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to strip off leaves. Exfoliation is achieved through either mechanical<br />
or chemical means. Exfoliation helps blemished skin<br />
by removing facial oil trapped in the dry skin which leads to<br />
further breakouts of blemishes. For post-breakout (red/dark<br />
marks), an increase in exfoliation will help the marks disappear<br />
as the removal of damaged cells gives way for new skin.<br />
Clogged pores (or black heads), a little clogged bump on the<br />
skin, all can be done away with a good exfoliation because<br />
the more you remove surface dry skin cells the less oil will stay<br />
trapped inside <strong>and</strong> congest the pores. Exfoliation also helps<br />
hyper pigmentation, i.e. the brown spots, that develops on<br />
the skin with age, pregnancy, hormonal changes, or genetics.<br />
4. Skin Toners/Softeners/Refreshers<br />
Beautifully formulated toners loaded with beneficial ingredients<br />
can transform the way your skin looks <strong>and</strong> feels after<br />
cleansing. Toners help maintain the balance of your skin’s pH.<br />
The purpose of toners is to replenish <strong>and</strong> nourish skin after<br />
removing makeup <strong>and</strong> cleansing—a step that can significantly<br />
<strong>and</strong> visibly help your skin. Even if you use the gentlest<br />
cleanser, your skin still needs to be replenished. This is where<br />
a brilliant cleanser can make your skin really shine. Once you<br />
start using a well-formulated toner, the results will be undeniable.<br />
It no longer becomes an optional step— it’s a must have.<br />
Pick a toner according to your skin type which enhances your<br />
skin.<br />
• For Normal to Dry skin - Try a toner with a milky<br />
texture which helps minimize wrinkles <strong>and</strong> advanced<br />
signs of aging. This type has a hydrating formula <strong>and</strong><br />
addresses dryness <strong>and</strong> sensitivity as well as leaving<br />
dry skin soft <strong>and</strong> smooth. It also soothes red, temperamental<br />
skin <strong>and</strong> gives you healthy, young looking<br />
skin.<br />
• For Normal to Oily or Combination skin – This type<br />
of toner must aid wrinkles <strong>and</strong> post-breakout marks,<br />
improve the skin’s tone, pore size, <strong>and</strong> texture. It also<br />
minimizes the appearance of enlarged pores <strong>and</strong><br />
recharges the skin with replenishing substances for a<br />
fresh <strong>and</strong> youthful glow. It should have a water-light<br />
formula that gently calms redness <strong>and</strong> provides a skin<br />
enriching, oil free hydrated look.<br />
5. Korean Essence<br />
Korean Essence gives more results than any other product because<br />
it treats the skin on a cellular level. It is a concentrated<br />
formula that specifically targets wrinkles, fine lines, dull <strong>and</strong><br />
uneven skin tones. It also helps optimize your skin’s natural<br />
cell turnover rate, <strong>and</strong> with regular use, you will notice your<br />
skin is much smoother <strong>and</strong> brighter. Important tips when applying<br />
essence: do not use water; store it in a bottle <strong>and</strong> spray<br />
it directly on your face so wastage is minimal. A liquid to gel<br />
essence makes the skin feel a little plumper as it soaks in. For<br />
spot essence, a thicker more concentrated essence is suggested.<br />
You can apply it to freshly toned skin <strong>and</strong> pat it in with<br />
your h<strong>and</strong>s.<br />
6. Serums, Boosters & Ampoules<br />
When you think of boosting your skin care or looking for a<br />
powerful face fix, you should probably reach for a serum.<br />
These products can address any issue including brightening,<br />
pore-refining, pigmentation, wrinkles, or acne – this is your<br />
skin perfecting step. These tend to be the hero products we<br />
look to for our glow-goals <strong>and</strong> feature scientific or exotic<br />
sounding fancy botanical ingredients. Serums are just concentrated<br />
treatments; they are like moisturisers stripped down<br />
to only the most powerful actives. Serums, ampoules <strong>and</strong><br />
boosters are all the same – Skin Treatments, <strong>and</strong> they basically<br />
function similarly. Serums are spot-applied. For example: if<br />
you want to eradicate brown spots <strong>and</strong> hyper pigmentation,<br />
use a vitamin C serum only on the affected areas. Your serum<br />
will last longer. There is no real age when one should start<br />
using a serum. You are never too young to start looking after<br />
your skin. You can layer your serums as well as add serum to<br />
your products for an extra boost for your skin, especially in<br />
your foundation.<br />
7. Sheet Masks<br />
Sheet masks are face-shaped fabric, papers, fibres, or gel<br />
soaked in a nutrition-packed solution called serum. It is a<br />
meditative, skin nourishing ritual. They are different from<br />
facial masks which are paste based. Sheet masks are generally<br />
used once <strong>and</strong> they are individually packed making them fast,<br />
convenient, <strong>and</strong> easy to use. If essence is the heart of skincare,<br />
sheet masks are the soul. Apply it on a clean face <strong>and</strong> leave it<br />
for 20-30 minutes.<br />
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