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MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Ashar 5, 1424, Ramadan 23, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 45 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages plus 8-page world supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Fresh landslides kill<br />
5 in Khagrachhari,<br />
Moulvibazar › 5<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
AFP<br />
Limits of forex limits › 2<br />
A passage to Italy: Death<br />
and dismay › 6<br />
New VAT rate<br />
likely to be<br />
postponed<br />
› 3<br />
DT<br />
World Tribune<br />
Deadline<br />
20<strong>19</strong><br />
WORLD SUPPLEMENT<br />
Big issues loom over<br />
Brexit talks › 2<br />
Brothers who brought death<br />
and ruin to Philippine city › 3<br />
SEHRI<br />
AND IFTAR<br />
TIMES<br />
Ramadan <strong>June</strong> Sehri Iftar<br />
23 <strong>19</strong> – 6:52<br />
BIG ISSUES LOOM OVER<br />
2 BREXIT TALKS<br />
3<br />
BROTHERS WHO BROUGHT<br />
DEATH AND RUIN TO<br />
PHILIPPINE CITY<br />
ARE CONDITIONS RIPENING FOR<br />
7 IRAQI KURDISH STATE?<br />
Are conditions ripening for<br />
Iraqi Kurdish state? › 7<br />
24 20 3:38 6:52<br />
25 21 3:38 6:52<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
2<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
The limits of forex limits<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
and Shariful Islam<br />
ECONOMY <br />
Bangladesh Bank has rules for how<br />
much foreign currency an individual<br />
can carry while travelling<br />
abroad, but there are no separate<br />
policies for casual travel and business<br />
trips.<br />
This makes it difficult for entrepreneurs<br />
to make business trips<br />
which may entail more costs than<br />
regular travel. Sometimes, businesspeople<br />
may even resort to illegal<br />
means to carry dollars going<br />
abroad.<br />
Under the Foreign Exchange<br />
Regulations for Individuals, a<br />
Bangladeshi national is allowed to<br />
carry up to $12,000 or other equivalent<br />
currency in cash or credit for<br />
all their travels abroad in a year.<br />
For each travel, up to $5,000 or<br />
equivalent can be taken to Saarc<br />
member countries and Myanmar.<br />
For the other countries it is up to<br />
$7,000.<br />
“To explore a new destination<br />
for products and build relationships<br />
with the global buyers, manufacturers<br />
have to travel to meet<br />
people in their country or a third<br />
country,” Md Rashedul Karim Munna,<br />
managing director of Creation<br />
Private Limited, a jute goods manufacturer,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
But they face challenges in bearing<br />
the costs of travel, accommodation<br />
and meetings because of the<br />
central bank’s conservative policy,<br />
said Munna.<br />
During a visit, a businessman<br />
has to bear food costs, pay for local<br />
transportation and also has to<br />
entertain guests while trying to<br />
make a business deal, said several<br />
businessmen from export-oriented<br />
industries.<br />
Travel to any European country<br />
costs at least three to four thousand<br />
dollars, and therefore a limit<br />
of $7,000 for a single trip is impractical<br />
even for regular tourists, they<br />
said.<br />
Since the permissible amount<br />
is not enough, the business people<br />
have to resort to illegal means<br />
to meet the costs, a businessman<br />
seeking anonymity told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
To curb illegal transactions<br />
the government should develop a<br />
pragmatic solution by setting a reasonable<br />
amount, he said.<br />
Separate ceiling policies could<br />
also be created for businesspeople<br />
instead of treating them as general<br />
travellers, he added.<br />
Foreign exchange limit for individuals<br />
Figure in $<br />
Category<br />
Foreign currency being counted at a money exchange<br />
Credit<br />
Annual limit 12,000<br />
Travelling to Saarc countries + Myanmar 5,000<br />
Travelling to other countries 7,000<br />
Treatment abroad 10,000<br />
Online purchase fees 300<br />
Source: BB<br />
“Since businesspeople have to<br />
travel to various countries several<br />
times a year for many reasons<br />
like consultancy, research and<br />
development to diversify their<br />
businesses, I think the government<br />
and the central bank should<br />
consider the issue separately,” said<br />
Munna.<br />
Sources said, the businesses are<br />
suffering due to the central bank’s<br />
conservative attitude and they are<br />
also forced to buy dollar using illegal<br />
means.<br />
Bangladesh Bank Foreign Exchange<br />
Policy Department’s Deputy<br />
General Manager Jagannath<br />
Chandra Ghosh acknowledged that<br />
the central bank was conservative<br />
in its approach to the foreign currency<br />
exchange limit.<br />
He told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“We do not import dollar, we<br />
have to collect foreign currency<br />
from non-resident Bangladeshis<br />
through remittance and nationals<br />
who come back to Bangladesh after<br />
travelling.<br />
“For this we have a conservative<br />
stance about extending the foreign<br />
currency transactions limit for individuals.<br />
If we liberalise the transaction<br />
limit, it will create pressure<br />
on our dollar reserve.”<br />
Khondkar Ibrahim Khaled,<br />
former deputy governor of<br />
Bangladesh Bank, told the Dhaka<br />
Forex limits bar<br />
online businesses<br />
Tribune: “It will not be a good<br />
idea to liberalise the foreign<br />
currency transaction limit for<br />
everybody. I think the number of<br />
businesspeople who frequently<br />
travel abroad is not too many. It<br />
will be better if they take additional<br />
foreign currency that they need<br />
from Bangladesh Bank by showing<br />
proper documents.”<br />
Although there is a provision allowing<br />
people who travel for treatment<br />
to carry up to $10,000 for<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Small businesses like e-commerce and<br />
other tech sectors are sufferers of another<br />
central bank regulation that limits<br />
online cross-border payment.<br />
Currently, these types of<br />
businesses are allowed to spend $300<br />
for online payment to purchase goods<br />
and services such as downloadable<br />
application software, e-book and<br />
consultancy.<br />
“E-commerce businesses across<br />
the country are basically retail marketplaces<br />
where we have to import single<br />
products from home and abroad as per<br />
clients’ choice,” e-Commerce Association<br />
of Bangladesh (e-CAB) President<br />
Razib Ahmed told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
The majority of e-commerce businesses<br />
are small entrepreneurs and<br />
they are not able to import goods.<br />
“That is why they have to buy it<br />
from foreign markets using credit<br />
cards, but the exchange limit of $300<br />
is very little.<br />
“The government should extend<br />
the transaction limit for e-commerce<br />
businesses and the Bangladesh Bank<br />
should formulate policies to ease the<br />
process for e-commerce entrepreneurs,”<br />
he said. •<br />
treatment, the process for obtaining<br />
permission is time-consuming<br />
and cumbersome.<br />
A patient has to take permission<br />
from the central bank by presenting<br />
documentation and reporting<br />
estimated costs.<br />
“Treatment is an emergency<br />
issue. The government should increase<br />
the limit as well as ease the<br />
process,” Shahidullah Azim, who<br />
takes regular treatment in Singapore,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune. •
2<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
The limits of forex limits<br />
• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />
and Shariful Islam<br />
ECONOMY <br />
Bangladesh Bank has rules for how<br />
much foreign currency an individual<br />
can carry while travelling<br />
abroad, but there are no separate<br />
policies for casual travel and business<br />
trips.<br />
This makes it difficult for entrepreneurs<br />
to make business trips<br />
which may entail more costs than<br />
regular travel. Sometimes, businesspeople<br />
may even resort to illegal<br />
means to carry dollars going<br />
abroad.<br />
Under the Foreign Exchange<br />
Regulations for Individuals, a<br />
Bangladeshi national is allowed to<br />
carry up to $12,000 or other equivalent<br />
currency in cash or credit for<br />
all their travels abroad in a year.<br />
For each travel, up to $5,000 or<br />
equivalent can be taken to Saarc<br />
member countries and Myanmar.<br />
For the other countries it is up to<br />
$7,000.<br />
“To explore a new destination<br />
for products and build relationships<br />
with the global buyers, manufacturers<br />
have to travel to meet<br />
people in their country or a third<br />
country,” Md Rashedul Karim Munna,<br />
managing director of Creation<br />
Private Limited, a jute goods manufacturer,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
But they face challenges in bearing<br />
the costs of travel, accommodation<br />
and meetings because of the<br />
central bank’s conservative policy,<br />
said Munna.<br />
During a visit, a businessman<br />
has to bear food costs, pay for local<br />
transportation and also has to<br />
entertain guests while trying to<br />
make a business deal, said several<br />
businessmen from export-oriented<br />
industries.<br />
Travel to any European country<br />
costs at least three to four thousand<br />
dollars, and therefore a limit<br />
of $7,000 for a single trip is impractical<br />
even for regular tourists, they<br />
said.<br />
Since the permissible amount<br />
is not enough, the business people<br />
have to resort to illegal means<br />
to meet the costs, a businessman<br />
seeking anonymity told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
To curb illegal transactions<br />
the government should develop a<br />
pragmatic solution by setting a reasonable<br />
amount, he said.<br />
Separate ceiling policies could<br />
also be created for businesspeople<br />
instead of treating them as general<br />
travellers, he added.<br />
Foreign exchange limit for individuals<br />
Figure in $<br />
Category<br />
Foreign currency being counted at a money exchange<br />
Credit<br />
Annual limit 12,000<br />
Travelling to Saarc countries + Myanmar 5,000<br />
Travelling to other countries 7,000<br />
Treatment abroad 10,000<br />
Online purchase fees 300<br />
Source: BB<br />
“Since businesspeople have to<br />
travel to various countries several<br />
times a year for many reasons<br />
like consultancy, research and<br />
development to diversify their<br />
businesses, I think the government<br />
and the central bank should<br />
consider the issue separately,” said<br />
Munna.<br />
Sources said, the businesses are<br />
suffering due to the central bank’s<br />
conservative attitude and they are<br />
also forced to buy dollar using illegal<br />
means.<br />
Bangladesh Bank Foreign Exchange<br />
Policy Department’s Deputy<br />
General Manager Jagannath<br />
Chandra Ghosh acknowledged that<br />
the central bank was conservative<br />
in its approach to the foreign currency<br />
exchange limit.<br />
He told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“We do not import dollar, we<br />
have to collect foreign currency<br />
from non-resident Bangladeshis<br />
through remittance and nationals<br />
who come back to Bangladesh after<br />
travelling.<br />
“For this we have a conservative<br />
stance about extending the foreign<br />
currency transactions limit for individuals.<br />
If we liberalise the transaction<br />
limit, it will create pressure<br />
on our dollar reserve.”<br />
Khondkar Ibrahim Khaled,<br />
former deputy governor of<br />
Bangladesh Bank, told the Dhaka<br />
Forex limits bar<br />
online businesses<br />
Tribune: “It will not be a good<br />
idea to liberalise the foreign<br />
currency transaction limit for<br />
everybody. I think the number of<br />
businesspeople who frequently<br />
travel abroad is not too many. It<br />
will be better if they take additional<br />
foreign currency that they need<br />
from Bangladesh Bank by showing<br />
proper documents.”<br />
Although there is a provision allowing<br />
people who travel for treatment<br />
to carry up to $10,000 for<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Small businesses like e-commerce and<br />
other tech sectors are sufferers of another<br />
central bank regulation that limits<br />
online cross-border payment.<br />
Currently, these types of<br />
businesses are allowed to spend $300<br />
for online payment to purchase goods<br />
and services such as downloadable<br />
application software, e-book and<br />
consultancy.<br />
“E-commerce businesses across<br />
the country are basically retail marketplaces<br />
where we have to import single<br />
products from home and abroad as per<br />
clients’ choice,” e-Commerce Association<br />
of Bangladesh (e-CAB) President<br />
Razib Ahmed told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
The majority of e-commerce businesses<br />
are small entrepreneurs and<br />
they are not able to import goods.<br />
“That is why they have to buy it<br />
from foreign markets using credit<br />
cards, but the exchange limit of $300<br />
is very little.<br />
“The government should extend<br />
the transaction limit for e-commerce<br />
businesses and the Bangladesh Bank<br />
should formulate policies to ease the<br />
process for e-commerce entrepreneurs,”<br />
he said. •<br />
treatment, the process for obtaining<br />
permission is time-consuming<br />
and cumbersome.<br />
A patient has to take permission<br />
from the central bank by presenting<br />
documentation and reporting<br />
estimated costs.<br />
“Treatment is an emergency<br />
issue. The government should increase<br />
the limit as well as ease the<br />
process,” Shahidullah Azim, who<br />
takes regular treatment in Singapore,<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune. •
SATUR<br />
DAY<br />
, DECEMBER 24, 2016<br />
BSS<br />
Poush 10, 1423, Rabiul Aw<br />
wal 23, 1438<br />
Regd No DA 6238, Vol<br />
4, No 236 www.dhakatribune.com 32 pages Price: Tk10<br />
4<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Huge forest fires kill 62 in Portugal<br />
• AFP, Penela<br />
WORLD <br />
Raging forest fires in Portugal have<br />
killed at least 62 people, most of<br />
whom burnt to death in their cars,<br />
the government said Sunday, in<br />
one of the worst such disasters in<br />
recent history.<br />
The fire broke out on Saturday<br />
in the municipality of Pedrogao<br />
Grande in central Portugal, before<br />
spreading fast across several<br />
fronts.<br />
On Sunday afternoon, nearly<br />
900 firefighters and 300 vehicles<br />
were still battling the blaze<br />
as scenes of devastation could be<br />
seen around the town.<br />
“Unfortunately, this seems to<br />
be the greatest tragedy we have<br />
seen in recent years in terms of<br />
forest fires,” said a visibly moved<br />
Prime Minister Antonio Costa, who<br />
declared three days of mourning<br />
starting on Sunday.<br />
The flowing expanse of hills situated<br />
between Pedrogao Grande,<br />
Figueiro do Vinhos to the west and<br />
Castanheira de Pera to the north,<br />
which 24 hours before had glowed<br />
bright green with eucalyptus plants<br />
and pine trees, were completely<br />
gutted by the flames.<br />
A thick layer of white smoke<br />
hovered over either side of a national<br />
motorway for a distance of<br />
about 20km, as blackened trees<br />
leaned listlessly over charred soil.<br />
A burnt-out car sat outside<br />
partly destroyed and abandoned<br />
houses, while a few metres away<br />
police in face masks surrounded<br />
the corpse of a man hidden under<br />
a white sheet.<br />
Secretary of State for the Interior<br />
Jorge Gomes said 62 people<br />
burned to death, mostly trapped in<br />
their cars engulfed by flames in the<br />
Leiria region.<br />
More than 50 people were injured,<br />
five critically, including one<br />
child and four firefighters.<br />
‘Fire raging on four fronts’<br />
The European Union said it would<br />
provide firefighting planes following<br />
a request from Lisbon.<br />
Portugal was<br />
sweltering under<br />
a severe heatwave<br />
over the weekend,<br />
with temperatures<br />
topping 40°C in<br />
several regions<br />
“France has offered three planes<br />
through the EU Civil Protection<br />
Mechanism and they will be quickly<br />
sent to assist the local emergency<br />
efforts,” EU Commissioner for<br />
Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management<br />
Christos Stylianides said.<br />
Portugal was sweltering under<br />
a severe heatwave over the weekend,<br />
with temperatures topping<br />
40°C in several regions.<br />
About 60 forest fires broke<br />
out across the country during the<br />
night, with around 1,700 firefighters<br />
battling to put them out.<br />
“The fire is still raging on four<br />
fronts,” Gomes said, two spreading<br />
“violently”.<br />
Dry thunderstorms were<br />
thought to have been the cause, according<br />
to the prime minister.<br />
A number of villages were affected<br />
by the main fire and homes<br />
were evacuated. Some were sheltered<br />
in neighbouring areas.<br />
Officials were not immediately<br />
able to comment on the extent of<br />
the damage.<br />
Spain dispatched two water-bombing<br />
planes on Sunday to<br />
aid the Portuguese fire service,<br />
Costa said.<br />
‘Didn’t want to die in their homes’<br />
Dozens of people who fled their<br />
homes were taken in by residents<br />
of the nearby municipality of Ansiao.<br />
“There are people who arrived<br />
saying they didn’t want to die in<br />
their homes, which were surrounded<br />
by flames,” Ansiao resident Ricardo<br />
Tristao told reporters.<br />
President Marcelo Rebelo went<br />
to the Leiria region to meet families<br />
of the victims, saying he was “sharing<br />
their pain in the name of all the<br />
Portuguese people”.<br />
Firefighters did “all they could”<br />
when faced with the blaze, he said.<br />
Pope Francis began his Angelus<br />
prayer by invoking the tragedy.<br />
“I express my closeness to the<br />
beloved people of Portugal following<br />
the devastating fire,” Francis<br />
said. “Let’s pray in silence”.<br />
Portugal was hit by a series of<br />
fires last year which devastated<br />
more than 100,000 hectares of the<br />
mainland.<br />
Fires on the tourist island of Madeira<br />
in August killed three people,<br />
while over the course of 2016 around<br />
40 homes were destroyed and 5,400<br />
hectares of land burned. •<br />
Lawyer serves notice for<br />
Sultana Kamal’s arrest<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
COURTS <br />
A Supreme Court lawyer on<br />
Sunday served a legal notice<br />
seeking arrest of prominent<br />
human rights activist and<br />
former advisor of caretaker<br />
government Sultana Kamal<br />
within seven days for hurting<br />
religious sentiment of majority<br />
Muslims of the country.<br />
Advocate Zulfikar Ali Zunu<br />
served the notice to the inspector<br />
general of police<br />
(IGP) and the chairman of<br />
Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />
Regulatory Commission<br />
(BTRC) saying Sultana<br />
has hurt Muslims with her<br />
derogatory and irresponsible<br />
comments, reports the Bangla<br />
Tribune.<br />
According to the notice,<br />
the lawyer came to know that<br />
Sultana made irresponsible<br />
comments on the Muslims<br />
and Islam in spite of being an<br />
eminent personality of the<br />
country through social media<br />
and television.<br />
Her comments hurt the<br />
majority Muslims of Bangladesh<br />
and their faith.<br />
The lawyer also said he<br />
served the notice on behalf<br />
of millions of Muslims of the<br />
country and requested the<br />
court to order the law enforcement<br />
officials to arrest Sultana<br />
Kamal within seven days.<br />
Zunu also said that he took<br />
the step as a practicing Muslim<br />
and a lawyer of the highest<br />
court of the country.<br />
Earlier on <strong>June</strong> 6, Zunu<br />
served another legal notice<br />
demanding arrest of Brac Unviersity<br />
Professor and Journalist<br />
Afsan Chowdhury for<br />
his Facebook post on Chief<br />
Justice Surendra Kumar<br />
Sinha. •<br />
Urban poor under<br />
gov<br />
t health care<br />
radar › 32<br />
What NCC win means for AL › 2<br />
Were the Dhaka<br />
› 5<br />
Beware of Bangladesh › 24<br />
EDITORIAL Improv<br />
ing public<br />
transport is the answe<br />
r › 20<br />
Exiled from<br />
for<br />
ests,<br />
Paraguay’s<br />
Ache people<br />
want land › 9
Fresh landslides kill 5 in Khagrachhari,<br />
Moulvibazar<br />
Death toll from landslide now 161<br />
• Saiful Islam, Moulvibazar<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Heavy rain, alarm in Rangamati<br />
News 5<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
At least five people have reportedly<br />
been killed in separate incidents of<br />
landslides triggered by heavy rainfall<br />
in Khagrachhari and Moulvibazar<br />
districts.<br />
Three people, including two siblings,<br />
were killed and two others<br />
injured in separate landslides in<br />
Ramgarh and Lakkhichhara upazilas<br />
of Khagrachhari district on Sunday<br />
morning.<br />
The deceased are Nurunnabi, 14,<br />
and his younger brother Mohammad<br />
Hossain, 10, sons of Mostafa<br />
of Ramgarh and five-year-old Nipu<br />
Chakma, son of Debroto Chakma of<br />
Lakkhichhara. Mostafa’s other son<br />
was injured in the incident.<br />
Ramgarh police station Officein-Charge<br />
(OC) Shariful Islam told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune: “The incident<br />
took place due to the torrential rain<br />
early Sunday. The death toll might<br />
increase.”<br />
Lakkhichhara Upazila Chairman<br />
Super Jyoti Chakma confirmed the<br />
death of the five-year-old boy.<br />
“We are on our way to the spot,”<br />
said Lakkhichhara police station<br />
OC Abdul Rakib.<br />
With the addition of these two<br />
new landslides, the death toll from<br />
landslides in Chittagong division<br />
No food, no water<br />
• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />
Rangamati<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
• FM Mizanur Rahman,<br />
Rangamati<br />
Fire Service began sounding alarms<br />
in several areas around Rangamati on<br />
Sunday morning after heavy raining<br />
started in the landslide-stricken district.<br />
People in risky areas were being told<br />
to evacuate from their homes to shelters<br />
for safety over megaphones, Fire<br />
Service Deputy Director Newton Das,<br />
who has been reassigned from Chittagong<br />
on special duty, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune.<br />
At least 114 people died and hundreds<br />
injured in the district in late night<br />
landslides last week. Landslides have<br />
Md Sohel, who along with his family<br />
left his home and took shelter at the<br />
Rangamati Radio Centre after the devastating<br />
landslides claimed 114 lives,<br />
says he has barely eaten anything in<br />
the last four days.<br />
As many as 120 people from the<br />
nearby Natunpara, Vedvedi, just outside<br />
the municipal area, were moved<br />
to the radio centre after the landslides.<br />
The landslides have left a trail of destruction<br />
in major parts of the Rangamati<br />
hill district.<br />
Most homes in Natunpara are now<br />
completely buried under earth that slid<br />
down from nearby hills last week after a<br />
day of rain.<br />
People who have taken refuge in<br />
various shelters and public buildings in<br />
the city are saying they have been living<br />
like animals. There is an acute shortage<br />
of drinking water and food all around<br />
the city.<br />
“All my valuables are now buried under<br />
the earth. I have eaten almost nothing<br />
in the last four days. It is the drinking<br />
water which is badly needed here,” said<br />
Md Sohel.<br />
Visiting different shelters, this correspondent<br />
found that people were waiting<br />
agonizingly for relief materials.<br />
The landslides have taken a heavy<br />
toll on the road communication of the<br />
hill district.<br />
As of Saturday afternoon, vehicular<br />
movement from Rangamati city to<br />
Manikchari, Khagrachari was restored<br />
partially. However, no heavy vehicles<br />
were seen in the city. This is the only<br />
road connecting the city to the rest of<br />
the nation.<br />
At Rangamati General Hospital, the<br />
harsh and sorrowful wailing of the fifty-year-old<br />
Hosne Ara Begum echoed<br />
through the walls.<br />
The woman lost five of her family<br />
members in the landslides.<br />
Lying on a bed of the hospital with<br />
critical injuries to her waist, the shellshocked<br />
survivor from Vedvedi narrated<br />
the horrors of the fateful night.<br />
“It was pouring heavily since Tuesday<br />
night. All of us were asleep at that<br />
also taken lives in the neighbouring hilly<br />
districts, but Rangamati municipal area<br />
and its neighbourhoods are the most<br />
affected.<br />
Thousands of locals have left their<br />
homes and taken refuge in shelters and<br />
public buildings.<br />
Abu Bakr Siddique, a van driver from<br />
the city’s Keranipara area said he and his<br />
mother had taken shelter at the Police<br />
Line School but his father was still at home.<br />
There are at least 20 families living in<br />
his neighbourhood, he said.<br />
Meanwhile, the district deputy<br />
commissioner was scheduled to hold a<br />
meeting with various agencies for disaster<br />
response at 11:30am.<br />
time in the house. It was in dead of the<br />
night when the hill collapsed on our<br />
tin-shed house with a loud thunder,”<br />
she said.<br />
Breaking into tears, Hosne Ara said:<br />
“I cannot recollect exactly what happened<br />
next. Later, I discovered myself in<br />
thick mud up to my waist. When I finally<br />
managed to pull myself out of the mud<br />
and learned that my husband, two sons,<br />
a daughter and a granddaughter were<br />
killed in the landslide.”<br />
Another survivor, Sonamoni Chakma,<br />
is so shocked by grief he has been<br />
unable to cry.<br />
Having lost his wife, three-year old<br />
son and sister-in-law in the landslide.<br />
the survivor is now struck dumb with<br />
shock and trauma.<br />
Upon insistence, Sonamoni said that<br />
he had moved his family from Kuduk<br />
Chari to Vedvedi area in Rangamati in<br />
hopes of ensuring a better education<br />
for his son.<br />
On that fateful night, his wife, son<br />
and sister-in-law were asleep on the<br />
bed while he was sleeping on the floor<br />
of the house.<br />
“Massive chunks of land collapsed<br />
Fire Service men warn people over megaphones to move to shelters in Vedvedi<br />
area, Rangamati yesterday as a fresh bout of heavy rain in the hill district renews<br />
fears of further landslides<br />
BIJOY DHAR<br />
on the house with a deafening sound<br />
in the night. My entire body except for<br />
my hands was buried under the earth.<br />
Somehow I managed to come out. I<br />
began to call my wife and baby boy and<br />
at one stage I fainted. Regaining consciousness,<br />
I discovered myself on a<br />
hospital bed,” said Sonamoni.<br />
The man began to weep on the hospital<br />
bed.<br />
“I cherished a dream of educating<br />
my boy. Now I am ruined. My son will<br />
never call me daddy,” he said.<br />
Md Nobi lost six of his family members<br />
in the landslide. He lost his wife,<br />
two daughters, a son and granddaughter.<br />
His son Suman and son-in-law Sohel<br />
survived the tragedy.<br />
Talking to this reporter, Suman<br />
said: “All of us were buried under the<br />
avalanche. We were rescued alive by<br />
the locals and Fire Service personnel.<br />
The doctors have referred my father to<br />
Chittagong Medical College Hospital for<br />
better treatment.<br />
“The doctors said that mud has entered<br />
his lungs. We have lost everything<br />
in the landslide and have no money for<br />
treatment,” said the survivor.<br />
has risen further to 161.<br />
In Moulvibazar, a woman and<br />
her daughter were killed in a landslide<br />
triggered by rainfall in Barlekha<br />
upazila of Moulvibazar district<br />
early hours on Sunday.<br />
Afia Begum, 50, from Moddhodimai<br />
village of the upazila, and her<br />
daughter Fahmida Begum, 13, were<br />
killed after their house was crushed<br />
under a landslide mass from a hillock,<br />
confirmed Barlekha Upazila Nirbahi<br />
Officer SM Abdullah Al Mamun.<br />
Locals recovered the dead bodies<br />
of the duo removing the landslide<br />
mass in the morning.<br />
Barlekha Union Parishad Member<br />
Siraj Uddin said heavy rainfall<br />
from Saturday had caused the<br />
landslide while low-lying areas of<br />
the union had also been flooded. •<br />
Speaking to reporters, Manzarul<br />
Mannan, deputy commissioner of<br />
Rangamati, said that the administration<br />
were yet to fully ascertain damage triggered<br />
by the deadly landslides.<br />
Asked why there had been delays<br />
in ascertaining damage, the DC said:<br />
“Apart from breaking houses the landslides<br />
also killed livestock. That is why<br />
we are taking a little time to ascertain<br />
the damage caused by the landslides<br />
properly.<br />
“We are doing everything that we<br />
can possibly do in this deadly disaster.<br />
We are sending dry food and rice to the<br />
affected areas and shelters. Besides, we<br />
are also conducting drives through mobile<br />
courts to keep the prices of essentials<br />
at reasonable levels,” the DC said.<br />
Although the Rangamati district administration<br />
has wrapped up rescue operations<br />
in the district, firefighters are<br />
still conducting rescue operations on<br />
specific information, he said.<br />
The death toll in Rangamati alone<br />
has climbed to 114 while landslides in<br />
Chittagong have killed 32, six in Bandarban,<br />
and two each in Khagrachari and<br />
Cox’s Bazar. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 33 27 Chittagong 32 26 Rajshahi 37 27 Rangpur 32 24 Khulna 34 26 Barisal 32 26 Sylhet 30 24<br />
Cox’s Bazar 29 25<br />
RAIN LIKELY<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:48PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:12AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
37.0ºC<br />
24.4ºC<br />
Rajshahi<br />
Rajarhat<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Fajr: 3:54am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 5:15pm | Magrib: 7:01pm<br />
Esha: 8:45pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
A passage to Italy: Death and dismay<br />
This is the second instalment of a four-part series<br />
• Adil Sakhawat<br />
SPECIAL <br />
For a Bangladeshi to illegally migrate<br />
to Italy, risks await at every<br />
step of the journey. But neither<br />
warnings nor reports of death ever<br />
dissuade a Bangladeshi who aspires<br />
of a life in Europe.<br />
The Mediterranean crossing is<br />
fraught with peril, and the traffickers<br />
often extort further money.<br />
Rishat and Rana, two<br />
Bangladeshi migrants currently<br />
residing in an Italian refugee<br />
camp near Naples, shared their<br />
experience of the journey with the<br />
Dhaka Tribune.<br />
Double-crossed<br />
It seldom comes as a surprise when<br />
the traffickers in Libya frequently<br />
shift the migrants from one location<br />
to another, citing “security”<br />
concerns. Sometimes they are relocated<br />
before the voyage and sometimes<br />
during the voyage itself.<br />
At these junctures, many migrants<br />
find themselves held against<br />
their will, held for ransom.<br />
Rishat discussed his encounter:<br />
“There were about 140 people<br />
on the rubber boat. Most of them,<br />
about 80 approximately were Africans<br />
and the other 60 Bangladeshis<br />
like me. As soon as we boarded<br />
the boat, we were threatened by<br />
the traffickers armed with guns<br />
and knives. All their pretence of<br />
treating us like guests or even clients<br />
had disappeared, and we were<br />
treated like cattle, if not chattel.<br />
“We huddled down on the boat<br />
with no room to budge. The ones<br />
around the edges were at risk of<br />
After fire, May’s government says will<br />
act to protect Britons<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
WORLD <br />
Britain will act on any recommendations<br />
from a probe into a fire that<br />
ripped through an apartment block<br />
and killed at least 58 people, ministers<br />
said, responding to a tragedy<br />
their critics said showed something<br />
had gone “badly wrong” in<br />
the country.<br />
Prime Minister Theresa May, under<br />
pressure for keeping a distance<br />
from angry residents on a visit to<br />
the charred remains of the 24-storey<br />
block last week, said on Saturday<br />
the response to the disaster<br />
was “not good enough”.<br />
Her government is trying to<br />
make up ground in reacting to a<br />
fire that trapped people in their<br />
Migrants and refugees sit on a rubber boat before to be rescued by the ship Topaz Responder run by Maltese NGO Moas and<br />
Italian Red Cross off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean Sea, on November 5, 2016 off the coast of Libya<br />
AFP<br />
falling overboard. The ones in<br />
the centre were at risk of being<br />
squashed by those seeking security<br />
in the heart of the boat,” Rishat<br />
continued.<br />
“After an hour of sailing, we were<br />
hailed by a boat carrying a group of<br />
armed people who claimed to be a<br />
Libyan mafia. They took us to the<br />
shore and locked all of us in a farmhouse<br />
much like the one we stayed at<br />
before setting out,” Rishan went on.<br />
He said the migrants were not<br />
surprised to find a Bangladeshi<br />
greet them. But instead of salutations,<br />
he outright demanded<br />
another Tk20,000 transferred via<br />
beds in the early hours of Wednesday,<br />
with many unable to escape as<br />
the flames raced up the building,<br />
cutting off exit routes and forcing<br />
some to jump.<br />
Both May and her ministers<br />
Bkash.<br />
The Bangladeshi trafficker gave<br />
them the opportunity to make a<br />
phone call to their families back<br />
home and apprise them of the development.<br />
Rishat and the others had to survive<br />
for two days without any food<br />
other than a single Khobz (Moroccan<br />
flatbread) each to sustain<br />
them.<br />
After their families paid the ransom,<br />
they were permitted to board<br />
the boat and resume their voyage.<br />
This time, the voyage lasted<br />
for 10 hours until the Italian Navy<br />
seized the boat in Italian waters.<br />
have said they will do all they can<br />
to help those left homeless after<br />
the blaze and make sure other<br />
high-rise buildings, usually home<br />
to poorer people, are checked and<br />
safe. •<br />
A boy points at flowers, tributes and messages left for the victims of the Grenfell<br />
apartment tower fire in North Kensington, London on <strong>June</strong> 18, <strong>2017</strong> REUTERS<br />
The migrants surrendered to the<br />
navy, following which, they were<br />
placed in a refugee camp.<br />
For Rana, the ransom was<br />
Tk35,000. He said: “Failure to pay<br />
the ransom means the Libyan traffickers<br />
will hand us over to their<br />
authorities who will deport us.”<br />
Migrants die at sea, dreams do not<br />
How many Bangladeshis have<br />
drowned in the arduous crossing<br />
across the Mediterranean remains<br />
unknown. The numbers have the<br />
potential to be alarmingly high,<br />
given the large number of passengers<br />
on each boat, and the utter<br />
lack of any safety harness or life<br />
jackets or lifeboats.<br />
The Bangladeshi embassy in<br />
Tripoli said they were aware of an<br />
incident where 29 Bangladeshis –<br />
including two women and three<br />
children – died when a boat sunk<br />
on its way to Italy in July 2016.<br />
An embassy official confided<br />
that humanitarian agencies only<br />
informed them of the nationalities<br />
among the casualties, but not the<br />
number of citizens found dead.<br />
Drowning is not the only threat.<br />
Suffocation is another gruesome<br />
way to die.<br />
Both Rana and Rishat had something<br />
common to share. They had<br />
both known migrants who had<br />
undertaken the voyage across the<br />
Mediterranean. But nobody in the<br />
refugee camps or the Italian Ministry<br />
of Interior could confirm they<br />
reached Italian shores alive.<br />
IN THE NEXT INSTALMENT:<br />
A passage to Italy: Life in refugee<br />
camps<br />
Read on about the life of Bangladeshis<br />
in refugee camps in Italy<br />
Further reading:<br />
A passage to Italy: No other<br />
options<br />
Read on about how many Bangladeshis<br />
are forced to embrace the<br />
risk of failure and death to make<br />
the perilous journey to Italy via the<br />
war-torn nation of Libya.<br />
*The names in the story have<br />
been changed to protect the identity<br />
of the informants<br />
Fazlur Rahman Raju contributed<br />
to this report.•<br />
Khagrachhari-Tripura bridge<br />
work to begin in July<br />
• Shilajit Kar Bhowmik<br />
DEVELOPMENT <br />
Construction work on a bridge<br />
over Feni River, which will connect<br />
southeastern Bangladesh and Tripura<br />
of India, is expected to start in<br />
July this year after a 10-year delay.<br />
The bridge will start from Andarpara<br />
of Sabroom in India and end at<br />
Ramgarh of Khagrachhari in Bangladesh.<br />
The approach road of the Indian<br />
counterpart will connect to the<br />
Agartala-Sabroom Highway and the<br />
approach road on the Bangladeshi<br />
side to the Chittagong highway.<br />
Tripura East MP Jitendra Choudhury<br />
said: “The construction was<br />
initiated 10 years ago but will materialise<br />
now. The project was assigned<br />
to Dineshchandra Agarwal<br />
Infracom Private Limited on March<br />
31, <strong>2017</strong>. The project is scheduled to<br />
be finished within 30 months.”<br />
According to the MP, the Union<br />
Surface Transport and National<br />
Highway Ministry has funded<br />
Rs122.27cr (around Tk152.83cr) for<br />
the project.<br />
The construction<br />
was initiated 10<br />
years ago but will<br />
materialise now<br />
Tripura Public Works Department<br />
Minister Badal Choudhury also visited<br />
the construction site and told<br />
reporters that the construction<br />
work would start from the beginning<br />
of the monsoon in both India<br />
and Bangladesh. •
News<br />
MONDAY,<br />
7<br />
JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
A second look at China’s OBOR scheme<br />
• Ashis Biswas, Kolkata<br />
ANALYSIS <br />
Some see the ambitious China-sponsored<br />
One Belt One Road<br />
(OBOR) scheme, seeking to connect<br />
UK, West Europe and Chinese<br />
locations by road/rail linkage<br />
through West Asia and Africa, as<br />
the world’s biggest infrastructure<br />
development project.<br />
By achieving new connectivity,<br />
this has the potential to rev up the<br />
stagnant economies of over 100<br />
countries currently hit by a world recession.<br />
It will bring about a massive<br />
increase in the movement of people<br />
and goods in the medium turn.<br />
The critics of the project, who<br />
are by no means anti-Chinese by<br />
inclination, view the project quite<br />
differently.<br />
Their verdict: what is presented<br />
by China as an economic game<br />
changer is a grand scheme to increase<br />
both the depth and range of<br />
Chinese economic influence in the<br />
world, which can morph into a political<br />
domination at a short notice.<br />
Both in Bangladesh and India,<br />
the OBOR scheme has its supporters<br />
and critics. The proposed Bangladesh–China–India–Myanmar<br />
Forum for Regional Cooperation<br />
(BCIM) – the 2,800km economic<br />
corridor – is a component of the<br />
OBOR scheme. However, its work<br />
continues sporadically.<br />
Meanwhile in South Asia, two<br />
countries, Pakistan and Sri Lanka,<br />
have had their first taste of working<br />
with China on major economic projects.<br />
China has built the Hambantota<br />
Port complex in Sri Lanka. It has<br />
also built the long China-Pakistan<br />
Economic Corridor (CPEC) highway<br />
linking its Xinjiang province with<br />
the Gwadar port in Pakistan.<br />
The question then arises, what<br />
has been their experience and what<br />
are the short-term results so far.<br />
But before that, let’s look into<br />
the timing and objectives of the<br />
OBOR project. Regardless of their<br />
political leanings, most economists<br />
are convinced that Beijing has<br />
launched the OBOR initiative with<br />
much fanfare at a time when its own<br />
domestic economy is in recession.<br />
They believe that China’s demand<br />
for new construction in real estate<br />
sector has slackened. As the Indian<br />
analyst Mohan Guruswamy points<br />
out in his recent write-up, China’s<br />
current domestic annual demand<br />
for steel is for only 700,000 tonnes<br />
however it has the capacity to produce<br />
1.1 billion tonnes of steel.<br />
For China, it would make good<br />
sense to produce more steel only if<br />
the surplus output is used for specific<br />
projects – building highways,<br />
bridges and tunnels or expanding<br />
roads under the OBOR.<br />
However, as Guruswamy explains,<br />
even the ongoing OBOR<br />
scheme will not solve the problem<br />
of idle over-capacity in China’s<br />
steel sector. World Steel Industry<br />
estimates are that the European<br />
Union (EU), which usually has the<br />
biggest regional demand for steel,<br />
would need only 150,000 tonnes<br />
for this year, whereas China has an<br />
excess capacity for 300,000 tonnes!<br />
It is the same with cement and<br />
other materials that are essential<br />
for construction and infrastructure<br />
building operations throughout<br />
the world. Domestic demand in<br />
China has been hit by an economic<br />
slowdown. The property and stock<br />
market bubbles have burst. This<br />
has created idle capacity reducing<br />
the demand for cement.<br />
However, Chinese forex reserves<br />
are still the largest in the world –<br />
by some estimates, amounting to<br />
around $1.3 trillion. Because of the<br />
world economic slowdown, much<br />
of this amount held in western<br />
banks, cannot be invested. Much<br />
of the money lies in the form of<br />
US government bonds, with a low<br />
interest component. Worse yet,<br />
the value of the US dollar, vis-à-vis<br />
other international currencies, has<br />
been depreciating for several years.<br />
This means the longer Chinese<br />
forex reserves stay in the vaults, the<br />
more the country loses in real terms.<br />
What better way to spend these idle<br />
dollars in a massive infrastructure<br />
development project, like OBOR,<br />
adopting a lesson taught by Keynes?<br />
As economists point out, the yields<br />
from infrastructure projects may<br />
not be very high, but the duration of<br />
repayment from such projects takes<br />
a long time and the rate of return is<br />
better than going interest rates.<br />
So, the OBOR solves both problems<br />
for China: it uses up its idle<br />
dollars, ensuring that in terms of<br />
loans and tolls it will recover the<br />
money invested and at the same<br />
time, keep its own factories running<br />
at full steam even as other<br />
major economies find it hard to<br />
keep their workers employed. In<br />
the process, struggling economies<br />
of smaller countries in Asia and Africa<br />
are helped in building their infrastructure<br />
– resorting to the ‘soft<br />
‘ long-term loans on offer from<br />
Beijing. The repayment of loans<br />
of such projects may be small, but<br />
they will continue for ages!<br />
Even so, the OBOR may not see<br />
the kind of success its Chinese<br />
presenters hope for. Many big and<br />
small countries, including the US<br />
and the EU, attended the recently<br />
concluded international meet<br />
in China to discuss the OBOR.<br />
However, President Xi Jinping announced<br />
that China would spend<br />
around ¥380 billion ($55 billion)<br />
for the OBOR in the short-term.<br />
Significantly, this falls well short<br />
from the claims of $750 billion or<br />
so worth of investments that were<br />
made earlier by some circles, suggesting<br />
that perhaps the world’s<br />
most populous country would take<br />
its next steps more carefully.<br />
As some western observers have<br />
pointed out, in the end what may<br />
prevent the OBOR from becoming<br />
an attractive proposition for countries<br />
keen to move their imports/exports<br />
by road/rail is the cost factor.<br />
The researcher, Tom Holland, points<br />
out that land freight costs are always<br />
pegged higher than sea freight costs,<br />
because of the time factor. And surely<br />
the bulk of export/import items<br />
are not high priority items with a<br />
brief shelf life. So most countries<br />
may prefer to continue using the<br />
sea routes for the movement of their<br />
goods – cutting down on costs.<br />
As for the experience in Pakistan<br />
and Sri Lanka, both public and political<br />
reactions to the impact of Chinese<br />
projects have not been entirely<br />
positive. By using labour and other<br />
components, Beijing is believed to<br />
have recouped most of what it spent<br />
on building the Hambantota port<br />
complex. But hard negotiations<br />
continue between the two countries<br />
as to what further concessions (not<br />
necessarily in cash terms) Sri Lanka<br />
has to make to China.<br />
The Sri Lanka government has<br />
also faced much flak over the concessions<br />
it has already announced<br />
for China.<br />
However, it has been worse in<br />
Pakistan. Analysts have pointed out<br />
that the CPEC practically divides<br />
the country into two parts, with<br />
thousands of Chinese personnel expected<br />
to work in various manufacturing<br />
and power producing units.<br />
Over 15,000 Pakistan para-military<br />
troops provide protection for them,<br />
from Baluchi and other insurgents,<br />
who have created problems during<br />
construction of the highways.<br />
To make matters worse, two<br />
Chinese citizens have been kidnapped<br />
and killed by suspected<br />
miscreants a few days ago – causing<br />
some anger in Beijing.<br />
A Pakistani economist addressing<br />
a gathering in Kolkata last week<br />
did not mince his words. He said:<br />
“It may seem to a visitor to Pakistan<br />
these days that the country<br />
has become a colony of China!”<br />
This, as he says, calls for more<br />
trade and business between India<br />
and Pakistan.<br />
Observers are more worried<br />
about the purchase of scores of<br />
big and medium companies by<br />
Chines businessmen in Pakistan,<br />
along with the acquisition of thousands<br />
of acres of agricultural land<br />
along the CPEC highway by China<br />
(by lease or other arrangements).<br />
What do the Chinese want to do<br />
with such large tracts of largely water-deficit<br />
land in Pakistan? Only<br />
time can tell.<br />
Already there are reports that the<br />
Chinese intend to build new army<br />
bases on Pakistani soil, which have<br />
been denied by Beijing. But judging<br />
by the experience of Myanmar<br />
(where China is no longer a popular<br />
country among the people), it is<br />
certain that Beijing will not feel it<br />
necessary to explain to Islamabad<br />
what it wants to do with Pakistani<br />
soil once it acquires control there.<br />
Bangladesh and India, therefore,<br />
must learn from the experience<br />
of their regional neighbours<br />
in their dealings with the Chinese,<br />
if only to avoid major political/diplomatic<br />
problems in the long run. •
8<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Online Eid sales cross Tk300 crore<br />
• Hitler A Halim<br />
BUSINESS <br />
E-commerce is bringing the marketplace to the buyer’s fingers<br />
According to sources, there are usually<br />
10,000 e-commerce transactions daily<br />
during the year<br />
Technological advances have made<br />
shopping easy without the hassle<br />
of having to push through crowds,<br />
or traffic roadblocks. Thanks to<br />
e-commerce businesses, you can<br />
now enjoy the convenience of<br />
shopping for your favorite products<br />
from the comfort of your home.<br />
This shopping-from-home trend<br />
has become particularly popular<br />
with younger generations. With<br />
Eid around the corner, online sales<br />
have crossed Tk300 crore. Compared<br />
to the rest of the year, business<br />
for e-commerce companies<br />
have increased by 30%, said online<br />
company sources.<br />
According to sources, there are<br />
usually 10,000 e-commerce transactions<br />
daily during the year.<br />
However, during festivals and<br />
celebrations, this number increases<br />
three times, to 30,000. The rising<br />
popularity of mobile financial<br />
services (MFS) for e-commerce and<br />
online purchase has led insiders to<br />
believe that trading in future will<br />
further increase.<br />
Over the last five years, e-commerce<br />
companies have come to<br />
offer everything, from clothes to<br />
suits, household utensils, luxury<br />
items, and shoes; from spinach to<br />
shrimp, cell phones made in Bangladesh<br />
to iPhones, gadgets, fast<br />
food and groceries.<br />
There are around 100 e-commerce<br />
companies in the country,<br />
however, only 50 of them are currently<br />
active. According to the<br />
E-Commerce Association of Bangladesh<br />
(ECAB), there are over 10,000<br />
Facebook-based e-commerce entrepreneurs.<br />
All of their sales have<br />
gone up before Eid. Around 40% of<br />
e-commerce in Bangladesh is carried<br />
out over Facebook.<br />
Business usually goes up during<br />
Ramadan for e-commerce companies,<br />
said ex-president of the<br />
Bangladesh Association of Software<br />
and Information Services<br />
(BASIS), Shameem Ahsan. He told<br />
the Bangla Tribune: “We have seen<br />
this trend in the last few years. Online<br />
sales have gone up threefold<br />
this year as well. There has been<br />
increased business from outside<br />
Dhaka as well, which is a good sign<br />
for this industry. Business has been<br />
over Tk300 crore for e-commerce<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
companies.”<br />
Chief Executive Officer of Ajker<br />
Deal, Fahim Mashroor told the<br />
Bangla Tribune: “Sales have increased<br />
since last week. Because of<br />
bKash’s cashback offer, most payments<br />
have been through bKash.”<br />
He said: “Sales have gone up by<br />
30% because of Eid compared to<br />
the rest of the year. During the two<br />
weeks around Eid, daily sales are<br />
almost twice the regular demand.”<br />
Multiple e-commerce entrepreneurs<br />
have confirmed that bKash is<br />
the preferred method of payment<br />
for clients. Rocket comes next.<br />
MFS companies have also enjoyed<br />
a 30% increase in transactions because<br />
of Eid.<br />
Jahidul Islam, Assistant General<br />
Manager for bKash, told the Bangla<br />
Tribune that bKash is partnering<br />
with 59 companies for cashback<br />
offers. Of these, 28 are e-commerce<br />
businesses, and they have<br />
had good responses from clients.<br />
“Customers have been responding<br />
positively to our offers. We usually<br />
give these offers out during various<br />
celebrations,” he said.<br />
Online smartphone sales have<br />
also increased. Sales of smartphones<br />
and gadgets have gone up<br />
on sites like pickaboo.com, kiksha,<br />
and others.<br />
Solar Electro Bangladesh Limited<br />
(SEBL) is the distributor of<br />
Xiaomi mobile phones, the new fad<br />
in Bangladesh. SEBL’s CEO, Dewan<br />
Kanon, told Bangla Tribune: “Both<br />
our ‘Mi Flagship Store’ and online<br />
‘Mi Store’ have seen an increase<br />
in sales of nearly 25-30%. Even<br />
though demand was slow at the<br />
start of Ramadan, sales have picked<br />
up near the end. So business has<br />
been strong online as well. People<br />
are very extravagant about buying<br />
a smartphone now. They usually<br />
check products out on their phone<br />
or laptop and order from there.”<br />
Mirajul Haque, head of Marketing<br />
for bagdoom.com told Bangla<br />
Tribune: “Bagdoom’s main objective<br />
is to provide customers with<br />
the best product at the cheapest<br />
rate and as quickly as possible,<br />
wherever in the country the customer<br />
may be.” He further added:<br />
“This Eid, we have seen a 30%<br />
rise in orders compared to last<br />
time. 4-5% of these are being paid<br />
through credit or debit cards. And<br />
80% are being paid through cash<br />
on delivery.” •<br />
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Dhaka Tribune
News<br />
9<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
BNP wants next parliamentary elections<br />
under older delimitation<br />
• Bilkis Irani<br />
POLITICS <br />
Fake journalist held with<br />
yaba in Gaibandha<br />
• Md Tazul Islam, Gaibandha<br />
CRIME <br />
The Rapid Action Battalion<br />
(RAB) arrested a person from<br />
Rajahar UP gate in Gobindaganj<br />
upazila of Gaibandha yesterday<br />
morning with 600 yaba tablets<br />
in his possession, who falsely<br />
claimed himself as the journalist<br />
of the Daily Sandhya Bani.<br />
The detainee, Shohag<br />
Chowdhury, 25, is from Kamdia<br />
Bazar area.<br />
RAB-13 Company Commander<br />
Motahar Hossen said following<br />
a tip-off, a team of the elite<br />
force conducted a drive in the<br />
area and arrested Shohag with<br />
an ID card of the newspaper,<br />
600 yaba tablets, three mobile<br />
phones and a motorcycle.<br />
When the elite force interrogated<br />
him, he identified himself<br />
as a journalist of the daily and<br />
engaged in a scuffle with them,<br />
the RAB official said.<br />
Details about the daily could<br />
not be known immediately, he<br />
added.<br />
Shohag has been handed<br />
over to police, said the RAB<br />
commander. •<br />
Decision on excise duty on<br />
bank deposit on <strong>June</strong> 28<br />
BNP has demanded the next general<br />
election follow the parliamentary<br />
constituency delimitation made<br />
in <strong>19</strong>84, as the general elections<br />
in 2008 and 2014 were held as per<br />
fresh delimitations.<br />
BNP Standing Committee Member<br />
Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain<br />
made the statement to reporters<br />
after holding a meeting, as part of a<br />
four-member delegation, with Chief<br />
Election Commissioner KM Nurul<br />
Huda at the Election Commission<br />
building in Agargaon yesterday.<br />
Mosharraf said: “The latest delimitation<br />
was conducted before<br />
the general election was held in<br />
2008 during the army-backed caretaker<br />
government, without consulting<br />
the political parties.”<br />
“This raised some problems for<br />
all quarters, including the political<br />
parties, administration and Election<br />
Commission,” he said.<br />
The BNP standing committee<br />
member said that no objection was<br />
raised about the <strong>19</strong>84 delimitation<br />
in 2008, but the 1/11 government<br />
changed it for unknown reasons.<br />
The fresh delimitation created<br />
various problems for at least 134 out<br />
of 300 constituencies, he said.<br />
“There is still no level playing<br />
field as BNP is being attacked. The<br />
Election Commission should put<br />
pressure on the government to ensure<br />
a level playing field in the next<br />
parliamentary election,” he added.<br />
Chief Election Commissioner<br />
KM Nurul Huda spoke to reporters<br />
as well following the meeting.<br />
He said: “The Election Commission<br />
has no jurisdiction to pressure<br />
the government to ensure a level<br />
playing field in the election.”<br />
“We agree with the point that<br />
BNP has raised on reinstating the<br />
boundaries. However, we have to<br />
discuss with all political parties and<br />
stakeholders how this matter will<br />
be managed,” he added. •<br />
• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />
BANKING <br />
Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />
has said a decision on excise<br />
duty on bank deposits of Tk<br />
100,000 in the proposed budget<br />
will be changed on <strong>June</strong> 28.<br />
“I have assured the media<br />
that the excise duty on bank<br />
deposit will be changed, since<br />
people from different quarters<br />
raised concerns and asked for<br />
the duty to be reduced,” he<br />
told reporters yesterday at an<br />
agreement signing ceremony<br />
with 16 state run-banks and<br />
financial institutions at the Finance<br />
Ministry auditorium.<br />
He said: “We will have to<br />
wait until <strong>June</strong> 28 for a decision<br />
on the excise duties, when<br />
the next year’s budget will be<br />
passed in Parliament.”<br />
He also mentioned that<br />
the name, excise duty, will be<br />
changed as well. •<br />
Idols vandalised in Gopalganj<br />
• Manoj Kumar Saha,<br />
Gopalganj<br />
NATION <br />
Two idols of Hindu god Shiva<br />
and goddess Kali were vandalised<br />
at Kalibari temple under<br />
Borashi union council in Gopalgnj<br />
on Saturday night.<br />
Police and temple sources<br />
said Sabita Bala of Ghoshgoti<br />
village, a worshiper, who went<br />
to the house yesterday morning,<br />
found the heads of Kali<br />
and Shiva idols lying damaged<br />
on the floor.<br />
On information, Selim Reza,<br />
officer-in-charge of Sadar police<br />
station went to the spot.<br />
Ranjan Kumar Biswas,<br />
chairman of the temple committee,<br />
said there was no previous<br />
record of vandalising idols<br />
in the area.<br />
Police had already started<br />
investigation into the incident,<br />
said the OC. •
10<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
4 ways money is laundered out of the country<br />
• Shariful Islam<br />
ECONOMY <br />
Every year a huge amount of money<br />
is siphoned out of the country<br />
primarily in four forms - over and<br />
under invoicing, over and under<br />
shipment, multiple invoices, and<br />
falsely declared goods and services,<br />
according to a study report of<br />
Bangladesh Institution of Bank<br />
Management (BIBM).<br />
BIBM Research Director Shah<br />
Md Ahsan Habib launched the report<br />
“Review of the Trade Services<br />
Operations of Banks-2016” at a<br />
workshop in the BIBM auditorium<br />
in Dhaka yesterday.<br />
Among others, Helal Ahmed<br />
Chowdhury, a supernumerary professor<br />
at the BIBM, spoke at the event<br />
with BIBM Director General Dr Toufic<br />
Ahmad Choudhury in the chair.<br />
Habib said: “Among various<br />
forms of trade related frauds,<br />
trade-based money laundering is<br />
perhaps the most concerning issue<br />
to policy makers all over the world,<br />
and four basic techniques are followed<br />
by fraudsters in Bangladesh<br />
for money laundering.<br />
“The new online reporting system<br />
of Bangladesh Bank has turned<br />
out to be a great achievement in<br />
the banking sector, which greatly<br />
helps the monitoring and supervising<br />
of day-to-day trade transactions.<br />
Also, this is a vital tool for<br />
data validation.”<br />
In spite of these improvements<br />
and achievements, cases of non-reporting<br />
and misreporting are still<br />
concerning, Habib added.<br />
In January 2013, the central bank<br />
launched the online reporting system<br />
for all inward and outward remittances<br />
of authorised dealer (AD)<br />
banks. The AD banks report their<br />
transactions online, helping Bangladesh<br />
Bank, the head offices of other<br />
banks, Export Promotion Bureau,<br />
National Board of Revenue and the<br />
Six police killed in attack on Afghanistan<br />
police headquarters<br />
• Reuters, Gardez<br />
WORLD <br />
At least six police were killed and<br />
dozens of people wounded when as<br />
many as six gunmen and a suicide<br />
bomber attacked a police headquarters<br />
in eastern Afghanistan on<br />
Sunday morning, officials said.<br />
It took Afghan security forces<br />
most of the day to kill the last<br />
gunmen, who had barricaded<br />
themselves in a kitchen in the compound,<br />
according to police.<br />
The attack, claimed by the Taliban,<br />
began around 0200 GMT<br />
when one bomber detonated a car<br />
packed with explosives at the gate<br />
of the police headquarters in Gardez<br />
city, capital of Paktia province,<br />
said Najib Danish, a spokesman for<br />
the Interior Ministry.<br />
Around six attackers stormed<br />
the gate after the blast, with at<br />
least two quickly killed by police.<br />
The others held out against Afghan<br />
special forces that had responded<br />
to the attack, he said.<br />
Paktia police chief Toryalai Abdani<br />
put the toll at six police killed<br />
and 12 wounded.<br />
Doctors at the city hospital said<br />
A speaker addresses a workshop in the Bangladesh Institution of Bank Management auditorium in Dhaka yesterday<br />
they had received the bodies of at<br />
least five police, as well as at least<br />
30 wounded people.<br />
The Taliban claimed responsibility<br />
for the attack, with spokesman<br />
Zabihullah Mujahid reporting<br />
more than 100 police were killed<br />
and wounded. The Islamist group<br />
often exaggerates casualty numbers<br />
in attacks against government<br />
targets and security forces.<br />
Insurgent groups like the Taliban<br />
and Islamic State have launched<br />
a string of attacks across Afghanistan<br />
in recent weeks.<br />
Islamic State claimed responsibility<br />
for a deadly attack on a<br />
mosque in Kabul on Thursday.<br />
A massive truck bombing and later<br />
suicide attacks left hundreds dead<br />
ministries concerned establish a<br />
greater coordination among them.<br />
Addressing the event as chief<br />
guest, Bangladesh Bank Deputy<br />
Governor SK Sur Chowdhury said<br />
regulatory supervision and reporting<br />
had now become crucial due to<br />
such concerning issues as money<br />
Afghan security forces inspect the aftermath of a suicide bomb blast in Gardez, Paktia Province on <strong>June</strong> 18, <strong>2017</strong><br />
COURTESY<br />
REUTERS<br />
and wounded at the end of May and<br />
beginning of <strong>June</strong>, raising political<br />
tensions for the Afghan government,<br />
which is struggling to combat rising<br />
violence and corruption.<br />
Thousands of international<br />
troops remain in the country to<br />
train and assist Afghan security<br />
forces as well as carry out counter-terrorism<br />
missions. •<br />
laundering, compliance requirements<br />
and assorted financial crimes.<br />
He said: “Bangladesh Bank has<br />
brought enormous changes to the<br />
reporting system so it can easily<br />
detect possible anomalies and instruct<br />
the banks to immediately<br />
rectify them. Yet, the ADs are still<br />
facing problems including network<br />
disruptions, frequent power outages<br />
at branches of the banks, etc.”<br />
Lack of operational knowledge of<br />
persons involved in the reporting is<br />
also a problem, Chowdhury added.<br />
The BIBM report also shows that<br />
state-run banks are losing out their<br />
influence on banking services in<br />
foreign trade. Import transactions<br />
through these banks came down to<br />
7% in 2016 from 27% in 2011, while<br />
transactions through commercial<br />
banks rose from 64% in 2011 to 85%<br />
in 2016.<br />
Meanwhile, Finance Minister<br />
AMA Muhith yesterday said the<br />
government was planning to reform<br />
some of its laws and regulations<br />
to curb money laundering.<br />
“Money being siphoned off has<br />
increased recently due to some existing<br />
laws and regulations. We are<br />
going to reform them to stop this<br />
trend,” he said at the signing ceremony<br />
of Annual Performance Agreement<br />
between his ministry and 16<br />
state-run banks and financial institutions<br />
in the ministry auditorium. •<br />
Russia slams<br />
Trump’s ‘Cold<br />
War’ policy on<br />
Cuba<br />
• AFP, Moscow<br />
WORLD <br />
Russia’s foreign ministry on Sunday<br />
said it regretted US President<br />
Donald Trump’s policy reversal on<br />
Cuba, calling it reminiscent of the<br />
Cold War era.<br />
“The new line towards Cuba<br />
announced by US President Donald<br />
Trump takes us back to already<br />
half-forgotten rhetoric in the style<br />
of the Cold War,” the ministry said<br />
in a statement on its website.<br />
Trump vowed Friday to overhaul<br />
his predecessor Barack Obama’s<br />
deal to restore ties with Cuba,<br />
promising instead to support the<br />
Cuban people against Raul Castro’s<br />
government.<br />
Moscow said Trump’s policy<br />
changes showed that “anti-Cuban<br />
discourse is still widely in demand.<br />
This cannot but cause regret.”<br />
It said that easing of sanctions<br />
under Obama was a “well-thoughtout<br />
political decision in which<br />
there were no losers except marginal<br />
Castro opponents.”<br />
Russia said it was reaffirming its<br />
“unshakeable solidarity with Cuba.” •
News 11<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Langadu people still living under sky<br />
• Ziaul Haque, Rangamati<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
The indigenous people have been<br />
living under open sky for last two<br />
weeks in Rangamati’s Langadu as<br />
their houses were torched by Bangali<br />
settlers following death of a<br />
Jubo League leader in Khagrachhari.<br />
Some are living under the open<br />
sky and some with their relatives.<br />
And there is allegation of not getting<br />
enough relief for the affected<br />
Adivasis.<br />
Locals urged upazila administration<br />
to take immediate steps for<br />
their rehabilitation and the administration<br />
also assured them.<br />
Langadu Union Parishad Chairman<br />
Kulin Mitra Adu told Bangla<br />
Tribune: “We did not say that we<br />
will not take the relief. Government<br />
high officials assured us. But<br />
the rain has worsened our condition.<br />
We are running out of daily<br />
essentials. We demand proper rehabilitation<br />
for the affected families.<br />
Before that there should be an<br />
arrangement for ration.”<br />
General Secretary of Langadu<br />
Upazila Jana Sanghati Samity Moni<br />
Shankar Chakma said: “The government<br />
assured us of rehabilitation<br />
repeatedly but we have not<br />
seen any arrangement yet. The<br />
Adivasis are taking shelter in their<br />
relative’s house due to the rain.”<br />
“They are living miserable<br />
life. We need fast rehabilitation.”<br />
He added. “A few days back the<br />
Dead parades in Darjeeling amid unrest<br />
• AFP, Darjeeling<br />
WORLD <br />
Hundreds of protesters on Sunday<br />
paraded with coffins containing the<br />
bodies of two men they claimed<br />
were killed in clashes with Indian security<br />
forces in Darjeeling, as the hill<br />
resort reels from separatist unrest.<br />
Nearly 50 people, mostly police,<br />
have been injured in riots and<br />
arson attacks that have rattled the<br />
picturesque hill station for more<br />
than a week and caused thousands<br />
of mostly Indian tourists to pack<br />
their bags and flee.<br />
As the violence escalated sharply<br />
on Saturday, police said one man<br />
died and 35 policemen were hurt<br />
as protesters torched cars and set<br />
upon security forces with knives,<br />
who responded with tear gas and<br />
baton charges.<br />
West Bengal director general of<br />
police, Anuj Sharma, said the dead<br />
man appeared to have been shot<br />
but the circumstances were still<br />
unclear. Police have denied using<br />
live ammunition.<br />
But supporters of the Gorkha<br />
Homeless residents of Langadu village have been living under trees since the attack on their village<br />
amount of compensation announced<br />
by Bridges Minister<br />
Obaidul Quader is not sufficient.<br />
We demand appropriate amount of<br />
compensation.”<br />
Langadu Upazila Nirbahi officer<br />
Md Tajul Islam said, “Today (17th<br />
<strong>June</strong>) a delegation from Ministry<br />
of Chittagong Hill tracts Affairs inspected<br />
the affected area. The Joint<br />
Secretary of the ministry Kamal<br />
Uddin Ahmed told us that, government<br />
will rehabilitate the homeless<br />
family soon. We hope that the step<br />
will be taken within a short time.”<br />
Janmukti Morcha (GJM), a separatist<br />
movement that has long called<br />
for a separate state for ethnic<br />
Gorkhas in West Bengal, dispute<br />
this, saying three of their comrades<br />
were shot dead by police in the<br />
clashes.<br />
Hundreds of mourners on Sunday<br />
silently escorted the coffins<br />
of two men through the streets of<br />
On <strong>June</strong> 1, Nurul Islam Nayan,<br />
Jubo league leader of Langadu, was<br />
killed and his body was found in<br />
Charmile besides Dighinala-Khagrachhari<br />
Highway. Next day, on<br />
2nd <strong>June</strong>, Bangali Settler brought<br />
out a procession with the body and<br />
later set fire to Adivasi villages.<br />
Over 200 houses were burnt on the<br />
day. Local administration imposed<br />
Section 144 in the area to control<br />
the situation.<br />
Langadu police filed a case on<br />
<strong>June</strong> 3 against 300 people naming<br />
15 people. After that, a person<br />
Indian army patrol amid clashes between security force and protesters in<br />
Darjeeling on <strong>June</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong><br />
AFP<br />
Darjeeling, waving India’s tricolour<br />
flag and posters calling for peace.<br />
State police strongly denied the<br />
charge that live rounds were used.<br />
‘Deep-rooted conspiracy’<br />
The troubles have dealt a major<br />
blow to the crucial tourism industry,<br />
leaving the normally busy destination<br />
deserted as shops, schools<br />
ASHIF ISLAM SHAON<br />
named Kishor Chakma filed another<br />
case against 300 more naming<br />
98 people on <strong>June</strong> 11.<br />
On <strong>June</strong> 9, police arrested two<br />
accused and they confessed killing<br />
Nayan. Police recovered the motorcycle<br />
owned by Nayan from Maini<br />
river in Dighinala.<br />
In primary interrogation, the detainees,<br />
Romel Chakma and <strong>June</strong>l<br />
chakma, told police that they killed<br />
Nayan to snatch his motorcycle.<br />
But after snatching, the duo failed<br />
to sell the motorcycle and later<br />
they threw it in to the river. •<br />
and banks closed.<br />
Authorities on Sunday appeared<br />
to have blocked mobile internet<br />
services in riot-affected areas. Earlier,<br />
Home Minister Rajnath Singh<br />
appealed for calm, urging protesters<br />
to engage in dialogue with the<br />
state government.<br />
West Bengal Chief Minister<br />
Mamata Banerjee described the unrest<br />
as a “deep-rooted conspiracy”.<br />
The hills are famous for Darjeeling<br />
tea whose production is jealously<br />
guarded. It is also famed for<br />
its “toy train”, a 78km uphill ride<br />
from New Jalpaiguri.<br />
Tension has been mounting in<br />
the region since the government<br />
announced it was making Bengali<br />
mandatory in state schools, angering<br />
the state’s Gorkha population,<br />
who speak Nepali.<br />
Gorkhas have been agitating<br />
for decades for a new state of<br />
“Gorkhaland” within West Bengal,<br />
claiming Bengali-speaking outsiders<br />
have exploited their resources and<br />
imposed their culture and language.<br />
A similar uprising in 2007 saw<br />
Gorkhas granted some administrative<br />
powers. •<br />
IS threat in<br />
Southeast Asia<br />
raises alarm in<br />
Washington<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
Southeast Asia’s jihadists who<br />
fought by the hundreds for the Islamic<br />
State group in Iraq and Syria<br />
now have a different battle closer<br />
to home in the southern Philippines.<br />
It’s a scenario raising significant<br />
alarm in Washington.<br />
The recent assault by IS-aligned<br />
fighters on the Philippine city of<br />
Marawi has left more than 300 people<br />
dead, exposing the shortcomings<br />
of local security forces and the<br />
extremist group’s spreading reach<br />
in a region where counter-terrorism<br />
gains are coming undone.<br />
Defence Secretary Jim Mattis told<br />
Congress last week a long-running<br />
US military operation to help Philippine<br />
forces contain extremist fighters<br />
was cancelled prematurely three<br />
years ago. Small numbers of US special<br />
forces remain in an “advise and<br />
assist” role, and the US is providing<br />
aerial surveillance to help the Philippines<br />
retake Marawi, an inland city<br />
of more than 200,000 people.<br />
But lawmakers, including from<br />
President Donald Trump’s Republican<br />
Party, want a bigger US role,<br />
short of boots on the ground. They<br />
fear the area is becoming a new hub<br />
for Islamist fighters from Southeast<br />
Asia and beyond.<br />
US intelligence and counter-terrorism<br />
officials note that IS has publicly<br />
accepted pledges from various<br />
groups in the Philippines. In a <strong>June</strong><br />
2016 video, it called on followers in<br />
Southeast Asia to go to the Philippines<br />
if they cannot reach Syria.<br />
About 40 foreigners, mostly<br />
from neighbouring Indonesia and<br />
Malaysia, have been among 500<br />
involved in fighting in Marawi,<br />
the Philippine military says. Reports<br />
indicate at least one Saudi,<br />
a Chechen and a Yemeni killed. In<br />
all, more than 200 militants have<br />
died in the standoff, now in its<br />
fourth week.<br />
US officials are assessing whether<br />
any of the estimated 1,000<br />
Southeast Asians who travelled<br />
to Iraq and Syria in recent years<br />
are fighting in Catholic-majority<br />
Philippines. They fear ungoverned<br />
areas in the mostly Muslim region<br />
around Marawi could make the<br />
area a terror hub as in the <strong>19</strong>90s.<br />
Other nations share the fear.<br />
Singapore recently warned of IS exerting<br />
a radicalizing influence “well<br />
beyond” what that of al-Qaida and<br />
Jemaah Islamiyah ever mustered.<br />
Jemaah Islamiyah carried out major<br />
terror attacks around the region<br />
in the 2000s. IS already has been<br />
linked to attacks in Indonesia and<br />
Malaysia, and foiled plots in Singapore,<br />
this past year. •
DT<br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
The many narratives<br />
of our Liberation War<br />
It is painful to see that our Liberation<br />
War could not arrest the attention of<br />
international researchers, as the World<br />
Wars, the Vietnam War, or even the Gulf<br />
War have<br />
PAGE 13<br />
A devil quoting<br />
from scripture<br />
Trump loves the authoritarian rulers of<br />
Saudi Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey, and<br />
Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This love is<br />
misplaced when it comes to the topic of<br />
eradicating terrorism<br />
PAGE 14<br />
How can we be of assistance?<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Killing them<br />
with kindness<br />
In the Qur’an, Zakat has been stated as<br />
an indisputable right of the poor<br />
PAGE 15<br />
Be heard<br />
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If the National Helpline Centre is not providing actual help to the<br />
citizens of this country, then what’s the point?<br />
The Dhaka Tribune has found that, time and again, various<br />
helpline centres have been woefully inadequate in providing<br />
satisfactory service, either because they lacked the initiative to do so<br />
at best, or by being utterly clueless about the problem at hand at worst.<br />
Often, citizens find themselves being bounced from one branch of<br />
the government to another.<br />
This is unacceptable.<br />
Much of the problem seems to stem from the fact that the on-duty<br />
dispatchers are ill-equipped to handle the calls they receive.<br />
Even worse is the fact that some of the officers at these help centres<br />
are unaware of the services they should be providing.<br />
This is a serious issue that the government needs to deal with, and<br />
it needs to be dealt with immediately.<br />
These helplines are meant to not only provide emergency<br />
assistance to our citizens, but to also provide information regarding<br />
the various aspects of daily life such as filing taxes, utility billing, and<br />
other government services.<br />
If there is no source of information for the citizens of this country,<br />
those who cannot afford lawyers and assistants, and those who are<br />
not educated enough, how does the government expect the common<br />
citizen to abide by its various rules and regulations?<br />
We understand that, in a country like Bangladesh, calls such as<br />
these are all too common and can be overwhelming.<br />
But that is no excuse.<br />
As such, this is what needs to happen: The dispatchers need to<br />
be trained properly, not only in being able to provide necessary<br />
information, but also in knowing how to deal with the people who air<br />
their complaints.<br />
An efficient and effective helpline is crucial for any nation to<br />
function, especially one aspiring to achieve middle-income status in<br />
the next few years.<br />
An efficient and<br />
effective helpline is<br />
crucial for any nation<br />
to function, especially<br />
one aspiring to achieve<br />
middle-income status<br />
in the next few years
The Liberation War as we<br />
don’t know it<br />
Opinion 13<br />
How we have failed to offer an unbiased story to the rest of the world<br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Mamun Rashid<br />
A<br />
few months ago I was<br />
watching an Indian<br />
movie called Ghazi<br />
Attack. Like many<br />
other recent Indian movies, it<br />
was dramatised to a great degree<br />
and based on the Indian Navy’s<br />
fight against the Pakistan Navy in<br />
sinking a naval ship called the PNS<br />
Ghazi.<br />
Incidentally, the story had a<br />
lot to do with our Liberation War<br />
of <strong>19</strong>71 -- even though someone<br />
watching the film, who is not fully<br />
educated on our liberation, would<br />
have been led to believe that the<br />
war had more to do with Indo-Pak<br />
conflict than the bloody fight for<br />
liberation between the two former<br />
sides of Pakistan that it was in<br />
reality.<br />
The need for an objective and<br />
unbiased view of our Liberation<br />
War has never been greater.<br />
Others are of the opinion it<br />
was all a part of a war between<br />
two super powers, ie America<br />
and Russia. Many even think that<br />
the creation of Bangladesh was<br />
nothing but the outcome of an<br />
speaking Biharis in East Pakistan.<br />
According to the author, the<br />
allegations of genocide and rape<br />
at the hands of the Pakistan army<br />
were greatly exaggerated. Many<br />
historians ignored the atrocities<br />
against the Biharis in East Pakistan<br />
to be false and self-promoting.<br />
Although I thought the book<br />
was not a well-articulated one, I<br />
do agree with what Ian Jack said<br />
in his critique of the book: “A<br />
truth about the Bangladesh war is<br />
that, remarkably, few scholars and<br />
historians have given it thorough,<br />
independent scrutiny.<br />
“Bangladeshis are prone to<br />
melodrama and self-pity.”<br />
I have to emphasise what<br />
Sarmila Bose said, that there is a<br />
need for “research to be conducted<br />
by a credible team of international<br />
scholars in a systematic and<br />
verifiable manner.”<br />
It does not matter to me<br />
whether it was political killing<br />
by the West Pakistan army or<br />
genocide.However, it is painful<br />
to see that our Liberation War<br />
could not arrest the attention of<br />
international researchers, as the<br />
World Wars, the Vietnam War, or<br />
Will we ever know the true tale of the war that gave us our nation?<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
It is painful to see that our Liberation War<br />
could not arrest the attention of international<br />
researchers, as the World Wars, the Vietnam<br />
War, or even the Gulf War have<br />
age-old hatred between Pakistan<br />
and India.<br />
Scholarly perspectives<br />
I skimmed through three<br />
interesting books on Bangladesh’s<br />
independence: Dead Reckoning<br />
by Sarmila Bose, <strong>19</strong>71 by Srinath<br />
Raghavan, and The Blood Telegram<br />
by Gary J Bass.<br />
My friends didn’t like Dead<br />
Reckoning and a few of them<br />
even declined to lend me a copy.<br />
They thought it failed to tell the<br />
true story of our liberation; that it<br />
leaned more towards the Pakistan<br />
occupation forces, and, more<br />
importantly, favoured the Urdu-<br />
even the Gulf War have.<br />
Even people in the West don’t<br />
talk much about the <strong>19</strong>71 killings<br />
nearly as much as they talk about<br />
Rwanda or other atrocities.<br />
I quite liked the book <strong>19</strong>71: A<br />
Global History of the Creation of<br />
Bangladesh by Srinath Raghavan.<br />
The writer thought the <strong>19</strong>71 war<br />
was a significant geo-political<br />
event for India and Pakistan since<br />
Partition.<br />
He thought the war tilted the<br />
balance of power between India<br />
and Pakistan steeply in favour of<br />
India, and that the line of control<br />
in Kashmir, the nuclearisation of<br />
Pakistan and India, the conflicts<br />
of Siachen glacier and Kargil, the<br />
insurgency in Kashmir, and the<br />
political travails of Bangladesh can<br />
all be traced back to the intense<br />
nine months of <strong>19</strong>71.<br />
Raghavan also contends that,<br />
far from being a pre-destined<br />
event, the creation of Bangladesh<br />
was the product of conjuncture<br />
and contingency, choice and<br />
chance.<br />
He thought the breakup of<br />
Pakistan and the emergence of<br />
Bangladesh can be understood<br />
only in a wider context of the<br />
period: Decolonisation, the Cold<br />
War, and incipient globalisation.<br />
In a narrative populated by the<br />
likes of Nixon, Kissinger, Zhou<br />
Enlai, Indira Gandhi, Zulfikar Ali<br />
Bhutto, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,<br />
George Harrison, Tariq Ali, Ravi<br />
Shankar, and Bob Dylan, Raghavan<br />
vividly portrayed the prominent<br />
international cast that shaped<br />
the origin and outcome of the<br />
Bangladesh crisis.<br />
In The Blood Telegram, we<br />
get to see Kissinger deliberately<br />
hiding the atrocities done by<br />
the Pakistan armed forces on<br />
innocent Bangladeshis. Nixon<br />
always admired Yahya Khan and<br />
considered him a friend. While<br />
Kissinger may have privately<br />
not thought much of him, he<br />
saw in him a supremely useful<br />
instrument to pursue America’s<br />
geo-political interests.<br />
The author was right to say:<br />
“The months of killings were<br />
sustained by schemes radiating<br />
out from Washington.”<br />
The War in movies<br />
I have also seen two movies on<br />
Bangladesh’s independence --<br />
Gunday, and Shongram made by<br />
British-Bangladeshi Munsur Ali.<br />
In the movie Gunday, apart<br />
from the touching story of two<br />
young boys, torn from their<br />
families by the partition that<br />
created the nation of Bangladesh,<br />
and unceremoniously dumped in<br />
Kolkata with few options, we also<br />
get to see the long-drawn Indian<br />
version of the Liberation War.<br />
In fact, most global stories on<br />
our liberation are the outcome<br />
of how the Indians perceived it.<br />
There’s very little we could have<br />
done.<br />
Shongram is a romantic<br />
drama set in the backdrop of<br />
our liberation struggle. A daring<br />
reporter in London interviews<br />
a British-Bangladeshi freedom<br />
fighter on his deathbed in London,<br />
who finally shares his account<br />
from four decades ago.<br />
While the movie nicely<br />
brought in the NBC news loops<br />
and Major Zia’s declaration of<br />
our independence on behalf of<br />
our Father of the Nation Sheikh<br />
Mujibur Rahman, what I liked<br />
most was the way the movie<br />
ended -- spoiler alert -- the<br />
editor throwing the Bangladesh<br />
genocide story into the bin as the<br />
story is not yet marketable to the<br />
international community.<br />
Unless Bangladesh matters<br />
significantly to the rest of the<br />
world, we may not get a true and<br />
more acceptable history of the<br />
emergence of the country beyond<br />
the story of Bangladesh being the<br />
outcome of an Indo-Pak war.<br />
There are stories beyond that<br />
of a respectable nation-in-themaking,<br />
fighting an unjust war<br />
forced onto them and most of us<br />
being a part and parcel of that<br />
story. •<br />
Mamun Rashid is a leading economic<br />
analyst in Bangladesh.
14<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
A devil quoting from scripture<br />
What Trump’s trip to Saudi Arabia is really going to accomplish<br />
An unlikely brotherhood about to wreak havoc onto the world<br />
REUTERS<br />
• Abdul Hannan<br />
The Saudi king Salman<br />
hosted an Arab-Islamic<br />
American summit in<br />
Riyadh recently to<br />
provide a forum for US President<br />
Donald Trump to address the<br />
Arab Muslim countries to fight<br />
what he variously describes as<br />
“radical Islamic terror,” “Islamic<br />
extremism,” and “Islamic terror.”<br />
This is, in effect, an indictment<br />
of the entire religion of Islam by<br />
identifying it with extremism<br />
and terror. This is Islamophobia<br />
-- the blurred distinction between<br />
religion and terror.<br />
Yet, Trump made no secret of<br />
his malice, hatred, and animosity<br />
against Islam in his campaign<br />
trail when he said: “I think Islam<br />
hates us, Islam has tremendous<br />
hatred for us.” Soon after assuming<br />
office, he insulted and humiliated<br />
Islam by issuing his outrageous<br />
executive order of a Muslim travel<br />
ban to America from six Muslim<br />
countries.<br />
A fatal attraction<br />
Yet, regardless of Trump’s attitude,<br />
55 Arab and Muslim countries<br />
lined up to attend the summit<br />
responding to the Saudi king’s<br />
invitation. The Muslim Umma<br />
are generous and large nations<br />
indeed. But there is no doubt that<br />
by attending the summit they<br />
betrayed self-respect, dignity, and<br />
honour.<br />
Maybe they were lured by the<br />
disgraceful and fatal attraction<br />
of the petro dollars of Saudi<br />
Arabia and the power grandeur of<br />
America.<br />
Apparently, the summit<br />
was organised at the behest of<br />
President Trump to forge a unity<br />
between Sunni Arab and Muslim<br />
countries against Shia Muslim<br />
countries, particularly Iran, which<br />
Trump considers as a nation which<br />
funds and harbours terrorists.<br />
The summit was forged as an<br />
anti-Iran alliance to isolate Iran --<br />
which Trump, the Saudi king, the<br />
Gulf states (Kuwait, UAE, Qatar,<br />
Bahrain, and Oman), and Israel<br />
consider a sworn enemy spreading<br />
its influence in Syria, Lebanon,<br />
and Yemen.<br />
Yet, Iran recently elected<br />
a liberal-minded president,<br />
Rouhani, for the second time.<br />
It is not Iran which is<br />
responsible for spreading terrorism<br />
but the lack of political freedom<br />
and economic opportunities. It<br />
is the injustice and human rights<br />
violation in authoritarian Middle<br />
East countries like Saudi Arabia<br />
which make it the breeding<br />
grounds of terrorism.<br />
Misplaced love<br />
Trump (an autocrat) loves the<br />
authoritarian rulers of Saudi<br />
Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey, and<br />
Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This<br />
love is misplaced when it comes to<br />
the topic of eradicating terrorism.<br />
It is significant that Trump<br />
made no mention of democracy,<br />
freedom, human rights, and rule of<br />
law to woo his host in the speech<br />
he delivered at the summit.<br />
Trump did not acknowledge<br />
that it is Wahhabism that<br />
gives legitimacy to the Saudi<br />
Arabia royal family, but, more<br />
importantly, which has inspired IS<br />
and most other terrorist groups.<br />
It would be fair to say that<br />
Trump’s visits to Saudi Arabia, the<br />
Pope in Rome, and Jerusalem are<br />
nothing short of the devil quoting<br />
from scripture.<br />
His first foreign tours were<br />
to shore up his fast dwindling<br />
Trump loves the authoritarian rulers of Saudi Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey,<br />
and Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This love is misplaced when it comes to<br />
the topic of eradicating terrorism<br />
popularity at home and to<br />
divert the attention of American<br />
public away from an ongoing<br />
investigation of his alleged<br />
collusion with Russia.<br />
Guns and glory<br />
Trump, in his speech, spoke of<br />
shared interests and values with<br />
Arab and Muslim countries. Do not<br />
be fooled, that shared interest is<br />
Middle Eastern oil and arms deals.<br />
Trump signed a $350 billion arms<br />
deal with Saudi Arabia.<br />
These arms will be used to<br />
suppress democratic dissent in<br />
Saudi Arabia and against Yemeni<br />
Muslims, you can quote me on<br />
that.<br />
His words are nothing<br />
but a charade -- deceit and<br />
dissimulation thought up in order<br />
to promote further Shia-Sunni<br />
conflict in the Arab world and to<br />
spread his deep-seated hatred for<br />
Islam.<br />
It is still rather baffling why<br />
Arab and Muslim countries would<br />
allow themselves to be sucked<br />
unwittingly into an Americaninduced,<br />
intra-Muslim, sectarian<br />
conflict in the Middle East. •<br />
Abdul Hannan is a former diplomat.
Opinion 15<br />
Killing them with kindness<br />
How to pay Zakat the right way and not get anyone killed in the process<br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
In its aftermath, the then<br />
government didn’t take any<br />
punitive action against the culprits<br />
nor did the Islamic scholar society<br />
initiate any sort of awareness<br />
programs to prevent such<br />
malpractice. As a result, people<br />
continued to die due to similar<br />
reasons -- the worst incident took<br />
place in <strong>19</strong>90 in Chittagong, where<br />
35 people died.<br />
Who is responsible for taking<br />
away Eid from these people,<br />
who have died or were severely<br />
injured? Were these 251 deaths<br />
collateral damage for rich man’s<br />
charity? Doesn’t the ostentatious<br />
distribution of Zakat negate<br />
the teachings of Islam? Is it so<br />
important to be known as the<br />
“benefactor” of the locality, even<br />
if it means death of people?<br />
In this context, I blame Islamic<br />
scholars for not bringing out any<br />
processions against such deaths.<br />
Why do they not deliver any<br />
statement about the tragic and<br />
cruel deaths of people trampled<br />
underfoot in a rush to collect saris<br />
and lungis (donated as Zakat)?<br />
More importantly, why haven’t<br />
there been awareness programs to<br />
prevent such kinds of accidents?<br />
In Bangladesh, the distribution<br />
of Zakat clothes and money by<br />
individuals has become a social<br />
practice for rich people. Although<br />
the direct contribution of Zakat<br />
by wealthy locals is often helpful<br />
for the poor, it causes serious<br />
problems when the distribution<br />
process is held on the contributor’s<br />
premises with an announcement<br />
Zakat? Generally in the month of<br />
Ramadan, particularly on Day 27,<br />
when Shab-e-Qadr is observed,<br />
that’s when people opt to<br />
distribute Zakat.<br />
I think Islam is a religion where<br />
everything has been made very<br />
clear. Many verses in the Qur’an<br />
clarify how to perform Zakat<br />
properly.<br />
What’s the point of Zakat?<br />
The main purpose of paying Zakat<br />
is elevation from poverty but the<br />
present rituals in Bangladesh in<br />
regards to distribution of Zakat<br />
don’t translate to elevation from<br />
poverty. How many people did the<br />
current system of paying Zakat<br />
save from poverty?<br />
If done properly, by means of<br />
Zakat, poverty can be eliminated<br />
from our society. Everyone will<br />
be able to repay their debts. Once,<br />
during the rule of Hazrat Umar,<br />
there was a time when there was<br />
no one in need of Zakat because<br />
Umar was able to establish this<br />
proper practice of Zakat under his<br />
tenure.<br />
Zakat should be distributed in<br />
such a way so that the receivers<br />
can bring significant changes to<br />
their lives and livelihoods. One<br />
shouldn’t consider Zakat as tax,<br />
alms, or donation.<br />
In stead, in the Qur’an, Zakat<br />
has been stated as an indisputable<br />
right of the poor. Allah has said:<br />
“You must give Zakat, and, in the<br />
long run, I will give you more and<br />
more.”<br />
Zakat is an obligatory duty for<br />
In the Qur’an, Zakat has been stated as an<br />
indisputable right of the poor. Allah has said:<br />
‘You must give Zakat, and, in the long run, I will<br />
give you more and more’<br />
Charity does not have to be complicated<br />
LATIF HOSSAIN<br />
• Md Sharifur Rahman Adil<br />
Zakat is the third<br />
fundamental pillar of<br />
Islam.<br />
All Islamic scholars<br />
unanimously agree that, to be a<br />
Muslim, it is mandatory to pay<br />
2.5% of you’re your wealth as<br />
Zakat when one gains a certain<br />
amount of wealth.<br />
It is a mandatory process<br />
for Muslims for their spiritual<br />
purification to donate a portion<br />
of their annual income or wealth<br />
to the poor and needy. According<br />
to the Qur’an’s Surah Al-Tawbah,<br />
ayah 60, there are eight ways<br />
to distribute Zakat: “Zakat<br />
expenditures are only for the poor<br />
and for the needy; and for those<br />
employed to collect Zakat; and<br />
for bringing hearts together for<br />
Islam; and for freeing captives or<br />
slaves; and for those in debt; and<br />
for the cause of Allah; and for the<br />
stranded traveller.”<br />
But, some people prefer to<br />
ignore this and try to present<br />
themselves as very generous<br />
individuals. In doing so, they<br />
cause more harm than good.<br />
Death by numbers<br />
Zakat-related tragedies have<br />
become an annual occurrence.<br />
251 people have reportedly died<br />
in Zakat-related accidents over<br />
the last 35 years. One of the<br />
first incidents was reported in<br />
<strong>19</strong>80, when 13 people (including<br />
children) died in a similar disaster.<br />
across towns and villages.<br />
Because, this way, hundreds (or<br />
even thousands) of poor people<br />
rush to the venue but such venues<br />
are often not large enough to<br />
accommodate such a huge number<br />
of people.<br />
As a result, the rush leads to<br />
injuries or even death.<br />
The method of giving Zakat in<br />
our country follows no rules or<br />
regulation. Otherwise, why do<br />
most people consider Ramadan<br />
as the only month to distribute<br />
the well-to-do Muslims to benefit<br />
poor widows, orphans, travellers,<br />
non-Muslims, and others.<br />
Moreover, the Qur’an instructs its<br />
followers to be discreet about the<br />
charity work they perform.<br />
Due to a severe lack of<br />
awareness, the concept of Zakat<br />
is often misunderstood in our<br />
society. Now is the time for<br />
change. •<br />
Md Sharifur Rahman Adil is a researcher<br />
and a writer.
16<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Marine map (5)<br />
5 Bring up (4)<br />
8 Portions (6)<br />
9 Pancake (5)<br />
10 Minute particle (4)<br />
11 Show amusement (5)<br />
12 Utilise (3)<br />
15 Repair (4)<br />
18 Regretful (5)<br />
21 Extinct bird (3)<br />
22 Bearing (4)<br />
24 Slender shoot (4)<br />
25 Trembling poplar (5)<br />
28 Bite gently (6)<br />
29 Of various colours<br />
(4)<br />
30 Church assembly (5)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Desert plant (6)<br />
2 Monkey (3)<br />
3 Tears (4)<br />
4 Rain heavily (4)<br />
5 Kingdom (5)<br />
6 High regard (6)<br />
7 Spirit (3)<br />
13 As indicated (2)<br />
14 Prized fur (6)<br />
16 Denial (2)<br />
17 Became light (6)<br />
<strong>19</strong> Unbending (5)<br />
20 You (Bib) (2)<br />
23 Seizes suddenly (4)<br />
24 Faucet (3)<br />
26 Arch (3)<br />
27 Female swan (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 3 represents D so fill D<br />
every time the figure 3 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
Ramadan Special<br />
17<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Ramadan: of dates and cacao<br />
• Shireen Pasha<br />
We live on a delicious planet.<br />
From peppers to bitter gourds to<br />
mustard greens to mangos to the<br />
hundreds of eggplants indigenous<br />
to Bangladesh - we are incredibly<br />
blessed.<br />
Two fruits that are magical for<br />
me in particular are dates and raw<br />
chocolate.<br />
I think I love dates not just for<br />
their fibrous sweetness that comes<br />
in various textures and shapes but<br />
also because of the metaphysical<br />
attachment of dates to beloved<br />
Mohammed (pbuh) and Rabia<br />
Basri.<br />
The Prophet (pbuh) used to<br />
carry dates in his pocket to share<br />
with friends and wayfarers,<br />
whomever he thought needed a<br />
little lift.<br />
Dates used to appear in the<br />
forest for little Rabia Basri when<br />
she used to escape there at night<br />
to meditate with other sentient<br />
beings (deer, trees, critters).<br />
Chocolate didn’t enter the<br />
parables of our West Asian Seers.<br />
Wrong climatic conditions for the<br />
growth of cacao plants, which<br />
needs moist soil and a cloudy sky.<br />
If there is one book you ought<br />
to have for your curiosity on<br />
origins of food and its chemistry,<br />
I recommend On Food and<br />
Cooking: The Science and Lore of<br />
The Kitchen by Harold McGee. I<br />
had this book on my dining table<br />
for a number of years just in<br />
case something we were eating<br />
aroused a question by anyone at<br />
the table. Harold McGee never<br />
ceases to put a smile on your face.<br />
For example, in elaborating on the<br />
art of cooking, he delves into it at<br />
the molecular level: “It was the<br />
ancient Greeks who gave us the<br />
idea of atoms, fundamental and<br />
invisibly small particles of matter,<br />
and also the word atom, which<br />
means ‘uncuttable,’ ‘indivisible’.<br />
Greek philosophers proposed that<br />
there are just four basic kinds of<br />
particles in the world - atoms of<br />
earth, air, water, and fire - and that<br />
all material things, our bodies and<br />
our food and everything else, are<br />
built from these primary particles.<br />
The modern scientific view of<br />
matter’s invisible innards is more<br />
complicated, but also more precise<br />
and illuminating. All matter on<br />
earth is a mixture of around 100<br />
pure substances, which we call<br />
the elements: hydrogen, oxygen,<br />
nitrogen, carbon, and so on.<br />
An atom is the smallest particle<br />
into which an element can be<br />
subdivided without losing its<br />
characteristic properties. Atoms<br />
are very small indeed: several<br />
Atoms are very small indeed: several million<br />
would fit into the period at the end of this<br />
sentence.<br />
million would fit into the period at<br />
the end of this sentence.<br />
As for dates, Harold tells us<br />
that dates are a fruit of Phoenix<br />
dactylifera, a desert palm<br />
indigenous to the oases of Western<br />
Asia and Northern Africa, where<br />
they have been cultivated for<br />
more than 5,000 years. Dates<br />
have four stages of development:<br />
“1. green and immature; 2.<br />
mature but unripe, when they’re<br />
yellow or red and hard, crunchy,<br />
and astringent; 3. ripe (Arabic<br />
‘rhutab’), when they’re soft,<br />
golden brown, and delicate; 4. dry,<br />
when they’re brown and wrinkled<br />
and powerfully sweet.” Although<br />
we only see two or three varieties<br />
in the market, there are thousands<br />
of dates that differ in shape,<br />
size, colour, fragrance, ripening<br />
schedule and flavour. “Date comes<br />
from the Greek word for ‘finger,’<br />
daktulos.” I wish I could trace<br />
the origin of the word we use in<br />
Bengali, ‘kedjoor’. I bet some of<br />
you can!<br />
I think chocolate is a personal<br />
favorite of Harold’s because he<br />
begins with beatific enthusiasm<br />
and continues for about 20 pages<br />
as he writes “Chocolate is one<br />
of our most remarkable foods…<br />
The story of chocolate begins in<br />
the New World with the cacao<br />
tree, which probably evolved in<br />
the river valleys of equatorial<br />
South America. The tree bears<br />
large, tough seed pods that also<br />
contain a sweet, moist pulp, and<br />
early peoples may have carried<br />
the pods into Central America and<br />
southern Mexico as a portable<br />
source of energy and moisture.<br />
It appears that the first people to<br />
cultivate the tree were the Olmecs<br />
of the southern Gulf coast of<br />
Mexico. They in turn introduced<br />
it sometime before 600 BCE to<br />
the Maya, who produced it in<br />
the tropical Yucatan peninsula<br />
and Central America, and traded<br />
it to the Aztecs in the cool and<br />
arid north. The Aztecs roasted<br />
and ground cacao seeds and<br />
made them into a drink that was<br />
served in religious ceremonies…<br />
The seeds were valuable enough<br />
to serve as currency. The first<br />
Europeans to see the cacao<br />
bean were probably the crew<br />
of Columbus’s fourth voyage in<br />
1502, who brought some back to<br />
Spain.” I think Harold can speak<br />
eloquently for hours on the history<br />
and chemistry of chocolate.<br />
The chocolate we usually eat is<br />
cooked with sugar and milk. But<br />
there is another form of chocolate<br />
you might like to try, which is<br />
ground raw chocolate. When<br />
chocolate is not cooked with milk<br />
or sugar, it retains the full benefits<br />
of its divine nature. It contains a<br />
mood enhancing amino acid called<br />
tryptophan, which increases your<br />
level of seratonin, encouraging<br />
joy and relaxation. (Bananas,<br />
PHOTO: BIGSTOCK<br />
avocados, durian fruit, pumpkin<br />
seeds and pecan nuts also have<br />
tryptophan.)<br />
Cacao also has a bliss molecule<br />
known as anandamide (ananda<br />
from Sanskrit, meaning bliss), a<br />
substance produced by the brain<br />
after cardiovascular exercise,<br />
which makes you feel “high”.<br />
Another chemical found in cacao is<br />
phenethylamine, making you feel<br />
in love, beautiful and rapturous.<br />
(This substance is also found in<br />
blue-green algae.) Not to mention<br />
that it is one of the highest sources<br />
of flavonoids (antioxidants).<br />
<strong>Final</strong>ly, it has theobromine (food of<br />
the gods), which opens the heart,<br />
increases circulation, provides a<br />
feeling of well being, as well as<br />
being a natural aphrodisiac. (It may<br />
also make you rush to the toilet, as<br />
it can be a diuretic when taken in<br />
large doses.)<br />
The Hopi say that one cannot<br />
be a Hopi. One can only strive<br />
to be a Hopi. I think that is a<br />
healthy way to approach a path<br />
of seeking. In striving to be a<br />
Muslim, we become more open to<br />
the deliciousness and wonders of<br />
the infinite within the finite, the<br />
cosmos with the planet - of which<br />
we are all stewards, whether near<br />
or far.•
DT<br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>2017</strong> CHAMPIONS TROPHY MOMENTS<br />
MD MANIK<br />
From Navy to<br />
Champions<br />
Trophy glory<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Pakistan’s Fakhar Zaman responded to the pressure of<br />
opening against arch-rival India in the Champions Trophy<br />
final at Kennington Oval yesterday with a brilliant<br />
maiden one-day international hundred before falling<br />
for 114.<br />
Nicknamed “soldier” by his team-mates - he was<br />
once a sailor in the Pakistan navy - Fakhar, might have<br />
been out on three when caught behind but Jasprit<br />
Bumrah was denied a wicket by a no-ball after replays<br />
showed the pace bowler had over-stepped.<br />
Fakhar, in just his fourth match at this level after making<br />
an ODI debut against South Africa earlier in the tournament,<br />
went on to play a series of fine strokes and completed<br />
a 92-ball hundred including two sixes when he<br />
swept off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin for his 12th four.<br />
He was, however, partly responsible for the run out<br />
of Azhar Ali (59) when his failure to respond to his partner’s<br />
call for a single ended an opening stand of 128.<br />
The 27-year-old left-hander was eventually out when<br />
he sliced paceman Hardik Pandya and Ravindra Jadeja,<br />
running back from point, held a well-judged catch.<br />
Pakistan, however, were well-placed to set a challenging<br />
total at 200 for two off 33.1 overs after a second-wicket<br />
stand of 72 between Fakhar and Babar Azam.<br />
Fakhar, who made his reputation in the Twenty20<br />
Pakistan Super League, was called into the side after<br />
Ahmed Shehzad was dropped following Pakistan’s 124-<br />
run thrashing by title-holder India in the Asian giants’<br />
Champions Trophy opener in Birmingham’s Edgbaston<br />
on <strong>June</strong> 4.<br />
That match saw Pakistan bowled out for just 164 in<br />
what coach Mickey Arthur labelled a “shambolic display”.<br />
•<br />
Mahmudullah-Shakib partnership<br />
against New Zealand<br />
Perhaps one of the biggest turnarounds,<br />
and also one of the best<br />
match-winning partnerships of the<br />
Champions Trophy is Mahmudullah<br />
and Shakib al Hasan’s 223-<br />
run stand against the Kiwis in the<br />
group stage. It was a do-or-die encounter<br />
for both the teams in order<br />
to remain in the hunt for a place in<br />
the semi-finals but the Tigers were<br />
in a critical position coming into<br />
their chase of 266, reeling on 33/4<br />
inside 12 overs. But the Mahmudullah-Shakib<br />
pair added a record<br />
partnership for the fifth wicket as<br />
both the batsmen struck hundreds<br />
to snatch a magnificent win for the<br />
Tigers, keeping alive their hope of<br />
progressing to the last four. Shakib<br />
however, was dismissed just nine<br />
runs away from the famous win<br />
for 114 but Mahmudullah remained<br />
unbeaten on 102.<br />
South Africa’s early departure<br />
Despite their record of choking in<br />
ICC events in the recent and distant<br />
past, South Africa entered the<br />
tournament as one of the favourites.<br />
But once again, for the umpteenth<br />
time, it was a rather sorry<br />
departure for AB de Villiers and his<br />
troop. Many would have expected<br />
South Africa to at least reach the<br />
last four from Group B but after<br />
winning their first game against Sri<br />
Lanka convincingly by 96 runs, the<br />
Proteas went on to lose the next<br />
two against Asian powerhouses<br />
Pakistan and India by <strong>19</strong> runs and<br />
eight wickets respectively. Their<br />
capitulation in the Champions Trophy<br />
surprised a lot of cricket lovers<br />
across the world, as they didn’t<br />
choke this time around but were<br />
outplayed thoroughly.<br />
Tigers’ maiden appearance in an<br />
ICC semi-final<br />
Two years prior to the Champions<br />
Trophy, there were a lot of speculations<br />
whether Bangladesh would<br />
be able to qualify for the flagship<br />
ICC event by securing a place in<br />
the top eight-ranked teams within<br />
the cut-off time. The Tigers not<br />
only managed to qualify for the<br />
tournament but went on to create<br />
headlines by reaching the semi-final<br />
in an ICC event for the first time<br />
in history. Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />
and his troop played some fearless<br />
cricket and of course, luck was<br />
also a major factor behind their<br />
journey to the last four. Bangladesh<br />
posted over 300 against host<br />
England in the tournament opener<br />
but felt short at the end, while<br />
rain came in as a blessing for the<br />
Tigers against Australia. The point<br />
achieved against the Aussies eventually<br />
proved to be vital. Later,<br />
the memorable victory over the<br />
Kiwis secured the Tigers’ passage<br />
to last four. Bangladesh were up<br />
against an in-form team India in<br />
the semi-final which they went on<br />
to lose by nine wickets. But overall,<br />
the Tigers’ performance in the<br />
Champions Trophy will go down as<br />
one of the most significant achievements<br />
in the history of Bangladesh<br />
cricket, and undoubtedly, one of<br />
the most top moments of the tournament.<br />
Fakhar, Amir steal final win for<br />
Pakistan<br />
Since making his ODI debut in their<br />
first game against South Africa,<br />
Pakistan opening batsman Fakhar<br />
Zaman has shown glimpses of his<br />
talent right from the word go. The<br />
left-hander got starts, scoring backto-back<br />
fifties against Sri Lanka<br />
and host England in the semi-final,<br />
but still, he had a lot to offer<br />
yet. The 27-year old did step up in<br />
just the right time, in the final of<br />
the tournament against arch-rival<br />
India. It was a treat to watch for<br />
the full house spectators present<br />
at Kennington Oval yesterday as<br />
he punished the Indian bowling<br />
line-up with great authority. The<br />
cricketer from Mardan, the northwest<br />
frontier province of Pakistan,<br />
played some delightful strokes all<br />
over the park.<br />
Fakhar was eventually dismissed<br />
after scoring 114 off 106<br />
balls, featuring a dozen fours and<br />
three sixes, thus laying the foundation<br />
for the huge total of 338/4<br />
from 50 overs. The same can be<br />
said about Mohammad Amir, who<br />
broke the backbone of the Indian<br />
batting line-up with his three-wicket<br />
burst early in the innings. One by<br />
one, Amir dismissed Rohit Sharma,<br />
Virat Kohli and Shikhar Dhawan<br />
as India never really recovered in<br />
their chase of 339.<br />
A perfect India-Pakistan final after<br />
a long time<br />
Before the start of the Champions<br />
Trophy, being a true cricket lover,<br />
one could have only dreamt of<br />
a India-Pakistan final. The dream<br />
scenario eventually happened as<br />
millions of fans got to witness the<br />
epic final battle between the Asian<br />
arch-rivals. This was the first time<br />
in the history of 50-over cricket<br />
that these two teams contested<br />
the final of an ICC tournament. In<br />
the recent past, probably the 2007<br />
World T20 final is the most exciting<br />
encounter between the two teams<br />
where India were triumphant by<br />
five runs. •<br />
Mazhar Uddin from Kennington Oval
Sports <strong>19</strong><br />
DT<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Pakistan players celebrate with the trophy of the <strong>2017</strong> ICC Champions Trophy following their win over India in the final at Kennington Oval yesterday<br />
Siddikur<br />
finishes 15th at<br />
Queen’s Cup<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh golfer Siddikur Rahman<br />
finished 15th in the Queen’s<br />
Cup after carding a par score of<br />
72 in the fourth and final round at<br />
Santiburi Samui Country Club in<br />
Thailand yesterday.<br />
Siddikur, the two-time Asian<br />
Tour winner, had a terrible start to<br />
the final day and the worst morning<br />
comparing to the previous three<br />
rounds as he began with three bogeys<br />
in the first four holes.<br />
He later went on to play one more<br />
bogey but three birdies meant his final<br />
output for the day remained the<br />
same as the previous day.<br />
The country’s iconic golfer<br />
scored a total of four-under-par 280<br />
to share 15th spot along with five<br />
others, including two Indians, two<br />
Thais and one American golfer. After<br />
two consecutive 68s in the first<br />
two rounds which took him into<br />
the top nine, Siddikur played a par<br />
score of 72 in the latter half. He was<br />
placed 14th after the third round.<br />
Meanwhile, Nicholas Fung of<br />
Malaysia emerged as the champion,<br />
claiming his first ever Asian<br />
Tour title with an overall aggregate<br />
of 15-under-par 269. •<br />
Tigers fitness camp starts July 10<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh cricketers are to<br />
regroup on July 10 for a fitness<br />
camp following a 24-day long<br />
break.<br />
In the process, Bangladesh<br />
will begin their preparation for<br />
the two-Test match series at<br />
home against Australia in August<br />
this year.<br />
National chief selector Minhajul<br />
Abedin informed that the<br />
selection panel will announce a<br />
29-member squad for the camp.<br />
“We have a lot of matches<br />
to play in the coming months.<br />
There is a home series against<br />
Australia, followed by a full<br />
series in South Africa this September.<br />
We want to observe few<br />
cricketers who will be named in<br />
the squad for the fitness camp,<br />
which is set to start on July 10,”<br />
Minhajul told the media in Mirpur’s<br />
Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium yesterday.<br />
Bangladesh cricketers returned<br />
to Dhaka on Saturday<br />
morning following a 50-day long<br />
tour of England and Ireland.<br />
The Tigers first underwent<br />
a 10-day conditioning camp at<br />
Sussex before travelling to Ireland<br />
for a tri-nation series involving<br />
New Zealand and the<br />
home side.<br />
They then travelled back to<br />
England for the <strong>2017</strong> Champions<br />
trophy where they wrote history<br />
by qualifying for the semi-final<br />
in an ICC event for the first time<br />
ever.<br />
Bangladesh’s glorious run<br />
came to an end after losing to defending<br />
champion India by nine<br />
wickets in the second semi-final<br />
at Edgbaston on Thursday. •<br />
Daniel Mamai<br />
of the Maasai<br />
Cricket Warriors<br />
plays against<br />
the British Army<br />
Training Unit<br />
cricket team<br />
during a charity<br />
tournament<br />
called the ‘Last<br />
Male Standing<br />
Rhino Cup’ at<br />
the Ol Pejeta<br />
Conservancy in<br />
Laikipia, Kenya<br />
yesterday<br />
REUTERS<br />
MD MANIK<br />
SCORECARD<br />
PAKISTAN R B<br />
Azhar run out (Bumrah/Dhoni) 59 71<br />
Fakhar c Jadeja b Pandya 114 106<br />
Babar c Yuvraj b Jadhav 46 52<br />
Malik c Jadhav b Bhuvneshwar 12 16<br />
Hafeez not out 57 37<br />
Wasim not out 25 21<br />
Extras (lb 9, w 13, nb 3) 25<br />
Total (4 wickets; 50 overs) 338<br />
Fall Of Wickets<br />
1-128 (Azhar), 2-200 (Fakhar), 3-247<br />
(Malik), 4-267 (Babar)<br />
Bowling<br />
Bhuvneshwar 10-2-44-1, Bumrah 9-0-68-<br />
0, Ashwin 10-0-70-0, Pandya 10-0-53-1,<br />
Jadeja 8-0-67-0,<br />
Jadhav 3-0-27-1<br />
INDIA R B<br />
Sharma lbw b Amir 0 3<br />
Dhawan c Sarfraz b Amir 21 22<br />
Kohli c Shadab b Amir 5 9<br />
Yuvraj lbw b Shadab 22 31<br />
Dhoni c Wasim b Hasan 4 16<br />
Jadhav c Sarfraz b Shadab 9 13<br />
Pandya run out (Hafeez/Hasan) 76 43<br />
Jadeja c Babar b Junaid 15 26<br />
Ashwin c Sarfraz b Hasan 1 3<br />
Bhuvneshwar not out 1 8<br />
Bumrah c Sarfraz b Hasan 1 9<br />
Extras (lb 2, w 1) 3<br />
Total (10 wickets; 30.3 overs) 158<br />
Fall Of Wickets<br />
1-0 (Sharma), 2-6 (Kohli), 3-33 (Dhawan),<br />
4-54 (Yuvraj), 5-54 (Dhoni), 6-72 (Jadhav),<br />
7-152 (Pandya), 8-156 (Jadeja), 9-156<br />
(Ashwin), 10-158 (Bumrah)<br />
Bowling<br />
Amir 6-2-16-3, Junaid 6-1-20-1, Hafeez 1-0-<br />
13-0, Hasan 6.3-1-<strong>19</strong>-3, Shadab 7-0-60-2,<br />
Wasim 0.3-0-3-0, Fakhar 3.3-0-25-0<br />
Pakistan won by 180 runs<br />
BCB High<br />
Performance team<br />
to tour Australia<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
A 16-member BCB High Performance team<br />
is set to leave Dhaka for Australia for one<br />
three-day match and five one-day games.<br />
Following the Australia tour, the HP<br />
squad will return home for a short break<br />
before travelling to England.<br />
Chief of the national selection panel<br />
Minhajul Abedin informed that they have<br />
already submitted a 16-member squad for<br />
the tour of Australia to the BCB. It will be<br />
announced following approval.<br />
“We have submitted a 16-member team<br />
which will tour Australia. The team there<br />
will play one three-day game and five oneday<br />
matches. The squad has been formed<br />
keeping two things in mind. Firstly, prepare<br />
them for the national team and secondly,<br />
get the players ready for the development<br />
squad,” Minhajul told the media yesterday.<br />
“There are a few experienced players in<br />
the HP squad like Anamul Haque, Mehedi<br />
Maruf, Liton Das and Abul Hasan, alongside<br />
the developing cricketers. We believe<br />
the combination is good enough. We are<br />
expecting good feedback to be honest,<br />
which will benefit the national team and<br />
Bangladesh A team,” he said.<br />
All the matches in the tour will be played<br />
in Darwin. The tour is under the BCB’s development<br />
programme and the itinerary is<br />
yet to be finalised. •
20<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Sports<br />
Russia’s Fedor Smolov scores against New Zealand during their Confederations Cup Group A match at Saint Petersburg Stadium on Saturday<br />
Zidane pleads<br />
with Ronaldo<br />
after ‘I quit’<br />
bombshell<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Real Madrid coach Zinedine Zidane<br />
broke off his holiday to call Cristiano<br />
Ronaldo in a bid to persuade<br />
his unsettled star not to quit the<br />
club, Spanish sports daily Marca<br />
claimed on Sunday.<br />
Ronaldo, on Confederations Cup<br />
duty in Russia with Portugal, is reportedly<br />
furious over a tax probe<br />
into the off shore accounts dealing<br />
with his image rights, and has reportedly<br />
vowed to leave Spain.<br />
“I am leaving Real Madrid,”<br />
Marca claim Ronaldo told his Portuguese<br />
colleagues. “I have made a<br />
decision. There is no turning back,”<br />
the daily sports paper reported.<br />
According to Marca when Zidane<br />
heard Ronaldo had sworn to quit he<br />
broke off from his family holiday<br />
and called his No 7 to tell him Madrid<br />
“needed him for his goals, and<br />
also his winning mentality”.<br />
Marca also reported that club captain<br />
Ramos had called Ronaldo to<br />
ask him to stay. In just 265 games for<br />
Real Ronaldo has scored 285 goals,<br />
winning three Champions League<br />
finals in four seasons. •<br />
Host Russia<br />
see off New<br />
Zealand in<br />
Confederations<br />
Cup opener<br />
• Reuters<br />
Host Russia eased to a 2-0 win over<br />
New Zealand on Saturday in the<br />
opening match of the Confederations<br />
Cup, a tournament seen as a<br />
test for the country before it stages<br />
next year’s World Cup.<br />
RESULT<br />
Russia 2-0 New Zealand<br />
Boxall 31-og, Smolov 69<br />
Midfielder Denis Glushakov<br />
flicked the ball over goalkeeper<br />
Stefan Marinovic in the 31st minute<br />
as New Zealand defenders rushed<br />
back to try to clear it off the line.<br />
New Zealand’s Michael Boxall got a<br />
touch on the ball and was credited<br />
with an own goal.<br />
Scoring chances came early for<br />
Russia, a powerful header by defender<br />
Viktor Vasin bouncing off<br />
the inside of the post before being<br />
cleared by New Zealand’s Michael<br />
McGlinchey. Weak defending allowed<br />
Russia’s Fedor Smolov to slip<br />
past the New Zealand defence and<br />
tap in a low cross by team mate Alexander<br />
Samedov in the 69th minute. •<br />
Why are Spanish football stars in legal trouble?<br />
• BBC<br />
Spain has attracted arguably the<br />
three brightest lights of world<br />
football, with Cristiano Ronaldo of<br />
Real Madrid and Barcelona’s Lionel<br />
Messi and Neymar all plying their<br />
skills in La Liga.<br />
Over the past year, football fans<br />
have become used to seeing the<br />
trio caught up in accusations of tax<br />
fraud and other financial crimes by<br />
the Spanish courts.<br />
And they are not the only players<br />
in the crosshairs of the Spanish<br />
judiciary. In 2016, Messi’s Argentina<br />
and Barcelona team-mate, Javier<br />
Mascherano, received a one-year<br />
suspended prison sentence for tax<br />
fraud.<br />
Lionel Messi and father Jorge<br />
were last year convicted of defrauding<br />
the Spanish state of €4.1m<br />
(£3.6m; $4.6m) in unpaid taxes<br />
on the striker’s image rights, controlled<br />
by offshore companies in<br />
Belize and Uruguay. The pair were<br />
both handed 21-month jail terms<br />
in a ruling recently confirmed by<br />
Spain’s supreme court.<br />
Now Ronaldo has become the<br />
third and final member of the elite<br />
La Liga trio to face criminal accusations,<br />
after prosecutors announced<br />
they were pursuing the 32-year-old<br />
former Manchester United man on<br />
REUTERS<br />
four counts of tax fraud.<br />
A source close to Ronaldo told<br />
the BBC that “he’s very sad and really<br />
upset” about the allegations.<br />
“He doesn’t want to stay in Spain.<br />
At this moment, he wants to leave,”<br />
the source said.<br />
Spain was in the midst of an<br />
unprecedented economic boom, a<br />
perfect playground for “galacticos”<br />
of the likes of Zinedine Zidane and<br />
Luis Figo, before the arrival of Ronaldo<br />
and the emergence of Barca<br />
prodigy Messi.<br />
But in 2010 the Beckham Law<br />
was scrapped for salaries of more<br />
than €600,000, and since then tax<br />
inspectors have begun to wise up<br />
to the use of complex financial operations<br />
using offshore shell companies<br />
to get around tax laws.<br />
Neymar is the odd one out. His<br />
case involves alleged wrongdoing<br />
towards a contractual party regarding<br />
his transfer fee, but the forward<br />
has been found guilty in his native<br />
Brazil for tax fraud on money<br />
earned while playing for Santos.<br />
The Messi and Ronaldo cases are<br />
similar. Both are accused of avoiding<br />
tax on sale of image rights by<br />
using offshore companies. However,<br />
the Portuguese was registered<br />
as a non-resident taxpayer under<br />
the Beckham Law, while the Argentine<br />
has spent his entire adult life<br />
registered in Spain.<br />
Prosecutors accuse the Real Madrid<br />
star of evading tax of €14.7m<br />
between 2011 and 2014 via an alleged<br />
shell company called Tollin<br />
Associates, registered in the British<br />
Virgin Islands.<br />
Prosecutors also claim that<br />
money earned from image rights<br />
was incorrectly described as capital<br />
gains, to benefit from a lower<br />
tax rate. Neymar and Messi look set<br />
to be spared prison due to Spain’s<br />
unwritten two-year-sentence rule,<br />
even if Neymar is eventually found<br />
guilty.<br />
Ronaldo may be a different matter.<br />
Three of the four accusations of<br />
tax fraud are considered by prosecutors<br />
to be “aggravated”, so they<br />
carry a minimum sentence of two<br />
years each. Four guilty verdicts<br />
and he could face as many as seven<br />
years.<br />
However, an investigating judge<br />
needs to ratify the prosecutors’<br />
accusations, and that could take<br />
many months or even years.<br />
Even if the investigating magistrate<br />
does take up the case, the<br />
Portuguese will have several options<br />
and a guilty verdict would<br />
not necessarily mean jail. He could<br />
admit guilt, pay taxes and fines in<br />
advance and reduce any eventual<br />
jail term to a half or quarter of the<br />
statutory minimum. That way he<br />
would slip under the standard twoyear<br />
bar for first-time offenders<br />
and see his sentence suspended. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Pouille bounces<br />
back to win<br />
Stuttgart title<br />
• AFP, Stuttgart<br />
Frenchman Lucas Pouille came<br />
from a set down and needed a second<br />
set tie-break to beat Spain’s Feliciano<br />
Lopez 4-6, 7-6 (7/5), 6-4, to<br />
claim the grass-court title at Stuttgart<br />
yesterday.<br />
“That’s my first title on grass,”<br />
said the 23-year-old, who has now<br />
won three ATP Tour titles and sits<br />
16th in the world rankings.<br />
“I had a tight match in the first<br />
round and from there I took it one<br />
match at a time,” he added, looking<br />
back to his win over Jan-Lennard<br />
Struff in which he saved a match<br />
point.<br />
Pouille suffered from the power<br />
of Lopez’s serve early on but gradually<br />
got the measure of the 35-yearold,<br />
who faded towards the end of<br />
the third set.<br />
It was his third final of the season<br />
after a defeat to Jo-Wilfried<br />
Tsonga at Marseille and a victory<br />
over Aljaz Bedene in Budapest. •<br />
Green Germany expect tough Confed Cup start<br />
• AFP, Sochi<br />
World champion Germany will<br />
field an inexperienced line-up<br />
against Australia in their Confederations<br />
Cup opener today with striker<br />
Timo Werner fearing a robust<br />
challenge from the Socceroos.<br />
With an average age of just 24<br />
years, four months, and a combined<br />
total of 179 international appearances,<br />
Germany have the most<br />
youthful squad of the eight Confed<br />
Cup teams.<br />
Only three of the squad - Arsenal’s<br />
Shkodran Mustafi, Matthias<br />
Ginter and Julian Draxler - lifted<br />
the World Cup in Brazil three years<br />
ago, but none of the trio played in<br />
the Rio de Janeiro final.<br />
On the back of his breakthrough<br />
season with RB Leipzig, striker<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
TEN 2<br />
9:00PM<br />
FIFA Confederations Cup<br />
Australia v Germany<br />
HOCKEY<br />
STAR SPORTS 2<br />
Men’s FIH Hockey World League<br />
Semifinals <strong>2017</strong><br />
4:45PM<br />
Scotland v Pakistan<br />
7:00PM<br />
Netherlands v Canada<br />
11:00PM<br />
Korea v Malaysia<br />
1:00AM<br />
Argentina v China<br />
France’s Lucas Pouille returns the ball to Spain’s Feliciano Lopez during the final of the ATP Mercedes Cup tennis tournament in Stuttgart, southwestern Germany<br />
yesterday<br />
AFP<br />
Timo Werner, 21, expects a fiery<br />
start in Sochi for the untested,<br />
green Germans.<br />
“We don’t all know how fit we<br />
are after a long and hard season,”<br />
admitted Werner.<br />
“Now comes an unpleasant<br />
game in which the Australians<br />
will try, with their physiques and<br />
toughness, to take us on.<br />
“But we have a duty to win the<br />
three points. We need to get a quick<br />
goal and then exert some dominance.”<br />
A year out from the World Cup<br />
in Russia, there has never been a<br />
better time for the Socceroos to<br />
poach a first win over Germany at<br />
a major competition at the fourth<br />
attempt.<br />
“The key for us is to believe in<br />
the way we play,” said Australia’s<br />
veteran midfielder Tim Cahill, 37,<br />
in yesterday’s press conference.<br />
“We know they are a young side,<br />
but we also know they have a lot of<br />
great players.<br />
“There is a lot of pressure on<br />
them as a country to do well here<br />
and on their players, who are fighting<br />
for a spot hopefully at (next<br />
year’s) World Cup for Germany.<br />
“They know they have to produce.<br />
If we play the style (that) we<br />
know, we can definitely beat them.”<br />
The world champion have made<br />
no secret of the fact their goal is not<br />
to win the Confederations Cup, but<br />
to blood their next generation of<br />
stars.<br />
“The first priority is to develop<br />
the team, the second to win here,”<br />
said team manager Oliver Bierhoff<br />
bluntly.<br />
With the likes of key midfielders<br />
Mesut Ozil and Toni Kroos rested,<br />
the pressure falls on 23-year-old<br />
captain Draxler.<br />
With 30 caps, the Paris St-Germain<br />
star has the most experience<br />
and is expected to lead by example<br />
in the attacking midfield role.<br />
World-class goalkeeper Neuer<br />
is recovering from foot surgery, so<br />
Bayer Leverkusen’s shot-stopper<br />
Bernd Leno is tasked with keeping<br />
Australia’s attack at bay.<br />
Australia have held their heads<br />
high against Germany in their last<br />
two meetings in friendlies.<br />
The Socceroos shocked the below-strength<br />
Germans 2-1 in Moenchengladbach<br />
in 2011.<br />
Then two years ago, the 2015<br />
Asian Cup champions drew 2-2<br />
against Germany in Kaiserslautern. •<br />
Maldini to star in Milan again - at tennis<br />
• AFP, Rome<br />
Over a glorious quarter of a century he starred for AC<br />
Milan on the football pitch, now at 49 years of age Paolo<br />
Maldini has qualified for a tennis tournament in Milan.<br />
Maldini, now working as a director at Miami FC,<br />
qualified by wild card in the doubles in the weekend<br />
long Aspria Tennis Cup, part of the challenger circuit,<br />
the level below the ATP.<br />
“He’s got a good service, he doesn’t have a speciality<br />
shot but he has no weak points either,” his partner and<br />
coach Stefano Landonio told local media.<br />
Maldini won 26 trophies with AC Milan including<br />
five Champions Leagues before finally hanging up<br />
his boots in 2009 aged 41. He also played 126 times for<br />
Italy. •<br />
Parma climb<br />
back to Serie B<br />
• Reuters, Milan<br />
Parma, demoted to the fourth tier<br />
of Italian football after being declared<br />
bankrupt two years ago, will<br />
play in Serie B next season after<br />
winning promotion for the second<br />
time in a row on Saturday.<br />
The former Uefa Cup winner<br />
beat Alessandria 2-0 in the playoff<br />
final of Lega Pro, the third tier of<br />
Italian football. Parma were forced<br />
to postpone two games because<br />
they could not pay for stewards or<br />
security, while the players had to do<br />
their own laundry. They were only<br />
able to complete the season after<br />
Serie A set up a special fund. Parma<br />
lifted the Uefa Cup in <strong>19</strong>95 and <strong>19</strong>99,<br />
the <strong>19</strong>93 European Cup Winners’<br />
Cup and three Italian Cups.•
22<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
The<br />
heat is<br />
on<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
The fans asked for it and they’re<br />
getting it. For the first time Dhaka<br />
Comicon will be hosting its first<br />
summer event. Dhaka Comicon<br />
Summer <strong>2017</strong> will be taking place<br />
at Topkapi, in Gulshan 2, on July<br />
7 and 8. Gates will open at 11am<br />
daily and close at 9pm. Tickets are<br />
priced at Tk200.<br />
Like every year, this year’s<br />
event is action-packed with lots of<br />
content. The annual Cosplay, Fan<br />
Art and ActionFigure Photography<br />
Contest will all be taking place<br />
in this two-day extravaganza.<br />
Adding to the attraction would<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Films often explore and examine<br />
delicate relationships between<br />
people. One of the more difficult<br />
relations to portray on the<br />
celluloid is certainly that of<br />
fathers and sons, and about how<br />
emotions, sins and conflicts<br />
are passed down and carried<br />
on. On the occasion of father’s<br />
day we round up some of the<br />
contemporary films revolving<br />
around fathers and sons.<br />
Here are eight memorable films<br />
on fathers plus Chas Tenenbaum.<br />
be Dhaka Museum Of Toys, the<br />
food corner and live music to<br />
keep the audience entertained<br />
throughout the day. Along with<br />
Dhaka Comicon, the stalls selling<br />
merchandise will also be running<br />
daylong contests. In other words,<br />
reconnect with his two troubled<br />
daughters, Shailene Woodley and<br />
Amara Miller, after an accident<br />
leaves his wife in a coma. The<br />
father tries to be a good one to his<br />
young daughters, as they too try to<br />
cope with their mother’s possible<br />
death.<br />
Fences (2016)<br />
The rousing film version of<br />
August Wilson’s play is directed<br />
by Denzel Washington who gives<br />
an indelible performance as Troy<br />
Maxson, a working-class man in<br />
<strong>19</strong>50s Pittsburgh. As Troy recalls<br />
not only do cosplayers and<br />
photographers get to win stuff<br />
but the audience can win prizes<br />
as well.<br />
Don’t forget to visit the<br />
massively interactive booth of<br />
event radio partner Radio Foorti,<br />
Essential films on fatherhood<br />
his family, however his relation<br />
with his son deteriorates when he<br />
squashes his son’s chance to meet<br />
a college football recruiter.<br />
The Squid and the Whale (2005)<br />
In this semi-autobiographical film,<br />
director Noah Baumbach tells the<br />
story of a broken family. When<br />
Bernard, played by Jeff Daniels,<br />
and Joan, played by Laura Linney,<br />
split up, their sons Walt and Frank<br />
also part ways. Walt goes to live<br />
with his dad, while Frank stays<br />
with Joan. He claims to love his<br />
sons, but Bernard, a supreme<br />
narcissist, really seems to love<br />
himself most. As he tries to control<br />
his children, they rebel in peculiar<br />
ways.<br />
and of course all the vendor<br />
booths bringing you international<br />
merchandise from brands such<br />
as Lego, Neca, Hasbro, and<br />
many more. Dhaka Comicon has<br />
promised its fans that every year<br />
they will have medium-scale<br />
events, which would ultimately<br />
lead up to the main event, the<br />
winter edition. Happening right<br />
here in the city, the first summer<br />
edition of Dhaka Comicon<br />
promises to be a lot of fun and<br />
more. •<br />
Captain Fantastic (2016)<br />
Viggo Mortensen received an Academy Awards nomination for his<br />
performance as a father who raises his six children away from the<br />
modern world. But when his wife dies, he’s forced to bring them<br />
into that world to attend the funeral, and his family questions the<br />
morality of his parenting decisions.<br />
Finding Nemo (2003)<br />
The Academy Awards winning<br />
animation revolves around Marlin,<br />
a clown fish, worried about and<br />
overprotective of his only son,<br />
Nemo. When Nemo is caught by<br />
a diver and placed in a dentist’s<br />
fish tank, Marlin searches for him,<br />
aided by the forgetful Dory. As<br />
father and son struggle to reunite,<br />
they develop a deep love, trust and<br />
understanding for each other.<br />
Boyhood (2014)<br />
The astonishing coming-of-age drama which was filmed in real time<br />
over a 12-year period chronicles Mason Jr slowly learning to bond<br />
with his divorced dad. Directed by Richard Linklater, the film depicts<br />
the dad played by Ethan Hawke who helps his son forge a path that<br />
allows him to face the world and meet life’s challenges head-on.<br />
The Descendants (2011)<br />
Directed by Alexander Payne,<br />
the film depicts a father played<br />
by George Clooney who tries to<br />
a story about his abusive father, it<br />
is clear how Troy became such a<br />
flawed and obstinate father. Troy<br />
demands respect for caring for<br />
The Pursuit of Happyness (2006)<br />
Single father Chris Gardner (Will<br />
Smith) and his son, Christopher<br />
Gardner (Jaden Smith), are<br />
evicted from their apartment<br />
and they find themselves out of<br />
places to go. The father and the<br />
son must find a shelter and fight<br />
many hardships. Chris (Smith)<br />
refuses to give in to despair as he<br />
struggles to make a better life for<br />
himself and his son.<br />
The Royal Tenenbaums (2001)<br />
An ageing dad Royal Tenenbaum,<br />
played by Gene Hackman, devises<br />
to produce a news that he’s<br />
suffering from terminal stomach<br />
cancer with a view to patching<br />
things up with his estranged wife<br />
and three gifted, fragile grownup<br />
children. Wes Anderson and<br />
the co-writer Owen Wilson tell<br />
a hilarious and detailed story of<br />
paternal dysfunction on screen.<br />
The film tells story of another<br />
father, Chas Tenenbaum --an<br />
overprotective safety-obsessed,<br />
who lost his wife in a plane crash,<br />
and now tries to protect his two<br />
boys. •
Showtime<br />
‘LUX Chirochena Shourobher Golpo’<br />
to air 7 drama episodes this Eid<br />
23<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
DT<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
In celebration of Eid-ul-fitr,<br />
LUX is presenting seven<br />
drama episodes inspired<br />
by seven timeless classic<br />
Bangla literature pieces. The<br />
episodes are being made<br />
and broadcast under the<br />
brand’s special promotional<br />
feature titled “LUX<br />
Chirochena Shourobher<br />
Golpo”.<br />
Rabindranath<br />
Tagore’s Shesher Kobita<br />
and Nastanirh served<br />
as inspirations for the<br />
dramas Shesher Golpo<br />
and Chutir Nimontron,<br />
respectively. Sarat Chandra<br />
Chattopadhyay’s Datta<br />
and Parineeta have been<br />
re-imagined as Engaged<br />
and Poroshpor. The drama<br />
Obhiman is a retelling<br />
of Kapalkundala by the<br />
great Bankim Chandra<br />
Chattopadhyay. And lastly,<br />
the dramas Shaheb Memshaheb<br />
and Mukhosher Arale<br />
are modern interpretations<br />
of Nimai Bhattacharya’s<br />
Mem-shaheb and Samaresh<br />
Majumder’s Gorvodharini,<br />
respectively.<br />
The classic characters<br />
will be brought to life by an<br />
ensemble cast consisting<br />
of LUX stars and other<br />
renowned celebrities,<br />
including Mehazabien,<br />
Momo, Mou, Nadia Mim,<br />
Aparna, Tisha, and Sarika.<br />
The dramas have<br />
been directed by<br />
the likes of Md<br />
Mostofa Kamal<br />
Raj, Tuhin<br />
Hossain, Abu Hayat<br />
Mahmud, Goutam Koiri,<br />
Noyeem Imtiaz Neamul,<br />
Ashfaque Nipun, and<br />
Mabrur Rashid Bannah.<br />
After its phenomenal<br />
success last year, LUX<br />
Chirochena Shourobher<br />
Golpo is expected to<br />
open to an equally wide<br />
audience and critical<br />
acclaim this year as well.<br />
The feature will be aired on<br />
RTV at 10pm over the first<br />
seven days of Eid.•<br />
Blitz<br />
9:30pm, Zee Studio<br />
A tough cop is dispatched to<br />
take down a serial killer who<br />
has been targeting police<br />
officers.<br />
Cast: Jason Statham, Paddy<br />
Considine, Aidan Gillen, David<br />
Morrissey, Zawe Ashton<br />
The Hangover Part II<br />
5:28pm, HBO<br />
Two years after the bachelor<br />
party in Las Vegas, Phil, Stu,<br />
Alan, and Doug jet to Thailand<br />
for Stu’s wedding. Stu’s plan for<br />
a subdued pre-wedding brunch,<br />
however, goes seriously awry.<br />
Cast: Bradley Cooper, Zach<br />
Galifianakis, Ed Helms, Justin<br />
Bartha, Ken Jeong<br />
Amitabh remembers<br />
DiCaprio<br />
Aajob Records to release<br />
assortment of Eid music<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Bollywood mega star,<br />
Amitabh Bachchan<br />
took a walk down<br />
memory lane, and<br />
remembered the<br />
time he shot with<br />
Hollywood star<br />
Leonardo DiCaprio,<br />
whom he calls the<br />
“most humble and<br />
down to earth” person.<br />
Amitabh shared a<br />
photograph of himself,<br />
along with DiCaprio<br />
from the premier of the 2013<br />
film The Great Gatsby on his blog<br />
and wrote: “The Great Gatsby<br />
premier at Cannes and with the<br />
star Leonardo DiCaprio at the<br />
red carpet and then on stage. Me<br />
giving introduction speech in<br />
Hindi. 100 years of Indian Cinema.<br />
He a most humble and down to<br />
earth co-star.”<br />
He also added that DiCaprio<br />
was “caring and considerate<br />
through out the making of the<br />
film.”<br />
The Great Gatsby was an<br />
adaptation of F Scott Fitzgerald’s<br />
novel of the same name. DiCaprio<br />
played the protagonist Jay Gatsby<br />
in the lauded film, while Amitabh<br />
Bachchan donned the role of<br />
his friend Meyer Wolfsheim, a<br />
gambler in a cameo.<br />
On the work front, the Piku<br />
actor, Amitabh is busy with the<br />
upcoming Vijay Krishna Acharya<br />
fi l m Thugs Of Hindostan, which<br />
also stars superstar Aamir Khan,<br />
making it the first venture of<br />
the two iconic Bollywood actors<br />
together. Amitabh will also be<br />
seen in the role of Rishi Kapoor’s<br />
father, a 102-year-old man, in an<br />
upcoming film titled 102 Not Out,<br />
with veteran actor Rishi Kapoor.•<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Aajob Records, a prominent<br />
record label of the country, is<br />
all set to release ten singles<br />
and four musical<br />
albums of distinct taste<br />
on the occasion of Eidul-Fitr.<br />
Encompassing<br />
different genres of<br />
music, the albums will<br />
be exclusively available<br />
on GP Music and Aajob<br />
Record’s Youtube<br />
channel.<br />
The singles include,<br />
Subir Nandi’s “Amar<br />
Du Haate”, lyrics by<br />
Kazi Siraj and tuned by<br />
Joy Shahriar; “Violin”<br />
Rupankar’s lyric, tune and<br />
voice; “Bhalobashar Kono<br />
Mane Nei”, Joy Shahriar’s<br />
lyric, tune and voice, DJ Aks<br />
featuring Imran’s “Beyara” and<br />
Kona’s “Abdar”, band Koral’s<br />
“Obhimani”, Gaankobi’s<br />
“Jochna Raite”.<br />
The albums include, Poran’s<br />
first ever solo venture, Roder<br />
Chele, Prema’s first solo<br />
venture, Onekdin Por Jano?,<br />
Avro’s Rabindrasangeet EP<br />
Phagun Haway Haway and<br />
mixed album The Top Chart 2,<br />
voiced by Joy Shahriar, Parvez,<br />
Imon Chakraborty, Ronti, Puja<br />
and Mohua.•<br />
City Lights<br />
4:15pm, Movies Now<br />
With the aid of a wealthy<br />
erratic tippler, a dewy-eyed<br />
tramp who has fallen in love<br />
with a sightless flower girl<br />
accumulates money to be able<br />
to help her medically.<br />
Cast: Charlie Chaplin, Virginia<br />
Cherrill, Florence Lee, Harry<br />
Myers, Al Ernest Garcia, Hank<br />
Mann<br />
Rocky<br />
7:28pm, WB<br />
Rocky Balboa, a small-time<br />
boxer, gets a supremely rare<br />
chance to fight heavy-weight<br />
champion Apollo Creed in a<br />
bout in which he strives to go<br />
the distance for his self-respect.<br />
Cast: Sylvester Stallone,<br />
Talia Shire, Burt Young, Carl<br />
Weathers, Burgess Meredith•
24<br />
MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
HUGE FOREST FIRES KILL<br />
62 IN PORTUGAL › 4<br />
Back Page<br />
4 WAYS MONEY IS LAUNDERED<br />
OUT OF THE COUNTRY › 10<br />
THE HEAT<br />
IS ON › 22<br />
<strong>2017</strong> CHAMPIONS TROPHY FINAL<br />
Dominant Pakistan thrash India<br />
• Mazhar Uddin from<br />
Kennington Oval<br />
SPORTS <br />
The majority of the Indian supporters<br />
were seen leaving the stadium<br />
even before the halfway stage of<br />
the Indian innings and it perfectly<br />
described their disappointment,<br />
and at the same time Pakistan’s<br />
dominance, in the grand finale<br />
of the <strong>2017</strong> Champions Trophy at<br />
Kennington Oval yesterday.<br />
A solid Pakistan side, against all<br />
odds, managed to outclass one of<br />
the biggest contenders for the title,<br />
India, by a comprehensive margin<br />
of 180 runs to lift the Champions<br />
Trophy for the very first time in<br />
history.<br />
Sarfraz Ahmed’s side were right<br />
on top of the Indians after being<br />
asked to bat first as Fakhar Azam,<br />
playing his fourth ODI, announced<br />
himself as the next big thing in<br />
what was a blockbuster clash between<br />
the Asian powerhouses.<br />
The left-handed opening batsman<br />
struck his maiden hundred<br />
and had no mercy on the Indian<br />
bowlers as he smashed a blistering<br />
114 off 106 balls, featuring a dozen<br />
fours and three sixes, thus laying<br />
the foundation for a huge total in<br />
the all-important final.<br />
Fellow opener Azhar Ali also<br />
Pakistan pacer Mohammad Amir celebrates dismissing India captain Virat Kohli during their Champions Trophy final at<br />
Kennington Oval yesterday<br />
MD MANIK<br />
provided good support as Pakistan<br />
added 128 for the opening wicket<br />
stand while Babar Azam added 46<br />
and the experienced Mohammad<br />
Hafeez played a quickfire knock of<br />
57 off just 37 balls, with three sixes<br />
and four boundaries.<br />
It was the highest ever target set<br />
by Pakistan in the history of Champions<br />
Trophy finals as India were<br />
up against their biggest chase away<br />
from home with their previous<br />
successful pursuit of 331 coming in<br />
Sydney.<br />
The Indian bowlers faced some<br />
brutal hammering at the hands<br />
of the Pakistan batters with Bhuvneshwar<br />
Kumar’s bowling figure<br />
of 1/44 in 10 overs, including two<br />
maidens, the best display in what<br />
was a sorry performance by the Indians.<br />
With the ball, it was Mohammad<br />
Amir who stole the show as the<br />
left-arm speedster broke the backbone<br />
of the Indian top-order, immediately<br />
forcing the opposition<br />
onto the back foot. The 25-year old<br />
probably reserved his best for the<br />
biggest stage as he dismissed all<br />
the three in-form Indian top-order<br />
batters.<br />
First, it was Rohit Sharma who<br />
was trapped in front in the very<br />
first over and he was soon followed<br />
in the dressing room by skipper Virat<br />
Kohli, who had no idea when he<br />
mistimed an Amir delivery, which<br />
he only managed to top-edge to the<br />
slip cordon.<br />
Amir did not stop there as he<br />
went on to pick up the wicket of<br />
another in-form batsman, Shikhar<br />
Dhawan, who was caught behind<br />
for 21. By then, it was already a<br />
tough ask for the batting side who<br />
were struggling on 33/3 inside nine<br />
overs.<br />
Experienced campaigners Yuvraj<br />
Singh (22), MS Dhoni (four) and<br />
Kedar Jadhav (nine) all departed in<br />
no time, leaving India struggling<br />
on 72/6.<br />
Hardik Pandya fought a lone<br />
battle in the latter stages of their<br />
innings, striking some lusty blows,<br />
but it was too little, too late for India<br />
to script a return to the game as<br />
the all-rounder ended up scoring<br />
the highest 76 off 46 balls.<br />
Amir ended up with staggering<br />
bowling figure of 3/16 while paceman<br />
Hasan Ali also bagged three<br />
scalps. •<br />
Mashrafe most popular cricketer in Bangladesh<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
SPORTS <br />
MD MANIK<br />
Who is your most favourite cricketer?<br />
There are quite a few options.<br />
Along with Shakib Al Hasan, Mushfiqur<br />
Rahman, Tamim Iqbal and<br />
Mahmudullah Riyad, there is the<br />
emergence of young bowlers such<br />
as Mustafizur Rahman and Taskin<br />
Ahmed. Even so, there seems to<br />
be no confusion about the most<br />
popular cricketer of Bangladesh.<br />
Mashrafe Bin Mortaza, that is.<br />
He did not play Test cricket since<br />
2009 because of his injury and has<br />
already retired from Twenty20. His<br />
One Day International career is also<br />
nearing an end. Nonetheless, he<br />
continues to be the most popular<br />
cricketer of Bangladesh, putting<br />
everyone behind, or at least that<br />
is what has been revealed in a recent<br />
Bangla Tribune survey on the<br />
youths of Bangladesh.<br />
In answer to the question who<br />
their most favourite cricketer was,<br />
Mashrafe came out on top with 617<br />
votes and Shakib came second with<br />
476 votes. Tamim received 213 votes,<br />
Mustafiz 208 and Mushfiqur 158 votes.<br />
It was an open-ended question<br />
and a total of 2,000 respondents<br />
answered to it. The other questions<br />
were mostly about what the<br />
youth of the country think about<br />
the country’s current political and<br />
economic conditions.<br />
In Test cricket, Mashrafe led the<br />
team only in one match in which<br />
Bangladesh won. He has led the<br />
team through thick and thin, dedicating<br />
himself fully and ensuring<br />
Bangladesh has an edge over the<br />
other team on many occasions. •<br />
WHO IS YOUR FAVOURITE<br />
PLAYER IN BANGLADESH<br />
CRICKET AT PRESENT?<br />
PLAYER VOTES (%)<br />
Mashrafe Bin Mortaza 30.85%<br />
Shakib Al Hasan 23.8%<br />
Tamim Iqbal 10.65%<br />
Mustafizur Rahman 10.4%<br />
Mushfiqur Rahim 7.9%<br />
Taskin Ahmed 3.95%<br />
Mahmudullah Riyad 3.6%<br />
Sabbir Rahman 3.4%<br />
Mehedi Hasan Miraz 2.5%<br />
Rubel Hossain 1.5%<br />
Soumya Sarkar 1.45%<br />
Note: A total of 2,000 people took<br />
part in the survey<br />
Shashi Tharoor a<br />
Mashrafe fan<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
Indian lawmaker of Kerala’s Thiruvananthapuraman<br />
Shashi Tharoor<br />
has praised Bangladesh cricket team<br />
skipper Mashrafe Bin Mortaza on<br />
twitter.<br />
In a tweet posted hours before<br />
the ICC Champions Trophy<br />
final match between India and<br />
Pakistan, he tweet: “A brilliantly<br />
sane perspective on cricket from<br />
Bangladesh’s philosopher-captain<br />
Mashrafe @IamMortaza. Applaud<br />
the real heroes, enjoy the game.”<br />
Shashi Tharoor also added a photo<br />
with Mashrafe’s quote: “The labourers<br />
are the stars, they build the country.<br />
What have we built using cricket? Does<br />
paddy grow on the cricket field? Those<br />
who make courtyards using bricks,<br />
make things at factories, grow crops in<br />
the fields – they are the stars.” •<br />
Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />
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