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MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Ashar 5, 1424, Ramadan 23, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 45 | www.dhakatribune.com | 24 pages plus 8-page world supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Fresh landslides kill<br />

5 in Khagrachhari,<br />

Moulvibazar › 5<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

AFP<br />

Limits of forex limits › 2<br />

A passage to Italy: Death<br />

and dismay › 6<br />

New VAT rate<br />

likely to be<br />

postponed<br />

› 3<br />

DT<br />

World Tribune<br />

Deadline<br />

20<strong>19</strong><br />

WORLD SUPPLEMENT<br />

Big issues loom over<br />

Brexit talks › 2<br />

Brothers who brought death<br />

and ruin to Philippine city › 3<br />

SEHRI<br />

AND IFTAR<br />

TIMES<br />

Ramadan <strong>June</strong> Sehri Iftar<br />

23 <strong>19</strong> – 6:52<br />

BIG ISSUES LOOM OVER<br />

2 BREXIT TALKS<br />

3<br />

BROTHERS WHO BROUGHT<br />

DEATH AND RUIN TO<br />

PHILIPPINE CITY<br />

ARE CONDITIONS RIPENING FOR<br />

7 IRAQI KURDISH STATE?<br />

Are conditions ripening for<br />

Iraqi Kurdish state? › 7<br />

24 20 3:38 6:52<br />

25 21 3:38 6:52<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


2<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

The limits of forex limits<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

and Shariful Islam<br />

ECONOMY <br />

Bangladesh Bank has rules for how<br />

much foreign currency an individual<br />

can carry while travelling<br />

abroad, but there are no separate<br />

policies for casual travel and business<br />

trips.<br />

This makes it difficult for entrepreneurs<br />

to make business trips<br />

which may entail more costs than<br />

regular travel. Sometimes, businesspeople<br />

may even resort to illegal<br />

means to carry dollars going<br />

abroad.<br />

Under the Foreign Exchange<br />

Regulations for Individuals, a<br />

Bangladeshi national is allowed to<br />

carry up to $12,000 or other equivalent<br />

currency in cash or credit for<br />

all their travels abroad in a year.<br />

For each travel, up to $5,000 or<br />

equivalent can be taken to Saarc<br />

member countries and Myanmar.<br />

For the other countries it is up to<br />

$7,000.<br />

“To explore a new destination<br />

for products and build relationships<br />

with the global buyers, manufacturers<br />

have to travel to meet<br />

people in their country or a third<br />

country,” Md Rashedul Karim Munna,<br />

managing director of Creation<br />

Private Limited, a jute goods manufacturer,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

But they face challenges in bearing<br />

the costs of travel, accommodation<br />

and meetings because of the<br />

central bank’s conservative policy,<br />

said Munna.<br />

During a visit, a businessman<br />

has to bear food costs, pay for local<br />

transportation and also has to<br />

entertain guests while trying to<br />

make a business deal, said several<br />

businessmen from export-oriented<br />

industries.<br />

Travel to any European country<br />

costs at least three to four thousand<br />

dollars, and therefore a limit<br />

of $7,000 for a single trip is impractical<br />

even for regular tourists, they<br />

said.<br />

Since the permissible amount<br />

is not enough, the business people<br />

have to resort to illegal means<br />

to meet the costs, a businessman<br />

seeking anonymity told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

To curb illegal transactions<br />

the government should develop a<br />

pragmatic solution by setting a reasonable<br />

amount, he said.<br />

Separate ceiling policies could<br />

also be created for businesspeople<br />

instead of treating them as general<br />

travellers, he added.<br />

Foreign exchange limit for individuals<br />

Figure in $<br />

Category<br />

Foreign currency being counted at a money exchange<br />

Credit<br />

Annual limit 12,000<br />

Travelling to Saarc countries + Myanmar 5,000<br />

Travelling to other countries 7,000<br />

Treatment abroad 10,000<br />

Online purchase fees 300<br />

Source: BB<br />

“Since businesspeople have to<br />

travel to various countries several<br />

times a year for many reasons<br />

like consultancy, research and<br />

development to diversify their<br />

businesses, I think the government<br />

and the central bank should<br />

consider the issue separately,” said<br />

Munna.<br />

Sources said, the businesses are<br />

suffering due to the central bank’s<br />

conservative attitude and they are<br />

also forced to buy dollar using illegal<br />

means.<br />

Bangladesh Bank Foreign Exchange<br />

Policy Department’s Deputy<br />

General Manager Jagannath<br />

Chandra Ghosh acknowledged that<br />

the central bank was conservative<br />

in its approach to the foreign currency<br />

exchange limit.<br />

He told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“We do not import dollar, we<br />

have to collect foreign currency<br />

from non-resident Bangladeshis<br />

through remittance and nationals<br />

who come back to Bangladesh after<br />

travelling.<br />

“For this we have a conservative<br />

stance about extending the foreign<br />

currency transactions limit for individuals.<br />

If we liberalise the transaction<br />

limit, it will create pressure<br />

on our dollar reserve.”<br />

Khondkar Ibrahim Khaled,<br />

former deputy governor of<br />

Bangladesh Bank, told the Dhaka<br />

Forex limits bar<br />

online businesses<br />

Tribune: “It will not be a good<br />

idea to liberalise the foreign<br />

currency transaction limit for<br />

everybody. I think the number of<br />

businesspeople who frequently<br />

travel abroad is not too many. It<br />

will be better if they take additional<br />

foreign currency that they need<br />

from Bangladesh Bank by showing<br />

proper documents.”<br />

Although there is a provision allowing<br />

people who travel for treatment<br />

to carry up to $10,000 for<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Small businesses like e-commerce and<br />

other tech sectors are sufferers of another<br />

central bank regulation that limits<br />

online cross-border payment.<br />

Currently, these types of<br />

businesses are allowed to spend $300<br />

for online payment to purchase goods<br />

and services such as downloadable<br />

application software, e-book and<br />

consultancy.<br />

“E-commerce businesses across<br />

the country are basically retail marketplaces<br />

where we have to import single<br />

products from home and abroad as per<br />

clients’ choice,” e-Commerce Association<br />

of Bangladesh (e-CAB) President<br />

Razib Ahmed told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

The majority of e-commerce businesses<br />

are small entrepreneurs and<br />

they are not able to import goods.<br />

“That is why they have to buy it<br />

from foreign markets using credit<br />

cards, but the exchange limit of $300<br />

is very little.<br />

“The government should extend<br />

the transaction limit for e-commerce<br />

businesses and the Bangladesh Bank<br />

should formulate policies to ease the<br />

process for e-commerce entrepreneurs,”<br />

he said. •<br />

treatment, the process for obtaining<br />

permission is time-consuming<br />

and cumbersome.<br />

A patient has to take permission<br />

from the central bank by presenting<br />

documentation and reporting<br />

estimated costs.<br />

“Treatment is an emergency<br />

issue. The government should increase<br />

the limit as well as ease the<br />

process,” Shahidullah Azim, who<br />

takes regular treatment in Singapore,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune. •


2<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

The limits of forex limits<br />

• Ibrahim Hossain Ovi<br />

and Shariful Islam<br />

ECONOMY <br />

Bangladesh Bank has rules for how<br />

much foreign currency an individual<br />

can carry while travelling<br />

abroad, but there are no separate<br />

policies for casual travel and business<br />

trips.<br />

This makes it difficult for entrepreneurs<br />

to make business trips<br />

which may entail more costs than<br />

regular travel. Sometimes, businesspeople<br />

may even resort to illegal<br />

means to carry dollars going<br />

abroad.<br />

Under the Foreign Exchange<br />

Regulations for Individuals, a<br />

Bangladeshi national is allowed to<br />

carry up to $12,000 or other equivalent<br />

currency in cash or credit for<br />

all their travels abroad in a year.<br />

For each travel, up to $5,000 or<br />

equivalent can be taken to Saarc<br />

member countries and Myanmar.<br />

For the other countries it is up to<br />

$7,000.<br />

“To explore a new destination<br />

for products and build relationships<br />

with the global buyers, manufacturers<br />

have to travel to meet<br />

people in their country or a third<br />

country,” Md Rashedul Karim Munna,<br />

managing director of Creation<br />

Private Limited, a jute goods manufacturer,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

But they face challenges in bearing<br />

the costs of travel, accommodation<br />

and meetings because of the<br />

central bank’s conservative policy,<br />

said Munna.<br />

During a visit, a businessman<br />

has to bear food costs, pay for local<br />

transportation and also has to<br />

entertain guests while trying to<br />

make a business deal, said several<br />

businessmen from export-oriented<br />

industries.<br />

Travel to any European country<br />

costs at least three to four thousand<br />

dollars, and therefore a limit<br />

of $7,000 for a single trip is impractical<br />

even for regular tourists, they<br />

said.<br />

Since the permissible amount<br />

is not enough, the business people<br />

have to resort to illegal means<br />

to meet the costs, a businessman<br />

seeking anonymity told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

To curb illegal transactions<br />

the government should develop a<br />

pragmatic solution by setting a reasonable<br />

amount, he said.<br />

Separate ceiling policies could<br />

also be created for businesspeople<br />

instead of treating them as general<br />

travellers, he added.<br />

Foreign exchange limit for individuals<br />

Figure in $<br />

Category<br />

Foreign currency being counted at a money exchange<br />

Credit<br />

Annual limit 12,000<br />

Travelling to Saarc countries + Myanmar 5,000<br />

Travelling to other countries 7,000<br />

Treatment abroad 10,000<br />

Online purchase fees 300<br />

Source: BB<br />

“Since businesspeople have to<br />

travel to various countries several<br />

times a year for many reasons<br />

like consultancy, research and<br />

development to diversify their<br />

businesses, I think the government<br />

and the central bank should<br />

consider the issue separately,” said<br />

Munna.<br />

Sources said, the businesses are<br />

suffering due to the central bank’s<br />

conservative attitude and they are<br />

also forced to buy dollar using illegal<br />

means.<br />

Bangladesh Bank Foreign Exchange<br />

Policy Department’s Deputy<br />

General Manager Jagannath<br />

Chandra Ghosh acknowledged that<br />

the central bank was conservative<br />

in its approach to the foreign currency<br />

exchange limit.<br />

He told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“We do not import dollar, we<br />

have to collect foreign currency<br />

from non-resident Bangladeshis<br />

through remittance and nationals<br />

who come back to Bangladesh after<br />

travelling.<br />

“For this we have a conservative<br />

stance about extending the foreign<br />

currency transactions limit for individuals.<br />

If we liberalise the transaction<br />

limit, it will create pressure<br />

on our dollar reserve.”<br />

Khondkar Ibrahim Khaled,<br />

former deputy governor of<br />

Bangladesh Bank, told the Dhaka<br />

Forex limits bar<br />

online businesses<br />

Tribune: “It will not be a good<br />

idea to liberalise the foreign<br />

currency transaction limit for<br />

everybody. I think the number of<br />

businesspeople who frequently<br />

travel abroad is not too many. It<br />

will be better if they take additional<br />

foreign currency that they need<br />

from Bangladesh Bank by showing<br />

proper documents.”<br />

Although there is a provision allowing<br />

people who travel for treatment<br />

to carry up to $10,000 for<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Small businesses like e-commerce and<br />

other tech sectors are sufferers of another<br />

central bank regulation that limits<br />

online cross-border payment.<br />

Currently, these types of<br />

businesses are allowed to spend $300<br />

for online payment to purchase goods<br />

and services such as downloadable<br />

application software, e-book and<br />

consultancy.<br />

“E-commerce businesses across<br />

the country are basically retail marketplaces<br />

where we have to import single<br />

products from home and abroad as per<br />

clients’ choice,” e-Commerce Association<br />

of Bangladesh (e-CAB) President<br />

Razib Ahmed told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

The majority of e-commerce businesses<br />

are small entrepreneurs and<br />

they are not able to import goods.<br />

“That is why they have to buy it<br />

from foreign markets using credit<br />

cards, but the exchange limit of $300<br />

is very little.<br />

“The government should extend<br />

the transaction limit for e-commerce<br />

businesses and the Bangladesh Bank<br />

should formulate policies to ease the<br />

process for e-commerce entrepreneurs,”<br />

he said. •<br />

treatment, the process for obtaining<br />

permission is time-consuming<br />

and cumbersome.<br />

A patient has to take permission<br />

from the central bank by presenting<br />

documentation and reporting<br />

estimated costs.<br />

“Treatment is an emergency<br />

issue. The government should increase<br />

the limit as well as ease the<br />

process,” Shahidullah Azim, who<br />

takes regular treatment in Singapore,<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune. •


SATUR<br />

DAY<br />

, DECEMBER 24, 2016<br />

BSS<br />

Poush 10, 1423, Rabiul Aw<br />

wal 23, 1438<br />

Regd No DA 6238, Vol<br />

4, No 236 www.dhakatribune.com 32 pages Price: Tk10<br />

4<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Huge forest fires kill 62 in Portugal<br />

• AFP, Penela<br />

WORLD <br />

Raging forest fires in Portugal have<br />

killed at least 62 people, most of<br />

whom burnt to death in their cars,<br />

the government said Sunday, in<br />

one of the worst such disasters in<br />

recent history.<br />

The fire broke out on Saturday<br />

in the municipality of Pedrogao<br />

Grande in central Portugal, before<br />

spreading fast across several<br />

fronts.<br />

On Sunday afternoon, nearly<br />

900 firefighters and 300 vehicles<br />

were still battling the blaze<br />

as scenes of devastation could be<br />

seen around the town.<br />

“Unfortunately, this seems to<br />

be the greatest tragedy we have<br />

seen in recent years in terms of<br />

forest fires,” said a visibly moved<br />

Prime Minister Antonio Costa, who<br />

declared three days of mourning<br />

starting on Sunday.<br />

The flowing expanse of hills situated<br />

between Pedrogao Grande,<br />

Figueiro do Vinhos to the west and<br />

Castanheira de Pera to the north,<br />

which 24 hours before had glowed<br />

bright green with eucalyptus plants<br />

and pine trees, were completely<br />

gutted by the flames.<br />

A thick layer of white smoke<br />

hovered over either side of a national<br />

motorway for a distance of<br />

about 20km, as blackened trees<br />

leaned listlessly over charred soil.<br />

A burnt-out car sat outside<br />

partly destroyed and abandoned<br />

houses, while a few metres away<br />

police in face masks surrounded<br />

the corpse of a man hidden under<br />

a white sheet.<br />

Secretary of State for the Interior<br />

Jorge Gomes said 62 people<br />

burned to death, mostly trapped in<br />

their cars engulfed by flames in the<br />

Leiria region.<br />

More than 50 people were injured,<br />

five critically, including one<br />

child and four firefighters.<br />

‘Fire raging on four fronts’<br />

The European Union said it would<br />

provide firefighting planes following<br />

a request from Lisbon.<br />

Portugal was<br />

sweltering under<br />

a severe heatwave<br />

over the weekend,<br />

with temperatures<br />

topping 40°C in<br />

several regions<br />

“France has offered three planes<br />

through the EU Civil Protection<br />

Mechanism and they will be quickly<br />

sent to assist the local emergency<br />

efforts,” EU Commissioner for<br />

Humanitarian Aid and Crisis Management<br />

Christos Stylianides said.<br />

Portugal was sweltering under<br />

a severe heatwave over the weekend,<br />

with temperatures topping<br />

40°C in several regions.<br />

About 60 forest fires broke<br />

out across the country during the<br />

night, with around 1,700 firefighters<br />

battling to put them out.<br />

“The fire is still raging on four<br />

fronts,” Gomes said, two spreading<br />

“violently”.<br />

Dry thunderstorms were<br />

thought to have been the cause, according<br />

to the prime minister.<br />

A number of villages were affected<br />

by the main fire and homes<br />

were evacuated. Some were sheltered<br />

in neighbouring areas.<br />

Officials were not immediately<br />

able to comment on the extent of<br />

the damage.<br />

Spain dispatched two water-bombing<br />

planes on Sunday to<br />

aid the Portuguese fire service,<br />

Costa said.<br />

‘Didn’t want to die in their homes’<br />

Dozens of people who fled their<br />

homes were taken in by residents<br />

of the nearby municipality of Ansiao.<br />

“There are people who arrived<br />

saying they didn’t want to die in<br />

their homes, which were surrounded<br />

by flames,” Ansiao resident Ricardo<br />

Tristao told reporters.<br />

President Marcelo Rebelo went<br />

to the Leiria region to meet families<br />

of the victims, saying he was “sharing<br />

their pain in the name of all the<br />

Portuguese people”.<br />

Firefighters did “all they could”<br />

when faced with the blaze, he said.<br />

Pope Francis began his Angelus<br />

prayer by invoking the tragedy.<br />

“I express my closeness to the<br />

beloved people of Portugal following<br />

the devastating fire,” Francis<br />

said. “Let’s pray in silence”.<br />

Portugal was hit by a series of<br />

fires last year which devastated<br />

more than 100,000 hectares of the<br />

mainland.<br />

Fires on the tourist island of Madeira<br />

in August killed three people,<br />

while over the course of 2016 around<br />

40 homes were destroyed and 5,400<br />

hectares of land burned. •<br />

Lawyer serves notice for<br />

Sultana Kamal’s arrest<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

COURTS <br />

A Supreme Court lawyer on<br />

Sunday served a legal notice<br />

seeking arrest of prominent<br />

human rights activist and<br />

former advisor of caretaker<br />

government Sultana Kamal<br />

within seven days for hurting<br />

religious sentiment of majority<br />

Muslims of the country.<br />

Advocate Zulfikar Ali Zunu<br />

served the notice to the inspector<br />

general of police<br />

(IGP) and the chairman of<br />

Bangladesh Telecommunication<br />

Regulatory Commission<br />

(BTRC) saying Sultana<br />

has hurt Muslims with her<br />

derogatory and irresponsible<br />

comments, reports the Bangla<br />

Tribune.<br />

According to the notice,<br />

the lawyer came to know that<br />

Sultana made irresponsible<br />

comments on the Muslims<br />

and Islam in spite of being an<br />

eminent personality of the<br />

country through social media<br />

and television.<br />

Her comments hurt the<br />

majority Muslims of Bangladesh<br />

and their faith.<br />

The lawyer also said he<br />

served the notice on behalf<br />

of millions of Muslims of the<br />

country and requested the<br />

court to order the law enforcement<br />

officials to arrest Sultana<br />

Kamal within seven days.<br />

Zunu also said that he took<br />

the step as a practicing Muslim<br />

and a lawyer of the highest<br />

court of the country.<br />

Earlier on <strong>June</strong> 6, Zunu<br />

served another legal notice<br />

demanding arrest of Brac Unviersity<br />

Professor and Journalist<br />

Afsan Chowdhury for<br />

his Facebook post on Chief<br />

Justice Surendra Kumar<br />

Sinha. •<br />

Urban poor under<br />

gov<br />

t health care<br />

radar › 32<br />

What NCC win means for AL › 2<br />

Were the Dhaka<br />

› 5<br />

Beware of Bangladesh › 24<br />

EDITORIAL Improv<br />

ing public<br />

transport is the answe<br />

r › 20<br />

Exiled from<br />

for<br />

ests,<br />

Paraguay’s<br />

Ache people<br />

want land › 9


Fresh landslides kill 5 in Khagrachhari,<br />

Moulvibazar<br />

Death toll from landslide now 161<br />

• Saiful Islam, Moulvibazar<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Heavy rain, alarm in Rangamati<br />

News 5<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

At least five people have reportedly<br />

been killed in separate incidents of<br />

landslides triggered by heavy rainfall<br />

in Khagrachhari and Moulvibazar<br />

districts.<br />

Three people, including two siblings,<br />

were killed and two others<br />

injured in separate landslides in<br />

Ramgarh and Lakkhichhara upazilas<br />

of Khagrachhari district on Sunday<br />

morning.<br />

The deceased are Nurunnabi, 14,<br />

and his younger brother Mohammad<br />

Hossain, 10, sons of Mostafa<br />

of Ramgarh and five-year-old Nipu<br />

Chakma, son of Debroto Chakma of<br />

Lakkhichhara. Mostafa’s other son<br />

was injured in the incident.<br />

Ramgarh police station Officein-Charge<br />

(OC) Shariful Islam told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune: “The incident<br />

took place due to the torrential rain<br />

early Sunday. The death toll might<br />

increase.”<br />

Lakkhichhara Upazila Chairman<br />

Super Jyoti Chakma confirmed the<br />

death of the five-year-old boy.<br />

“We are on our way to the spot,”<br />

said Lakkhichhara police station<br />

OC Abdul Rakib.<br />

With the addition of these two<br />

new landslides, the death toll from<br />

landslides in Chittagong division<br />

No food, no water<br />

• FM Mizanur Rahaman,<br />

Rangamati<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

• FM Mizanur Rahman,<br />

Rangamati<br />

Fire Service began sounding alarms<br />

in several areas around Rangamati on<br />

Sunday morning after heavy raining<br />

started in the landslide-stricken district.<br />

People in risky areas were being told<br />

to evacuate from their homes to shelters<br />

for safety over megaphones, Fire<br />

Service Deputy Director Newton Das,<br />

who has been reassigned from Chittagong<br />

on special duty, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune.<br />

At least 114 people died and hundreds<br />

injured in the district in late night<br />

landslides last week. Landslides have<br />

Md Sohel, who along with his family<br />

left his home and took shelter at the<br />

Rangamati Radio Centre after the devastating<br />

landslides claimed 114 lives,<br />

says he has barely eaten anything in<br />

the last four days.<br />

As many as 120 people from the<br />

nearby Natunpara, Vedvedi, just outside<br />

the municipal area, were moved<br />

to the radio centre after the landslides.<br />

The landslides have left a trail of destruction<br />

in major parts of the Rangamati<br />

hill district.<br />

Most homes in Natunpara are now<br />

completely buried under earth that slid<br />

down from nearby hills last week after a<br />

day of rain.<br />

People who have taken refuge in<br />

various shelters and public buildings in<br />

the city are saying they have been living<br />

like animals. There is an acute shortage<br />

of drinking water and food all around<br />

the city.<br />

“All my valuables are now buried under<br />

the earth. I have eaten almost nothing<br />

in the last four days. It is the drinking<br />

water which is badly needed here,” said<br />

Md Sohel.<br />

Visiting different shelters, this correspondent<br />

found that people were waiting<br />

agonizingly for relief materials.<br />

The landslides have taken a heavy<br />

toll on the road communication of the<br />

hill district.<br />

As of Saturday afternoon, vehicular<br />

movement from Rangamati city to<br />

Manikchari, Khagrachari was restored<br />

partially. However, no heavy vehicles<br />

were seen in the city. This is the only<br />

road connecting the city to the rest of<br />

the nation.<br />

At Rangamati General Hospital, the<br />

harsh and sorrowful wailing of the fifty-year-old<br />

Hosne Ara Begum echoed<br />

through the walls.<br />

The woman lost five of her family<br />

members in the landslides.<br />

Lying on a bed of the hospital with<br />

critical injuries to her waist, the shellshocked<br />

survivor from Vedvedi narrated<br />

the horrors of the fateful night.<br />

“It was pouring heavily since Tuesday<br />

night. All of us were asleep at that<br />

also taken lives in the neighbouring hilly<br />

districts, but Rangamati municipal area<br />

and its neighbourhoods are the most<br />

affected.<br />

Thousands of locals have left their<br />

homes and taken refuge in shelters and<br />

public buildings.<br />

Abu Bakr Siddique, a van driver from<br />

the city’s Keranipara area said he and his<br />

mother had taken shelter at the Police<br />

Line School but his father was still at home.<br />

There are at least 20 families living in<br />

his neighbourhood, he said.<br />

Meanwhile, the district deputy<br />

commissioner was scheduled to hold a<br />

meeting with various agencies for disaster<br />

response at 11:30am.<br />

time in the house. It was in dead of the<br />

night when the hill collapsed on our<br />

tin-shed house with a loud thunder,”<br />

she said.<br />

Breaking into tears, Hosne Ara said:<br />

“I cannot recollect exactly what happened<br />

next. Later, I discovered myself in<br />

thick mud up to my waist. When I finally<br />

managed to pull myself out of the mud<br />

and learned that my husband, two sons,<br />

a daughter and a granddaughter were<br />

killed in the landslide.”<br />

Another survivor, Sonamoni Chakma,<br />

is so shocked by grief he has been<br />

unable to cry.<br />

Having lost his wife, three-year old<br />

son and sister-in-law in the landslide.<br />

the survivor is now struck dumb with<br />

shock and trauma.<br />

Upon insistence, Sonamoni said that<br />

he had moved his family from Kuduk<br />

Chari to Vedvedi area in Rangamati in<br />

hopes of ensuring a better education<br />

for his son.<br />

On that fateful night, his wife, son<br />

and sister-in-law were asleep on the<br />

bed while he was sleeping on the floor<br />

of the house.<br />

“Massive chunks of land collapsed<br />

Fire Service men warn people over megaphones to move to shelters in Vedvedi<br />

area, Rangamati yesterday as a fresh bout of heavy rain in the hill district renews<br />

fears of further landslides<br />

BIJOY DHAR<br />

on the house with a deafening sound<br />

in the night. My entire body except for<br />

my hands was buried under the earth.<br />

Somehow I managed to come out. I<br />

began to call my wife and baby boy and<br />

at one stage I fainted. Regaining consciousness,<br />

I discovered myself on a<br />

hospital bed,” said Sonamoni.<br />

The man began to weep on the hospital<br />

bed.<br />

“I cherished a dream of educating<br />

my boy. Now I am ruined. My son will<br />

never call me daddy,” he said.<br />

Md Nobi lost six of his family members<br />

in the landslide. He lost his wife,<br />

two daughters, a son and granddaughter.<br />

His son Suman and son-in-law Sohel<br />

survived the tragedy.<br />

Talking to this reporter, Suman<br />

said: “All of us were buried under the<br />

avalanche. We were rescued alive by<br />

the locals and Fire Service personnel.<br />

The doctors have referred my father to<br />

Chittagong Medical College Hospital for<br />

better treatment.<br />

“The doctors said that mud has entered<br />

his lungs. We have lost everything<br />

in the landslide and have no money for<br />

treatment,” said the survivor.<br />

has risen further to 161.<br />

In Moulvibazar, a woman and<br />

her daughter were killed in a landslide<br />

triggered by rainfall in Barlekha<br />

upazila of Moulvibazar district<br />

early hours on Sunday.<br />

Afia Begum, 50, from Moddhodimai<br />

village of the upazila, and her<br />

daughter Fahmida Begum, 13, were<br />

killed after their house was crushed<br />

under a landslide mass from a hillock,<br />

confirmed Barlekha Upazila Nirbahi<br />

Officer SM Abdullah Al Mamun.<br />

Locals recovered the dead bodies<br />

of the duo removing the landslide<br />

mass in the morning.<br />

Barlekha Union Parishad Member<br />

Siraj Uddin said heavy rainfall<br />

from Saturday had caused the<br />

landslide while low-lying areas of<br />

the union had also been flooded. •<br />

Speaking to reporters, Manzarul<br />

Mannan, deputy commissioner of<br />

Rangamati, said that the administration<br />

were yet to fully ascertain damage triggered<br />

by the deadly landslides.<br />

Asked why there had been delays<br />

in ascertaining damage, the DC said:<br />

“Apart from breaking houses the landslides<br />

also killed livestock. That is why<br />

we are taking a little time to ascertain<br />

the damage caused by the landslides<br />

properly.<br />

“We are doing everything that we<br />

can possibly do in this deadly disaster.<br />

We are sending dry food and rice to the<br />

affected areas and shelters. Besides, we<br />

are also conducting drives through mobile<br />

courts to keep the prices of essentials<br />

at reasonable levels,” the DC said.<br />

Although the Rangamati district administration<br />

has wrapped up rescue operations<br />

in the district, firefighters are<br />

still conducting rescue operations on<br />

specific information, he said.<br />

The death toll in Rangamati alone<br />

has climbed to 114 while landslides in<br />

Chittagong have killed 32, six in Bandarban,<br />

and two each in Khagrachari and<br />

Cox’s Bazar. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 33 27 Chittagong 32 26 Rajshahi 37 27 Rangpur 32 24 Khulna 34 26 Barisal 32 26 Sylhet 30 24<br />

Cox’s Bazar 29 25<br />

RAIN LIKELY<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong><br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:48PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:12AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

37.0ºC<br />

24.4ºC<br />

Rajshahi<br />

Rajarhat<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 3:54am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:15pm | Magrib: 7:01pm<br />

Esha: 8:45pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

A passage to Italy: Death and dismay<br />

This is the second instalment of a four-part series<br />

• Adil Sakhawat<br />

SPECIAL <br />

For a Bangladeshi to illegally migrate<br />

to Italy, risks await at every<br />

step of the journey. But neither<br />

warnings nor reports of death ever<br />

dissuade a Bangladeshi who aspires<br />

of a life in Europe.<br />

The Mediterranean crossing is<br />

fraught with peril, and the traffickers<br />

often extort further money.<br />

Rishat and Rana, two<br />

Bangladeshi migrants currently<br />

residing in an Italian refugee<br />

camp near Naples, shared their<br />

experience of the journey with the<br />

Dhaka Tribune.<br />

Double-crossed<br />

It seldom comes as a surprise when<br />

the traffickers in Libya frequently<br />

shift the migrants from one location<br />

to another, citing “security”<br />

concerns. Sometimes they are relocated<br />

before the voyage and sometimes<br />

during the voyage itself.<br />

At these junctures, many migrants<br />

find themselves held against<br />

their will, held for ransom.<br />

Rishat discussed his encounter:<br />

“There were about 140 people<br />

on the rubber boat. Most of them,<br />

about 80 approximately were Africans<br />

and the other 60 Bangladeshis<br />

like me. As soon as we boarded<br />

the boat, we were threatened by<br />

the traffickers armed with guns<br />

and knives. All their pretence of<br />

treating us like guests or even clients<br />

had disappeared, and we were<br />

treated like cattle, if not chattel.<br />

“We huddled down on the boat<br />

with no room to budge. The ones<br />

around the edges were at risk of<br />

After fire, May’s government says will<br />

act to protect Britons<br />

• Reuters, London<br />

WORLD <br />

Britain will act on any recommendations<br />

from a probe into a fire that<br />

ripped through an apartment block<br />

and killed at least 58 people, ministers<br />

said, responding to a tragedy<br />

their critics said showed something<br />

had gone “badly wrong” in<br />

the country.<br />

Prime Minister Theresa May, under<br />

pressure for keeping a distance<br />

from angry residents on a visit to<br />

the charred remains of the 24-storey<br />

block last week, said on Saturday<br />

the response to the disaster<br />

was “not good enough”.<br />

Her government is trying to<br />

make up ground in reacting to a<br />

fire that trapped people in their<br />

Migrants and refugees sit on a rubber boat before to be rescued by the ship Topaz Responder run by Maltese NGO Moas and<br />

Italian Red Cross off the Libyan coast in the Mediterranean Sea, on November 5, 2016 off the coast of Libya<br />

AFP<br />

falling overboard. The ones in<br />

the centre were at risk of being<br />

squashed by those seeking security<br />

in the heart of the boat,” Rishat<br />

continued.<br />

“After an hour of sailing, we were<br />

hailed by a boat carrying a group of<br />

armed people who claimed to be a<br />

Libyan mafia. They took us to the<br />

shore and locked all of us in a farmhouse<br />

much like the one we stayed at<br />

before setting out,” Rishan went on.<br />

He said the migrants were not<br />

surprised to find a Bangladeshi<br />

greet them. But instead of salutations,<br />

he outright demanded<br />

another Tk20,000 transferred via<br />

beds in the early hours of Wednesday,<br />

with many unable to escape as<br />

the flames raced up the building,<br />

cutting off exit routes and forcing<br />

some to jump.<br />

Both May and her ministers<br />

Bkash.<br />

The Bangladeshi trafficker gave<br />

them the opportunity to make a<br />

phone call to their families back<br />

home and apprise them of the development.<br />

Rishat and the others had to survive<br />

for two days without any food<br />

other than a single Khobz (Moroccan<br />

flatbread) each to sustain<br />

them.<br />

After their families paid the ransom,<br />

they were permitted to board<br />

the boat and resume their voyage.<br />

This time, the voyage lasted<br />

for 10 hours until the Italian Navy<br />

seized the boat in Italian waters.<br />

have said they will do all they can<br />

to help those left homeless after<br />

the blaze and make sure other<br />

high-rise buildings, usually home<br />

to poorer people, are checked and<br />

safe. •<br />

A boy points at flowers, tributes and messages left for the victims of the Grenfell<br />

apartment tower fire in North Kensington, London on <strong>June</strong> 18, <strong>2017</strong> REUTERS<br />

The migrants surrendered to the<br />

navy, following which, they were<br />

placed in a refugee camp.<br />

For Rana, the ransom was<br />

Tk35,000. He said: “Failure to pay<br />

the ransom means the Libyan traffickers<br />

will hand us over to their<br />

authorities who will deport us.”<br />

Migrants die at sea, dreams do not<br />

How many Bangladeshis have<br />

drowned in the arduous crossing<br />

across the Mediterranean remains<br />

unknown. The numbers have the<br />

potential to be alarmingly high,<br />

given the large number of passengers<br />

on each boat, and the utter<br />

lack of any safety harness or life<br />

jackets or lifeboats.<br />

The Bangladeshi embassy in<br />

Tripoli said they were aware of an<br />

incident where 29 Bangladeshis –<br />

including two women and three<br />

children – died when a boat sunk<br />

on its way to Italy in July 2016.<br />

An embassy official confided<br />

that humanitarian agencies only<br />

informed them of the nationalities<br />

among the casualties, but not the<br />

number of citizens found dead.<br />

Drowning is not the only threat.<br />

Suffocation is another gruesome<br />

way to die.<br />

Both Rana and Rishat had something<br />

common to share. They had<br />

both known migrants who had<br />

undertaken the voyage across the<br />

Mediterranean. But nobody in the<br />

refugee camps or the Italian Ministry<br />

of Interior could confirm they<br />

reached Italian shores alive.<br />

IN THE NEXT INSTALMENT:<br />

A passage to Italy: Life in refugee<br />

camps<br />

Read on about the life of Bangladeshis<br />

in refugee camps in Italy<br />

Further reading:<br />

A passage to Italy: No other<br />

options<br />

Read on about how many Bangladeshis<br />

are forced to embrace the<br />

risk of failure and death to make<br />

the perilous journey to Italy via the<br />

war-torn nation of Libya.<br />

*The names in the story have<br />

been changed to protect the identity<br />

of the informants<br />

Fazlur Rahman Raju contributed<br />

to this report.•<br />

Khagrachhari-Tripura bridge<br />

work to begin in July<br />

• Shilajit Kar Bhowmik<br />

DEVELOPMENT <br />

Construction work on a bridge<br />

over Feni River, which will connect<br />

southeastern Bangladesh and Tripura<br />

of India, is expected to start in<br />

July this year after a 10-year delay.<br />

The bridge will start from Andarpara<br />

of Sabroom in India and end at<br />

Ramgarh of Khagrachhari in Bangladesh.<br />

The approach road of the Indian<br />

counterpart will connect to the<br />

Agartala-Sabroom Highway and the<br />

approach road on the Bangladeshi<br />

side to the Chittagong highway.<br />

Tripura East MP Jitendra Choudhury<br />

said: “The construction was<br />

initiated 10 years ago but will materialise<br />

now. The project was assigned<br />

to Dineshchandra Agarwal<br />

Infracom Private Limited on March<br />

31, <strong>2017</strong>. The project is scheduled to<br />

be finished within 30 months.”<br />

According to the MP, the Union<br />

Surface Transport and National<br />

Highway Ministry has funded<br />

Rs122.27cr (around Tk152.83cr) for<br />

the project.<br />

The construction<br />

was initiated 10<br />

years ago but will<br />

materialise now<br />

Tripura Public Works Department<br />

Minister Badal Choudhury also visited<br />

the construction site and told<br />

reporters that the construction<br />

work would start from the beginning<br />

of the monsoon in both India<br />

and Bangladesh. •


News<br />

MONDAY,<br />

7<br />

JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

A second look at China’s OBOR scheme<br />

• Ashis Biswas, Kolkata<br />

ANALYSIS <br />

Some see the ambitious China-sponsored<br />

One Belt One Road<br />

(OBOR) scheme, seeking to connect<br />

UK, West Europe and Chinese<br />

locations by road/rail linkage<br />

through West Asia and Africa, as<br />

the world’s biggest infrastructure<br />

development project.<br />

By achieving new connectivity,<br />

this has the potential to rev up the<br />

stagnant economies of over 100<br />

countries currently hit by a world recession.<br />

It will bring about a massive<br />

increase in the movement of people<br />

and goods in the medium turn.<br />

The critics of the project, who<br />

are by no means anti-Chinese by<br />

inclination, view the project quite<br />

differently.<br />

Their verdict: what is presented<br />

by China as an economic game<br />

changer is a grand scheme to increase<br />

both the depth and range of<br />

Chinese economic influence in the<br />

world, which can morph into a political<br />

domination at a short notice.<br />

Both in Bangladesh and India,<br />

the OBOR scheme has its supporters<br />

and critics. The proposed Bangladesh–China–India–Myanmar<br />

Forum for Regional Cooperation<br />

(BCIM) – the 2,800km economic<br />

corridor – is a component of the<br />

OBOR scheme. However, its work<br />

continues sporadically.<br />

Meanwhile in South Asia, two<br />

countries, Pakistan and Sri Lanka,<br />

have had their first taste of working<br />

with China on major economic projects.<br />

China has built the Hambantota<br />

Port complex in Sri Lanka. It has<br />

also built the long China-Pakistan<br />

Economic Corridor (CPEC) highway<br />

linking its Xinjiang province with<br />

the Gwadar port in Pakistan.<br />

The question then arises, what<br />

has been their experience and what<br />

are the short-term results so far.<br />

But before that, let’s look into<br />

the timing and objectives of the<br />

OBOR project. Regardless of their<br />

political leanings, most economists<br />

are convinced that Beijing has<br />

launched the OBOR initiative with<br />

much fanfare at a time when its own<br />

domestic economy is in recession.<br />

They believe that China’s demand<br />

for new construction in real estate<br />

sector has slackened. As the Indian<br />

analyst Mohan Guruswamy points<br />

out in his recent write-up, China’s<br />

current domestic annual demand<br />

for steel is for only 700,000 tonnes<br />

however it has the capacity to produce<br />

1.1 billion tonnes of steel.<br />

For China, it would make good<br />

sense to produce more steel only if<br />

the surplus output is used for specific<br />

projects – building highways,<br />

bridges and tunnels or expanding<br />

roads under the OBOR.<br />

However, as Guruswamy explains,<br />

even the ongoing OBOR<br />

scheme will not solve the problem<br />

of idle over-capacity in China’s<br />

steel sector. World Steel Industry<br />

estimates are that the European<br />

Union (EU), which usually has the<br />

biggest regional demand for steel,<br />

would need only 150,000 tonnes<br />

for this year, whereas China has an<br />

excess capacity for 300,000 tonnes!<br />

It is the same with cement and<br />

other materials that are essential<br />

for construction and infrastructure<br />

building operations throughout<br />

the world. Domestic demand in<br />

China has been hit by an economic<br />

slowdown. The property and stock<br />

market bubbles have burst. This<br />

has created idle capacity reducing<br />

the demand for cement.<br />

However, Chinese forex reserves<br />

are still the largest in the world –<br />

by some estimates, amounting to<br />

around $1.3 trillion. Because of the<br />

world economic slowdown, much<br />

of this amount held in western<br />

banks, cannot be invested. Much<br />

of the money lies in the form of<br />

US government bonds, with a low<br />

interest component. Worse yet,<br />

the value of the US dollar, vis-à-vis<br />

other international currencies, has<br />

been depreciating for several years.<br />

This means the longer Chinese<br />

forex reserves stay in the vaults, the<br />

more the country loses in real terms.<br />

What better way to spend these idle<br />

dollars in a massive infrastructure<br />

development project, like OBOR,<br />

adopting a lesson taught by Keynes?<br />

As economists point out, the yields<br />

from infrastructure projects may<br />

not be very high, but the duration of<br />

repayment from such projects takes<br />

a long time and the rate of return is<br />

better than going interest rates.<br />

So, the OBOR solves both problems<br />

for China: it uses up its idle<br />

dollars, ensuring that in terms of<br />

loans and tolls it will recover the<br />

money invested and at the same<br />

time, keep its own factories running<br />

at full steam even as other<br />

major economies find it hard to<br />

keep their workers employed. In<br />

the process, struggling economies<br />

of smaller countries in Asia and Africa<br />

are helped in building their infrastructure<br />

– resorting to the ‘soft<br />

‘ long-term loans on offer from<br />

Beijing. The repayment of loans<br />

of such projects may be small, but<br />

they will continue for ages!<br />

Even so, the OBOR may not see<br />

the kind of success its Chinese<br />

presenters hope for. Many big and<br />

small countries, including the US<br />

and the EU, attended the recently<br />

concluded international meet<br />

in China to discuss the OBOR.<br />

However, President Xi Jinping announced<br />

that China would spend<br />

around ¥380 billion ($55 billion)<br />

for the OBOR in the short-term.<br />

Significantly, this falls well short<br />

from the claims of $750 billion or<br />

so worth of investments that were<br />

made earlier by some circles, suggesting<br />

that perhaps the world’s<br />

most populous country would take<br />

its next steps more carefully.<br />

As some western observers have<br />

pointed out, in the end what may<br />

prevent the OBOR from becoming<br />

an attractive proposition for countries<br />

keen to move their imports/exports<br />

by road/rail is the cost factor.<br />

The researcher, Tom Holland, points<br />

out that land freight costs are always<br />

pegged higher than sea freight costs,<br />

because of the time factor. And surely<br />

the bulk of export/import items<br />

are not high priority items with a<br />

brief shelf life. So most countries<br />

may prefer to continue using the<br />

sea routes for the movement of their<br />

goods – cutting down on costs.<br />

As for the experience in Pakistan<br />

and Sri Lanka, both public and political<br />

reactions to the impact of Chinese<br />

projects have not been entirely<br />

positive. By using labour and other<br />

components, Beijing is believed to<br />

have recouped most of what it spent<br />

on building the Hambantota port<br />

complex. But hard negotiations<br />

continue between the two countries<br />

as to what further concessions (not<br />

necessarily in cash terms) Sri Lanka<br />

has to make to China.<br />

The Sri Lanka government has<br />

also faced much flak over the concessions<br />

it has already announced<br />

for China.<br />

However, it has been worse in<br />

Pakistan. Analysts have pointed out<br />

that the CPEC practically divides<br />

the country into two parts, with<br />

thousands of Chinese personnel expected<br />

to work in various manufacturing<br />

and power producing units.<br />

Over 15,000 Pakistan para-military<br />

troops provide protection for them,<br />

from Baluchi and other insurgents,<br />

who have created problems during<br />

construction of the highways.<br />

To make matters worse, two<br />

Chinese citizens have been kidnapped<br />

and killed by suspected<br />

miscreants a few days ago – causing<br />

some anger in Beijing.<br />

A Pakistani economist addressing<br />

a gathering in Kolkata last week<br />

did not mince his words. He said:<br />

“It may seem to a visitor to Pakistan<br />

these days that the country<br />

has become a colony of China!”<br />

This, as he says, calls for more<br />

trade and business between India<br />

and Pakistan.<br />

Observers are more worried<br />

about the purchase of scores of<br />

big and medium companies by<br />

Chines businessmen in Pakistan,<br />

along with the acquisition of thousands<br />

of acres of agricultural land<br />

along the CPEC highway by China<br />

(by lease or other arrangements).<br />

What do the Chinese want to do<br />

with such large tracts of largely water-deficit<br />

land in Pakistan? Only<br />

time can tell.<br />

Already there are reports that the<br />

Chinese intend to build new army<br />

bases on Pakistani soil, which have<br />

been denied by Beijing. But judging<br />

by the experience of Myanmar<br />

(where China is no longer a popular<br />

country among the people), it is<br />

certain that Beijing will not feel it<br />

necessary to explain to Islamabad<br />

what it wants to do with Pakistani<br />

soil once it acquires control there.<br />

Bangladesh and India, therefore,<br />

must learn from the experience<br />

of their regional neighbours<br />

in their dealings with the Chinese,<br />

if only to avoid major political/diplomatic<br />

problems in the long run. •


8<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Online Eid sales cross Tk300 crore<br />

• Hitler A Halim<br />

BUSINESS <br />

E-commerce is bringing the marketplace to the buyer’s fingers<br />

According to sources, there are usually<br />

10,000 e-commerce transactions daily<br />

during the year<br />

Technological advances have made<br />

shopping easy without the hassle<br />

of having to push through crowds,<br />

or traffic roadblocks. Thanks to<br />

e-commerce businesses, you can<br />

now enjoy the convenience of<br />

shopping for your favorite products<br />

from the comfort of your home.<br />

This shopping-from-home trend<br />

has become particularly popular<br />

with younger generations. With<br />

Eid around the corner, online sales<br />

have crossed Tk300 crore. Compared<br />

to the rest of the year, business<br />

for e-commerce companies<br />

have increased by 30%, said online<br />

company sources.<br />

According to sources, there are<br />

usually 10,000 e-commerce transactions<br />

daily during the year.<br />

However, during festivals and<br />

celebrations, this number increases<br />

three times, to 30,000. The rising<br />

popularity of mobile financial<br />

services (MFS) for e-commerce and<br />

online purchase has led insiders to<br />

believe that trading in future will<br />

further increase.<br />

Over the last five years, e-commerce<br />

companies have come to<br />

offer everything, from clothes to<br />

suits, household utensils, luxury<br />

items, and shoes; from spinach to<br />

shrimp, cell phones made in Bangladesh<br />

to iPhones, gadgets, fast<br />

food and groceries.<br />

There are around 100 e-commerce<br />

companies in the country,<br />

however, only 50 of them are currently<br />

active. According to the<br />

E-Commerce Association of Bangladesh<br />

(ECAB), there are over 10,000<br />

Facebook-based e-commerce entrepreneurs.<br />

All of their sales have<br />

gone up before Eid. Around 40% of<br />

e-commerce in Bangladesh is carried<br />

out over Facebook.<br />

Business usually goes up during<br />

Ramadan for e-commerce companies,<br />

said ex-president of the<br />

Bangladesh Association of Software<br />

and Information Services<br />

(BASIS), Shameem Ahsan. He told<br />

the Bangla Tribune: “We have seen<br />

this trend in the last few years. Online<br />

sales have gone up threefold<br />

this year as well. There has been<br />

increased business from outside<br />

Dhaka as well, which is a good sign<br />

for this industry. Business has been<br />

over Tk300 crore for e-commerce<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

companies.”<br />

Chief Executive Officer of Ajker<br />

Deal, Fahim Mashroor told the<br />

Bangla Tribune: “Sales have increased<br />

since last week. Because of<br />

bKash’s cashback offer, most payments<br />

have been through bKash.”<br />

He said: “Sales have gone up by<br />

30% because of Eid compared to<br />

the rest of the year. During the two<br />

weeks around Eid, daily sales are<br />

almost twice the regular demand.”<br />

Multiple e-commerce entrepreneurs<br />

have confirmed that bKash is<br />

the preferred method of payment<br />

for clients. Rocket comes next.<br />

MFS companies have also enjoyed<br />

a 30% increase in transactions because<br />

of Eid.<br />

Jahidul Islam, Assistant General<br />

Manager for bKash, told the Bangla<br />

Tribune that bKash is partnering<br />

with 59 companies for cashback<br />

offers. Of these, 28 are e-commerce<br />

businesses, and they have<br />

had good responses from clients.<br />

“Customers have been responding<br />

positively to our offers. We usually<br />

give these offers out during various<br />

celebrations,” he said.<br />

Online smartphone sales have<br />

also increased. Sales of smartphones<br />

and gadgets have gone up<br />

on sites like pickaboo.com, kiksha,<br />

and others.<br />

Solar Electro Bangladesh Limited<br />

(SEBL) is the distributor of<br />

Xiaomi mobile phones, the new fad<br />

in Bangladesh. SEBL’s CEO, Dewan<br />

Kanon, told Bangla Tribune: “Both<br />

our ‘Mi Flagship Store’ and online<br />

‘Mi Store’ have seen an increase<br />

in sales of nearly 25-30%. Even<br />

though demand was slow at the<br />

start of Ramadan, sales have picked<br />

up near the end. So business has<br />

been strong online as well. People<br />

are very extravagant about buying<br />

a smartphone now. They usually<br />

check products out on their phone<br />

or laptop and order from there.”<br />

Mirajul Haque, head of Marketing<br />

for bagdoom.com told Bangla<br />

Tribune: “Bagdoom’s main objective<br />

is to provide customers with<br />

the best product at the cheapest<br />

rate and as quickly as possible,<br />

wherever in the country the customer<br />

may be.” He further added:<br />

“This Eid, we have seen a 30%<br />

rise in orders compared to last<br />

time. 4-5% of these are being paid<br />

through credit or debit cards. And<br />

80% are being paid through cash<br />

on delivery.” •<br />

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Dhaka Tribune


News<br />

9<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

BNP wants next parliamentary elections<br />

under older delimitation<br />

• Bilkis Irani<br />

POLITICS <br />

Fake journalist held with<br />

yaba in Gaibandha<br />

• Md Tazul Islam, Gaibandha<br />

CRIME <br />

The Rapid Action Battalion<br />

(RAB) arrested a person from<br />

Rajahar UP gate in Gobindaganj<br />

upazila of Gaibandha yesterday<br />

morning with 600 yaba tablets<br />

in his possession, who falsely<br />

claimed himself as the journalist<br />

of the Daily Sandhya Bani.<br />

The detainee, Shohag<br />

Chowdhury, 25, is from Kamdia<br />

Bazar area.<br />

RAB-13 Company Commander<br />

Motahar Hossen said following<br />

a tip-off, a team of the elite<br />

force conducted a drive in the<br />

area and arrested Shohag with<br />

an ID card of the newspaper,<br />

600 yaba tablets, three mobile<br />

phones and a motorcycle.<br />

When the elite force interrogated<br />

him, he identified himself<br />

as a journalist of the daily and<br />

engaged in a scuffle with them,<br />

the RAB official said.<br />

Details about the daily could<br />

not be known immediately, he<br />

added.<br />

Shohag has been handed<br />

over to police, said the RAB<br />

commander. •<br />

Decision on excise duty on<br />

bank deposit on <strong>June</strong> 28<br />

BNP has demanded the next general<br />

election follow the parliamentary<br />

constituency delimitation made<br />

in <strong>19</strong>84, as the general elections<br />

in 2008 and 2014 were held as per<br />

fresh delimitations.<br />

BNP Standing Committee Member<br />

Khandaker Mosharraf Hossain<br />

made the statement to reporters<br />

after holding a meeting, as part of a<br />

four-member delegation, with Chief<br />

Election Commissioner KM Nurul<br />

Huda at the Election Commission<br />

building in Agargaon yesterday.<br />

Mosharraf said: “The latest delimitation<br />

was conducted before<br />

the general election was held in<br />

2008 during the army-backed caretaker<br />

government, without consulting<br />

the political parties.”<br />

“This raised some problems for<br />

all quarters, including the political<br />

parties, administration and Election<br />

Commission,” he said.<br />

The BNP standing committee<br />

member said that no objection was<br />

raised about the <strong>19</strong>84 delimitation<br />

in 2008, but the 1/11 government<br />

changed it for unknown reasons.<br />

The fresh delimitation created<br />

various problems for at least 134 out<br />

of 300 constituencies, he said.<br />

“There is still no level playing<br />

field as BNP is being attacked. The<br />

Election Commission should put<br />

pressure on the government to ensure<br />

a level playing field in the next<br />

parliamentary election,” he added.<br />

Chief Election Commissioner<br />

KM Nurul Huda spoke to reporters<br />

as well following the meeting.<br />

He said: “The Election Commission<br />

has no jurisdiction to pressure<br />

the government to ensure a level<br />

playing field in the election.”<br />

“We agree with the point that<br />

BNP has raised on reinstating the<br />

boundaries. However, we have to<br />

discuss with all political parties and<br />

stakeholders how this matter will<br />

be managed,” he added. •<br />

• Asif Showkat Kallol<br />

BANKING <br />

Finance Minister AMA Muhith<br />

has said a decision on excise<br />

duty on bank deposits of Tk<br />

100,000 in the proposed budget<br />

will be changed on <strong>June</strong> 28.<br />

“I have assured the media<br />

that the excise duty on bank<br />

deposit will be changed, since<br />

people from different quarters<br />

raised concerns and asked for<br />

the duty to be reduced,” he<br />

told reporters yesterday at an<br />

agreement signing ceremony<br />

with 16 state run-banks and<br />

financial institutions at the Finance<br />

Ministry auditorium.<br />

He said: “We will have to<br />

wait until <strong>June</strong> 28 for a decision<br />

on the excise duties, when<br />

the next year’s budget will be<br />

passed in Parliament.”<br />

He also mentioned that<br />

the name, excise duty, will be<br />

changed as well. •<br />

Idols vandalised in Gopalganj<br />

• Manoj Kumar Saha,<br />

Gopalganj<br />

NATION <br />

Two idols of Hindu god Shiva<br />

and goddess Kali were vandalised<br />

at Kalibari temple under<br />

Borashi union council in Gopalgnj<br />

on Saturday night.<br />

Police and temple sources<br />

said Sabita Bala of Ghoshgoti<br />

village, a worshiper, who went<br />

to the house yesterday morning,<br />

found the heads of Kali<br />

and Shiva idols lying damaged<br />

on the floor.<br />

On information, Selim Reza,<br />

officer-in-charge of Sadar police<br />

station went to the spot.<br />

Ranjan Kumar Biswas,<br />

chairman of the temple committee,<br />

said there was no previous<br />

record of vandalising idols<br />

in the area.<br />

Police had already started<br />

investigation into the incident,<br />

said the OC. •


10<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

4 ways money is laundered out of the country<br />

• Shariful Islam<br />

ECONOMY <br />

Every year a huge amount of money<br />

is siphoned out of the country<br />

primarily in four forms - over and<br />

under invoicing, over and under<br />

shipment, multiple invoices, and<br />

falsely declared goods and services,<br />

according to a study report of<br />

Bangladesh Institution of Bank<br />

Management (BIBM).<br />

BIBM Research Director Shah<br />

Md Ahsan Habib launched the report<br />

“Review of the Trade Services<br />

Operations of Banks-2016” at a<br />

workshop in the BIBM auditorium<br />

in Dhaka yesterday.<br />

Among others, Helal Ahmed<br />

Chowdhury, a supernumerary professor<br />

at the BIBM, spoke at the event<br />

with BIBM Director General Dr Toufic<br />

Ahmad Choudhury in the chair.<br />

Habib said: “Among various<br />

forms of trade related frauds,<br />

trade-based money laundering is<br />

perhaps the most concerning issue<br />

to policy makers all over the world,<br />

and four basic techniques are followed<br />

by fraudsters in Bangladesh<br />

for money laundering.<br />

“The new online reporting system<br />

of Bangladesh Bank has turned<br />

out to be a great achievement in<br />

the banking sector, which greatly<br />

helps the monitoring and supervising<br />

of day-to-day trade transactions.<br />

Also, this is a vital tool for<br />

data validation.”<br />

In spite of these improvements<br />

and achievements, cases of non-reporting<br />

and misreporting are still<br />

concerning, Habib added.<br />

In January 2013, the central bank<br />

launched the online reporting system<br />

for all inward and outward remittances<br />

of authorised dealer (AD)<br />

banks. The AD banks report their<br />

transactions online, helping Bangladesh<br />

Bank, the head offices of other<br />

banks, Export Promotion Bureau,<br />

National Board of Revenue and the<br />

Six police killed in attack on Afghanistan<br />

police headquarters<br />

• Reuters, Gardez<br />

WORLD <br />

At least six police were killed and<br />

dozens of people wounded when as<br />

many as six gunmen and a suicide<br />

bomber attacked a police headquarters<br />

in eastern Afghanistan on<br />

Sunday morning, officials said.<br />

It took Afghan security forces<br />

most of the day to kill the last<br />

gunmen, who had barricaded<br />

themselves in a kitchen in the compound,<br />

according to police.<br />

The attack, claimed by the Taliban,<br />

began around 0200 GMT<br />

when one bomber detonated a car<br />

packed with explosives at the gate<br />

of the police headquarters in Gardez<br />

city, capital of Paktia province,<br />

said Najib Danish, a spokesman for<br />

the Interior Ministry.<br />

Around six attackers stormed<br />

the gate after the blast, with at<br />

least two quickly killed by police.<br />

The others held out against Afghan<br />

special forces that had responded<br />

to the attack, he said.<br />

Paktia police chief Toryalai Abdani<br />

put the toll at six police killed<br />

and 12 wounded.<br />

Doctors at the city hospital said<br />

A speaker addresses a workshop in the Bangladesh Institution of Bank Management auditorium in Dhaka yesterday<br />

they had received the bodies of at<br />

least five police, as well as at least<br />

30 wounded people.<br />

The Taliban claimed responsibility<br />

for the attack, with spokesman<br />

Zabihullah Mujahid reporting<br />

more than 100 police were killed<br />

and wounded. The Islamist group<br />

often exaggerates casualty numbers<br />

in attacks against government<br />

targets and security forces.<br />

Insurgent groups like the Taliban<br />

and Islamic State have launched<br />

a string of attacks across Afghanistan<br />

in recent weeks.<br />

Islamic State claimed responsibility<br />

for a deadly attack on a<br />

mosque in Kabul on Thursday.<br />

A massive truck bombing and later<br />

suicide attacks left hundreds dead<br />

ministries concerned establish a<br />

greater coordination among them.<br />

Addressing the event as chief<br />

guest, Bangladesh Bank Deputy<br />

Governor SK Sur Chowdhury said<br />

regulatory supervision and reporting<br />

had now become crucial due to<br />

such concerning issues as money<br />

Afghan security forces inspect the aftermath of a suicide bomb blast in Gardez, Paktia Province on <strong>June</strong> 18, <strong>2017</strong><br />

COURTESY<br />

REUTERS<br />

and wounded at the end of May and<br />

beginning of <strong>June</strong>, raising political<br />

tensions for the Afghan government,<br />

which is struggling to combat rising<br />

violence and corruption.<br />

Thousands of international<br />

troops remain in the country to<br />

train and assist Afghan security<br />

forces as well as carry out counter-terrorism<br />

missions. •<br />

laundering, compliance requirements<br />

and assorted financial crimes.<br />

He said: “Bangladesh Bank has<br />

brought enormous changes to the<br />

reporting system so it can easily<br />

detect possible anomalies and instruct<br />

the banks to immediately<br />

rectify them. Yet, the ADs are still<br />

facing problems including network<br />

disruptions, frequent power outages<br />

at branches of the banks, etc.”<br />

Lack of operational knowledge of<br />

persons involved in the reporting is<br />

also a problem, Chowdhury added.<br />

The BIBM report also shows that<br />

state-run banks are losing out their<br />

influence on banking services in<br />

foreign trade. Import transactions<br />

through these banks came down to<br />

7% in 2016 from 27% in 2011, while<br />

transactions through commercial<br />

banks rose from 64% in 2011 to 85%<br />

in 2016.<br />

Meanwhile, Finance Minister<br />

AMA Muhith yesterday said the<br />

government was planning to reform<br />

some of its laws and regulations<br />

to curb money laundering.<br />

“Money being siphoned off has<br />

increased recently due to some existing<br />

laws and regulations. We are<br />

going to reform them to stop this<br />

trend,” he said at the signing ceremony<br />

of Annual Performance Agreement<br />

between his ministry and 16<br />

state-run banks and financial institutions<br />

in the ministry auditorium. •<br />

Russia slams<br />

Trump’s ‘Cold<br />

War’ policy on<br />

Cuba<br />

• AFP, Moscow<br />

WORLD <br />

Russia’s foreign ministry on Sunday<br />

said it regretted US President<br />

Donald Trump’s policy reversal on<br />

Cuba, calling it reminiscent of the<br />

Cold War era.<br />

“The new line towards Cuba<br />

announced by US President Donald<br />

Trump takes us back to already<br />

half-forgotten rhetoric in the style<br />

of the Cold War,” the ministry said<br />

in a statement on its website.<br />

Trump vowed Friday to overhaul<br />

his predecessor Barack Obama’s<br />

deal to restore ties with Cuba,<br />

promising instead to support the<br />

Cuban people against Raul Castro’s<br />

government.<br />

Moscow said Trump’s policy<br />

changes showed that “anti-Cuban<br />

discourse is still widely in demand.<br />

This cannot but cause regret.”<br />

It said that easing of sanctions<br />

under Obama was a “well-thoughtout<br />

political decision in which<br />

there were no losers except marginal<br />

Castro opponents.”<br />

Russia said it was reaffirming its<br />

“unshakeable solidarity with Cuba.” •


News 11<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Langadu people still living under sky<br />

• Ziaul Haque, Rangamati<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

The indigenous people have been<br />

living under open sky for last two<br />

weeks in Rangamati’s Langadu as<br />

their houses were torched by Bangali<br />

settlers following death of a<br />

Jubo League leader in Khagrachhari.<br />

Some are living under the open<br />

sky and some with their relatives.<br />

And there is allegation of not getting<br />

enough relief for the affected<br />

Adivasis.<br />

Locals urged upazila administration<br />

to take immediate steps for<br />

their rehabilitation and the administration<br />

also assured them.<br />

Langadu Union Parishad Chairman<br />

Kulin Mitra Adu told Bangla<br />

Tribune: “We did not say that we<br />

will not take the relief. Government<br />

high officials assured us. But<br />

the rain has worsened our condition.<br />

We are running out of daily<br />

essentials. We demand proper rehabilitation<br />

for the affected families.<br />

Before that there should be an<br />

arrangement for ration.”<br />

General Secretary of Langadu<br />

Upazila Jana Sanghati Samity Moni<br />

Shankar Chakma said: “The government<br />

assured us of rehabilitation<br />

repeatedly but we have not<br />

seen any arrangement yet. The<br />

Adivasis are taking shelter in their<br />

relative’s house due to the rain.”<br />

“They are living miserable<br />

life. We need fast rehabilitation.”<br />

He added. “A few days back the<br />

Dead parades in Darjeeling amid unrest<br />

• AFP, Darjeeling<br />

WORLD <br />

Hundreds of protesters on Sunday<br />

paraded with coffins containing the<br />

bodies of two men they claimed<br />

were killed in clashes with Indian security<br />

forces in Darjeeling, as the hill<br />

resort reels from separatist unrest.<br />

Nearly 50 people, mostly police,<br />

have been injured in riots and<br />

arson attacks that have rattled the<br />

picturesque hill station for more<br />

than a week and caused thousands<br />

of mostly Indian tourists to pack<br />

their bags and flee.<br />

As the violence escalated sharply<br />

on Saturday, police said one man<br />

died and 35 policemen were hurt<br />

as protesters torched cars and set<br />

upon security forces with knives,<br />

who responded with tear gas and<br />

baton charges.<br />

West Bengal director general of<br />

police, Anuj Sharma, said the dead<br />

man appeared to have been shot<br />

but the circumstances were still<br />

unclear. Police have denied using<br />

live ammunition.<br />

But supporters of the Gorkha<br />

Homeless residents of Langadu village have been living under trees since the attack on their village<br />

amount of compensation announced<br />

by Bridges Minister<br />

Obaidul Quader is not sufficient.<br />

We demand appropriate amount of<br />

compensation.”<br />

Langadu Upazila Nirbahi officer<br />

Md Tajul Islam said, “Today (17th<br />

<strong>June</strong>) a delegation from Ministry<br />

of Chittagong Hill tracts Affairs inspected<br />

the affected area. The Joint<br />

Secretary of the ministry Kamal<br />

Uddin Ahmed told us that, government<br />

will rehabilitate the homeless<br />

family soon. We hope that the step<br />

will be taken within a short time.”<br />

Janmukti Morcha (GJM), a separatist<br />

movement that has long called<br />

for a separate state for ethnic<br />

Gorkhas in West Bengal, dispute<br />

this, saying three of their comrades<br />

were shot dead by police in the<br />

clashes.<br />

Hundreds of mourners on Sunday<br />

silently escorted the coffins<br />

of two men through the streets of<br />

On <strong>June</strong> 1, Nurul Islam Nayan,<br />

Jubo league leader of Langadu, was<br />

killed and his body was found in<br />

Charmile besides Dighinala-Khagrachhari<br />

Highway. Next day, on<br />

2nd <strong>June</strong>, Bangali Settler brought<br />

out a procession with the body and<br />

later set fire to Adivasi villages.<br />

Over 200 houses were burnt on the<br />

day. Local administration imposed<br />

Section 144 in the area to control<br />

the situation.<br />

Langadu police filed a case on<br />

<strong>June</strong> 3 against 300 people naming<br />

15 people. After that, a person<br />

Indian army patrol amid clashes between security force and protesters in<br />

Darjeeling on <strong>June</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong><br />

AFP<br />

Darjeeling, waving India’s tricolour<br />

flag and posters calling for peace.<br />

State police strongly denied the<br />

charge that live rounds were used.<br />

‘Deep-rooted conspiracy’<br />

The troubles have dealt a major<br />

blow to the crucial tourism industry,<br />

leaving the normally busy destination<br />

deserted as shops, schools<br />

ASHIF ISLAM SHAON<br />

named Kishor Chakma filed another<br />

case against 300 more naming<br />

98 people on <strong>June</strong> 11.<br />

On <strong>June</strong> 9, police arrested two<br />

accused and they confessed killing<br />

Nayan. Police recovered the motorcycle<br />

owned by Nayan from Maini<br />

river in Dighinala.<br />

In primary interrogation, the detainees,<br />

Romel Chakma and <strong>June</strong>l<br />

chakma, told police that they killed<br />

Nayan to snatch his motorcycle.<br />

But after snatching, the duo failed<br />

to sell the motorcycle and later<br />

they threw it in to the river. •<br />

and banks closed.<br />

Authorities on Sunday appeared<br />

to have blocked mobile internet<br />

services in riot-affected areas. Earlier,<br />

Home Minister Rajnath Singh<br />

appealed for calm, urging protesters<br />

to engage in dialogue with the<br />

state government.<br />

West Bengal Chief Minister<br />

Mamata Banerjee described the unrest<br />

as a “deep-rooted conspiracy”.<br />

The hills are famous for Darjeeling<br />

tea whose production is jealously<br />

guarded. It is also famed for<br />

its “toy train”, a 78km uphill ride<br />

from New Jalpaiguri.<br />

Tension has been mounting in<br />

the region since the government<br />

announced it was making Bengali<br />

mandatory in state schools, angering<br />

the state’s Gorkha population,<br />

who speak Nepali.<br />

Gorkhas have been agitating<br />

for decades for a new state of<br />

“Gorkhaland” within West Bengal,<br />

claiming Bengali-speaking outsiders<br />

have exploited their resources and<br />

imposed their culture and language.<br />

A similar uprising in 2007 saw<br />

Gorkhas granted some administrative<br />

powers. •<br />

IS threat in<br />

Southeast Asia<br />

raises alarm in<br />

Washington<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

Southeast Asia’s jihadists who<br />

fought by the hundreds for the Islamic<br />

State group in Iraq and Syria<br />

now have a different battle closer<br />

to home in the southern Philippines.<br />

It’s a scenario raising significant<br />

alarm in Washington.<br />

The recent assault by IS-aligned<br />

fighters on the Philippine city of<br />

Marawi has left more than 300 people<br />

dead, exposing the shortcomings<br />

of local security forces and the<br />

extremist group’s spreading reach<br />

in a region where counter-terrorism<br />

gains are coming undone.<br />

Defence Secretary Jim Mattis told<br />

Congress last week a long-running<br />

US military operation to help Philippine<br />

forces contain extremist fighters<br />

was cancelled prematurely three<br />

years ago. Small numbers of US special<br />

forces remain in an “advise and<br />

assist” role, and the US is providing<br />

aerial surveillance to help the Philippines<br />

retake Marawi, an inland city<br />

of more than 200,000 people.<br />

But lawmakers, including from<br />

President Donald Trump’s Republican<br />

Party, want a bigger US role,<br />

short of boots on the ground. They<br />

fear the area is becoming a new hub<br />

for Islamist fighters from Southeast<br />

Asia and beyond.<br />

US intelligence and counter-terrorism<br />

officials note that IS has publicly<br />

accepted pledges from various<br />

groups in the Philippines. In a <strong>June</strong><br />

2016 video, it called on followers in<br />

Southeast Asia to go to the Philippines<br />

if they cannot reach Syria.<br />

About 40 foreigners, mostly<br />

from neighbouring Indonesia and<br />

Malaysia, have been among 500<br />

involved in fighting in Marawi,<br />

the Philippine military says. Reports<br />

indicate at least one Saudi,<br />

a Chechen and a Yemeni killed. In<br />

all, more than 200 militants have<br />

died in the standoff, now in its<br />

fourth week.<br />

US officials are assessing whether<br />

any of the estimated 1,000<br />

Southeast Asians who travelled<br />

to Iraq and Syria in recent years<br />

are fighting in Catholic-majority<br />

Philippines. They fear ungoverned<br />

areas in the mostly Muslim region<br />

around Marawi could make the<br />

area a terror hub as in the <strong>19</strong>90s.<br />

Other nations share the fear.<br />

Singapore recently warned of IS exerting<br />

a radicalizing influence “well<br />

beyond” what that of al-Qaida and<br />

Jemaah Islamiyah ever mustered.<br />

Jemaah Islamiyah carried out major<br />

terror attacks around the region<br />

in the 2000s. IS already has been<br />

linked to attacks in Indonesia and<br />

Malaysia, and foiled plots in Singapore,<br />

this past year. •


DT<br />

12<br />

Editorial<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

The many narratives<br />

of our Liberation War<br />

It is painful to see that our Liberation<br />

War could not arrest the attention of<br />

international researchers, as the World<br />

Wars, the Vietnam War, or even the Gulf<br />

War have<br />

PAGE 13<br />

A devil quoting<br />

from scripture<br />

Trump loves the authoritarian rulers of<br />

Saudi Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey, and<br />

Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This love is<br />

misplaced when it comes to the topic of<br />

eradicating terrorism<br />

PAGE 14<br />

How can we be of assistance?<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Killing them<br />

with kindness<br />

In the Qur’an, Zakat has been stated as<br />

an indisputable right of the poor<br />

PAGE 15<br />

Be heard<br />

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or its publisher.<br />

If the National Helpline Centre is not providing actual help to the<br />

citizens of this country, then what’s the point?<br />

The Dhaka Tribune has found that, time and again, various<br />

helpline centres have been woefully inadequate in providing<br />

satisfactory service, either because they lacked the initiative to do so<br />

at best, or by being utterly clueless about the problem at hand at worst.<br />

Often, citizens find themselves being bounced from one branch of<br />

the government to another.<br />

This is unacceptable.<br />

Much of the problem seems to stem from the fact that the on-duty<br />

dispatchers are ill-equipped to handle the calls they receive.<br />

Even worse is the fact that some of the officers at these help centres<br />

are unaware of the services they should be providing.<br />

This is a serious issue that the government needs to deal with, and<br />

it needs to be dealt with immediately.<br />

These helplines are meant to not only provide emergency<br />

assistance to our citizens, but to also provide information regarding<br />

the various aspects of daily life such as filing taxes, utility billing, and<br />

other government services.<br />

If there is no source of information for the citizens of this country,<br />

those who cannot afford lawyers and assistants, and those who are<br />

not educated enough, how does the government expect the common<br />

citizen to abide by its various rules and regulations?<br />

We understand that, in a country like Bangladesh, calls such as<br />

these are all too common and can be overwhelming.<br />

But that is no excuse.<br />

As such, this is what needs to happen: The dispatchers need to<br />

be trained properly, not only in being able to provide necessary<br />

information, but also in knowing how to deal with the people who air<br />

their complaints.<br />

An efficient and effective helpline is crucial for any nation to<br />

function, especially one aspiring to achieve middle-income status in<br />

the next few years.<br />

An efficient and<br />

effective helpline is<br />

crucial for any nation<br />

to function, especially<br />

one aspiring to achieve<br />

middle-income status<br />

in the next few years


The Liberation War as we<br />

don’t know it<br />

Opinion 13<br />

How we have failed to offer an unbiased story to the rest of the world<br />

DT<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Mamun Rashid<br />

A<br />

few months ago I was<br />

watching an Indian<br />

movie called Ghazi<br />

Attack. Like many<br />

other recent Indian movies, it<br />

was dramatised to a great degree<br />

and based on the Indian Navy’s<br />

fight against the Pakistan Navy in<br />

sinking a naval ship called the PNS<br />

Ghazi.<br />

Incidentally, the story had a<br />

lot to do with our Liberation War<br />

of <strong>19</strong>71 -- even though someone<br />

watching the film, who is not fully<br />

educated on our liberation, would<br />

have been led to believe that the<br />

war had more to do with Indo-Pak<br />

conflict than the bloody fight for<br />

liberation between the two former<br />

sides of Pakistan that it was in<br />

reality.<br />

The need for an objective and<br />

unbiased view of our Liberation<br />

War has never been greater.<br />

Others are of the opinion it<br />

was all a part of a war between<br />

two super powers, ie America<br />

and Russia. Many even think that<br />

the creation of Bangladesh was<br />

nothing but the outcome of an<br />

speaking Biharis in East Pakistan.<br />

According to the author, the<br />

allegations of genocide and rape<br />

at the hands of the Pakistan army<br />

were greatly exaggerated. Many<br />

historians ignored the atrocities<br />

against the Biharis in East Pakistan<br />

to be false and self-promoting.<br />

Although I thought the book<br />

was not a well-articulated one, I<br />

do agree with what Ian Jack said<br />

in his critique of the book: “A<br />

truth about the Bangladesh war is<br />

that, remarkably, few scholars and<br />

historians have given it thorough,<br />

independent scrutiny.<br />

“Bangladeshis are prone to<br />

melodrama and self-pity.”<br />

I have to emphasise what<br />

Sarmila Bose said, that there is a<br />

need for “research to be conducted<br />

by a credible team of international<br />

scholars in a systematic and<br />

verifiable manner.”<br />

It does not matter to me<br />

whether it was political killing<br />

by the West Pakistan army or<br />

genocide.However, it is painful<br />

to see that our Liberation War<br />

could not arrest the attention of<br />

international researchers, as the<br />

World Wars, the Vietnam War, or<br />

Will we ever know the true tale of the war that gave us our nation?<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

It is painful to see that our Liberation War<br />

could not arrest the attention of international<br />

researchers, as the World Wars, the Vietnam<br />

War, or even the Gulf War have<br />

age-old hatred between Pakistan<br />

and India.<br />

Scholarly perspectives<br />

I skimmed through three<br />

interesting books on Bangladesh’s<br />

independence: Dead Reckoning<br />

by Sarmila Bose, <strong>19</strong>71 by Srinath<br />

Raghavan, and The Blood Telegram<br />

by Gary J Bass.<br />

My friends didn’t like Dead<br />

Reckoning and a few of them<br />

even declined to lend me a copy.<br />

They thought it failed to tell the<br />

true story of our liberation; that it<br />

leaned more towards the Pakistan<br />

occupation forces, and, more<br />

importantly, favoured the Urdu-<br />

even the Gulf War have.<br />

Even people in the West don’t<br />

talk much about the <strong>19</strong>71 killings<br />

nearly as much as they talk about<br />

Rwanda or other atrocities.<br />

I quite liked the book <strong>19</strong>71: A<br />

Global History of the Creation of<br />

Bangladesh by Srinath Raghavan.<br />

The writer thought the <strong>19</strong>71 war<br />

was a significant geo-political<br />

event for India and Pakistan since<br />

Partition.<br />

He thought the war tilted the<br />

balance of power between India<br />

and Pakistan steeply in favour of<br />

India, and that the line of control<br />

in Kashmir, the nuclearisation of<br />

Pakistan and India, the conflicts<br />

of Siachen glacier and Kargil, the<br />

insurgency in Kashmir, and the<br />

political travails of Bangladesh can<br />

all be traced back to the intense<br />

nine months of <strong>19</strong>71.<br />

Raghavan also contends that,<br />

far from being a pre-destined<br />

event, the creation of Bangladesh<br />

was the product of conjuncture<br />

and contingency, choice and<br />

chance.<br />

He thought the breakup of<br />

Pakistan and the emergence of<br />

Bangladesh can be understood<br />

only in a wider context of the<br />

period: Decolonisation, the Cold<br />

War, and incipient globalisation.<br />

In a narrative populated by the<br />

likes of Nixon, Kissinger, Zhou<br />

Enlai, Indira Gandhi, Zulfikar Ali<br />

Bhutto, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman,<br />

George Harrison, Tariq Ali, Ravi<br />

Shankar, and Bob Dylan, Raghavan<br />

vividly portrayed the prominent<br />

international cast that shaped<br />

the origin and outcome of the<br />

Bangladesh crisis.<br />

In The Blood Telegram, we<br />

get to see Kissinger deliberately<br />

hiding the atrocities done by<br />

the Pakistan armed forces on<br />

innocent Bangladeshis. Nixon<br />

always admired Yahya Khan and<br />

considered him a friend. While<br />

Kissinger may have privately<br />

not thought much of him, he<br />

saw in him a supremely useful<br />

instrument to pursue America’s<br />

geo-political interests.<br />

The author was right to say:<br />

“The months of killings were<br />

sustained by schemes radiating<br />

out from Washington.”<br />

The War in movies<br />

I have also seen two movies on<br />

Bangladesh’s independence --<br />

Gunday, and Shongram made by<br />

British-Bangladeshi Munsur Ali.<br />

In the movie Gunday, apart<br />

from the touching story of two<br />

young boys, torn from their<br />

families by the partition that<br />

created the nation of Bangladesh,<br />

and unceremoniously dumped in<br />

Kolkata with few options, we also<br />

get to see the long-drawn Indian<br />

version of the Liberation War.<br />

In fact, most global stories on<br />

our liberation are the outcome<br />

of how the Indians perceived it.<br />

There’s very little we could have<br />

done.<br />

Shongram is a romantic<br />

drama set in the backdrop of<br />

our liberation struggle. A daring<br />

reporter in London interviews<br />

a British-Bangladeshi freedom<br />

fighter on his deathbed in London,<br />

who finally shares his account<br />

from four decades ago.<br />

While the movie nicely<br />

brought in the NBC news loops<br />

and Major Zia’s declaration of<br />

our independence on behalf of<br />

our Father of the Nation Sheikh<br />

Mujibur Rahman, what I liked<br />

most was the way the movie<br />

ended -- spoiler alert -- the<br />

editor throwing the Bangladesh<br />

genocide story into the bin as the<br />

story is not yet marketable to the<br />

international community.<br />

Unless Bangladesh matters<br />

significantly to the rest of the<br />

world, we may not get a true and<br />

more acceptable history of the<br />

emergence of the country beyond<br />

the story of Bangladesh being the<br />

outcome of an Indo-Pak war.<br />

There are stories beyond that<br />

of a respectable nation-in-themaking,<br />

fighting an unjust war<br />

forced onto them and most of us<br />

being a part and parcel of that<br />

story. •<br />

Mamun Rashid is a leading economic<br />

analyst in Bangladesh.


14<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

A devil quoting from scripture<br />

What Trump’s trip to Saudi Arabia is really going to accomplish<br />

An unlikely brotherhood about to wreak havoc onto the world<br />

REUTERS<br />

• Abdul Hannan<br />

The Saudi king Salman<br />

hosted an Arab-Islamic<br />

American summit in<br />

Riyadh recently to<br />

provide a forum for US President<br />

Donald Trump to address the<br />

Arab Muslim countries to fight<br />

what he variously describes as<br />

“radical Islamic terror,” “Islamic<br />

extremism,” and “Islamic terror.”<br />

This is, in effect, an indictment<br />

of the entire religion of Islam by<br />

identifying it with extremism<br />

and terror. This is Islamophobia<br />

-- the blurred distinction between<br />

religion and terror.<br />

Yet, Trump made no secret of<br />

his malice, hatred, and animosity<br />

against Islam in his campaign<br />

trail when he said: “I think Islam<br />

hates us, Islam has tremendous<br />

hatred for us.” Soon after assuming<br />

office, he insulted and humiliated<br />

Islam by issuing his outrageous<br />

executive order of a Muslim travel<br />

ban to America from six Muslim<br />

countries.<br />

A fatal attraction<br />

Yet, regardless of Trump’s attitude,<br />

55 Arab and Muslim countries<br />

lined up to attend the summit<br />

responding to the Saudi king’s<br />

invitation. The Muslim Umma<br />

are generous and large nations<br />

indeed. But there is no doubt that<br />

by attending the summit they<br />

betrayed self-respect, dignity, and<br />

honour.<br />

Maybe they were lured by the<br />

disgraceful and fatal attraction<br />

of the petro dollars of Saudi<br />

Arabia and the power grandeur of<br />

America.<br />

Apparently, the summit<br />

was organised at the behest of<br />

President Trump to forge a unity<br />

between Sunni Arab and Muslim<br />

countries against Shia Muslim<br />

countries, particularly Iran, which<br />

Trump considers as a nation which<br />

funds and harbours terrorists.<br />

The summit was forged as an<br />

anti-Iran alliance to isolate Iran --<br />

which Trump, the Saudi king, the<br />

Gulf states (Kuwait, UAE, Qatar,<br />

Bahrain, and Oman), and Israel<br />

consider a sworn enemy spreading<br />

its influence in Syria, Lebanon,<br />

and Yemen.<br />

Yet, Iran recently elected<br />

a liberal-minded president,<br />

Rouhani, for the second time.<br />

It is not Iran which is<br />

responsible for spreading terrorism<br />

but the lack of political freedom<br />

and economic opportunities. It<br />

is the injustice and human rights<br />

violation in authoritarian Middle<br />

East countries like Saudi Arabia<br />

which make it the breeding<br />

grounds of terrorism.<br />

Misplaced love<br />

Trump (an autocrat) loves the<br />

authoritarian rulers of Saudi<br />

Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey, and<br />

Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This<br />

love is misplaced when it comes to<br />

the topic of eradicating terrorism.<br />

It is significant that Trump<br />

made no mention of democracy,<br />

freedom, human rights, and rule of<br />

law to woo his host in the speech<br />

he delivered at the summit.<br />

Trump did not acknowledge<br />

that it is Wahhabism that<br />

gives legitimacy to the Saudi<br />

Arabia royal family, but, more<br />

importantly, which has inspired IS<br />

and most other terrorist groups.<br />

It would be fair to say that<br />

Trump’s visits to Saudi Arabia, the<br />

Pope in Rome, and Jerusalem are<br />

nothing short of the devil quoting<br />

from scripture.<br />

His first foreign tours were<br />

to shore up his fast dwindling<br />

Trump loves the authoritarian rulers of Saudi Arabia, Erdogan in Turkey,<br />

and Abdel Fattah el Sisi in Egypt. This love is misplaced when it comes to<br />

the topic of eradicating terrorism<br />

popularity at home and to<br />

divert the attention of American<br />

public away from an ongoing<br />

investigation of his alleged<br />

collusion with Russia.<br />

Guns and glory<br />

Trump, in his speech, spoke of<br />

shared interests and values with<br />

Arab and Muslim countries. Do not<br />

be fooled, that shared interest is<br />

Middle Eastern oil and arms deals.<br />

Trump signed a $350 billion arms<br />

deal with Saudi Arabia.<br />

These arms will be used to<br />

suppress democratic dissent in<br />

Saudi Arabia and against Yemeni<br />

Muslims, you can quote me on<br />

that.<br />

His words are nothing<br />

but a charade -- deceit and<br />

dissimulation thought up in order<br />

to promote further Shia-Sunni<br />

conflict in the Arab world and to<br />

spread his deep-seated hatred for<br />

Islam.<br />

It is still rather baffling why<br />

Arab and Muslim countries would<br />

allow themselves to be sucked<br />

unwittingly into an Americaninduced,<br />

intra-Muslim, sectarian<br />

conflict in the Middle East. •<br />

Abdul Hannan is a former diplomat.


Opinion 15<br />

Killing them with kindness<br />

How to pay Zakat the right way and not get anyone killed in the process<br />

DT<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

In its aftermath, the then<br />

government didn’t take any<br />

punitive action against the culprits<br />

nor did the Islamic scholar society<br />

initiate any sort of awareness<br />

programs to prevent such<br />

malpractice. As a result, people<br />

continued to die due to similar<br />

reasons -- the worst incident took<br />

place in <strong>19</strong>90 in Chittagong, where<br />

35 people died.<br />

Who is responsible for taking<br />

away Eid from these people,<br />

who have died or were severely<br />

injured? Were these 251 deaths<br />

collateral damage for rich man’s<br />

charity? Doesn’t the ostentatious<br />

distribution of Zakat negate<br />

the teachings of Islam? Is it so<br />

important to be known as the<br />

“benefactor” of the locality, even<br />

if it means death of people?<br />

In this context, I blame Islamic<br />

scholars for not bringing out any<br />

processions against such deaths.<br />

Why do they not deliver any<br />

statement about the tragic and<br />

cruel deaths of people trampled<br />

underfoot in a rush to collect saris<br />

and lungis (donated as Zakat)?<br />

More importantly, why haven’t<br />

there been awareness programs to<br />

prevent such kinds of accidents?<br />

In Bangladesh, the distribution<br />

of Zakat clothes and money by<br />

individuals has become a social<br />

practice for rich people. Although<br />

the direct contribution of Zakat<br />

by wealthy locals is often helpful<br />

for the poor, it causes serious<br />

problems when the distribution<br />

process is held on the contributor’s<br />

premises with an announcement<br />

Zakat? Generally in the month of<br />

Ramadan, particularly on Day 27,<br />

when Shab-e-Qadr is observed,<br />

that’s when people opt to<br />

distribute Zakat.<br />

I think Islam is a religion where<br />

everything has been made very<br />

clear. Many verses in the Qur’an<br />

clarify how to perform Zakat<br />

properly.<br />

What’s the point of Zakat?<br />

The main purpose of paying Zakat<br />

is elevation from poverty but the<br />

present rituals in Bangladesh in<br />

regards to distribution of Zakat<br />

don’t translate to elevation from<br />

poverty. How many people did the<br />

current system of paying Zakat<br />

save from poverty?<br />

If done properly, by means of<br />

Zakat, poverty can be eliminated<br />

from our society. Everyone will<br />

be able to repay their debts. Once,<br />

during the rule of Hazrat Umar,<br />

there was a time when there was<br />

no one in need of Zakat because<br />

Umar was able to establish this<br />

proper practice of Zakat under his<br />

tenure.<br />

Zakat should be distributed in<br />

such a way so that the receivers<br />

can bring significant changes to<br />

their lives and livelihoods. One<br />

shouldn’t consider Zakat as tax,<br />

alms, or donation.<br />

In stead, in the Qur’an, Zakat<br />

has been stated as an indisputable<br />

right of the poor. Allah has said:<br />

“You must give Zakat, and, in the<br />

long run, I will give you more and<br />

more.”<br />

Zakat is an obligatory duty for<br />

In the Qur’an, Zakat has been stated as an<br />

indisputable right of the poor. Allah has said:<br />

‘You must give Zakat, and, in the long run, I will<br />

give you more and more’<br />

Charity does not have to be complicated<br />

LATIF HOSSAIN<br />

• Md Sharifur Rahman Adil<br />

Zakat is the third<br />

fundamental pillar of<br />

Islam.<br />

All Islamic scholars<br />

unanimously agree that, to be a<br />

Muslim, it is mandatory to pay<br />

2.5% of you’re your wealth as<br />

Zakat when one gains a certain<br />

amount of wealth.<br />

It is a mandatory process<br />

for Muslims for their spiritual<br />

purification to donate a portion<br />

of their annual income or wealth<br />

to the poor and needy. According<br />

to the Qur’an’s Surah Al-Tawbah,<br />

ayah 60, there are eight ways<br />

to distribute Zakat: “Zakat<br />

expenditures are only for the poor<br />

and for the needy; and for those<br />

employed to collect Zakat; and<br />

for bringing hearts together for<br />

Islam; and for freeing captives or<br />

slaves; and for those in debt; and<br />

for the cause of Allah; and for the<br />

stranded traveller.”<br />

But, some people prefer to<br />

ignore this and try to present<br />

themselves as very generous<br />

individuals. In doing so, they<br />

cause more harm than good.<br />

Death by numbers<br />

Zakat-related tragedies have<br />

become an annual occurrence.<br />

251 people have reportedly died<br />

in Zakat-related accidents over<br />

the last 35 years. One of the<br />

first incidents was reported in<br />

<strong>19</strong>80, when 13 people (including<br />

children) died in a similar disaster.<br />

across towns and villages.<br />

Because, this way, hundreds (or<br />

even thousands) of poor people<br />

rush to the venue but such venues<br />

are often not large enough to<br />

accommodate such a huge number<br />

of people.<br />

As a result, the rush leads to<br />

injuries or even death.<br />

The method of giving Zakat in<br />

our country follows no rules or<br />

regulation. Otherwise, why do<br />

most people consider Ramadan<br />

as the only month to distribute<br />

the well-to-do Muslims to benefit<br />

poor widows, orphans, travellers,<br />

non-Muslims, and others.<br />

Moreover, the Qur’an instructs its<br />

followers to be discreet about the<br />

charity work they perform.<br />

Due to a severe lack of<br />

awareness, the concept of Zakat<br />

is often misunderstood in our<br />

society. Now is the time for<br />

change. •<br />

Md Sharifur Rahman Adil is a researcher<br />

and a writer.


16<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Marine map (5)<br />

5 Bring up (4)<br />

8 Portions (6)<br />

9 Pancake (5)<br />

10 Minute particle (4)<br />

11 Show amusement (5)<br />

12 Utilise (3)<br />

15 Repair (4)<br />

18 Regretful (5)<br />

21 Extinct bird (3)<br />

22 Bearing (4)<br />

24 Slender shoot (4)<br />

25 Trembling poplar (5)<br />

28 Bite gently (6)<br />

29 Of various colours<br />

(4)<br />

30 Church assembly (5)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Desert plant (6)<br />

2 Monkey (3)<br />

3 Tears (4)<br />

4 Rain heavily (4)<br />

5 Kingdom (5)<br />

6 High regard (6)<br />

7 Spirit (3)<br />

13 As indicated (2)<br />

14 Prized fur (6)<br />

16 Denial (2)<br />

17 Became light (6)<br />

<strong>19</strong> Unbending (5)<br />

20 You (Bib) (2)<br />

23 Seizes suddenly (4)<br />

24 Faucet (3)<br />

26 Arch (3)<br />

27 Female swan (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 3 represents D so fill D<br />

every time the figure 3 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


Ramadan Special<br />

17<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Ramadan: of dates and cacao<br />

• Shireen Pasha<br />

We live on a delicious planet.<br />

From peppers to bitter gourds to<br />

mustard greens to mangos to the<br />

hundreds of eggplants indigenous<br />

to Bangladesh - we are incredibly<br />

blessed.<br />

Two fruits that are magical for<br />

me in particular are dates and raw<br />

chocolate.<br />

I think I love dates not just for<br />

their fibrous sweetness that comes<br />

in various textures and shapes but<br />

also because of the metaphysical<br />

attachment of dates to beloved<br />

Mohammed (pbuh) and Rabia<br />

Basri.<br />

The Prophet (pbuh) used to<br />

carry dates in his pocket to share<br />

with friends and wayfarers,<br />

whomever he thought needed a<br />

little lift.<br />

Dates used to appear in the<br />

forest for little Rabia Basri when<br />

she used to escape there at night<br />

to meditate with other sentient<br />

beings (deer, trees, critters).<br />

Chocolate didn’t enter the<br />

parables of our West Asian Seers.<br />

Wrong climatic conditions for the<br />

growth of cacao plants, which<br />

needs moist soil and a cloudy sky.<br />

If there is one book you ought<br />

to have for your curiosity on<br />

origins of food and its chemistry,<br />

I recommend On Food and<br />

Cooking: The Science and Lore of<br />

The Kitchen by Harold McGee. I<br />

had this book on my dining table<br />

for a number of years just in<br />

case something we were eating<br />

aroused a question by anyone at<br />

the table. Harold McGee never<br />

ceases to put a smile on your face.<br />

For example, in elaborating on the<br />

art of cooking, he delves into it at<br />

the molecular level: “It was the<br />

ancient Greeks who gave us the<br />

idea of atoms, fundamental and<br />

invisibly small particles of matter,<br />

and also the word atom, which<br />

means ‘uncuttable,’ ‘indivisible’.<br />

Greek philosophers proposed that<br />

there are just four basic kinds of<br />

particles in the world - atoms of<br />

earth, air, water, and fire - and that<br />

all material things, our bodies and<br />

our food and everything else, are<br />

built from these primary particles.<br />

The modern scientific view of<br />

matter’s invisible innards is more<br />

complicated, but also more precise<br />

and illuminating. All matter on<br />

earth is a mixture of around 100<br />

pure substances, which we call<br />

the elements: hydrogen, oxygen,<br />

nitrogen, carbon, and so on.<br />

An atom is the smallest particle<br />

into which an element can be<br />

subdivided without losing its<br />

characteristic properties. Atoms<br />

are very small indeed: several<br />

Atoms are very small indeed: several million<br />

would fit into the period at the end of this<br />

sentence.<br />

million would fit into the period at<br />

the end of this sentence.<br />

As for dates, Harold tells us<br />

that dates are a fruit of Phoenix<br />

dactylifera, a desert palm<br />

indigenous to the oases of Western<br />

Asia and Northern Africa, where<br />

they have been cultivated for<br />

more than 5,000 years. Dates<br />

have four stages of development:<br />

“1. green and immature; 2.<br />

mature but unripe, when they’re<br />

yellow or red and hard, crunchy,<br />

and astringent; 3. ripe (Arabic<br />

‘rhutab’), when they’re soft,<br />

golden brown, and delicate; 4. dry,<br />

when they’re brown and wrinkled<br />

and powerfully sweet.” Although<br />

we only see two or three varieties<br />

in the market, there are thousands<br />

of dates that differ in shape,<br />

size, colour, fragrance, ripening<br />

schedule and flavour. “Date comes<br />

from the Greek word for ‘finger,’<br />

daktulos.” I wish I could trace<br />

the origin of the word we use in<br />

Bengali, ‘kedjoor’. I bet some of<br />

you can!<br />

I think chocolate is a personal<br />

favorite of Harold’s because he<br />

begins with beatific enthusiasm<br />

and continues for about 20 pages<br />

as he writes “Chocolate is one<br />

of our most remarkable foods…<br />

The story of chocolate begins in<br />

the New World with the cacao<br />

tree, which probably evolved in<br />

the river valleys of equatorial<br />

South America. The tree bears<br />

large, tough seed pods that also<br />

contain a sweet, moist pulp, and<br />

early peoples may have carried<br />

the pods into Central America and<br />

southern Mexico as a portable<br />

source of energy and moisture.<br />

It appears that the first people to<br />

cultivate the tree were the Olmecs<br />

of the southern Gulf coast of<br />

Mexico. They in turn introduced<br />

it sometime before 600 BCE to<br />

the Maya, who produced it in<br />

the tropical Yucatan peninsula<br />

and Central America, and traded<br />

it to the Aztecs in the cool and<br />

arid north. The Aztecs roasted<br />

and ground cacao seeds and<br />

made them into a drink that was<br />

served in religious ceremonies…<br />

The seeds were valuable enough<br />

to serve as currency. The first<br />

Europeans to see the cacao<br />

bean were probably the crew<br />

of Columbus’s fourth voyage in<br />

1502, who brought some back to<br />

Spain.” I think Harold can speak<br />

eloquently for hours on the history<br />

and chemistry of chocolate.<br />

The chocolate we usually eat is<br />

cooked with sugar and milk. But<br />

there is another form of chocolate<br />

you might like to try, which is<br />

ground raw chocolate. When<br />

chocolate is not cooked with milk<br />

or sugar, it retains the full benefits<br />

of its divine nature. It contains a<br />

mood enhancing amino acid called<br />

tryptophan, which increases your<br />

level of seratonin, encouraging<br />

joy and relaxation. (Bananas,<br />

PHOTO: BIGSTOCK<br />

avocados, durian fruit, pumpkin<br />

seeds and pecan nuts also have<br />

tryptophan.)<br />

Cacao also has a bliss molecule<br />

known as anandamide (ananda<br />

from Sanskrit, meaning bliss), a<br />

substance produced by the brain<br />

after cardiovascular exercise,<br />

which makes you feel “high”.<br />

Another chemical found in cacao is<br />

phenethylamine, making you feel<br />

in love, beautiful and rapturous.<br />

(This substance is also found in<br />

blue-green algae.) Not to mention<br />

that it is one of the highest sources<br />

of flavonoids (antioxidants).<br />

<strong>Final</strong>ly, it has theobromine (food of<br />

the gods), which opens the heart,<br />

increases circulation, provides a<br />

feeling of well being, as well as<br />

being a natural aphrodisiac. (It may<br />

also make you rush to the toilet, as<br />

it can be a diuretic when taken in<br />

large doses.)<br />

The Hopi say that one cannot<br />

be a Hopi. One can only strive<br />

to be a Hopi. I think that is a<br />

healthy way to approach a path<br />

of seeking. In striving to be a<br />

Muslim, we become more open to<br />

the deliciousness and wonders of<br />

the infinite within the finite, the<br />

cosmos with the planet - of which<br />

we are all stewards, whether near<br />

or far.•


DT<br />

18<br />

Sports<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>2017</strong> CHAMPIONS TROPHY MOMENTS<br />

MD MANIK<br />

From Navy to<br />

Champions<br />

Trophy glory<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Pakistan’s Fakhar Zaman responded to the pressure of<br />

opening against arch-rival India in the Champions Trophy<br />

final at Kennington Oval yesterday with a brilliant<br />

maiden one-day international hundred before falling<br />

for 114.<br />

Nicknamed “soldier” by his team-mates - he was<br />

once a sailor in the Pakistan navy - Fakhar, might have<br />

been out on three when caught behind but Jasprit<br />

Bumrah was denied a wicket by a no-ball after replays<br />

showed the pace bowler had over-stepped.<br />

Fakhar, in just his fourth match at this level after making<br />

an ODI debut against South Africa earlier in the tournament,<br />

went on to play a series of fine strokes and completed<br />

a 92-ball hundred including two sixes when he<br />

swept off-spinner Ravichandran Ashwin for his 12th four.<br />

He was, however, partly responsible for the run out<br />

of Azhar Ali (59) when his failure to respond to his partner’s<br />

call for a single ended an opening stand of 128.<br />

The 27-year-old left-hander was eventually out when<br />

he sliced paceman Hardik Pandya and Ravindra Jadeja,<br />

running back from point, held a well-judged catch.<br />

Pakistan, however, were well-placed to set a challenging<br />

total at 200 for two off 33.1 overs after a second-wicket<br />

stand of 72 between Fakhar and Babar Azam.<br />

Fakhar, who made his reputation in the Twenty20<br />

Pakistan Super League, was called into the side after<br />

Ahmed Shehzad was dropped following Pakistan’s 124-<br />

run thrashing by title-holder India in the Asian giants’<br />

Champions Trophy opener in Birmingham’s Edgbaston<br />

on <strong>June</strong> 4.<br />

That match saw Pakistan bowled out for just 164 in<br />

what coach Mickey Arthur labelled a “shambolic display”.<br />

•<br />

Mahmudullah-Shakib partnership<br />

against New Zealand<br />

Perhaps one of the biggest turnarounds,<br />

and also one of the best<br />

match-winning partnerships of the<br />

Champions Trophy is Mahmudullah<br />

and Shakib al Hasan’s 223-<br />

run stand against the Kiwis in the<br />

group stage. It was a do-or-die encounter<br />

for both the teams in order<br />

to remain in the hunt for a place in<br />

the semi-finals but the Tigers were<br />

in a critical position coming into<br />

their chase of 266, reeling on 33/4<br />

inside 12 overs. But the Mahmudullah-Shakib<br />

pair added a record<br />

partnership for the fifth wicket as<br />

both the batsmen struck hundreds<br />

to snatch a magnificent win for the<br />

Tigers, keeping alive their hope of<br />

progressing to the last four. Shakib<br />

however, was dismissed just nine<br />

runs away from the famous win<br />

for 114 but Mahmudullah remained<br />

unbeaten on 102.<br />

South Africa’s early departure<br />

Despite their record of choking in<br />

ICC events in the recent and distant<br />

past, South Africa entered the<br />

tournament as one of the favourites.<br />

But once again, for the umpteenth<br />

time, it was a rather sorry<br />

departure for AB de Villiers and his<br />

troop. Many would have expected<br />

South Africa to at least reach the<br />

last four from Group B but after<br />

winning their first game against Sri<br />

Lanka convincingly by 96 runs, the<br />

Proteas went on to lose the next<br />

two against Asian powerhouses<br />

Pakistan and India by <strong>19</strong> runs and<br />

eight wickets respectively. Their<br />

capitulation in the Champions Trophy<br />

surprised a lot of cricket lovers<br />

across the world, as they didn’t<br />

choke this time around but were<br />

outplayed thoroughly.<br />

Tigers’ maiden appearance in an<br />

ICC semi-final<br />

Two years prior to the Champions<br />

Trophy, there were a lot of speculations<br />

whether Bangladesh would<br />

be able to qualify for the flagship<br />

ICC event by securing a place in<br />

the top eight-ranked teams within<br />

the cut-off time. The Tigers not<br />

only managed to qualify for the<br />

tournament but went on to create<br />

headlines by reaching the semi-final<br />

in an ICC event for the first time<br />

in history. Mashrafe bin Mortaza<br />

and his troop played some fearless<br />

cricket and of course, luck was<br />

also a major factor behind their<br />

journey to the last four. Bangladesh<br />

posted over 300 against host<br />

England in the tournament opener<br />

but felt short at the end, while<br />

rain came in as a blessing for the<br />

Tigers against Australia. The point<br />

achieved against the Aussies eventually<br />

proved to be vital. Later,<br />

the memorable victory over the<br />

Kiwis secured the Tigers’ passage<br />

to last four. Bangladesh were up<br />

against an in-form team India in<br />

the semi-final which they went on<br />

to lose by nine wickets. But overall,<br />

the Tigers’ performance in the<br />

Champions Trophy will go down as<br />

one of the most significant achievements<br />

in the history of Bangladesh<br />

cricket, and undoubtedly, one of<br />

the most top moments of the tournament.<br />

Fakhar, Amir steal final win for<br />

Pakistan<br />

Since making his ODI debut in their<br />

first game against South Africa,<br />

Pakistan opening batsman Fakhar<br />

Zaman has shown glimpses of his<br />

talent right from the word go. The<br />

left-hander got starts, scoring backto-back<br />

fifties against Sri Lanka<br />

and host England in the semi-final,<br />

but still, he had a lot to offer<br />

yet. The 27-year old did step up in<br />

just the right time, in the final of<br />

the tournament against arch-rival<br />

India. It was a treat to watch for<br />

the full house spectators present<br />

at Kennington Oval yesterday as<br />

he punished the Indian bowling<br />

line-up with great authority. The<br />

cricketer from Mardan, the northwest<br />

frontier province of Pakistan,<br />

played some delightful strokes all<br />

over the park.<br />

Fakhar was eventually dismissed<br />

after scoring 114 off 106<br />

balls, featuring a dozen fours and<br />

three sixes, thus laying the foundation<br />

for the huge total of 338/4<br />

from 50 overs. The same can be<br />

said about Mohammad Amir, who<br />

broke the backbone of the Indian<br />

batting line-up with his three-wicket<br />

burst early in the innings. One by<br />

one, Amir dismissed Rohit Sharma,<br />

Virat Kohli and Shikhar Dhawan<br />

as India never really recovered in<br />

their chase of 339.<br />

A perfect India-Pakistan final after<br />

a long time<br />

Before the start of the Champions<br />

Trophy, being a true cricket lover,<br />

one could have only dreamt of<br />

a India-Pakistan final. The dream<br />

scenario eventually happened as<br />

millions of fans got to witness the<br />

epic final battle between the Asian<br />

arch-rivals. This was the first time<br />

in the history of 50-over cricket<br />

that these two teams contested<br />

the final of an ICC tournament. In<br />

the recent past, probably the 2007<br />

World T20 final is the most exciting<br />

encounter between the two teams<br />

where India were triumphant by<br />

five runs. •<br />

Mazhar Uddin from Kennington Oval


Sports <strong>19</strong><br />

DT<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Pakistan players celebrate with the trophy of the <strong>2017</strong> ICC Champions Trophy following their win over India in the final at Kennington Oval yesterday<br />

Siddikur<br />

finishes 15th at<br />

Queen’s Cup<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh golfer Siddikur Rahman<br />

finished 15th in the Queen’s<br />

Cup after carding a par score of<br />

72 in the fourth and final round at<br />

Santiburi Samui Country Club in<br />

Thailand yesterday.<br />

Siddikur, the two-time Asian<br />

Tour winner, had a terrible start to<br />

the final day and the worst morning<br />

comparing to the previous three<br />

rounds as he began with three bogeys<br />

in the first four holes.<br />

He later went on to play one more<br />

bogey but three birdies meant his final<br />

output for the day remained the<br />

same as the previous day.<br />

The country’s iconic golfer<br />

scored a total of four-under-par 280<br />

to share 15th spot along with five<br />

others, including two Indians, two<br />

Thais and one American golfer. After<br />

two consecutive 68s in the first<br />

two rounds which took him into<br />

the top nine, Siddikur played a par<br />

score of 72 in the latter half. He was<br />

placed 14th after the third round.<br />

Meanwhile, Nicholas Fung of<br />

Malaysia emerged as the champion,<br />

claiming his first ever Asian<br />

Tour title with an overall aggregate<br />

of 15-under-par 269. •<br />

Tigers fitness camp starts July 10<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh cricketers are to<br />

regroup on July 10 for a fitness<br />

camp following a 24-day long<br />

break.<br />

In the process, Bangladesh<br />

will begin their preparation for<br />

the two-Test match series at<br />

home against Australia in August<br />

this year.<br />

National chief selector Minhajul<br />

Abedin informed that the<br />

selection panel will announce a<br />

29-member squad for the camp.<br />

“We have a lot of matches<br />

to play in the coming months.<br />

There is a home series against<br />

Australia, followed by a full<br />

series in South Africa this September.<br />

We want to observe few<br />

cricketers who will be named in<br />

the squad for the fitness camp,<br />

which is set to start on July 10,”<br />

Minhajul told the media in Mirpur’s<br />

Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium yesterday.<br />

Bangladesh cricketers returned<br />

to Dhaka on Saturday<br />

morning following a 50-day long<br />

tour of England and Ireland.<br />

The Tigers first underwent<br />

a 10-day conditioning camp at<br />

Sussex before travelling to Ireland<br />

for a tri-nation series involving<br />

New Zealand and the<br />

home side.<br />

They then travelled back to<br />

England for the <strong>2017</strong> Champions<br />

trophy where they wrote history<br />

by qualifying for the semi-final<br />

in an ICC event for the first time<br />

ever.<br />

Bangladesh’s glorious run<br />

came to an end after losing to defending<br />

champion India by nine<br />

wickets in the second semi-final<br />

at Edgbaston on Thursday. •<br />

Daniel Mamai<br />

of the Maasai<br />

Cricket Warriors<br />

plays against<br />

the British Army<br />

Training Unit<br />

cricket team<br />

during a charity<br />

tournament<br />

called the ‘Last<br />

Male Standing<br />

Rhino Cup’ at<br />

the Ol Pejeta<br />

Conservancy in<br />

Laikipia, Kenya<br />

yesterday<br />

REUTERS<br />

MD MANIK<br />

SCORECARD<br />

PAKISTAN R B<br />

Azhar run out (Bumrah/Dhoni) 59 71<br />

Fakhar c Jadeja b Pandya 114 106<br />

Babar c Yuvraj b Jadhav 46 52<br />

Malik c Jadhav b Bhuvneshwar 12 16<br />

Hafeez not out 57 37<br />

Wasim not out 25 21<br />

Extras (lb 9, w 13, nb 3) 25<br />

Total (4 wickets; 50 overs) 338<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-128 (Azhar), 2-200 (Fakhar), 3-247<br />

(Malik), 4-267 (Babar)<br />

Bowling<br />

Bhuvneshwar 10-2-44-1, Bumrah 9-0-68-<br />

0, Ashwin 10-0-70-0, Pandya 10-0-53-1,<br />

Jadeja 8-0-67-0,<br />

Jadhav 3-0-27-1<br />

INDIA R B<br />

Sharma lbw b Amir 0 3<br />

Dhawan c Sarfraz b Amir 21 22<br />

Kohli c Shadab b Amir 5 9<br />

Yuvraj lbw b Shadab 22 31<br />

Dhoni c Wasim b Hasan 4 16<br />

Jadhav c Sarfraz b Shadab 9 13<br />

Pandya run out (Hafeez/Hasan) 76 43<br />

Jadeja c Babar b Junaid 15 26<br />

Ashwin c Sarfraz b Hasan 1 3<br />

Bhuvneshwar not out 1 8<br />

Bumrah c Sarfraz b Hasan 1 9<br />

Extras (lb 2, w 1) 3<br />

Total (10 wickets; 30.3 overs) 158<br />

Fall Of Wickets<br />

1-0 (Sharma), 2-6 (Kohli), 3-33 (Dhawan),<br />

4-54 (Yuvraj), 5-54 (Dhoni), 6-72 (Jadhav),<br />

7-152 (Pandya), 8-156 (Jadeja), 9-156<br />

(Ashwin), 10-158 (Bumrah)<br />

Bowling<br />

Amir 6-2-16-3, Junaid 6-1-20-1, Hafeez 1-0-<br />

13-0, Hasan 6.3-1-<strong>19</strong>-3, Shadab 7-0-60-2,<br />

Wasim 0.3-0-3-0, Fakhar 3.3-0-25-0<br />

Pakistan won by 180 runs<br />

BCB High<br />

Performance team<br />

to tour Australia<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

A 16-member BCB High Performance team<br />

is set to leave Dhaka for Australia for one<br />

three-day match and five one-day games.<br />

Following the Australia tour, the HP<br />

squad will return home for a short break<br />

before travelling to England.<br />

Chief of the national selection panel<br />

Minhajul Abedin informed that they have<br />

already submitted a 16-member squad for<br />

the tour of Australia to the BCB. It will be<br />

announced following approval.<br />

“We have submitted a 16-member team<br />

which will tour Australia. The team there<br />

will play one three-day game and five oneday<br />

matches. The squad has been formed<br />

keeping two things in mind. Firstly, prepare<br />

them for the national team and secondly,<br />

get the players ready for the development<br />

squad,” Minhajul told the media yesterday.<br />

“There are a few experienced players in<br />

the HP squad like Anamul Haque, Mehedi<br />

Maruf, Liton Das and Abul Hasan, alongside<br />

the developing cricketers. We believe<br />

the combination is good enough. We are<br />

expecting good feedback to be honest,<br />

which will benefit the national team and<br />

Bangladesh A team,” he said.<br />

All the matches in the tour will be played<br />

in Darwin. The tour is under the BCB’s development<br />

programme and the itinerary is<br />

yet to be finalised. •


20<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Sports<br />

Russia’s Fedor Smolov scores against New Zealand during their Confederations Cup Group A match at Saint Petersburg Stadium on Saturday<br />

Zidane pleads<br />

with Ronaldo<br />

after ‘I quit’<br />

bombshell<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Real Madrid coach Zinedine Zidane<br />

broke off his holiday to call Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo in a bid to persuade<br />

his unsettled star not to quit the<br />

club, Spanish sports daily Marca<br />

claimed on Sunday.<br />

Ronaldo, on Confederations Cup<br />

duty in Russia with Portugal, is reportedly<br />

furious over a tax probe<br />

into the off shore accounts dealing<br />

with his image rights, and has reportedly<br />

vowed to leave Spain.<br />

“I am leaving Real Madrid,”<br />

Marca claim Ronaldo told his Portuguese<br />

colleagues. “I have made a<br />

decision. There is no turning back,”<br />

the daily sports paper reported.<br />

According to Marca when Zidane<br />

heard Ronaldo had sworn to quit he<br />

broke off from his family holiday<br />

and called his No 7 to tell him Madrid<br />

“needed him for his goals, and<br />

also his winning mentality”.<br />

Marca also reported that club captain<br />

Ramos had called Ronaldo to<br />

ask him to stay. In just 265 games for<br />

Real Ronaldo has scored 285 goals,<br />

winning three Champions League<br />

finals in four seasons. •<br />

Host Russia<br />

see off New<br />

Zealand in<br />

Confederations<br />

Cup opener<br />

• Reuters<br />

Host Russia eased to a 2-0 win over<br />

New Zealand on Saturday in the<br />

opening match of the Confederations<br />

Cup, a tournament seen as a<br />

test for the country before it stages<br />

next year’s World Cup.<br />

RESULT<br />

Russia 2-0 New Zealand<br />

Boxall 31-og, Smolov 69<br />

Midfielder Denis Glushakov<br />

flicked the ball over goalkeeper<br />

Stefan Marinovic in the 31st minute<br />

as New Zealand defenders rushed<br />

back to try to clear it off the line.<br />

New Zealand’s Michael Boxall got a<br />

touch on the ball and was credited<br />

with an own goal.<br />

Scoring chances came early for<br />

Russia, a powerful header by defender<br />

Viktor Vasin bouncing off<br />

the inside of the post before being<br />

cleared by New Zealand’s Michael<br />

McGlinchey. Weak defending allowed<br />

Russia’s Fedor Smolov to slip<br />

past the New Zealand defence and<br />

tap in a low cross by team mate Alexander<br />

Samedov in the 69th minute. •<br />

Why are Spanish football stars in legal trouble?<br />

• BBC<br />

Spain has attracted arguably the<br />

three brightest lights of world<br />

football, with Cristiano Ronaldo of<br />

Real Madrid and Barcelona’s Lionel<br />

Messi and Neymar all plying their<br />

skills in La Liga.<br />

Over the past year, football fans<br />

have become used to seeing the<br />

trio caught up in accusations of tax<br />

fraud and other financial crimes by<br />

the Spanish courts.<br />

And they are not the only players<br />

in the crosshairs of the Spanish<br />

judiciary. In 2016, Messi’s Argentina<br />

and Barcelona team-mate, Javier<br />

Mascherano, received a one-year<br />

suspended prison sentence for tax<br />

fraud.<br />

Lionel Messi and father Jorge<br />

were last year convicted of defrauding<br />

the Spanish state of €4.1m<br />

(£3.6m; $4.6m) in unpaid taxes<br />

on the striker’s image rights, controlled<br />

by offshore companies in<br />

Belize and Uruguay. The pair were<br />

both handed 21-month jail terms<br />

in a ruling recently confirmed by<br />

Spain’s supreme court.<br />

Now Ronaldo has become the<br />

third and final member of the elite<br />

La Liga trio to face criminal accusations,<br />

after prosecutors announced<br />

they were pursuing the 32-year-old<br />

former Manchester United man on<br />

REUTERS<br />

four counts of tax fraud.<br />

A source close to Ronaldo told<br />

the BBC that “he’s very sad and really<br />

upset” about the allegations.<br />

“He doesn’t want to stay in Spain.<br />

At this moment, he wants to leave,”<br />

the source said.<br />

Spain was in the midst of an<br />

unprecedented economic boom, a<br />

perfect playground for “galacticos”<br />

of the likes of Zinedine Zidane and<br />

Luis Figo, before the arrival of Ronaldo<br />

and the emergence of Barca<br />

prodigy Messi.<br />

But in 2010 the Beckham Law<br />

was scrapped for salaries of more<br />

than €600,000, and since then tax<br />

inspectors have begun to wise up<br />

to the use of complex financial operations<br />

using offshore shell companies<br />

to get around tax laws.<br />

Neymar is the odd one out. His<br />

case involves alleged wrongdoing<br />

towards a contractual party regarding<br />

his transfer fee, but the forward<br />

has been found guilty in his native<br />

Brazil for tax fraud on money<br />

earned while playing for Santos.<br />

The Messi and Ronaldo cases are<br />

similar. Both are accused of avoiding<br />

tax on sale of image rights by<br />

using offshore companies. However,<br />

the Portuguese was registered<br />

as a non-resident taxpayer under<br />

the Beckham Law, while the Argentine<br />

has spent his entire adult life<br />

registered in Spain.<br />

Prosecutors accuse the Real Madrid<br />

star of evading tax of €14.7m<br />

between 2011 and 2014 via an alleged<br />

shell company called Tollin<br />

Associates, registered in the British<br />

Virgin Islands.<br />

Prosecutors also claim that<br />

money earned from image rights<br />

was incorrectly described as capital<br />

gains, to benefit from a lower<br />

tax rate. Neymar and Messi look set<br />

to be spared prison due to Spain’s<br />

unwritten two-year-sentence rule,<br />

even if Neymar is eventually found<br />

guilty.<br />

Ronaldo may be a different matter.<br />

Three of the four accusations of<br />

tax fraud are considered by prosecutors<br />

to be “aggravated”, so they<br />

carry a minimum sentence of two<br />

years each. Four guilty verdicts<br />

and he could face as many as seven<br />

years.<br />

However, an investigating judge<br />

needs to ratify the prosecutors’<br />

accusations, and that could take<br />

many months or even years.<br />

Even if the investigating magistrate<br />

does take up the case, the<br />

Portuguese will have several options<br />

and a guilty verdict would<br />

not necessarily mean jail. He could<br />

admit guilt, pay taxes and fines in<br />

advance and reduce any eventual<br />

jail term to a half or quarter of the<br />

statutory minimum. That way he<br />

would slip under the standard twoyear<br />

bar for first-time offenders<br />

and see his sentence suspended. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Pouille bounces<br />

back to win<br />

Stuttgart title<br />

• AFP, Stuttgart<br />

Frenchman Lucas Pouille came<br />

from a set down and needed a second<br />

set tie-break to beat Spain’s Feliciano<br />

Lopez 4-6, 7-6 (7/5), 6-4, to<br />

claim the grass-court title at Stuttgart<br />

yesterday.<br />

“That’s my first title on grass,”<br />

said the 23-year-old, who has now<br />

won three ATP Tour titles and sits<br />

16th in the world rankings.<br />

“I had a tight match in the first<br />

round and from there I took it one<br />

match at a time,” he added, looking<br />

back to his win over Jan-Lennard<br />

Struff in which he saved a match<br />

point.<br />

Pouille suffered from the power<br />

of Lopez’s serve early on but gradually<br />

got the measure of the 35-yearold,<br />

who faded towards the end of<br />

the third set.<br />

It was his third final of the season<br />

after a defeat to Jo-Wilfried<br />

Tsonga at Marseille and a victory<br />

over Aljaz Bedene in Budapest. •<br />

Green Germany expect tough Confed Cup start<br />

• AFP, Sochi<br />

World champion Germany will<br />

field an inexperienced line-up<br />

against Australia in their Confederations<br />

Cup opener today with striker<br />

Timo Werner fearing a robust<br />

challenge from the Socceroos.<br />

With an average age of just 24<br />

years, four months, and a combined<br />

total of 179 international appearances,<br />

Germany have the most<br />

youthful squad of the eight Confed<br />

Cup teams.<br />

Only three of the squad - Arsenal’s<br />

Shkodran Mustafi, Matthias<br />

Ginter and Julian Draxler - lifted<br />

the World Cup in Brazil three years<br />

ago, but none of the trio played in<br />

the Rio de Janeiro final.<br />

On the back of his breakthrough<br />

season with RB Leipzig, striker<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

TEN 2<br />

9:00PM<br />

FIFA Confederations Cup<br />

Australia v Germany<br />

HOCKEY<br />

STAR SPORTS 2<br />

Men’s FIH Hockey World League<br />

Semifinals <strong>2017</strong><br />

4:45PM<br />

Scotland v Pakistan<br />

7:00PM<br />

Netherlands v Canada<br />

11:00PM<br />

Korea v Malaysia<br />

1:00AM<br />

Argentina v China<br />

France’s Lucas Pouille returns the ball to Spain’s Feliciano Lopez during the final of the ATP Mercedes Cup tennis tournament in Stuttgart, southwestern Germany<br />

yesterday<br />

AFP<br />

Timo Werner, 21, expects a fiery<br />

start in Sochi for the untested,<br />

green Germans.<br />

“We don’t all know how fit we<br />

are after a long and hard season,”<br />

admitted Werner.<br />

“Now comes an unpleasant<br />

game in which the Australians<br />

will try, with their physiques and<br />

toughness, to take us on.<br />

“But we have a duty to win the<br />

three points. We need to get a quick<br />

goal and then exert some dominance.”<br />

A year out from the World Cup<br />

in Russia, there has never been a<br />

better time for the Socceroos to<br />

poach a first win over Germany at<br />

a major competition at the fourth<br />

attempt.<br />

“The key for us is to believe in<br />

the way we play,” said Australia’s<br />

veteran midfielder Tim Cahill, 37,<br />

in yesterday’s press conference.<br />

“We know they are a young side,<br />

but we also know they have a lot of<br />

great players.<br />

“There is a lot of pressure on<br />

them as a country to do well here<br />

and on their players, who are fighting<br />

for a spot hopefully at (next<br />

year’s) World Cup for Germany.<br />

“They know they have to produce.<br />

If we play the style (that) we<br />

know, we can definitely beat them.”<br />

The world champion have made<br />

no secret of the fact their goal is not<br />

to win the Confederations Cup, but<br />

to blood their next generation of<br />

stars.<br />

“The first priority is to develop<br />

the team, the second to win here,”<br />

said team manager Oliver Bierhoff<br />

bluntly.<br />

With the likes of key midfielders<br />

Mesut Ozil and Toni Kroos rested,<br />

the pressure falls on 23-year-old<br />

captain Draxler.<br />

With 30 caps, the Paris St-Germain<br />

star has the most experience<br />

and is expected to lead by example<br />

in the attacking midfield role.<br />

World-class goalkeeper Neuer<br />

is recovering from foot surgery, so<br />

Bayer Leverkusen’s shot-stopper<br />

Bernd Leno is tasked with keeping<br />

Australia’s attack at bay.<br />

Australia have held their heads<br />

high against Germany in their last<br />

two meetings in friendlies.<br />

The Socceroos shocked the below-strength<br />

Germans 2-1 in Moenchengladbach<br />

in 2011.<br />

Then two years ago, the 2015<br />

Asian Cup champions drew 2-2<br />

against Germany in Kaiserslautern. •<br />

Maldini to star in Milan again - at tennis<br />

• AFP, Rome<br />

Over a glorious quarter of a century he starred for AC<br />

Milan on the football pitch, now at 49 years of age Paolo<br />

Maldini has qualified for a tennis tournament in Milan.<br />

Maldini, now working as a director at Miami FC,<br />

qualified by wild card in the doubles in the weekend<br />

long Aspria Tennis Cup, part of the challenger circuit,<br />

the level below the ATP.<br />

“He’s got a good service, he doesn’t have a speciality<br />

shot but he has no weak points either,” his partner and<br />

coach Stefano Landonio told local media.<br />

Maldini won 26 trophies with AC Milan including<br />

five Champions Leagues before finally hanging up<br />

his boots in 2009 aged 41. He also played 126 times for<br />

Italy. •<br />

Parma climb<br />

back to Serie B<br />

• Reuters, Milan<br />

Parma, demoted to the fourth tier<br />

of Italian football after being declared<br />

bankrupt two years ago, will<br />

play in Serie B next season after<br />

winning promotion for the second<br />

time in a row on Saturday.<br />

The former Uefa Cup winner<br />

beat Alessandria 2-0 in the playoff<br />

final of Lega Pro, the third tier of<br />

Italian football. Parma were forced<br />

to postpone two games because<br />

they could not pay for stewards or<br />

security, while the players had to do<br />

their own laundry. They were only<br />

able to complete the season after<br />

Serie A set up a special fund. Parma<br />

lifted the Uefa Cup in <strong>19</strong>95 and <strong>19</strong>99,<br />

the <strong>19</strong>93 European Cup Winners’<br />

Cup and three Italian Cups.•


22<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

The<br />

heat is<br />

on<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

The fans asked for it and they’re<br />

getting it. For the first time Dhaka<br />

Comicon will be hosting its first<br />

summer event. Dhaka Comicon<br />

Summer <strong>2017</strong> will be taking place<br />

at Topkapi, in Gulshan 2, on July<br />

7 and 8. Gates will open at 11am<br />

daily and close at 9pm. Tickets are<br />

priced at Tk200.<br />

Like every year, this year’s<br />

event is action-packed with lots of<br />

content. The annual Cosplay, Fan<br />

Art and ActionFigure Photography<br />

Contest will all be taking place<br />

in this two-day extravaganza.<br />

Adding to the attraction would<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Films often explore and examine<br />

delicate relationships between<br />

people. One of the more difficult<br />

relations to portray on the<br />

celluloid is certainly that of<br />

fathers and sons, and about how<br />

emotions, sins and conflicts<br />

are passed down and carried<br />

on. On the occasion of father’s<br />

day we round up some of the<br />

contemporary films revolving<br />

around fathers and sons.<br />

Here are eight memorable films<br />

on fathers plus Chas Tenenbaum.<br />

be Dhaka Museum Of Toys, the<br />

food corner and live music to<br />

keep the audience entertained<br />

throughout the day. Along with<br />

Dhaka Comicon, the stalls selling<br />

merchandise will also be running<br />

daylong contests. In other words,<br />

reconnect with his two troubled<br />

daughters, Shailene Woodley and<br />

Amara Miller, after an accident<br />

leaves his wife in a coma. The<br />

father tries to be a good one to his<br />

young daughters, as they too try to<br />

cope with their mother’s possible<br />

death.<br />

Fences (2016)<br />

The rousing film version of<br />

August Wilson’s play is directed<br />

by Denzel Washington who gives<br />

an indelible performance as Troy<br />

Maxson, a working-class man in<br />

<strong>19</strong>50s Pittsburgh. As Troy recalls<br />

not only do cosplayers and<br />

photographers get to win stuff<br />

but the audience can win prizes<br />

as well.<br />

Don’t forget to visit the<br />

massively interactive booth of<br />

event radio partner Radio Foorti,<br />

Essential films on fatherhood<br />

his family, however his relation<br />

with his son deteriorates when he<br />

squashes his son’s chance to meet<br />

a college football recruiter.<br />

The Squid and the Whale (2005)<br />

In this semi-autobiographical film,<br />

director Noah Baumbach tells the<br />

story of a broken family. When<br />

Bernard, played by Jeff Daniels,<br />

and Joan, played by Laura Linney,<br />

split up, their sons Walt and Frank<br />

also part ways. Walt goes to live<br />

with his dad, while Frank stays<br />

with Joan. He claims to love his<br />

sons, but Bernard, a supreme<br />

narcissist, really seems to love<br />

himself most. As he tries to control<br />

his children, they rebel in peculiar<br />

ways.<br />

and of course all the vendor<br />

booths bringing you international<br />

merchandise from brands such<br />

as Lego, Neca, Hasbro, and<br />

many more. Dhaka Comicon has<br />

promised its fans that every year<br />

they will have medium-scale<br />

events, which would ultimately<br />

lead up to the main event, the<br />

winter edition. Happening right<br />

here in the city, the first summer<br />

edition of Dhaka Comicon<br />

promises to be a lot of fun and<br />

more. •<br />

Captain Fantastic (2016)<br />

Viggo Mortensen received an Academy Awards nomination for his<br />

performance as a father who raises his six children away from the<br />

modern world. But when his wife dies, he’s forced to bring them<br />

into that world to attend the funeral, and his family questions the<br />

morality of his parenting decisions.<br />

Finding Nemo (2003)<br />

The Academy Awards winning<br />

animation revolves around Marlin,<br />

a clown fish, worried about and<br />

overprotective of his only son,<br />

Nemo. When Nemo is caught by<br />

a diver and placed in a dentist’s<br />

fish tank, Marlin searches for him,<br />

aided by the forgetful Dory. As<br />

father and son struggle to reunite,<br />

they develop a deep love, trust and<br />

understanding for each other.<br />

Boyhood (2014)<br />

The astonishing coming-of-age drama which was filmed in real time<br />

over a 12-year period chronicles Mason Jr slowly learning to bond<br />

with his divorced dad. Directed by Richard Linklater, the film depicts<br />

the dad played by Ethan Hawke who helps his son forge a path that<br />

allows him to face the world and meet life’s challenges head-on.<br />

The Descendants (2011)<br />

Directed by Alexander Payne,<br />

the film depicts a father played<br />

by George Clooney who tries to<br />

a story about his abusive father, it<br />

is clear how Troy became such a<br />

flawed and obstinate father. Troy<br />

demands respect for caring for<br />

The Pursuit of Happyness (2006)<br />

Single father Chris Gardner (Will<br />

Smith) and his son, Christopher<br />

Gardner (Jaden Smith), are<br />

evicted from their apartment<br />

and they find themselves out of<br />

places to go. The father and the<br />

son must find a shelter and fight<br />

many hardships. Chris (Smith)<br />

refuses to give in to despair as he<br />

struggles to make a better life for<br />

himself and his son.<br />

The Royal Tenenbaums (2001)<br />

An ageing dad Royal Tenenbaum,<br />

played by Gene Hackman, devises<br />

to produce a news that he’s<br />

suffering from terminal stomach<br />

cancer with a view to patching<br />

things up with his estranged wife<br />

and three gifted, fragile grownup<br />

children. Wes Anderson and<br />

the co-writer Owen Wilson tell<br />

a hilarious and detailed story of<br />

paternal dysfunction on screen.<br />

The film tells story of another<br />

father, Chas Tenenbaum --an<br />

overprotective safety-obsessed,<br />

who lost his wife in a plane crash,<br />

and now tries to protect his two<br />

boys. •


Showtime<br />

‘LUX Chirochena Shourobher Golpo’<br />

to air 7 drama episodes this Eid<br />

23<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

DT<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

In celebration of Eid-ul-fitr,<br />

LUX is presenting seven<br />

drama episodes inspired<br />

by seven timeless classic<br />

Bangla literature pieces. The<br />

episodes are being made<br />

and broadcast under the<br />

brand’s special promotional<br />

feature titled “LUX<br />

Chirochena Shourobher<br />

Golpo”.<br />

Rabindranath<br />

Tagore’s Shesher Kobita<br />

and Nastanirh served<br />

as inspirations for the<br />

dramas Shesher Golpo<br />

and Chutir Nimontron,<br />

respectively. Sarat Chandra<br />

Chattopadhyay’s Datta<br />

and Parineeta have been<br />

re-imagined as Engaged<br />

and Poroshpor. The drama<br />

Obhiman is a retelling<br />

of Kapalkundala by the<br />

great Bankim Chandra<br />

Chattopadhyay. And lastly,<br />

the dramas Shaheb Memshaheb<br />

and Mukhosher Arale<br />

are modern interpretations<br />

of Nimai Bhattacharya’s<br />

Mem-shaheb and Samaresh<br />

Majumder’s Gorvodharini,<br />

respectively.<br />

The classic characters<br />

will be brought to life by an<br />

ensemble cast consisting<br />

of LUX stars and other<br />

renowned celebrities,<br />

including Mehazabien,<br />

Momo, Mou, Nadia Mim,<br />

Aparna, Tisha, and Sarika.<br />

The dramas have<br />

been directed by<br />

the likes of Md<br />

Mostofa Kamal<br />

Raj, Tuhin<br />

Hossain, Abu Hayat<br />

Mahmud, Goutam Koiri,<br />

Noyeem Imtiaz Neamul,<br />

Ashfaque Nipun, and<br />

Mabrur Rashid Bannah.<br />

After its phenomenal<br />

success last year, LUX<br />

Chirochena Shourobher<br />

Golpo is expected to<br />

open to an equally wide<br />

audience and critical<br />

acclaim this year as well.<br />

The feature will be aired on<br />

RTV at 10pm over the first<br />

seven days of Eid.•<br />

Blitz<br />

9:30pm, Zee Studio<br />

A tough cop is dispatched to<br />

take down a serial killer who<br />

has been targeting police<br />

officers.<br />

Cast: Jason Statham, Paddy<br />

Considine, Aidan Gillen, David<br />

Morrissey, Zawe Ashton<br />

The Hangover Part II<br />

5:28pm, HBO<br />

Two years after the bachelor<br />

party in Las Vegas, Phil, Stu,<br />

Alan, and Doug jet to Thailand<br />

for Stu’s wedding. Stu’s plan for<br />

a subdued pre-wedding brunch,<br />

however, goes seriously awry.<br />

Cast: Bradley Cooper, Zach<br />

Galifianakis, Ed Helms, Justin<br />

Bartha, Ken Jeong<br />

Amitabh remembers<br />

DiCaprio<br />

Aajob Records to release<br />

assortment of Eid music<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Bollywood mega star,<br />

Amitabh Bachchan<br />

took a walk down<br />

memory lane, and<br />

remembered the<br />

time he shot with<br />

Hollywood star<br />

Leonardo DiCaprio,<br />

whom he calls the<br />

“most humble and<br />

down to earth” person.<br />

Amitabh shared a<br />

photograph of himself,<br />

along with DiCaprio<br />

from the premier of the 2013<br />

film The Great Gatsby on his blog<br />

and wrote: “The Great Gatsby<br />

premier at Cannes and with the<br />

star Leonardo DiCaprio at the<br />

red carpet and then on stage. Me<br />

giving introduction speech in<br />

Hindi. 100 years of Indian Cinema.<br />

He a most humble and down to<br />

earth co-star.”<br />

He also added that DiCaprio<br />

was “caring and considerate<br />

through out the making of the<br />

film.”<br />

The Great Gatsby was an<br />

adaptation of F Scott Fitzgerald’s<br />

novel of the same name. DiCaprio<br />

played the protagonist Jay Gatsby<br />

in the lauded film, while Amitabh<br />

Bachchan donned the role of<br />

his friend Meyer Wolfsheim, a<br />

gambler in a cameo.<br />

On the work front, the Piku<br />

actor, Amitabh is busy with the<br />

upcoming Vijay Krishna Acharya<br />

fi l m Thugs Of Hindostan, which<br />

also stars superstar Aamir Khan,<br />

making it the first venture of<br />

the two iconic Bollywood actors<br />

together. Amitabh will also be<br />

seen in the role of Rishi Kapoor’s<br />

father, a 102-year-old man, in an<br />

upcoming film titled 102 Not Out,<br />

with veteran actor Rishi Kapoor.•<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Aajob Records, a prominent<br />

record label of the country, is<br />

all set to release ten singles<br />

and four musical<br />

albums of distinct taste<br />

on the occasion of Eidul-Fitr.<br />

Encompassing<br />

different genres of<br />

music, the albums will<br />

be exclusively available<br />

on GP Music and Aajob<br />

Record’s Youtube<br />

channel.<br />

The singles include,<br />

Subir Nandi’s “Amar<br />

Du Haate”, lyrics by<br />

Kazi Siraj and tuned by<br />

Joy Shahriar; “Violin”<br />

Rupankar’s lyric, tune and<br />

voice; “Bhalobashar Kono<br />

Mane Nei”, Joy Shahriar’s<br />

lyric, tune and voice, DJ Aks<br />

featuring Imran’s “Beyara” and<br />

Kona’s “Abdar”, band Koral’s<br />

“Obhimani”, Gaankobi’s<br />

“Jochna Raite”.<br />

The albums include, Poran’s<br />

first ever solo venture, Roder<br />

Chele, Prema’s first solo<br />

venture, Onekdin Por Jano?,<br />

Avro’s Rabindrasangeet EP<br />

Phagun Haway Haway and<br />

mixed album The Top Chart 2,<br />

voiced by Joy Shahriar, Parvez,<br />

Imon Chakraborty, Ronti, Puja<br />

and Mohua.•<br />

City Lights<br />

4:15pm, Movies Now<br />

With the aid of a wealthy<br />

erratic tippler, a dewy-eyed<br />

tramp who has fallen in love<br />

with a sightless flower girl<br />

accumulates money to be able<br />

to help her medically.<br />

Cast: Charlie Chaplin, Virginia<br />

Cherrill, Florence Lee, Harry<br />

Myers, Al Ernest Garcia, Hank<br />

Mann<br />

Rocky<br />

7:28pm, WB<br />

Rocky Balboa, a small-time<br />

boxer, gets a supremely rare<br />

chance to fight heavy-weight<br />

champion Apollo Creed in a<br />

bout in which he strives to go<br />

the distance for his self-respect.<br />

Cast: Sylvester Stallone,<br />

Talia Shire, Burt Young, Carl<br />

Weathers, Burgess Meredith•


24<br />

MONDAY, JUNE <strong>19</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

HUGE FOREST FIRES KILL<br />

62 IN PORTUGAL › 4<br />

Back Page<br />

4 WAYS MONEY IS LAUNDERED<br />

OUT OF THE COUNTRY › 10<br />

THE HEAT<br />

IS ON › 22<br />

<strong>2017</strong> CHAMPIONS TROPHY FINAL<br />

Dominant Pakistan thrash India<br />

• Mazhar Uddin from<br />

Kennington Oval<br />

SPORTS <br />

The majority of the Indian supporters<br />

were seen leaving the stadium<br />

even before the halfway stage of<br />

the Indian innings and it perfectly<br />

described their disappointment,<br />

and at the same time Pakistan’s<br />

dominance, in the grand finale<br />

of the <strong>2017</strong> Champions Trophy at<br />

Kennington Oval yesterday.<br />

A solid Pakistan side, against all<br />

odds, managed to outclass one of<br />

the biggest contenders for the title,<br />

India, by a comprehensive margin<br />

of 180 runs to lift the Champions<br />

Trophy for the very first time in<br />

history.<br />

Sarfraz Ahmed’s side were right<br />

on top of the Indians after being<br />

asked to bat first as Fakhar Azam,<br />

playing his fourth ODI, announced<br />

himself as the next big thing in<br />

what was a blockbuster clash between<br />

the Asian powerhouses.<br />

The left-handed opening batsman<br />

struck his maiden hundred<br />

and had no mercy on the Indian<br />

bowlers as he smashed a blistering<br />

114 off 106 balls, featuring a dozen<br />

fours and three sixes, thus laying<br />

the foundation for a huge total in<br />

the all-important final.<br />

Fellow opener Azhar Ali also<br />

Pakistan pacer Mohammad Amir celebrates dismissing India captain Virat Kohli during their Champions Trophy final at<br />

Kennington Oval yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

provided good support as Pakistan<br />

added 128 for the opening wicket<br />

stand while Babar Azam added 46<br />

and the experienced Mohammad<br />

Hafeez played a quickfire knock of<br />

57 off just 37 balls, with three sixes<br />

and four boundaries.<br />

It was the highest ever target set<br />

by Pakistan in the history of Champions<br />

Trophy finals as India were<br />

up against their biggest chase away<br />

from home with their previous<br />

successful pursuit of 331 coming in<br />

Sydney.<br />

The Indian bowlers faced some<br />

brutal hammering at the hands<br />

of the Pakistan batters with Bhuvneshwar<br />

Kumar’s bowling figure<br />

of 1/44 in 10 overs, including two<br />

maidens, the best display in what<br />

was a sorry performance by the Indians.<br />

With the ball, it was Mohammad<br />

Amir who stole the show as the<br />

left-arm speedster broke the backbone<br />

of the Indian top-order, immediately<br />

forcing the opposition<br />

onto the back foot. The 25-year old<br />

probably reserved his best for the<br />

biggest stage as he dismissed all<br />

the three in-form Indian top-order<br />

batters.<br />

First, it was Rohit Sharma who<br />

was trapped in front in the very<br />

first over and he was soon followed<br />

in the dressing room by skipper Virat<br />

Kohli, who had no idea when he<br />

mistimed an Amir delivery, which<br />

he only managed to top-edge to the<br />

slip cordon.<br />

Amir did not stop there as he<br />

went on to pick up the wicket of<br />

another in-form batsman, Shikhar<br />

Dhawan, who was caught behind<br />

for 21. By then, it was already a<br />

tough ask for the batting side who<br />

were struggling on 33/3 inside nine<br />

overs.<br />

Experienced campaigners Yuvraj<br />

Singh (22), MS Dhoni (four) and<br />

Kedar Jadhav (nine) all departed in<br />

no time, leaving India struggling<br />

on 72/6.<br />

Hardik Pandya fought a lone<br />

battle in the latter stages of their<br />

innings, striking some lusty blows,<br />

but it was too little, too late for India<br />

to script a return to the game as<br />

the all-rounder ended up scoring<br />

the highest 76 off 46 balls.<br />

Amir ended up with staggering<br />

bowling figure of 3/16 while paceman<br />

Hasan Ali also bagged three<br />

scalps. •<br />

Mashrafe most popular cricketer in Bangladesh<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

SPORTS <br />

MD MANIK<br />

Who is your most favourite cricketer?<br />

There are quite a few options.<br />

Along with Shakib Al Hasan, Mushfiqur<br />

Rahman, Tamim Iqbal and<br />

Mahmudullah Riyad, there is the<br />

emergence of young bowlers such<br />

as Mustafizur Rahman and Taskin<br />

Ahmed. Even so, there seems to<br />

be no confusion about the most<br />

popular cricketer of Bangladesh.<br />

Mashrafe Bin Mortaza, that is.<br />

He did not play Test cricket since<br />

2009 because of his injury and has<br />

already retired from Twenty20. His<br />

One Day International career is also<br />

nearing an end. Nonetheless, he<br />

continues to be the most popular<br />

cricketer of Bangladesh, putting<br />

everyone behind, or at least that<br />

is what has been revealed in a recent<br />

Bangla Tribune survey on the<br />

youths of Bangladesh.<br />

In answer to the question who<br />

their most favourite cricketer was,<br />

Mashrafe came out on top with 617<br />

votes and Shakib came second with<br />

476 votes. Tamim received 213 votes,<br />

Mustafiz 208 and Mushfiqur 158 votes.<br />

It was an open-ended question<br />

and a total of 2,000 respondents<br />

answered to it. The other questions<br />

were mostly about what the<br />

youth of the country think about<br />

the country’s current political and<br />

economic conditions.<br />

In Test cricket, Mashrafe led the<br />

team only in one match in which<br />

Bangladesh won. He has led the<br />

team through thick and thin, dedicating<br />

himself fully and ensuring<br />

Bangladesh has an edge over the<br />

other team on many occasions. •<br />

WHO IS YOUR FAVOURITE<br />

PLAYER IN BANGLADESH<br />

CRICKET AT PRESENT?<br />

PLAYER VOTES (%)<br />

Mashrafe Bin Mortaza 30.85%<br />

Shakib Al Hasan 23.8%<br />

Tamim Iqbal 10.65%<br />

Mustafizur Rahman 10.4%<br />

Mushfiqur Rahim 7.9%<br />

Taskin Ahmed 3.95%<br />

Mahmudullah Riyad 3.6%<br />

Sabbir Rahman 3.4%<br />

Mehedi Hasan Miraz 2.5%<br />

Rubel Hossain 1.5%<br />

Soumya Sarkar 1.45%<br />

Note: A total of 2,000 people took<br />

part in the survey<br />

Shashi Tharoor a<br />

Mashrafe fan<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

Indian lawmaker of Kerala’s Thiruvananthapuraman<br />

Shashi Tharoor<br />

has praised Bangladesh cricket team<br />

skipper Mashrafe Bin Mortaza on<br />

twitter.<br />

In a tweet posted hours before<br />

the ICC Champions Trophy<br />

final match between India and<br />

Pakistan, he tweet: “A brilliantly<br />

sane perspective on cricket from<br />

Bangladesh’s philosopher-captain<br />

Mashrafe @IamMortaza. Applaud<br />

the real heroes, enjoy the game.”<br />

Shashi Tharoor also added a photo<br />

with Mashrafe’s quote: “The labourers<br />

are the stars, they build the country.<br />

What have we built using cricket? Does<br />

paddy grow on the cricket field? Those<br />

who make courtyards using bricks,<br />

make things at factories, grow crops in<br />

the fields – they are the stars.” •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132<strong>19</strong>2, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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