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Hypercom Corporation Annual Report - CiteSeer

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The Company does not provide for federal income taxes on the undistributed earnings of its international subsidiaries because<br />

earnings are reinvested and, in the opinion of management, will continue to be reinvested indefinitely.<br />

Income (Loss) Per Share<br />

Basic income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted-average number of common shares<br />

outstanding during the period. Diluted income (loss) per share reflects the potential dilution that could occur if the income were<br />

divided by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding and potentially dilutive common shares from outstanding<br />

stock options and warrants. Potentially dilutive common shares are calculated using the treasury stock method and represent<br />

incremental shares issuable upon exercise of the Company’s outstanding options and warrants. Due to losses in 2009, 2008 and 2007,<br />

potentially dilutive securities are not included in the calculation of dilutive loss per share as their impact would be anti-dilutive.<br />

Due to losses in 2009, 2008 and 2007, options and warrants that could potentially dilute loss per share in the future were not<br />

included in the computation of basic loss per share because they were anti-dilutive. In those years, excluded options and warrants<br />

amounted to 15,108,861, 14,988,718 and 2,974,536, respectively.<br />

Derivative Financial Instruments<br />

The Company does not acquire, hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Derivative financial<br />

instruments are used to manage foreign exchange and interest rate risks that arise out of the Company’s core business activities.<br />

Derivative financial instruments used to manage foreign exchange risk were designated as hedging instruments for hedges of<br />

foreign currency exposure of the Company’s net investment in foreign operations. The primary objective of the Company’s hedging<br />

strategy is to protect its net investments in foreign subsidiaries and certain accounts receivable that are exposed to volatility in foreign<br />

currency exchange rates. In March 2009, the Company suspended hedging activities due to the cost of entering into forward contracts,<br />

the possible short term cash requirements for forward contract payables, along with the inability to repatriate cash from foreign<br />

countries on a short term basis to offset any hedge forward contract payable. Prior to the decision to suspend hedging in March 2009,<br />

the Company hedged the translation of its net investment in foreign subsidiaries in an attempt to neutralize the effect of translation<br />

gains or losses in the statement of operations. During 2008 and 2007, the Company had forward contracts in place to hedge its foreign<br />

currency denominated net monetary assets in various foreign countries, including Brazil, the U.K., Chile, Australia, Thailand and<br />

Sweden. The U.S. Dollar amount of the contracts at December 31, 2008 was $13.0 million. The total payable recorded under the<br />

contracts is reflected in accrued liabilities and was $0.1 million as of December 31, 2008.<br />

Comprehensive Income (Loss)<br />

Comprehensive income (loss) represents net income (loss) for the year adjusted for changes in stockholders’ equity from nonstockholder<br />

sources. Accumulated comprehensive income (loss) items typically include currency translation and the impact of the<br />

Company’s pension liability adjustment, net of tax.<br />

Reclassification<br />

Certain amounts in the prior-year financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation.<br />

Impact of Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements<br />

In December 2008, Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued guidance on an employer’s disclosures about plan<br />

assets of a defined benefit pension or other postretirement plan. The standard is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15,<br />

2009. The implementation of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s disclosures or its consolidated financial<br />

position, results of operations or cash flows.<br />

On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard regarding the factors that should be considered in<br />

developing renewal or extension assumptions used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset. The implementation<br />

of this guidance did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.<br />

On January 1, 2009, the Company adopted a new accounting standard that requires additional disclosures about transfers of<br />

financial assets and involvement with variable interest entities. The implementation of this standard did not have a material impact on<br />

the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.<br />

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