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Cure and Care-Magazine

Cure and Care (Volume-1, Issue-1)

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Vitamin D<br />

Deficiency<br />

Although we live in a l<strong>and</strong> blessed with abundant sunshine,<br />

International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF) reveals,<br />

that up to 90 percent of UAE residents suffer from<br />

a vitamin D deficiency. Figures released at the International<br />

Conference on Vitamin D Deficiency, held in March in Abu<br />

Dhabi, showed that 78 per cent of UAE residents are deficient.<br />

Either way, we have one of the highest rates of vitamin D deficiency<br />

in the world.<br />

Vitamin D serves several important functions in the body.<br />

These include:<br />

• Promoting calcium absorption<br />

• Maintaining normal calcium <strong>and</strong> phosphate levels<br />

• Promoting bone <strong>and</strong> cell growth<br />

• Reducing inflammation<br />

Reasons:<br />

Part of the reason the numbers are so high in the UAE is because<br />

of traditional clothing due to social norm. Both men <strong>and</strong><br />

women, but especially women, are covered from head to toe<br />

<strong>and</strong> are hesitant to be outside especially during hot weather,<br />

People tend to avoid the sun’s rays <strong>and</strong> it’s those rays that help<br />

the body produce vitamin D.<br />

Practically everyone in UAE goes out from their air condition<br />

home, into an air conditioned vehicle (some with tinted glass)<br />

<strong>and</strong> then inside into an air conditioned office or mall. It’s a lifestyle<br />

that is born due to soaring high temperatures in the UAE.<br />

It’s a cultural norm to not spend time in the sun.<br />

Several other factors have also contributed to the rising incidence<br />

of vitamin D deficiency. These include:<br />

• Wearing sunscreen (sunscreen blocks the sun’s ability<br />

to stimulate vitamin D production)<br />

• Not spending enough time outside<br />

• Having darkly pigmented skin, which inhibits absorbtion<br />

of the sun’s rays<br />

• Obesity, which typically raises your vitamin D requirements<br />

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