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The Light of Britannia

by Owen Morgan

by Owen Morgan

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—<br />

DEDICATION.<br />

difficult and deceitful shore, he ordered a number <strong>of</strong> flat-bottomed<br />

boats to be constructed. In these he wafted over the infantry,<br />

while the cavalry, partly by fording over the shallows, and partly<br />

by switriping their horses, advanced to gain a footing in the<br />

island."<br />

Tacitus seems to have mixed together two episodes in the<br />

invasion, and made both appear as one. <strong>The</strong> Romans must have<br />

arrived in the Menai Straits by sea, doubtless from Blackpool,<br />

l.ancashire, a distance <strong>of</strong> 60 miles as the crow flies, or from the<br />

coast <strong>of</strong> Devonshire, and sailing by St. David's Head, Pembrokeshire,<br />

reached the coast <strong>of</strong> Caernarfon, a distance <strong>of</strong> about 170<br />

miles. <strong>The</strong> Romans appear to have crossed the Menai at Pont-<br />

Din-Orwych, the ordinary ferry from time immemorial, and thus<br />

is described what the Romans beheld on the shore <strong>of</strong> Anglesey :<br />

" On the opposite shore," states the Roman son-in-law <strong>of</strong><br />

Agricola, " stood the Britcns, close embodied, and prepared for<br />

action. Women were seen rushing through the ranks in wild<br />

disorder, their apparel funereal, their hair loose to the wind, in<br />

their hands flaming torches, and their whole appearance resembling<br />

the frantic rage <strong>of</strong> the Furies !<br />

" <strong>The</strong> Druids were ranged in order, with hands uplifted,<br />

invoking the gods, and pouring forth horrible imprecations.<br />

" <strong>The</strong> novelty <strong>of</strong> the sight struck the Romans with awe and<br />

terror. <strong>The</strong>y stood in stupid amazement, as if their limbs were<br />

benumbed, rivetted to the spot, a mark for the enemy.<br />

" <strong>The</strong> exhortations <strong>of</strong> the general diffused new vigour through<br />

the ranks, and the men by mutual reproaches inflamed each other<br />

to deeds <strong>of</strong> valour.<br />

'•<br />

<strong>The</strong>y felt the disgrace <strong>of</strong> yielding to a troop <strong>of</strong> luovien and a<br />

band <strong>of</strong> fanatic 'priests; they advanced their standards and<br />

rushed on to the attack with impetuous fury.<br />

" <strong>The</strong> Britons perished in the flames which they themselves<br />

had kindled."<br />

<strong>The</strong> torches carried by the Druidesses, and the other flames<br />

referred to, indicate the atrocious barbarity perpetrated by the<br />

Romans upon "a troop <strong>of</strong> women" and "fanatic priests," was

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