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Hypercom Corporation Annual Report - CiteSeer

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17. Income Taxes<br />

Loss before income taxes and discontinued operations consisted of the following for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008<br />

and 2007 (dollars in thousands):<br />

2009 2008 2007<br />

Income (loss) before income taxes and discontinued operations:<br />

United States $ 319 $ (24,276 ) $ (15,760 )<br />

Foreign (7,092 ) (59,422 ) 7,138<br />

$ (6,773 ) $ (83,698 ) $ (8,622 )<br />

The (provision) benefit for income taxes for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 consisted of the following<br />

(dollars in thousands):<br />

Current:<br />

State $ 41 $ (3 ) $ 4<br />

Federal — — (8 )<br />

Foreign (5,107 ) 465 (40 )<br />

(5,066 ) 462 (44 )<br />

Deferred — Foreign 5,895 (1,673 ) (434 )<br />

Total $ 829 $ (1,211 ) $ (478 )<br />

A reconciliation of the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate for the years ended December<br />

31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 is as follows:<br />

2009 2008 2007<br />

Tax expense at the federal statutory rate 35 % 35 % 35 %<br />

Foreign taxes (22.8 ) (5.2 ) 27.5<br />

Impairment charges - (21.3 ) —<br />

Change in valuation allowance 0.6 (8.0 ) (67.4 )<br />

Transaction costs — (1.8 ) —<br />

Other (0.6 ) (0.2 ) (1.0 )<br />

Effective tax rate 12.2 % (1.5 %) (5.9 %)<br />

Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities<br />

for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax<br />

assets and liabilities at December 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (dollars in thousands):<br />

2009 2008<br />

Deferred tax assets (liabilities), current:<br />

Inventory valuation $ 2,780 $ 2,657<br />

Compensation accruals 1,059 1,059<br />

Allowance for doubtful accounts 127 441<br />

Foreign, net 2,213 (3,015 )<br />

Valuation allowance (4,890 ) (4,650 )<br />

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities), current $ 1,289 $ (3,508 )<br />

Deferred tax assets (liabilities), non-current:<br />

Tax loss carry forwards — United States $ 35,256 $ 34,957<br />

Tax loss carry forwards — Foreign 20,363 22,404<br />

Intangibles<br />

(14,979 )<br />

(16,714 )<br />

Property, plant and equipment<br />

(999 )<br />

(1,097 )<br />

Foreign 116 3,918<br />

Other 5,345 5,827<br />

Valuation allowance<br />

(60,004 )<br />

(65,294 )<br />

Net deferred tax liabilities, non-current $ (14,902 ) $ (15,999 )<br />

For the year ended December 31, 2009, the Company’s valuation allowance decreased by $5.0 million, primarily related to the<br />

application of foreign tax loss carryforwards and transfer pricing adjustments. The Company does not expect to realize its deferred<br />

tax assets through expected future taxable profits and has recorded a valuation allowance for all U.S. federal and state deferred tax<br />

- 75 -<br />

2009<br />

2008<br />

2007

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