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the world’s BIGGEST selling STEAM magazine<br />
No. 467<br />
MAY 19 -<br />
JUNE 15 2017<br />
revealed: steam’s<br />
main line future<br />
exclusive interview<br />
with Network Rail<br />
Chairman Hendy<br />
Unveiled:<br />
The ‘SECRET’<br />
GWR collection<br />
PRICE £4.25<br />
Big 1968<br />
farewell<br />
for Oliver Cromwell<br />
‘UNION’S’ FINAL<br />
COUNTDOWN...<br />
Where to see<br />
Cameron’s ‘A4’<br />
this summer<br />
YORK’S 4‐4‐0 GIVEAWAY<br />
‘Why the ‘T3’ but not the Japanese Bullet train?’<br />
- former shadow secretary calls for NRM answers
Issue 467 • may 19 - june 15 2017<br />
CONTENTS<br />
A classic 1930s<br />
Southern Railway<br />
scene, courtesy of<br />
the Bluebell Railway.<br />
Maunsell ‘S15’ 4-6-0<br />
No. 847 is at Fireslip,<br />
north of Horsted<br />
Keynes, on April 18.<br />
jon bowers<br />
on the cover<br />
No. 60009 Union of South<br />
Africa exits Gisburn<br />
Tunnel during its trial<br />
run on April 26.<br />
john cooper-smith<br />
Regulars<br />
watch steam<br />
come to life<br />
for more great<br />
clips turn to p56<br />
News<br />
6 News<br />
COVER ❖ NRM under scrutiny over ‘T3’<br />
COVER ❖ 60009 returns to main line<br />
❖ Vision unveiled for Great Hall<br />
COVER ❖ ‘Great Britain X’ - full report<br />
COVER ❖ 1968 gala for ‘Cromwell’<br />
28 New-Build News<br />
What next after Beachy Head?<br />
30 industrial news<br />
36 irish newS<br />
38 narrow gauge NEWS<br />
Features<br />
42 nrm giveaways<br />
Which other steam locomotives have<br />
been de-accessioned?<br />
50 the hidden hundred<br />
A closer look at one of preservation’s<br />
largest rolling stock owners<br />
62 sir peter hendy on steam<br />
COVER<br />
An exclusive interview with Network<br />
Rail’s chairman on steam’s future<br />
68 L’ULTIMO TRENO<br />
Steam’s last gasp in Eritrea<br />
84 A LIFE ON THE FOOTPLATE<br />
Carlisle driver Gordon Hodgson reflects<br />
on a career spanning nearly 60 years<br />
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84<br />
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57 gallery<br />
72 DOWN MAIN<br />
A proactive approach by Network Rail<br />
could be crucial for main line steam<br />
78 TOP LINk<br />
Full analysis of Tornado’s 100mph run<br />
and Pendennis Castle in 1965<br />
91 MAILBAG<br />
94 Book and gift Reviews<br />
108 last year of the big four<br />
Exploring a Southern byway with a<br />
veteran ‘M7’ 70 years ago<br />
114 Return Ticket<br />
115 Tail lamp<br />
inside track<br />
27 Railways recruiting<br />
83 Railways recruiting<br />
96 bodmin & wenford railway<br />
Chris Hatton tackles the issue of<br />
recruiting younger volunteers<br />
Guide<br />
99 Events DIARY<br />
100 Main Line Diary
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NEWS FOCUS<br />
NRM could face Parliamen ta<br />
‘giveaway’ of unique LSWR ‘T 3’<br />
Labour MP Kelvin Hopkins asks why the National Railway Museum has ‘given away the family silver’.<br />
HE National Railway Museum<br />
T may have to explain its<br />
policy on locomotive disposals<br />
to Parliament, following its<br />
controversial decision to give away<br />
LSWR ‘T3’ 4‐4‐0 No. 563 to the<br />
Swanage Railway. The Adams<br />
locomotive moved to Dorset in April<br />
(SR466).<br />
Kelvin Hopkins, former Shadow<br />
Secretary of State for Culture,<br />
Media and Sport, and Labour MP<br />
for Luton North, has declared his<br />
intention to press for answers<br />
from the NRM in the House of<br />
Commons, if he is returned to<br />
Westminster following the General<br />
Election of June 8.<br />
The pro-steam politician attests:<br />
“I believe 100% in historically<br />
important artefacts being owned<br />
by the nation. That the ‘T3’ has<br />
essentially been privatised without<br />
public consultation is a serious<br />
matter which needs further<br />
investigation. They are giving away<br />
the family silver.”<br />
Kelvin Hopkins, an unashamed<br />
lifetime railway enthusiast, says<br />
in a letter to Steam Railway: “This<br />
That the ‘T3’ has essentially been privatised<br />
without public consultation is a serious matter<br />
which needs further investigation<br />
is now the perfect opportunity for<br />
the NRM to set the record straight<br />
and, more importantly, clarify with<br />
absolute detail and transparency<br />
what the policy will be in future in<br />
terms of due diligence, because<br />
the most worrying aspect of this<br />
episode appears to me to be<br />
the speed, after announcement,<br />
with which the gifting of the ‘T3’<br />
occurred.<br />
“The Museum should not simply<br />
be guided by its own ethics policy,<br />
it should stick to every letter of it<br />
if it involves disposal of a national<br />
asset to the private sector.” (See<br />
Mailbag, page 92).<br />
in brief<br />
••<br />
Vandals hit Telford<br />
Vandals caused an estimated<br />
£5,000 worth of damage at the<br />
Telford Steam Railway on April<br />
12, smashing windows in several<br />
vehicles, including unique Mk 1<br />
Lounge First Corridor No. 13360<br />
and newly arrived Mk 2 Brake<br />
Second Open No. 9406.<br />
••<br />
Blaenavon carriage shed<br />
A three-road carriage shed is<br />
being built at the Pontypool<br />
& Blaenavon Railway, capable of<br />
holding 15 Mk 1 vehicles. It will<br />
enable operational coaches and<br />
wagons to be kept under cover,<br />
freeing up space in the yard. The<br />
site has been graded and ballast<br />
laid in preparation for new track.<br />
••<br />
813 for East Lancs<br />
Port Talbot Railway 0‐6‐0ST<br />
No. 813 is to make its first visit to<br />
the East Lancashire Railway on<br />
June 3/4, for the ‘Small Engines<br />
Weekend’. Also in operation will<br />
be L&Y 0‐6‐0 No. 52322, Hudswell<br />
Clarke 0-6-0T Gothenburg and<br />
diesel shunters.<br />
••<br />
Full circle for Richard<br />
Richard Jones has been appointed<br />
as the West Somerset Railway’s<br />
new Head of Operating, 40<br />
years after he joined the line as<br />
a volunteer in 1977. He previously<br />
held the role of Operations Officer<br />
at the Keighley & Worth Valley<br />
Railway, and has also served as<br />
General Manager of the Bodmin<br />
& Wenford and Swanage Railways.<br />
GWR livery BACK ON 1369 - but not as we know it!<br />
After its spell in BR black livery to<br />
partner Beattie well tank No. 30587,<br />
Weymouth and Wadebridge<br />
pannier tank No. 1369 has reverted<br />
to GWR livery… with a difference.<br />
For its final day in service at the<br />
South Devon Railway on May 9,<br />
the Collett ‘1366’ was given the<br />
green livery and silver lettering<br />
of today’s main line passenger<br />
operator Great Western Railway.<br />
The train operating company gave<br />
permission for its colour scheme<br />
- normally applied to its fleet of<br />
High Speed Trains, DMUs and<br />
new Hitachi units - to be used on<br />
No. 1369 for just one day.<br />
The contrasting theme of ‘GW<br />
past and present’ continued with<br />
the application of a ‘Z48’ reporting<br />
number to No. 1369’s smokebox -<br />
marking May 9’s anniversary of the<br />
famous Ian Allan ‘Great Western<br />
High Speed Railtour’ of 1964.<br />
With its boiler certificate now<br />
expired, No. 1369 is in the queue<br />
for what, it is hoped, will be a<br />
relatively swift overhaul. Its place in<br />
the SDR operating fleet will be filled<br />
by ‘Small Prairie’ No. 5526.<br />
Collett ‘1366’ 0‐6‐0PT No. 1369<br />
in the livery of today’s train operator,<br />
next to the Great Western Main Line<br />
at Totnes Riverside on May 9.<br />
CALLUM WILLCOX<br />
12 • Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017
tary questions to explain<br />
T 3’ 4-4-0<br />
Declaring his intention to<br />
consult on the issue with York’s<br />
own MP - whoever that may be<br />
after the General Election - Mr<br />
Hopkins stressed: “There are<br />
many questions that need to be<br />
answered. Why are they keeping<br />
the Japanese ‘Bullet train’, and<br />
getting rid of the ‘T3’? Is the NRM<br />
somehow saying that the ‘T3’ is no<br />
longer relevant? To me, seeing it<br />
at the museum was always a real<br />
‘wow’ moment - and now that has<br />
been lost.<br />
“If the Museum has space<br />
issues, surely long-term loans are<br />
the solution? And how much is<br />
the ‘T3’ worth? We need to know<br />
how much it was insured for,<br />
because it is now off the books<br />
- and someone else has benefited<br />
from it.”<br />
Kelvin Hopkins was elected MP<br />
for Luton North in 1997 and has<br />
increased his majority at every<br />
election since.<br />
NRM: no national collection ‘clearout’ under way<br />
The NRM has told Steam Railway<br />
that no locomotive and rolling stock<br />
‘clearout’ is under way, in response<br />
to a concern raised by former<br />
director Steve Davies (SR466).<br />
It has also said there has been<br />
no change in the NRM and Science<br />
Museum’s policy on disposals and<br />
that it follows Museum Association<br />
guidelines on transparency.<br />
SR asked: Following the disposal<br />
of the ‘T3’, what other locomotive<br />
or rolling stock disposals from the<br />
National Collection are presently<br />
under discussion or ‘in the<br />
pipeline’? Please give full details,<br />
including the identity of prospective<br />
recipients, in line with the Museums<br />
Association’s guidelines on<br />
Guaranteed paths can be<br />
secured to ensure that steam<br />
does not get squeezed off the<br />
main line, confirms Network Rail<br />
Chairman Sir Peter Hendy.<br />
In an exclusive interview<br />
with Steam Railway, Sir Peter<br />
says that “in the next year to<br />
18 months” space needs to be<br />
reserved in the timetables, to<br />
allow steam to continue on an<br />
openness and transparency.<br />
NRM: We follow the Museum<br />
Association’s guidelines on<br />
openness and transparency and<br />
publish details of all significant<br />
decisions affecting the Collection.<br />
However this does not extend<br />
to providing details of ongoing<br />
discussions regarding the<br />
management of the Collection.<br />
We publicise disposals after the<br />
decision to dispose has been<br />
made by our Board of Trustees.<br />
We believe this is in the spirit of<br />
the guidelines, which emphasise<br />
that disposals occur for curatorial<br />
reasons.<br />
SR: Is the de-accessioning of<br />
the ‘T3’, less than a year after the<br />
‘save space for steam’ says NR chairman<br />
increasingly crowded national<br />
network and run into and out<br />
of London.<br />
The plans will apply to the<br />
East and West Coast Main Lines,<br />
and the newly electrified Great<br />
Western Main Line, as well as<br />
secondary routes, he adds.<br />
He comments: “If we don’t do<br />
this now, in the years between<br />
now and 2025, everything’s<br />
de-accessioning of North Staffs<br />
Railway 0‐6‐2T No. 2, indicative of<br />
a change in NRM policy in favour of<br />
gifting National Collection exhibits<br />
to third parties (where previously<br />
the policy was of fixed-term loans)?<br />
NRM: There is no change in the<br />
National Railway Museum and<br />
Science Museum Group’s policy<br />
on disposals at https://group.<br />
sciencemuseum.org.uk/policy/<br />
group-policies<br />
SR: Talking to Steam Railway last<br />
month, former NRM Director Steve<br />
Davies MBE raised the question<br />
of a locomotive and rolling stock<br />
‘clearout’ by the Museum. Is this<br />
what is happening? If so, why?<br />
NRM: No.<br />
going to be so full that such an<br />
opportunity won’t be there.”<br />
It follows a summit in early<br />
April on the topic of main<br />
line steam, in which gauging<br />
problems, and the impending<br />
need for controlled emission<br />
toilets on all trains, were also<br />
discussed.<br />
For more, see pages 62-67<br />
and ‘Down Main’, pages 72/73.<br />
‘T3’ No. 563 is dragged into Corfe<br />
Castle by a diesel shunter soon after<br />
its arrival at the Swanage Railway on<br />
April 12. As reported last issue, the<br />
‘Purbeck Line’ hopes to return the<br />
Nine Elms-built 4‐4‐0 to steam.<br />
ANDREW P.M. WRIGHT<br />
‘King’ and<br />
‘Railmotor’ up<br />
for Old Oak bash<br />
Didcot Railway Centre’s ‘King’<br />
No. 6023 King Edward II and<br />
steam ‘Railmotor’ No. 93 are<br />
the first two exhibits requested<br />
for the Old Oak Common open<br />
day on September 2.<br />
As reported in SR465,<br />
train operator Great Western<br />
Railway is planning a<br />
gathering of GWR engines for<br />
the event, titled ‘Legends of<br />
the Great Western’, and likely<br />
to be the last open day at the<br />
former 81A depot before the<br />
site is used for High Speed 2’s<br />
West London station.<br />
Like its previous forays<br />
onto the national network<br />
for branch line shuttles at<br />
Southall and in Cornwall, the<br />
‘Railmotor’ would be towed<br />
to and from Didcot over the<br />
Great Western Main Line.<br />
Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 13
Cut off<br />
in his prime<br />
Main line steam driver GORDON HODGSON was within weeks of completing 60 proud<br />
years on the footplate - but in July last year he failed the medical - and in an instant, his<br />
career was over. Here he tells DAVID WILCOCK of the despair he felt at that moment,<br />
and reflects on the highs and lows of nearly six decades of ‘marriage’ to the railways.<br />
84 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017
GORDON HODGSON - PART ONE<br />
For almost 40 years, since the 1978 revival<br />
of main line steam in the North West,<br />
Carlisle engineman Gordon Hodgson has<br />
been one of the stand-out names in the<br />
‘top link’ of men who drive and fire our<br />
steam charter trains, week in, week out.<br />
A proud and articulate professional who began his apprenticeship<br />
as a fireman on the Waverley Route as long ago as 1957, Gordon’s<br />
‘oneness’ with a locomotive and his predilection for ‘driving to<br />
the full’ has been a trademark long acknowledged by footplate<br />
colleagues, and one certainly appreciated by enthusiasts.<br />
At just 5ft 6in in his stockinged feet, there have long been jokes and<br />
banter among footplate colleagues about him needing a stepladder<br />
to get the regulator handle down from the roof, but Gordon’s record<br />
speaks for itself: holder of the ‘Blue Riband’ for the fastest run to Ais Gill<br />
summit with a Class 7 engine, fastest recorded time between Carlisle<br />
and Shap summit with 12 coaches, the highest sustained power output<br />
(2,900bhp) up Beattock (all, coincidentally, with the ‘A2’ class ‘Pacific’<br />
No. 60532 Blue Peter) and many more besides.<br />
Locomotive fitness and efficiency may be variables, but the name<br />
Gordon Hodgson on ‘A4’<br />
Union of South Africa at<br />
Hellifield on March 30 2013.<br />
EDDIE BOBROWSKI<br />
I came back home from the<br />
medical, and I’m not ashamed to<br />
admit it, I had a good old cry<br />
‘G. Hodgson’ on a steam crewing notice has been the nearest you<br />
could get to a guarantee of exhilarating, polished performance.<br />
As he says: “There’s a fine margin between using and abusing an<br />
engine, but for me, express locomotives should always be driven at<br />
full regulator, to get the maximum benefit out of superheat.”<br />
In July last year though, Gordon’s name suddenly disappeared<br />
from West Coast Railways’ crewing roster. There were no reports<br />
to say he had been ill - and retirement for a man so passionate<br />
about steam and so staunchly wedded to the footplate was quite<br />
unthinkable. He was simply there one minute, and gone the next.<br />
Some days later, the grapevine brought the news that Gordon,<br />
then 77, had failed his six-monthly medical - on his hearing. His<br />
footplate career - just six months short of 60 years - was suddenly<br />
at an end. That he was still as fit as a flea, demonstrated the mental<br />
agility of men half his age, and walked England’s<br />
highest fells on his days off, counted for nothing.<br />
Devastated<br />
Friends and followers met the news of Gordon’s<br />
enforced retirement with sadness and sympathy,<br />
but to the man himself, it was a devastating, lifechanging<br />
thunderbolt. It felt as though the bottom<br />
had fallen out of his entire world.<br />
“I came back home from the medical, and I’m<br />
not ashamed to admit it, I had a good old cry,” he<br />
admitted when I met him at his Carlisle home a<br />
few weeks ago. “It wasn’t how I’d expected to retire<br />
from the railway. I was so hoping to get that 60<br />
years in, at least.<br />
“I always knew that the hearing in my right ear wasn’t as good as<br />
in my left, but I never had any fears or qualms about the medical.<br />
The doctors used to say to me that considering the environment<br />
I’d been working in - on a noisy footplate over so many years - my<br />
hearing was generally better than might be expected.<br />
“The practical test involved hearing someone speaking at a<br />
certain distance away, and checking that I could use radios and<br />
telephones without any difficulty. I’ve got a hearing aid, and that’s<br />
fine when I’m working a diesel - but it was useless on a steam<br />
engine because there’s so much ‘percussion’ and echo in the<br />
receiver that it’s difficult to differentiate one noise from another.<br />
Everything was being drowned out.<br />
“I asked the doctor if I could take the test again - but he said<br />
no. He was sorry, but he had to draw the line somewhere. I was<br />
devastated. I’d expected to pass the practical test again - but as the<br />
doctor said, if anything happened as a result of my hearing - any<br />
incident - it would come back on him, and he would be out of a job.<br />
“During previous medicals, some of the doctors had asked me<br />
how long I intended to continue on the footplate. I always said that<br />
I’d carry on for as long as I still felt capable, confident and happy<br />
doing it - but the moment I felt uncomfortable doing it, I’d stop.<br />
I never reached that stage.<br />
“One of the biggest disappointments was losing the last year on<br />
the Settle line, following the major landslip in the Eden Gorge near<br />
Armathwaite, in February last year. Sixty or seventy per cent of my<br />
work was on the Settle & Carlisle.<br />
It hardly looks like a shed about to close, but this was Carlisle Canal, taken<br />
from the coaling stage on the last weekend before the locomotives were moved<br />
to Kingmoor on June 10 1963. The fulsome variety of engines in steam includes<br />
‘A4’ No. 60012 Commonwealth of Australia, ‘A3’ No. 60100 Spearmint, ‘V2’<br />
No. 60816, ‘B1’ No. 61099 and, just visible out of steam on the far road of the<br />
straight shed, ‘Britannia’ No. 70020 Mercury. Also identifiable in the frame are<br />
‘Black Five’ No. 45195 and Fairburn 2-6-4T No. 42187. Peter J. Robinson<br />
Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 85
Gordon Hodgson’s first firing turn was on a Gresley ‘K3’<br />
2-6-0 over the Waverley Route to Hawick. No. 61885<br />
heads an afternoon Carlisle-Edinburgh goods on the<br />
ten-mile climb from Newcastleton to Whitrope summit<br />
in autumn 1952. E.E. SMITH/RAIL ARCHIVE STEPHENSON<br />
Footplate fix<br />
“Footplate work is a bit of a drug really. One of the biggest things<br />
that I’ll miss is the companionship of other railwaymen, not just on<br />
the footplate, but the mechanical staff, the fitters - everyone. The<br />
railway has often been described as one big family, and that’s how it<br />
has always felt to me.”<br />
You wouldn’t have to speak to too many railwaymen at the sharp<br />
end of today’s main line steam activity in the North West to learn of<br />
the special regard in which the name Gordon Hodgson is held. His<br />
pedigree, professionalism and prowess almost suggests that he was<br />
born into a railway family. Actually, his father was a roads foreman<br />
with Cumberland County Council, though he tragically died in a<br />
motorcycle accident when Gordon was just a lad of 11.<br />
The young Gordon Hodgson grew up ‘in the sticks’ at<br />
Hutton‐in‐the-Forest, a rural hamlet some seven miles north west of<br />
Penrith, noted for its historic country house.<br />
The other ‘cab’ in<br />
Gordon Hodgson’s life,<br />
is the driving seat of his<br />
1966 model V4-engined<br />
Saab 96. When he<br />
bought it 47 years ago,<br />
in 1970, it had done just<br />
48,000 miles - but in<br />
taking it all over<br />
Europe, he’s been<br />
‘round the clock’ three<br />
times, and the present<br />
mileage reads 345,000.<br />
How many miles he’s<br />
done on steam<br />
footplates over the past<br />
60 years though, can<br />
only be guessed at.<br />
DAVID WILCOCK<br />
Most of his childhood was spent helping out on the two farms<br />
either side of the cottage where he lived. He remembers it as “an<br />
idyllic upbringing, away from the pressures of life”. Many years later,<br />
when asked by his wife Rachel what his favourite toy had been as a<br />
kid, his straight answer was “a Fordson tractor”. He’d been driving<br />
one since the age of nine, for as he points out: “there were no health<br />
and safety regulations on farms then.”<br />
Farm work was pretty much the only real employment to be had<br />
locally, so when Gordon left school at 15, he became a farm hand.<br />
“I didn’t have ambitions to join the railway then,” he explains, “but<br />
from an early age I was smitten by steam traction and the power<br />
of them. Bill Dowthwaite, a family friend who ran an agricultural<br />
contractors business, used to take steam engines and threshing<br />
machines around all the farms, and occasionally we’d go for Sunday<br />
tea at the Dowthwaites.<br />
“There would usually be a threshing engine in steam, ready to go<br />
out on Monday morning, and we used to trundle down the<br />
field outside his house on one of these traction engines. It<br />
was great fun, and my interest in steam grew from that.<br />
“I really liked farm work, but by the time I was 18<br />
I could see the prospects for progression weren’t brilliant.<br />
Nearly all the farms around us were tenanted, and<br />
belonged to the Hutton House estate, and I could see<br />
myself still being a farm worker at the age of 65 - so<br />
I thought I’d try the railway.”<br />
There was, though, another motive for Gordon to ‘try<br />
the railway’. He was approaching the age of compulsory<br />
national service in the armed forces… and he knew<br />
railwaymen were exempt. Like many boys of his age, he<br />
found the prospect of two years in the Army less than<br />
appealing - so he wrote to British Railways in Carlisle, and<br />
declared his hand. He wanted to make his career on the<br />
footplate as a fireman, and ultimately as a driver, he said.<br />
86 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017
GORDON HODGSON - PART ONE<br />
A3 ‘Pacific’ No. 60068<br />
Sir Visto, one of the four<br />
long-serving Canal ‘A3s’,<br />
undergoing maintenance<br />
on one of the two<br />
straight roads at the<br />
north side of the<br />
roundhouse in early<br />
1962. PETER J. ROBINSON<br />
I gave some thought to taking the<br />
£300 severance, but I thought that<br />
even driving a diesel was better than<br />
digging holes for the gas board<br />
Clean start<br />
He could have been directed to any of the four steam sheds still<br />
active in Carlisle then - but it was to the former North British shed -<br />
Canal - which provided the ‘south end’ motive power for the Carlisle<br />
- Edinburgh Waverley Route - that he was despatched, starting there<br />
as an engine cleaner exactly a week before Christmas in 1956.<br />
“I was very fortunate in one way,” he reflects, “because I was<br />
already 18 and old enough to go firing, whereas most of the cleaners<br />
- there were about 20 of us - were only 16 or 17. Because of my age,<br />
I skipped at least a year of cleaning, and got my first firing turn after<br />
only five or six months.<br />
“It was a Saturday afternoon in the summer of 1957 - I hadn’t even<br />
been passed out for firing - but the Running Foreman came to me,<br />
told me one of the booked firemen had reported in sick, and asked me<br />
to go out with his driver on a freight to Hawick. I don’t remember too<br />
much about it, except that it was a Canal ‘K3’ 2‐6‐0 - possibly (6)1916 or<br />
(6)1938.” Gordon’s first turn on the shovel passed off without incident.<br />
‘UNOFFICIAL PRACTICE’<br />
“I was always dead keen to go firing,” he explains. “One of the<br />
cleaning shifts we used to work was 6pm to 2am, and shortly after<br />
we finished, there was a goods train - the ‘02.42 North’, waiting in<br />
Canal yard to go to Hawick. On a number of occasions, I’d join the<br />
driver and fireman on the footplate, and they’d have me firing - a<br />
bit of ‘unofficial practice’ if you like - and then we’d work back from<br />
Hawick on another freight.<br />
“Sometimes I’d get to fire over the whole trip. Usually, the booked<br />
firemen didn’t argue much - they were happy to let you take over -<br />
and I got to know and understand quite a few engines this way.<br />
“On the semi-fitted trains, we usually had a ‘K3’ or a ‘B1’ or,<br />
if your luck was really in, you’d get a ‘V2’. They ran through to<br />
Edinburgh, though we’d change over at Hawick with St Margarets<br />
or Haymarket men, and they’d take the train on to Niddrie yard, or<br />
wherever (Millerhill yard hadn’t then been built).<br />
“Funnily enough, my first official firing turn over the Waverley,<br />
after being passed out by the inspector, wasn’t on a Canal engine - it<br />
was on ‘Clan’ 4‐6‐2 No. 72002 Clan Campbell - a very rare visitor<br />
from Polmadie (Glasgow). What brought it to Canal, I never knew.<br />
“I can’t remember another occasion when a ‘Clan’ worked over<br />
the Waverley line. A lot of enginemen didn’t like them, but I got to<br />
know them when I was later transferred to Carlisle Kingmoor (12A),<br />
and I quite liked the way they handled. I never had a problem with<br />
a ‘Clan’. I actually wrote an article for the lads who are building the<br />
new ‘Clan’, Hengist, and I gave a talk at their AGM in Carlisle, based<br />
on my brief experience with the class at Kingmoor.”<br />
The Canal shed that Gordon remembers in the latter half of<br />
the 1950s was a busy depot, but nonetheless had that sense of<br />
‘family’ to it. The allocation comprised some 50 engines and 200<br />
sets of men, who covered not just the Waverley Route but also the<br />
Newcastle & Carlisle - mostly coal trains, working opposite the men<br />
from Blaydon - the Silloth branch, which was among the first to start<br />
using Derby lightweight DMUs in place of steam, and the Waverley<br />
Route branch from Riddings up to Langholm.<br />
Canal’s working fleet in those days included half a dozen ‘B1s’, a<br />
similar number of ‘K3s’, a dozen ‘J39’ 0‐6‐0s, a couple of ‘D49’ ‘Shire’<br />
4‐4‐0s (Nos. 62732 Dumfriesshire and 62734 Cumberland), a single<br />
‘D49’ ‘Hunt’ (No. 62747 The Percy) and a handful of LNER ‘N15’ 0‐6‐2Ts<br />
and LMS ‘Jinties’ - the latter two types being three-shift engines which<br />
worked around the clock in Canal goods yard. But the stars of the show,<br />
as many readers will know, were the four Gresley ‘A3’ class ‘Pacifics’<br />
shedded there, principally for working express and semi-fast (limited<br />
stop) passenger trains over the Waverley.<br />
Between Gordon starting at Canal in December 1956 and the<br />
withdrawal of the ‘A3s’ for scrapping in 1961 and 1962, the four -<br />
Nos. 60068 Sir Visto, 60079 Bayardo, 60093 Coronach and 60095<br />
Issue 467 • MAY 19 - JUNE 15 2017 • 87
‘A3’<br />
No˙ 60095<br />
Flamingo waits<br />
to take over the<br />
Down ‘Waverley’ from<br />
‘Black Five’ No˙ 44883<br />
at Carlisle Citadel on<br />
June 15 1959. T.G. HEPBURN/<br />
RAIL ARCHIVE STEPHENSON<br />
Flamingo - were a constant, though as he recalls: “If one was just out<br />
of the works, we could expect it to be nicked. If the Haymarket men<br />
got their hands on it, we didn’t see it again for a good while!<br />
“There were two firemen in the Edinburgh link who didn’t fancy the<br />
work. One didn’t get on with his mate and preferred to go off fishing,<br />
while the other preferred to spend his time working in the corner shop<br />
in Carlisle that his wife owned - the railway was just a hobby for him -<br />
so I would swap turns with them both, a month at a time.<br />
“When one had finished on the Edinburgh jobs, the other was just<br />
coming on to them - so for a good eight weeks out of ten, I was able<br />
to fire on the Waverley passenger turns!<br />
“Our ‘A3s’ had all been converted to the double Kylchap blastpipe<br />
- but a good ‘V2’ over the Waverley banks was just as good as an<br />
‘A3’. I used to rate the ‘V2s’ - terrific engines. We didn’t have any<br />
allocated to Canal, but we regularly got to work those allocated to<br />
St Margarets and Haymarket, though those from Dundee were the<br />
best-maintained of them all.<br />
Full set<br />
“We saw quite a few ‘A1s’ and ‘A2s’ as well over the<br />
Waverley, and also the rebuilt ‘P2s’ - Earl Marischal,<br />
Mons Meg, and Wolf of Badenoch. Once the ‘A4s’ were<br />
cascaded down off the East Coast Main Line, we<br />
would get to use them too - nearly every day - so I got<br />
to work all of the LNER ‘Pacifics’.<br />
“We had some interesting visitors to Canal as well in later years;<br />
I remember quite a few ‘Britannias’ and also a number of WDs<br />
which had worked down from Scotland on a variety of freights.”<br />
These were happy years for Gordon - but profound changes were<br />
already looming on the horizon.<br />
He recalls: “There had been rumours about closure flying around<br />
for years, but the final nail in the coffin was the opening of the big<br />
marshalling yard at Kingmoor, which meant that Canal’s yard work<br />
was transferred there, along with all the freight work from Upperby.<br />
“Until then, we had seven marshalling yards in Carlisle - our<br />
own, Dentonholme, the North Eastern yard at London Road, the<br />
Maryport & Carlisle yard at Currock, the Midland yard at Durranhill,<br />
I got to<br />
work all<br />
of the LNER<br />
‘Pacifics’<br />
North British ‘N15/1’ No. 69186 outside Inverurie Works awaiting redelivery to<br />
Edinburgh St Margarets shed (64A) following an extensive overhaul and repaint<br />
on June 25 1957. As a young fireman, Gordon Hodgson worked extensively on<br />
these 0-6-2Ts in the goods yards around Carlisle, and on trip freights between<br />
the yards. BRIAN MORRISON<br />
the LNWR yard at Upperby, and the Caledonian yard at Kingmoor.<br />
A lot of the work I did when I first started firing was trip working,<br />
transferring freight from one yard to another.<br />
“Once the closure of Canal was confirmed, a lot of<br />
the lads got paid off. BR was offering £300 a man for<br />
voluntary redundancy - a lot of money then. Many lads<br />
took up the offer because there was plenty of alternative<br />
employment in Carlisle at that time; they were building<br />
the M6 motorway, and also a new rocket-testing site at<br />
Spadeadam, on the Newcastle road by Gilsland.<br />
“I’ll admit, I gave some thought to taking the £300<br />
severance - but I really enjoyed working on the railway,<br />
and to be honest, I thought that even driving a diesel was better than<br />
digging holes for the gas board! One of the good things though was<br />
that many of the lads who left did come back to the railway, filling the<br />
vacancies we then had for guards.”<br />
For Gordon, the sadness of Canal’s closure, on June 23 1963,<br />
was balanced by his transfer to Carlisle Kingmoor (12A) - a big shed<br />
(including fitters and labourers, there were more than 1,000 men<br />
employed), covering different routes, including the Caledonian (West<br />
Coast Main Line) over Beattock, the Glasgow & South Western route<br />
to Glasgow - and the Settle & Carlisle. SR<br />
●●<br />
You can read the second instalment of Gordon Hodgson’s story in<br />
a forthcoming issue of Steam Railway.<br />
88 • Issue 467 • May 19 - JUNE 15 2017
A FATHERS’ DAY<br />
to remember<br />
From the thrill of driving a steam locomotive to the simple pleasure of a good DVD,<br />
Steam Railway’s guide to Fathers’ Day gifts has got it covered<br />
ROGER McDERMAID<br />
Driving a steam locomotive was the dream of<br />
many a schoolboy. Although the days of steam<br />
have passed, it is still possible to enjoy the sight,<br />
sound and smell of a locomotive at work on<br />
preserved railways across the country.<br />
This Fathers’ Day, why not live the dream with<br />
a driving experience on the Bodmin & Wenford Railway or the<br />
East Lancashire Railway?<br />
Or, if the footplate isn’t your thing, take a relaxing ride in a<br />
quaint and quirky carriage through the dramatic countryside<br />
of Mid-Wales on the Welshpool & Llanfair Light Railway, or<br />
perhaps sample the delights of vintage road vehicles at the<br />
Buckinghamshire Railway Centre.<br />
You can look the part too with a Flying Scotsman<br />
gentleman’s messenger bag from The Bradford Exchange,<br />
perfect whether you’re out on the lineside, working<br />
on the footplate or watching the scenery roll past your<br />
carriage window.<br />
Even in June, sometimes the weather can turn ‘British’, so while<br />
the rain may keep you at home, it certainly won’t dampen your<br />
spirits. The offerings available from GB Productions, covering<br />
the latest main line and preserved railway steam, can be enjoyed<br />
whatever the weather. What better way of rounding off a day of<br />
enjoying and indulging your hobby to the full?<br />
Whatever you do, have a great Fathers’ Day.<br />
the days of steam have<br />
passed, But it’s still<br />
possible to enjoy the sight,<br />
sound and smell of a<br />
locomotive at work<br />
103 • Issue XXX • XXXXXXXX XX - XXXXXXX XX 20XX