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Change Of Diet For children With Autism Suffering - Nutrition and ...

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Short report: Autistic gastrointestinal <strong>and</strong> eating<br />

symptoms treated with secretin: a subtype of autism.<br />

Pallanti Stefano; Lassi Stefano; La Malfa Giampaolo; Campigli Marco; Di Rubbo<br />

Roberto; Paolini Giulia; Cesarali Valentina<br />

Department of Psychiatry, University of Florence, Italy. s.pallanti@agora.it<br />

Clinical practice <strong>and</strong> epidemiology in mental health - CP & EMH ( Engl<strong>and</strong> ) Nov<br />

15 2005 , 1 p24 , ISSN: 1745-0179--Electronic Journal Code: 101245735<br />

Publishing Model Electronic<br />

Document type: Journal Article<br />

Languages: ENGLISH<br />

Main Citation Owner: NLM<br />

Other Citation Owner: NLM<br />

Record type: PubMed not MEDLINE<br />

Pervasive Developmental Disorders (PDD) are chronic, lifelong disorders for which<br />

there is as yet no effective cure, <strong>and</strong> medical management remains a challenge<br />

for clinicians. The current report describes two patients affected by autistic<br />

disorder with associated gastrointestinal symptoms. They received multiple doses<br />

of intravenous secretin for a six-month period <strong>and</strong> were assessed with several<br />

specific outcome measures to evaluate drug effect. The administration of secretin<br />

led to some significant <strong>and</strong> lasting improvement in only one case.<br />

Gastroesophageal reflux may contribute to some of the behavioural problems <strong>and</strong><br />

explain the effect of secretin since its suppressive effect on gastric secretion is<br />

well known. It is also true that autistic <strong>children</strong> with gastroesophageal reflux <strong>and</strong><br />

a higher IQ could constitute a subtype which responds to secretin administration<br />

<strong>and</strong> that could be labelled as a "gastrointestinal subtype".<br />

Record Date Created: 20051212<br />

Record Date Completed: 20060123<br />

Date of Electronic Publication: 20051115<br />

Differences between the gut microflora of <strong>children</strong> with<br />

autistic spectrum disorders <strong>and</strong> that of healthy <strong>children</strong>.<br />

Parracho Helena M R T; Bingham Max O; Gibson Glenn R; McCartney Anne L<br />

Food Microbial Sciences Unit, School of Food Biosciences, The University of<br />

Reading, Whiteknights, PO Box 226, Reading RG6 6AP, UK.<br />

Journal of medical microbiology ( Engl<strong>and</strong> ) Oct 2005 , 54 (Pt 10) p987-91 ,<br />

ISSN: 0022-2615--Print Journal Code: 0224131<br />

Publishing Model Print<br />

Document type: Comparative Study; Journal Article; Research Support, Non-U.S.<br />

Gov't<br />

Languages: ENGLISH<br />

Main Citation Owner: NLM<br />

Record type: MEDLINE; Completed<br />

Subfile: INDEX MEDICUS<br />

Children with autistic spectrum disorders (ASDs) tend to suffer from severe<br />

gastrointestinal problems. Such symptoms may be due to a disruption of the<br />

indigenous gut flora promoting the overgrowth of potentially pathogenic microorganisms.<br />

The faecal flora of patients with ASDs was studied <strong>and</strong> compared with<br />

those of two control groups (healthy siblings <strong>and</strong> unrelated healthy <strong>children</strong>).<br />

Faecal bacterial populations were assessed through the use of a cultureindependent<br />

technique, fluorescence in situ hybridization, using oligonucleotide<br />

probes targeting predominant components of the gut flora. The faecal flora of<br />

ASD patients contained a higher incidence of the Clostridium histolyticum group

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