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Mettavalokanaya Buddhist Magazine - December 13 2016

Sri Lankan most popular & leading Buddhist Magazine “Mettavalokanaya” Buddhist Magazine - December 13 2016

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craving will traverse this very long Sansara, Simultaneously as<br />

this and that (ITHTHATHA, ANGNATHA) and will never end this<br />

Sansara.<br />

Thus it is very evident that we the worldly people<br />

endowed and under the influence of the six agencies are<br />

never alone but is with the second person of craving all the<br />

time. But the enlightened, Buddha, Pachcheka Buddha or<br />

Arahath are without the second person and thus are all by<br />

themselves. So we say Eka Vihari which means by self only<br />

and no another with that person. Often people say they will<br />

go to a retreat and be all alone. Yet if one has not attained<br />

the ultimate of becoming an Arahath, then that person will be<br />

with the second, that of craving. On the other hand, Buddha<br />

and his Arahath disciples were dwelling in the Jethawana Vihar<br />

as well as in other temples amid tens of thousands of people<br />

who would come to Vihar, yet they were all by them self.<br />

Those lay who meditate, once having learned the path<br />

may not necessarily need to be in a retreat all the time, but<br />

can do the meditation practice at home by striving to find that<br />

isolation from the second person of craving. Often people<br />

will say that they cannot meditate at their homes because<br />

of sounds and disturbances. Yet such things can disturb only<br />

if one volitionally seek to grapple with such sounds without<br />

learning to let go.<br />

One may go to a retreat for an extended period yet<br />

may not be alone if that person tries to grapple with the<br />

Nama & Rupa that illustrate our consciousness. So the path<br />

as shown by the Enlightened One is letting go. Such a person<br />

will discharge his/her responsibilities to the immediate family,<br />

friends, society, to the country etc and yet will walk on the<br />

path to ultimate purification.<br />

Fourth Week - The fourth week after enlightenment<br />

Buddha spent in the golden abode. The location of this place<br />

is to the left of the main temple and today the walls are often<br />

pasted with golden foil paper by many devotees. The traditional<br />

commentary has it that Buddha spent the fourth week in the<br />

golden abode created by gods. In Marghadi language (Pali)<br />

the fourth week is termed as dwelling in Rathana Agara or<br />

golden abode. In the months prior to the dispensation of the<br />

first discourse to the five ascetics at Varanasi, there was only<br />

the Buddha and the Dhamma had not been expounded to the<br />

worldly or the Sangha Sasana yet not established. Thus of the<br />

three Rathanas only the Buddha Rathana was in existence at<br />

that time.<br />

We the worldly people too have an abode that has been<br />

created by the consciousness together with nama & rupa.<br />

Our abode is worldly and subject decay and death. But the<br />

golden abode of the Buddha is that which arises after having<br />

attained enlightenment. Thus Buddha was in the golden<br />

abode while the rest of the beings were in the abodes made<br />

by the consciousness. Our abodes made by the consciousness<br />

are illustrated with nama & rupa (Nidassana Vingnana) while<br />

the Enlightened One is in non-illustrated consciousness<br />

(Anidassana Vingnana).<br />

Fifth Week - After enlightenment Buddha spent the<br />

fifth week under the Ficus Bengalansis tree Ajapala. In the<br />

traditional commentary, it is said that the Goatherds used<br />

the shade of the tree to spend the day, (Aja meaning Goat<br />

and Pala meaning the herder). But as I have stated afore, the<br />

Buddha has always told us to look at the inner depth of the<br />

Dhamma and not take the Dhamma in a very cosmetic way.<br />

(Opaniko pachchaththan vedithabbo vinnuhithi)<br />

The Ajitha Manawa Sutta in Parayana Vagga Suththa<br />

Nipatha, Ajitha asked Buddha as to what this adhesive is?<br />

Buddha replied that this great adhesive is Jappa or craving.<br />

The Enlightened One in the fifth week chose the base of the<br />

Ficus tree Ajappa. Thus Ajappa means that which does not<br />

stick/bind/attach etc.<br />

The Ficus Bengalansis tree as it grows starts spreading<br />

across the terrain with branches often parallel to the ground<br />

and supported by buttress roots springing from the branches<br />

reaching the ground. After some years there would be many<br />

such buttress roots that it often becomes difficult to find the<br />

real base of the tree.<br />

It is the same with us the mundane humans. After<br />

birth we grow up and with craving and supported by the six<br />

touch agencies grasp this world. We are thus termed Lokika,<br />

worldly or under the influence of the six touch agencies whilst<br />

the Enlightened are termed Lokauththara or no longer under<br />

the six touch agencies influence and beyond the world. Even<br />

though the Enlightened One was seated under the Ficus tree<br />

just as the Goatherds, yet he was not under the influence of<br />

the worldly phenomena. Three girls Thanha, Rathi and Raga<br />

came and danced in front of Buddha trying to disturb him and<br />

later left having failed left him alone.<br />

Chasu Loko Samuppanno, Chasu kubbathi santhvan,<br />

Channameva upadaya, Chasu loko vihannathi. This world of<br />

self is of the six touch agencies, and with the six we associate<br />

it all, having grasped it all with the six touch agencies, we the<br />

worldly ones lament and wail.<br />

Sixth Week - The sixth week Buddha spent near the<br />

Muchalinda pond. During that period there were heavy rains<br />

and a giant cobra named Muchalinda gave shelter to Buddha<br />

from rain by coiling around Enlightened One’s body and with<br />

the hood over his head.<br />

The term NAGA is also used for the enlightened such as<br />

Buddha and Arahath. We the worldly people are all the time<br />

susceptible to this defiling rain (KILESA WARSA) and defile<br />

ourselves with the six touch agencies. But the Buddha has<br />

totally eradicated it all and no such things can impact the<br />

Enlightened.<br />

Seventh Week - The last of the seven weeks was known<br />

to have spent under the Rajayathana tree. It was here that<br />

the two merchants from Ukkala (now Odisha) came and<br />

worshipped Buddha and offered him alms of honey and<br />

cereals. The later requested for something sacred which they<br />

could take and Buddha gave them some hair relics.<br />

What is the significance of Rajayathana? We the worldly<br />

people are under the influence of six touch agencies and are<br />

thus under the Salayathana which our illustrated consciousness<br />

built for us. But the enlightened are no longer under the<br />

influence of the six agencies and now in their own abode built<br />

and is termed Rajayathana. Buddha after enlightenment said<br />

that the abode built by the maker has now been shattered<br />

and destroyed. That abode is the six agencies abode built by<br />

illustrated consciousness. Buddha and all Arahaths have nonillustrated<br />

Consciousness (Anidassana Vinnana).<br />

Sugath Rajapakse<br />

BSC-Graduated Peradeniya University, Former Senior<br />

Sales Manager, Regional Manager of Sri Lankan Airlines in<br />

Sri Lanka and overseas, Presently Consultant to<br />

Air India GSA in Sri Lanka.<br />

www.meththawalokanaya.com<br />

fu;a;djf,dalkh I foieïn¾ I <strong>2016</strong> 15

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