DT e-Paper 22 July 2017
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SECOND EDITION<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Shrabon 7, 1424, Shawwal 27, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 75 | 24 pages plus 8-page sports supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Draft law unlikely<br />
to stop illegal<br />
organ trade › 2<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
‘No one can<br />
draw an exact<br />
sketch of<br />
Bangabandhu’<br />
› 3<br />
‘Strong political<br />
commitment<br />
can transform<br />
Dhaka into a<br />
livable city’ › 5<br />
5 of a family<br />
killed in<br />
Chittagong<br />
landslide, 4<br />
rescued › 6<br />
Trump legal team looking to investigate Mueller aides › 6<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Sports Tribune<br />
Age is just<br />
a number<br />
Federer joy at record<br />
3 eighth Wimbledon title<br />
Muguruza will ‘Today they hate me, tomorrow<br />
6 learn from past 6 they love me, whether I win or lose’<br />
SPORTS SUPPLEMENT<br />
Federer joy at record eighth<br />
Wimbledon title › 3<br />
Muguruza will learn<br />
from past › 6<br />
‘Today they hate me,<br />
tomorrow they love me,<br />
whether I win or lose’ › 6
2<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Draft law unlikely to stop illegal organ trade<br />
• Nawaz Farhin<br />
SPECIAL <br />
The recent amendment to the draft<br />
Transplantation of Human Organs<br />
Act, <strong>2017</strong> is not only unlikely to<br />
stop illegal trade of human organs<br />
but may well cause a new problem<br />
for doctors, claim experts.<br />
With nearly 20 million of Bangladesh’s<br />
160 million people suffering<br />
from some form of kidney<br />
disease, and given the rise in the<br />
spread of chronic kidney diseases,<br />
the country’s highest number<br />
of organ transplant surgeries are,<br />
naturally, kidney transplants. Experts<br />
say that Bangladeshis spend<br />
an estimated Tk300cr annually for<br />
kidney transplants abroad, as the<br />
procedure is still rather restricted<br />
in Bangladesh.<br />
In an effort to develop treatment<br />
services and to prevent illegal organ<br />
trade, on <strong>July</strong> 17, the Cabinet<br />
approved a draft law expanding the<br />
list of relatives who can donate organs<br />
to a person. This, move, however,<br />
may not suffice.<br />
Professor AK Azad Khan, president<br />
of the Diabetic Association of<br />
Bangladesh, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“The sale of any human organ<br />
is illegal in Bangladesh, but the<br />
government needs a high powered<br />
committee to address the issue so<br />
that illegal trading is identified.”<br />
“Although the amended law<br />
may help reduce the illegal trade<br />
somewhat, it may also become<br />
problematic for many patients. If<br />
they cannot manage organ from<br />
close ones, how will they get organs?”<br />
he explained.<br />
Doctors feel that desperate patients<br />
may now resort to passing<br />
off unrelated donors as relatives as<br />
it would be difficult for hospitals to<br />
verify the recipient’s true relationship<br />
with the donor.<br />
For over a decade, illegal trade<br />
of organs has reportedly been<br />
going on in as wealthy recipients<br />
and brokers convince poor and<br />
illiterate people to sell their<br />
organs by making false promises of<br />
money, jobs and travel to foreign<br />
countries.<br />
According to a <strong>2017</strong> report by<br />
Global Financial Integrity (GFI),<br />
entitled “Transnational Crime<br />
and the Developing World”, a<br />
kidney is available for as little as<br />
$2,000 (around Tk160,000) in<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
Although dealing in organs is<br />
illegal in Bangladesh, many poor<br />
people, particularly from rural areas,<br />
are compelled to sell their organs<br />
primarily to settle debts or for<br />
brief moments of financial respite,<br />
states the report.<br />
It suggests that out of around<br />
120,000 organ transplants in 2014,<br />
approximately 12,000 were illegal.<br />
Two-thirds of these illegal transplants<br />
were of kidneys, followed<br />
by liver, heart, lung and pancreas<br />
Bangladeshis spend an estimated<br />
Tk300 crore annually for kidney<br />
transplants abroad as the procedure is<br />
restricted in Bangladesh<br />
More than 10% of the population suffers<br />
from some form of kidney disease<br />
transplants, respectively.<br />
“Once the law is enforced,<br />
grandparents, grandchildren and<br />
first cousins will be able to donate<br />
organs while the existing law allows<br />
only parents, spouses, children,<br />
siblings and blood-related<br />
aunts and uncles to donate. It is expected<br />
that the crisis of organs may<br />
decline as the number of donors<br />
have been increased,” says Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujib Medical<br />
University Vice Chancellor Kamrul<br />
Hasan Khan.<br />
However, Sandhani National<br />
Eye Donation Society President<br />
Professor AKM Salek said the law<br />
did not go far enough to solve the<br />
crisis.<br />
“Complying with this law is<br />
The new draft law expands the list of relatives<br />
who can donate organs to a person<br />
Violation of the law may be punishable<br />
by 3 years’ rigorous imprisonment or a<br />
TK10 lakh fine or both<br />
Complying with this law is difficult as cases show organs are<br />
matched with family members in only 50% of cases. There<br />
are cases when people want to donate a kidney to a friend<br />
or someone else for humanitarian reasons. But the law<br />
creates a barrier<br />
difficult as cases show organs are<br />
matched with family members in<br />
only 50% of cases,” he said.<br />
“There are cases when people<br />
want to donate a kidney to a friend<br />
or someone else for humanitarian<br />
reasons. But the law creates a barrier.”<br />
The expert suggested that the<br />
government form a strong monitoring<br />
committee to stop illegal organ<br />
business.<br />
Doctors say over 200 kidney<br />
transplants were performed annually<br />
in the last few years at the 10<br />
government and private hospitals<br />
approved by the ministry for carrying<br />
out such procedures.<br />
They are BSMMU, Birdem hospital,<br />
National Institute of Kidney<br />
Diseases and Urology, Kidney<br />
Foundation, Dhaka Medical College<br />
Hospital, Chittagong Medical<br />
College Hospital, Shyamoli Center<br />
for Kidney Diseases and Urology<br />
Hospital, Apollo Hospital, United<br />
Hospital and Popular Medical College<br />
and Hospital.<br />
According to BSSMU, about<br />
1,600 kidneys have been replaced<br />
at the 10 approved hospitals in<br />
34 years until 2016. Every year,<br />
around 45,000 patients are registered<br />
as patients suffering from<br />
kidney related diseases.<br />
Although the cost of kidney replacement<br />
is between Tk2-5 lakh<br />
in Bangladesh, some private hospitals,<br />
which are approved by the<br />
government for doing transplants,<br />
Doctors fear hospitals will not be able<br />
to comply with the law by verifying<br />
donors’ identities<br />
The cost of kidney replacement is between<br />
Tk2-5 lakh in Bangladesh, although<br />
some private hospitals charge much more<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
are doing it for a much higher cost.<br />
“Risk of death of from kidney<br />
disease is 10 times higher than<br />
death from heart attack. The law’s<br />
provision for relatives donating organs<br />
to patients will ensure safety,<br />
but the law should not act as a barrier<br />
for patients who fail to manage<br />
organs from relatives,” said Bangladesh<br />
Medical Association President<br />
Dr Mustafa Jalal Mohiuddin.<br />
According to the draft law, if<br />
a person gives false information<br />
about the donor, they can be punished<br />
with a maximum of two<br />
years of rigorous imprisonment or<br />
a maximum penalty of TK5 lakh or<br />
both.<br />
In addition, violating any of the<br />
other sections of the law, or for aiding<br />
or abetting anyone else to do so,<br />
can result in a maximum penalty<br />
of 3 years’ rigorous imprisonment<br />
and a fine of TK10 lakh or both. If<br />
a physician is convicted of this act,<br />
they will lose their licence.<br />
The law states that without government<br />
approval, no hospitals can<br />
conduct human organ transplantation<br />
in the country. It, however,<br />
also stipulates that public hospitals<br />
with specialised transplantation<br />
units can do the job without taking<br />
any approval.<br />
Repeated phone calls to the<br />
Health Minister Mohammad Nasim<br />
and the State Minister for Health<br />
Zahid Maleque for comments,<br />
went unanswered. •
News<br />
SATURDAY,<br />
3<br />
JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
‘No one can draw an exact sketch of Bangabandhu’<br />
• Pavel Haider Chowdhury<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has<br />
defended Barguna Sadar Upazila<br />
Nirbahi Officer Gazi Tariq Salman,<br />
former UNO of Agoiljhara upazila,<br />
who was harassed after using<br />
a sketch of Father of the Nation<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />
on an invitation card.<br />
“The UNO did an appreciable<br />
job using the sketch of Bangabandhu<br />
which was drawn by a child in<br />
an art competition.<br />
“No one has drawn an exact<br />
sketch of Bangabandhu as of now.<br />
The sketches which we use also<br />
have some flaws. These are not exact,<br />
I know.”<br />
Hasina made the comments<br />
when she was informed about the<br />
harassment of the UNO, said several<br />
sources of Gonobhaban and<br />
Prime Minister’s Office.<br />
Two sources at the PMO said<br />
during a discussion with officials<br />
over the incident on Thursday that<br />
the prime minister said the sketch<br />
drawn by a child of class V was not<br />
bad.<br />
“The kids have drawn Bangabandhu<br />
as they imagined him. The<br />
initiative of printing invitation<br />
cards using such a sketch is undoubtedly<br />
appreciable. It is also a<br />
big achievement that an art competition<br />
was arranged on Bangabandhu.<br />
“A praiseworthy issue has been<br />
made controversial,” said Sheikh<br />
Hasina as she expressed her discontent<br />
over the harassment of the<br />
UNO.<br />
She also said: “Whoever did this<br />
surely did not do the government as<br />
well as the party any favours. The<br />
judge who sent the government official<br />
to jail might have passed the<br />
order out of super pro-activeness<br />
or he might have been influenced<br />
by someone’s phone call.<br />
“Now, whose phone call it was<br />
needs to be found out.<br />
“Departmental permission is<br />
needed to take legal action against<br />
a government official. Did he take<br />
permission?” the premier said.<br />
Several sources in Gonobhaban<br />
said the harassment of the UNO<br />
had caused strong reactions inside<br />
the government, and the prime<br />
minister has expressed her own<br />
opinion to tackle such situation.<br />
The sources addaed that the<br />
premier was informed about the<br />
matter quite late, but she took rapid<br />
steps once informed. •<br />
This story was first published on the<br />
Bangla Tribune<br />
Prime minister surprised at Barisal UNO’s arrest<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />
surprised by a case filed against<br />
a government official over publishing<br />
a portrait of Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibar Rahman drawn by<br />
a child, BBC Bangla reported.<br />
The news portal interviewed her<br />
Political Adviser HT Imam in a programme<br />
on Thursday night, where<br />
he said the prime minister and officials<br />
at her office were shocked<br />
when they saw the news.<br />
The former bureaucrat said he<br />
showed the portrait of the arrested<br />
upazila nirbahi officer (UNO) to the<br />
premier.<br />
“The officer did a great job by organising<br />
a drawing competition of<br />
fifth graders. The portrait that was<br />
drawn is now before me and you<br />
can see it. There is nothing slanderous<br />
in it,” the prime minister<br />
was quoted as saying by HT Imam.<br />
“Rather, the portrait deserves to<br />
be awarded and so is the officer,”<br />
Hasina praised, according to her<br />
political adviser.<br />
HT Imam further said PM Hasina<br />
criticised the filing of the case,<br />
terming it condemnable.<br />
“Being the highest level government<br />
official at the upazila level, a<br />
UNO cannot be punished or sued<br />
or slapped with any other action<br />
without the government’s approval,”<br />
he said, blaming Barisal’s deputy<br />
commissioner (DC) and superintendent<br />
of police (SP).<br />
“I would hold both the DC and SP<br />
of Barisal responsible for the misbehaviour<br />
the UNO had faced and<br />
the way he was arrested,” HT Imam<br />
continued, adding: “We may have<br />
to take action against the duo.”<br />
He also raised his eyebrows as<br />
to how the police recorded the case<br />
and the district judge of Barisal accepted<br />
it.<br />
The premier’s political adviser<br />
also expressed his solidarity with<br />
the field level government officials<br />
who are offended by the incident.<br />
After learning about the case,<br />
Hasina reacted saying: “What is the<br />
identity of the person who filed the<br />
case?”<br />
HT Imam, claiming to have immediately<br />
gathered information<br />
about the plaintiff, said: “The intruder,<br />
who was not even involved<br />
with Awami League five years ago,<br />
did it all out of over-enthusiasm.<br />
And, some flatterers like him are<br />
harming us,” he observed.<br />
‘Being the highest level government official at<br />
the upazila level, a UNO cannot be punished or<br />
sued or slapped with any other action without<br />
the government’s approval’<br />
Snapshot of the invitation card<br />
BANGLA TRIBUNE<br />
“Maybe, some people were angry<br />
with the UNO and they wanted<br />
to insult him. Secondly, the filing<br />
of the case was aimed to create a<br />
chaotic situation among different<br />
services of the government. Tarnish<br />
the image of the government<br />
maybe the last reason,” he stated.<br />
The ruling party and its<br />
like-minded parties expressed their<br />
adverse reaction over the matter.<br />
They say a group of flatterers<br />
have been putting the government<br />
in an embarrassing situation at<br />
times by filing such lawsuits, mainly<br />
by raising an issue by misusing<br />
the name of Bangabandhu.<br />
Party sources said around 50 organisations<br />
are running their activities<br />
using the name of Bangabandhu<br />
and Awami League.<br />
‘He has never seen Bangabandhu’<br />
The plaintiff, Barisal Bar Association<br />
President Obaedullah Saju,<br />
meanwhile told the Bangla Tribune’s<br />
Harun Ur Rashid yesterday<br />
that the Barguna Sadar UNO Gazi<br />
Tarek Salman was not even born<br />
during the Liberation War.<br />
“He did not even see Bangabandhu.<br />
And, this is why he published<br />
Bangabandhu’s distorted<br />
portrait. Had he been born during<br />
the time of Bangabandhu, Gazi<br />
Tarek would have realised who<br />
Bangabandhu was,” he said.<br />
Saju, however, claimed he did<br />
not know that a child had drawn<br />
the portrait.<br />
Saju had filed the Tk5 crore defamation<br />
case with Barisal Chief<br />
Metropolitan Magistrate’s Court on<br />
June 7 for using the portrait in invitation<br />
cards for the last Independence<br />
Day’s official event organised<br />
by the local administration, when<br />
Gazi Tarek was the UNO of Barisal’s<br />
Agoiljhara upazila.<br />
Gazi Tarek hopeful about PM’s<br />
action<br />
Gazi Tarek, who was sent to jail in<br />
the case on Wednesday and then<br />
released on bail later the same day,<br />
said he is a victim to conspiracy.<br />
“An influential quarter, who<br />
failed to do illegal activities when<br />
I was the Agoiljhara UNO, are behind<br />
the case. I know the prime<br />
minister is just. Being Bangabandhu’s<br />
daughter, she will understand<br />
my love for him,” he told the Bangla<br />
Tribune on Thursday night.<br />
“I will not have to apply to her.<br />
I believe that she herself would<br />
take action against the conspirators,”<br />
he said. •<br />
AL suspends<br />
party man who<br />
sued UNO<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Awami League<br />
has suspended<br />
its Barisal<br />
city unit Religious<br />
Affairs<br />
Secretary Advocate<br />
Obaedullah<br />
Saju,<br />
for suing Barguna<br />
Sadar Upazila Nirbahi Officer<br />
(UNO) Gazi Tarek Salman over his<br />
use of a portrait of Bangabandhu<br />
drawn by a child.<br />
Awami League President Sheikh<br />
Hasina, also the prime minister,<br />
made the decision on Friday, asking<br />
the party’s high command to<br />
explain why Saju should not be expelled<br />
permanently.<br />
Saju, who is the president of the<br />
Barisal Bar Association, filed the Tk5<br />
crore case with Barisal Chief Metropolitan<br />
Magistrate’s Court on June 7.<br />
Party sources who were present<br />
at Gonobhaban yesterday afternoon<br />
confirmed the matter.<br />
Awami League General Secretary<br />
Obaidul Quader said they<br />
expelled Saju as per the Article 47<br />
(Ka) of the party constitution.<br />
Prior to the suspension, Awami<br />
League leaders placed the issue of<br />
the UNO being sued in a meeting of<br />
the party’s local government election<br />
nomination board.<br />
At the meeting, Hasina asked<br />
party leaders about Saju, ordering<br />
the leaders of Barisal division to take<br />
organisational action against him. •<br />
This story was first published on the<br />
Bangla Tribune
4<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Eden College students yesterday condemn police action and demanded compensation for the students injured on Thursday<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
Attempted murder<br />
case filed against<br />
1,200 students after<br />
Shahbagh clash<br />
• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Police have filed a case for<br />
attempted murder against<br />
1,200 unknown persons over<br />
a clash at Dhaka’s Shahbagh<br />
with protesting students.<br />
Shahbagh police station’s<br />
Inspector (investigation)<br />
Jafar Ali Biswas told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune the case was<br />
filed on Thursday night at<br />
the station by Sub-Inspector<br />
Mazharul Islam.<br />
No one has been arrested<br />
in the case, he said.<br />
Those who were held during<br />
the clash have been released<br />
after questioning.<br />
Students of seven government<br />
colleges in Dhaka<br />
which have been recently<br />
formally affiliated with the<br />
Dhaka University staged the<br />
demonstration demanding<br />
that the dates for their pending<br />
Master’s and Honour’s<br />
exams be announced.<br />
The seven colleges are:<br />
Government Titumir College,<br />
Dhaka College, Eden Mohila<br />
College, Begum Badrunnesa<br />
College, Kabi Nazrul Government<br />
College, Shaheed<br />
Suhrawardy College and Mirpur<br />
Bangla College.<br />
Dates for the examinations<br />
were announced after<br />
the clash.<br />
Eden College students<br />
protest police action on<br />
Shahbagh demonstrators<br />
Students of Eden Mohila<br />
College have staged a demonstration<br />
in front of their institution<br />
protesting against<br />
Thursday’s police action on<br />
Dhaka University-affiliated<br />
college students in Shahbagh.<br />
The protesters blocked<br />
the Azimpur Road on Friday<br />
morning, disrupting traffic<br />
for about half an hour.<br />
The Eden College students<br />
condemned police action and<br />
demanded compensation<br />
for the students injured on<br />
Thursday.<br />
Thursday’s clash<br />
At least two students were<br />
injured during the clash with<br />
police on Thursday morning<br />
while staging a peaceful<br />
demonstration at Shahbagh<br />
intersection.<br />
Protestors claim police<br />
charged without warning,<br />
while police sources said the<br />
protestors had thrown bricks<br />
and stones at them when police<br />
asked them to clear the<br />
road.<br />
On Thursday afternoon,<br />
BCS General Education Association<br />
President IK Selim<br />
Khondoker confirmed that the<br />
exam schedule for the seven<br />
colleges have been finalised. •<br />
Sean Spicer resigns as<br />
Trump seeks to repair<br />
public image<br />
• Reuters<br />
WORLD <br />
White House spokesman Sean<br />
Spicer resigned yesterday,<br />
ending a brief and turbulent<br />
tenure that made him a household<br />
name, amid further upheaval<br />
within President Donald<br />
Trump’s inner circle.<br />
A White House official confirmed<br />
the departure of Spicer,<br />
45, and said Trump had named<br />
Wall Street financier Anthony<br />
Scaramucci as his new, top<br />
communications official.<br />
While not a surprise,<br />
Spicer’s departure was<br />
abrupt and reflected heightened<br />
turmoil within Trump’s<br />
legal and communication<br />
teams amid a widening investigation<br />
into possible ties<br />
between Trump’s 2016 campaign<br />
and the Kremlin.<br />
Parodied memorably by<br />
Melissa McCarthy on the<br />
“Saturday Night Live” sketch<br />
comedy show for his combative<br />
encounters with the<br />
White House press corps,<br />
Spicer became one of the<br />
Trump administration’s most<br />
recognized figures.<br />
While the White House<br />
official gave no reason for<br />
Spicer’s resignation, the New<br />
York Times reported that he<br />
had quit over Scaramucci’s<br />
appointment. Spicer had<br />
been serving as both press<br />
secretary and communications<br />
director, but with a lower<br />
profile recently. •
News 5<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
‘Strong political commitment can<br />
transform Dhaka into a livable city’<br />
Zhu Ruo Lin, the former dean of Pudong Planning and Design Institute and a professor of urban planning<br />
at Tongji University, China speaks to the Dhaka Tribune’s Shohel Mamun about how Shanghai became<br />
a world-class city and what Dhaka can learn from it<br />
INTERVIEW <br />
What are the development<br />
priorities for a mega city like<br />
Dhaka? Can you draw any parallels<br />
with Shanghai?<br />
Zhu Ruo lin: To transform a city<br />
into a livable space with great facilities,<br />
at first you need political<br />
commitment. Second is capacity<br />
building, that means enhancing<br />
skill and improving the implementation<br />
quality for sustainable development.<br />
Dhaka is facing massive challenges.<br />
If Dhaka aims to become a<br />
smart city, the authorities should<br />
improve the city gradually in a<br />
planned and coordinated way.<br />
Once Shanghai was at the stage<br />
that Dhaka is in now.<br />
The central government of China,<br />
along with the city government of<br />
Shanghai, had decided to transform<br />
Shanghai into a livable city in the<br />
1990s. As per the decision, authorities<br />
set up committees of experts<br />
who designed the city with high<br />
quality technical know-how. Urban<br />
planners were hired to enhance the<br />
capacity of various agencies to implement<br />
the plan to turn Shanghai<br />
into a globally acceptable livable city.<br />
Dhaka’s traffic system is currently<br />
quite poor and that is a major<br />
problem that needs to be fixed.<br />
The city environment is over-polluted,<br />
something that disrupts<br />
everyday life.<br />
But Dhaka has an opportunity to<br />
transform itself into a livable city<br />
gradually. First, authorities should<br />
implement a mass rapid transit system<br />
for better traffic flow and also<br />
remodel the drainage system.<br />
Shanghai has an extensive metro<br />
rail (MRT) and bus rapid transit<br />
network. The city designed a<br />
standard water management system<br />
to protect the city from waterlogging.<br />
The idea was borrowed<br />
from Australia.<br />
In a densely populated city, any<br />
large-scale construction work, be it<br />
a flyover or a metro rail line, causes<br />
a lot of suffering for citizens. How<br />
can Dhaka pursue infrastructure<br />
development without disrupting<br />
city life?<br />
Zhu Ruo Lin: Such a problem can<br />
be overcome by drawing up a proper<br />
design using skilled architects<br />
and engineers before implementing<br />
the development work. So<br />
there should be skilled professionals<br />
working on the design and implementation.<br />
Urbanisation is challenging<br />
everywhere. Proper maintenance is<br />
one of the key challenges for a city.<br />
Traffic gridlock is Dhaka’s bane.<br />
How did Shanghai solve its urban<br />
transportation problems? What<br />
lessons can Dhaka draw from that<br />
experience?<br />
Zhu Ruo Lin: I have to say the transformation<br />
of Shanghai was not so<br />
easy. We are continuously fixing<br />
the city for the last 20 years with a<br />
strong political commitment.<br />
Highrise buildings, commercial<br />
networks, connectivity and transportation<br />
systems are developed<br />
now.<br />
But Pudong, Shanghai is still<br />
facing challenges to maintain the<br />
quality of a livable city, especially<br />
in providing education, health,<br />
sports, entertainment and amusement<br />
facilities to keep pace with<br />
rising demand.<br />
However, our planners and architects<br />
designed the city facilitating<br />
all necessary services. For<br />
example, highrise commercial<br />
buildings, schools, playgrounds<br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
China is now on a zero tolerance path with traffic and waste<br />
management systems. No one can violate the traffic rules and nobody<br />
is allowed to contaminate the environment. The regulatory bodies are<br />
strictly implementing the law. This lesson should be followed in every<br />
city that wants to become livable<br />
and hospitals are all situated not<br />
inside the residential area but nearby<br />
in the city. Where should a fire<br />
station or a university be set up?<br />
All of that is in the city plan even<br />
though social demands are always<br />
changing.<br />
China is now on a zero tolerance<br />
path with traffic and waste<br />
management systems. No one can<br />
violate the traffic rules and nobody<br />
is allowed to contaminate the environment.<br />
The regulatory bodies are<br />
strictly implementing the law. The<br />
lesson should be followed in every<br />
city that wants to become livable.<br />
It’s not easy to get a car licence<br />
plate in Shanghai. The owner of the<br />
car must be show a driving licence<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
along with other documents and<br />
follow many other rules to get the<br />
number plate.<br />
We already built extensive Mass<br />
Rapid Transit and Bus Rapid Transit<br />
networks to develop mass transportation.<br />
Even, sharing a bicycle is also<br />
popular in Shanghai. If someone<br />
wants to move from one place to<br />
another, he or she can hire a cycle<br />
and after reaching the destination,<br />
the bicycle can be handed over at<br />
that place.<br />
How important is coordination<br />
between government agencies<br />
that provide various services?<br />
Is it better to have a centralised<br />
city authority or to have various<br />
specialised agencies?<br />
Zhu Ruo Lin: In China, such a development<br />
committee has two<br />
parts. One part makes plans working<br />
as planning committee and the<br />
second is the executive committee<br />
which is in charge of implementation<br />
and maintenance.<br />
There are always challenges but<br />
they can be overcome by ensuring<br />
integrated performance between<br />
the agencies.<br />
How should Dhaka manage rural to<br />
urban migration?<br />
Migration of people is one of the<br />
key challenges for every city. So,<br />
when a city will be designed, the<br />
migrant issue will be considered by<br />
the planners. A proper design will<br />
always attempt to ensure facilities<br />
for a spike in population.<br />
However, in Dhaka, the migration<br />
of people from rural to urban<br />
areas is happening in an unplanned<br />
way. Dhaka can discourage rural<br />
people from moving to the city by<br />
charging higher fees for substitute<br />
services and ensuring they get<br />
cheaper services back home.<br />
If urban migration is increasing<br />
rapidly, the government can increase<br />
the living cost gradually to<br />
discourage rural people from migrating<br />
in large numbers.<br />
As a planner, I would like to say<br />
that although we often want to restrict<br />
the entry of rural people into<br />
the city, you should not ignore the<br />
issue of human rights. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
Dhaka 33 27 Chittagong 32 27 Rajshahi 32 27 Rangpur 32 26 Khulna 31 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 33 26<br />
Cox’s Bazar 30 26<br />
RAIN LIKELY<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:47PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:24AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
32.7ºC<br />
24.4ºC<br />
Srimangal<br />
Sandwip<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Fajr: 4:50am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 5:15pm | Magrib: 6:58pm<br />
Esha: 8:45pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
Five of a family killed in Chittagong<br />
landslide, four rescued<br />
• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />
NATION <br />
Five members of a family have<br />
been killed in a landslide in remote<br />
hilly area of Chittagong’s Sitakunda<br />
upazila.<br />
The deceased are Bibi Fatima,<br />
35, her son Md Yunus, 10; Rabeya,<br />
26, and her daughter Samiya, 7 and<br />
Lamiya, 2.<br />
Four persons were pulled out<br />
alive. Fatema’s husband Rafique,<br />
50, two daughters- Jannatul Ferdous,<br />
12 and Salma, 11 and Rafique’s<br />
younger brother Giashuddin.<br />
Rafique’s younger sister Rabeya<br />
along with her children came to his<br />
brother’s to stay with his brother.<br />
Assistant Commissioner (land)<br />
Sitakunda Ruhul Amin told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune that the incident,<br />
which took place at the Jongol Salimpur<br />
area around 4am on Friday,<br />
also left several others injured.<br />
Md Alauddin Saberi, vice chairman<br />
of Sitakunda, said the situation<br />
had been aggravated due to<br />
illegal hill-cutting and illegal settlement<br />
on the government land.<br />
He said landless people from different<br />
parts of Bangladesh settled<br />
in the area with the help of land<br />
grabbers, adding that the place was<br />
vulnerable to landslides.<br />
Currently there are more than<br />
20,000 people living in the area.<br />
Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO)<br />
Nazmul Islam Bhuyian said the<br />
bodies have been recovered.<br />
The incident took place when<br />
a huge chunk of earth fell on their<br />
house after a night long rainfall,<br />
Nazmul added.<br />
Trump legal team looking to investigate Mueller aides<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
A landslide in the Jongol Salimpur area of Sitakunda upazila in Chittagong left five, including three children, dead yesterday<br />
Six fire service vehicles have<br />
rushed to the spot to conduct a<br />
rescue operation. Chittagong Deputy<br />
Commissioner Zillur Rahman<br />
Chowdhury urged the settlers<br />
living in the area to move to safer<br />
locations to avert further landslide<br />
related casualties.<br />
How the landslide happened<br />
According to Nazmul Islam Bhuyian,<br />
Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO)<br />
of Sitakunda, it was the nightlong<br />
incessant rain which triggered the<br />
landslide.<br />
“We requested the residents of<br />
the area to move to safer places to<br />
US President Donald Trump’s legal<br />
team is evaluating potential conflicts<br />
of interest among members<br />
of special counsel Robert Mueller’s<br />
investigative team, according to<br />
three people with knowledge of<br />
the matter. The revelation comes<br />
as Mueller’s probe into Russia’s<br />
election meddling appears likely to<br />
include some of the Trump family’s<br />
business ties.<br />
Attorney Jay Sekulow, a member<br />
of the president’s external legal<br />
team, told The Associated Press<br />
Thursday that the lawyers “will<br />
consistently evaluate the issue of<br />
conflicts and raise them in the appropriate<br />
venue.”<br />
Two of the people with knowledge<br />
of that process say those efforts<br />
include probing the political<br />
affiliations of Mueller’s investigators<br />
and their past work history.<br />
Trump himself has publicly challenged<br />
Mueller, declaring this week<br />
that the former FBI director would<br />
be crossing a line if he investigated<br />
the president’s personal business<br />
ties.<br />
The focus on potential conflicts<br />
with Mueller’s team may well be an<br />
effort to distract from snowballing<br />
federal and congressional investigations<br />
into possible election year<br />
coordination between Trump’s<br />
campaign and Russia. While<br />
Trump has assailed the probes as a<br />
partisan “witch hunt,” the investigations<br />
have increasingly ensnared<br />
his family and close advisers, including<br />
son Donald Trump Jr. and<br />
son-in-law and White House senior<br />
adviser Jared Kushner.<br />
As the investigations intensify,<br />
avert any possible landslide. However,<br />
the warnings went unheeded,”<br />
said the UNO.<br />
According to the Chittagong<br />
Patenga Met Office, 108 mm rainfall<br />
was recorded in the last 24-hour till<br />
3pm yesterday (Friday).<br />
Recounting the landslide, Jannat,<br />
Rafique’s daughter who narrowly<br />
escaped the tragic incident,<br />
said: “All on a sudden a huge chunk<br />
of mud collapsed on our house. I<br />
cried out for help and the neighbours<br />
rescued me.”<br />
A brick kiln worker by profession<br />
and a resident of Noakhali district,<br />
Rafique came to the remote<br />
Trump’s legal team is also undergoing<br />
a shakeup. New York-based<br />
attorney Marc Kasowitz, whose<br />
unconventional style has irked<br />
some White House aides, is seen as<br />
a diminishing presence in the operation,<br />
according to the two people<br />
with knowledge of the matter.<br />
John Dowd, an experienced<br />
Washington attorney, is expected<br />
to step up his role on the president’s<br />
outside legal team, which<br />
also includes Sekulow. They’re just<br />
a few of the fast-growing cadre of<br />
attorneys stepping up to represent<br />
the president, his family and close<br />
advisers as the investigations continue<br />
to expand.<br />
In another sign of a shakeup,<br />
Mark Corallo, who has been working<br />
as a spokesman for the legal<br />
team, is no longer part of the operation,<br />
according to those familiar<br />
with the situation. They insisted<br />
RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />
hilly area and erected the house<br />
two years ago.<br />
Razed hills collapsed<br />
Although Salimpur union is located<br />
under Sitakunda upazila of the<br />
district, Shershah Banglabazar of<br />
the city is the main entrance to the<br />
accident spot.<br />
The area is full of wobbly dwelling<br />
houses constructed at the pockets,<br />
peaks, ravines, flanks and slopes<br />
by cutting, leveling and razing hills.<br />
Rafique built his three-room<br />
house by cutting hills. A 40-ft stair<br />
of sand bags was made to reach the<br />
rickety house. •<br />
on anonymity because they were<br />
not authorised to discuss the matter<br />
publicly.<br />
Trump has grown increasingly<br />
frustrated with the investigations,<br />
which threaten to shadow his administration<br />
for months or even<br />
years. In an interview Wednesday<br />
with The New York Times, Trump<br />
warned Mueller that it would be a<br />
“violation” if he investigated the<br />
Trump family’s financial entanglements.<br />
White House spokeswoman Sarah<br />
Huckabee Sanders said Trump<br />
has no intention of firing Mueller<br />
“at this time,” but she did not rule<br />
out doing so in the future. She also<br />
reiterated Trump’s concern about<br />
the scope of Mueller’s investigation,<br />
saying it “should stay in the<br />
confines of meddling, Russia meddling,<br />
and the election and nothing<br />
beyond that.” •<br />
Civil society<br />
urges the<br />
govt to take<br />
preventive<br />
steps against<br />
landslides<br />
• Abu Siddique<br />
EVENT <br />
The recent landslide which is one<br />
of the biggest in the country’s history<br />
was the result of unplanned<br />
development and settlement in the<br />
hilly region, experts pointed out<br />
yesterday.<br />
Speaking at a discussion, Dhaka<br />
University Disaster Management<br />
Professor Mahbuba Nasreen said:<br />
“Lack of coordination among the<br />
policy makers played a major role in<br />
creating such an incident,” she also<br />
suggested the government to build<br />
awareness in order to avoid housing<br />
and settlements under the hills.<br />
Civil society members came<br />
together at CIRDAP auditorium to<br />
speak on the recent landslides that<br />
killed more than 160 people. They<br />
urged the government to follow<br />
and implement planned development<br />
in the hilly region to avoid<br />
disasters like landslide.<br />
Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon<br />
(BAPA), Bangladesh-China Chamber<br />
of Commerce and Industry, Bangladesh-China<br />
Cultural and Economic<br />
Centre and Chinese Embassy jointly<br />
organised the discussion.<br />
Analyzing the two largest landslides<br />
in Bangladesh the one in 2007<br />
and this year, Dhaka University Geography<br />
Professor M Shahidul Islam<br />
said both natural and man-made<br />
situations can cause landslides.<br />
“Incessant rainfall during monsoon<br />
and earthquakes has been<br />
reducing the temperament of hills<br />
that are mostly made of sandy soil.<br />
Naturally, these hills cannot resist<br />
the forces of heavy rainfall.<br />
“Another major reason for landslides<br />
is when the hills are cut to<br />
make way for settlements. Deforestation<br />
and trying to supplant traditional<br />
Jhum cultivation practices<br />
with flat land agricultural practices<br />
contribute heavily to destabilising<br />
the foundations of hills,” said Professor<br />
Shahidul in his keynote speech.<br />
He suggested the government<br />
to take the issue seriously considering<br />
this year’s landslide a national<br />
disaster and take preventative<br />
methods accordingly.<br />
Professor Shahidul said the probe<br />
report from the 2007 landslide is yet<br />
to be published. It has <strong>22</strong> recommendations<br />
to the government including<br />
coordinated land management and<br />
water-shed management.<br />
Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister<br />
Rashed Khan Mennon, Syed<br />
Abul Moksud, Proffesor Badrul<br />
Imam and BAPA secretary general<br />
were present at the seminar. •
News<br />
SATURDAY,<br />
7<br />
JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Chittagong port congestion may result in<br />
huge losses for businesses<br />
• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />
BUSINESS <br />
The RMG sector and other export-import<br />
businessmen of the<br />
country are counting the costs of<br />
chronic delays to container ship<br />
movement through Chittagong<br />
port.<br />
The port has seen significant<br />
vessel congestion for the past two<br />
months, forcing many ships to wait<br />
at the outer anchorage for up to 10<br />
days. This has caused shipping companies<br />
to raise freight charges to recoup<br />
their own astronomical losses.<br />
BGMEA Vice President Md Ferdous<br />
has urged the shipping ministry<br />
to take steps to “immediately<br />
resolve the problem”, saying the<br />
vessel congestion was having an adverse<br />
effect on the RMG sector.<br />
“The persistent vessel congestion<br />
will put the country’s number<br />
one export sector in further jeopardy,”<br />
he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
“A bulk portion of the imported<br />
containers contain raw materials<br />
of readymade garments like cloth,<br />
cotton, yarn, button and other accessories.”<br />
An estimated 90% of all export<br />
and import activity in Bangladesh is<br />
processed through Chittagong port,<br />
located by the estuary of the Karnaphuli<br />
River.<br />
The port has experienced 16%<br />
to 17% growth in cargo and container<br />
handling in the past few<br />
years. According to Chittagong<br />
Port Authority (CPA), 100,000<br />
Twenty-foot Equivalent Units<br />
(TEUs) laden with goods are imported<br />
through the port every<br />
month.<br />
However, no jetty has been constructed<br />
in the last nine years while<br />
the damaging of two gantry cranes<br />
in an accident on June 25 has substantially<br />
disrupted the container<br />
handling operations of the port.<br />
“The infrastructural facilities of<br />
the sea port should be increased,”<br />
Ruhul Amin Sikder, secretary of<br />
Bangladesh Inland Container Depots<br />
Association (BICDA), told the<br />
Dhaka Tribune. “The port authorities<br />
assured us that the two damaged<br />
gantry cranes would be replaced<br />
by mobile cranes soon.”<br />
Against this backdrop, the leaders<br />
of the FBCCI met Shipping Minister<br />
Shajahan Khan at the secretariat<br />
on Tuesday.<br />
The leaders of the apex trade<br />
body of the country expressed their<br />
“grave concerns” over the vessel<br />
congestion and its impact on trade<br />
and commerce.<br />
According to the importers, an<br />
average of 15 container ships are<br />
backed up at the outer anchorage,<br />
with ships experiencing waits for<br />
berthing permission of up to 10<br />
days.<br />
Under normal circumstances,<br />
the average wait for a container vessel<br />
to receive a berthing schedule<br />
is supposed be not more than two<br />
days.<br />
This in turn affects the turnaround<br />
time, a port-efficiency index<br />
which begins from the time a vessel<br />
arrives at the port until it sails out after<br />
discharging imported goods and<br />
loading exports.<br />
To recoup huge losses, shipping<br />
companies have already raised<br />
freight charges for container vessels<br />
bound for Chittagong port from different<br />
ports of the world.<br />
As such, Bangladesh businessmen<br />
and importers could incur<br />
their own financial hit: an additional<br />
amount of Tk80 crore per month if<br />
$100 is imposed on each container<br />
on the pretext of additional surcharge.<br />
According to Mahfuzul Haque<br />
Shah, director of Chittagong Chamber<br />
of Commerce & Industry, the<br />
vessel congestion at country’s main<br />
maritime port has reached a tipping<br />
point.<br />
“Regrettably, the infrastructural<br />
capacity of Chittagong port has not<br />
increased over the years to cope<br />
with the ever-increasing growth,”<br />
the CCCI director said.<br />
“Due to the overstay of vessels<br />
at the outer anchorage, the vessel<br />
operators will demand additional<br />
service charges from the exporters<br />
and importers which will push up<br />
the costs for local businesses.”<br />
Mahfuzul also noted that the<br />
country’s exports growth had<br />
slumped to 3.67 % in the first 11<br />
months of the just concluded 2016-<br />
17 fiscal year.<br />
Ahsanul Haque Chowdhury,<br />
chairman of Bangladesh Shipping<br />
Agents Association, said the chairman<br />
of Chittagong port had held a<br />
meeting with stakeholders to discuss<br />
the congestion.<br />
“The gearless ships (ships without<br />
crane) are facing congestion up<br />
to 10-12 days at the outer anchorage<br />
of the port. To address the problem,<br />
the port authorities decided to use<br />
a dedicated jetty for the containers<br />
carrying export goods,” Ahsanul<br />
Haque said.<br />
However, the president of the<br />
Berth Operators and Ship Handling<br />
Operators Association, Fazle Ekram<br />
Chowdhury, downplayed the gravity<br />
of the situation.<br />
“There was nothing to worry<br />
with regard to the present vessel<br />
and container congestion as the situation<br />
is still under control,” he said.<br />
“Eid vacation, rough weather induced<br />
by heavy rains and a recent<br />
cyclonic storm are responsible for<br />
the current congestion. The situation<br />
is likely to improve within two<br />
weeks.”<br />
Shipping Secretary Ashok<br />
Madhab Roy said a meeting had<br />
been organised for <strong>July</strong> 31, at which<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will<br />
preside.<br />
Another meeting of Parliamentary<br />
Standing Committee on Ministry<br />
of Shipping will be held on<br />
Thursday to discuss over the issue,<br />
he added. •<br />
Study in India fair kicks off in Dhaka<br />
• Nawaz Farhin<br />
EVENT <br />
The ‘Study in India’ fair, aimed at<br />
providing easy access for Bangladeshi<br />
students to prominent Indian<br />
universities and boarding Schools,<br />
kicked off in Dhaka on Friday.<br />
When inaugurating the event,<br />
organised by the Indian High Commission<br />
in Dhaka at Bangabandhu<br />
International Conference Centre,<br />
Indian High Commissioner to<br />
Bangladesh Harsh Vardhan Shringla<br />
said: “The opportunity to go to<br />
study in India has opened a large<br />
door for Bangladeshi students to<br />
further improve their talent. It<br />
would be an excellent opportunity<br />
for Bangladeshi parents to provide<br />
a world class education to their<br />
wards at affordable costs in a comfortable<br />
and safe environment.”<br />
Over 30 universities, colleges<br />
and residential schools from<br />
various regions of India gathered<br />
together at the fair, to allow<br />
students and parents of students<br />
aspiring to study in India the<br />
chance to speak to them directly.<br />
Information on course fees,<br />
admission systems and course requirements<br />
are all available at the<br />
fair, while spot registration for admission<br />
to various courses in different<br />
Indian institutions are also<br />
Spot registration for admission to various Indian schools and universities are<br />
on offer at the ‘Study in India’ fair that began at Bangabandhu International<br />
Conference Center in Dhaka on <strong>July</strong> 21, <strong>2017</strong><br />
MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
on offer.<br />
“Participating schools will<br />
offer admission from Standard II<br />
to XII with a choice between Girls<br />
Schools and Co-ed Schools,” High<br />
Commissioner Shringla added.<br />
Providing words of advice<br />
for students attending the fair,<br />
Sanjeev Bolia, founder and MD<br />
of India-based education fair<br />
and convention organiser Afairs<br />
Exhibitions and Media Pvt Ltd,<br />
said: “Make an informed decision<br />
about your career and pursue a<br />
course only if you feel you have a<br />
knack for it and interest in it. ”<br />
Afairs Exhibitions and Media<br />
Pvt Ltd, in collaboration with the<br />
Indian High Commission in Dhaka,<br />
provides premier education consultancy<br />
in Bangladesh.<br />
Some of the prominent Indian<br />
universities and colleges participating<br />
in the fair are Sharda University,<br />
Amity University, SRM University,<br />
Acharya Institute, Manav Rachna<br />
University, Alliance University,<br />
Lovely Professional University,<br />
Mody University, Apeejay Stya University,<br />
and the AIMS Institutes.<br />
The fair will conclude on Saturday,<br />
running from 10am to 5pm.•<br />
Vessel workers’ strike may<br />
increase Chittagong port<br />
congestion<br />
• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
A vessel workers’ union has announced<br />
a countrywide strike for an<br />
indefinite period from <strong>July</strong> 24 which<br />
is likely to worsen the recent congestion<br />
of vessels at Chittagong port.<br />
Bangladesh Vessel Workers’<br />
Federation (BVWF) made the announcement<br />
at a press conference<br />
at National Press Club on <strong>July</strong> 15.<br />
“We have been compelled to go<br />
for the strike as our 21-point demands<br />
were ignored. The strike<br />
will continue for an indefinite period<br />
until our demands are fulfilled,”<br />
said BVWF Joint Secretary Khorshed<br />
Alam, adding that all types of vessels<br />
except for fishing trawlers would fall<br />
under the purview of the strike.<br />
Their demands include lifting<br />
the restriction imposed on plying 53<br />
decade-old oil tankers, immediate<br />
release of 16 vessel workers who are<br />
languishing in Indian and Bangladeshi<br />
jails and stopping the corrupt of<br />
the Directorate General of Shipping.<br />
Cargo handling at the port’s outer<br />
anchorage will remain suspended<br />
during the strike as 1400 lighter<br />
vessels of Chittagong region are affiliated<br />
with BVWF.<br />
Meanwhile, Chittagong Chamber<br />
of Commerce & Industry (CCCI)<br />
urged BVWF to withdraw the strike.<br />
Expressing grave concern over<br />
the strike, Mahbubul Alam, president<br />
of the CCCI, issued an urgent<br />
statement to the media on Thursday.<br />
In the statement, the trade body<br />
leader feared the strike would take<br />
heavy toll on the countrywide supply-chain<br />
of essentials, raw materials<br />
for industries and food items.<br />
“Due to the recent backlog of<br />
ships at the port’s outer anchorage,<br />
the unloading operations are<br />
being delayed by 15-20 days. Duly,<br />
the cost of importing goods is rising<br />
substantially. The strike will also<br />
halt the operations of other sea and<br />
river ports of the country, causing<br />
the country’s economy to pay a<br />
heavy price,” said Mahbubul.<br />
Currently, container vessels experiencing<br />
a delay of maximum<br />
10-11 days in receiving berthing<br />
permission are also expanding the<br />
turnaround time at the port.<br />
The average stay time for a container<br />
vessel for getting schedule of<br />
berthing in the jetties is supposed<br />
be around one or two days under<br />
normal circumstances. •
8<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
News<br />
US House body approves funds to<br />
improve Bangladesh labour conditions<br />
• Lalit K Jha<br />
LABOUR RIGHTS <br />
A US Congressional committee has<br />
asked the State Department to provide<br />
financial assistance to Bangladesh<br />
for improving labour conditions<br />
in three industries – readymade<br />
garments, shrimp and fishing.<br />
This directive was mentioned<br />
in a report by the House Appropriations<br />
Committee that was sent<br />
to the US Congress along with the<br />
Israel bars Muslims from entering<br />
al-Aqsa Mosque amid protests<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
Israeli police said on Friday that Muslim<br />
men under the age of 50 will not<br />
be allowed at al-Aqsa compound,<br />
in an announcement made hours<br />
ahead of expected mass protests.<br />
At least one Palestinian has been<br />
killed, according to local media,<br />
and hundreds more injured amid<br />
mass protests over new Israeli<br />
security measures at the al-Aqsa<br />
Mosque compound.<br />
An Israeli settler killed an<br />
18-year-old Palestinian man in the<br />
Ras al-Amud neighbourhood in occupied<br />
East Jerusalem, according to<br />
the Palestinian Ministry of Health.<br />
Israeli police also fired live<br />
ammunition, tear gas and rubber-coated<br />
bullets at Palestinians<br />
protesting against the new measures,<br />
including the barring and the<br />
installation of metal detectors.<br />
The protests come a week after<br />
a deadly shoot-out at the occupied<br />
East Jerusalem compound, which<br />
triggered tensions.<br />
At least 140 Palestinians have<br />
been injured in occupied East Jerusalem<br />
and the West Bank, according<br />
to the Palestinian Red Crescent.<br />
Earlier in the day, police<br />
swarmed into Jerusalem’s Arab<br />
2018 State and Foreign Operations<br />
Bill. The bill was passed by the<br />
House on Wednesday.<br />
The legislation funds the US State<br />
Department, the United States Agency<br />
for International Development<br />
(USAID), and other institutions have<br />
ties with international affairs.<br />
The committee also directed the<br />
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson to<br />
submit a report on how the Bangladesh<br />
government “is supporting<br />
human rights and workers’ rights;<br />
implementing policies to protect<br />
neighbourhoods, particularly in<br />
and around the walled Old City.<br />
At least 3,000 Israeli police and<br />
border police units had been deployed<br />
to the area.<br />
Clash outside al-Aqsa Mosque<br />
Israel’s security cabinet said that<br />
Israeli police would decide when to<br />
remove metal detectors and turnstiles<br />
installed at the compound last<br />
week, a disappointing statement to<br />
Palestinians who view the measures<br />
as collective punishment and<br />
an infringement on the status quo,<br />
freedom of expression, association,<br />
and religion, and due process<br />
of law; and ensuring free, fair, and<br />
participatory elections.”<br />
Tillerson is asked to submit his<br />
report within 90 days of the enactment<br />
of the law. The bill now needs<br />
to be passed by the Senate, before<br />
it can be sent to the White House<br />
for the US President to sign and to<br />
make it binding. •<br />
This story was first published on the<br />
Bangla Tribune<br />
Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian man following clashes outside Jerusalem’s<br />
Old city on <strong>July</strong> 21, <strong>2017</strong><br />
REUTERS<br />
which gives Muslims religious control<br />
over the compound and Jews<br />
the right to visit, but not pray there.<br />
Israel tightened its grip on the<br />
compound after two Israeli security<br />
officers were killed in an alleged<br />
attack by three Palestinians, who<br />
were killed by Israeli police following<br />
the violence.<br />
Palestinian member of the<br />
Knesset Mohammad Barakeh told<br />
a meeting of Palestinian leaders in<br />
Jerusalem early on Friday that the<br />
security cabinet’s decision is a “political<br />
game”. •<br />
In this August <strong>22</strong>, 2015 file photo provided by the South Korean Unification<br />
Ministry, top officials from South Korea and North Korea shake hands during<br />
their meeting at the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea AP<br />
What’s behind North Korean<br />
silence to talks offer<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
At the start of the week, South Korea<br />
offered to hold rare face-to-face talks<br />
with North Korea at their shared<br />
border village in the Demilitarised<br />
Zone. One set of talks was proposed<br />
for Friday to discuss easing military<br />
confrontations and another on August<br />
1 to discuss restarting reunions of families<br />
separated by the 1950-53 Korean<br />
War. The day for the first talks came<br />
without a response from the North.<br />
A look at what North Korea’s<br />
silence may mean for new South Korean<br />
President Moon Jae-in’s outreach<br />
to the North and future ties between<br />
the rival countries.<br />
Why no response<br />
Pyongyang may be debating whether<br />
to accede to both sets of talks or just<br />
one; or what kinds of demands it would<br />
make for talks to be held. For instance,<br />
the North might have been deliberating<br />
whether it’ll use the military talks<br />
to repeat its call for a suspension of<br />
regular South Korea-US military drills,<br />
a demand that Seoul will surely reject<br />
again, according to analysts.<br />
Scepticism remains high<br />
Analyst Park Hyung-joong at Seoul’s<br />
Korea Institute for National Unification<br />
is sceptical about the prospects of talks.<br />
“It’s South Korea that is desperate for<br />
talks right now, not the North. Pyongyang’s<br />
goal is to maximise its nuclear<br />
ability so that it could alter political<br />
and security dynamics in the region - it<br />
wants to create more tension, while the<br />
South wants to reduce it,” Park said.<br />
No inter-Korean hotline<br />
Just to communicate about talks<br />
is challenging. That could trigger a<br />
backlash from conservatives who<br />
argue it’s time to pressure the North,<br />
rather than seek dialogue. In the past,<br />
the two Koreas sometimes resorted to<br />
behind-the-scene contacts to set up<br />
more high-profile talks.<br />
Fate of talks<br />
Despite the silence, many experts<br />
say North Korea will eventually come<br />
to the military talks, because it can<br />
use them as a venue to call for a suspension<br />
of propaganda loudspeaker<br />
broadcasts that both Koreas began<br />
at the border after the North’s fourth<br />
nuclear test. It’s widely believed the<br />
South Korean broadcast sting more in<br />
the strictly controlled North.<br />
Prospect for overall ties<br />
The prospects for South’s efforts to<br />
improve ties with North Korea don’t<br />
immediately appear bright. The North<br />
has higher expectations for what it can<br />
get from Moon, the first liberal leader<br />
in South Korea in about 10 years, and<br />
an elevated assessment of its own<br />
status as a nuclear weapons state.<br />
The North’s state media on<br />
Thursday described Moon’s overall<br />
North Korea policy as “nonsense,”<br />
noting that South Korea also supports<br />
US-led efforts to strengthen sanctions<br />
against the North. •<br />
Local firm to launch Uber-like app Ezzyr<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
METRO <br />
Innovadeus Pvt Ltd, an e-commerce<br />
consultant firm in Bangladesh,<br />
has developed an app called<br />
“Ezzyr” like Uber and Pathao to<br />
provide car reservation services in<br />
the country.<br />
The app will have its test-launch<br />
this August. It will be easier to book<br />
a car, bike, or ambulance installing<br />
the app, according to a press release.<br />
Besides, one can have a vehicle<br />
waiting on one’s doorstep for a long<br />
distance journey using its pre-reservation<br />
services. The Ezzyr is now<br />
available on Google play store, and<br />
will soon be available at iStore.<br />
It will be launched in Chittagong<br />
and Sylhet as well later this year.<br />
“Our first registered members<br />
will always have some discounts<br />
throughout the year,” Ezzyr Director<br />
Kamrul Hassan Imon said.<br />
Would ezzyr be a competition to<br />
Uber and Pathao?<br />
Imon said Uber is a successful company<br />
running in 674 cities of 80<br />
countries. “We also love to dream.<br />
We want to cross international<br />
boarders as Bangladeshis are satisfying<br />
our own land first.”<br />
“Pathao is our native entrepreneurs.<br />
We won’t be competing with<br />
each other, rather we can co-operate<br />
with each other serving our<br />
people together,” he added. •
News<br />
9<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Bogra bus-truck collision<br />
leaves three dead<br />
• Nazmul Huda Nasim, Bogra<br />
NATION <br />
Three people have been killed and<br />
eight others injured in a head-on<br />
collision between a bus and a truck<br />
on the Dhaka-Bogra Highway in<br />
Bogra’s Sherpur upazila.<br />
The bus, heading towards Gaibandha<br />
from Dhaka, was hit by the<br />
corn-laden truck in the upazila’s<br />
Dhankundi area around 12pm Friday,<br />
Sherpur Fire Service Officer<br />
Sohel Rana said.<br />
One of the deceased is Abdul Jalil,<br />
65, from Gaibandha, while the other<br />
two, both men and aged around 40,<br />
could not be identified immediately.<br />
Meanwhile, the injured including<br />
two women have been taken<br />
to Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical<br />
College Hospital. Doctors said none<br />
of them are in a critical state.<br />
Abdul Jalil, who was in the bus,<br />
died on the spot, while ten other<br />
passengers were rescued after an<br />
hour and then rushed to the hospital,<br />
the fire brigade officer said.<br />
One of the injured died on the<br />
way to the hospital and the other<br />
succumbed to his injuries in the<br />
operation theatre.<br />
Police managed to seize the<br />
truck but its driver and his assistants<br />
fled the scene.<br />
Traffic on the highway in the<br />
area came to a halt for half an hour,<br />
which was finally eased following<br />
police intervention. •<br />
Zakir Naik stateless as India<br />
revokes his passport<br />
• Agencies<br />
WORLD <br />
Controversial Islamic preacher and<br />
televangelist Zakir Naik is headed<br />
for more trouble as his passport<br />
was revoked after failing to appear<br />
before the Indian investigation<br />
agency in connection with alleged<br />
terror-funding cases.<br />
The passport office in Mumbai<br />
revoked Naik’s passport, acting on<br />
the direction of the Indian Ministry<br />
of External Affairs (MEA).<br />
The revocation of the passport<br />
makes Zakir Naik a stateless person.<br />
Naik was on three occasions<br />
issued notice and summoned before<br />
the investigating agency, but<br />
he consistently failed to appear,<br />
prompting the agency to approach<br />
the passport office.<br />
Naik is thought to be hiding in<br />
Malaysia where he has been granted<br />
permanent residency.<br />
His NGO, Islamic Research Foundation,<br />
has been banned for five<br />
years and he himself is under the<br />
scanner for terror funding. His role as<br />
a chief motivator of Islamic State (IS)<br />
recruits is also being investigated.<br />
Confirming the news, Sharad<br />
Kumar, director general of Indian<br />
National Investigation Agency, ,<br />
said: “His passport has been revoked.<br />
We will soon be acting to<br />
bring him back to India. We are examining<br />
legal options.”<br />
The 50-year-old came under the<br />
scanner of Indian authorities after<br />
Dhaka accused him of delivering<br />
speeches that possibly inspired<br />
some of the terrorists who attacked<br />
Holey Artisan bakery in <strong>July</strong> last<br />
year, killing 20 people. •<br />
Former addl secy<br />
Shahryar Iqbal’s<br />
funeral today<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
OBITUARY <br />
Former Additional<br />
Secretary<br />
of the Ministry<br />
of Information,<br />
Shahryar ZR<br />
Iqbal’s namaze-janaza<br />
will<br />
be held today after Zohr prayers<br />
at Baitus Salam Jam-e Masjid, 3/11<br />
Iqbal Road, Mohammadpur.<br />
The lifelong civil servant passed<br />
away on <strong>July</strong> 15 in Toronto, Canada.<br />
He will be buried at the Azimpur<br />
graveyard.<br />
He started his career as a Magistrate<br />
in Moulvibazar and later served<br />
as the assistant private secretary to<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.<br />
He was married to late professor<br />
Khadija Rahman, and leaves<br />
behind his two children, Zeenat Rahman<br />
and Tausif Rahman. •
<strong>DT</strong><br />
10<br />
Editorial<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
A dreamless nation<br />
We need to show our youths how<br />
to dream on a bigger canvas rather<br />
than setting goals of becoming petty<br />
professionals<br />
PAGE 11<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
Different crises,<br />
same cause<br />
Trump’s impeachment would not<br />
change the regime, only its head. And in<br />
Pakistan, if the Supreme Court decision<br />
results in an advanced general election,<br />
it is not clear to me that Sharif’s party<br />
would not win again<br />
Dignity in<br />
sovereignty<br />
PAGE 12<br />
The core of education must be so that it<br />
can turn its people into social capital<br />
PAGE 13<br />
A misguided reaction<br />
Can a drawing, lovingly made by a child,<br />
be so offensive that the government<br />
official responsible for publishing it on an<br />
invitation card should be sent to jail?<br />
We believe the over-zealous action taken by<br />
a Barisal lawyer against UNO Gazi Tarek does a<br />
disservice to us all, and actually dishonours the<br />
memory of our greatest leader and Father of the<br />
Nation.<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman belongs<br />
to all Bangladeshis, and to punish someone for<br />
publishing a drawing which was done with the<br />
utmost respect is not what this country, or the spirit<br />
of our Liberation, is about.<br />
Litigation against a child’s drawing appears petty<br />
and vindictive, and does nothing to uphold the<br />
great principles that Bangabandhu stood for.<br />
A roof over one’s head<br />
We believe the overzealous<br />
action taken by<br />
a Barisal lawyer against<br />
UNO Gazi Tarek does a<br />
disservice to us all<br />
Be heard<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
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DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
For too long, Dhaka has grown in an<br />
unplanned, haphazard way.<br />
Because of a lack of vision, as things<br />
stand now, slums in the city are nearly<br />
uninhabitable -- with dilapidated buildings, lack<br />
of proper sanitation and waste management,<br />
and extremely unhygienic conditions.<br />
That is why it is of utmost importance to<br />
have good quality affordable housing, and for<br />
that, the government should come forward and<br />
commit to proper public housing that addresses<br />
the needs of the urban poor.<br />
For this purpose, multi-storied complexes,<br />
as opposed to one-storied slums, would make<br />
more efficient use of land in the city. No one<br />
should be without a roof over their head.<br />
It is of utmost<br />
importance to have<br />
good quality affordable<br />
housing
A dreamless nation<br />
Our country is a reservoir of untapped potential<br />
Opinion 11<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Have we forgotten how to dream?<br />
LARGER<br />
THAN LIFE<br />
• Ekram Kabir<br />
In our youth, when we<br />
were graduating from our<br />
colleges and going for higher<br />
education, we were faced with<br />
a stark reality of choosing what<br />
we would study. We wanted one<br />
subject and our parents wanted us,<br />
their children, to study another.<br />
I have many friends who<br />
couldn’t study the subjects of their<br />
choosing, but had to graduate in<br />
subjects their parents had chosen<br />
for them.<br />
One of my friends wanted to<br />
study economics, completing<br />
which, he wanted to become<br />
a university teacher as well as<br />
a researcher. However, he was<br />
forced to study medicine which<br />
he never practiced as a physician.<br />
Since then, he has been working<br />
in the health care development<br />
sector.<br />
At that time, there was a<br />
craze to become engineers and<br />
physicians. Our parents always<br />
wanted us to be either a doctor or<br />
an engineer.<br />
The bigger objective<br />
The reason behind this thinking<br />
was that these kinds of<br />
professionals were financially<br />
well off. Now, could becoming<br />
financially solvent be an objective<br />
of life? Isn’t it part of a bigger<br />
objective?<br />
In a recent survey, 63% of<br />
Bangladeshi youth have that they<br />
don’t know what their objectives<br />
or aims in life are. This certainly<br />
is a dismal scenario as far as our<br />
national future is concerned:<br />
We become doubtful of our<br />
destination as a nation.<br />
There’s another risk. When<br />
we don’t know what our aims in<br />
life are, we become susceptible<br />
to becoming anything. If anyone<br />
wants, it’s very much possible<br />
to push an aimless person to get<br />
involved with the negative aspects<br />
of life. It’s very easy to push<br />
these kinds of people to criminal<br />
activities.<br />
The survey said that 37%<br />
claimed that they knew what their<br />
aims were. However, my question<br />
about these 37% is: Are they sure<br />
about what they’ve claimed? Did<br />
they understand properly when<br />
they decided on their objectives?<br />
I have my doubts. I strongly<br />
think that most of these people are<br />
thinking about their professional<br />
life, not life as a whole.<br />
Just cause<br />
Life’s essence is, I believe, beyond<br />
just becoming professionally<br />
successful or changing one’s<br />
financial status. Life should focus<br />
on a cause.<br />
For example, a physician should<br />
be aiming at making society free of<br />
disease. The engineers’ cause may<br />
be to build Bangladesh as the most<br />
environmentally friendly nation.<br />
Allow me to tell my own<br />
story. From grade 8 I dreamt of<br />
becoming an architect, to design<br />
beautiful villages, cities, and<br />
houses. I was preparing myself in<br />
that fashion and, that’s why, from<br />
grade 9 to 12, I studied engineering<br />
drawing instead of biology.<br />
However, I failed to qualify<br />
to for the lone architecture<br />
department of the country at<br />
the time, and my dream was lost<br />
forever.<br />
Then, I started dreaming of<br />
becoming a writer.<br />
Now, if I could study<br />
architecture and become an<br />
architect, would it be fair to say<br />
that my life’s objective would be<br />
fulfilled? How would we define<br />
this aim?<br />
Is it only to become a successful<br />
professional? Is studying the right<br />
subject that I want to and reaching<br />
my professional success regarded<br />
as an aim or objective? If that’s<br />
the case, it’s a very narrow way of<br />
thinking.<br />
Allow me to talk about<br />
Humayun Ahmed. He always<br />
wanted to study economics.<br />
However, he ended up in<br />
chemistry and became a teacher<br />
of the subject. In the middle of his<br />
teaching career, he started writing<br />
novels.<br />
He left his teaching profession<br />
and became a full-time writer.<br />
Now, the question is: Was he<br />
taking the right decision about his<br />
life’s objectives when he started<br />
to teach at the university? Maybe,<br />
yes.<br />
But when he discovered his love<br />
for writing, he gave up teaching.<br />
Then he began to chase his dreams<br />
and spread them through his<br />
work.<br />
Who’s the leader?<br />
I’d like to focus on our national<br />
aim/goal/objective for a while.<br />
Do we know what our national<br />
objectives are? We once dreamed<br />
of becoming an independent<br />
country; then, we wanted to<br />
rebuild this war-ravaged nation.<br />
Since then, we haven’t had any<br />
such guidance from any leader<br />
about our national dreams. Prime<br />
Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />
perhaps the first leader to have<br />
floated some visions about our<br />
country. She’s still continuing with<br />
those ideas.<br />
However, the ideas are related<br />
to business and the economy: We<br />
want to become a richer nation.<br />
What I’d love to hear from our<br />
prime minister are the words<br />
which would characterise us as a<br />
nation. Are we a loving nation? Are<br />
we a hospitable lot? What has been<br />
our evolution as a collective?<br />
I have a strong belief that we<br />
may have to learn to dream first<br />
before deciding on our goals.<br />
Our dreams would lead us to the<br />
thought of deciding on the aims of<br />
life which could be implemented<br />
in our lifetime.<br />
A population needs<br />
an atmosphere as well as<br />
encouragement to be able to<br />
dream. My own dream is to write<br />
novels for the international<br />
market.<br />
However, our country is too<br />
insignificant for the international<br />
publishers; they wouldn’t<br />
even bother to listen to what a<br />
Bangladeshi writer has to offer. So,<br />
We need to show our youths how to dream on a bigger canvas rather<br />
than setting goals of becoming petty professionals<br />
my dream, mostly likely, won’t see<br />
the light of day.<br />
We, as a nation, couldn’t create<br />
an environment in which people<br />
can dream about their future.<br />
Our country is a reservoir of<br />
untapped potential. With a little<br />
inspiration, we could become the<br />
most passionate dreamers and<br />
consequently, we could work to<br />
achieving those dreams.<br />
We need to show our youths<br />
how to dream on a bigger canvas<br />
rather than setting goals of<br />
becoming petty professionals. In<br />
our own dreamlessness, we’re not<br />
setting these goals. •<br />
Ekram Kabir is a fiction writer.<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN
12<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Opinion<br />
Different crises, same cause<br />
There are many similarities between the political turmoil in Pakistan and the US<br />
Some politicians think that they are above the law<br />
• William Milam<br />
While I was looking in<br />
another direction,<br />
Pakistan has been<br />
suddenly (to me at<br />
least) been enveloped in a new<br />
and serious political crisis. My first<br />
reaction to a friend whose column<br />
in a Pakistani newspaper had<br />
alerted me to the crisis was, “Oh<br />
please, not another political crisis;<br />
I can barely stay on top of the one<br />
unfolding in my own country;<br />
couldn’t our political leaders do<br />
these things sequentially?”<br />
Well, no respite, it seems for<br />
those of us who are concerned<br />
about democracy in these times<br />
of its seemingly universal troubles<br />
and crises.<br />
We are, thus, trapped in crisis<br />
politics, which seem to be the<br />
hallmark of our times.<br />
I have been consumed by the<br />
crisis of democracy in the US and<br />
I had, frankly, lost track of the<br />
Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s investigations in<br />
Pakistan. Although I knew the<br />
Supreme Court had appointed a<br />
Joint Investigation Team (JIT),<br />
I was caught short by its rapid<br />
work and extremely explosive<br />
conclusions.<br />
These investigating<br />
bodies, whether called teams,<br />
commissions, committees, or<br />
whatever, usually take a very<br />
long time to do their work, and<br />
are often not able (or willing)<br />
to produce unambiguous<br />
conclusions.<br />
Think of the investigation now<br />
underway on the connections<br />
between President Trump’s<br />
campaign organisation and<br />
Russian intelligence.<br />
That started under then-FBI<br />
chief James Comey, who was fired,<br />
probably for his serious intent<br />
to follow the evidence trail to its<br />
logical conclusion, and continues<br />
under Special Counsel William<br />
Mueller since May, and is expected<br />
to go on under the methodical<br />
Mueller until next year sometime.<br />
Yet the JIT in Pakistan seems to<br />
have completed its work in about<br />
two months.<br />
And, if I remember the Panama<br />
<strong>Paper</strong>s revelations clearly, its<br />
work would have involved tracing<br />
financial transactions over a<br />
number of years through foreign<br />
banks and companies.<br />
This seems to me to be fairly<br />
intricate work, requiring financial<br />
and accounting expertise, and<br />
even with such expertise would<br />
have taken time, perseverance,<br />
and patience. A completed report<br />
of that magnitude in two months<br />
is remarkable. This will, of course,<br />
throw suspicion on the report as<br />
having been rushed through to<br />
Trump’s impeachment would not change the regime, only its head.<br />
And in Pakistan, if the Supreme Court decision results in an advanced<br />
general election, it is not clear to me that Sharif’s party would not<br />
win again, even without Sharif<br />
REUTERS<br />
predetermined conclusions for<br />
political reasons.<br />
I did not know, until I read it<br />
in the press after the JIT report<br />
had been released, that military<br />
intelligence officers had been<br />
included in the JIT’s ranks.<br />
Whether this was to supply<br />
needed technical expertise or to<br />
push it to the rapid completion<br />
of its task is unclear to me, but<br />
it raises notions of military<br />
interference, or bias, and casts a<br />
certain cloud of suspicion on the<br />
report.<br />
On the other hand, I read<br />
that the JIT also was able to<br />
employ outside and foreign<br />
firms specialising in forensic<br />
investigation of financial flows and<br />
other issues.<br />
This undoubtedly was the main<br />
factor in its ability to produce its<br />
report so quickly.<br />
According to some reports,<br />
other countries were also helpful<br />
in providing information. None<br />
of this, however, is likely to allay<br />
suspicion that it is biased, given<br />
the rush in which the report was<br />
pushed through.<br />
I have found little consensus<br />
in the gamut of analytic opinion<br />
available to me except on a couple<br />
of factors. First, all are astonished<br />
that the report has been completed<br />
in only two months, given the<br />
paucity of expertise in financial<br />
forensics available in Pakistan.<br />
Second, the presence of military<br />
intelligence personnel on the<br />
JIT has convinced many that the<br />
military is involved. But there is no<br />
agreement on what it might want<br />
to accomplish by being involved.<br />
Nor is there any agreement on<br />
its likely outcome; the predictions<br />
run from it being lights out for<br />
Prime Minister Sharif to it being<br />
just another show of political<br />
strength by the military, a poised<br />
hammer if he continues to try to<br />
claw back power.<br />
Of course, things may be much<br />
clearer by the time that readers see<br />
this piece.<br />
The JIT report will be examined<br />
by the Supreme Court this week,<br />
and there could be a denouement<br />
by Friday.<br />
But many of the analysts appear<br />
to believe that the court fight will<br />
be long and drawn out.<br />
If so, it is hard to see how<br />
Nawaz Sharif can remain PM while<br />
he is under threat of indictment.<br />
Sitting here in the US, watching<br />
our own political crisis unfold<br />
(like watching paint dry; it is<br />
so painfully slow), I am struck<br />
by some similarities and some<br />
differences between the American<br />
and Pakistani crises. Though in<br />
the end, the two crises may turn<br />
out to last about the same length<br />
of time, one clear difference is the<br />
sequence and the speed of the<br />
investigative phases of the two<br />
crises.<br />
The Pakistan crisis dates to<br />
the Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s revelations of<br />
April 2016, but began in earnest in<br />
August when Pakistan Tehreeke-Insaf<br />
leader Imran Khan filed a<br />
petition in the Supreme Court to<br />
disqualify PM Nawaz Sharif.<br />
The hearings before the<br />
Supreme Court lasted from<br />
November 2016 to April <strong>2017</strong>, at<br />
which time, the SC ruled that<br />
there was insufficient evidence to<br />
remove Sharif and ordered the JIT<br />
to conduct the investigation.<br />
The JIT, faced with an<br />
investigation the difficulty of<br />
which I described above, reported<br />
back to the SC in <strong>July</strong>, a bit over<br />
two months later.<br />
To the outsider, still<br />
watching the paint dry on the<br />
investigation into the Trump<br />
campaign’s relations with Russian<br />
intelligence, already almost six<br />
months along (with some hitches<br />
and organisational problems<br />
to be sure), this does not make<br />
for solid confidence in the<br />
JIT’s investigative procedure’s<br />
methodology or conclusions.<br />
So we shall see whether this is<br />
the final act of the Nawaz Sharif<br />
political melodrama, thrown out<br />
of office twice by the military,<br />
imprisoned by the military, and<br />
now threatened to be both thrown<br />
out of office and imprisoned again.<br />
If it happens, it will be pretty sure,<br />
though possibly never provable,<br />
that in a sense, the “deep state”<br />
got him, those (mostly mythical in<br />
my view) amorphous, anonymous,<br />
supposedly entrenched<br />
institutions and personnel that<br />
operate under the surface in great<br />
secrecy to control government<br />
policy making. There is no state<br />
more likely to have an extant deep<br />
state these days than Pakistan.<br />
One might say that both deep<br />
states are pushing for regime<br />
change.<br />
But in the US, Trump’s<br />
impeachment would not change<br />
the regime, only its head. And in<br />
Pakistan, if the Supreme Court<br />
decision results in an advanced<br />
general election, it is not clear to<br />
me that Sharif’s party, the PML-N,<br />
would not win again, even without<br />
Sharif at its head.<br />
In any case, there are primary<br />
causes and immediate causes in<br />
politics as in everything else. The<br />
immediate cause of PM Sharif’s<br />
problems is Imran Khan, the<br />
Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s revelations, the<br />
Army’s dislike of him, or all three.<br />
The immediate cause of<br />
Trump’s difficulties is his<br />
campaign’s relations with Russian<br />
intelligence. But the primary cause<br />
of both their travails is similar: The<br />
abuse of power and the feeling of<br />
so many politicians, that they are<br />
above the law. •<br />
William Milam is a Senior Scholar at the<br />
Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington<br />
DC, and a former US diplomat who<br />
was Ambassador to Pakistan and<br />
Bangladesh. This article was previously<br />
published in The Friday Times.
Opinion<br />
13<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Dignity in sovereignty<br />
How can we turn knowledge into virtue?<br />
• Brig Gen AF Jaglul Ahmed<br />
The purpose of knowledge<br />
was to improve human<br />
society in both thoughts<br />
and deeds, and dedicated<br />
to improve life in harmony with<br />
nature.<br />
Dutch philosopher Baruch<br />
Spinoza said once: “Only<br />
knowledge, then, is power<br />
and freedom; and the only<br />
permanent happiness is the<br />
pursuit of knowledge and joy of<br />
understanding.”<br />
At the time of Socrates, the<br />
widely used phrase “knowledge<br />
is power” was unknown, rather<br />
“knowledge is virtue” was the<br />
popular concept. The term<br />
“virtue” indicates power of acting,<br />
a form of ability to do good to<br />
humanity and to oneself.<br />
The more a man can preserve<br />
his being and seek what is useful<br />
to him, the greater is his virtue.<br />
In the long journey, the pursuit of<br />
knowledge gave pleasure or virtue,<br />
and gave more space to power and<br />
freedom.<br />
As the world stepped into<br />
modernity, the term virtue eroded<br />
and power emerged.<br />
Power in modernity<br />
Why do men need power?<br />
The primordial history of<br />
mankind suggests that they<br />
needed power to survive against<br />
the odds of nature or hunt<br />
animals. There was no race for<br />
power but cooperation to gain<br />
power to protect themselves.<br />
Social formation evolved<br />
from the necessity of organised<br />
cooperation needed to distribute<br />
food to the whole of community.<br />
The need for some kind of social<br />
contract became essential to<br />
maintain order in the community.<br />
Power was again dominant to<br />
maintain that kind of contract to<br />
ensure that kind of order.<br />
Individual satisfaction replaced<br />
societal responsibilities in the<br />
name of individual sovereignty in<br />
the post-enlightenment era.<br />
The primordial period reveals<br />
that discovery of newer knowledge<br />
was dedicated to the service of<br />
humanity, and philosophers used<br />
to extract pleasure out of the<br />
discovery of newer knowledge.<br />
There was no patents, no<br />
intellectual property rights<br />
-- service to human beings was<br />
the only goal of pursuing new<br />
knowledge.<br />
Knowledge was, thus,<br />
popularised as virtue and<br />
preponderant over power.<br />
Is the term power derogative?<br />
The term power denotes “the<br />
Knowledge is power<br />
capacity or ability to direct or<br />
influence the behaviour of others<br />
or the course of events.” There is<br />
no place for honour, chivalry, or<br />
fair play in power. Any means can<br />
be used to attain power, where<br />
success is the key.<br />
Therefore, the goals changed,<br />
and race for competition began<br />
replacing cooperation.<br />
Pursuit of knowledge was<br />
more directed towards attaining<br />
power for self-satisfaction far from<br />
virtuous goals.<br />
Virtue took a back seat as<br />
human beings preferred to live<br />
happily more as individuals, rather<br />
than social beings.<br />
The notion of sovereignty first<br />
arose when hunter-gatherers<br />
domesticated plants and animals<br />
and needed a space free from any<br />
external interference to enjoy<br />
this domestication in a relatively<br />
peaceful manner.<br />
To settle disputes, arose the<br />
notion of kingship and the notion<br />
of their sovereignty from trying to<br />
maintain a space for the tribe or<br />
community.<br />
Sovereignty and the new world<br />
Westphalian sovereignty<br />
surfaced with a stronger sense<br />
of chauvinistic nationalism. The<br />
post-Westphalia world drew line<br />
between temporal and spiritual<br />
life of human beings, and devised<br />
new systems of statehood with<br />
mammoth changes in the social<br />
and political practice.<br />
Moral practice was no more<br />
put under spiritual scrutiny;<br />
rather left out to individual choice<br />
The core of education must be so that it can<br />
turn its people into social capital<br />
and destiny. The concept of<br />
community, political education in<br />
civic virtue lost their way to power<br />
and recognition overshadowing<br />
virtue.<br />
Knowledge declared<br />
sovereignty in the individual<br />
satisfaction to enhance individual<br />
gains or glory.<br />
Does sovereignty mean<br />
individual satisfaction, or a<br />
specific social group or political<br />
community?<br />
The Hobbesian idea of<br />
popular sovereignty and Locke’s<br />
individual liberty brought a sense<br />
of individual recognition to the<br />
forefront.<br />
Sovereignty of the individual<br />
surfaced much higher than any<br />
social group. Accordingly, pursuit<br />
of knowledge remained no more<br />
a matter of happiness, and joy of<br />
understanding rather turned into<br />
an unholy race to attain power for<br />
better recognition.<br />
Despite advances in modern<br />
technology, notion of individual<br />
and national sovereignty spawned<br />
not only crass materialism and<br />
commercialism, but caused<br />
degradation of moral values<br />
clouded by curtains between the<br />
temporal and spiritual life.<br />
Religion has tried, in a<br />
somewhat feeble way, to get us<br />
out of this “knowledge is power”<br />
mess, but the attempts have<br />
failed repeatedly even in the early<br />
stages, merely through the dictum<br />
that “my religion is superior to<br />
yours.”<br />
Separating knowledge from<br />
sovereignty<br />
The majority of current conflict<br />
in the world results from this<br />
misconception and lack of efforts<br />
to view knowledge from balanced<br />
perspectives.<br />
If knowledge has to add to<br />
human values and dignity, it is<br />
time to approach knowledge from<br />
all directions.<br />
Should that knowledge be<br />
utilised for peaceful means of<br />
social good or to extend hegemony<br />
of the sovereign or to raise unholy<br />
greed for individual glory?<br />
A peaceful pursuit of<br />
knowledge to fulfill material and<br />
spiritual needs will add dignity;<br />
otherwise, knowledge, through<br />
abuse, will become a means to<br />
accumulate power and ultimately,<br />
lead to the fall of both sovereignty<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
of individual and the sovereign.<br />
The world is spending billions<br />
of dollars for weapons. It is only<br />
enlarging the domain of human<br />
conflicts.<br />
Only virtuous activities<br />
directed towards community goals<br />
can redeem the world from this<br />
conflicting situation.<br />
Money spent for education,<br />
health development, food<br />
production can be useful to turn<br />
knowledge into virtue, rather<br />
than power and sovereignty into<br />
dignity. The essence of sovereignty<br />
can lie in the sense of dignity<br />
of life, self-empowerment,<br />
self-determination, and right<br />
education to cope with and gain<br />
from both the temporal and<br />
spiritual reality.<br />
A nation needs to develop its<br />
education with an unsentimental<br />
understanding of its own situation<br />
in order to build its leadership,<br />
who can prepare their citizens<br />
to cope with multi-perspective<br />
realities.<br />
The core of education must<br />
be so that it can turn its people<br />
into social capital, who can<br />
maturely understand their stake<br />
to develop national culture and<br />
institutions, and manage the<br />
republic, satisfying the temporal<br />
and spiritual need.<br />
A nation with such virtuous<br />
education can only make<br />
sovereignty worthwhile and<br />
dignified. •<br />
Brigadier General AF Jaglul Ahmed is<br />
Commandant, East Bengal Regimental<br />
Centre.
14<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Kids<br />
colour it<br />
maze
Kids<br />
15<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
VIDEO GAME REVIEW<br />
The Powerpuff Girls: Defenders of<br />
Townsville<br />
BOOK<br />
Sweety’s blue pen<br />
If you love Powerpuff girls for<br />
their awesome super powers<br />
and cuteness, you have reason<br />
to celebrate because the cuties<br />
are back with a video game!<br />
In the action-adventure<br />
game, “The Powerpuff Girls:<br />
Defenders of Townsville,”<br />
Blossom, Bubbles and<br />
Buttercup have forgotten<br />
how to use their superpowers<br />
and it’s all Mojo Jojo’s fault!<br />
The bad monkey zaps them<br />
with a flash of light and when<br />
the three sisters wakeup, all<br />
they can<br />
remember is<br />
how to run.<br />
As they<br />
go through<br />
the different<br />
mazes<br />
fighting<br />
Mojo Jojo’s<br />
robots,<br />
they slowly<br />
begin to remember how to<br />
use their powers like flying<br />
and punching. With each new<br />
power, the girls find new roads<br />
but the robots get stronger too,<br />
and the fight becomes harder.<br />
Based on an all-time favourite<br />
cartoon, this game is fun for<br />
both girls and boys!•<br />
DIY<br />
Making clay figures<br />
Sweety is a seven year old girl<br />
who was walking around in her<br />
garden admiring its beauty. She<br />
had with her, her favourite blue<br />
pen but suddenly she loses it!<br />
Oh no!<br />
She looks around<br />
everywhere but it is nowhere to<br />
be found.<br />
Sweety starts crying and<br />
suddenly, she hears someone<br />
asking, “Are you looking for<br />
your pen?”<br />
Sweety turns around and<br />
sees three pretty little fairies – a<br />
red fairy, a white and a blue<br />
one!<br />
“We will help you,” the<br />
fairies assured her.<br />
Will Sweety be able to find<br />
her pen? Read Angel and the<br />
Blue Pen by Khairul Babui<br />
to find out. A fun story with<br />
colourful pictures drawn by<br />
Lutfun Nahar, you will surely<br />
fall in love with this Bangla<br />
book. •<br />
TRIVIA<br />
Did You Know<br />
The Sun<br />
Time to get messy because we<br />
are going to make clay figures!<br />
Things you’ll need:<br />
• Plain clay or soft soil<br />
• Water<br />
• A wooden or plastic board.<br />
• A toothpick<br />
Instructions:<br />
• You can find clay/soil<br />
almost anywhere. Dig some<br />
up from a field or you can<br />
also buy some from a plant<br />
nursery.<br />
• See if the soil is soft enough<br />
to mould it into different<br />
shapes. If not, mix it with<br />
some water until it is soft<br />
but make sure that it’s not<br />
too runny.<br />
• To make a figure on the<br />
board, shape some clay<br />
into a rectangle for the<br />
body. Make a small ball for<br />
the head. Make long sticks<br />
for hands and legs. Attach<br />
them together by pressing<br />
them in with a little water.<br />
• Use a toothpick to draw the<br />
face in.<br />
• When finished, keep the<br />
figure in a warm sunny<br />
place and let it dry and<br />
harden for 2-3 days.<br />
Don’t worry if your first<br />
attempt doesn’t look like a<br />
million dollar artwork, take<br />
inspiration from the fact that<br />
practice makes one perfect.<br />
Try making other things too! •<br />
• All living things on<br />
Earth need energy<br />
from the Sun to stay<br />
alive.<br />
• The Sun is a star. It is<br />
one of the 100 billion<br />
stars in the Milky Way<br />
galaxy.<br />
• The Sun is placed right<br />
in the middle of our solar<br />
system. All planets orbit<br />
around it.<br />
• The Sun is very hot. The<br />
outer part of the sun is<br />
about 10,000 degrees<br />
Fahrenheit, 50 times the<br />
temperature at which<br />
water boils!<br />
• The Sun is made up of<br />
gases. Around 74 per cent<br />
of it is hydrogen, 24 per<br />
cent h elium while gases<br />
such as oxygen, carbon,<br />
iron and neon make up the<br />
rest.<br />
• It takes 8.3 minutes for<br />
light from the sun to reach<br />
the Earth.<br />
Many early civilisations<br />
worshipped the Sun as a<br />
god. For example, Ancient<br />
Egyptians had a sun god<br />
called Ra while the Aztec<br />
civilisation in Mexico<br />
prayed to a sun god named<br />
Tonatiuh.•
16<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Numeral (3)<br />
3 Male deer (4)<br />
6 Former Iranian leader (4)<br />
7 Indicate agreement (3)<br />
9 Single entity (4)<br />
10 Band’s engagement (3)<br />
11 Hazard (4)<br />
13 Sheeplike (5)<br />
16 Dodge (5)<br />
18 Eager (4)<br />
19 Cereal (3)<br />
20 Prophet (4)<br />
21 Corn spike (3)<br />
23 Severe (4)<br />
24 Festive (4)<br />
25 In favour of (3)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Dance (5)<br />
2 Which person? (3)<br />
4 Army weapon (4)<br />
5 Obtain (3)<br />
6 Vision (5)<br />
8 Impel (5)<br />
9 Second-hand (4)<br />
12 Silly (5)<br />
14 Change direction (4)<br />
15 Bullock (5)<br />
17 Mistake (5)<br />
18 Part of a yacht (4)<br />
20 Droop (3)<br />
<strong>22</strong> Fuss (3)<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 3 represents N so fill N<br />
every time the figure 3 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
What’s on<br />
17<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />
SCREENING<br />
MOVIE<br />
SEMINAR<br />
STAR CINEPLEX<br />
Where Bashundhara City, Dhaka<br />
What Movie Showtime (<strong>July</strong> <strong>22</strong>)<br />
FIRST BIMSTEC FILM FESTIVAL<br />
When 9am-9pm<br />
Where BIMSTEC Secretariat, NW (1-6), Road 53, Gulshan 2,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What The film festival will run till <strong>July</strong> 26.<br />
EDUCATION<br />
INTERNATIONAL SOCIAL BUSINESS SUMMER<br />
PROGRAM <strong>2017</strong> (ISBSP)<br />
When 10am-7pm<br />
Where Daffodil International University, 102 Shukrabad,<br />
Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />
What The program will be hosted by Daffodil International<br />
University, and will conclude on August 1.<br />
War for the Planet of the Apes (2D):<br />
10:50am, 1:40pm, 4:10pm, 7:15pm<br />
The Mummy (3D): 11:30am,<br />
2:10pm, 5pm<br />
Nabab (2D): 3:50pm, 7pm<br />
Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />
10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:30pm,<br />
4:40pm, 7:10pm, 07:30pm<br />
Baby Driver (2D): 11:10am, 1:30pm,<br />
7:20pm<br />
Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11am, 1pm<br />
Dunkirk (2D): 11:20am, 1:50pm,<br />
3pm, 5:15pm, 7:30pm<br />
BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />
Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />
What Movie Showtime (<strong>July</strong> <strong>22</strong>)<br />
SKILLS FOR THE INNOVATOR’S MINDSET<br />
When 3:30-5:30pm<br />
Where AUST Innovation and Design Club, 141 & 142 Love<br />
Road, Dhaka<br />
What Seminar hosted by AUST Innovation and Design Club,<br />
and Toru Institute of Inclusive Innovation.<br />
GET YOUR BUSINESS ONLINE AND MARKETING<br />
IDEAS<br />
When 3:30-7pm<br />
Where Bishwo Shahitto Kendro, Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What Hosted by Hostmight.com, the event will discuss<br />
pointers on business website development and how to<br />
promote businesses online.<br />
GET STARTED WITH AMAZON WEB SERVICES<br />
When 3-4pm<br />
Where Brian Station-23, Plot 2, 8th Floor, Bir Uttam Ak<br />
Khandaker Road, Mohakhali C/A, Dhaka<br />
What The event is for sharing information and providing<br />
support to those who need it for Amazon Web Services (AWS<br />
| Cloud).<br />
MUSIC<br />
SEMINAR ON STUDY IN POLAND SERIES<br />
When 11am-4pm<br />
Where 44/9 Haque Tower (2nd Floor), West Panthapath,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What Hosted by Universal Education and Immigration, the<br />
free seminar will discuss options of studying in Poland.<br />
DISCURSIVE DIALOGUE 04: CHALLENGES TO<br />
ISLAMIC EDUCATION<br />
When 10am-1pm<br />
Where South Asian Youth Research Institute for<br />
Development-SAYRID, (8th Floor), SEL Centre, 29 West<br />
Panthapath, Dhaka<br />
What Muhaimin Chowdhury is the speaker at the dialogue<br />
that will draw focus on a research paper prepared by Ali Riaz,<br />
Professor and department chair of Illinois State University.<br />
Rajneeti (2D): 12pm, 3pm, 6pm<br />
Spider-Man: Homecoming (3D):<br />
11:30am, 1:45pm, 2:10pm, 4:30pm,<br />
7:20pm<br />
Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm,<br />
5pm, 7:30pm<br />
The Mummy (3D): 12:30pm, 5pm,<br />
7:30pm<br />
Transformers: The Last Knight<br />
(3D): 11:30am, 2:30pm, 4:55pm,<br />
7:25pm<br />
Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />
2:55pm, 5:30pm<br />
Dunkirk (2D): 12:30pm, 2:50pm,<br />
5:10pm, 7:30pm, 7:55pm<br />
NAGORIK SHRODDHA<br />
When 5:30-7:30pm<br />
Where Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy, 14/3 Segunbagicha<br />
Road, Dhaka<br />
What Organised by AECOR Communication, the event will<br />
feature videograhy and music performances to pay tribute to<br />
Lucky Akhand<br />
CAMPAIGN<br />
FREE MEDICAL CAMP<br />
When 8am-1pm<br />
Where Caring India, House 214, Road 13, New DOHS,<br />
Mohakhali, Dhaka<br />
What The two-day long free medical camp will feature<br />
renowned doctors from India and will conclude on <strong>July</strong> 23.
<strong>DT</strong><br />
18<br />
Sports<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Bangladesh U-16 girls’ football team pose for photographs after their return from South Korea<br />
BFF<br />
Choton praises U-16 girls upon return<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh U-16 girls’ football<br />
team head coach Golam Rabbani<br />
Choton believes his charges are<br />
more confident than ever before<br />
after returning home from their 10-<br />
day long camp in South Korea.<br />
With only one and a half months<br />
left before their historic participation<br />
in the AFC U-16 Women’s<br />
Championship in Thailand, the<br />
Bengal girls have been preparing<br />
for quite a while now.<br />
But their South Korea tour was<br />
FARAAZ FOOTBALL<br />
CHALLENGE CUP<br />
Quarterfinals<br />
line-up<br />
completed<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
The quarter-finals line-up of the Walton<br />
Inter-University Football Tournament<br />
(Faraaz Challenge Cup) was<br />
completed after ULAB and IUB finished<br />
as champion and runners-up<br />
respectively from Group B yesterday.<br />
IUB edged past North South University<br />
1-0 in the last match of the<br />
group stage at Kamalapur Stadium,<br />
which sent NSU crashing out of the<br />
event and allowed IUB and ULAB to<br />
move to the quarters as the last two<br />
teams. Earlier, Far East University<br />
and Daffodil University from Group<br />
A, Brac University and IUBAT from<br />
Group C and Green University and<br />
City University from Group D confirmed<br />
their places in the last eight.<br />
The last match of Group D saw<br />
Green University thrash City University<br />
6-1. •<br />
significant in that they played a<br />
friendly against a team who will<br />
also be participating in September’s<br />
much-awaited event, said Choton.<br />
“We were in the dark regarding<br />
the teams who we will be playing in<br />
the Championship. After the game<br />
against a strong Korean side in an<br />
unfamiliar place, we learned more<br />
about ourselves. It was a great experience<br />
for the girls and they are<br />
now more confident,” Choton told<br />
Dhaka Tribune yesterday.<br />
The Bengal girls, who returned<br />
to Dhaka on Thursday night, faced<br />
Ramanayake resigns as SL bowling<br />
coach, hints of joining BCB<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
South Korea U-16 team within a<br />
day upon their arrival in Korea and<br />
lost 6-0.<br />
“It (result) could have been better<br />
if we had some more days before<br />
the first game. They are very<br />
tough team with better physical<br />
presence. Still I think we played<br />
good. We started well. Monica hit<br />
the bar once,” said Choton.<br />
Bangladesh played three more<br />
practice matches against local opposition,<br />
winning twice and drawing<br />
once.<br />
“We played compact in every<br />
There are a few vacant spaces which<br />
the BCB is looking to fill, namely the<br />
posts of batting coach, spin bowling<br />
coach and national team physio.<br />
BCB has decided not to continue<br />
with Tigers batting consultant, Sri<br />
Lankan Thilan Samaraweera.<br />
Earlier in September last year,<br />
Samaraweera was appointed the<br />
batting consultant of the Tigers<br />
and was given an extension till the<br />
<strong>2017</strong> Champions Trophy this year,.<br />
According to sources, the players<br />
were not happy with the Lankan’s<br />
effort. BCB was looking for a longterm<br />
appointment for this post but<br />
as the 2019 World Cup is just two<br />
years away, the board is likely to go<br />
for a short-term solution.<br />
Among the names being discussed,<br />
former Australia cricketer<br />
Mark O’Neill’s name has been<br />
heard strongly.<br />
Meanwhile, it was also learned<br />
that the board has shown its interest<br />
to hire another former Sri<br />
Lankan bowling coach Champaka<br />
Ramanayake once again.<br />
He worked as the Tigers fast<br />
bowling coach back in 2008 with<br />
great success. The 52-year old has already<br />
resigned from the bowling coach<br />
post ahead of Sri Lanka’s home series<br />
against India citing personal reasons.<br />
Chaminda Vaas will take over the job<br />
as the bowling coach of Sri Lanka.<br />
According to sources, Ramanayake<br />
will work in the BCB’s High<br />
Performance Unit as a consultant<br />
while West Indies legend, Tigers<br />
bowling coach Courtney Walsh,<br />
will remain with the national team.<br />
On the other hand, BCB is still<br />
waiting for reply from incumbent<br />
physio Thihan Chandramohan as<br />
he did not join the training camp<br />
ever since the conclusion of the<br />
Champions Trophy. BCB informed<br />
that Chandramohan, who had<br />
joined the Bangladesh team during<br />
the Sri Lanka tour before his stint<br />
was extended till the Champions<br />
Trophy in June, had an accident<br />
earlier this month, causing him to<br />
miss the start of the training camp<br />
on <strong>July</strong> 10.<br />
Chandramohan is still in hospital<br />
and the board will only start<br />
looking for a new physio after he<br />
informs about his availability. •<br />
match, we dominated ball possession,<br />
created chances, defended<br />
well and it was like a presentation<br />
of total football,” he said.<br />
“It was totally a professional<br />
camp. The girls enjoyed the time<br />
fully and they were always busy<br />
with football throughout their stay.<br />
The academy we had stayed in provided<br />
modern training facilities.<br />
Along with daily training and practice<br />
sessions, there were tutorial<br />
classes, health and fitness consultancy<br />
as well,” he added.<br />
Choton was full of praise regarding<br />
his players.<br />
He informed that goalkeeper<br />
Mahmuda showed notable improvement.<br />
He also praised Sanjida, who<br />
scored in two matches, and Shamsunnahar<br />
for their contributions.<br />
Sanjida started as right-back but<br />
also covered the right wing during<br />
opposition attacks. The same can<br />
be said about defender Shamsunnahar.<br />
The Bengal girls are expected to<br />
fly off to Vietnam on Thursday for<br />
another training camp. •<br />
Much improved<br />
U23s concede<br />
defeat to<br />
Tajikistan<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Despite a positive first-half display,<br />
Bangladesh Under-23 national<br />
football team conceded a 3-1 defeat<br />
against Tajikistan U-23 side<br />
in their second match of the AFC<br />
U-23 Championship 2018 Qualifiers<br />
at Dura Stadium in the Palestinian<br />
city of Hebron, West Bank yesterday.<br />
Young forward Sohel Mia gave<br />
the men in red and green the lead<br />
in the first half before three second-half<br />
goals by Tajik forwards<br />
Safarov Amirdzhon, Babadjanov<br />
Nozim and Zoir Jurabaev ensured<br />
Bangladesh’s second straight defeat<br />
in Group E.<br />
Bangladesh head coach Andrew<br />
Ord made four changes to the starting<br />
XI that lost 7-0 against a strong<br />
Jordan side in the first match with<br />
scorer Sohel being one of the replacements.<br />
•
Sports 19<br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Lukaku on target<br />
as Utd down City<br />
• AFP, Houston<br />
Romelu Lukaku and Marcus Rashford<br />
were on target as Manchester<br />
United defeated Premier League<br />
rival Manchester City 2-0 in their<br />
International Champions Cup<br />
pre-season clash here Thursday.<br />
Belgian international Lukaku<br />
grabbed his second goal in his<br />
second start for United as the Red<br />
Devils eased past a disjointed City<br />
at Houston’s NRG Stadium.<br />
England striker Rashford meanwhile<br />
continued his impressive<br />
pre-season form with his third goal<br />
in three games of United’s US tour.<br />
The game was the first ever Manchester<br />
derby played on foreign soil<br />
and both teams commemorated the<br />
May <strong>22</strong> attacks at a concert in the<br />
city shortly before the kick-off.<br />
“It was a very good training session,”<br />
United manager Jose Mourinho<br />
said afterwards.<br />
“We had to play well in the first<br />
half, is good intensity, the players<br />
are tired. I am really pleased and<br />
I’m sure Pep (Guardiola) is the<br />
same. The result is not the most<br />
important thing.”<br />
City manager Pep Guardiola<br />
meanwhile shrugged off the loss,<br />
preferring to enthuse about the performance<br />
of teenager Phil Foden, a<br />
17-year-old who has emerged from<br />
the club’s youth set-up.<br />
“I don’t have words...It’s a long<br />
time since I saw a performance like<br />
this - it was another level,” said<br />
Guardiola, who also confirmed that<br />
defender Aleksandar Kolarov was<br />
on his way out of the club, with<br />
Roma the likely destination.<br />
“I don’t like working with people<br />
who don’t want to stay. He has<br />
a big chance to go to Roma. He has<br />
said he wants to leave,” said Guardiola.<br />
Earlier, United enjoyed the better<br />
of the early exchanges, with<br />
Henrikh Mkhitaryan testing new<br />
City keeper Ederson with a longrange<br />
effort just after 20 minutes.<br />
Ander Herrera also tried his luck<br />
from distance shortly afterwards<br />
but the young Brazilian gathered<br />
comfortably. At the other end<br />
meanwhile, City, who handed a<br />
debut to new signing Kyle Walker,<br />
slowly got into their stride, with a<br />
deflected Raheem Sterling effort<br />
tipped over by David De Gea.<br />
City should have had a penalty on<br />
31 minutes when youngster Patrick<br />
Roberts was tugged back by Chris<br />
Smalling as he burst into the area.<br />
Instead Smalling managed to get<br />
a foot in and clear with Sterling’s<br />
follow-up effort blocked.<br />
Six minutes later United took<br />
the lead. A long clearance from<br />
Paul Pogba drew Ederson off his<br />
line but Lukaku managed to nod<br />
the loose ball past the stranded<br />
City goalkeeper before finishing<br />
from a tight angle. Two minutes<br />
afterwards, United doubled their<br />
lead with another swift counter-attack.<br />
•<br />
Bonucci’s Milan move marks end<br />
of Juve’s famed BBC defence<br />
• Reuters<br />
One of European football’s most formidable<br />
and long-standing defences<br />
was officially broken up on Thursday<br />
when AC Milan confirmed that<br />
they had completed the signing of<br />
Leonardo Bonucci from Juventus.<br />
Bonucci had formed part of the<br />
so-called BBC defence at Juve along<br />
with Andrea Barzagli and Giorgio<br />
Chiellini. They had been together<br />
since 2010 and helped their club<br />
win the last six Serie A titles.<br />
Juve had also reached two<br />
Champions League finals in the last<br />
three seasons, losing both to Barcelona<br />
and Real Madrid respectively.<br />
Italy international Bonucci<br />
made 319 appearances for the Turin<br />
club. He joined Milan last week<br />
for a fee of 42m euros ($48.9m)<br />
subject to a medical.<br />
As the club finalised the move<br />
on Thursday, Milan coach Vincenzo<br />
Montella described Bonucci as the<br />
best central defender in the world<br />
alongside Spain’s Sergio Ramos.<br />
“For me, it’s a dream to be able<br />
to coach him,” he said on Milan’s<br />
website (www.acmilan.com).<br />
Bonucci later said on Instagram<br />
that he wanted to “write a new<br />
chapter in the history of the club<br />
and in my career”.<br />
He added: “When you think of<br />
Milan, you immediately think of its<br />
history and all the champions who<br />
have worn the shirt.<br />
“I think of (Franco) Baresi,<br />
(Alessandro) Costacurta, (Paolo)<br />
Maldini, (Alessandro) Nesta, (Mauro)<br />
Tassotti. I admire them for what<br />
they have given to football and this<br />
club. •<br />
Mourinho wants<br />
United to wrap up<br />
transfer business<br />
• AFP, Houston<br />
Jose Mourinho urged Manchester<br />
United bosses to wrap up the club’s<br />
transfer business as quickly as possible<br />
after watching new signing<br />
Romelu Lukaku find the net once<br />
more in a 2-0 win over Manchester<br />
City on Thursday.<br />
Lukaku, who joined United last<br />
week from Everton in a British record<br />
transfer, bagged his second<br />
goal in as many starts while teenager<br />
Marcus Rashford also scored in<br />
the win at Houston’s NRG Stadium.<br />
Afterwards a satisfied Mourinho<br />
expressed delight with the way<br />
that Lukaku and fellow new recruit,<br />
defender Victor Lindelof, had<br />
settled in at the club.<br />
But the Portuguese manager,<br />
who wants to sign at least one more<br />
player before the window closes<br />
next month, said he hoped further<br />
transfer deals could be completed<br />
rapidly.<br />
“When I look to the team and<br />
Lukaku, Lindelof, I would like my<br />
squad to be here, my whole squad,”<br />
Mourinho said. “If you manage to<br />
get one more player - I’m not even<br />
crying for two - if we get one player,<br />
as soon as possible.<br />
“Because we can see Lindelof is<br />
in a team, Lukaku is in a team. The<br />
understanding between the players,<br />
the Paul (Pogba) pass, the way<br />
Lukaku holds the ball.<br />
“We need a bit more and when you<br />
see the other teams in the Premier<br />
League, the way they get players and<br />
good players and you see the champions<br />
(Chelsea) buy three fantastic experienced<br />
players, City go to the market,<br />
Liverpool and West Ham gets Joe<br />
Hart, Chicharito and Arnautovic.” •
20<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
European Transfer<br />
Guardiola: Kolarov set for Roma switch<br />
Manchester City’s left-back Aleksandar Kolarov is on<br />
the verge of a move to Serie A side AS Roma, Blues<br />
boss Pep Guardiola said yesterday. The Serbia international<br />
was left out of the side beaten by Manchester<br />
United in the Houston friendly on Thursday, and<br />
former Barcelona boss Guardiola says he won’t stand<br />
in Kolarov’s way after he expressed a desire to leave. “I<br />
don’t like working with people who don’t want to stay.<br />
He has a big chance to go to Roma,” confirmed the City manager. “He has said<br />
he wants to leave. I wish him all the best.” Kolarov has been a key component of<br />
City’s success since joining the club from Roma’s fierce rivals Lazio in 2010 for<br />
£16m ($20.8m, 17.8m euros), winning two Premier League titles, two League<br />
Cups and one FA Cup.<br />
Foxes deny Roma bid for Mahrez<br />
Leicester City manager Craig Shakespeare has confirmed<br />
the club received an offer from AS Roma for<br />
want-away winger Riyad Mahrez but have declined the<br />
Italian club’s bid. Mahrez, who was instrumental to the<br />
club’s remarkable Premier League title triumph in 2016,<br />
publicly announced his desire to leave Leicester City at<br />
the end of last season after three seasons with the East<br />
Midlands club. Roma would fit the bill for the ambitious<br />
Mahrez after they finished second in Serie A last season to secure a place in next<br />
season’s Champions League. “I think I was quoted as saying on the last press day<br />
that there had been no bids, but there was a bid from Roma,” Shakespeare said<br />
on Friday. “I was told after, so I’d like to put the record straight on that one.<br />
Stoke sign Zouma on loan from Chelsea<br />
Stoke City have secured the signing of Chelsea<br />
defender Kurt Zouma on a season-long loan deal, they<br />
announced yesterday. The French centre-back is believed<br />
to have turned down a host of sides from around<br />
Europe, and has opted for the West Midlands club after<br />
completing a medical at the Potters’ Clayton Wood<br />
training complex. “Kurt is undoubtedly one of the most<br />
talented young defenders in the game, so naturally his<br />
arrival will enhance our playing squad for the forthcoming campaign,” beamed<br />
Stoke manager Mark Hughes. “He first caught my attention as a 17-year-old<br />
during his time at Saint-Etienne, and in fact, I actually tried to sign him at that<br />
point in his career, but whilst that deal never materialised I am delighted to<br />
finally get the opportunity to work with him now.<br />
Sports<br />
Hands off Coutinho, says Klopp<br />
• AFP, Hong Kong<br />
Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp<br />
on Friday brushed off a reported<br />
$93m offer from Barcelona for Brazilian<br />
playmaker Philippe Coutinho,<br />
insisting: “We’re not a selling<br />
club.”<br />
“We want to work together and<br />
we want to make the next step, and<br />
to do this we need to stay together,”<br />
the German told reporters before<br />
his side face Leicester City in<br />
the final of the Premier League Asia<br />
Trophy in Hong Kong today.<br />
“The very important message is<br />
that we are not a selling club,” added<br />
Klopp.<br />
As Barcelona circle for Coutinho,<br />
Liverpool midfielder Adam Lallana<br />
backed the mercurial Brazilian to<br />
help lead the Reds to success in the<br />
new season.<br />
“He’s a fantastic player so it’s no<br />
surprise that there’s teams interested<br />
in him,” said Lallana.<br />
“I feel like we’re going to achieve<br />
big things here and I feel like Phil is<br />
going to be a big part of that.<br />
“He’s in that elite bracket and<br />
there is no reason he can’t continue<br />
to be in that elite bracket and<br />
continue here at Liverpool,” added<br />
Lallana.<br />
“We’re a massive club. We’re in<br />
the Champions League - okay we<br />
Liverpool’s Brazilian playmaker Philippe Coutinho<br />
need to qualify - but if we are going<br />
to win competitions like that, and<br />
the Premier League, we need to<br />
keep hold of players like Philippe.”<br />
Fan favourite Coutinho signed<br />
a new five-year contract at Anfield<br />
in January that did not include a<br />
release clause.<br />
“He can improve his consistency<br />
but there is no doubt about his<br />
quality,” Klopp said of the 25-yearold.”<br />
•<br />
Newcastle sign Manquillo from Atletico<br />
Newcastle United have signed right back Javier<br />
Manquillo from Atletico Madrid on a three-year contract,<br />
the newly-promoted Premier League club said on<br />
Friday. Madrid-born Manquillo, 23, started his career at<br />
Atletico and has previously featured in the English top<br />
flight during loan spells at Liverpool and Sunderland.<br />
He will join Newcastle manager Rafa Benitez’s side at<br />
their pre-season training camp in Ireland. “From the<br />
first moment that Rafa Benitez called me, I just knew that I had to come here, to<br />
such a big club,” Manquillo, who made 20 league appearances for Sunderland<br />
last season, said in a statement. “I’ve come here to work hard and give everything<br />
on and off the pitch.<br />
West Ham agree terms for Hernandez<br />
West Ham United have agreed a deal to sign Mexico<br />
striker Javier Hernandez from German side Bayer<br />
Leverkusen, the Premier League club said on Thursday.<br />
The 29-year-old former Manchester United and Real<br />
Madrid player, known as “Chicharito”, is expected to<br />
arrive in London in the next few days for a medical and<br />
to finalise personal terms on a transfer British media<br />
are reporting to be worth 16m pounds ($20.75m).<br />
Hernandez joined Manchester United from Chivas in 2010 and scored 59 goals in<br />
156 appearances, as well as having a loan spell at Madrid, before joining Leverkusen<br />
in August 2015. In Germany, he netted 39 times in 76 matches, and he is also<br />
Mexico’s all-time leading goalscorer, after he scored his 47th international goal<br />
on his 91st appearance, against Croatia in May.<br />
SOURCE: AFP, REUTERS<br />
Arsenal’s German midfielder Mesut Oezil<br />
Ozil on verge of new Gunners deal<br />
• AFP, London<br />
Arsenal playmaker Mesut Ozil is<br />
close to signing a new contract<br />
with the Gunners, according to<br />
British media reports yesterday.<br />
The German World Cup winner’s<br />
current deal runs out at the end of<br />
the <strong>2017</strong>/18 season, but Arsenal are<br />
confident of wrapping up negotiations<br />
in the next couple of weeks.<br />
According to reports, the terms<br />
for the 28-year-old’s proposed<br />
new deal are around £280,000<br />
($363,000, 313,000 euros) a week,<br />
which would make him the club’s<br />
top earner, although it’s believed<br />
that Ozil was originally holding out<br />
for closer to £350,000.<br />
Ozil and Chile international<br />
forward Alexis Sanchez have both<br />
been linked with moves away from<br />
Emirates Stadium this summer,<br />
with Sanchez attracting interest<br />
from some of Europe’s biggest<br />
clubs.<br />
Ozil signed for the north Londoners<br />
in a £42.5m ($55.3m, 47.5m<br />
euros) deal from Real Madrid in<br />
2013. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
India hails World Cup girl power<br />
• AFP, New Delhi<br />
Where the men failed, India is hoping<br />
its female cricketers can blaze<br />
to glory when they face England in<br />
the World Cup final tomorrow.<br />
Images of captain Mithali Raj<br />
and star batswoman Harmanpreet<br />
Kaur adorned front pages and<br />
dominated social media after India<br />
stunned defending champions<br />
Australia in Thursday’s semi-finals.<br />
Kaur hit an unbeaten 171 to propel<br />
India into the final at Lord’s,<br />
England’s spiritual home.<br />
The win comes as a welcome<br />
boost with India in need of cricket<br />
cheer after the men’s team capitulated<br />
to Pakistan in the Champions<br />
Trophy final last month.<br />
The performance came as no<br />
surprise to former players who believe<br />
Indian women’s team is destined<br />
for the big time.<br />
“Hats off to Harmanpreet. It’s<br />
a great victory for the India women’s<br />
cricket team and for women’s<br />
cricket in India,” former team<br />
captain Diana Eduljee told N<strong>DT</strong>V.<br />
“I thank the girls for the opportunity<br />
they have given to all<br />
women cricketers and the future of<br />
women’s cricket is now here to stay<br />
in India.<br />
“I am sure this victory is going<br />
to be historic as we have already<br />
beaten New Zealand, Australia and<br />
England. I’d think the World Cup<br />
is already in India irrespective of<br />
whatever happens [tomorrow],”<br />
added Eduljee.<br />
Kapil Dev, who won the World<br />
Cup with the men’s team, said he<br />
was “filled with pride” after seeing<br />
the women in action against the<br />
Aussies.<br />
Cricket icon Sachin Tendulkar<br />
tweeted: “Brilliant finish by the<br />
#WomenInBlue!...Here we come<br />
Lord’s!”.<br />
India’s Harmanpreet Kaur plays a shot during their Women’s World Cup semi-final against Australia at County Ground in Derby on Thursday<br />
Kaur, who last year became the<br />
first Indian woman to play in the<br />
women’s Big Bash League in Australia,<br />
grabbed the limelight with a<br />
115-ball innings laced with 20 fours<br />
and 7 sixes.<br />
Widely described as an “unforgettable<br />
knock” on social media,<br />
Kaur’s efforts took India to their<br />
second women’s World Cup final<br />
after they were beaten by Australia<br />
at Centurion in 2005.<br />
“This is a genuinely Kapil-<br />
Ailing Sri Lanka captain<br />
Chandimal out of Galle test<br />
• Reuters<br />
Sri Lanka captain Dinesh Chandimal<br />
will miss next week’s first Test<br />
against India after being diagnosed<br />
with pneumonia, dealing a big<br />
blow to the host ahead of the three-<br />
Test home series against their<br />
neighbour.<br />
The 27-year-old was named<br />
test captain earlier this month after<br />
long-serving skipper Angelo<br />
Mathews stepped down following<br />
Sri Lanka’s first one-day international<br />
series defeat to Zimbabwe.<br />
The right-handed batsman then<br />
led Sri Lanka to a win in the one-off<br />
Test against the same opposition.<br />
“Chandimal was down with<br />
flu and was taken to the hospital<br />
Dev-at-Tunbridge-Wells kind of<br />
innings,” leading Indian commentator<br />
Harsha Bhogle tweeted, comparing<br />
it to Dev’s 175 against Zimbabwe<br />
in a 1983 World Cup match.<br />
“Hope it inspires other young girls<br />
to follow.”<br />
ESPNcricinfo senior editor Sharda<br />
Ugra called the win a “turning<br />
point” in Indian women’s cricket,<br />
but said the performance was not<br />
a surprise.<br />
“We knew that there is a new<br />
this morning,” a Sri Lanka Cricketspokesman<br />
told Reuters.<br />
The first Test against Virat<br />
Kohli-led India starts on Wednesday<br />
at Galle.<br />
“We were actually only told late<br />
last night - the blood test came a bit<br />
late. He’s got pneumonia,” Asanka<br />
Gurusinha, Sri Lanka’s cricket<br />
manager, was quoted as saying<br />
by ESPNcricinfo.<br />
“He was admitted to hospital<br />
this morning at 9 AM (local time),<br />
and he’s definitely out of the first<br />
Test.”<br />
Sri Lanka have limited-overs<br />
captain Upul Tharanga in the side<br />
while spin spearhead Rangana Herath<br />
has also lead the side last year<br />
in the absence of Mathews. •<br />
AP<br />
generation of young players who<br />
play it like a modern game,” she<br />
told AFP.<br />
“They are physical, they field<br />
well, are aggressive. They are like<br />
21st century kind of women. I think<br />
it was this particular innings and<br />
this particular game that will prove<br />
to be the turning point of Indian<br />
women’s cricket.”<br />
India’s women have been one of<br />
the stronger teams at the 11th women’s<br />
World Cup with Raj the tournament’s<br />
second highest run-getter.<br />
Raj, 34, became the first batswoman<br />
to score 6,000 runs in<br />
one-day internationals in a league<br />
game against Australia, surpassing<br />
the record previously held by England’s<br />
Charlotte Edwards (5992).<br />
“She has been a very big influence<br />
in the sense of her presence<br />
and the fact she is such a big figure<br />
in the women’s game,” Ugra said of<br />
Raj, who averages over 50 in 185<br />
ODIs and 10 Tests. •<br />
It’s Premier League title<br />
or nothing for Carrick<br />
• Reuters<br />
Manchester United cannot be content<br />
with a top-four finish and must<br />
target the Premier League title next<br />
season, captain Michael Carrick has<br />
said. The 35-year-old won three<br />
league titles in his first three seasons<br />
at United and collected two<br />
more before long-serving manager<br />
Alex Ferguson retired in 2013.<br />
“It’s all about winning things,” Carrick<br />
told British media on Thursday.<br />
“In some ways, it’s winning the<br />
league or nothing...I can’t get my<br />
head around that – to say top four<br />
is acceptable. I know we’ve had<br />
changes and adjusted as players<br />
have come in and out and you can’t<br />
expect to win the league every year,<br />
but you’ve got to set out to do that.<br />
“I was obviously fortunate<br />
enough to win the league straight<br />
away and, having that run we did<br />
in my first three years, gives you<br />
that taste of ‘Right, it’s all or nothing<br />
now’, so maybe I was spoiled in<br />
my early years.”<br />
The England midfielder also<br />
said that talented players failed at<br />
United as they could not handle<br />
the intensity of playing for the Old<br />
Trafford club.<br />
“I think it has done over the<br />
years, we can all see that, there are<br />
big players who come here and, for<br />
whatever reason, it hasn’t worked<br />
for them,” Carrick added.<br />
“They haven’t been able to deal<br />
with it. There is a certain level of<br />
expectation, standards and scrutiny<br />
you probably don’t get elsewhere.” •
<strong>22</strong><br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Showtime<br />
Bollywood movies based on sports<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Bollywood is obsessed with<br />
cricket. From Iqbal to Kai Po Che,<br />
Lagan to biopics like M S Dhoni<br />
– film makers are always up for<br />
cricket based movies. However<br />
there are also some movies which<br />
are based on other sports. Here<br />
is a list of movies for all sports<br />
enthusiasts.<br />
Dangal (<strong>2017</strong>)<br />
Dangal, directed by Nitesh Tiwari,<br />
stars Aamir Khan as Mahavir Singh<br />
Phogat, an amateur wrestler, who<br />
trains his daughters Geeta Phogat<br />
and Babita Kumari to be worldclass<br />
wrestlers, both of whom<br />
go on to win medals at the 2010<br />
Commonwealth Games. Fatima<br />
Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra<br />
play the older selves of the sisters,<br />
while Sakshi Tanwar play their<br />
mother and Aparshakti Khurana,<br />
their cousin. According to the<br />
latest reports, Dangal has earned<br />
Rs1,756 crores worldwide.<br />
Besides Aamir Khan, Dangal<br />
starred Fatima Sana Shaikh,<br />
Sanya Malhotra, Zaira Wasim,<br />
Sakshi Tanwar and Aparshakti<br />
Khurrana in the lead roles. The<br />
film was acclaimed by critics<br />
almost unanimously and saw<br />
innumerable people flocking to the<br />
theatres to catch a show.<br />
Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar (1992)<br />
Mansoor Khan’s sports drama<br />
was the story of several highschool<br />
students vying for a cycling<br />
competition, juxtaposed with a<br />
love story. Sanju (Aamir Khan)<br />
is Ratan’s younger brother and<br />
is everything that Ratan is not.<br />
He’s a carefree youngster who is<br />
full of himself and is always in<br />
trouble with his father Ramlal<br />
(Kulbhushan Kharbanda), who<br />
wants him to act more maturely<br />
and become responsible like<br />
Ratan. The Aamir Khan-starrer<br />
made Rs3.30 crores at the box<br />
office.<br />
Sultan (2016)<br />
Sultan Ali Khan (Salman Khan)<br />
is a middle-aged ex-wrestling<br />
champion, who lives a mediocre<br />
and lonely life in a small town in<br />
Haryana. Aakash Oberoi (Amit<br />
Sadh), the founder of a private<br />
mixed martial arts league, is<br />
encouraged by his father to hire<br />
an Indian wrestler to salvage<br />
the league’s popularity. Sultan<br />
is directed by Ali Abbas Zafar.<br />
Produced by Aditya Chopra under<br />
Yash Raj Films banner, the film<br />
stars Salman Khan and Anushka<br />
Sharma in the lead roles.<br />
Mary Kom (2014)<br />
The biographical film directed<br />
by Omung Kumar saw Priyanka<br />
Chopra essay the role of the<br />
eponymous boxer, while<br />
Darshan Kumar and Sunil Thapa<br />
played supporting characters.<br />
The film won the Best Popular<br />
Film Providing Wholesome<br />
Entertainment honour at the 62nd<br />
National Film Awards and made<br />
Rs56 crores at the box office.<br />
Hawaa Hawaai (2014)<br />
Amole Gupte (of Taare Zameen<br />
Par) directed the film starring<br />
his son Partho and Saqib<br />
Saleem, which was about an<br />
underprivileged child’s dream to<br />
skate. It made Rs10.42 crores in<br />
box office collections.<br />
Bhaag Milkha Bhaag (2013)<br />
The film starring Farhan Akhtar<br />
was based on the life and struggles<br />
of legendary athlete Milkha Singh,<br />
and was directed by Rakeysh<br />
Omprakash Mehra. It won Akhtar<br />
several best actor awards that year<br />
and earned nearly Rs109 crores at<br />
the box office.<br />
Breakaway (2011)<br />
Breakaway, or Speedy Singhs (the<br />
Hindi version of the movie), is<br />
the story of Rajveer Singh (Vinay<br />
Virmani), a young and dedicated<br />
teenager who gave up college due<br />
to his lack of interest. Rajveer<br />
and his father Darvesh had never<br />
gotten along. Rajveer meets up<br />
with his friends, and when they<br />
get time, they play hockey. One<br />
day, while practising hockey, a<br />
few players on the Hammerheads<br />
insult the Singhs, and Rajveer and<br />
his friends beat the other players<br />
at hockey. Realising how good they<br />
are, Rajveer decides to make a<br />
hockey team with his friends.<br />
Brothers (2015)<br />
Filmmaker Karan Malhotra<br />
directed actors Akshay Kumar<br />
and Sidharth Malhotra in the<br />
official remake of the 2011 film<br />
Warrior, an action drama based on<br />
mixed martial arts. Also starring<br />
Jacqueline Fernandez, Jackie<br />
Shroff and Shefali Shah, the film<br />
earned Rs82 crores in box office<br />
collections.<br />
Saala Khadoos (2016)<br />
R Madhavan played coach to<br />
newcomer and real-life boxer,<br />
Ritika Singh, in director Sudha<br />
Kongara’s sports drama. An<br />
under-fire boxing coach, Prabhu<br />
is transferred from Hisar in<br />
Haryana to Chennai, as his bosses<br />
at the Boxing Council do not like<br />
his disrespectful, rule-breaking<br />
and unconventional ways. In<br />
Chennai, he chances upon the<br />
raw fighting talent of Madhi, the<br />
sibling of aspiring boxer Lakshmi.<br />
Simultaneously made in Tamil<br />
as Irudhi Suttru, the film was coproduced<br />
by Rajkumar Hirani, and<br />
made Rs14 crores at the box office.<br />
Striker (2010)<br />
Striker was a crime thriller<br />
revolving around the life of a<br />
ghetto-born carom champion.<br />
Directed by Chandan Arora, it<br />
made Rs84 lakhs in box office<br />
collections.<br />
Chak De India (2007)<br />
Shimit Amin’s film saw actor<br />
Shah Rukh Khan play coach to<br />
a women’s hockey team and<br />
take them to international glory,<br />
inspired by the team’s real-life<br />
win at the 2002 Commonwealth<br />
Games. It won the National<br />
Film Award for Best Popular<br />
Film Providing Wholesome<br />
Entertainment that year and made<br />
Rs35 crores at the box office.<br />
Apne (2007)<br />
Directed by Anil Sharma, this is<br />
the first and one of the three films<br />
to feature real life father and sons<br />
Dharmendra, Sunny Deol and<br />
Bobby Deol together. Sunny and<br />
Bobby had worked together before<br />
in Dillagi and Dharmendra and<br />
Sunny had also appeared together<br />
in Sultanat (1986) and Kshatriya<br />
(1993). Kirron Kher, Shilpa Shetty<br />
and Katrina Kaif play the female<br />
leads. The film opened to an<br />
excellent response across India<br />
and emerged as a hit overseas as<br />
well.<br />
Dhan Dhana Dhan Goal (2007)<br />
The film, starring John Abraham,<br />
Bipasha Basu, Arshad Warsi and<br />
Boman Irani, was based on the<br />
fictional story of the south Asian<br />
community’s struggle to play<br />
professional football in the UK.<br />
Directed by Vivek Agnihotri, it<br />
made Rs15 crores at the box office.<br />
My Brother…Nikhil (2005)<br />
One of Bollywood’s earliest takes<br />
on homosexuality, director Onir’s<br />
film was the story of an AIDSafflicted,<br />
state-level swimming<br />
champion played by Sanjay Suri.<br />
The critically acclaimed feature<br />
only made Rs1.20 crore at the box<br />
office.<br />
Bend it Like Beckham (2002)<br />
Bend It Like Beckham is a comedydrama<br />
film starring Parminder<br />
Nagra, Keira Knightley, Jonathan<br />
Rhys-Meyers, Anupam Kher,<br />
Shaznay Lewis, and Archie<br />
Panjabi, first released in the United<br />
Kingdom. The film was directed by<br />
Gurinder Chadha. Its title refers to<br />
the football player David Beckham<br />
and his skill at scoring from free<br />
kicks by bending the ball past a<br />
wall of defenders. •
Showtime<br />
23<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
Dunkirk is here<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Acclaimed writer-director<br />
Christopher Nolan’s film Dunkirk,<br />
which has a strong feasibility of<br />
being Nolan’s magnum opus, is<br />
in Bangladesh now. The film was<br />
released in Dhaka’s Star Cineplex<br />
on <strong>July</strong> 21, along with some 3,600<br />
theatres around the world.<br />
Set during the Second World<br />
War, the film concerns the<br />
Dunkirk evacuation and tells<br />
the story of allied soldiers from<br />
Belgium, the British Empire and<br />
France, who are surrounded by<br />
the German army and evacuated<br />
during a fierce battle in World War<br />
II. To contain little dialogue and<br />
create suspense solely through<br />
details, Nolan told the story of<br />
Dunkirk from three perspectives –<br />
the land, sea and air.<br />
The film stars Fionn<br />
Whitehead, Tom Glynn-Carney,<br />
Jack Lowden, Harry Styles,<br />
Aneurin Barnard, James D’Arcy,<br />
Barry Keoghan, Kenneth Branagh,<br />
Cillian Murphy, Mark Rylance<br />
and Tom Hardy. Distributed by<br />
Warner Bros Pictures, the film is<br />
an international co-production<br />
between the United Kingdom,<br />
the United States, France and the<br />
Netherlands.<br />
Christopher Nolan, who<br />
has gone from low-budget<br />
independent films to working on<br />
some of the biggest blockbusters<br />
ever made, is best known for<br />
his cerebral, often nonlinear<br />
storytelling. The auteur du<br />
jour has previously captivated<br />
millions with his films, including,<br />
Inception, Memento, The Dark<br />
Knight trilogy, Interstellar.<br />
Written, co-produced and<br />
directed by Christopher Nolan,<br />
the film is receiving critical<br />
acclaim, with critics praising the<br />
cinematography, direction, acting<br />
and Hans Zimmer’s musical score.<br />
Some are even calling it both one<br />
of the greatest war films ever, as<br />
well as Nolan’s best film to date.<br />
The film’s pristine reviews so far<br />
ensure that Dunkirk will be the<br />
hottest film ticket for the time<br />
being.•<br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
Jumanji<br />
4:20pm, Zee Studio<br />
When two kids find and<br />
play a magical board game,<br />
they release a man trapped<br />
for decades in it and a host<br />
of dangers that can only be<br />
stopped by finishing the game.<br />
Cast: Robin Williams, Jonathan<br />
Hyde, Kirsten Dunst, Bonnie<br />
Hunt, Bradley Pierce<br />
Celebrities react to Chester Bennington’s death<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Leaving his million aficionados<br />
to a sheer outcry, Chester<br />
Bennington, the front-man of the<br />
alternative rock band Linkin Park,<br />
has committed suicide on <strong>July</strong><br />
20. Many have taken it to various<br />
social media outlets upon the<br />
diffusion of the news. Tributes<br />
are still pouring in on Facebook,<br />
Instagram and Twitter by many<br />
widely famous bands, musicians<br />
and actors, who are expressing<br />
their grief, gratitude and love for<br />
the untimely demise of the singer<br />
and songwriter.<br />
Bandmate Mike Shinoda<br />
confirmed the news in his<br />
somber tweet: “Shocked and<br />
heartbroken, but it’s true.”<br />
Late night host Jimmy<br />
Kimmel wrote, “Chester was<br />
one of the kindest men I’ve<br />
had on my show,” adding<br />
that his heart breaks for<br />
Bennington’s family<br />
and friends.<br />
The Glitch Mob said<br />
they were “having a<br />
moment of silence” for<br />
Bennington, and Nikki<br />
Sixx of Motley Crue said<br />
he was “in tears” over<br />
the loss of “such a sweet<br />
and talented man.”<br />
Paul Stanley pleaded with<br />
those who need help to reach<br />
out. He wrote, “We can never<br />
know someone’s pain.”<br />
Others were simply<br />
devastated. OneRepublic tweeted<br />
in all caps, saying “T his breaks<br />
our heart.” “Oh dear God! Massive<br />
RIP to Chester Bennington of<br />
Linkinpark, this breaks our heart.<br />
Suicide is the devil on earth<br />
walking amongst us.”<br />
Imagine Dragons said they<br />
were “so heartbroken” and had<br />
“no words.”<br />
Dwayne Johnson, the Rock,<br />
sent his “love, strength and light”<br />
to Bennington’s family and band<br />
mates. “So sorry to hear the<br />
news about Chester Bennington.<br />
Sending so much love, strength<br />
and light to his family, kids and<br />
Linkin Park,” he tweeted.•<br />
Kung Fu Panda 2<br />
6:11pm, HBO<br />
Po and his friends fight to<br />
stop a peacock villain from<br />
conquering China with a<br />
deadly new weapon, but first<br />
the Dragon Warrior must come<br />
to terms with his past.<br />
Voices: Jack Black, Angelina<br />
Jolie, Dustin Hoffman, Gary<br />
Oldman, Jackie Chan<br />
The Bourne Legacy<br />
11:45pm, Movies Now<br />
An expansion of the universe<br />
from Robert Ludlum’s novels,<br />
centered on a new hero whose<br />
stakes have been triggered<br />
by the events of the previous<br />
three films.<br />
Cast: Jeremy Renner, Edward<br />
Norton, Rachel Weisz, Scott<br />
Glenn<br />
The Incredibles<br />
12:36pm, Star Movies<br />
A family of undercover<br />
superheroes, while trying to<br />
live the quiet suburban life, are<br />
forced into action to save the<br />
world.<br />
Voices: Craig T Nelson, Holly<br />
Hunter, Jason Lee, Samuel L<br />
Jackson, Dominique Louis
24<br />
SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
<strong>DT</strong><br />
STUDY IN INDIA FAIR KICKS<br />
OFF IN DHAKA › 7<br />
Back Page<br />
CHOTON PRAISES U-16<br />
GIRLS UPON RETURN › 18<br />
CELEBRITIES REACT TO CHESTER<br />
BENNINGTON’S DEATH › 23<br />
First Chikungunya, now dengue<br />
strikes Dhaka<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
HEALTH <br />
Amid the spread of Chikungunya,<br />
a viral disease transmitted<br />
to humans through infected<br />
mosquitoes, in the capital Dhaka,<br />
another mosquito-borne disease<br />
dengue has silently struck the<br />
city amid the variation in rainfall<br />
pattern.<br />
Dengue is a seasonal fever. Generally,<br />
people in the capital get<br />
infected with dengue virus when<br />
monsoon begins since mosquitoes<br />
find a suitable atmosphere and<br />
spread the virus.<br />
Official data reveals that only 68<br />
people got infected with dengue virus<br />
in first four months of 2016. On<br />
the other hand, a total of 254 people<br />
suffered from dengue during<br />
the same period this year.<br />
A large number (91) of people<br />
were infected with dengue virus in<br />
the city in January this year while<br />
58 cases were reported in February,<br />
followed by 33 in March and 72 in<br />
April this year, according to the<br />
data provided by the National<br />
Health Crisis Management<br />
Centre and Control Room of the<br />
Director General of Health Services<br />
(DGHS).<br />
Dengue fever, also known as<br />
breakbone fever, is a mosquito-borne<br />
tropical disease caused by<br />
the dengue virus. Dengue is spread<br />
by two mosquito species-Aedes aegypti<br />
and to a lesser extent Aedes<br />
albopictus-both of which breed in<br />
INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE<br />
PREVENTION OF CHIKUNGUNYA<br />
Clear out any accumulated water from<br />
behind fridges and AC units, every<br />
three days<br />
Use mosquito nets while sleeping,<br />
even during daytime<br />
Infected people should stay inside<br />
mosquito nets<br />
Clean potential breeding grounds<br />
of the Aedes mosquito<br />
If possible, use nets on windows<br />
Use mosquito repellent (such as<br />
Odomos) on all exposed skin<br />
Regularly clear out any still water<br />
around your home<br />
Raise awareness by talking about these<br />
issues with family and friends<br />
stagnant water pools.<br />
According to experts, global<br />
climate change contributes to<br />
variation of rainfall pattern in the<br />
South Asia, including Bangladesh,<br />
resulting in early outbreak of viral<br />
diseases like dengue fever.<br />
“We first identified infections of<br />
dengue virus in the capital Dhaka<br />
in early January last since rain<br />
started early this time and helped<br />
mosquitoes spread the virus fast,”<br />
in-charge of the National Health<br />
Crisis Management Centre and<br />
Control Room Dr Ayesha Akhter<br />
said while talking to UNB.<br />
The June-September period<br />
is the season of dengue fever in<br />
Bangladesh. But, the season for the<br />
dengue virus is prolonging here as<br />
it starts early and continues even<br />
after winter sets in.<br />
Official data shows that so far<br />
over 660 dengue cases with two<br />
fatalities have been reported this<br />
year in the capital. Of them, 121<br />
dengue cases were reported in<br />
May, followed by 202 in June and<br />
84 up to <strong>July</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
In 2016, some 6,060 dengue<br />
cases with 14 fatalities were found<br />
in the city. Maximum 1,544 people<br />
suffered from dengue in September<br />
last year while 1,451 cases were<br />
found in August, followed by<br />
1,077 in October, 928 in <strong>July</strong>, 5<strong>22</strong> in<br />
November, 254 in June and 145 in<br />
December.<br />
Analysing these official data, it<br />
has been found that the prime period<br />
of dengue outbreak is still ahead<br />
and it may hit the capital hard in<br />
the coming days. “If the monsoon<br />
prolongs, obviously more people<br />
will be infected by dengue this<br />
year,” Dr Ayesha said.<br />
Dengue cases are increasing<br />
in the country, especially Dhaka<br />
and its adjoining areas, day by<br />
day. But, it gets less focus due to<br />
Chikungunya prevalence. So far,<br />
around 17 patients affected with<br />
dengue get admitted to different<br />
hospitals while 642 got released<br />
after taking treatment from<br />
hospitals this year.<br />
The symptoms of the dengue<br />
are sudden high fever, severe<br />
headache, muscle and joint pains,<br />
and a characteristic skin rash that<br />
is similar to measles. In a small<br />
proportion of cases, the disease<br />
develops into the life-threatening<br />
dengue hemorrhagic fever,<br />
resulting in bleeding, low levels of<br />
blood platelets and blood plasma<br />
leakage, or into dengue shock<br />
syndrome, where dangerously low<br />
blood pressure occurs. •<br />
Google’s sterile mosquitoes to eradicate Aedes population<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
Alphabet Inc’s Verily Life Sciences<br />
unit, formerly known as Google Life<br />
Sciences, has begun releasing infertile<br />
bacteria-infected male mosquitoes in<br />
California’s Fresno.<br />
According to Verily, the campaign<br />
started on <strong>July</strong> 14 marking the launch<br />
of Debug Fresno, a field study that<br />
aims to clear yellow fever mosquitoes<br />
from the central California, reports the<br />
MIT Technology Review.<br />
The yellow fever mosquitoes, also<br />
known as Aedes aegypti mosquitoes,<br />
which first arrived in the area in 2013<br />
and are known to spread the chikungunya,<br />
Zika virus and dengue, although<br />
none of these viruses are currently<br />
spreading in Fresno.<br />
Verily said it has built a robot<br />
that can raise infertile male insects<br />
and Verily is working with Fresno’s<br />
Consolidated Mosquito Abatement<br />
District to release 1 million male mosquitoes<br />
every week for 20 weeks the<br />
first batches will contain a total of 20<br />
million sterilized mosquitoes.<br />
This field trial is expected to be the<br />
largest US release to date of male mosquitoes<br />
treated with Wolbachia, a type<br />
of naturally occurring bacteria that<br />
infects many types of insects in the<br />
wild. The mosquitoes being released<br />
are not genetically modified.<br />
If the released infected male<br />
mosquitoes continue to mate with<br />
the uninfected female mosquitoes,<br />
the mosquito population should drop<br />
because females’ eggs aren’t able to<br />
develop properly and don’t hatch.<br />
The idea is that the sterile males will<br />
help reduce the local mosquito population.<br />
Male mosquitoes do not bite<br />
humans and cannot transmit disease to<br />
people, so Verily and its partners aim<br />
to release only males.<br />
Verily says it is using custom-built<br />
software algorithms and machines to<br />
ramp up the number of mosquitoes<br />
it’s able to grow and release. The<br />
mosquitoes are part of the company’s<br />
plan, announced last October, to fight<br />
diseases like Zika and dengue fever.<br />
MosquitoMate worked with<br />
CMAD to release about 800,000<br />
Wolbachia-infected males in 2016 in<br />
Fresno and the pilot experiment was<br />
determined to be risk-free by the Environmental<br />
Protection Agency.<br />
Therefore, the EPA expanded the<br />
experiment, renewing in September<br />
2016. •<br />
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