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SECOND EDITION<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Falgun 15, 1423, Jamadiul Awwal 29, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 4, No 301 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages plus 8-page world supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Rohingya<br />

women:<br />

The face of<br />

unspeakable<br />

horror › 2<br />

SHAFIUR RAHMAN


2<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

Rohingya women: The face<br />

of unspeakable horror<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Some of these Rohingya women, all rape victims, are as young as 14. After the harrowing torture they went through in the<br />

hands of Myanmar army, there is no shame in taking off the veils, they say. They want the Myanmar government’s narrative<br />

unmasked in front of the world<br />

SHAFIUR RAHMAN<br />

More than a dozen young women,<br />

some as young as 14, took off their<br />

niqab declaring their dignity had<br />

been taken by the Myanmar Army<br />

while sharing their stories of murder<br />

and rape with Bangladesh-origin<br />

documentary film maker Shafiur<br />

Rahman.<br />

They also described to the UKbased<br />

film maker how they had<br />

been shamed and abused in front<br />

of their families and communities<br />

during the army’s four-month-long<br />

“clearance operations” in Rohingya-dominated<br />

Rakhine State.<br />

Many of the women had their<br />

family members, including babies<br />

and young children, butchered in<br />

front of them.<br />

They argued that they saw no<br />

reason now to hide their faces<br />

when it came to telling the world<br />

what happened to their homes and<br />

loved ones in Myanmar.<br />

Shafiur recorded the testimonies<br />

in December and January<br />

from registered and unregistered<br />

refugee settlements in<br />

Ukhiya and Teknaf of Cox’s Bazar,<br />

where over 70,000 Rohingya<br />

Muslims have taken shelter since<br />

October.<br />

In a 9:53-minute video, the<br />

women disclose to the world the<br />

horrendous stories which Shafiur<br />

later uploaded in an online<br />

platform.<br />

In early January <strong>2017</strong>, the Aung<br />

San Suu Kyi-led government surprisingly<br />

took action against soldiers<br />

who had been depicted on<br />

video beating up members of a<br />

Rohingya family. An investigation<br />

was announced regarding the<br />

specific case.<br />

No investigations had previously<br />

been announced to hold individual<br />

soldiers or officers to account<br />

despite scores of far more serious<br />

allegations of widespread murder,<br />

burnings and rape of the Rohingyas<br />

in Rakhine State.<br />

Tellingly, the government-appointed<br />

Rakhine State investigation<br />

commission has been labelled<br />

a “whitewash” by human rights organisations.<br />

“In this context, the testimonies<br />

of these Rohingya women who<br />

have come to Bangladesh point to<br />

continued sex crimes and killings<br />

in Rakhine State perpetrated by the<br />

Myanmar security forces,” Shafiur<br />

describes.<br />

In early <strong>February</strong>, a UN report<br />

detailed “devastating cruelty<br />

against Rohingya children,<br />

women and men.” Based on over<br />

200 interviews, the report was<br />

introduced thus in an OHCHR<br />

news bulletin: “Mass gang-rape,<br />

killings – including of babies and<br />

young children, brutal beatings,<br />

disappearances and other serious<br />

human rights violations by<br />

Myanmar’s security forces in a<br />

sealed-off area north of Maungdaw<br />

in northern Rakhine State have<br />

been detailed in a new UN report<br />

issued Friday based on interviews<br />

with victims across the border in<br />

Bangladesh.”<br />

The persecution of the Rohingyas<br />

in Myanmar is not a new development.<br />

As has been argued<br />

by many, most recently by Azeem<br />

Ibrahim in his book “The Rohingyas<br />

– Inside Myanmar’s Hidden<br />

Genocide” (2016), the reality the<br />

Rohingyas are facing is the threat<br />

of a genocide.<br />

As recent arrivals, these women<br />

and their families would not be<br />

registered by the Bangladesh government,<br />

Shafiur says.<br />

“They face an uncertain future<br />

like other unregistered Rohingyas.<br />

Begging, depending on aid and potentially<br />

becoming victims of trafficking.<br />

They will receive no psychological<br />

support for the traumas<br />

they experienced,” he adds.<br />

Already a virulent anti-<br />

Rohingya sentiment has taken<br />

hold in some parts in southern<br />

Bangladesh. Rohingyas, it is<br />

claimed, are involved in all forms<br />

of crime including theft, drugs and<br />

terrorism.<br />

Other allegations say Rohingyas<br />

apparently cause environmental<br />

destruction, and they run off with<br />

Bangladeshi women. The list of allegations<br />

is long.<br />

“Indeed I spoke to individuals<br />

who said the Rohingyas must<br />

have brought Burmese wrath<br />

upon themselves by engaging in<br />

disreputable behaviour,” the film<br />

maker says.<br />

Driving in the environs of Ukhiya,<br />

“one can’t help but notice the<br />

presence of women, infants, children<br />

and elderly men sitting by<br />

the roadside throughout the day<br />

and even late at night. The children<br />

sit obediently by their guardians<br />

and sometimes appear dazed<br />

or lethargic.<br />

“They stretch out their hands as<br />

cars and other vehicles drive past<br />

them. These are the recent arrivals<br />

to Bangladesh – driven out by the<br />

murderous mayhem initiated in<br />

Myanmar last year.”<br />

Their high visibility has sadly<br />

not engendered empathy and solidarity<br />

with the Rohingya people<br />

amongst the locals. “Instead, it<br />

has resulted in many Bangladeshis<br />

welcoming astonishing reports<br />

that the government of Bangladesh<br />

is considering moving the Rohingyas<br />

to a remote island called Hatia<br />

in Noakhali.” •<br />

Shajahan backs wildcat transport strike in<br />

Khulna division for convict’s release<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

With an indefinite transport strike<br />

expanded to ten districts of Khulna<br />

protesting bus driver Jamir<br />

Hossain’s jail term over Filmmaker<br />

Tareque Masud and Cinematographer<br />

Mishuk Muiner and three<br />

others’ death, the government until<br />

late yesterday night could not<br />

take any action to help stop it.<br />

However, Shipping Minister<br />

Shajahan Khan defended the strike<br />

saying: “They [transport workers]<br />

can do so [enforce strike].”<br />

Shajahan, also executive president<br />

of the Bangladesh Sarak Paribahan<br />

Sramik Federation, made<br />

the statement at a press conference<br />

in Dhaka earlier the same day.<br />

“If anyone is aggrieved, he or<br />

she has the right to call a strike.<br />

Hence, transport workers just followed<br />

the method,” he said.<br />

When asked if the government<br />

will take any immediate action to<br />

resolve the crisis, he did not reply,<br />

but asked the transport workers<br />

not to violate laws while in strike.<br />

The regional committee of the<br />

transport workers’ platform first<br />

enforced the wildcat strike only<br />

in Chudanga on Wednesday, the<br />

same day when a Manikganj court<br />

sentenced bus driver Jamir to life<br />

in prison over the deaths in a fatal<br />

road crash in 2011.<br />

The strike, which already caused<br />

immense sufferings to commuters<br />

in Chuadanga, started adding to the<br />

woes of people from the nine other<br />

districts in the division.<br />

Meanwhile, Road Transport<br />

and Bridges Minister Obaidul<br />

Quader during a mobile court<br />

drive near the High Court admitted<br />

public sufferings due to the<br />

strike and termed the strike unacceptable.<br />

He suggested that transport<br />

leaders move the High Court instead<br />

of protesting against a verdict<br />

since a strike would not bring<br />

a solution to their demand of releasing<br />

the convict.<br />

Bangladesh Road Transport Authority<br />

yesterday held a meeting<br />

where they discussed the strike,<br />

but it failed to come up with any<br />

action in this regard, while transport<br />

leaders declared that they<br />

would spread the strike across the<br />

country if Jamir was not freed.<br />

It is worth mentioning that<br />

Wednesday’s verdict was the highest<br />

punishment for road accident<br />

in the country, which garnered<br />

much appreciation from experts<br />

since road mishaps claim hundreds<br />

of lives in Bangladesh annually. •


News 3<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Jamaat nayeb-e-ameer removed<br />

over party ‘reform’<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

ATAUR RAHMAN<br />

Claims to be a freedom fighter<br />

Former president of Islami Chhatra<br />

Shibir’s Rajshahi University unit<br />

Former ameer of Rajshahi city unit<br />

Jamaat<br />

Elected nayeb-e-ameer in<br />

December 2016<br />

Discharged on <strong>February</strong> 5, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Jamaat-e-Islami central committee<br />

leader Ataur Rahman has been<br />

discharged from the position of<br />

nayeb-e-ameer reportedly for his<br />

proposal to reform the party that<br />

courted immense controversies<br />

over its anti-liberation role in 1971.<br />

This was the latest among several<br />

other attempts to reform the<br />

party, which too went in vein.<br />

Sources of the Majlis-e-Shura,<br />

the highest policymaking body of<br />

Jamaat, confirmed this to our sister<br />

concern the Bangla Tribune.<br />

Ataur, who was elected nayebe-ameer<br />

in December last year, was<br />

discharged from the position on <strong>February</strong><br />

5, only a few months after the<br />

party had elected Maqbul Ahmed<br />

new ameer (chief) of it and released<br />

its recently-amended constitution.<br />

Maqbul is now being probed by<br />

the International Crimes Tribunal<br />

as allegations surfaced in the media<br />

that he was involved in wartime<br />

atrocities as a collaborator of<br />

Pakistani occupation forces during<br />

the 1971 Liberation War.<br />

Ataur, former president of the<br />

Rajshahi University (RU) unit of<br />

pro-Jamaat student organisation<br />

Islami Chhatra Shibir, proposed<br />

handing Jamaat’s leadership over<br />

to the post-Liberation War generation<br />

with a view to purging the party<br />

of its wartime controversies, the<br />

sources added.<br />

Several other leaders – mostly<br />

former leaders of RU unit Chhatra<br />

Shibir – raised the same demand.<br />

They had Ataur introduce the proposal<br />

as is known to be a vibrant<br />

and dedicated leader among his<br />

party fellows.<br />

Also, they wanted to see Ataur<br />

as the party’s new ameer, according<br />

to party insiders.<br />

As the reform proposal did not<br />

mention the other leaders’ names,<br />

only Ataur had to step down from<br />

the post.<br />

What was he thinking?<br />

NEWS ANALYSIS<br />

Randomly parked vehicles are a<br />

nuisance that plague Dhaka’s streets.<br />

So much so, that sometimes only<br />

about a third of the street is available<br />

to traffic while the rest serve as parking<br />

lot. Some such unofficial pockets have<br />

been cleaned out by Dhaka North mayor<br />

Annisul Huq to his credit. The Shatrasta<br />

intersection and Gabtoli are two<br />

such places that used to be perennially<br />

clogged with vehicles. Today vehicles<br />

pass through them like a breeze.<br />

The city corporation’s endeavours<br />

to free up the streets filing cases<br />

against illegally parked by the side of<br />

main roads and streets have also been<br />

visible in recent times, all in a bid to<br />

make life on the streets easier. But the<br />

mayor’s latest pronouncement against<br />

those errant drivers sounds disturbing.<br />

The Dhaka North mayor said errant<br />

drivers should be tied to the trees<br />

and handed over to the police. While<br />

there is no doubt illegal parking is a<br />

scourge on the streets and adds to<br />

the seemingly endless hours of traffic<br />

congestion, the mayor’s suggestion<br />

of brings up images of brutal vigilante<br />

justice which too is a scourge.<br />

Anyone stuck on the streets for<br />

hours would perhaps want to mete out<br />

even worse punishments for errant<br />

drivers and it is all too evident with<br />

frequent road rage on display. But the<br />

BIO<br />

Born at Dagonbhuiyan<br />

upazila of Feni in August<br />

1939<br />

Started career as<br />

teacher at Feni Model<br />

High School in 1971<br />

Joined Jamaat-e-Islami<br />

in 1962<br />

Ameer of Feni town unit<br />

Jamaat from 1967-68<br />

Ameer of greater<br />

Noakhali district in 1970<br />

Jamaat’s central<br />

organising secretary<br />

from 1979-89<br />

Assistant secretary<br />

general from 1989-2001<br />

Contested in the<br />

1986 polls from Feni 2<br />

constituency<br />

Contested in the<br />

1991 polls from Feni 2<br />

constituency<br />

Nayeb-e-ameer in 2003<br />

Ameer in October 2016<br />

mayor is not just anyone. A leading garment<br />

exporter, Annisul Huq has been a<br />

public figure for a long time as BGMEA<br />

president and then as FBCCI president.<br />

People of course know him from even<br />

before that as a popular TV show host.<br />

And now, he is mayor of Dhaka North.<br />

When a mayor even hints at something<br />

that encourages people to take<br />

up the law in their hands, the results<br />

could very well be disastrous and not<br />

just for wrong parking. It also appears<br />

that the mayor’s rage is directed more<br />

towards the drivers than the owners of<br />

the cars who are essentially responsible<br />

for such behaviour on the part of<br />

the drivers.<br />

Given the proven penchant for<br />

mob justice in Dhaka, such pronouncements<br />

have the potential to nudge<br />

people in the wrong direction which<br />

is, more often than not, a dangerous<br />

downhill race. •<br />

MAQBUL AHMED<br />

WAR CRIMES ALLEGATIONS<br />

Razakar commander in Feni<br />

Killing of freedom fighter Maulana<br />

Waz Uddin<br />

Planning killing of 10 Hindus of<br />

Joylaskar union in Dagonbhuiyan<br />

Killing of freedom fighter Ahsan Ullah<br />

Allegations being probed by International<br />

Crimes Tribunal<br />

On Saturday, senior nayeb-eameer<br />

Mujibur Rahman said Ataur<br />

had only been removed from his<br />

post, not expelled from the party.<br />

When asked about different<br />

media reports on his expulsion,<br />

Mujibur brushed aside the reports,<br />

terming them “baseless”.<br />

Echoing Mujibur, Majlis-e-Shura<br />

member Moulana Habibur Rahman<br />

said: “What is being spread in<br />

the media about his ‘expulsion’ is<br />

nothing but a conspiracy.”<br />

However, a Dhaka city unit<br />

leader preferring to be anonymous<br />

said: “Ataur has immense contributions<br />

to the party. None will speak<br />

out against his ‘gaffes’.”<br />

The former ameer of Rajshahi<br />

city unit Jamaat, Ataur, who claims<br />

to be a freedom fighter, was integrated<br />

into the central committee<br />

as many of its central committee<br />

leaders were hanged or sentenced<br />

to different terms in prison on<br />

charges their wartime crimes.<br />

Jamaat too termed Ataur a “freedom<br />

fighter” in an October 2016<br />

press release protesting his arrest<br />

by detectives.<br />

However, Rajshahi district unit<br />

Muktijoddha commander Farhad<br />

Ali said: “I did not see Ataur fight<br />

for the country. Also, his name is<br />

not on the list of the district’s freedom<br />

fighters who participated in<br />

the war against Pakistan.”<br />

Earlier attempts<br />

In 2010, Jamaat’s former assistant<br />

secretary general Muhammad<br />

Kamaruzzaman, who was executed<br />

in April 2015 for his crimes committed<br />

during the war, wrote from prison<br />

to his fellow party men, urging them<br />

to reform the party and reshuffle it<br />

with new faces. But the policymaking<br />

body took no heed of his proposal.<br />

Kamaruzzaman’s son Hassan<br />

Iqbal said: “Jamaat’s history could<br />

have changed had the proposal<br />

been accepted.”<br />

Former secretary general of Islami<br />

Chhatra Shibir Shishir Mohammad<br />

Manir and some other leaders<br />

were expelled from the organisation<br />

after he had proposed reforming<br />

Jamaat in 2010.<br />

In 1982, the then Chhatra Shibir<br />

president Ahmed Abdul Qauder<br />

and secretary general Farid Ahmed<br />

were too pushed out of the organisation<br />

for the same reason. •<br />

Saat Tola slum residents<br />

protest water crisis<br />

• Abu Hayat Mahmud<br />

Inhabitants of the Saat Tola slum in<br />

Mohakhali have staged a demo in front<br />

of the Dhaka Wasa Mods Zone-5 office,<br />

demanding an immediate solution to<br />

the ongoing water crisis in the area.<br />

Led by the Saat Tola slum Central<br />

Community Based Organisation (CBO)<br />

President Selina Begum, they held the<br />

protest around 11am, yesterday.<br />

A 10-member delegate of the slum<br />

people submitted a memorandum to<br />

the officials concerned of Wasa Mods<br />

Zone 5, said Israfil Hossain Akondo, chief<br />

engineer of Dhaka Wasa Mods Zone 5.<br />

Speaking to Wasa officials, Selina<br />

Begum said: “There are about 10,700<br />

families at the Saat Tola slum and only<br />

5,000 have access to the water lines.”<br />

“Letters sent to the Wasa managing<br />

director were ineffective. When we<br />

complained, the local Wasa pump operator<br />

merely asked us to open a water<br />

line in the slum area,” Selina added.<br />

“Each family pays a water bill of<br />

Tk300 per month. But water only<br />

runs from 12am till 6am. Not only is<br />

the supply of water low, it is also dirty<br />

because a major pipe has corroded,”<br />

Selina said.<br />

“The discontented people are<br />

threatening to reconnect the illegal<br />

lines if Wasa does not confirm legal<br />

lines immediately,” she explained.<br />

The Wasa officials have assured<br />

the protesters the problem will be<br />

resolved by next Sunday.<br />

Central CBO General Secretary<br />

Kohinur Begum and local leaders<br />

of the ruling Awami League were in<br />

attendance, among others.•


4<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

MP LITON MURDER<br />

Quader admits jealousy was motive<br />

• Kamrul Hasan and Tazul<br />

Islam Reza, Gaibandha<br />

Former Gaibandha lawmaker<br />

Jatiya Party leader Col (rtd)<br />

Abdul Quader Khan has told<br />

police he was overcome with<br />

jealousy and depression after<br />

his defeat against MP Manjurul<br />

Islam Liton, which led to<br />

him plotting the man’s murder.<br />

He was so blinded by the<br />

thirst of power that he even<br />

planned to kill Shamim Patwary,<br />

the man nominated<br />

by his party to contest the<br />

by-election.<br />

During interrogation,<br />

Quader, a physician by profession,<br />

told the police that he<br />

had become isolated and grew<br />

depressed since Liton was<br />

elected as the lawmaker of<br />

Gaibandha 1 in the 2013 polls.<br />

Quader, a native of Bogra,<br />

was elected from the seat in<br />

2008 but did not get the Grand<br />

Alliance’s ticket in ‘13. He ran<br />

independently but lost sorely<br />

to Liton.<br />

He told police he was<br />

convinced that his defeat was<br />

due to the four corruption<br />

cases filed against him by the<br />

Anti-corruption Commission,<br />

which he attributed to Liton’s<br />

conspiring.<br />

He was so depressed that<br />

homicidal and suicidal tendencies<br />

grew in him, he said<br />

in interrogation.<br />

The sources said police<br />

officials were tense while he<br />

was in custody because of his<br />

mood and the former MP was<br />

kept under close watch.<br />

On Saturday police asked<br />

him to make a confession. He<br />

was told that four of his associates<br />

had already given confessional<br />

statements.<br />

In the afternoon Quader<br />

agreed to confessing. Police<br />

sources said investigators<br />

were surprised by his docile<br />

attitude.<br />

Small error laid the case<br />

open<br />

Law enforcers are saying<br />

the investigation has gained<br />

momentum since the confessions<br />

of the mastermind and<br />

the assassins were obtained.<br />

they are expecting to gear<br />

up their investigation and the<br />

persons who reconnoitered<br />

Liton’s home and the vicinity<br />

along with the alleged informer<br />

Chandan Kumar Roy could<br />

be traced very soon.<br />

Police said Quader selected<br />

the three killers belonging<br />

from such a society who could<br />

do anything for money.<br />

In the confessional statement<br />

Quader claimed that he<br />

had been planning the murder<br />

for six months but did not succeed<br />

before.<br />

However, police said from<br />

the others’ confessional statements<br />

and their investigation<br />

they had learned that the plan<br />

had been cooking for not less<br />

than a year.<br />

Law enforcers said solving<br />

the case would have been<br />

more difficult if the three<br />

assassins did not make a<br />

mistake. In December, the<br />

three were roaming around<br />

together in Sundarganj where<br />

MP Liton was scheduled to<br />

go but he did not go there<br />

that day and stayed in Dhaka<br />

instead.<br />

After failing that attempt,<br />

they decided to do some<br />

mugging instead. They<br />

snatched the mobile phone of<br />

a young boy named Fahim, a<br />

neighbour of Liton. However,<br />

they left a magazine full of<br />

bullets there.<br />

This magazine was from<br />

a gun registered to Quader’s<br />

name.<br />

Police then tracked and<br />

tapped the boy’s phone and<br />

soon found Quader having<br />

conversations with the killers<br />

on it.<br />

An senior police official said<br />

the three were not acquainted<br />

with Quader personally. An<br />

associate of Quader took them<br />

to him. Police is currently in<br />

search of those associates and<br />

those who helped Chandan<br />

Kumar Roy and his associates.<br />

A source said Chandan was<br />

suspected to be hiding in India.<br />

The three killers - Mohammad<br />

Shahin, Mehedi Hasan<br />

and Anarul Islam Rana - after<br />

ensuring that MP Liton is<br />

staying home that day, started<br />

for Gaibandha from Bogra in<br />

Quader’s microbus.<br />

After reaching Sundarganj,<br />

they took a motorbike in<br />

Chaprahati.<br />

After<br />

reaching<br />

Dhoabadanga they loitered at<br />

the kitchen market in the area<br />

and when Chandan told them<br />

to come to the MP’s home<br />

they went there and shot MP<br />

Liton.<br />

Soon after the killing the<br />

three went back to Chaprahati<br />

immediately and after<br />

returning to Bogra, gave back<br />

the guns to Quader and left.<br />

They went to Dhaka through<br />

Bogra by bus that day.<br />

Liton stayed in India through Benapole<br />

landport on October 19 and<br />

stayed there till January 6, in order to<br />

have an alibi. But he came back and<br />

forth through the border secretly two<br />

or three times. He last came back in<br />

this manner on December 31, on the<br />

day of the murder, to ensure the success<br />

of the mission. •


HC questions legality<br />

of article 95, 116<br />

• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />

Four sentenced<br />

to 10-years for<br />

Jihad’s death<br />

• Ashif Islam Shaon<br />

Four Bangladesh Railway officials<br />

were found guilty of culpable<br />

homicide and sentenced to 10<br />

years of rigorous imprisonment<br />

in a case filed over the tragic<br />

death of the 4-year old Jihad,<br />

yesterday.<br />

Fifth Special Judges Court<br />

pronounced that it undoubtedly<br />

found Bangladesh Railway Senior<br />

Sub-Assistant Engineer Jahangir<br />

Alam and Assistant Engineers Md<br />

Nasir Uddin and Md Zafar Ahmed<br />

Shaki and SR House contractor and<br />

Proprietor Md Shafiqul Islam guilty<br />

under section 304 of penal code of<br />

culpable homicide and also fined<br />

them Tk2 lakh each. •<br />

The High Court in a ruling<br />

questioned the legality of<br />

article 95 that give the president<br />

the authority to appoint<br />

Supreme Court judges and<br />

article 116 that controls the<br />

appointment and posting of<br />

lower court judges, yesterday.<br />

The ruling was issued by<br />

High Court bench of Justice<br />

Quazi Reza-Ul Hoque and Justice<br />

Mohammad Ullah.<br />

The government, the secretaries<br />

to the cabinet division,<br />

law, president’s office<br />

and the registrar general of<br />

Supreme Court have been<br />

asked to explain within four<br />

weeks why the constitutional<br />

provisions should not be declared<br />

illegal.<br />

The ruling was made after<br />

a writ petition was filed on<br />

November 3, 2016 by a Supreme<br />

Court lawyer Eunus Ali<br />

Akond questioning the legality<br />

of articles 48(3), 95, 98, 115<br />

and 116.<br />

In the writ petition,<br />

he challenged the fourth<br />

amendment made in 1975<br />

and the fifteenth amendment<br />

to the articles 95(1) and B<br />

of 95(2), and 116 which was<br />

made in 2011.<br />

He said that the articles<br />

were not the same as the ones<br />

in constitution of 1972. The<br />

amendments were contradictory<br />

to the article 109.<br />

In article 116 of the 1972<br />

constitution, lower court<br />

judges’ appointment, posting<br />

and code of conduct were<br />

controlled by the Supreme<br />

Court. The fifteen amendment<br />

did not restore the<br />

power to the Supreme Court,<br />

though in 2011 through the<br />

Fifteenth amendment the<br />

Awami League restored the<br />

four fundamental principles<br />

of the constitution.<br />

The lawyer in the petition,<br />

also said according to article<br />

95 a law is supposed to govern<br />

how Supreme Court judges<br />

are appointed but that law<br />

was never formed.<br />

“In the 1972 constitution<br />

the Supreme Court had the<br />

whole control of the lower<br />

courts according to the<br />

article 116 which in the fourth<br />

amendment was given to the<br />

President.<br />

“There should be a law<br />

to appoint Supreme Court’s<br />

judges. But the law is yet<br />

to be framed. The whole<br />

judge appointment process<br />

is contradictory to the<br />

constitution,” Eunus Ali said.<br />

Last year in October Chief<br />

Justice Surendra Kumar<br />

Sinha in a message marking<br />

the ninth anniversary of the<br />

separation of the judiciary<br />

had said that the Article 116<br />

should be restored. •<br />

News 5<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

THUNDERSHOWER<br />

WITH RAIN<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong><br />

Dhaka 32 15 Chittagong 30 18 Rajshahi 32 12 Rangpur 30 14 Khulna 33 15 Barisal 33 16 Sylhet 30 13<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:00PM<br />

SUN RISES 6:23AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

32.0ºC<br />

10.0ºC<br />

Patuakhali<br />

Srimangal<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 30 19<br />

Fajr: 5:50am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 4:45pm | Magrib: 6:10pm<br />

Esha: 8:00pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

‘Video trial for sensitive<br />

prisoners in offing’<br />

• Md Raihanul Islam Akand, Gazipur<br />

The government is moving ahead with a plan<br />

to facilitate the trial of sensitive inmates<br />

through video conferencing, the home minister<br />

has said.<br />

Asaduzzaman Khan Kamal made the comment<br />

while addressing a programme to mark<br />

the Prisons Week <strong>2017</strong> at Kashimpur Jail yesterday.<br />

“The prime minister’s good intention<br />

made it possible that prisoners will very soon<br />

be allowed to contact their families by phone.<br />

“Following her directives, video conferencing<br />

facility will be introduced in the prisons<br />

to conduct the trial procedures for ‘sensitive<br />

inmates,’” the minister said.<br />

He noted that the government had been<br />

News<br />

continuing its support for the development<br />

and modernisation of the Prisons Department.<br />

Once the prisons had been considered as a<br />

place for executing sentences, but “the present<br />

government has been working to turn the<br />

jails into rehabilitation centres,” he added. •


Khaleda fails to say<br />

anything new<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

On Sunday night, BNP Chairperson<br />

Begum Khaleda Zia discussed<br />

the Election Commission,<br />

attacks on minorities, and<br />

international relations with the<br />

newly-elected Dhaka Bar Lawyer’s<br />

Association’s president,<br />

general secretary and other<br />

BNP-affiliated leaders.<br />

Khaleda opened by saying<br />

a neutral election would have<br />

seen BNP be an unstoppable<br />

force. She alleged that Awami<br />

League could not win in a fair<br />

election, and thus rigged the<br />

EC for subversive purposes.<br />

She called the election<br />

commissioner unqualified, a<br />

controversial figure and vigorously<br />

attacked the Election<br />

Commission. The BNP chairperson<br />

then said the ruling<br />

party had been assailing BNP<br />

by filing cases and attacking<br />

BNP leaders and activists.<br />

She also said the government<br />

has become autocratic<br />

and those in charge think of<br />

themselves as kings, since they<br />

were not elected by the people,<br />

rather took power by force.<br />

Khaleda further fumed,<br />

saying the government is<br />

maddened by power and is<br />

dehumanising everyone else,<br />

treating the people like serfs.<br />

She said Awami League’s<br />

atrocities had even deprived<br />

hawkers of their livelihoods.<br />

In addition, she said when<br />

BNP tried to peacefully protest,<br />

Awami League attacked<br />

people and torched vehicles<br />

and blamed it all on BNP.<br />

She alleged that Awami<br />

League was responsible for attacks<br />

on minorities, pointing<br />

out the attack on Santals in<br />

Gaibandha in particular.<br />

Begum Zia went on to say<br />

that BNP wants to be on good<br />

terms with all allied nations, but<br />

would never concede national<br />

interests to appease foreign<br />

powers. She reproached Awami<br />

League for not protesting the<br />

border killings by the BSF.<br />

She concluded by saying<br />

BNP does not cheat to win<br />

elections, rather swayed by<br />

the popular vote. Khaleda<br />

accused Awami League of<br />

cheating and rigging elections<br />

to win, claiming the general<br />

public did not support Awami<br />

League. •<br />

News 7<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Body of Jakir Khan arrives<br />

from New York<br />

• Mohammed Serajul<br />

Islam, Sylhet<br />

The body of Jakir Khan, a<br />

Bangladeshi real estate businessman<br />

who was stabbed to<br />

death by his landlord in New<br />

York, US, reached his hometown,<br />

Sylhet yesterday.<br />

His Namaz-e-Janaza was<br />

held on Fenchuganj Kasim<br />

Ali Model High School ground<br />

around 5pm.<br />

Protesters want demolition of<br />

Khandakar Mushtaq’s house<br />

• Mohiuddin Molla, Comilla<br />

Several hundred people from<br />

all walks of life formed a<br />

human chain yesterday on<br />

Dhaka-Chittagong Highway<br />

at Daudkandi in Comilla demanding<br />

immediate removing<br />

of the house of Khandakar<br />

Mushtaq Ahmed, one of the<br />

masterminds behind the assassination<br />

of Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibar Rahman and<br />

the four national leaders.<br />

Daudkandi Upazila Chairman<br />

Maj (retd) Mohammad<br />

Ali Swapan spoke at the event<br />

An Emirates flight carrying<br />

the body arrived at the Dhaka<br />

airport around 8am. Later, it was<br />

sent to Sylhet on an ambulance.<br />

Local lawmaker Mahmud Us<br />

Samad Chowdhury and UNO of<br />

Fenchuganj Hure Jannat went<br />

to Jakir’s home at Pathantila<br />

village to offer sympathy to the<br />

family of the deceased.<br />

A community leader in<br />

Bronx, Jakir was killed by his<br />

landlord on <strong>February</strong> 22. •<br />

among others.<br />

He said that the Awami<br />

League would always be<br />

with the people who were<br />

struggling for the removal of<br />

the house of Bangabandhu’s<br />

killer.<br />

By removing the house, the<br />

people of the district would be<br />

free from stigma, he added.<br />

Born in the village of<br />

Daspara in Daudkandi, Mushtaq<br />

became the commerce<br />

minister in Bangabandhu’s<br />

cabinet in 1975. He earlier<br />

served as the power, irrigation<br />

and flood control ministries. •


8<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

PM opens country’s first solar food silo<br />

FOCUSBANGLA<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina inaugurated<br />

a modern multi-storey food<br />

warehouse – the first of its kind – at<br />

Santahar in Bogra yesterday.<br />

The warehouse has the capacity<br />

of storing 25,000 tonnes and will<br />

preserve food grains by using solar<br />

power round the year, reports BSS.<br />

The Department of Food constructed<br />

the air-conditioned warehouse<br />

at a cost of around Tk232.71<br />

crore, with Japan’s financial and<br />

technical support.<br />

The modernised and powerful<br />

internal air-coolers along with other<br />

machinery are capable of maintaining<br />

the food grain temperature<br />

and moisture for a long time.<br />

The premier said that the current<br />

government had persistently<br />

been working for the expansion of<br />

food stock.<br />

“By 2021, the food storage capacity<br />

is expected to grow up to<br />

100%,” she said. The newly-built<br />

warehouse would be extremely<br />

helpful in storing government food<br />

in the Rajshahi region, she hoped.<br />

Food Minister Qamrul Islam,<br />

Land Minister Shamsur Rahman<br />

Sharif, local parliament members<br />

and political leaders were present<br />

at the programme.<br />

The premier also planted a mango<br />

sapling on the Santahar warehouse<br />

premises and visited other<br />

sections of the compound.<br />

‘Reelect AL to keep up peace, uplift’<br />

The premier later in the day attended<br />

a mammoth rally at Shantahar<br />

Stadium, organised by Adamdighi<br />

Upazila Awami League with its<br />

President Ansar Ali Mridha in the<br />

chair.<br />

She urged the people to reelect<br />

the Awami League to continue the<br />

country’s peace, progress and development,<br />

saying that all uplift<br />

activities would be halted if the<br />

BNP-Jamaat nexus came to power.<br />

Hasina said that if the Awami<br />

League was reelected, development<br />

of everybody would be made<br />

and their life would be beautiful.<br />

“They [BNP-Jamaat] will not<br />

give you anything, rather they will<br />

eat up everything,” she said. •<br />

MITU MURDER<br />

Father claims Babul’s family<br />

tortured Mitu<br />

• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />

Chittagong<br />

The former superintendent of<br />

police (SP) Babul Akter’s wife<br />

Mahmuda Khanam Mitu had allegedly<br />

tried to commit suicide by<br />

hanging herself from the ceiling at<br />

her residence as family members<br />

of Babul Akter tortured her physically<br />

and mentally, told Mitu’s father<br />

Mosharraf Hossain to Dhaka<br />

Tribune yesterday night.<br />

Mosharraf, a former police<br />

official, gave statement to the<br />

investigation officer (IO) of the<br />

gruesome murder case when Detective<br />

Branch’s Additional Deputy<br />

Commissioner (ADC) Mohammed<br />

Kamruzzaman of Chittagong<br />

Metropolitan Police (CMP) went<br />

to his home in the capital yesterday<br />

to talk to the family members<br />

of Mitu.<br />

“The IO came to my house<br />

and talked with us including my<br />

younger daughter Shayela Mosharraf<br />

Ninja. We told IO all the<br />

things we knew regarding Mitu’s<br />

life,” Mosharraf told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

“The IO asked Ninja about Mitu’s<br />

marital life,” he said.<br />

Mosharraf told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune he suspected that Babul<br />

might try to leave the country but<br />

he had not said this to the IO.<br />

“Ninja informed the IO that<br />

Mitu told her that Babul’s parents<br />

used to torture Mitu physically<br />

and mentally while Babul’s sister<br />

Labony had tried to marry off her<br />

brother again with Bonny.<br />

“The extramarital affair issue<br />

came to light but Mitu’s mother<br />

and sister did not tell me this,”<br />

Mosharraf added.<br />

He further said: “In our recent<br />

visit to Chittagong, we learned<br />

from the neighbours and Mitu’s<br />

maid that she had tried to come<br />

back to my house and later tried<br />

to commit suicide by hanging<br />

herself in her flat because of the<br />

torture by Babul’s family.<br />

“We asked Babul about this<br />

but he would not say anything.”<br />

Mahmuda Khanam Mitu,<br />

mother of two children, was<br />

stabbed and shot to death near<br />

her house by three motorbike<br />

riders in the GEC area on June 5,<br />

2016 while she was waiting with<br />

her son Akter Mahmud Maheer<br />

for his school bus.<br />

After the incident, Babul<br />

stayed in his father-in-law’s home<br />

in Dhaka for some time, but then<br />

left with his children after joining<br />

a hospital in the city.<br />

Police sources said ADC Kamruzzaman<br />

arrived at Mosharraf<br />

Hossain’s house around 12pm and<br />

stayed there until 3:45pm. The IO<br />

left the house at around 4pm said<br />

the sources.<br />

Contacted, ADC Kamruzzaman<br />

refused to comment on what<br />

Mitu’s family had said to him. •<br />

A get together of Godagari Upazila Samity <strong>2017</strong> was held at a resort near Dhaka recently. President of the<br />

association Alhaj Alfaz Uddin, general Secretary Rejwnul Islam Mukul, Vice-President Md Saidur Rahman<br />

and Md Abu Taher, Md Akhtaruzzaman Moni, Monirul Islam, Golam Kibria Rulu along with the other office<br />

executives were present on the occasion


World<br />

Wary of Trump unpredictability,<br />

China ramps up naval abilities<br />

• Reuters, Beijing<br />

The PLA Navy is likely to secure significant<br />

new funding in China’s upcoming<br />

defence budget as Beijing<br />

seeks to check US dominance of the<br />

high seas and step up its own projection<br />

of power around the globe.<br />

China’s navy has been taking an<br />

increasingly prominent role in recent<br />

months, with a rising star admiral<br />

taking command, its first aircraft<br />

carrier sailing around self-ruled Taiwan<br />

and new Chinese warships popping<br />

up in far-flung places.<br />

Now, with President Donald<br />

Trump promising a US shipbuilding<br />

spree and unnerving Beijing with<br />

his unpredictable approach on hot<br />

button issues including Taiwan<br />

and the South and East China Seas,<br />

China is pushing to narrow the gap<br />

with the US Navy.<br />

Beijing does not give a breakdown<br />

for how much it spends on<br />

the navy, and the overall official defence<br />

spending figures it gives $139b<br />

for 2016 - likely understates its investment,<br />

according to diplomats.<br />

China unveils the defence<br />

budget for this year at next month’s<br />

annual meeting of parliament, a<br />

closely watched figure around the<br />

China’s Liaoning aircraft carrier with accompanying fleet conducts a drill in an area<br />

of South China Sea<br />

REUTERS<br />

region and in Washington, for clues<br />

to China’s intentions.<br />

China surprised last year with its<br />

lowest increase in six years, 7.6%, the<br />

first single-digit rise since 2010, following<br />

a nearly unbroken two-decade<br />

run of double-digit jumps.<br />

Rapid development<br />

The Chinese navy, once generally<br />

limited to coastal operations, has<br />

developed rapidly under President<br />

Xi Jinping’s ambitious military<br />

modernisation.<br />

It commissioned 18 ships in<br />

2016, including missile destroyers,<br />

corvettes and guided missile frigates,<br />

according to state media.<br />

Barely a week goes by without an<br />

announcement of some new piece<br />

of equipment, including an electronic<br />

reconnaissance ship put into<br />

service in January.<br />

Still, the PLA Navy significantly<br />

lags the United States, which operates<br />

10 aircraft carriers to China’s<br />

one, the Soviet-era Liaoning.<br />

Trump has vowed to increase<br />

the US Navy to 350 ships from<br />

the current 290 as part of “one of<br />

the “greatest military buildups in<br />

American history”, a move aides<br />

say is needed to counter China’s rise<br />

as a military power.<br />

Recent PLA Navy missions have<br />

included visits to Gulf states, where<br />

the United States has traditionally<br />

protected sea lanes, and to the South<br />

China Sea, Indian Ocean and Western<br />

Pacific, in what the state-run<br />

website StrongChina called Shen’s<br />

“first show of force against the United<br />

States, Japan and Taiwan”.<br />

Last month, a Chinese submarine<br />

docked at a port in Malaysia’s Sabah<br />

state, which lies on the South China<br />

Sea, only the second confirmed visit<br />

of a Chinese submarine to a foreign<br />

port, according to state media.<br />

The submarine had come from<br />

supporting anti-piracy operations<br />

off the coast of Somalia, where<br />

China has been learning valuable<br />

lessons about overseas naval operations<br />

since 2008.<br />

Chinese warships have also been<br />

calling at ports in Pakistan, Bangladesh<br />

and Myanmar, unnerving regional<br />

rival India. •<br />

9<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Iran holds naval<br />

war games amid<br />

rising tensions<br />

with US<br />

• Reuters, Dubai<br />

Iran launched naval drills at the mouth<br />

of the Gulf and the Indian Ocean on<br />

Sunday, a naval commander said,<br />

as tensions with the United States<br />

escalated after US President Donald<br />

Trump put Tehran “on notice”.<br />

Since taking office last month,<br />

Trump has pledged to get tough<br />

with Iran, warning the Islamic Republic<br />

after its ballistic missile test<br />

on January 29 that it was playing<br />

with fire and all US options were on<br />

the table.<br />

Iran’s annual exercises will be held<br />

in the Strait of Hormuz, the Gulf of<br />

Oman, the Bab el-Mandab and northern<br />

parts of the Indian Ocean, to train<br />

in the fight against terrorism and piracy,<br />

Rear Admiral Habibollah Sayyari<br />

said, according to state media.<br />

Millions of barrels of oil are transported<br />

daily to Europe, the United<br />

States and Asia through the Bab<br />

el-Mandab and the Strait of Hormuz,<br />

waterways that run along the coasts<br />

of Yemen and Iran.<br />

The US Navy’s Fifth Fleet is<br />

based in the region and protects<br />

shipping lanes in the Gulf and nearby<br />

waters. •<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Trump to skip press<br />

dinner, a first in 36 years<br />

• AFP, Washington, DC<br />

US President Donald Trump has ratcheted<br />

up his feud with the US media by<br />

announcing he will skip the annual correspondents’<br />

dinner, the first US president<br />

to do so in 36 years.<br />

By boycotting the event Trump<br />

breaks a tradition that began in 1921 in<br />

which journalists invite the US president<br />

for a light-hearted roast.<br />

“I will not be attending the White<br />

House Correspondents’ Association<br />

Dinner this year. Please wish everyone<br />

well and have a great evening!” Trump<br />

wrote Saturday on Twitter.<br />

The last time a president missed the<br />

event was in 1981, when Ronald Reagan<br />

was recovering after being shot in<br />

an assassination attempt. Reagan however<br />

phoned in with friendly remarks.<br />

Richard Nixon, who despised the<br />

media, skipped the event in 1972.<br />

Trump frequently blasted the mainstream<br />

US press during the election<br />

campaign, and as president has intensified<br />

his media-bashing.<br />

‘Nerd Prom’<br />

Over the years the dinner organized<br />

by the White House Correspondents’<br />

Association has evolved – or devolved,<br />

depending on one’s point of view – into<br />

the self-described “Nerd Prom” packed<br />

with Hollywood celebrities.<br />

The WHCA said it will proceed with<br />

this year’s dinner, set for April 29.<br />

The event “has been and will continue<br />

to be a celebration of the First Amendment<br />

(on freedom of the press) and the<br />

important role played by an independent<br />

news media in a healthy republic,” WHCA<br />

president Jeff Mason tweeted.<br />

Some news groups have already<br />

pulled out of events related to the dinner.<br />

Conde Nast, publisher of The New<br />

Yorker, Vanity Fair have all cancelled<br />

their exclusive before- and after-parties,<br />

and Bloomberg is reportedly pulling<br />

out as a party co-sponsor.<br />

According to Buzzfeed News, CNN<br />

is debating whether to also pull out.<br />

The New York Times has skipped the<br />

event for years to avoid charges that its reporters<br />

are too close to the White House.<br />

The dinner normally features a bigname<br />

comedian to rib the president,<br />

but this year a funny person has yet to<br />

be booked.<br />

Comedian Samantha Bee earlier announced<br />

a “Not the White House Correspondents’<br />

Dinner” on the same night<br />

at a nearby hotel to raise money for the<br />

Committee to Protect Journalists. •<br />

Democratic National Chair candidate, Tom Perez, addresses the audience as the<br />

Democratic National Committee holds an election on <strong>February</strong> 25<br />

REUTERS<br />

Democrats pick Perez to<br />

lead party against Trump<br />

• AFP, Washington, DC<br />

Opposition Democrats on Saturday<br />

chose Tom Perez as their new leader,<br />

tapping an establishment figure<br />

to lead the fight against President<br />

Donald Trump and the Republican<br />

Congress.<br />

Perez, a labor secretary under<br />

former president Barack Obama<br />

and the party’s first Hispanic-American<br />

leader, immediately named<br />

the contest’s runner-up, leftist lawmaker<br />

Keith Ellison, as the party’s<br />

deputy chairman.<br />

The fight over who would chair<br />

the Democratic National Committee<br />

(DNC) appeared at times to be<br />

a proxy battle between the supporters<br />

of defeated 2016 Democratic<br />

presidential candidate Hillary<br />

Clinton and her leftist primary rival<br />

Bernie Sanders.<br />

Perez, who won 235 votes<br />

against 200 for Ellison - a strong<br />

Sanders supporter - was seen as the<br />

establishment pick.<br />

A third candidate, South Bend,<br />

Indiana Mayor Pete Buttigieg – a<br />

gay, 35-year-old Rhodes Scholar<br />

and military veteran – dropped<br />

out of the race before the vote,<br />

which was held in Atlanta,<br />

Georgia. •<br />

Bombings, air<br />

strikes in Syria<br />

rattle Geneva<br />

peace talks<br />

• Reuters, Geneva<br />

A United Nations peace envoy said a<br />

militant attack in Syria on Saturday<br />

was a deliberate attempt to wreck<br />

peace talks in Geneva, while the warring<br />

sides traded blame and appeared<br />

no closer to actual negotiations.<br />

Suicide bombers stormed two<br />

Syrian security offices in Homs, killing<br />

dozens with gunfire and explosions<br />

including the head of military<br />

security, prompting airstrikes against<br />

the last rebel-held enclave in the<br />

western city.<br />

“Spoilers were always expected,<br />

and should continue to be expected,<br />

to try to influence the proceedings<br />

of the talks. It is in the interest of<br />

all parties who are against terrorism<br />

and are committed to a political<br />

process in Syria not to allow these<br />

attempts to succeed,” UN mediator<br />

Staffan de Mistura said.<br />

De Mistura has met the two sides<br />

separately in Geneva while he tries<br />

to get agreement on how talks to<br />

end the six-year-old conflict should<br />

be arranged. He has warned not to<br />

expect any quick breakthrough and<br />

to beware of letting the violence derail<br />

any fragile progress. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

10<br />

Business<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

CAPITAL MARKET SNAPSHOT: SUNDAY<br />

DSE Broad Index 5,635.1 0.2% ▲ Index 1,312.1 0.2% ▲ 30 Index 2,037.3 0.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 13,931.9 4.5% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 375.0 10.2% ▲<br />

CSE All Share Index 17,433.2 0.1% ▲ 30 Index 15,167.1 -0.3% ▼ Selected Index 10,574.9 0.1% ▲ Turnover in Mn Tk 909.3 8.4% ▲ Turnover in Mn Vol 28.5 23.6% ▲<br />

RADP likely to<br />

be cut by 6%<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

The revised annual development<br />

programme is likely to be slashed<br />

by 5.87% this fiscal year.<br />

Planning Ministry sources said<br />

as ministries and divisions failed to<br />

disburse Tk7,000 crore project aids<br />

under the ADP, the cut of the outlay<br />

is likely.<br />

Finance Division, however, is not interested<br />

to meet the deficit of project<br />

aid of Tk7,000 crore from the government<br />

exchequer. But the planning<br />

ministry asked for the money,<br />

Finance Division sources said.<br />

Finance ministry advised the<br />

ministries and divisions to increase<br />

the capacity of disbursement of<br />

foreign assistance funds from development<br />

partners.<br />

Actual size of the RADP outlay<br />

will be finalised after the next<br />

meeting of the Executive Committee<br />

on National Economic Council.<br />

The Ecnec meeting is supposed<br />

to be held tomorrow at the Planning<br />

Commission’s NEC auditorium.<br />

According to the initial estimate<br />

of the Planning Ministry, the<br />

RADP is estimated to be reduced to<br />

Tk1,04,200 crore from the original<br />

Tk1,10,700 crore for reduction of<br />

demand of project assistance.<br />

Of the proposed revised outlay,<br />

Tk7,12,000 crore will be provided<br />

from the government exchequer<br />

while the remaining outlay<br />

of Tk33,000 crore will come from<br />

project assistance.<br />

Although, the total outlay of<br />

the RADP incorporated the self-financed<br />

projects of autonomous<br />

bodies and corporations will be<br />

Tk1,12,752 crore.<br />

Regarding the approval of RADP,<br />

the exact figure will be finalised at<br />

the meeting of the National Economic<br />

Council which is expected<br />

to be held in March.<br />

According to the data of the<br />

Implementation, Monitoring and<br />

Evaluation Division, the pace of<br />

implementation of the ADP remained<br />

sluggish as usual, with the<br />

ministries and divisions managing<br />

to spend only 32.41% of the total<br />

allocation for the entire fiscal year<br />

in the first seven months.<br />

The 54 ADP execution agencies<br />

will have to spend the remaining<br />

68% of the development budget in<br />

the next five months.<br />

The IMED data showed the implementation<br />

rates in July-January<br />

were 32%, 33%, and 38% in<br />

FY2014-15, FY2013-14 and FY2012-<br />

13 respectively. •<br />

Call to use modern know-how to<br />

meet demand for animal protein<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

RADP is estimated<br />

to be reduced to<br />

Tk1,04,200 crore Poultry become a major source of protein in Bangladesh MEHEDI HASAN<br />

An effective use of science and<br />

modern technology can help Bangladesh’s<br />

poultry industry to meet<br />

the future demand for eggs and animal<br />

protein, sector people say.<br />

World’s Poultry Science Association-Bangladesh<br />

Branch (WPSA-BB)<br />

president Shamsul Arefin Khaled<br />

came up with the remarks at press<br />

conference ahead of the 10th International<br />

Poultry Show to be held on<br />

Thursday at International Convention<br />

City Bashundhara in Dhaka.<br />

The Bangladesh chapter of<br />

World’s Poultry Science Association<br />

will host the three-day mega<br />

event.<br />

“People of our country consume<br />

less protein than required. In Bangladesh,<br />

the lion’s share of protein<br />

is coming from the cereal while it<br />

should come from animal protein<br />

sources, said Shamsul Arefin Khaled.<br />

“We are far behind from the<br />

developed nations in terms of animal<br />

protein intake. To recover the<br />

deficit, we need poultry promotion<br />

and have to make it cheaper. It is<br />

only possible if we can cut the production<br />

costs by ensuring effective<br />

use of science and modern technology<br />

in the industry,” said Khaled.<br />

He said the price of chicken and<br />

eggs is much cheaper compared to<br />

beef, mutton and fish.<br />

“If we fail to adopt modern technology,<br />

the price of egg and chicken<br />

would go higher. Local entrepreneurs<br />

are working to make eggs<br />

and chicken affordable to all.”<br />

“Poultry is playing a vital role in<br />

cutting hunger and poverty in the<br />

country. The contribution will be<br />

increased in future as it is the only<br />

industry in livestock sector which<br />

can grow,” said Zahedul Islam,<br />

vice-president of WPSA-BB.<br />

The poultry industry has created<br />

direct jobs for 20-25 lakh people.<br />

By 2030, more than one crore people<br />

will be dependent on this sector,<br />

he added.<br />

The sector is also helping the<br />

women become self-reliant. By<br />

2021, the investment to this sector<br />

will cross Tk55,000 crore mark.<br />

Within a short period, this sector<br />

will enter the export market.<br />

According to Nazrul Islam,<br />

treasurer of WPSA-BB, organic fertiliser,<br />

biogas and electricity are<br />

also being produced from poultry<br />

waste following recycling method.<br />

The three-day event will remain<br />

open from 9:30am to 8:00pm every<br />

day which will end on March 4.<br />

Some 195 local and foreign companies<br />

will take part in the show with<br />

their products and technologies.<br />

There will be 490 stalls at the<br />

fair. Representatives from 20 different<br />

countries will attend the<br />

show. Some 104 technical papers<br />

will be presented by local and international<br />

poultry experts.<br />

To attract the visitors, drawing<br />

competitions for the children on<br />

March 3, and a day-long quiz completion<br />

from March 2 to 3 will be<br />

held. •


Business 11<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Compliance issue distances RMG retailers from govt<br />

• Nure Alam Durjoy<br />

Commerce Ministry and foreign<br />

buyers run counter to issues relating<br />

to ready-made garment industry,<br />

speakers said at a function.<br />

They said while foreign buyers<br />

stressed that the apparel industries<br />

need to be more compliant, the<br />

ministry raises the issue of level<br />

playing field in terms of compliance<br />

for RMG factories across the world.<br />

A host of speakers from different<br />

backgrounds came up with the<br />

views at a session on “Bangladesh<br />

Apparel Industry: Transformation<br />

and Road Ahead” held on the sidelines<br />

of Dhaka Apparel Summit on<br />

Saturday.<br />

In his speech, Johan Frisell,<br />

Swedish ambassador to Bangladesh,<br />

pointed out security issues in<br />

RMG sector.<br />

He emphasised the importance<br />

of holding dialogue among stakeholders<br />

and freedom of association<br />

among workers in the sector.<br />

According to Jochen Weikert,<br />

head of promotion of German Development<br />

Cooperation, the apparel<br />

industry needs home grown solution<br />

to ensure its sustainability.<br />

“Lets the market decide the<br />

price in this age of free market,”<br />

said Tim Worstall, senior fellow at<br />

Adam Smith Institute of London.<br />

Mahmud Hasan Khan, BGMEA<br />

vice-president said: “We do not<br />

want anymore Rana Plaza incident.<br />

It was a nightmare for us. We took<br />

lesson from it and have to prevent<br />

further incidents and make sure<br />

safety.”<br />

The Bangladesh High Commissioner<br />

to Sri Lanka, Riaz Hamidullah,<br />

focused on the responsibility<br />

and mutual understanding among<br />

the stakeholders while Pierre<br />

Mayaudon, ambassador and head<br />

of delegation of EU, stressed the<br />

compliance of apparel industry<br />

which is prerequisite to ensure sustainability.<br />

While talking about the future<br />

of apparel industry in the country,<br />

Commerce Secretary Hedayetullah<br />

Al Mamoon said achieving 50 billion<br />

dollars by 2021 is not a big deal.<br />

“The process we are in now<br />

is enough and we do not need<br />

extra effort.”<br />

“We are facing new parameters<br />

of compliance from the buyers<br />

every day and transforming every<br />

day accordingly,” said Mamoon.<br />

However, what is required is just<br />

a level playing field for all countries<br />

that manufacture garments, or else<br />

the export target set might be unachievable,<br />

he opined.<br />

Newage Group vice-chairman<br />

Asif Ibrahim moderated the session<br />

while ILO Country Director<br />

to Bangladesh Srinivas B Reddy,<br />

among others, spoke. •<br />

DSE ends on upbeat<br />

in seesaw trade<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

DSEX, key index of Dhaka<br />

Stock Exchange (DSE), yesterday<br />

saw a seesaw ride and ended<br />

in the positive territory to<br />

sustain its level at 5,635 points.<br />

From the beginning of the<br />

trading session, index moved<br />

around 5,635 level while<br />

moving upward during the<br />

mid-session reaching ultimately<br />

5,655 points.<br />

The sudden upward movement<br />

was, however, immediately<br />

consolidated by sharp<br />

downward movement, with<br />

index closing at 5,635 points<br />

level.<br />

DSEX, the benchmark index,<br />

gained by 10 points to end<br />

at 5,635 points while DS30, the<br />

blue chip index, ended flat<br />

in the green at 2,037 points.<br />

While the DSE Shariah-based<br />

index gained by 3 points, ending<br />

at 1,312 points.<br />

Among the traded issues,<br />

126 advanced, 160 declined<br />

and 42 remained unchanged.<br />

The day’s turnover stood at<br />

Tk1,393 crore, which was 4.5%<br />

higher than the previous session’s<br />

value of Tk1,333 crore.<br />

Banks, IT Sector, and Life<br />

Insurance were the top gainers<br />

while Fuel and Power, Miscellaneous<br />

and Ceramic sectors<br />

were the top losers.<br />

During the trading hours,<br />

large cap sectors showed mixed<br />

performance. Among the major<br />

sectors, Bank and Food and Allied<br />

were in the positive territory<br />

by posting 1.81% and 0.28%<br />

rise respectively.<br />

Fuel down by 1.42% was<br />

the highest loser followed by<br />

Engineering 0.84%, NBFIs<br />

0.75% and Telecommunications<br />

0.68% while Pharmaceuticals<br />

ended flat. •<br />

Singer revenue grows 30%<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

Singer Bangladesh achieved<br />

record high revenue growth<br />

of 30 .3% and 40.7% in gross<br />

profit in 2016 compared to a<br />

year ago.<br />

The company made profit<br />

of Tk54.63 crore after paying<br />

all taxes, with an increase of<br />

48.2% from the previous year.<br />

In addition, it made a<br />

gain on revaluation of property,<br />

plant and equipment<br />

amounting to Tk17.19 crore,<br />

according to an announcement<br />

issued by the company<br />

yesterday.<br />

The company also announced<br />

70% cash dividend<br />

maintaining its long history of<br />

robust dividend payments. •<br />

Huawei GR5 at Pickaboo.com<br />

• Tribune Business Desk<br />

The premium edition of Huawei<br />

GR5 cellphone device<br />

will be available at the e-commerce<br />

site – Pickaboo.com –<br />

from today.<br />

The exclusive online partner<br />

of Huawei GR5 <strong>2017</strong> started<br />

taking pre-booking for the<br />

handset from <strong>February</strong> 22 and<br />

will start dispatching for delivery<br />

from today.<br />

The handset is equipped<br />

with 64GB ROM, along with<br />

a 5.5 inch full high definition<br />

display, lightning fast processor<br />

and 4GB RAM for speed<br />

and a smooth user experience<br />

and a long-lasting battery. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

12<br />

Editorial<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

Protecting our<br />

animal friends<br />

I have seen how uncaring we are, not<br />

only when it comes to our pets, but<br />

animals in general. Children often hurl<br />

stones at stray dogs and cats, and we<br />

never discourage such behaviour<br />

PAGE 13<br />

The futility of a<br />

Mexico-US wall<br />

One might argue that previous border<br />

enforcement efforts haven’t been<br />

successful because they weren’t big<br />

enough<br />

PAGE 14<br />

Bangladesh is more than Dhaka<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

A problem<br />

washed away<br />

Climate change has had a severe impact<br />

on the frequency of floods. Their effects<br />

are embellished by other phenomena<br />

such as the construction of dams and<br />

barrages<br />

PAGE 15<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

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https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

Dhaka has long suffered from a lack of planning.<br />

This is reflected in the continuous increase in the number of<br />

unplanned buildings in the city and the dreadful state of traffic<br />

congestion.<br />

These problems stifle our capital’s true economic potential.<br />

Lack of a proper infrastructural framework has continued to stunt<br />

Dhaka’s potential as an economic powerhouse and, as such, policymakers<br />

and stake-holders would do well to invest time and money into<br />

researching and developing a proper plan to let the city grow in a more<br />

organised manner.<br />

Too much of the development that takes place in Dhaka happens<br />

without purpose or long-term thinking.<br />

This needs to change.<br />

Dhaka is a great connector for the rest of the country, but the<br />

government needs to look at the country as a whole.<br />

The city is of little use if it remains overburdened by the influx of a<br />

majority of the country’s industrial headquarters and its people.<br />

Instead of nurturing an increased dependence on Dhaka, authorities<br />

should strive to push away from the “Dhaka is Bangladesh” mentality<br />

that has plagued our national policies for so long.<br />

It is important that the administration understand the economic makeup<br />

of the city so that we can work towards decentralising the flow, both of<br />

people and capital, that has been funnelled into Dhaka for so long.<br />

For the nation to achieve middle-income status, focus should be<br />

broadened from Dhaka to include the rest of the country, and to let our<br />

capital city be a connector rather than the sole figure that carries the<br />

country’s economy on its back.<br />

It is the only way to give the economy and its people the much-needed<br />

breathing room it so desperately needs, and to move forward towards a<br />

stable and more fluid economy.<br />

Dhaka is a great<br />

connector for the rest<br />

of the country, but the<br />

government needs to look<br />

at the country as a whole


Opinion 13<br />

Protecting our animal friends<br />

Animal welfare in Bangladesh is no longer a pipe dream<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Can we be kinder to our furry friends with this new law?<br />

I have seen how uncaring we are, not only when it comes to our pets, but<br />

animals in general. Children often hurl stones at stray dogs and cats, and<br />

we never discourage such behaviour<br />

• Nadeem Qadir<br />

There was a time when<br />

animal lovers would<br />

demand punishment<br />

for those who commit<br />

cruelty towards animals, and we<br />

would say how it was a pipe dream<br />

because we needed to enforce laws<br />

to protect people first.<br />

But Bangladesh is changing and<br />

so are many of its indicators.<br />

From GDP to FDI, we’ve<br />

received recognition in the world<br />

comity as a country that matters.<br />

A country that has, in the past<br />

several years, become a role model<br />

in many sectors, even compared to<br />

our big neighbour India.<br />

Nowadays I often find people in<br />

the West talking positively about<br />

Bangladesh. Now that we have<br />

reached a point of relative political<br />

stability, normal for a democratic<br />

country, and we’re well on our<br />

way to making good on our Visions<br />

2021 and 2041, we can deal with<br />

laws like the Animal Welfare Act.<br />

The cabinet recently approved<br />

the law, much to the relief of<br />

animal lovers. Needless to<br />

say, I want its full and prompt<br />

enforcement.<br />

The law is to protect animals,<br />

including pets and domesticated<br />

animals. The draft proposes<br />

maximum punishment of two<br />

years in jail and a Tk50,000<br />

fine for any person who kills an<br />

animal protected under the law. It<br />

also proposes a maximum of six<br />

months’ jail term and a Tk10,000<br />

fine for those accused of cruelty<br />

towards animals or using them for<br />

excessive toil.<br />

I have seen how uncaring we<br />

are, not only when it comes to<br />

our pets, but animals in general.<br />

Children often hurl stones at<br />

stray dogs and cats, and we never<br />

discourage such behaviour.<br />

We forget that they are smarter<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

than humans in many ways, and<br />

have the capacity to feel love,<br />

anger, and more, just like us.<br />

I say from my experience. I<br />

grew up with pets farm animals,<br />

after all. There were parrots,<br />

smaller birds, dogs, rabbits, even<br />

guinea pigs which we had to give<br />

away because of their proclivity<br />

towards excessive reproduction.<br />

My father had two four-legged<br />

“daughters” -- Rusty and Paxy<br />

-- one for indoors and other to<br />

guard the house. Rusty went mad<br />

crying for him after he was killed<br />

in 1971. He had to be put down,<br />

unfortunately. Paxy remained for<br />

many years, protecting us in our<br />

house. She left behind Champagne<br />

and her two siblings, who we gave<br />

away to friends.<br />

Champagne died after she<br />

was stabbed while protecting our<br />

empty house when my mother<br />

was in the hospital. The day she<br />

died, we saw she was in tears and<br />

as if speaking to her children. We<br />

buried her in our garden. To our<br />

utter surprise, the two puppies<br />

she left behind immediately took<br />

charge of guarding the house.<br />

Paxy was killed when a couple<br />

of miscreants gravely injured<br />

her while protecting the garden<br />

flowers before one year’s Ekushey<br />

<strong>February</strong> celebrations. Why did<br />

she do this at the cost of her life?<br />

It was her honesty, commitment<br />

to her master or father, and<br />

above all, the great love we fail to<br />

understand.<br />

I have a “son” called Chase.<br />

People laugh when I say he is my<br />

son, but he understands that I<br />

am his papa. He becomes sad and<br />

clings to me when I prepare to go<br />

to work or pack my luggage. His<br />

face says he is sad, that is, if you<br />

care to understand that. When<br />

I return home, he first rubs his<br />

cold nose against mine and then<br />

gets on my lap. After hugging<br />

and playing for a while, my son is<br />

happy.<br />

He makes gestures and sounds,<br />

and I understand what he is asking<br />

for. So we communicate in our<br />

special papa-son way. The love I<br />

get from him is unconditional and<br />

the truest in the world.<br />

As the country moves towards<br />

prosperity, we need to take care<br />

of our ignored fellow denizens<br />

like dogs and cats. We must<br />

see to those who do businesses<br />

by keeping animals caged in<br />

inhumane conditions.<br />

Chase came to me from<br />

Katabon, packed inside a small<br />

cage with his siblings. I do not<br />

know where they are. I hope they<br />

are also treated the way I treat my<br />

son. I love you Chase. You are my<br />

heart. You are my special little guy.<br />

The media and all who love<br />

animals must make use of the law<br />

to stop cruelty against animals.<br />

No, not animals. Special, loved<br />

members of our families. •<br />

Nadeem Qadir is the Press Minister<br />

of Bangladesh High Commission in<br />

London.


14<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Opinion<br />

The futility of a Mexico-US wall<br />

Immigration cannot be turned off like a tap<br />

A better symbol than policy?<br />

• Filiz Garip<br />

Building a wall to control<br />

immigration from Mexico<br />

is hardly a new idea. In<br />

October 2006, President<br />

George W Bush signed the Secure<br />

Fence Act to authorise and<br />

partially fund the construction<br />

of 700 miles of steel fences and<br />

other hurdles along the Mexican<br />

border.<br />

“This bill will help protect the<br />

American people,” Bush said at<br />

the time. “This bill will make our<br />

borders more secure.”<br />

A wall has an obvious appeal. It<br />

represents a concrete and visible<br />

effort to keep immigrants out; it<br />

carries great symbolic power. It<br />

is a perfect policy for allaying the<br />

concerns of an electorate who<br />

might see immigrants as a source<br />

of their economic misfortune or a<br />

threat to national security.<br />

But would it really keep<br />

immigrants from illegally entering<br />

the United States?<br />

From 1965 to 2010, the United<br />

States spent over $40 billion to<br />

securing the border. These funds<br />

supported not just the fence and<br />

technology to prevent clandestine<br />

crossing, but also the number<br />

of officers patrolling the border,<br />

which increased from 1,500 in 1965<br />

to over 20,000 in 2010.<br />

Spending on the border first<br />

spiked after the 1986 Immigration<br />

Reform and Control Act (IRCA)<br />

-- major legislation that increased<br />

border enforcement and imposed<br />

sanctions on employers hiring<br />

undocumented workers, and also<br />

opened the path to legalisation<br />

for 2.3 million Mexicans already in<br />

the US.<br />

At first, the investment<br />

seemed to work. The number of<br />

undocumented migrants caught<br />

along the Mexico-US border<br />

dipped after IRCA, from 1.6<br />

million in 1986 to less than<br />

900,000 in 1989.<br />

But this drop had more to<br />

do with legalisation than to<br />

enforcement. Indeed, by 1993,<br />

the number of apprehensions on<br />

the border had climbed back to<br />

1.2 million. From 1990 to 2010,<br />

the number of undocumented<br />

migrants from Mexico tripled,<br />

even though the amount spent on<br />

border control increased by more<br />

than tenfold during this same<br />

period.<br />

Today, the tide has turned<br />

again. Since the end of the<br />

Great Recession, more Mexican<br />

immigrants have left the US than<br />

have entered, according to the<br />

Pew Research Centre’s analysis<br />

of government data from both<br />

countries.<br />

This recent shift is not without<br />

precedent: Migration rates<br />

after IRCA responded not just<br />

to immigration policy, but also<br />

to relative wage and employment<br />

levels in Mexico and the US,<br />

reminding us of the limits of this<br />

policy. Even major legislation<br />

such as IRCA cannot turn off<br />

immigration like a tap.<br />

It is difficult for the US to<br />

develop an effective policy when<br />

the factors producing immigration<br />

are largely transnational or global,<br />

that is, beyond the control of any<br />

single nation.<br />

It is also hard for the country to<br />

settle on an immigration policy<br />

when there are interest groups<br />

with divergent views, such as<br />

employers or human rights<br />

groups, who favour migration, and<br />

workers, who oppose it.<br />

These challenges often lead<br />

to policies that are not only<br />

mostly symbolic, but also carry<br />

unintended consequences.<br />

Building a wall is one such policy.<br />

So are the location-specific<br />

crackdowns that Border Patrol<br />

launched in the 1990s to deter<br />

undocumented migrants:<br />

Operation Hold the Line in the<br />

El Paso area in 1993; Operation<br />

Gatekeeper in San Diego in 1994;<br />

Operation Safeguard in Nogales,<br />

Arizona in 1995, and Operation Rio<br />

Grande in South Texas in 1997.<br />

Each operation reduced<br />

the number of apprehensions<br />

in its respective sector. But<br />

the heightened security in<br />

particular areas ended up pushing<br />

undocumented migrants to less<br />

guarded and more dangerous<br />

routes along the border. It also<br />

moved migrant smuggling<br />

activities -- once the work of<br />

former migrants themselves -- into<br />

the domain of organised crime.<br />

The border became a much riskier<br />

One might argue that previous border enforcement efforts haven’t been<br />

successful because they weren’t big enough. But historical evidence<br />

suggests that increasing enforcement is not always an effective deterrent<br />

of undocumented migration; it can keep migrants in rather than out<br />

place for not just for migrants, but<br />

also for Border Patrol officers.<br />

As migrants moved to more<br />

remote regions of the border,<br />

the rate of apprehensions also<br />

dropped. Consequently, the cost to<br />

US taxpayers of making one arrest<br />

along the border increased by<br />

more than fivefold, from $300 in<br />

1992 to $1,700 in 2002.<br />

Border enforcement also turned<br />

a mostly circular migrant flow into<br />

a system where migrants settled<br />

permanently.<br />

As it became costlier to cross<br />

the border (both in terms of<br />

physical danger and fees paid<br />

to smugglers), migrants started<br />

making fewer trips and staying<br />

in the US for longer periods to<br />

recover the costs they incurred.<br />

One might argue that previous<br />

border enforcement efforts<br />

haven’t been successful because<br />

they weren’t big enough. But<br />

REUTERS<br />

historical evidence suggests that<br />

increasing enforcement is not<br />

always an effective deterrent<br />

of undocumented migration; it<br />

can introduce new threats to the<br />

border (more deaths for migrants<br />

and more involvement by criminal<br />

organisations), and can keep<br />

migrants in rather than out.<br />

Improvements in enforcement<br />

do not come easy. Let’s take the<br />

“virtual fence” project. In 2006,<br />

the Department of Homeland<br />

Security (DHS) started investing<br />

in a suite of cameras and radars<br />

to enhance surveillance along the<br />

border.<br />

In 2011, then-DHS Secretary<br />

Janet Napolitano cancelled the<br />

project, stating that it “does<br />

not meet current standards for<br />

viability and cost effectiveness,”<br />

-- after $1 billion had already<br />

been spent.<br />

Before the country makes<br />

the leap to spending billions<br />

(about $8billion according<br />

to Trump but as much as<br />

$25bn according to some<br />

estimates) on building a wall,<br />

some questions rise: What is the<br />

policy trying to achieve? How will<br />

we know if it is effective? And<br />

under what circumstances will we<br />

abandon the effort?<br />

The president’s signature plan<br />

to build a wall may work as a<br />

symbol, but there is little evidence<br />

to suggest it will make for effective<br />

policy. •<br />

Filiz Garip, a professor of sociology at<br />

Cornell University and a Public Voices<br />

fellow with the OpEd Project, is the<br />

author of “On the Move: Changing<br />

Mechanisms of Mexico-US Migration.”<br />

This article previously appeared on<br />

Reuters.


A problem washed away<br />

Floods are a sub-continental issue, but are never treated as such<br />

Opinion 15<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Shashanka Saadi<br />

Floods in South Asian<br />

countries is the most<br />

common hazard, which<br />

turn to disaster in regular<br />

intervals, and end up affecting<br />

regional and state economies.<br />

According to the CRED/OFDA<br />

database, total loss due to the<br />

floods in the last 50 years has<br />

been $34 billion in India, Pakistan,<br />

Nepal, and Bangladesh, and, on<br />

average, $601.54m per year. More<br />

than 130,000 people have died<br />

and the number of those rendered<br />

homeless being 60 million.<br />

Floods in South Asia have<br />

impacted our MDG ambitions. The<br />

pecuniary value of damage and<br />

loss has been estimated, but did<br />

not count the loss of affordability<br />

of the poor, the excluded, and the<br />

marginalised.<br />

Even now, when we’ve moved<br />

away from MDGs to SDGs, flood<br />

remains a major threat to us. Just<br />

a few large-scale floods in South<br />

Asia, like the ones seen in 2004<br />

and 2007, will be enough to trigger<br />

famine.<br />

Unfortunately, floods are<br />

inevitable in our sub-continent,<br />

and evidence shows that public<br />

structural actions such as building<br />

dams, protection walls and<br />

embankment, and linking rivers<br />

have only increased flood-related<br />

vulnerabilities.<br />

But floods have never been<br />

treated as a regional issue,<br />

despite the main rivers of South<br />

Asia flowing over more than<br />

two countries. South Asian<br />

state authorities tend to view<br />

floods from petty nationalistic<br />

perspectives. They are used as a<br />

weak argument in negotiations or<br />

trade-offs in bilateral discussions<br />

and treaties. Nothing more.<br />

Needless to say, climate<br />

change has had a severe impact<br />

on the frequency of floods.<br />

Their effects are embellished<br />

by other phenomena such as<br />

the construction of dams and<br />

barrages on the common rivers,<br />

and collapse of embankments<br />

and reservoirs, while lack of<br />

comprehensive information<br />

among the states on common<br />

rivers and arbitrary blockage or<br />

release of water by the barrage<br />

during the monsoon period don’t<br />

help matters either.<br />

The numbers of people living<br />

in the vulnerable and risk-prone<br />

areas increased significantly in the<br />

last 50 years due to the population<br />

boom.<br />

To exacerbate matters,<br />

failure of proper public action in<br />

mitigating risk of flood, combined<br />

Bangladesh isn’t the only country that experiences devastating floods<br />

Climate change has had a severe impact on the frequency of floods.<br />

Their effects are embellished by other phenomena such as the<br />

construction of dams and barrages, while lack of comprehensive<br />

information among the states on common rivers don’t help matters<br />

either<br />

with a lack of access to essential<br />

higher services, have only<br />

increased vulnerability, pushing<br />

the poor to even worse conditions<br />

in terms of food security.<br />

Socio-political organisations<br />

within South Asia maintain a<br />

distant focus on the flood issue<br />

due to their ignorance and<br />

stereotypical views on such<br />

disasters. Most duty-bearers,<br />

elected parliamentarians,<br />

private sector representatives,<br />

and NGOs exhaust their energy<br />

on relief distribution and<br />

immediate response. But they<br />

aren’t interested in addressing<br />

the causes behind the high-level<br />

impacts of floods on the poor and<br />

marginalised.<br />

Public action on floods tends<br />

to focus almost exclusively on<br />

control while response planning is<br />

dominated by homogenous ideas.<br />

The following action points can<br />

be considered by policy-makers:<br />

1. Develop a regional strategic<br />

plan of action to build flood<br />

resilience in South Asia.<br />

2. Mobilise socio-political<br />

organisations and the corporate<br />

sector to develop Regional<br />

Economic Zones for the poor and<br />

vulnerable people.<br />

3. Invest more in propping up<br />

various development sectors, eg<br />

agriculture, health, education,<br />

water resource management,<br />

small industries, trading, social<br />

enterprises, etc.<br />

4. Initiate a Memorandum<br />

of Economic Cooperation<br />

with ASEAN to facilitate a Safe<br />

Migration Corridor for the flood<br />

affected communities within the<br />

sub-continent.<br />

South Asian states should<br />

recognise flood as a regional<br />

threat, a threat that encompasses<br />

more than just money and<br />

livelihoods. Our countries are<br />

inextricably tied to water bodies,<br />

and just as these rivers lakes have<br />

contributed to our countries’<br />

prosperity, they can also be our<br />

undoing.<br />

We need to take floods more<br />

seriously. •<br />

Shashanka Saadi, an Eisenhower<br />

Fellow, is currently working as Head of<br />

Emergency Response Program at BRAC<br />

International.<br />

REUTERS


16<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Recluse (6)<br />

4 Distant (3)<br />

7 Banishment (5)<br />

8 Gallery of shops (6)<br />

11 Indicate ascent (3)<br />

12 Soft sheepskin<br />

leather (4)<br />

13 Fashion (4)<br />

15 Looks after (5)<br />

16 Stoppers (5)<br />

20 Harbour town (4)<br />

23 Plunder (4)<br />

24 Spirit (3)<br />

25 Carry too far (6)<br />

26 Vast sea (5)<br />

<strong>27</strong> Lair (3)<br />

28 Praises highly (6)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Vital organ (5)<br />

2 Wander aimlessly (7)<br />

3 Swarm (4)<br />

4 Discover (4)<br />

5 Drug-yielding plant (4)<br />

6 Colour (3)<br />

9 Fish eggs (3)<br />

10 Is able (3)<br />

14 Wealthy (7)<br />

17 And not (3)<br />

18 Deity (3)<br />

19 Halts (5)<br />

20 Purplish brown (4)<br />

21 Augury (4)<br />

22 Vocal sound (4)<br />

24 Fishing pole (3)<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 1 represents I so fill I<br />

every time the figure 1 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


Health<br />

17<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

7 pre- and post-workout meals<br />

under 5 minutes<br />

• Khan N Moushumi<br />

Whether you’re focusing on<br />

muscle building or weight loss,<br />

you need to be paying attention<br />

to what you’re putting into your<br />

body before and after you work<br />

out. We are indeed what we eat.<br />

But that being said, when we are<br />

on about pre- or post-workout<br />

meals, we don’t mean big meals<br />

that will make you bloated and<br />

give you tummy aches during your<br />

gym sessions. We are talking about<br />

small snacks that will give you an<br />

instant boost of energy and help<br />

repair those damaged tissues.<br />

A lot of gym enthusiasts believe<br />

that working out on an empty is<br />

the best way to go about it. But<br />

it’s time to bust that myth. To fuel<br />

your workout, your body converts<br />

your muscle tissues into glucose<br />

to provide the energy you need,<br />

which leaves your tissues damaged<br />

and may even lead to injuries.<br />

PRE-WORKOUT MEALS<br />

With the right balance of protein,<br />

carbohydrates and fats, preworkout<br />

snacks give you that extra<br />

kick of energy without breaking<br />

down your muscle tissues. Time it<br />

right, preferably 40 to 60 minutes<br />

before working out, so that your<br />

body has comfortably digested the<br />

meal and prepared you to burn<br />

those calories at the gym.<br />

Peanut butter and apples<br />

This one’s a classic. Slice half an<br />

apple and add a little bit of peanut<br />

butter on top. Other optional<br />

ingredients can be a few raisins<br />

and a sprinkling of chia seeds.<br />

Packed with vitamins, minerals<br />

and antioxidants, this snack helps<br />

satiate your hunger and amps up<br />

your energy levels.<br />

Peanut butter and banana<br />

Toast two slices of bread and add<br />

a layer of peanut butter on top.<br />

Slice a banana and place it on the<br />

toasted bread and sprinkle chia<br />

seeds. You have a great snack to<br />

munch on that’s rich in vitamin<br />

B-6, vitamin C and potassium.<br />

Bananas aid in lifting your<br />

potassium levels that drop when<br />

you sweat a lot.<br />

Egg on toast<br />

Boil an egg for eight minutes<br />

and cut it in half. Toast a slice of<br />

bread and split it in two equal<br />

portions. Pair the two together<br />

and sprinkle some salt and<br />

pepper on top for a super-healthy<br />

pre-workout snack.<br />

POST-WORKOUT MEALS<br />

Post workout meals are ideally rich<br />

in proteins and vitamins; they’ll<br />

help repair the tissues damaged<br />

from your workout<br />

sessions, and fuel your<br />

muscle growth.<br />

Protein shake<br />

Protein shake made from storebought<br />

protein powder is a good<br />

option, but you can also make one<br />

right at home. Throw in a peeled<br />

and sliced banana, 150g of low-fat<br />

natural yoghurt, one tablespoon of<br />

peanut butter, one and a half cups<br />

of water with a sprinkling of chia<br />

seeds and cinnamon in a blender<br />

and whiz them all together for a<br />

delicious drink high in protein.<br />

Apple cheese crackers<br />

Stack a slice of cheddar on your<br />

crackers and top it off with sliced<br />

apples. Adding any fruit to your<br />

pre- or post-workout meals will<br />

increase the fluid content and keep<br />

you hydrated.<br />

Veggie omelet<br />

Whisk two egg whites with onefourth<br />

cup of spinach and make a<br />

high protein snack out of it.<br />

Carrots, eggs and nuts<br />

Don’t deprive your body of<br />

healthy fats. Hard boil two eggs<br />

and accompany them with carrot<br />

sticks and nuts for an energising<br />

post-workout meal. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

18<br />

Sports<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Bangladesh head<br />

coach Chandika<br />

Hathurusingha<br />

imparts batting<br />

instructions to<br />

Sabbir Rahman<br />

during a training<br />

session in Mirpur’s<br />

Sher-e-Bangla<br />

National Cricket<br />

Stadium yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

'Even the best keepers<br />

make mistakes’<br />

• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />

It has now become a regular feature<br />

for Bangladesh Test captain<br />

Musfiqur Rahim to face questions<br />

on his multiple roles in the national<br />

team.<br />

Mushfiq’s ability with the bat<br />

is never questioned but doubts always<br />

remain as to whether his batting<br />

is being hampered by his wicket-keeping<br />

and captaincy duties.<br />

The one-off Test match against<br />

India in Hyderabad earlier this<br />

month was the latest occasion<br />

when Mushfiq found himself in the<br />

firing line for both his wicket-keeping<br />

and captaincy roles. Missing a<br />

straightforward stumping chance<br />

of India batsman Wriddhiman Saha<br />

was yet another occasion when<br />

Mushfiq had let his team down as a<br />

wicket-keeper.<br />

Following the India Test, Mushfiq<br />

said he has no problems playing<br />

all three roles and that the onus lies<br />

on the national team think-tank.<br />

And with the Tigers departing<br />

for Sri Lanka today, it looks like<br />

Mushfiq is all set to continue with<br />

the three roles for yet another series<br />

at least.<br />

“There is hardly any wicket-keeper<br />

in the world who does<br />

not make a mistake. Saha is one of<br />

the best keepers I have seen. I try<br />

to follow him but there are times<br />

when he also does mistakes behind<br />

the stumps. He missed a catch (of<br />

Mahmudullah in the second innings<br />

of the Test). The situation<br />

could have been different for him if<br />

Mahmudullah had stayed and drew<br />

the game,” Mushfiq explained to<br />

the media yesterday.<br />

“We always try to be on our toes.<br />

But still we make mistakes. Cricket<br />

is bread and butter for us so there is<br />

no chance for us to be disloyal. We<br />

always make effort to do our best.<br />

“There is the coach, the management<br />

and the board to decide<br />

my role in the team. I was not a<br />

keeper in the Asia Cup T20 last year<br />

and had played a few matches as<br />

a batsman. It was decided by the<br />

management. But if you ask for my<br />

personal opinion, I believe I will<br />

serve the team best as a wicketkeeper-batsman,”<br />

he said.<br />

There is also a debate that Bangladesh<br />

do not get the best possible<br />

service from Mushfiq as a batsman<br />

more often than not, given that he<br />

usually bats at No 5 and 6.<br />

He added, “We have a good<br />

team combination at the moment.<br />

It depends on the management if I<br />

bat at the top or not. The top order<br />

is not into regular runs, maybe that<br />

is why questions are being asked.<br />

I can bat at the top in future. I am<br />

ready for it if the team need,” said<br />

Mushfiq. •<br />

Mushfiq: Possible to win Test in Sri Lanka<br />

• Minhaz Uddin Khan<br />

Bangladesh Test captain Mushfiqur<br />

Rahim believes they will have a fair<br />

chance in the two-match Test series<br />

against host Sri Lanka, a side<br />

currently in transition.<br />

Sri Lanka have been in transition<br />

for quite some time now with<br />

many of their experienced cricketers<br />

like Mahela Jayawardene<br />

and Kumar Sangakkara going into<br />

retirement. As the captain, Angelo<br />

Mathews was supposed to shepherd<br />

the inexperienced and young<br />

side, but the all-rounder was ruled<br />

out of the Bangladesh Tests due to<br />

a hamstring injury while a few key<br />

players are out of touch.<br />

Mushfiq however, did not agree<br />

when asked if this would be the “best<br />

time” to take on the island nation.<br />

But he did express hope of winning<br />

an away Test, and if possible,<br />

the series.<br />

“It is a god opportunity for<br />

us, given that they (Sri Lanka) do<br />

not have many of their key players<br />

now. Regular captain Angelo<br />

Mathews is also out. But we should<br />

not forget that we are playing at<br />

their backyard. They will be under<br />

pressure as Bangladesh have been<br />

playing good cricket for quite some<br />

time now,” said Mushfiq yesterday.<br />

Mushfiq is fully aware of the fact<br />

that they are yet to be consistent in<br />

the longer version of the game. Out<br />

of the 98 matches played so far,<br />

the Tigers have won only eight, the<br />

We always try to be<br />

on our toes. But still<br />

we make mistakes.<br />

Cricket is bread and<br />

butter for us so there<br />

is no chance for us<br />

to be disloyal. We<br />

always make effort<br />

to do our best<br />

latest coming against England at<br />

home in October last year.<br />

He continued, “We are not at the<br />

stage where we can openly challenge<br />

a side in Test cricket. We are<br />

still inexperienced in this format.<br />

We can learn more when we create<br />

match-winning situations. We have<br />

to play well throughout the five days,<br />

and not only in the first three,” the<br />

wicketkeeper-batsman explained.<br />

In their 45-day long tour, Bangladesh<br />

will have the advantage of<br />

having former Sri Lanka cricketers<br />

in the coaching staff – head coach<br />

Chandika Hathurusingha, batting<br />

coach Thilan Samaraweera and<br />

trainer Mario Villavarayan.<br />

Mushfiq added, “We have been<br />

able to gather information from our<br />

coaching staff but it all depends on<br />

how we execute in the middle. We<br />

have got the ability but the job has<br />

to be done on the field. We have to<br />

think more about the job we need<br />

to do. We have the ability to win<br />

against Sri Lanka but will need out<br />

best performance to do that.” •


Sports 19<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

2ND SHEIKH KAMAL INTERNATIONAL CLUB CUP<br />

TC Sports face Manang in first semi<br />

• Shishir Hoque<br />

TC Sports Club of Maldives will take<br />

on Nepalese outfit Manang Marshyangdi<br />

Club in the first semi-final of<br />

the second Sheikh Kamal International<br />

Club Cup Football, scheduled<br />

to kick off at MA Aziz Stadium in<br />

Chittagong today at 6:30pm.<br />

TC Sports, who got promoted to<br />

the top flight, the Dhivehi Premier<br />

League, for the first time in 2015<br />

after winning the second division<br />

crown the previous year, are confident<br />

of their title-winning prospects.<br />

“It won’t be an easy game. It will<br />

be the toughest game and we are prepared<br />

to show the same consistency<br />

that we had put up in the last three<br />

matches. Our target is to win the<br />

match,” said TC Sports head coach<br />

Nizam Mohamed during the prematch<br />

press conference yesterday.<br />

TC Sports might be a new addition<br />

in the Maldives top tier, but<br />

they have strengthened the squad<br />

over the last few years. They began<br />

their Club Cup campaign with<br />

a surprising win over Bangladesh<br />

Premier League champion Dhaka<br />

Abahani Limited on the opening<br />

day. They finished top of Group A<br />

with seven points.<br />

“When we got confirmation<br />

of our participation, I have been<br />

teaching the players. I am lucky<br />

to have some experienced players<br />

who played at national level. They<br />

also played AFC Championship.<br />

There are some young players and<br />

they are up for the semi-finals. I am<br />

really happy that they are ready for<br />

the semi,” added Nizam.<br />

Manang Marshyangdi, on the<br />

other hand, are one of the most successful<br />

clubs in Nepal's domestic<br />

football scene, winning a record seven<br />

Nepal A-Division League titles.<br />

However, their journey to the<br />

last four has been anything but<br />

easy as they narrowly finished second<br />

in Group B with four points.<br />

“Every coach hope to win a<br />

semi-final. I think we will give<br />

them (opposition) a good fight.<br />

Both teams are favourite to win the<br />

match. The team will come out who<br />

create more chances and avail them<br />

in the match because two teams<br />

have same strength,” said Manang<br />

coach Chiring Lopsang Gurung.<br />

He added, “We are not physically<br />

equal with the Maldivian club and<br />

everything depends on how the<br />

tactics work. So we will do our best<br />

to capitalise the opportunities. We<br />

have watched them and are mulling<br />

a strategy to destroy their plan.”<br />

Meanwhile, the second semi-final<br />

between Ctg Abahani and South Korea’s<br />

Pocheon FC will be held at the<br />

same venue tomorrow evening. •<br />

TC Sports Club of Maldives put the finishing touch to their preparation yesterday<br />

in Chittagong<br />

COURTESY<br />

Imrul blasts ton, Sanjamul bags five in BCL<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

2nd BTI Open Golf tees off today<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

A total of 126 golfers, including some<br />

top names from south Asia, will be taking<br />

part in the second edition of the BTI<br />

Open that tees off at Kurmitola Golf Club<br />

in Dhaka today.<br />

Bangladesh golfing icon Siddikur Rahman,<br />

who won the inaugural edition<br />

last year, is not participating this time<br />

around. In his absence, Mohammad Zamal<br />

Hossain Mollah will lead the charge on<br />

behalf of the host nation.<br />

Indian golfer Rashid Khan is one of the<br />

favourites this year but there are some<br />

other names from the neighbouring country<br />

like Ajeetesh Sandhu, Shamim Khan,<br />

Khalin Joshi and Udayan Mane who can<br />

exhibit a strong display. Sri Lanka will<br />

also be well represented in the form of<br />

Mithun Perera and Anura Rohana.<br />

A press conference was held at Kurmitola<br />

Gold Club yesterday where the details<br />

of the tournament were announced.<br />

It was informed that the tournament will<br />

be the Professional Golf Tour of India's<br />

Imrul Kayes struck a hundred as<br />

South Zone were all out for 296<br />

against East Zone in the first day of<br />

the fifth round of the BCL yesterday.<br />

In the other match, left-arm<br />

spinner Sanjamul Islam bagged<br />

five wickets as Central Zone were<br />

dismissed for 181.<br />

South v East, Chittagong<br />

National cricketer Imrul, who is<br />

recovering from thigh injury and<br />

had to sit out the Sri Lanka tour,<br />

smashed a brilliant century after<br />

highest prize-money event in Bangladesh,<br />

carrying a prize purse of Tk4.8m.<br />

“The PGTI, the BPGA and BTI are<br />

working towards a common goal of promoting<br />

professional golf in the south<br />

Asian region. The second edition of the<br />

South elected to bat at Zahur Ahmed<br />

Chowdhury Stadium in the port city.<br />

The left-hander blasted 18 sweetly<br />

timed fours and two sixes in his<br />

294-ball 136. Anamul Haque was the<br />

second highest scorer with 58 but<br />

none of the batsmen were able to put<br />

up a significant score as South were<br />

eventually bundled out for 296.<br />

Medium pacer Mohammad<br />

Saifuddin and left-arm spinner<br />

Saqlain Sajib picked up three wickets<br />

each. East finished the day on<br />

four without loss. They trail the<br />

opposition by 292 runs. Opening<br />

batsmen Imtiaz Hossain (four not<br />

The details of the second BTI Open Golf were announced in a press conference yesterday at<br />

Kurmitola Golf Club in Dhaka<br />

COURTESY<br />

BTI Open is a reflection of this shared<br />

vision. Tournaments such as the BTI<br />

Open will further contribute towards the<br />

strengthening of golfing ties between India<br />

and Bangladesh,” said PGTI director<br />

Uttam Singh Mundy. •<br />

out) and Afif Hossain (nought not<br />

out) will resume the second day's<br />

proceedings today.<br />

North v Central, Sylhet<br />

Central continued their poor run<br />

with the bat as they were skittled<br />

out for 181. North spinner Sanjamul<br />

bagged 5/45 in 24.5 overs. Opener<br />

Saif Hasan was the top-scorer with<br />

63 while Taibur Rahman remained<br />

not out on 40. Seamer Farhad Reza<br />

provided valuable support to Sanjamul,<br />

picking up three wickets.<br />

In reply, North Zone lost three<br />

wickets and ended the day on 63<br />

5TH BCL, RD 5, DAY 1<br />

CENTRAL ZONE 181 in 63.5 overs (Saif<br />

63, Sanjamul 5/45) lead NORTH ZONE<br />

63/3 in 21 overs (Jahurul 35, Sharifullah<br />

1/5) by 118 runs<br />

SOUTH ZONE 296 in 80 overs (Imrul<br />

136, Saqlain 3/17) lead EAST ZONE 4/0<br />

in eight overs (Imtiaz four not out, Afif<br />

zero not out) by 292 runs<br />

with skipper Jahurul Islam scoring<br />

35. Junaid Siddique (17 not out) and<br />

Naeem Islam (four not out) will resume<br />

their innings today. •<br />

BGB, Army claim inaugural<br />

Oriental Wrestling titles<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Border Guard Bangladesh and Bangladesh Army<br />

emerged as champions in the Walton 1st Oriental Wrestling<br />

Championship in the men's and women's category<br />

respectively as the event concluded at Paltan Maidan<br />

yesterday.<br />

BGB bagged a total of three golds, three silvers and two<br />

bronze medals to finish top in the men's category while<br />

Bangladesh Army became runners-up with three golds,<br />

two silvers and as many bronzes. Bangladesh Ansar &<br />

VDP ended third.<br />

Bangladesh Army retained their title in the women's<br />

event, winning six golds and two silvers while Bangladesh<br />

Ansar & VDP claimed one gold and five silvers to<br />

finish runners-up. Bangladesh Police emerged third.<br />

In the men's category, Uzzal Mia, Sheikh Jamal, Dipu,<br />

Mehedi, Mahfuz, Kazi Bahar, Mokarram and Mangnu<br />

clinched golds in 57kg, 61kg, 65kg, 70kg, 74kg, 86kg, 97kg<br />

and 125kg respectively. In the women's event, Rumi,<br />

Runa, Mukti, Nipa, Sharmin, Rina, Mariom and Aklima<br />

grabbed golds in 48kg, 53kg, 55kg, 58kg, 60kg, 63kg, 69kg<br />

and 75kg respectively. A total of 128 male and female<br />

wrestlers from four service teams took part in 16 weight<br />

category events in the two-day long tournament. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

20<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Sports<br />

Afghans raze<br />

Zimbabwe for 54<br />

• Cricinfo<br />

Afghanistan’s bowlers combined to<br />

roll Zimbabwe over for 54, helping<br />

the visiting side seal a 3-2 series<br />

win with a 106-run D/L victory in<br />

the final ODI in Harare yesterday.<br />

5TH ODI<br />

ZIMBABWE 54 in 13.5 overs (Nabi<br />

3/14, Hamza 3/20, Rashid 2/8) lost to<br />

AFGHANISTAN 253/9 (Rahmat 50,<br />

Nabi 48, Mpofu 3/46) by 106 runs (D/L<br />

method)<br />

Afghanistan elected to bat and<br />

were provided a brisk start thanks<br />

to opening batsman Noor Ali Zadran’s<br />

49-ball 46. Noor Ali eventually<br />

fell at the end of the 15th over,<br />

a wicket that put the brakes on Afghanistan’s<br />

momentum as captain<br />

Asghar Stanikzai and Rahmat Shah<br />

tried to steady the innings from<br />

85 for three. The pair put on 39 off<br />

64 balls, which was followed by a<br />

fifth-wicket stand of 35 between<br />

Shah and Samiullah Shenwari.<br />

Mohammad Nabi then batted<br />

with the lower order to lift them to<br />

253 for nine.<br />

Zimbabwe’s response was delayed<br />

by rain and a wet outfield,<br />

leaving them with a revised target<br />

of 161 off 22 overs. They suffered an<br />

early blow, losing Peter Moor in the<br />

second over. Three balls later, leftarm<br />

spinner Amir Hamza removed<br />

Solomon Mire, before returning<br />

two more wickets off four balls in<br />

his next over to reduce Zimbabwe<br />

to 13 for four.<br />

There was to be no recovery,<br />

with only two batsmen getting into<br />

double-figures.<br />

Barcelona’s Lionel Messi nets the winner against Atletico Madrid during their La Liga match at Vicente Calderon Stadium yesterday<br />

Messi haunts Atletico once more<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Lionel Messi struck the winner four<br />

minutes from time as Barcelona<br />

sealed a crucial 2-1 win at Atletico<br />

Madrid yesterday.<br />

All the goals came in the final<br />

half hour as Rafinha Alcantara put<br />

Barca in front before Diego Godin’s<br />

header quickly restored parity.<br />

However, so often the thorn in<br />

Atletico’s side, Messi registered his<br />

<strong>27</strong>th career goal against Los Rojiblancos<br />

to ease the pressure on under<br />

fire Barca coach Luis Enrique.<br />

Defeat leaves fourth-placed Atletico<br />

just one point clear of Real<br />

Sociedad in the battle for the final<br />

Champions League slot.<br />

Following their Champions<br />

League thrashing at the hands of<br />

Paris Saint-Germain and struggles<br />

at home to Leganes last weekend,<br />

Luis Enrique switched from the<br />

Catalans habitual 4-3-3 to a 3-4-3<br />

with Messi forced into an advanced<br />

midfield role.<br />

However, the change in tactics<br />

Elina Svitolina of Ukraine in action against Caroline Wozniacki of Denmark during their Dubai Open women’s singles final in<br />

Dubai, UAE on Saturday<br />

REUTERS<br />

did little to stem Barca’s slump in<br />

form early on as Atletico dominated<br />

the opening half hour.<br />

Yannick Ferreira Carrasco and<br />

Godin blasted wildly off target when<br />

well placed inside the area early on.<br />

Antoine Griezmann then saw a<br />

goalbound effort blocked by French<br />

international teammate Samuel<br />

Umtiti. Atletico’s best effort of the<br />

opening half came from long range,<br />

though, as Griezmann’s driven effort<br />

on his weaker right foot forced a brilliant<br />

flying save from Marc-Andre ter<br />

Svitolina gatecrashes<br />

top 10 after Dubai title<br />

• Reuters<br />

Seventh seed Elina Svitolina overpowered<br />

former world number one<br />

Caroline Wozniacki 6-4 6-2 to claim<br />

the Dubai Open on Saturday, the<br />

sixth, and biggest, title of her career.<br />

Ukrainian Svitolina, who<br />

stopped Angelique Kerber from returning<br />

to the top of the rankings<br />

by beating the German in Friday's<br />

semi-finals, triumphed in one hour<br />

28 minutes.<br />

Svitolina converted one of her<br />

four break points against the Dane,<br />

winner in 2011, in the opening set<br />

to move ahead and dominated<br />

thereafter.<br />

The 22-year-old, who dropped<br />

only one set throughout the week,<br />

will move into the WTA's top 10<br />

for the first time after starting the<br />

week ranked 13th.<br />

AFP<br />

Stegen. Barcelona thought they had<br />

gone in front against the run of play<br />

on the half hour mark when Luis Suarez<br />

headed in from close range after<br />

a goalmouth scramble.<br />

However, the Uruguayan was penalised<br />

for a handball after Jan Oblak<br />

had parried Messi’s initial effort.<br />

Oblak was making his first appearance<br />

since December 12, but the<br />

Slovenian showed no signs of rustiness<br />

to once again prove his credentials<br />

as one of the finest goalkeepers<br />

in the world. •<br />

"I dreamed all my life to be in<br />

the top 10, so it's an amazing feeling<br />

to enter the top 10 by winning<br />

the tournament," she said in a<br />

court-side interview. "I am very excited<br />

for the season.<br />

"I played some amazing tennis<br />

this week. It's a first trophy for me<br />

in such a big tournament."<br />

Tenth seed Wozniacki had been<br />

hoping to become only the third<br />

player to win multiple titles in<br />

Dubai, joining Justine Henin and<br />

Venus Williams who won the title<br />

four and three times respectively.<br />

Instead, for the second week<br />

running she fell at the final hurdle,<br />

having lost to Karolina Pliskova in<br />

Doha last week, as she continues her<br />

comeback after an injury-hit 2016.<br />

"It has been a good two weeks<br />

- two finals, lots of matches. I'm<br />

already excited to be back," said<br />

Wozniacki. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Mandzukic<br />

inspires Juve to<br />

easy Empoli win<br />

• AFP, Milan<br />

Mario Mandzukic overcame a<br />

wasteful first half to inspire Juventus<br />

to a 2-0 home win over Empoli<br />

that edged the Turin giants closer<br />

to a record sixth straight Serie A<br />

title.<br />

Juventus, claiming their 22nd<br />

win in 26 games, moved 10 points<br />

clear of closest challengers Roma<br />

ahead of their visit to Inter Milan<br />

later yesterday.<br />

Napoli remain third but are now<br />

12 points off the pace after a shock<br />

2-0 defeat at home to Atalanta virtually<br />

ended their hopes of challenging<br />

for a long-awaited scudetto.<br />

SERIE A<br />

Napoli 0-2 Atalanta<br />

Caldara 28, 70<br />

Juventus 2-0 Empoli<br />

Skorupski 52-og, Sandro 65<br />

A Roma defeat at the San Siro<br />

would deliver a significant blow to<br />

their scudetto hopes, but Juventus<br />

coach Massimiliano Allegri said<br />

nothing is won yet.<br />

"Absolutely not," he said when<br />

asked if Juve had one hand on the<br />

title. "Roma could be seven points<br />

behind us by tomorrow, we still<br />

have a lot of games to play, Napoli<br />

could get to 90 points and Roma 95.<br />

"We need to win a lot of games<br />

and tonight, against Empoli, wasn't<br />

so simple. It took us until the second<br />

half to break the deadlock."<br />

Juventus are also challenging<br />

for a third consecutive league and<br />

cup double and Allegri underlined<br />

those ambitions by resting several<br />

players for tomorrow’s semi-final<br />

first leg with Napoli.<br />

The 'keeper's gloves went to<br />

Brazilian Norberto Neto after Gianluigi<br />

Buffon was rested, while<br />

Dani Alves and Daniele Rugani<br />

stepped in for veteran defenders<br />

Andrea Barzagli and Giorgio Chiellini,<br />

both on the bench. •<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 1<br />

2:00 AM<br />

Premier League 2016/17<br />

Leicester City v Liverpool<br />

SONY ESPN<br />

2:00 AM<br />

Serie A TIM 2016/17<br />

Fiorentina v Torino<br />

TENNIS<br />

SONY ESPN<br />

4:00 PM<br />

ATP World Tour 500 <strong>2017</strong><br />

Dubai Open Day 1, Session 1<br />

9:00 PM<br />

Dubai Open Day 1, Session 2<br />

Chelsea striker Diego Costa scores their third goal against Swansea during their English Premier League match at Stamford Bridge in London on Saturday<br />

Chelsea's title pedigree key for Conte<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Antonio Conte believes Chelsea's<br />

experience of winning the Premier<br />

League two years ago will prove decisive<br />

as they attempt to maintain<br />

their stranglehold on the title race.<br />

A 3-1 victory over Swansea on<br />

Saturday gave Conte's side an<br />

11-point lead as they head into the<br />

final third of the season, with the<br />

pressure resting firmly on the chasing<br />

pack.<br />

The Premier League trophy<br />

will be heading back to Stamford<br />

Bridge if the Blues avoid any major<br />

slips during the final weeks and<br />

the Chelsea boss is convinced his<br />

players have shown they can hold<br />

their nerve after lifting the trophy<br />

during Jose Mourinho's reign.<br />

"It's not easy to keep the concentration<br />

for the whole championship.<br />

But I have a lot of players<br />

who played and won in the past,"<br />

Conte said.<br />

"They know very well the way<br />

that we must continue to try to<br />

keep at the top of the table, to try<br />

and win the title.<br />

"For this reason, I'm lucky. I'm<br />

lucky to have a lot of players who,<br />

in the past, won a lot.<br />

"If, sometimes, I can see some<br />

of them relaxing, it's right for me<br />

to try and help them be focused for<br />

every moment.<br />

"But honestly, it wasn't necessary<br />

for me to keep the concentration<br />

and focus of the players."<br />

Chelsea appeared in danger of<br />

dropping points when Fernando<br />

Llorente cancelled out Cesc Fabregas's<br />

19th minute opening goal,<br />

but Pedro and Diego Costa scored<br />

in the final 18 minutes to secure<br />

the win.<br />

Conte was pleased with the way<br />

his side stuck to their task and added:<br />

"I have a team that until now<br />

has deserved to stay at the top of<br />

the table. This is right to say now.<br />

"We are playing good football,<br />

with good intensity, scoring a lot of<br />

goals.<br />

"Trust me, I'm very happy above<br />

all for my players. They are deserving<br />

of this. Every day I see them<br />

during the training sessions, the<br />

commitment and behaviour." •<br />

Lewandowski treble lifts Bayern<br />

• AFP, Berlin<br />

Robert Lewandowski netted a hattrick<br />

as Bundesliga leaders Bayern<br />

Munich handed Hamburg an<br />

8-0 thrashing at the Allianz Arena<br />

on Saturday in Carlo Ancelotti's<br />

1000th match as a coach.<br />

Kingsley Coman came off the<br />

bench to score twice while Arturo<br />

Vidal, David Alaba and Arjen Robben<br />

were also on target as Bayern<br />

got back to winning ways after last<br />

weekend's 1-1 draw at Hertha Berlin.<br />

They stay five points clear of second-placed<br />

RB Leipzig, who were<br />

3-1 winners at home to Cologne.<br />

For struggling Hamburg there<br />

was a depressing predictability<br />

about the outcome of their trip to<br />

BUNDESLIGA<br />

Bayern Munich 8-0 Hamburg<br />

Vidal 17, Lewandowski 24-P,<br />

42, 54, Alaba 56, Coman 65,<br />

69, Robben 87<br />

Leverkusen 0-2 Mainz 05<br />

Bell 3, Öztunali 11<br />

SV Darmstadt 98 1-2 FC Augsburg<br />

Heller 47 Verhaegh 55-P, Bobadilla 85<br />

SC Freiburg 0-3 Dortmund<br />

Papastathopoulos 13,<br />

Aubameyang 55, 70<br />

RB Leipzig 3-1 Cologne<br />

Forsberg 5, Maroh 34-og,<br />

Werner 65 Osako 53<br />

Hertha Berlin 2-0 Frankfurt<br />

Ibisevic 52, Daria 83<br />

Chelsea 3-1 Swansea<br />

Fabregas 19, Pedro 72, Costa 84 Llorente 45<br />

Crystal Palace 1-0 Middlesbrough<br />

Van Aanholt 34<br />

Everton 2-0 Sunderland<br />

Gueye 40, Lukaku 80<br />

EPL<br />

AFP<br />

Hull 1-1 Burnley<br />

Huddlestone 72-P Keane 76<br />

Watford 1-1 West Ham<br />

Deeney 3-P Ayew 73<br />

West Brom 2-1 Bournemouth<br />

Dawson 10, McAuley 22 King 5-P<br />

Bavaria - they had conceded 36<br />

goals in losing their previous six<br />

away league meetings with Bayern.<br />

That run included two 5-0 defeats,<br />

a 6-0 loss, one 8-0 drubbing<br />

and a 9-2 humiliation in March<br />

2013. Vidal opened the scoring and a<br />

Lewandowski penalty doubled Bayern's<br />

lead just past the midway point<br />

in the first half, with the Pole making<br />

it 3-0 just before the break after a<br />

Douglas Costa shot had been saved.<br />

Lewandowski completed his<br />

fifth hat-trick since the start of<br />

last season by finishing from a<br />

Robben assist early in the second<br />

half for his 19th league goal of the<br />

campaign. He then combined with<br />

Thomas Mueller to set up Alaba for<br />

the fifth goal. •


22<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Showtime<br />

Khaled Khan remembered<br />

• Hasan Mansoor Chatak<br />

performing various Tagore<br />

personality Lucky Inam, Kazi Anis<br />

numbers, including “Kobey aami Ahmed, vice president, board of<br />

Marking the 60th birth<br />

anniversary of Khaled Khan, his<br />

family, peers, and colleagues<br />

remembered the late actor through<br />

a commemorative programme<br />

last Saturday, at the Bangladesh<br />

Shilpakala Academy (BSA).<br />

The first half of the programme<br />

began with renditions of Tagore<br />

songs performed by Surteertha,<br />

at the lobby of National Theatre<br />

Hall of BSA. Mita Haque, widow<br />

of the late actor, led the chorus<br />

bahir holem tomari gaan geye,”<br />

“Aamare bandhbi tora sei bandhon<br />

ki toder achey,” “Tumi je surer<br />

aagun laagiye dile mor prane,” and<br />

others.<br />

The second half of the<br />

programme was shifted to the<br />

stage of National Theatre Hall,<br />

BSA. Nrityanandan, a dance<br />

troupe, performed a dance piece in<br />

the backdrop of Tagore’s “Aamar<br />

mukti aloy aloy.”<br />

Later, actor and theatre<br />

trustees of University of Liberal<br />

Arts Bangladesh (ULAB), and<br />

Mita Haque joined in a discussion<br />

recalling their memories with<br />

Khaled Khan, popularly known as<br />

Juboraj.<br />

Lucky Inam recalled a memory<br />

of meeting Khaled Khan for the<br />

first time in a rehearsal room,<br />

where Khaled Khan was called<br />

to play Panchak in Acholayatan.<br />

“Khaled Khan was a versatile<br />

man, a covetable stage actor. His<br />

presence on stage itself was a<br />

spectacular thing,” she expressed.<br />

Kazi Anis Ahmed reminisced<br />

about the memory of working<br />

with Khaled Khan, and how<br />

“serendipitously” they started<br />

working in ULAB.<br />

Ahmed mentioned that after<br />

working with Khaled Khan,<br />

two kinds of positive changes<br />

happened at the university. He<br />

said, “The stage productions<br />

Khan brought out at ULAB were<br />

nonpareil in a way, as he had to<br />

come up with those productions<br />

with students. Secondly, we are<br />

still benefiting from the work<br />

cultures Khaled Khan adopted<br />

during his work at the university<br />

through his honesty and resolute<br />

determination.”<br />

Khaled Khan served as the<br />

registrar of ULAB, after he was<br />

appointed in March, 2009.<br />

Mita Haque talked about an<br />

unfulfilled dream project of the<br />

late actor. She said that Khaled<br />

Khan dreamt of building a preschool<br />

where children would<br />

be able to learn about different<br />

things, from food habit to<br />

minutiae of life-style that would<br />

not be detrimental to human kind<br />

and nature in any way. Mita Haq<br />

revealed that she has already<br />

started Khan’s dream project on a<br />

small scale.<br />

In-between the discussions,<br />

a recitation by Khaled Khan<br />

was played. Tropa Majumdar<br />

conducted the discussion.<br />

Following the discussion, there<br />

were shortened shows of theatre<br />

productions like Putul Khela,<br />

which Khaled Khan directed,<br />

a reading from Syed Shamsul<br />

Haque’s play Irsha where Khaled<br />

Khan acted as the lead role.<br />

Khaled Khan, a theatre stalwart<br />

who debuted on stage in the<br />

PHOTOS: DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

80s, performed in more than 30<br />

plays with the troupe Nagorik<br />

Natya Sampradaya. He will be<br />

remembered for his roles in<br />

popular plays, including Dewan<br />

Gazir Kissa, Nurul Din er Sara Jibon,<br />

and Darpan, and TV productions,<br />

including Humayun Ahmed’s Eisob<br />

Dinratri and Imdadul Haq Milon’s<br />

Rupnagar. He directed more than<br />

10 theatrical productions. The actor<br />

an untimely death, at the age of 55<br />

in December 2013. •<br />

‘Krishnopokkho’<br />

screened at AAA<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Recently, American Alumni Association<br />

organised a screening of<br />

the film Krishnopokkho for their<br />

members at EMK Center Dhanmondi.<br />

It is written by popular<br />

writer Late Humayun Ahmed, and<br />

directed by Meher Afroz Shaon.<br />

Movie Director Meher Afroz<br />

Shaon along with the assistant<br />

directors of the film were present<br />

at the screening. Shaon shared<br />

that since Dr Humayun Ahmed<br />

was a recipient of the AAA Awards<br />

for his contribution in Art and<br />

Culture, she also feels that she is<br />

a part of the AAA family and was<br />

happy to present the film to the<br />

members of AAA.<br />

President, secretary, EC<br />

members, and many members and<br />

guests enjoyed the movie. Light<br />

refreshments were served after the<br />

movie ended. •


Showtime<br />

23<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Female centric film refused by Indian<br />

Censor Board<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Lipstick Under My Burkha is<br />

directed by Alankrita Shrivastava,<br />

and tells the story of the secret<br />

lives of four women — including<br />

a college student who wears a<br />

burkha (veil), and a 55-year-old<br />

who rediscovers a sex life after the<br />

death of her husband.<br />

It won an award at the Tokyo<br />

International Film Festival last<br />

year, and was also aired at the<br />

MAMI Mumbai Film Festival in<br />

October. But when it came to<br />

the Indian Censor Board, the<br />

authorities refused to certify a film<br />

it describes as “lady-oriented,”<br />

sparking a furious<br />

response from the<br />

director, in the latest<br />

case to highlight fears<br />

over creative freedom in<br />

the country.<br />

In a letter, the<br />

Central Board of Film<br />

Certification (CBFC) told<br />

the makers of Lipstick<br />

Under My Burkha that<br />

it would not clear the<br />

Hindi film for general<br />

release.<br />

Shrivastava described<br />

the CBFC’s ruling as an<br />

“assault on women’s<br />

rights.”<br />

CBFC’s Chairperson<br />

Pahlaj Nihalani<br />

didn’t comment on the matter,<br />

but Prakash Jha came out<br />

and slammed them. He told a<br />

magazine, “As a country we must<br />

encourage freedom of expression<br />

but the CBFC refusing to certify<br />

Ranbir’s drastic<br />

transformation<br />

films that tell uncomfortable<br />

stories discourages filmmakers<br />

from pushing the envelope.”<br />

The letter was sent last month<br />

and came to light this week, after<br />

Bollywood actor Farhan Akhtar<br />

tweeted about it. A copy of the<br />

letter was seen by AFP on Friday.<br />

Lipstick Under My Burkha (titled<br />

as Lipstick Waale Sapne) is an<br />

Indian Hindi film. The film is<br />

directed by Alankrita Shrivastava<br />

and produced by Prakash Jha. The<br />

film stars Konkona Sen Sharma,<br />

Ratna Pathak, Aahana Kumra,<br />

and Plabita Borthakur in lead<br />

roles, along with Sushant Singh,<br />

Vikrant Massey, Shashank Arora,<br />

Vaibbhav Tatwawdi, and Jagat<br />

Singh Solanki. The film's trailer<br />

was released on October 14, 2016.<br />

The film premiered at the Tokyo<br />

and Mumbai Film Festivals, where<br />

it won the Spirit of Asia Prize and<br />

the Oxfam Award for Best Film on<br />

Gender Equality •<br />

Performances from the fourth day of Bengal Shangskriti Uthshob <strong>2017</strong>, Sylhet<br />

PHOTOS: BENGAL FOUNDATION<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Ranbir Kapoor may have<br />

pulled off Bollywood’s biggest<br />

‘transformation’ for Rajkumar<br />

Hirani’s biopic on Sanjay Dutt.<br />

Latest pictures from the sets of<br />

the film have surfaced online, and<br />

Ranbir looks exactly like young<br />

Sanjay Dutt.<br />

As part of his preparation for<br />

the role, Ranbir had to gain more<br />

than 13 kilos, which comprises<br />

of muscle and no fat to match up<br />

with the muscular physique of<br />

Sanjay Dutt. The untitled biopic<br />

will be the first one to be made on<br />

a Bollywood star.<br />

Sanjay has given around 200<br />

hours of recording as basic matter<br />

for the biopic. Sanjay even spoke<br />

about watching Ranbir Kapoor<br />

transform into Sanjay Dutt in front<br />

PHOTO: INDIATODAY<br />

of his eyes. “It feels good to see<br />

Ranbir and know that a biopic<br />

is being made on me. I think it’s<br />

been an interesting life,” he told a<br />

magazine.<br />

Ranbir Kapoor will be seen<br />

portraying three phases of Sanjay<br />

Dutt’s life in which he will be seen<br />

in three avatars with a beefy body,<br />

and then a lean look from the 90’s,<br />

and the third avatar will showcase<br />

his phase in drug rehab.<br />

In this biopic, Paresh Rawal is<br />

playing Sunil Dutt’s role, Sonam<br />

Kapoor plays Sanjay’s earlier<br />

love interest. Vicky Kaushal is<br />

his friend from the US, Anushka<br />

Sharma essays the role of a<br />

journalist and Manisha Koirala<br />

plays Nargis - Sanjay’s mother<br />

- whose death in 1981 from<br />

pancreatic cancer, affected him<br />

deeply. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

24<br />

MONDAY, FEBRUARY <strong>27</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Back Page<br />

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