
empty house when my mother<br />
was in the hospital. The day she<br />
died, we saw she was in tears and<br />
as if speaking to her children. We<br />
buried her in our garden. To our<br />
utter surprise, the two puppies<br />
she left behind immediately took<br />
charge of guarding the house.<br />
Paxy was killed when a couple<br />
of miscreants gravely injured<br />
her while protecting the garden<br />
flowers before one year’s Ekushey<br />
<strong>February</strong> celebrations. Why did<br />
she do this at the cost of her life?<br />
It was her honesty, commitment<br />
to her master or father, and<br />
above all, the great love we fail to<br />
understand.<br />
I have a “son” called Chase.<br />
People laugh when I say he is my<br />
son, but he understands that I<br />
am his papa. He becomes sad and<br />
clings to me when I prepare to go<br />
to work or pack my luggage. His<br />
face says he is sad, that is, if you<br />
care to understand that. When<br />
I return home, he first rubs his<br />
cold nose against mine and then<br />
gets on my lap. After hugging<br />
and playing for a while, my son is<br />
happy.<br />
He makes gestures and sounds,<br />
and I understand what he is asking<br />
for. So we communicate in our<br />
special papa-son way. The love I<br />
get from him is unconditional and<br />
the truest in the world.<br />
As the country moves towards<br />
prosperity, we need to take care<br />
of our ignored fellow denizens<br />
like dogs and cats. We must<br />
see to those who do businesses<br />
by keeping animals caged in<br />
inhumane conditions.<br />
Chase came to me from<br />
Katabon, packed inside a small<br />
cage with his siblings. I do not<br />
know where they are. I hope they<br />
are also treated the way I treat my<br />
son. I love you Chase. You are my<br />
heart. You are my special little guy.<br />
The media and all who love<br />
animals must make use of the law<br />
to stop cruelty against animals.<br />
No, not animals. Special, loved<br />
members of our families. •<br />
Nadeem Qadir is the Press Minister<br />
of Bangladesh High Commission in<br />
London.
14<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
The futility of a Mexico-US wall<br />
Immigration cannot be turned off like a tap<br />
A better symbol than policy?<br />
• Filiz Garip<br />
Building a wall to control<br />
immigration from Mexico<br />
is hardly a new idea. In<br />
October 2006, President<br />
George W Bush signed the Secure<br />
Fence Act to authorise and<br />
partially fund the construction<br />
of 700 miles of steel fences and<br />
other hurdles along the Mexican<br />
border.<br />
“This bill will help protect the<br />
American people,” Bush said at<br />
the time. “This bill will make our<br />
borders more secure.”<br />
A wall has an obvious appeal. It<br />
represents a concrete and visible<br />
effort to keep immigrants out; it<br />
carries great symbolic power. It<br />
is a perfect policy for allaying the<br />
concerns of an electorate who<br />
might see immigrants as a source<br />
of their economic misfortune or a<br />
threat to national security.<br />
But would it really keep<br />
immigrants from illegally entering<br />
the United States?<br />
From 1965 to 2010, the United<br />
States spent over $40 billion to<br />
securing the border. These funds<br />
supported not just the fence and<br />
technology to prevent clandestine<br />
crossing, but also the number<br />
of officers patrolling the border,<br />
which increased from 1,500 in 1965<br />
to over 20,000 in 2010.<br />
Spending on the border first<br />
spiked after the 1986 Immigration<br />
Reform and Control Act (IRCA)<br />
-- major legislation that increased<br />
border enforcement and imposed<br />
sanctions on employers hiring<br />
undocumented workers, and also<br />
opened the path to legalisation<br />
for 2.3 million Mexicans already in<br />
the US.<br />
At first, the investment<br />
seemed to work. The number of<br />
undocumented migrants caught<br />
along the Mexico-US border<br />
dipped after IRCA, from 1.6<br />
million in 1986 to less than<br />
900,000 in 1989.<br />
But this drop had more to<br />
do with legalisation than to<br />
enforcement. Indeed, by 1993,<br />
the number of apprehensions on<br />
the border had climbed back to<br />
1.2 million. From 1990 to 2010,<br />
the number of undocumented<br />
migrants from Mexico tripled,<br />
even though the amount spent on<br />
border control increased by more<br />
than tenfold during this same<br />
period.<br />
Today, the tide has turned<br />
again. Since the end of the<br />
Great Recession, more Mexican<br />
immigrants have left the US than<br />
have entered, according to the<br />
Pew Research Centre’s analysis<br />
of government data from both<br />
countries.<br />
This recent shift is not without<br />
precedent: Migration rates<br />
after IRCA responded not just<br />
to immigration policy, but also<br />
to relative wage and employment<br />
levels in Mexico and the US,<br />
reminding us of the limits of this<br />
policy. Even major legislation<br />
such as IRCA cannot turn off<br />
immigration like a tap.<br />
It is difficult for the US to<br />
develop an effective policy when<br />
the factors producing immigration<br />
are largely transnational or global,<br />
that is, beyond the control of any<br />
single nation.<br />
It is also hard for the country to<br />
settle on an immigration policy<br />
when there are interest groups<br />
with divergent views, such as<br />
employers or human rights<br />
groups, who favour migration, and<br />
workers, who oppose it.<br />
These challenges often lead<br />
to policies that are not only<br />
mostly symbolic, but also carry<br />
unintended consequences.<br />
Building a wall is one such policy.<br />
So are the location-specific<br />
crackdowns that Border Patrol<br />
launched in the 1990s to deter<br />
undocumented migrants:<br />
Operation Hold the Line in the<br />
El Paso area in 1993; Operation<br />
Gatekeeper in San Diego in 1994;<br />
Operation Safeguard in Nogales,<br />
Arizona in 1995, and Operation Rio<br />
Grande in South Texas in 1997.<br />
Each operation reduced<br />
the number of apprehensions<br />
in its respective sector. But<br />
the heightened security in<br />
particular areas ended up pushing<br />
undocumented migrants to less<br />
guarded and more dangerous<br />
routes along the border. It also<br />
moved migrant smuggling<br />
activities -- once the work of<br />
former migrants themselves -- into<br />
the domain of organised crime.<br />
The border became a much riskier<br />
One might argue that previous border enforcement efforts haven’t been<br />
successful because they weren’t big enough. But historical evidence<br />
suggests that increasing enforcement is not always an effective deterrent<br />
of undocumented migration; it can keep migrants in rather than out<br />
place for not just for migrants, but<br />
also for Border Patrol officers.<br />
As migrants moved to more<br />
remote regions of the border,<br />
the rate of apprehensions also<br />
dropped. Consequently, the cost to<br />
US taxpayers of making one arrest<br />
along the border increased by<br />
more than fivefold, from $300 in<br />
1992 to $1,700 in 2002.<br />
Border enforcement also turned<br />
a mostly circular migrant flow into<br />
a system where migrants settled<br />
permanently.<br />
As it became costlier to cross<br />
the border (both in terms of<br />
physical danger and fees paid<br />
to smugglers), migrants started<br />
making fewer trips and staying<br />
in the US for longer periods to<br />
recover the costs they incurred.<br />
One might argue that previous<br />
border enforcement efforts<br />
haven’t been successful because<br />
they weren’t big enough. But<br />
REUTERS<br />
historical evidence suggests that<br />
increasing enforcement is not<br />
always an effective deterrent<br />
of undocumented migration; it<br />
can introduce new threats to the<br />
border (more deaths for migrants<br />
and more involvement by criminal<br />
organisations), and can keep<br />
migrants in rather than out.<br />
Improvements in enforcement<br />
do not come easy. Let’s take the<br />
“virtual fence” project. In 2006,<br />
the Department of Homeland<br />
Security (DHS) started investing<br />
in a suite of cameras and radars<br />
to enhance surveillance along the<br />
border.<br />
In 2011, then-DHS Secretary<br />
Janet Napolitano cancelled the<br />
project, stating that it “does<br />
not meet current standards for<br />
viability and cost effectiveness,”<br />
-- after $1 billion had already<br />
been spent.<br />
Before the country makes<br />
the leap to spending billions<br />
(about $8billion according<br />
to Trump but as much as<br />
$25bn according to some<br />
estimates) on building a wall,<br />
some questions rise: What is the<br />
policy trying to achieve? How will<br />
we know if it is effective? And<br />
under what circumstances will we<br />
abandon the effort?<br />
The president’s signature plan<br />
to build a wall may work as a<br />
symbol, but there is little evidence<br />
to suggest it will make for effective<br />
policy. •<br />
Filiz Garip, a professor of sociology at<br />
Cornell University and a Public Voices<br />
fellow with the OpEd Project, is the<br />
author of “On the Move: Changing<br />
Mechanisms of Mexico-US Migration.”<br />
This article previously appeared on<br />
Reuters.
A problem washed away<br />
Floods are a sub-continental issue, but are never treated as such<br />
Opinion 15<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Shashanka Saadi<br />
Floods in South Asian<br />
countries is the most<br />
common hazard, which<br />
turn to disaster in regular<br />
intervals, and end up affecting<br />
regional and state economies.<br />
According to the CRED/OFDA<br />
database, total loss due to the<br />
floods in the last 50 years has<br />
been $34 billion in India, Pakistan,<br />
Nepal, and Bangladesh, and, on<br />
average, $601.54m per year. More<br />
than 130,000 people have died<br />
and the number of those rendered<br />
homeless being 60 million.<br />
Floods in South Asia have<br />
impacted our MDG ambitions. The<br />
pecuniary value of damage and<br />
loss has been estimated, but did<br />
not count the loss of affordability<br />
of the poor, the excluded, and the<br />
marginalised.<br />
Even now, when we’ve moved<br />
away from MDGs to SDGs, flood<br />
remains a major threat to us. Just<br />
a few large-scale floods in South<br />
Asia, like the ones seen in 2004<br />
and 2007, will be enough to trigger<br />
famine.<br />
Unfortunately, floods are<br />
inevitable in our sub-continent,<br />
and evidence shows that public<br />
structural actions such as building<br />
dams, protection walls and<br />
embankment, and linking rivers<br />
have only increased flood-related<br />
vulnerabilities.<br />
But floods have never been<br />
treated as a regional issue,<br />
despite the main rivers of South<br />
Asia flowing over more than<br />
two countries. South Asian<br />
state authorities tend to view<br />
floods from petty nationalistic<br />
perspectives. They are used as a<br />
weak argument in negotiations or<br />
trade-offs in bilateral discussions<br />
and treaties. Nothing more.<br />
Needless to say, climate<br />
change has had a severe impact<br />
on the frequency of floods.<br />
Their effects are embellished<br />
by other phenomena such as<br />
the construction of dams and<br />
barrages on the common rivers,<br />
and collapse of embankments<br />
and reservoirs, while lack of<br />
comprehensive information<br />
among the states on common<br />
rivers and arbitrary blockage or<br />
release of water by the barrage<br />
during the monsoon period don’t<br />
help matters either.<br />
The numbers of people living<br />
in the vulnerable and risk-prone<br />
areas increased significantly in the<br />
last 50 years due to the population<br />
boom.<br />
To exacerbate matters,<br />
failure of proper public action in<br />
mitigating risk of flood, combined<br />
Bangladesh isn’t the only country that experiences devastating floods<br />
Climate change has had a severe impact on the frequency of floods.<br />
Their effects are embellished by other phenomena such as the<br />
construction of dams and barrages, while lack of comprehensive<br />
information among the states on common rivers don’t help matters<br />
either<br />
with a lack of access to essential<br />
higher services, have only<br />
increased vulnerability, pushing<br />
the poor to even worse conditions<br />
in terms of food security.<br />
Socio-political organisations<br />
within South Asia maintain a<br />
distant focus on the flood issue<br />
due to their ignorance and<br />
stereotypical views on such<br />
disasters. Most duty-bearers,<br />
elected parliamentarians,<br />
private sector representatives,<br />
and NGOs exhaust their energy<br />
on relief distribution and<br />
immediate response. But they<br />
aren’t interested in addressing<br />
the causes behind the high-level<br />
impacts of floods on the poor and<br />
marginalised.<br />
Public action on floods tends<br />
to focus almost exclusively on<br />
control while response planning is<br />
dominated by homogenous ideas.<br />
The following action points can<br />
be considered by policy-makers:<br />
1. Develop a regional strategic<br />
plan of action to build flood<br />
resilience in South Asia.<br />
2. Mobilise socio-political<br />
organisations and the corporate<br />
sector to develop Regional<br />
Economic Zones for the poor and<br />
vulnerable people.<br />
3. Invest more in propping up<br />
various development sectors, eg<br />
agriculture, health, education,<br />
water resource management,<br />
small industries, trading, social<br />
enterprises, etc.<br />
4. Initiate a Memorandum<br />
of Economic Cooperation<br />
with ASEAN to facilitate a Safe<br />
Migration Corridor for the flood<br />
affected communities within the<br />
sub-continent.<br />
South Asian states should<br />
recognise flood as a regional<br />
threat, a threat that encompasses<br />
more than just money and<br />
livelihoods. Our countries are<br />
inextricably tied to water bodies,<br />
and just as these rivers lakes have<br />
contributed to our countries’<br />
prosperity, they can also be our<br />
undoing.<br />
We need to take floods more<br />
seriously. •<br />
Shashanka Saadi, an Eisenhower<br />
Fellow, is currently working as Head of<br />
Emergency Response Program at BRAC<br />
International.<br />
REUTERS
16<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Recluse (6)<br />
4 Distant (3)<br />
7 Banishment (5)<br />
8 Gallery of shops (6)<br />
11 Indicate ascent (3)<br />
12 Soft sheepskin<br />
leather (4)<br />
13 Fashion (4)<br />
15 Looks after (5)<br />
16 Stoppers (5)<br />
20 Harbour town (4)<br />
23 Plunder (4)<br />
24 Spirit (3)<br />
25 Carry too far (6)<br />
26 Vast sea (5)<br />
<strong>27</strong> Lair (3)<br />
28 Praises highly (6)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Vital organ (5)<br />
2 Wander aimlessly (7)<br />
3 Swarm (4)<br />
4 Discover (4)<br />
5 Drug-yielding plant (4)<br />
6 Colour (3)<br />
9 Fish eggs (3)<br />
10 Is able (3)<br />
14 Wealthy (7)<br />
17 And not (3)<br />
18 Deity (3)<br />
19 Halts (5)<br />
20 Purplish brown (4)<br />
21 Augury (4)<br />
22 Vocal sound (4)<br />
24 Fishing pole (3)<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 1 represents I so fill I<br />
every time the figure 1 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
Health<br />
17<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
7 pre- and post-workout meals<br />
under 5 minutes<br />
• Khan N Moushumi<br />
Whether you’re focusing on<br />
muscle building or weight loss,<br />
you need to be paying attention<br />
to what you’re putting into your<br />
body before and after you work<br />
out. We are indeed what we eat.<br />
But that being said, when we are<br />
on about pre- or post-workout<br />
meals, we don’t mean big meals<br />
that will make you bloated and<br />
give you tummy aches during your<br />
gym sessions. We are talking about<br />
small snacks that will give you an<br />
instant boost of energy and help<br />
repair those damaged tissues.<br />
A lot of gym enthusiasts believe<br />
that working out on an empty is<br />
the best way to go about it. But<br />
it’s time to bust that myth. To fuel<br />
your workout, your body converts<br />
your muscle tissues into glucose<br />
to provide the energy you need,<br />
which leaves your tissues damaged<br />
and may even lead to injuries.<br />
PRE-WORKOUT MEALS<br />
With the right balance of protein,<br />
carbohydrates and fats, preworkout<br />
snacks give you that extra<br />
kick of energy without breaking<br />
down your muscle tissues. Time it<br />
right, preferably 40 to 60 minutes<br />
before working out, so that your<br />
body has comfortably digested the<br />
meal and prepared you to burn<br />
those calories at the gym.<br />
Peanut butter and apples<br />
This one’s a classic. Slice half an<br />
apple and add a little bit of peanut<br />
butter on top. Other optional<br />
ingredients can be a few raisins<br />
and a sprinkling of chia seeds.<br />
Packed with vitamins, minerals<br />
and antioxidants, this snack helps<br />
satiate your hunger and amps up<br />
your energy levels.<br />
Peanut butter and banana<br />
Toast two slices of bread and add<br />
a layer of peanut butter on top.<br />
Slice a banana and place it on the<br />
toasted bread and sprinkle chia<br />
seeds. You have a great snack to<br />
munch on that’s rich in vitamin<br />
B-6, vitamin C and potassium.<br />
Bananas aid in lifting your<br />
potassium levels that drop when<br />
you sweat a lot.<br />
Egg on toast<br />
Boil an egg for eight minutes<br />
and cut it in half. Toast a slice of<br />
bread and split it in two equal<br />
portions. Pair the two together<br />
and sprinkle some salt and<br />
pepper on top for a super-healthy<br />
pre-workout snack.<br />
POST-WORKOUT MEALS<br />
Post workout meals are ideally rich<br />
in proteins and vitamins; they’ll<br />
help repair the tissues damaged<br />
from your workout<br />
sessions, and fuel your<br />
muscle growth.<br />
Protein shake<br />
Protein shake made from storebought<br />
protein powder is a good<br />
option, but you can also make one<br />
right at home. Throw in a peeled<br />
and sliced banana, 150g of low-fat<br />
natural yoghurt, one tablespoon of<br />
peanut butter, one and a half cups<br />
of water with a sprinkling of chia<br />
seeds and cinnamon in a blender<br />
and whiz them all together for a<br />
delicious drink high in protein.<br />
Apple cheese crackers<br />
Stack a slice of cheddar on your<br />
crackers and top it off with sliced<br />
apples. Adding any fruit to your<br />
pre- or post-workout meals will<br />
increase the fluid content and keep<br />
you hydrated.<br />
Veggie omelet<br />
Whisk two egg whites with onefourth<br />
cup of spinach and make a<br />
high protein snack out of it.<br />
Carrots, eggs and nuts<br />
Don’t deprive your body of<br />
healthy fats. Hard boil two eggs<br />
and accompany them with carrot<br />
sticks and nuts for an energising<br />
post-workout meal. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Bangladesh head<br />
coach Chandika<br />
Hathurusingha<br />
imparts batting<br />
instructions to<br />
Sabbir Rahman<br />
during a training<br />
session in Mirpur’s<br />
Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Cricket<br />
Stadium yesterday<br />
MD MANIK<br />
'Even the best keepers<br />
make mistakes’<br />
• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />
It has now become a regular feature<br />
for Bangladesh Test captain<br />
Musfiqur Rahim to face questions<br />
on his multiple roles in the national<br />
team.<br />
Mushfiq’s ability with the bat<br />
is never questioned but doubts always<br />
remain as to whether his batting<br />
is being hampered by his wicket-keeping<br />
and captaincy duties.<br />
The one-off Test match against<br />
India in Hyderabad earlier this<br />
month was the latest occasion<br />
when Mushfiq found himself in the<br />
firing line for both his wicket-keeping<br />
and captaincy roles. Missing a<br />
straightforward stumping chance<br />
of India batsman Wriddhiman Saha<br />
was yet another occasion when<br />
Mushfiq had let his team down as a<br />
wicket-keeper.<br />
Following the India Test, Mushfiq<br />
said he has no problems playing<br />
all three roles and that the onus lies<br />
on the national team think-tank.<br />
And with the Tigers departing<br />
for Sri Lanka today, it looks like<br />
Mushfiq is all set to continue with<br />
the three roles for yet another series<br />
at least.<br />
“There is hardly any wicket-keeper<br />
in the world who does<br />
not make a mistake. Saha is one of<br />
the best keepers I have seen. I try<br />
to follow him but there are times<br />
when he also does mistakes behind<br />
the stumps. He missed a catch (of<br />
Mahmudullah in the second innings<br />
of the Test). The situation<br />
could have been different for him if<br />
Mahmudullah had stayed and drew<br />
the game,” Mushfiq explained to<br />
the media yesterday.<br />
“We always try to be on our toes.<br />
But still we make mistakes. Cricket<br />
is bread and butter for us so there is<br />
no chance for us to be disloyal. We<br />
always make effort to do our best.<br />
“There is the coach, the management<br />
and the board to decide<br />
my role in the team. I was not a<br />
keeper in the Asia Cup T20 last year<br />
and had played a few matches as<br />
a batsman. It was decided by the<br />
management. But if you ask for my<br />
personal opinion, I believe I will<br />
serve the team best as a wicketkeeper-batsman,”<br />
he said.<br />
There is also a debate that Bangladesh<br />
do not get the best possible<br />
service from Mushfiq as a batsman<br />
more often than not, given that he<br />
usually bats at No 5 and 6.<br />
He added, “We have a good<br />
team combination at the moment.<br />
It depends on the management if I<br />
bat at the top or not. The top order<br />
is not into regular runs, maybe that<br />
is why questions are being asked.<br />
I can bat at the top in future. I am<br />
ready for it if the team need,” said<br />
Mushfiq. •<br />
Mushfiq: Possible to win Test in Sri Lanka<br />
• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />
Bangladesh Test captain Mushfiqur<br />
Rahim believes they will have a fair<br />
chance in the two-match Test series<br />
against host Sri Lanka, a side<br />
currently in transition.<br />
Sri Lanka have been in transition<br />
for quite some time now with<br />
many of their experienced cricketers<br />
like Mahela Jayawardene<br />
and Kumar Sangakkara going into<br />
retirement. As the captain, Angelo<br />
Mathews was supposed to shepherd<br />
the inexperienced and young<br />
side, but the all-rounder was ruled<br />
out of the Bangladesh Tests due to<br />
a hamstring injury while a few key<br />
players are out of touch.<br />
Mushfiq however, did not agree<br />
when asked if this would be the “best<br />
time” to take on the island nation.<br />
But he did express hope of winning<br />
an away Test, and if possible,<br />
the series.<br />
“It is a god opportunity for<br />
us, given that they (Sri Lanka) do<br />
not have many of their key players<br />
now. Regular captain Angelo<br />
Mathews is also out. But we should<br />
not forget that we are playing at<br />
their backyard. They will be under<br />
pressure as Bangladesh have been<br />
playing good cricket for quite some<br />
time now,” said Mushfiq yesterday.<br />
Mushfiq is fully aware of the fact<br />
that they are yet to be consistent in<br />
the longer version of the game. Out<br />
of the 98 matches played so far,<br />
the Tigers have won only eight, the<br />
We always try to be<br />
on our toes. But still<br />
we make mistakes.<br />
Cricket is bread and<br />
butter for us so there<br />
is no chance for us<br />
to be disloyal. We<br />
always make effort<br />
to do our best<br />
latest coming against England at<br />
home in October last year.<br />
He continued, “We are not at the<br />
stage where we can openly challenge<br />
a side in Test cricket. We are<br />
still inexperienced in this format.<br />
We can learn more when we create<br />
match-winning situations. We have<br />
to play well throughout the five days,<br />
and not only in the first three,” the<br />
wicketkeeper-batsman explained.<br />
In their 45-day long tour, Bangladesh<br />
will have the advantage of<br />
having former Sri Lanka cricketers<br />
in the coaching staff – head coach<br />
Chandika Hathurusingha, batting<br />
coach Thilan Samaraweera and<br />
trainer Mario Villavarayan.<br />
Mushfiq added, “We have been<br />
able to gather information from our<br />
coaching staff but it all depends on<br />
how we execute in the middle. We<br />
have got the ability but the job has<br />
to be done on the field. We have to<br />
think more about the job we need<br />
to do. We have the ability to win<br />
against Sri Lanka but will need out<br />
best performance to do that.” •
Sports 19<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
2ND SHEIKH KAMAL INTERNATIONAL CLUB CUP<br />
TC Sports face Manang in first semi<br />
• Shishir Hoque<br />
TC Sports Club of Maldives will take<br />
on Nepalese outfit Manang Marshyangdi<br />
Club in the first semi-final of<br />
the second Sheikh Kamal International<br />
Club Cup Football, scheduled<br />
to kick off at MA Aziz Stadium in<br />
Chittagong today at 6:30pm.<br />
TC Sports, who got promoted to<br />
the top flight, the Dhivehi Premier<br />
League, for the first time in 2015<br />
after winning the second division<br />
crown the previous year, are confident<br />
of their title-winning prospects.<br />
“It won’t be an easy game. It will<br />
be the toughest game and we are prepared<br />
to show the same consistency<br />
that we had put up in the last three<br />
matches. Our target is to win the<br />
match,” said TC Sports head coach<br />
Nizam Mohamed during the prematch<br />
press conference yesterday.<br />
TC Sports might be a new addition<br />
in the Maldives top tier, but<br />
they have strengthened the squad<br />
over the last few years. They began<br />
their Club Cup campaign with<br />
a surprising win over Bangladesh<br />
Premier League champion Dhaka<br />
Abahani Limited on the opening<br />
day. They finished top of Group A<br />
with seven points.<br />
“When we got confirmation<br />
of our participation, I have been<br />
teaching the players. I am lucky<br />
to have some experienced players<br />
who played at national level. They<br />
also played AFC Championship.<br />
There are some young players and<br />
they are up for the semi-finals. I am<br />
really happy that they are ready for<br />
the semi,” added Nizam.<br />
Manang Marshyangdi, on the<br />
other hand, are one of the most successful<br />
clubs in Nepal's domestic<br />
football scene, winning a record seven<br />
Nepal A-Division League titles.<br />
However, their journey to the<br />
last four has been anything but<br />
easy as they narrowly finished second<br />
in Group B with four points.<br />
“Every coach hope to win a<br />
semi-final. I think we will give<br />
them (opposition) a good fight.<br />
Both teams are favourite to win the<br />
match. The team will come out who<br />
create more chances and avail them<br />
in the match because two teams<br />
have same strength,” said Manang<br />
coach Chiring Lopsang Gurung.<br />
He added, “We are not physically<br />
equal with the Maldivian club and<br />
everything depends on how the<br />
tactics work. So we will do our best<br />
to capitalise the opportunities. We<br />
have watched them and are mulling<br />
a strategy to destroy their plan.”<br />
Meanwhile, the second semi-final<br />
between Ctg Abahani and South Korea’s<br />
Pocheon FC will be held at the<br />
same venue tomorrow evening. •<br />
TC Sports Club of Maldives put the finishing touch to their preparation yesterday<br />
in Chittagong<br />
COURTESY<br />
Imrul blasts ton, Sanjamul bags five in BCL<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
2nd BTI Open Golf tees off today<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
A total of 126 golfers, including some<br />
top names from south Asia, will be taking<br />
part in the second edition of the BTI<br />
Open that tees off at Kurmitola Golf Club<br />
in Dhaka today.<br />
Bangladesh golfing icon Siddikur Rahman,<br />
who won the inaugural edition<br />
last year, is not participating this time<br />
around. In his absence, Mohammad Zamal<br />
Hossain Mollah will lead the charge on<br />
behalf of the host nation.<br />
Indian golfer Rashid Khan is one of the<br />
favourites this year but there are some<br />
other names from the neighbouring country<br />
like Ajeetesh Sandhu, Shamim Khan,<br />
Khalin Joshi and Udayan Mane who can<br />
exhibit a strong display. Sri Lanka will<br />
also be well represented in the form of<br />
Mithun Perera and Anura Rohana.<br />
A press conference was held at Kurmitola<br />
Gold Club yesterday where the details<br />
of the tournament were announced.<br />
It was informed that the tournament will<br />
be the Professional Golf Tour of India's<br />
Imrul Kayes struck a hundred as<br />
South Zone were all out for 296<br />
against East Zone in the first day of<br />
the fifth round of the BCL yesterday.<br />
In the other match, left-arm<br />
spinner Sanjamul Islam bagged<br />
five wickets as Central Zone were<br />
dismissed for 181.<br />
South v East, Chittagong<br />
National cricketer Imrul, who is<br />
recovering from thigh injury and<br />
had to sit out the Sri Lanka tour,<br />
smashed a brilliant century after<br />
highest prize-money event in Bangladesh,<br />
carrying a prize purse of Tk4.8m.<br />
“The PGTI, the BPGA and BTI are<br />
working towards a common goal of promoting<br />
professional golf in the south<br />
Asian region. The second edition of the<br />
South elected to bat at Zahur Ahmed<br />
Chowdhury Stadium in the port city.<br />
The left-hander blasted 18 sweetly<br />
timed fours and two sixes in his<br />
294-ball 136. Anamul Haque was the<br />
second highest scorer with 58 but<br />
none of the batsmen were able to put<br />
up a significant score as South were<br />
eventually bundled out for 296.<br />
Medium pacer Mohammad<br />
Saifuddin and left-arm spinner<br />
Saqlain Sajib picked up three wickets<br />
each. East finished the day on<br />
four without loss. They trail the<br />
opposition by 292 runs. Opening<br />
batsmen Imtiaz Hossain (four not<br />
The details of the second BTI Open Golf were announced in a press conference yesterday at<br />
Kurmitola Golf Club in Dhaka<br />
COURTESY<br />
BTI Open is a reflection of this shared<br />
vision. Tournaments such as the BTI<br />
Open will further contribute towards the<br />
strengthening of golfing ties between India<br />
and Bangladesh,” said PGTI director<br />
Uttam Singh Mundy. •<br />
out) and Afif Hossain (nought not<br />
out) will resume the second day's<br />
proceedings today.<br />
North v Central, Sylhet<br />
Central continued their poor run<br />
with the bat as they were skittled<br />
out for 181. North spinner Sanjamul<br />
bagged 5/45 in 24.5 overs. Opener<br />
Saif Hasan was the top-scorer with<br />
63 while Taibur Rahman remained<br />
not out on 40. Seamer Farhad Reza<br />
provided valuable support to Sanjamul,<br />
picking up three wickets.<br />
In reply, North Zone lost three<br />
wickets and ended the day on 63<br />
5TH BCL, RD 5, DAY 1<br />
CENTRAL ZONE 181 in 63.5 overs (Saif<br />
63, Sanjamul 5/45) lead NORTH ZONE<br />
63/3 in 21 overs (Jahurul 35, Sharifullah<br />
1/5) by 118 runs<br />
SOUTH ZONE 296 in 80 overs (Imrul<br />
136, Saqlain 3/17) lead EAST ZONE 4/0<br />
in eight overs (Imtiaz four not out, Afif<br />
zero not out) by 292 runs<br />
with skipper Jahurul Islam scoring<br />
35. Junaid Siddique (17 not out) and<br />
Naeem Islam (four not out) will resume<br />
their innings today. •<br />
BGB, Army claim inaugural<br />
Oriental Wrestling titles<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Border Guard Bangladesh and Bangladesh Army<br />
emerged as champions in the Walton 1st Oriental Wrestling<br />
Championship in the men's and women's category<br />
respectively as the event concluded at Paltan Maidan<br />
yesterday.<br />
BGB bagged a total of three golds, three silvers and two<br />
bronze medals to finish top in the men's category while<br />
Bangladesh Army became runners-up with three golds,<br />
two silvers and as many bronzes. Bangladesh Ansar &<br />
VDP ended third.<br />
Bangladesh Army retained their title in the women's<br />
event, winning six golds and two silvers while Bangladesh<br />
Ansar & VDP claimed one gold and five silvers to<br />
finish runners-up. Bangladesh Police emerged third.<br />
In the men's category, Uzzal Mia, Sheikh Jamal, Dipu,<br />
Mehedi, Mahfuz, Kazi Bahar, Mokarram and Mangnu<br />
clinched golds in 57kg, 61kg, 65kg, 70kg, 74kg, 86kg, 97kg<br />
and 125kg respectively. In the women's event, Rumi,<br />
Runa, Mukti, Nipa, Sharmin, Rina, Mariom and Aklima<br />
grabbed golds in 48kg, 53kg, 55kg, 58kg, 60kg, 63kg, 69kg<br />
and 75kg respectively. A total of 128 male and female<br />
wrestlers from four service teams took part in 16 weight<br />
category events in the two-day long tournament. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
20<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Sports<br />
Afghans raze<br />
Zimbabwe for 54<br />
• Cricinfo<br />
Afghanistan’s bowlers combined to<br />
roll Zimbabwe over for 54, helping<br />
the visiting side seal a 3-2 series<br />
win with a 106-run D/L victory in<br />
the final ODI in Harare yesterday.<br />
5TH ODI<br />
ZIMBABWE 54 in 13.5 overs (Nabi<br />
3/14, Hamza 3/20, Rashid 2/8) lost to<br />
AFGHANISTAN 253/9 (Rahmat 50,<br />
Nabi 48, Mpofu 3/46) by 106 runs (D/L<br />
method)<br />
Afghanistan elected to bat and<br />
were provided a brisk start thanks<br />
to opening batsman Noor Ali Zadran’s<br />
49-ball 46. Noor Ali eventually<br />
fell at the end of the 15th over,<br />
a wicket that put the brakes on Afghanistan’s<br />
momentum as captain<br />
Asghar Stanikzai and Rahmat Shah<br />
tried to steady the innings from<br />
85 for three. The pair put on 39 off<br />
64 balls, which was followed by a<br />
fifth-wicket stand of 35 between<br />
Shah and Samiullah Shenwari.<br />
Mohammad Nabi then batted<br />
with the lower order to lift them to<br />
253 for nine.<br />
Zimbabwe’s response was delayed<br />
by rain and a wet outfield,<br />
leaving them with a revised target<br />
of 161 off 22 overs. They suffered an<br />
early blow, losing Peter Moor in the<br />
second over. Three balls later, leftarm<br />
spinner Amir Hamza removed<br />
Solomon Mire, before returning<br />
two more wickets off four balls in<br />
his next over to reduce Zimbabwe<br />
to 13 for four.<br />
There was to be no recovery,<br />
with only two batsmen getting into<br />
double-figures.<br />
Barcelona’s Lionel Messi nets the winner against Atletico Madrid during their La Liga match at Vicente Calderon Stadium yesterday<br />
Messi haunts Atletico once more<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Lionel Messi struck the winner four<br />
minutes from time as Barcelona<br />
sealed a crucial 2-1 win at Atletico<br />
Madrid yesterday.<br />
All the goals came in the final<br />
half hour as Rafinha Alcantara put<br />
Barca in front before Diego Godin’s<br />
header quickly restored parity.<br />
However, so often the thorn in<br />
Atletico’s side, Messi registered his<br />
<strong>27</strong>th career goal against Los Rojiblancos<br />
to ease the pressure on under<br />
fire Barca coach Luis Enrique.<br />
Defeat leaves fourth-placed Atletico<br />
just one point clear of Real<br />
Sociedad in the battle for the final<br />
Champions League slot.<br />
Following their Champions<br />
League thrashing at the hands of<br />
Paris Saint-Germain and struggles<br />
at home to Leganes last weekend,<br />
Luis Enrique switched from the<br />
Catalans habitual 4-3-3 to a 3-4-3<br />
with Messi forced into an advanced<br />
midfield role.<br />
However, the change in tactics<br />
Elina Svitolina of Ukraine in action against Caroline Wozniacki of Denmark during their Dubai Open women’s singles final in<br />
Dubai, UAE on Saturday<br />
REUTERS<br />
did little to stem Barca’s slump in<br />
form early on as Atletico dominated<br />
the opening half hour.<br />
Yannick Ferreira Carrasco and<br />
Godin blasted wildly off target when<br />
well placed inside the area early on.<br />
Antoine Griezmann then saw a<br />
goalbound effort blocked by French<br />
international teammate Samuel<br />
Umtiti. Atletico’s best effort of the<br />
opening half came from long range,<br />
though, as Griezmann’s driven effort<br />
on his weaker right foot forced a brilliant<br />
flying save from Marc-Andre ter<br />
Svitolina gatecrashes<br />
top 10 after Dubai title<br />
• Reuters<br />
Seventh seed Elina Svitolina overpowered<br />
former world number one<br />
Caroline Wozniacki 6-4 6-2 to claim<br />
the Dubai Open on Saturday, the<br />
sixth, and biggest, title of her career.<br />
Ukrainian Svitolina, who<br />
stopped Angelique Kerber from returning<br />
to the top of the rankings<br />
by beating the German in Friday's<br />
semi-finals, triumphed in one hour<br />
28 minutes.<br />
Svitolina converted one of her<br />
four break points against the Dane,<br />
winner in 2011, in the opening set<br />
to move ahead and dominated<br />
thereafter.<br />
The 22-year-old, who dropped<br />
only one set throughout the week,<br />
will move into the WTA's top 10<br />
for the first time after starting the<br />
week ranked 13th.<br />
AFP<br />
Stegen. Barcelona thought they had<br />
gone in front against the run of play<br />
on the half hour mark when Luis Suarez<br />
headed in from close range after<br />
a goalmouth scramble.<br />
However, the Uruguayan was penalised<br />
for a handball after Jan Oblak<br />
had parried Messi’s initial effort.<br />
Oblak was making his first appearance<br />
since December 12, but the<br />
Slovenian showed no signs of rustiness<br />
to once again prove his credentials<br />
as one of the finest goalkeepers<br />
in the world. •<br />
"I dreamed all my life to be in<br />
the top 10, so it's an amazing feeling<br />
to enter the top 10 by winning<br />
the tournament," she said in a<br />
court-side interview. "I am very excited<br />
for the season.<br />
"I played some amazing tennis<br />
this week. It's a first trophy for me<br />
in such a big tournament."<br />
Tenth seed Wozniacki had been<br />
hoping to become only the third<br />
player to win multiple titles in<br />
Dubai, joining Justine Henin and<br />
Venus Williams who won the title<br />
four and three times respectively.<br />
Instead, for the second week<br />
running she fell at the final hurdle,<br />
having lost to Karolina Pliskova in<br />
Doha last week, as she continues her<br />
comeback after an injury-hit 2016.<br />
"It has been a good two weeks<br />
- two finals, lots of matches. I'm<br />
already excited to be back," said<br />
Wozniacki. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Mandzukic<br />
inspires Juve to<br />
easy Empoli win<br />
• AFP, Milan<br />
Mario Mandzukic overcame a<br />
wasteful first half to inspire Juventus<br />
to a 2-0 home win over Empoli<br />
that edged the Turin giants closer<br />
to a record sixth straight Serie A<br />
title.<br />
Juventus, claiming their 22nd<br />
win in 26 games, moved 10 points<br />
clear of closest challengers Roma<br />
ahead of their visit to Inter Milan<br />
later yesterday.<br />
Napoli remain third but are now<br />
12 points off the pace after a shock<br />
2-0 defeat at home to Atalanta virtually<br />
ended their hopes of challenging<br />
for a long-awaited scudetto.<br />
SERIE A<br />
Napoli 0-2 Atalanta<br />
Caldara 28, 70<br />
Juventus 2-0 Empoli<br />
Skorupski 52-og, Sandro 65<br />
A Roma defeat at the San Siro<br />
would deliver a significant blow to<br />
their scudetto hopes, but Juventus<br />
coach Massimiliano Allegri said<br />
nothing is won yet.<br />
"Absolutely not," he said when<br />
asked if Juve had one hand on the<br />
title. "Roma could be seven points<br />
behind us by tomorrow, we still<br />
have a lot of games to play, Napoli<br />
could get to 90 points and Roma 95.<br />
"We need to win a lot of games<br />
and tonight, against Empoli, wasn't<br />
so simple. It took us until the second<br />
half to break the deadlock."<br />
Juventus are also challenging<br />
for a third consecutive league and<br />
cup double and Allegri underlined<br />
those ambitions by resting several<br />
players for tomorrow’s semi-final<br />
first leg with Napoli.<br />
The 'keeper's gloves went to<br />
Brazilian Norberto Neto after Gianluigi<br />
Buffon was rested, while<br />
Dani Alves and Daniele Rugani<br />
stepped in for veteran defenders<br />
Andrea Barzagli and Giorgio Chiellini,<br />
both on the bench. •<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 1<br />
2:00 AM<br />
Premier League 2016/17<br />
Leicester City v Liverpool<br />
SONY ESPN<br />
2:00 AM<br />
Serie A TIM 2016/17<br />
Fiorentina v Torino<br />
TENNIS<br />
SONY ESPN<br />
4:00 PM<br />
ATP World Tour 500 <strong>2017</strong><br />
Dubai Open Day 1, Session 1<br />
9:00 PM<br />
Dubai Open Day 1, Session 2<br />
Chelsea striker Diego Costa scores their third goal against Swansea during their English Premier League match at Stamford Bridge in London on Saturday<br />
Chelsea's title pedigree key for Conte<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Antonio Conte believes Chelsea's<br />
experience of winning the Premier<br />
League two years ago will prove decisive<br />
as they attempt to maintain<br />
their stranglehold on the title race.<br />
A 3-1 victory over Swansea on<br />
Saturday gave Conte's side an<br />
11-point lead as they head into the<br />
final third of the season, with the<br />
pressure resting firmly on the chasing<br />
pack.<br />
The Premier League trophy<br />
will be heading back to Stamford<br />
Bridge if the Blues avoid any major<br />
slips during the final weeks and<br />
the Chelsea boss is convinced his<br />
players have shown they can hold<br />
their nerve after lifting the trophy<br />
during Jose Mourinho's reign.<br />
"It's not easy to keep the concentration<br />
for the whole championship.<br />
But I have a lot of players<br />
who played and won in the past,"<br />
Conte said.<br />
"They know very well the way<br />
that we must continue to try to<br />
keep at the top of the table, to try<br />
and win the title.<br />
"For this reason, I'm lucky. I'm<br />
lucky to have a lot of players who,<br />
in the past, won a lot.<br />
"If, sometimes, I can see some<br />
of them relaxing, it's right for me<br />
to try and help them be focused for<br />
every moment.<br />
"But honestly, it wasn't necessary<br />
for me to keep the concentration<br />
and focus of the players."<br />
Chelsea appeared in danger of<br />
dropping points when Fernando<br />
Llorente cancelled out Cesc Fabregas's<br />
19th minute opening goal,<br />
but Pedro and Diego Costa scored<br />
in the final 18 minutes to secure<br />
the win.<br />
Conte was pleased with the way<br />
his side stuck to their task and added:<br />
"I have a team that until now<br />
has deserved to stay at the top of<br />
the table. This is right to say now.<br />
"We are playing good football,<br />
with good intensity, scoring a lot of<br />
goals.<br />
"Trust me, I'm very happy above<br />
all for my players. They are deserving<br />
of this. Every day I see them<br />
during the training sessions, the<br />
commitment and behaviour." •<br />
Lewandowski treble lifts Bayern<br />
• AFP, Berlin<br />
Robert Lewandowski netted a hattrick<br />
as Bundesliga leaders Bayern<br />
Munich handed Hamburg an<br />
8-0 thrashing at the Allianz Arena<br />
on Saturday in Carlo Ancelotti's<br />
1000th match as a coach.<br />
Kingsley Coman came off the<br />
bench to score twice while Arturo<br />
Vidal, David Alaba and Arjen Robben<br />
were also on target as Bayern<br />
got back to winning ways after last<br />
weekend's 1-1 draw at Hertha Berlin.<br />
They stay five points clear of second-placed<br />
RB Leipzig, who were<br />
3-1 winners at home to Cologne.<br />
For struggling Hamburg there<br />
was a depressing predictability<br />
about the outcome of their trip to<br />
BUNDESLIGA<br />
Bayern Munich 8-0 Hamburg<br />
Vidal 17, Lewandowski 24-P,<br />
42, 54, Alaba 56, Coman 65,<br />
69, Robben 87<br />
Leverkusen 0-2 Mainz 05<br />
Bell 3, Öztunali 11<br />
SV Darmstadt 98 1-2 FC Augsburg<br />
Heller 47 Verhaegh 55-P, Bobadilla 85<br />
SC Freiburg 0-3 Dortmund<br />
Papastathopoulos 13,<br />
Aubameyang 55, 70<br />
RB Leipzig 3-1 Cologne<br />
Forsberg 5, Maroh 34-og,<br />
Werner 65 Osako 53<br />
Hertha Berlin 2-0 Frankfurt<br />
Ibisevic 52, Daria 83<br />
Chelsea 3-1 Swansea<br />
Fabregas 19, Pedro 72, Costa 84 Llorente 45<br />
Crystal Palace 1-0 Middlesbrough<br />
Van Aanholt 34<br />
Everton 2-0 Sunderland<br />
Gueye 40, Lukaku 80<br />
EPL<br />
AFP<br />
Hull 1-1 Burnley<br />
Huddlestone 72-P Keane 76<br />
Watford 1-1 West Ham<br />
Deeney 3-P Ayew 73<br />
West Brom 2-1 Bournemouth<br />
Dawson 10, McAuley 22 King 5-P<br />
Bavaria - they had conceded 36<br />
goals in losing their previous six<br />
away league meetings with Bayern.<br />
That run included two 5-0 defeats,<br />
a 6-0 loss, one 8-0 drubbing<br />
and a 9-2 humiliation in March<br />
2013. Vidal opened the scoring and a<br />
Lewandowski penalty doubled Bayern's<br />
lead just past the midway point<br />
in the first half, with the Pole making<br />
it 3-0 just before the break after a<br />
Douglas Costa shot had been saved.<br />
Lewandowski completed his<br />
fifth hat-trick since the start of<br />
last season by finishing from a<br />
Robben assist early in the second<br />
half for his 19th league goal of the<br />
campaign. He then combined with<br />
Thomas Mueller to set up Alaba for<br />
the fifth goal. •
22<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Showtime<br />
Khaled Khan remembered<br />
• Hasan Mansoor Chatak<br />
performing various Tagore<br />
personality Lucky Inam, Kazi Anis<br />
numbers, including “Kobey aami Ahmed, vice president, board of<br />
Marking the 60th birth<br />
anniversary of Khaled Khan, his<br />
family, peers, and colleagues<br />
remembered the late actor through<br />
a commemorative programme<br />
last Saturday, at the Bangladesh<br />
Shilpakala Academy (BSA).<br />
The first half of the programme<br />
began with renditions of Tagore<br />
songs performed by Surteertha,<br />
at the lobby of National Theatre<br />
Hall of BSA. Mita Haque, widow<br />
of the late actor, led the chorus<br />
bahir holem tomari gaan geye,”<br />
“Aamare bandhbi tora sei bandhon<br />
ki toder achey,” “Tumi je surer<br />
aagun laagiye dile mor prane,” and<br />
others.<br />
The second half of the<br />
programme was shifted to the<br />
stage of National Theatre Hall,<br />
BSA. Nrityanandan, a dance<br />
troupe, performed a dance piece in<br />
the backdrop of Tagore’s “Aamar<br />
mukti aloy aloy.”<br />
Later, actor and theatre<br />
trustees of University of Liberal<br />
Arts Bangladesh (ULAB), and<br />
Mita Haque joined in a discussion<br />
recalling their memories with<br />
Khaled Khan, popularly known as<br />
Juboraj.<br />
Lucky Inam recalled a memory<br />
of meeting Khaled Khan for the<br />
first time in a rehearsal room,<br />
where Khaled Khan was called<br />
to play Panchak in Acholayatan.<br />
“Khaled Khan was a versatile<br />
man, a covetable stage actor. His<br />
presence on stage itself was a<br />
spectacular thing,” she expressed.<br />
Kazi Anis Ahmed reminisced<br />
about the memory of working<br />
with Khaled Khan, and how<br />
“serendipitously” they started<br />
working in ULAB.<br />
Ahmed mentioned that after<br />
working with Khaled Khan,<br />
two kinds of positive changes<br />
happened at the university. He<br />
said, “The stage productions<br />
Khan brought out at ULAB were<br />
nonpareil in a way, as he had to<br />
come up with those productions<br />
with students. Secondly, we are<br />
still benefiting from the work<br />
cultures Khaled Khan adopted<br />
during his work at the university<br />
through his honesty and resolute<br />
determination.”<br />
Khaled Khan served as the<br />
registrar of ULAB, after he was<br />
appointed in March, 2009.<br />
Mita Haque talked about an<br />
unfulfilled dream project of the<br />
late actor. She said that Khaled<br />
Khan dreamt of building a preschool<br />
where children would<br />
be able to learn about different<br />
things, from food habit to<br />
minutiae of life-style that would<br />
not be detrimental to human kind<br />
and nature in any way. Mita Haq<br />
revealed that she has already<br />
started Khan’s dream project on a<br />
small scale.<br />
In-between the discussions,<br />
a recitation by Khaled Khan<br />
was played. Tropa Majumdar<br />
conducted the discussion.<br />
Following the discussion, there<br />
were shortened shows of theatre<br />
productions like Putul Khela,<br />
which Khaled Khan directed,<br />
a reading from Syed Shamsul<br />
Haque’s play Irsha where Khaled<br />
Khan acted as the lead role.<br />
Khaled Khan, a theatre stalwart<br />
who debuted on stage in the<br />
PHOTOS: DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
80s, performed in more than 30<br />
plays with the troupe Nagorik<br />
Natya Sampradaya. He will be<br />
remembered for his roles in<br />
popular plays, including Dewan<br />
Gazir Kissa, Nurul Din er Sara Jibon,<br />
and Darpan, and TV productions,<br />
including Humayun Ahmed’s Eisob<br />
Dinratri and Imdadul Haq Milon’s<br />
Rupnagar. He directed more than<br />
10 theatrical productions. The actor<br />
an untimely death, at the age of 55<br />
in December 2013. •<br />
‘Krishnopokkho’<br />
screened at AAA<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Recently, American Alumni Association<br />
organised a screening of<br />
the film Krishnopokkho for their<br />
members at EMK Center Dhanmondi.<br />
It is written by popular<br />
writer Late Humayun Ahmed, and<br />
directed by Meher Afroz Shaon.<br />
Movie Director Meher Afroz<br />
Shaon along with the assistant<br />
directors of the film were present<br />
at the screening. Shaon shared<br />
that since Dr Humayun Ahmed<br />
was a recipient of the AAA Awards<br />
for his contribution in Art and<br />
Culture, she also feels that she is<br />
a part of the AAA family and was<br />
happy to present the film to the<br />
members of AAA.<br />
President, secretary, EC<br />
members, and many members and<br />
guests enjoyed the movie. Light<br />
refreshments were served after the<br />
movie ended. •
Showtime<br />
23<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Female centric film refused by Indian<br />
Censor Board<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Lipstick Under My Burkha is<br />
directed by Alankrita Shrivastava,<br />
and tells the story of the secret<br />
lives of four women — including<br />
a college student who wears a<br />
burkha (veil), and a 55-year-old<br />
who rediscovers a sex life after the<br />
death of her husband.<br />
It won an award at the Tokyo<br />
International Film Festival last<br />
year, and was also aired at the<br />
MAMI Mumbai Film Festival in<br />
October. But when it came to<br />
the Indian Censor Board, the<br />
authorities refused to certify a film<br />
it describes as “lady-oriented,”<br />
sparking a furious<br />
response from the<br />
director, in the latest<br />
case to highlight fears<br />
over creative freedom in<br />
the country.<br />
In a letter, the<br />
Central Board of Film<br />
Certification (CBFC) told<br />
the makers of Lipstick<br />
Under My Burkha that<br />
it would not clear the<br />
Hindi film for general<br />
release.<br />
Shrivastava described<br />
the CBFC’s ruling as an<br />
“assault on women’s<br />
rights.”<br />
CBFC’s Chairperson<br />
Pahlaj Nihalani<br />
didn’t comment on the matter,<br />
but Prakash Jha came out<br />
and slammed them. He told a<br />
magazine, “As a country we must<br />
encourage freedom of expression<br />
but the CBFC refusing to certify<br />
Ranbir’s drastic<br />
transformation<br />
films that tell uncomfortable<br />
stories discourages filmmakers<br />
from pushing the envelope.”<br />
The letter was sent last month<br />
and came to light this week, after<br />
Bollywood actor Farhan Akhtar<br />
tweeted about it. A copy of the<br />
letter was seen by AFP on Friday.<br />
Lipstick Under My Burkha (titled<br />
as Lipstick Waale Sapne) is an<br />
Indian Hindi film. The film is<br />
directed by Alankrita Shrivastava<br />
and produced by Prakash Jha. The<br />
film stars Konkona Sen Sharma,<br />
Ratna Pathak, Aahana Kumra,<br />
and Plabita Borthakur in lead<br />
roles, along with Sushant Singh,<br />
Vikrant Massey, Shashank Arora,<br />
Vaibbhav Tatwawdi, and Jagat<br />
Singh Solanki. The film's trailer<br />
was released on October 14, 2016.<br />
The film premiered at the Tokyo<br />
and Mumbai Film Festivals, where<br />
it won the Spirit of Asia Prize and<br />
the Oxfam Award for Best Film on<br />
Gender Equality •<br />
Performances from the fourth day of Bengal Shangskriti Uthshob <strong>2017</strong>, Sylhet<br />
PHOTOS: BENGAL FOUNDATION<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Ranbir Kapoor may have<br />
pulled off Bollywood’s biggest<br />
‘transformation’ for Rajkumar<br />
Hirani’s biopic on Sanjay Dutt.<br />
Latest pictures from the sets of<br />
the film have surfaced online, and<br />
Ranbir looks exactly like young<br />
Sanjay Dutt.<br />
As part of his preparation for<br />
the role, Ranbir had to gain more<br />
than 13 kilos, which comprises<br />
of muscle and no fat to match up<br />
with the muscular physique of<br />
Sanjay Dutt. The untitled biopic<br />
will be the first one to be made on<br />
a Bollywood star.<br />
Sanjay has given around 200<br />
hours of recording as basic matter<br />
for the biopic. Sanjay even spoke<br />
about watching Ranbir Kapoor<br />
transform into Sanjay Dutt in front<br />
PHOTO: INDIATODAY<br />
of his eyes. “It feels good to see<br />
Ranbir and know that a biopic<br />
is being made on me. I think it’s<br />
been an interesting life,” he told a<br />
magazine.<br />
Ranbir Kapoor will be seen<br />
portraying three phases of Sanjay<br />
Dutt’s life in which he will be seen<br />
in three avatars with a beefy body,<br />
and then a lean look from the 90’s,<br />
and the third avatar will showcase<br />
his phase in drug rehab.<br />
In this biopic, Paresh Rawal is<br />
playing Sunil Dutt’s role, Sonam<br />
Kapoor plays Sanjay’s earlier<br />
love interest. Vicky Kaushal is<br />
his friend from the US, Anushka<br />
Sharma essays the role of a<br />
journalist and Manisha Koirala<br />
plays Nargis - Sanjay’s mother<br />
- whose death in 1981 from<br />
pancreatic cancer, affected him<br />
deeply. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
24<br />
MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
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