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the world’s BIGGEST selling STEAM magazine<br />

No. 467<br />

MAY 19 -<br />

JUNE 15 2017<br />

revealed: steam’s<br />

main line future<br />

exclusive interview<br />

with Network Rail<br />

Chairman Hendy<br />

Unveiled:<br />

The ‘SECRET’<br />

GWR collection<br />

PRICE £4.25<br />

Big 1968<br />

farewell<br />

for Oliver Cromwell<br />

‘UNION’S’ FINAL<br />

COUNTDOWN...<br />

Where to see<br />

Cameron’s ‘A4’<br />

this summer<br />

YORK’S 4‐4‐0 GIVEAWAY<br />

‘Why the ‘T3’ but not the Japanese Bullet train?’<br />

- former shadow secretary calls for NRM answers


Issue 467 • may 19 - june 15 2017<br />

CONTENTS<br />

A classic 1930s<br />

Southern Railway<br />

scene, courtesy of<br />

the Bluebell Railway.<br />

Maunsell ‘S15’ 4-6-0<br />

No. 847 is at Fireslip,<br />

north of Horsted<br />

Keynes, on April 18.<br />

jon bowers<br />

on the cover<br />

No. 60009 Union of South<br />

Africa exits Gisburn<br />

Tunnel during its trial<br />

run on April 26.<br />

john cooper-smith<br />

Regulars<br />

watch steam<br />

come to life<br />

for more great<br />

clips turn to p56<br />

News<br />

6 News<br />

COVER ❖ NRM under scrutiny over ‘T3’<br />

COVER ❖ 60009 returns to main line<br />

❖ Vision unveiled for Great Hall<br />

COVER ❖ ‘Great Britain X’ - full report<br />

COVER ❖ 1968 gala for ‘Cromwell’<br />

28 New-Build News<br />

What next after Beachy Head?<br />

30 industrial news<br />

36 irish newS<br />

38 narrow gauge NEWS<br />

Features<br />

42 nrm giveaways<br />

Which other steam locomotives have<br />

been de-accessioned?<br />

50 the hidden hundred<br />

A closer look at one of preservation’s<br />

largest rolling stock owners<br />

62 sir peter hendy on steam<br />

COVER<br />

An exclusive interview with Network<br />

Rail’s chairman on steam’s future<br />

68 L’ULTIMO TRENO<br />

Steam’s last gasp in Eritrea<br />

84 A LIFE ON THE FOOTPLATE<br />

Carlisle driver Gordon Hodgson reflects<br />

on a career spanning nearly 60 years<br />

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68<br />

84<br />

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57 gallery<br />

72 DOWN MAIN<br />

A proactive approach by Network Rail<br />

could be crucial for main line steam<br />

78 TOP LINk<br />

Full analysis of Tornado’s 100mph run<br />

and Pendennis Castle in 1965<br />

91 MAILBAG<br />

94 Book and gift Reviews<br />

108 last year of the big four<br />

Exploring a Southern byway with a<br />

veteran ‘M7’ 70 years ago<br />

114 Return Ticket<br />

115 Tail lamp<br />

inside track<br />

27 Railways recruiting<br />

83 Railways recruiting<br />

96 bodmin & wenford railway<br />

Chris Hatton tackles the issue of<br />

recruiting younger volunteers<br />

Guide<br />

99 Events DIARY<br />

100 Main Line Diary


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NEWS FOCUS<br />

NRM could face Parliamen ta<br />

‘giveaway’ of unique LSWR ‘T 3’<br />

Labour MP Kelvin Hopkins asks why the National Railway Museum has ‘given away the family silver’.<br />

HE National Railway Museum<br />

T may have to explain its<br />

policy on locomotive disposals<br />

to Parliament, following its<br />

controversial decision to give away<br />

LSWR ‘T3’ 4‐4‐0 No. 563 to the<br />

Swanage Railway. The Adams<br />

locomotive moved to Dorset in April<br />

(SR466).<br />

Kelvin Hopkins, former Shadow<br />

Secretary of State for Culture,<br />

Media and Sport, and Labour MP<br />

for Luton North, has declared his<br />

intention to press for answers<br />

from the NRM in the House of<br />

Commons, if he is returned to<br />

Westminster following the General<br />

Election of June 8.<br />

The pro-steam politician attests:<br />

“I believe 100% in historically<br />

important artefacts being owned<br />

by the nation. That the ‘T3’ has<br />

essentially been privatised without<br />

public consultation is a serious<br />

matter which needs further<br />

investigation. They are giving away<br />

the family silver.”<br />

Kelvin Hopkins, an unashamed<br />

lifetime railway enthusiast, says<br />

in a letter to Steam Railway: “This<br />

That the ‘T3’ has essentially been privatised<br />

without public consultation is a serious matter<br />

which needs further investigation<br />

is now the perfect opportunity for<br />

the NRM to set the record straight<br />

and, more importantly, clarify with<br />

absolute detail and transparency<br />

what the policy will be in future in<br />

terms of due diligence, because<br />

the most worrying aspect of this<br />

episode appears to me to be<br />

the speed, after announcement,<br />

with which the gifting of the ‘T3’<br />

occurred.<br />

“The Museum should not simply<br />

be guided by its own ethics policy,<br />

it should stick to every letter of it<br />

if it involves disposal of a national<br />

asset to the private sector.” (See<br />

Mailbag, page 92).<br />

in brief<br />

••<br />

Vandals hit Telford<br />

Vandals caused an estimated<br />

£5,000 worth of damage at the<br />

Telford Steam Railway on April<br />

12, smashing windows in several<br />

vehicles, including unique Mk 1<br />

Lounge First Corridor No. 13360<br />

and newly arrived Mk 2 Brake<br />

Second Open No. 9406.<br />

••<br />

Blaenavon carriage shed<br />

A three-road carriage shed is<br />

being built at the Pontypool<br />

& Blaenavon Railway, capable of<br />

holding 15 Mk 1 vehicles. It will<br />

enable operational coaches and<br />

wagons to be kept under cover,<br />

freeing up space in the yard. The<br />

site has been graded and ballast<br />

laid in preparation for new track.<br />

••<br />

813 for East Lancs<br />

Port Talbot Railway 0‐6‐0ST<br />

No. 813 is to make its first visit to<br />

the East Lancashire Railway on<br />

June 3/4, for the ‘Small Engines<br />

Weekend’. Also in operation will<br />

be L&Y 0‐6‐0 No. 52322, Hudswell<br />

Clarke 0-6-0T Gothenburg and<br />

diesel shunters.<br />

••<br />

Full circle for Richard<br />

Richard Jones has been appointed<br />

as the West Somerset Railway’s<br />

new Head of Operating, 40<br />

years after he joined the line as<br />

a volunteer in 1977. He previously<br />

held the role of Operations Officer<br />

at the Keighley & Worth Valley<br />

Railway, and has also served as<br />

General Manager of the Bodmin<br />

& Wenford and Swanage Railways.<br />

GWR livery BACK ON 1369 - but not as we know it!<br />

After its spell in BR black livery to<br />

partner Beattie well tank No. 30587,<br />

Weymouth and Wadebridge<br />

pannier tank No. 1369 has reverted<br />

to GWR livery… with a difference.<br />

For its final day in service at the<br />

South Devon Railway on May 9,<br />

the Collett ‘1366’ was given the<br />

green livery and silver lettering<br />

of today’s main line passenger<br />

operator Great Western Railway.<br />

The train operating company gave<br />

permission for its colour scheme<br />

- normally applied to its fleet of<br />

High Speed Trains, DMUs and<br />

new Hitachi units - to be used on<br />

No. 1369 for just one day.<br />

The contrasting theme of ‘GW<br />

past and present’ continued with<br />

the application of a ‘Z48’ reporting<br />

number to No. 1369’s smokebox -<br />

marking May 9’s anniversary of the<br />

famous Ian Allan ‘Great Western<br />

High Speed Railtour’ of 1964.<br />

With its boiler certificate now<br />

expired, No. 1369 is in the queue<br />

for what, it is hoped, will be a<br />

relatively swift overhaul. Its place in<br />

the SDR operating fleet will be filled<br />

by ‘Small Prairie’ No. 5526.<br />

Collett ‘1366’ 0‐6‐0PT No. 1369<br />

in the livery of today’s train operator,<br />

next to the Great Western Main Line<br />

at Totnes Riverside on May 9.<br />

CALLUM WILLCOX<br />

12 • Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017


tary questions to explain<br />

T 3’ 4-4-0<br />

Declaring his intention to<br />

consult on the issue with York’s<br />

own MP - whoever that may be<br />

after the General Election - Mr<br />

Hopkins stressed: “There are<br />

many questions that need to be<br />

answered. Why are they keeping<br />

the Japanese ‘Bullet train’, and<br />

getting rid of the ‘T3’? Is the NRM<br />

somehow saying that the ‘T3’ is no<br />

longer relevant? To me, seeing it<br />

at the museum was always a real<br />

‘wow’ moment - and now that has<br />

been lost.<br />

“If the Museum has space<br />

issues, surely long-term loans are<br />

the solution? And how much is<br />

the ‘T3’ worth? We need to know<br />

how much it was insured for,<br />

because it is now off the books<br />

- and someone else has benefited<br />

from it.”<br />

Kelvin Hopkins was elected MP<br />

for Luton North in 1997 and has<br />

increased his majority at every<br />

election since.<br />

NRM: no national collection ‘clearout’ under way<br />

The NRM has told Steam Railway<br />

that no locomotive and rolling stock<br />

‘clearout’ is under way, in response<br />

to a concern raised by former<br />

director Steve Davies (SR466).<br />

It has also said there has been<br />

no change in the NRM and Science<br />

Museum’s policy on disposals and<br />

that it follows Museum Association<br />

guidelines on transparency.<br />

SR asked: Following the disposal<br />

of the ‘T3’, what other locomotive<br />

or rolling stock disposals from the<br />

National Collection are presently<br />

under discussion or ‘in the<br />

pipeline’? Please give full details,<br />

including the identity of prospective<br />

recipients, in line with the Museums<br />

Association’s guidelines on<br />

Guaranteed paths can be<br />

secured to ensure that steam<br />

does not get squeezed off the<br />

main line, confirms Network Rail<br />

Chairman Sir Peter Hendy.<br />

In an exclusive interview<br />

with Steam Railway, Sir Peter<br />

says that “in the next year to<br />

18 months” space needs to be<br />

reserved in the timetables, to<br />

allow steam to continue on an<br />

openness and transparency.<br />

NRM: We follow the Museum<br />

Association’s guidelines on<br />

openness and transparency and<br />

publish details of all significant<br />

decisions affecting the Collection.<br />

However this does not extend<br />

to providing details of ongoing<br />

discussions regarding the<br />

management of the Collection.<br />

We publicise disposals after the<br />

decision to dispose has been<br />

made by our Board of Trustees.<br />

We believe this is in the spirit of<br />

the guidelines, which emphasise<br />

that disposals occur for curatorial<br />

reasons.<br />

SR: Is the de-accessioning of<br />

the ‘T3’, less than a year after the<br />

‘save space for steam’ says NR chairman<br />

increasingly crowded national<br />

network and run into and out<br />

of London.<br />

The plans will apply to the<br />

East and West Coast Main Lines,<br />

and the newly electrified Great<br />

Western Main Line, as well as<br />

secondary routes, he adds.<br />

He comments: “If we don’t do<br />

this now, in the years between<br />

now and 2025, everything’s<br />

de-accessioning of North Staffs<br />

Railway 0‐6‐2T No. 2, indicative of<br />

a change in NRM policy in favour of<br />

gifting National Collection exhibits<br />

to third parties (where previously<br />

the policy was of fixed-term loans)?<br />

NRM: There is no change in the<br />

National Railway Museum and<br />

Science Museum Group’s policy<br />

on disposals at https://group.<br />

sciencemuseum.org.uk/policy/<br />

group-policies<br />

SR: Talking to Steam Railway last<br />

month, former NRM Director Steve<br />

Davies MBE raised the question<br />

of a locomotive and rolling stock<br />

‘clearout’ by the Museum. Is this<br />

what is happening? If so, why?<br />

NRM: No.<br />

going to be so full that such an<br />

opportunity won’t be there.”<br />

It follows a summit in early<br />

April on the topic of main<br />

line steam, in which gauging<br />

problems, and the impending<br />

need for controlled emission<br />

toilets on all trains, were also<br />

discussed.<br />

For more, see pages 62-67<br />

and ‘Down Main’, pages 72/73.<br />

‘T3’ No. 563 is dragged into Corfe<br />

Castle by a diesel shunter soon after<br />

its arrival at the Swanage Railway on<br />

April 12. As reported last issue, the<br />

‘Purbeck Line’ hopes to return the<br />

Nine Elms-built 4‐4‐0 to steam.<br />

ANDREW P.M. WRIGHT<br />

‘King’ and<br />

‘Railmotor’ up<br />

for Old Oak bash<br />

Didcot Railway Centre’s ‘King’<br />

No. 6023 King Edward II and<br />

steam ‘Railmotor’ No. 93 are<br />

the first two exhibits requested<br />

for the Old Oak Common open<br />

day on September 2.<br />

As reported in SR465,<br />

train operator Great Western<br />

Railway is planning a<br />

gathering of GWR engines for<br />

the event, titled ‘Legends of<br />

the Great Western’, and likely<br />

to be the last open day at the<br />

former 81A depot before the<br />

site is used for High Speed 2’s<br />

West London station.<br />

Like its previous forays<br />

onto the national network<br />

for branch line shuttles at<br />

Southall and in Cornwall, the<br />

‘Railmotor’ would be towed<br />

to and from Didcot over the<br />

Great Western Main Line.<br />

Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 13


Cut off<br />

in his prime<br />

Main line steam driver GORDON HODGSON was within weeks of completing 60 proud<br />

years on the footplate - but in July last year he failed the medical - and in an instant, his<br />

career was over. Here he tells DAVID WILCOCK of the despair he felt at that moment,<br />

and reflects on the highs and lows of nearly six decades of ‘marriage’ to the railways.<br />

84 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017


GORDON HODGSON - PART ONE<br />

For almost 40 years, since the 1978 revival<br />

of main line steam in the North West,<br />

Carlisle engineman Gordon Hodgson has<br />

been one of the stand-out names in the<br />

‘top link’ of men who drive and fire our<br />

steam charter trains, week in, week out.<br />

A proud and articulate professional who began his apprenticeship<br />

as a fireman on the Waverley Route as long ago as 1957, Gordon’s<br />

‘oneness’ with a locomotive and his predilection for ‘driving to<br />

the full’ has been a trademark long acknowledged by footplate<br />

colleagues, and one certainly appreciated by enthusiasts.<br />

At just 5ft 6in in his stockinged feet, there have long been jokes and<br />

banter among footplate colleagues about him needing a stepladder<br />

to get the regulator handle down from the roof, but Gordon’s record<br />

speaks for itself: holder of the ‘Blue Riband’ for the fastest run to Ais Gill<br />

summit with a Class 7 engine, fastest recorded time between Carlisle<br />

and Shap summit with 12 coaches, the highest sustained power output<br />

(2,900bhp) up Beattock (all, coincidentally, with the ‘A2’ class ‘Pacific’<br />

No. 60532 Blue Peter) and many more besides.<br />

Locomotive fitness and efficiency may be variables, but the name<br />

Gordon Hodgson on ‘A4’<br />

Union of South Africa at<br />

Hellifield on March 30 2013.<br />

EDDIE BOBROWSKI<br />

I came back home from the<br />

medical, and I’m not ashamed to<br />

admit it, I had a good old cry<br />

‘G. Hodgson’ on a steam crewing notice has been the nearest you<br />

could get to a guarantee of exhilarating, polished performance.<br />

As he says: “There’s a fine margin between using and abusing an<br />

engine, but for me, express locomotives should always be driven at<br />

full regulator, to get the maximum benefit out of superheat.”<br />

In July last year though, Gordon’s name suddenly disappeared<br />

from West Coast Railways’ crewing roster. There were no reports<br />

to say he had been ill - and retirement for a man so passionate<br />

about steam and so staunchly wedded to the footplate was quite<br />

unthinkable. He was simply there one minute, and gone the next.<br />

Some days later, the grapevine brought the news that Gordon,<br />

then 77, had failed his six-monthly medical - on his hearing. His<br />

footplate career - just six months short of 60 years - was suddenly<br />

at an end. That he was still as fit as a flea, demonstrated the mental<br />

agility of men half his age, and walked England’s<br />

highest fells on his days off, counted for nothing.<br />

Devastated<br />

Friends and followers met the news of Gordon’s<br />

enforced retirement with sadness and sympathy,<br />

but to the man himself, it was a devastating, lifechanging<br />

thunderbolt. It felt as though the bottom<br />

had fallen out of his entire world.<br />

“I came back home from the medical, and I’m<br />

not ashamed to admit it, I had a good old cry,” he<br />

admitted when I met him at his Carlisle home a<br />

few weeks ago. “It wasn’t how I’d expected to retire<br />

from the railway. I was so hoping to get that 60<br />

years in, at least.<br />

“I always knew that the hearing in my right ear wasn’t as good as<br />

in my left, but I never had any fears or qualms about the medical.<br />

The doctors used to say to me that considering the environment<br />

I’d been working in - on a noisy footplate over so many years - my<br />

hearing was generally better than might be expected.<br />

“The practical test involved hearing someone speaking at a<br />

certain distance away, and checking that I could use radios and<br />

telephones without any difficulty. I’ve got a hearing aid, and that’s<br />

fine when I’m working a diesel - but it was useless on a steam<br />

engine because there’s so much ‘percussion’ and echo in the<br />

receiver that it’s difficult to differentiate one noise from another.<br />

Everything was being drowned out.<br />

“I asked the doctor if I could take the test again - but he said<br />

no. He was sorry, but he had to draw the line somewhere. I was<br />

devastated. I’d expected to pass the practical test again - but as the<br />

doctor said, if anything happened as a result of my hearing - any<br />

incident - it would come back on him, and he would be out of a job.<br />

“During previous medicals, some of the doctors had asked me<br />

how long I intended to continue on the footplate. I always said that<br />

I’d carry on for as long as I still felt capable, confident and happy<br />

doing it - but the moment I felt uncomfortable doing it, I’d stop.<br />

I never reached that stage.<br />

“One of the biggest disappointments was losing the last year on<br />

the Settle line, following the major landslip in the Eden Gorge near<br />

Armathwaite, in February last year. Sixty or seventy per cent of my<br />

work was on the Settle & Carlisle.<br />

It hardly looks like a shed about to close, but this was Carlisle Canal, taken<br />

from the coaling stage on the last weekend before the locomotives were moved<br />

to Kingmoor on June 10 1963. The fulsome variety of engines in steam includes<br />

‘A4’ No. 60012 Commonwealth of Australia, ‘A3’ No. 60100 Spearmint, ‘V2’<br />

No. 60816, ‘B1’ No. 61099 and, just visible out of steam on the far road of the<br />

straight shed, ‘Britannia’ No. 70020 Mercury. Also identifiable in the frame are<br />

‘Black Five’ No. 45195 and Fairburn 2-6-4T No. 42187. Peter J. Robinson<br />

Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 85


Gordon Hodgson’s first firing turn was on a Gresley ‘K3’<br />

2-6-0 over the Waverley Route to Hawick. No. 61885<br />

heads an afternoon Carlisle-Edinburgh goods on the<br />

ten-mile climb from Newcastleton to Whitrope summit<br />

in autumn 1952. E.E. SMITH/RAIL ARCHIVE STEPHENSON<br />

Footplate fix<br />

“Footplate work is a bit of a drug really. One of the biggest things<br />

that I’ll miss is the companionship of other railwaymen, not just on<br />

the footplate, but the mechanical staff, the fitters - everyone. The<br />

railway has often been described as one big family, and that’s how it<br />

has always felt to me.”<br />

You wouldn’t have to speak to too many railwaymen at the sharp<br />

end of today’s main line steam activity in the North West to learn of<br />

the special regard in which the name Gordon Hodgson is held. His<br />

pedigree, professionalism and prowess almost suggests that he was<br />

born into a railway family. Actually, his father was a roads foreman<br />

with Cumberland County Council, though he tragically died in a<br />

motorcycle accident when Gordon was just a lad of 11.<br />

The young Gordon Hodgson grew up ‘in the sticks’ at<br />

Hutton‐in‐the-Forest, a rural hamlet some seven miles north west of<br />

Penrith, noted for its historic country house.<br />

The other ‘cab’ in<br />

Gordon Hodgson’s life,<br />

is the driving seat of his<br />

1966 model V4-engined<br />

Saab 96. When he<br />

bought it 47 years ago,<br />

in 1970, it had done just<br />

48,000 miles - but in<br />

taking it all over<br />

Europe, he’s been<br />

‘round the clock’ three<br />

times, and the present<br />

mileage reads 345,000.<br />

How many miles he’s<br />

done on steam<br />

footplates over the past<br />

60 years though, can<br />

only be guessed at.<br />

DAVID WILCOCK<br />

Most of his childhood was spent helping out on the two farms<br />

either side of the cottage where he lived. He remembers it as “an<br />

idyllic upbringing, away from the pressures of life”. Many years later,<br />

when asked by his wife Rachel what his favourite toy had been as a<br />

kid, his straight answer was “a Fordson tractor”. He’d been driving<br />

one since the age of nine, for as he points out: “there were no health<br />

and safety regulations on farms then.”<br />

Farm work was pretty much the only real employment to be had<br />

locally, so when Gordon left school at 15, he became a farm hand.<br />

“I didn’t have ambitions to join the railway then,” he explains, “but<br />

from an early age I was smitten by steam traction and the power<br />

of them. Bill Dowthwaite, a family friend who ran an agricultural<br />

contractors business, used to take steam engines and threshing<br />

machines around all the farms, and occasionally we’d go for Sunday<br />

tea at the Dowthwaites.<br />

“There would usually be a threshing engine in steam, ready to go<br />

out on Monday morning, and we used to trundle down the<br />

field outside his house on one of these traction engines. It<br />

was great fun, and my interest in steam grew from that.<br />

“I really liked farm work, but by the time I was 18<br />

I could see the prospects for progression weren’t brilliant.<br />

Nearly all the farms around us were tenanted, and<br />

belonged to the Hutton House estate, and I could see<br />

myself still being a farm worker at the age of 65 - so<br />

I thought I’d try the railway.”<br />

There was, though, another motive for Gordon to ‘try<br />

the railway’. He was approaching the age of compulsory<br />

national service in the armed forces… and he knew<br />

railwaymen were exempt. Like many boys of his age, he<br />

found the prospect of two years in the Army less than<br />

appealing - so he wrote to British Railways in Carlisle, and<br />

declared his hand. He wanted to make his career on the<br />

footplate as a fireman, and ultimately as a driver, he said.<br />

86 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017


GORDON HODGSON - PART ONE<br />

A3 ‘Pacific’ No. 60068<br />

Sir Visto, one of the four<br />

long-serving Canal ‘A3s’,<br />

undergoing maintenance<br />

on one of the two<br />

straight roads at the<br />

north side of the<br />

roundhouse in early<br />

1962. PETER J. ROBINSON<br />

I gave some thought to taking the<br />

£300 severance, but I thought that<br />

even driving a diesel was better than<br />

digging holes for the gas board<br />

Clean start<br />

He could have been directed to any of the four steam sheds still<br />

active in Carlisle then - but it was to the former North British shed -<br />

Canal - which provided the ‘south end’ motive power for the Carlisle<br />

- Edinburgh Waverley Route - that he was despatched, starting there<br />

as an engine cleaner exactly a week before Christmas in 1956.<br />

“I was very fortunate in one way,” he reflects, “because I was<br />

already 18 and old enough to go firing, whereas most of the cleaners<br />

- there were about 20 of us - were only 16 or 17. Because of my age,<br />

I skipped at least a year of cleaning, and got my first firing turn after<br />

only five or six months.<br />

“It was a Saturday afternoon in the summer of 1957 - I hadn’t even<br />

been passed out for firing - but the Running Foreman came to me,<br />

told me one of the booked firemen had reported in sick, and asked me<br />

to go out with his driver on a freight to Hawick. I don’t remember too<br />

much about it, except that it was a Canal ‘K3’ 2‐6‐0 - possibly (6)1916 or<br />

(6)1938.” Gordon’s first turn on the shovel passed off without incident.<br />

‘UNOFFICIAL PRACTICE’<br />

“I was always dead keen to go firing,” he explains. “One of the<br />

cleaning shifts we used to work was 6pm to 2am, and shortly after<br />

we finished, there was a goods train - the ‘02.42 North’, waiting in<br />

Canal yard to go to Hawick. On a number of occasions, I’d join the<br />

driver and fireman on the footplate, and they’d have me firing - a<br />

bit of ‘unofficial practice’ if you like - and then we’d work back from<br />

Hawick on another freight.<br />

“Sometimes I’d get to fire over the whole trip. Usually, the booked<br />

firemen didn’t argue much - they were happy to let you take over -<br />

and I got to know and understand quite a few engines this way.<br />

“On the semi-fitted trains, we usually had a ‘K3’ or a ‘B1’ or,<br />

if your luck was really in, you’d get a ‘V2’. They ran through to<br />

Edinburgh, though we’d change over at Hawick with St Margarets<br />

or Haymarket men, and they’d take the train on to Niddrie yard, or<br />

wherever (Millerhill yard hadn’t then been built).<br />

“Funnily enough, my first official firing turn over the Waverley,<br />

after being passed out by the inspector, wasn’t on a Canal engine - it<br />

was on ‘Clan’ 4‐6‐2 No. 72002 Clan Campbell - a very rare visitor<br />

from Polmadie (Glasgow). What brought it to Canal, I never knew.<br />

“I can’t remember another occasion when a ‘Clan’ worked over<br />

the Waverley line. A lot of enginemen didn’t like them, but I got to<br />

know them when I was later transferred to Carlisle Kingmoor (12A),<br />

and I quite liked the way they handled. I never had a problem with<br />

a ‘Clan’. I actually wrote an article for the lads who are building the<br />

new ‘Clan’, Hengist, and I gave a talk at their AGM in Carlisle, based<br />

on my brief experience with the class at Kingmoor.”<br />

The Canal shed that Gordon remembers in the latter half of<br />

the 1950s was a busy depot, but nonetheless had that sense of<br />

‘family’ to it. The allocation comprised some 50 engines and 200<br />

sets of men, who covered not just the Waverley Route but also the<br />

Newcastle & Carlisle - mostly coal trains, working opposite the men<br />

from Blaydon - the Silloth branch, which was among the first to start<br />

using Derby lightweight DMUs in place of steam, and the Waverley<br />

Route branch from Riddings up to Langholm.<br />

Canal’s working fleet in those days included half a dozen ‘B1s’, a<br />

similar number of ‘K3s’, a dozen ‘J39’ 0‐6‐0s, a couple of ‘D49’ ‘Shire’<br />

4‐4‐0s (Nos. 62732 Dumfriesshire and 62734 Cumberland), a single<br />

‘D49’ ‘Hunt’ (No. 62747 The Percy) and a handful of LNER ‘N15’ 0‐6‐2Ts<br />

and LMS ‘Jinties’ - the latter two types being three-shift engines which<br />

worked around the clock in Canal goods yard. But the stars of the show,<br />

as many readers will know, were the four Gresley ‘A3’ class ‘Pacifics’<br />

shedded there, principally for working express and semi-fast (limited<br />

stop) passenger trains over the Waverley.<br />

Between Gordon starting at Canal in December 1956 and the<br />

withdrawal of the ‘A3s’ for scrapping in 1961 and 1962, the four -<br />

Nos. 60068 Sir Visto, 60079 Bayardo, 60093 Coronach and 60095<br />

Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 87


‘A3’<br />

No˙ 60095<br />

Flamingo waits<br />

to take over the<br />

Down ‘Waverley’ from<br />

‘Black Five’ No˙ 44883<br />

at Carlisle Citadel on<br />

June 15 1959. T.G. HEPBURN/<br />

RAIL ARCHIVE STEPHENSON<br />

Flamingo - were a constant, though as he recalls: “If one was just out<br />

of the works, we could expect it to be nicked. If the Haymarket men<br />

got their hands on it, we didn’t see it again for a good while!<br />

“There were two firemen in the Edinburgh link who didn’t fancy the<br />

work. One didn’t get on with his mate and preferred to go off fishing,<br />

while the other preferred to spend his time working in the corner shop<br />

in Carlisle that his wife owned - the railway was just a hobby for him -<br />

so I would swap turns with them both, a month at a time.<br />

“When one had finished on the Edinburgh jobs, the other was just<br />

coming on to them - so for a good eight weeks out of ten, I was able<br />

to fire on the Waverley passenger turns!<br />

“Our ‘A3s’ had all been converted to the double Kylchap blastpipe<br />

- but a good ‘V2’ over the Waverley banks was just as good as an<br />

‘A3’. I used to rate the ‘V2s’ - terrific engines. We didn’t have any<br />

allocated to Canal, but we regularly got to work those allocated to<br />

St Margarets and Haymarket, though those from Dundee were the<br />

best-maintained of them all.<br />

Full set<br />

“We saw quite a few ‘A1s’ and ‘A2s’ as well over the<br />

Waverley, and also the rebuilt ‘P2s’ - Earl Marischal,<br />

Mons Meg, and Wolf of Badenoch. Once the ‘A4s’ were<br />

cascaded down off the East Coast Main Line, we<br />

would get to use them too - nearly every day - so I got<br />

to work all of the LNER ‘Pacifics’.<br />

“We had some interesting visitors to Canal as well in later years;<br />

I remember quite a few ‘Britannias’ and also a number of WDs<br />

which had worked down from Scotland on a variety of freights.”<br />

These were happy years for Gordon - but profound changes were<br />

already looming on the horizon.<br />

He recalls: “There had been rumours about closure flying around<br />

for years, but the final nail in the coffin was the opening of the big<br />

marshalling yard at Kingmoor, which meant that Canal’s yard work<br />

was transferred there, along with all the freight work from Upperby.<br />

“Until then, we had seven marshalling yards in Carlisle - our<br />

own, Dentonholme, the North Eastern yard at London Road, the<br />

Maryport & Carlisle yard at Currock, the Midland yard at Durranhill,<br />

I got to<br />

work all<br />

of the LNER<br />

‘Pacifics’<br />

North British ‘N15/1’ No. 69186 outside Inverurie Works awaiting redelivery to<br />

Edinburgh St Margarets shed (64A) following an extensive overhaul and repaint<br />

on June 25 1957. As a young fireman, Gordon Hodgson worked extensively on<br />

these 0-6-2Ts in the goods yards around Carlisle, and on trip freights between<br />

the yards. BRIAN MORRISON<br />

the LNWR yard at Upperby, and the Caledonian yard at Kingmoor.<br />

A lot of the work I did when I first started firing was trip working,<br />

transferring freight from one yard to another.<br />

“Once the closure of Canal was confirmed, a lot of<br />

the lads got paid off. BR was offering £300 a man for<br />

voluntary redundancy - a lot of money then. Many lads<br />

took up the offer because there was plenty of alternative<br />

employment in Carlisle at that time; they were building<br />

the M6 motorway, and also a new rocket-testing site at<br />

Spadeadam, on the Newcastle road by Gilsland.<br />

“I’ll admit, I gave some thought to taking the £300<br />

severance - but I really enjoyed working on the railway,<br />

and to be honest, I thought that even driving a diesel was better than<br />

digging holes for the gas board! One of the good things though was<br />

that many of the lads who left did come back to the railway, filling the<br />

vacancies we then had for guards.”<br />

For Gordon, the sadness of Canal’s closure, on June 23 1963,<br />

was balanced by his transfer to Carlisle Kingmoor (12A) - a big shed<br />

(including fitters and labourers, there were more than 1,000 men<br />

employed), covering different routes, including the Caledonian (West<br />

Coast Main Line) over Beattock, the Glasgow & South Western route<br />

to Glasgow - and the Settle & Carlisle. SR<br />

●●<br />

You can read the second instalment of Gordon Hodgson’s story in<br />

a forthcoming issue of Steam Railway.<br />

88 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017


A FATHERS’ DAY<br />

to remember<br />

From the thrill of driving a steam locomotive to the simple pleasure of a good DVD,<br />

Steam Railway’s guide to Fathers’ Day gifts has got it covered<br />

ROGER McDERMAID<br />

Driving a steam locomotive was the dream of<br />

many a schoolboy. Although the days of steam<br />

have passed, it is still possible to enjoy the sight,<br />

sound and smell of a locomotive at work on<br />

preserved railways across the country.<br />

This Fathers’ Day, why not live the dream with<br />

a driving experience on the Bodmin & Wenford Railway or the<br />

East Lancashire Railway?<br />

Or, if the footplate isn’t your thing, take a relaxing ride in a<br />

quaint and quirky carriage through the dramatic countryside<br />

of Mid-Wales on the Welshpool & Llanfair Light Railway, or<br />

perhaps sample the delights of vintage road vehicles at the<br />

Buckinghamshire Railway Centre.<br />

You can look the part too with a Flying Scotsman<br />

gentleman’s messenger bag from The Bradford Exchange,<br />

perfect whether you’re out on the lineside, working<br />

on the footplate or watching the scenery roll past your<br />

carriage window.<br />

Even in June, sometimes the weather can turn ‘British’, so while<br />

the rain may keep you at home, it certainly won’t dampen your<br />

spirits. The offerings available from GB Productions, covering<br />

the latest main line and preserved railway steam, can be enjoyed<br />

whatever the weather. What better way of rounding off a day of<br />

enjoying and indulging your hobby to the full?<br />

Whatever you do, have a great Fathers’ Day.<br />

the days of steam have<br />

passed, But it’s still<br />

possible to enjoy the sight,<br />

sound and smell of a<br />

locomotive at work<br />

103 • Issue XXX • XXXXXXXX XX - XXXXXXX XX 20XX

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