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The Swallows Australian Edition Magazine

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TRANS TASMAN<br />

RADIATION<br />

ONCOLOGY GROUP<br />

- TROG Cancer Research<br />

As a not-for profit organisation, TROG Cancer<br />

Research is an internationally recognised<br />

radiotherapy cancer group conducting<br />

world-class research involving radiotherapy to<br />

improve outcomes and quality of life for people<br />

affected by cancer. A group of like-minded<br />

Radiation Oncologists who saw the need for this<br />

area of oncology treatment to have a dedicated<br />

research group across Australia and New<br />

Zealand established the organisation in 1989.<br />

<strong>The</strong> group originated with five members and<br />

today has a membership of over 1,400. <strong>The</strong><br />

membership consists of radiation oncologists,<br />

other oncologists, physicists, radiation<br />

therapists, research nurses, trial coordinators<br />

and allied health professionals working in the<br />

cancer area. We have recruited over 14,000<br />

patients to our clinical trials. Radiotherapy is<br />

used to treat most cancers so our research<br />

involves numerous tumour sites including head<br />

and neck, breast, lung, prostate, brain, bladder<br />

and skin cancer.<br />

Through the dedication of our membership, we<br />

have been able to conduct and complete over<br />

100 cancer clinical trials. Many of these trials<br />

have led to recommendations which have<br />

changed treatment practices, ultimately<br />

benefiting the patient, carers, family, community<br />

and the health team delivering treatments.<br />

Some examples of improved treatments and<br />

outcomes of our research include:<br />

TROG 07.03 RadioHum trial evaluated the<br />

impact of humidification on mucositis in patients<br />

treated for head and neck cancer. Although it<br />

did not demonstrate a significant difference<br />

between the mucositis experienced by the two<br />

groups, the results show that humidification can<br />

play a role in reducing symptoms during<br />

radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. On<br />

average, patients who received humidification<br />

only spent 57% hospital days to manage side<br />

effects compared to patients who did not<br />

receive humidification. <strong>The</strong> return of eating<br />

patterns to close to normal was also significantly<br />

higher at three months after radiotherapy in the<br />

group using humidifiers. <strong>The</strong> secondary<br />

analyses of the trial are currently underway.<br />

TROG 14.03 EAT: trial of a health behaviour<br />

change intervention provided by dietitians to<br />

improve nutrition in head and neck cancer<br />

patients undergoing radiotherapy. Patients who<br />

received the intervention experienced improved<br />

nutrition and quality of life with reduced<br />

treatment interruptions and depression.<br />

We recognise the importance of the consumer<br />

and community and their involvement in our<br />

research. TROG has established a Consumer<br />

Advisory Panel (CAP) to assist and advise our<br />

investigators on the perspective of a patient or<br />

carer in the real world of a cancer diagnosis and<br />

the patient’s own cancer journey. This panel<br />

consists of 8 – 10 members who have suffered<br />

cancer, with many participating in one of our<br />

clinical trials for their individual cancer treatment.<br />

An eLearning portal specific to radiotherapy is in<br />

development to allow access by consumers to<br />

understand radiotherapy research. Members of<br />

this important panel will assist us to develop all<br />

areas of the clinical trial from a patient<br />

perspective.<br />

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