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SECOND EDITION<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Shrabon 7, 1424, Shawwal 27, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 75 | 24 pages plus 8-page sports supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Draft law unlikely<br />

to stop illegal<br />

organ trade › 2<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

‘No one can<br />

draw an exact<br />

sketch of<br />

Bangabandhu’<br />

› 3<br />

‘Strong political<br />

commitment<br />

can transform<br />

Dhaka into a<br />

livable city’ › 5<br />

5 of a family<br />

killed in<br />

Chittagong<br />

landslide, 4<br />

rescued › 6<br />

Trump legal team looking to investigate Mueller aides › 6<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Sports Tribune<br />

Age is just<br />

a number<br />

Federer joy at record<br />

3 eighth Wimbledon title<br />

Muguruza will ‘Today they hate me, tomorrow<br />

6 learn from past 6 they love me, whether I win or lose’<br />

SPORTS SUPPLEMENT<br />

Federer joy at record eighth<br />

Wimbledon title › 3<br />

Muguruza will learn<br />

from past › 6<br />

‘Today they hate me,<br />

tomorrow they love me,<br />

whether I win or lose’ › 6


2<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

Draft law unlikely to stop illegal organ trade<br />

• Nawaz Farhin<br />

SPECIAL <br />

The recent amendment to the draft<br />

Transplantation of Human Organs<br />

Act, <strong>2017</strong> is not only unlikely to<br />

stop illegal trade of human organs<br />

but may well cause a new problem<br />

for doctors, claim experts.<br />

With nearly 20 million of Bangladesh’s<br />

160 million people suffering<br />

from some form of kidney<br />

disease, and given the rise in the<br />

spread of chronic kidney diseases,<br />

the country’s highest number<br />

of organ transplant surgeries are,<br />

naturally, kidney transplants. Experts<br />

say that Bangladeshis spend<br />

an estimated Tk300cr annually for<br />

kidney transplants abroad, as the<br />

procedure is still rather restricted<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

In an effort to develop treatment<br />

services and to prevent illegal organ<br />

trade, on <strong>July</strong> 17, the Cabinet<br />

approved a draft law expanding the<br />

list of relatives who can donate organs<br />

to a person. This, move, however,<br />

may not suffice.<br />

Professor AK Azad Khan, president<br />

of the Diabetic Association of<br />

Bangladesh, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“The sale of any human organ<br />

is illegal in Bangladesh, but the<br />

government needs a high powered<br />

committee to address the issue so<br />

that illegal trading is identified.”<br />

“Although the amended law<br />

may help reduce the illegal trade<br />

somewhat, it may also become<br />

problematic for many patients. If<br />

they cannot manage organ from<br />

close ones, how will they get organs?”<br />

he explained.<br />

Doctors feel that desperate patients<br />

may now resort to passing<br />

off unrelated donors as relatives as<br />

it would be difficult for hospitals to<br />

verify the recipient’s true relationship<br />

with the donor.<br />

For over a decade, illegal trade<br />

of organs has reportedly been<br />

going on in as wealthy recipients<br />

and brokers convince poor and<br />

illiterate people to sell their<br />

organs by making false promises of<br />

money, jobs and travel to foreign<br />

countries.<br />

According to a <strong>2017</strong> report by<br />

Global Financial Integrity (GFI),<br />

entitled “Transnational Crime<br />

and the Developing World”, a<br />

kidney is available for as little as<br />

$2,000 (around Tk160,000) in<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Although dealing in organs is<br />

illegal in Bangladesh, many poor<br />

people, particularly from rural areas,<br />

are compelled to sell their organs<br />

primarily to settle debts or for<br />

brief moments of financial respite,<br />

states the report.<br />

It suggests that out of around<br />

120,000 organ transplants in 2014,<br />

approximately 12,000 were illegal.<br />

Two-thirds of these illegal transplants<br />

were of kidneys, followed<br />

by liver, heart, lung and pancreas<br />

Bangladeshis spend an estimated<br />

Tk300 crore annually for kidney<br />

transplants abroad as the procedure is<br />

restricted in Bangladesh<br />

More than 10% of the population suffers<br />

from some form of kidney disease<br />

transplants, respectively.<br />

“Once the law is enforced,<br />

grandparents, grandchildren and<br />

first cousins will be able to donate<br />

organs while the existing law allows<br />

only parents, spouses, children,<br />

siblings and blood-related<br />

aunts and uncles to donate. It is expected<br />

that the crisis of organs may<br />

decline as the number of donors<br />

have been increased,” says Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujib Medical<br />

University Vice Chancellor Kamrul<br />

Hasan Khan.<br />

However, Sandhani National<br />

Eye Donation Society President<br />

Professor AKM Salek said the law<br />

did not go far enough to solve the<br />

crisis.<br />

“Complying with this law is<br />

The new draft law expands the list of relatives<br />

who can donate organs to a person<br />

Violation of the law may be punishable<br />

by 3 years’ rigorous imprisonment or a<br />

TK10 lakh fine or both<br />

Complying with this law is difficult as cases show organs are<br />

matched with family members in only 50% of cases. There<br />

are cases when people want to donate a kidney to a friend<br />

or someone else for humanitarian reasons. But the law<br />

creates a barrier<br />

difficult as cases show organs are<br />

matched with family members in<br />

only 50% of cases,” he said.<br />

“There are cases when people<br />

want to donate a kidney to a friend<br />

or someone else for humanitarian<br />

reasons. But the law creates a barrier.”<br />

The expert suggested that the<br />

government form a strong monitoring<br />

committee to stop illegal organ<br />

business.<br />

Doctors say over 200 kidney<br />

transplants were performed annually<br />

in the last few years at the 10<br />

government and private hospitals<br />

approved by the ministry for carrying<br />

out such procedures.<br />

They are BSMMU, Birdem hospital,<br />

National Institute of Kidney<br />

Diseases and Urology, Kidney<br />

Foundation, Dhaka Medical College<br />

Hospital, Chittagong Medical<br />

College Hospital, Shyamoli Center<br />

for Kidney Diseases and Urology<br />

Hospital, Apollo Hospital, United<br />

Hospital and Popular Medical College<br />

and Hospital.<br />

According to BSSMU, about<br />

1,600 kidneys have been replaced<br />

at the 10 approved hospitals in<br />

34 years until 2016. Every year,<br />

around 45,000 patients are registered<br />

as patients suffering from<br />

kidney related diseases.<br />

Although the cost of kidney replacement<br />

is between Tk2-5 lakh<br />

in Bangladesh, some private hospitals,<br />

which are approved by the<br />

government for doing transplants,<br />

Doctors fear hospitals will not be able<br />

to comply with the law by verifying<br />

donors’ identities<br />

The cost of kidney replacement is between<br />

Tk2-5 lakh in Bangladesh, although<br />

some private hospitals charge much more<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

are doing it for a much higher cost.<br />

“Risk of death of from kidney<br />

disease is 10 times higher than<br />

death from heart attack. The law’s<br />

provision for relatives donating organs<br />

to patients will ensure safety,<br />

but the law should not act as a barrier<br />

for patients who fail to manage<br />

organs from relatives,” said Bangladesh<br />

Medical Association President<br />

Dr Mustafa Jalal Mohiuddin.<br />

According to the draft law, if<br />

a person gives false information<br />

about the donor, they can be punished<br />

with a maximum of two<br />

years of rigorous imprisonment or<br />

a maximum penalty of TK5 lakh or<br />

both.<br />

In addition, violating any of the<br />

other sections of the law, or for aiding<br />

or abetting anyone else to do so,<br />

can result in a maximum penalty<br />

of 3 years’ rigorous imprisonment<br />

and a fine of TK10 lakh or both. If<br />

a physician is convicted of this act,<br />

they will lose their licence.<br />

The law states that without government<br />

approval, no hospitals can<br />

conduct human organ transplantation<br />

in the country. It, however,<br />

also stipulates that public hospitals<br />

with specialised transplantation<br />

units can do the job without taking<br />

any approval.<br />

Repeated phone calls to the<br />

Health Minister Mohammad Nasim<br />

and the State Minister for Health<br />

Zahid Maleque for comments,<br />

went unanswered. •


News<br />

SATURDAY,<br />

3<br />

JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

‘No one can draw an exact sketch of Bangabandhu’<br />

• Pavel Haider Chowdhury<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has<br />

defended Barguna Sadar Upazila<br />

Nirbahi Officer Gazi Tariq Salman,<br />

former UNO of Agoiljhara upazila,<br />

who was harassed after using<br />

a sketch of Father of the Nation<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

on an invitation card.<br />

“The UNO did an appreciable<br />

job using the sketch of Bangabandhu<br />

which was drawn by a child in<br />

an art competition.<br />

“No one has drawn an exact<br />

sketch of Bangabandhu as of now.<br />

The sketches which we use also<br />

have some flaws. These are not exact,<br />

I know.”<br />

Hasina made the comments<br />

when she was informed about the<br />

harassment of the UNO, said several<br />

sources of Gonobhaban and<br />

Prime Minister’s Office.<br />

Two sources at the PMO said<br />

during a discussion with officials<br />

over the incident on Thursday that<br />

the prime minister said the sketch<br />

drawn by a child of class V was not<br />

bad.<br />

“The kids have drawn Bangabandhu<br />

as they imagined him. The<br />

initiative of printing invitation<br />

cards using such a sketch is undoubtedly<br />

appreciable. It is also a<br />

big achievement that an art competition<br />

was arranged on Bangabandhu.<br />

“A praiseworthy issue has been<br />

made controversial,” said Sheikh<br />

Hasina as she expressed her discontent<br />

over the harassment of the<br />

UNO.<br />

She also said: “Whoever did this<br />

surely did not do the government as<br />

well as the party any favours. The<br />

judge who sent the government official<br />

to jail might have passed the<br />

order out of super pro-activeness<br />

or he might have been influenced<br />

by someone’s phone call.<br />

“Now, whose phone call it was<br />

needs to be found out.<br />

“Departmental permission is<br />

needed to take legal action against<br />

a government official. Did he take<br />

permission?” the premier said.<br />

Several sources in Gonobhaban<br />

said the harassment of the UNO<br />

had caused strong reactions inside<br />

the government, and the prime<br />

minister has expressed her own<br />

opinion to tackle such situation.<br />

The sources addaed that the<br />

premier was informed about the<br />

matter quite late, but she took rapid<br />

steps once informed. •<br />

This story was first published on the<br />

Bangla Tribune<br />

Prime minister surprised at Barisal UNO’s arrest<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />

surprised by a case filed against<br />

a government official over publishing<br />

a portrait of Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibar Rahman drawn by<br />

a child, BBC Bangla reported.<br />

The news portal interviewed her<br />

Political Adviser HT Imam in a programme<br />

on Thursday night, where<br />

he said the prime minister and officials<br />

at her office were shocked<br />

when they saw the news.<br />

The former bureaucrat said he<br />

showed the portrait of the arrested<br />

upazila nirbahi officer (UNO) to the<br />

premier.<br />

“The officer did a great job by organising<br />

a drawing competition of<br />

fifth graders. The portrait that was<br />

drawn is now before me and you<br />

can see it. There is nothing slanderous<br />

in it,” the prime minister<br />

was quoted as saying by HT Imam.<br />

“Rather, the portrait deserves to<br />

be awarded and so is the officer,”<br />

Hasina praised, according to her<br />

political adviser.<br />

HT Imam further said PM Hasina<br />

criticised the filing of the case,<br />

terming it condemnable.<br />

“Being the highest level government<br />

official at the upazila level, a<br />

UNO cannot be punished or sued<br />

or slapped with any other action<br />

without the government’s approval,”<br />

he said, blaming Barisal’s deputy<br />

commissioner (DC) and superintendent<br />

of police (SP).<br />

“I would hold both the DC and SP<br />

of Barisal responsible for the misbehaviour<br />

the UNO had faced and<br />

the way he was arrested,” HT Imam<br />

continued, adding: “We may have<br />

to take action against the duo.”<br />

He also raised his eyebrows as<br />

to how the police recorded the case<br />

and the district judge of Barisal accepted<br />

it.<br />

The premier’s political adviser<br />

also expressed his solidarity with<br />

the field level government officials<br />

who are offended by the incident.<br />

After learning about the case,<br />

Hasina reacted saying: “What is the<br />

identity of the person who filed the<br />

case?”<br />

HT Imam, claiming to have immediately<br />

gathered information<br />

about the plaintiff, said: “The intruder,<br />

who was not even involved<br />

with Awami League five years ago,<br />

did it all out of over-enthusiasm.<br />

And, some flatterers like him are<br />

harming us,” he observed.<br />

‘Being the highest level government official at<br />

the upazila level, a UNO cannot be punished or<br />

sued or slapped with any other action without<br />

the government’s approval’<br />

Snapshot of the invitation card<br />

BANGLA TRIBUNE<br />

“Maybe, some people were angry<br />

with the UNO and they wanted<br />

to insult him. Secondly, the filing<br />

of the case was aimed to create a<br />

chaotic situation among different<br />

services of the government. Tarnish<br />

the image of the government<br />

maybe the last reason,” he stated.<br />

The ruling party and its<br />

like-minded parties expressed their<br />

adverse reaction over the matter.<br />

They say a group of flatterers<br />

have been putting the government<br />

in an embarrassing situation at<br />

times by filing such lawsuits, mainly<br />

by raising an issue by misusing<br />

the name of Bangabandhu.<br />

Party sources said around 50 organisations<br />

are running their activities<br />

using the name of Bangabandhu<br />

and Awami League.<br />

‘He has never seen Bangabandhu’<br />

The plaintiff, Barisal Bar Association<br />

President Obaedullah Saju,<br />

meanwhile told the Bangla Tribune’s<br />

Harun Ur Rashid yesterday<br />

that the Barguna Sadar UNO Gazi<br />

Tarek Salman was not even born<br />

during the Liberation War.<br />

“He did not even see Bangabandhu.<br />

And, this is why he published<br />

Bangabandhu’s distorted<br />

portrait. Had he been born during<br />

the time of Bangabandhu, Gazi<br />

Tarek would have realised who<br />

Bangabandhu was,” he said.<br />

Saju, however, claimed he did<br />

not know that a child had drawn<br />

the portrait.<br />

Saju had filed the Tk5 crore defamation<br />

case with Barisal Chief<br />

Metropolitan Magistrate’s Court on<br />

June 7 for using the portrait in invitation<br />

cards for the last Independence<br />

Day’s official event organised<br />

by the local administration, when<br />

Gazi Tarek was the UNO of Barisal’s<br />

Agoiljhara upazila.<br />

Gazi Tarek hopeful about PM’s<br />

action<br />

Gazi Tarek, who was sent to jail in<br />

the case on Wednesday and then<br />

released on bail later the same day,<br />

said he is a victim to conspiracy.<br />

“An influential quarter, who<br />

failed to do illegal activities when<br />

I was the Agoiljhara UNO, are behind<br />

the case. I know the prime<br />

minister is just. Being Bangabandhu’s<br />

daughter, she will understand<br />

my love for him,” he told the Bangla<br />

Tribune on Thursday night.<br />

“I will not have to apply to her.<br />

I believe that she herself would<br />

take action against the conspirators,”<br />

he said. •<br />

AL suspends<br />

party man who<br />

sued UNO<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Awami League<br />

has suspended<br />

its Barisal<br />

city unit Religious<br />

Affairs<br />

Secretary Advocate<br />

Obaedullah<br />

Saju,<br />

for suing Barguna<br />

Sadar Upazila Nirbahi Officer<br />

(UNO) Gazi Tarek Salman over his<br />

use of a portrait of Bangabandhu<br />

drawn by a child.<br />

Awami League President Sheikh<br />

Hasina, also the prime minister,<br />

made the decision on Friday, asking<br />

the party’s high command to<br />

explain why Saju should not be expelled<br />

permanently.<br />

Saju, who is the president of the<br />

Barisal Bar Association, filed the Tk5<br />

crore case with Barisal Chief Metropolitan<br />

Magistrate’s Court on June 7.<br />

Party sources who were present<br />

at Gonobhaban yesterday afternoon<br />

confirmed the matter.<br />

Awami League General Secretary<br />

Obaidul Quader said they<br />

expelled Saju as per the Article 47<br />

(Ka) of the party constitution.<br />

Prior to the suspension, Awami<br />

League leaders placed the issue of<br />

the UNO being sued in a meeting of<br />

the party’s local government election<br />

nomination board.<br />

At the meeting, Hasina asked<br />

party leaders about Saju, ordering<br />

the leaders of Barisal division to take<br />

organisational action against him. •<br />

This story was first published on the<br />

Bangla Tribune


4<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

Eden College students yesterday condemn police action and demanded compensation for the students injured on Thursday<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

Attempted murder<br />

case filed against<br />

1,200 students after<br />

Shahbagh clash<br />

• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Police have filed a case for<br />

attempted murder against<br />

1,200 unknown persons over<br />

a clash at Dhaka’s Shahbagh<br />

with protesting students.<br />

Shahbagh police station’s<br />

Inspector (investigation)<br />

Jafar Ali Biswas told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune the case was<br />

filed on Thursday night at<br />

the station by Sub-Inspector<br />

Mazharul Islam.<br />

No one has been arrested<br />

in the case, he said.<br />

Those who were held during<br />

the clash have been released<br />

after questioning.<br />

Students of seven government<br />

colleges in Dhaka<br />

which have been recently<br />

formally affiliated with the<br />

Dhaka University staged the<br />

demonstration demanding<br />

that the dates for their pending<br />

Master’s and Honour’s<br />

exams be announced.<br />

The seven colleges are:<br />

Government Titumir College,<br />

Dhaka College, Eden Mohila<br />

College, Begum Badrunnesa<br />

College, Kabi Nazrul Government<br />

College, Shaheed<br />

Suhrawardy College and Mirpur<br />

Bangla College.<br />

Dates for the examinations<br />

were announced after<br />

the clash.<br />

Eden College students<br />

protest police action on<br />

Shahbagh demonstrators<br />

Students of Eden Mohila<br />

College have staged a demonstration<br />

in front of their institution<br />

protesting against<br />

Thursday’s police action on<br />

Dhaka University-affiliated<br />

college students in Shahbagh.<br />

The protesters blocked<br />

the Azimpur Road on Friday<br />

morning, disrupting traffic<br />

for about half an hour.<br />

The Eden College students<br />

condemned police action and<br />

demanded compensation<br />

for the students injured on<br />

Thursday.<br />

Thursday’s clash<br />

At least two students were<br />

injured during the clash with<br />

police on Thursday morning<br />

while staging a peaceful<br />

demonstration at Shahbagh<br />

intersection.<br />

Protestors claim police<br />

charged without warning,<br />

while police sources said the<br />

protestors had thrown bricks<br />

and stones at them when police<br />

asked them to clear the<br />

road.<br />

On Thursday afternoon,<br />

BCS General Education Association<br />

President IK Selim<br />

Khondoker confirmed that the<br />

exam schedule for the seven<br />

colleges have been finalised. •<br />

Sean Spicer resigns as<br />

Trump seeks to repair<br />

public image<br />

• Reuters<br />

WORLD <br />

White House spokesman Sean<br />

Spicer resigned yesterday,<br />

ending a brief and turbulent<br />

tenure that made him a household<br />

name, amid further upheaval<br />

within President Donald<br />

Trump’s inner circle.<br />

A White House official confirmed<br />

the departure of Spicer,<br />

45, and said Trump had named<br />

Wall Street financier Anthony<br />

Scaramucci as his new, top<br />

communications official.<br />

While not a surprise,<br />

Spicer’s departure was<br />

abrupt and reflected heightened<br />

turmoil within Trump’s<br />

legal and communication<br />

teams amid a widening investigation<br />

into possible ties<br />

between Trump’s 2016 campaign<br />

and the Kremlin.<br />

Parodied memorably by<br />

Melissa McCarthy on the<br />

“Saturday Night Live” sketch<br />

comedy show for his combative<br />

encounters with the<br />

White House press corps,<br />

Spicer became one of the<br />

Trump administration’s most<br />

recognized figures.<br />

While the White House<br />

official gave no reason for<br />

Spicer’s resignation, the New<br />

York Times reported that he<br />

had quit over Scaramucci’s<br />

appointment. Spicer had<br />

been serving as both press<br />

secretary and communications<br />

director, but with a lower<br />

profile recently. •


News 5<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

‘Strong political commitment can<br />

transform Dhaka into a livable city’<br />

Zhu Ruo Lin, the former dean of Pudong Planning and Design Institute and a professor of urban planning<br />

at Tongji University, China speaks to the Dhaka Tribune’s Shohel Mamun about how Shanghai became<br />

a world-class city and what Dhaka can learn from it<br />

INTERVIEW <br />

What are the development<br />

priorities for a mega city like<br />

Dhaka? Can you draw any parallels<br />

with Shanghai?<br />

Zhu Ruo lin: To transform a city<br />

into a livable space with great facilities,<br />

at first you need political<br />

commitment. Second is capacity<br />

building, that means enhancing<br />

skill and improving the implementation<br />

quality for sustainable development.<br />

Dhaka is facing massive challenges.<br />

If Dhaka aims to become a<br />

smart city, the authorities should<br />

improve the city gradually in a<br />

planned and coordinated way.<br />

Once Shanghai was at the stage<br />

that Dhaka is in now.<br />

The central government of China,<br />

along with the city government of<br />

Shanghai, had decided to transform<br />

Shanghai into a livable city in the<br />

1990s. As per the decision, authorities<br />

set up committees of experts<br />

who designed the city with high<br />

quality technical know-how. Urban<br />

planners were hired to enhance the<br />

capacity of various agencies to implement<br />

the plan to turn Shanghai<br />

into a globally acceptable livable city.<br />

Dhaka’s traffic system is currently<br />

quite poor and that is a major<br />

problem that needs to be fixed.<br />

The city environment is over-polluted,<br />

something that disrupts<br />

everyday life.<br />

But Dhaka has an opportunity to<br />

transform itself into a livable city<br />

gradually. First, authorities should<br />

implement a mass rapid transit system<br />

for better traffic flow and also<br />

remodel the drainage system.<br />

Shanghai has an extensive metro<br />

rail (MRT) and bus rapid transit<br />

network. The city designed a<br />

standard water management system<br />

to protect the city from waterlogging.<br />

The idea was borrowed<br />

from Australia.<br />

In a densely populated city, any<br />

large-scale construction work, be it<br />

a flyover or a metro rail line, causes<br />

a lot of suffering for citizens. How<br />

can Dhaka pursue infrastructure<br />

development without disrupting<br />

city life?<br />

Zhu Ruo Lin: Such a problem can<br />

be overcome by drawing up a proper<br />

design using skilled architects<br />

and engineers before implementing<br />

the development work. So<br />

there should be skilled professionals<br />

working on the design and implementation.<br />

Urbanisation is challenging<br />

everywhere. Proper maintenance is<br />

one of the key challenges for a city.<br />

Traffic gridlock is Dhaka’s bane.<br />

How did Shanghai solve its urban<br />

transportation problems? What<br />

lessons can Dhaka draw from that<br />

experience?<br />

Zhu Ruo Lin: I have to say the transformation<br />

of Shanghai was not so<br />

easy. We are continuously fixing<br />

the city for the last 20 years with a<br />

strong political commitment.<br />

Highrise buildings, commercial<br />

networks, connectivity and transportation<br />

systems are developed<br />

now.<br />

But Pudong, Shanghai is still<br />

facing challenges to maintain the<br />

quality of a livable city, especially<br />

in providing education, health,<br />

sports, entertainment and amusement<br />

facilities to keep pace with<br />

rising demand.<br />

However, our planners and architects<br />

designed the city facilitating<br />

all necessary services. For<br />

example, highrise commercial<br />

buildings, schools, playgrounds<br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

China is now on a zero tolerance path with traffic and waste<br />

management systems. No one can violate the traffic rules and nobody<br />

is allowed to contaminate the environment. The regulatory bodies are<br />

strictly implementing the law. This lesson should be followed in every<br />

city that wants to become livable<br />

and hospitals are all situated not<br />

inside the residential area but nearby<br />

in the city. Where should a fire<br />

station or a university be set up?<br />

All of that is in the city plan even<br />

though social demands are always<br />

changing.<br />

China is now on a zero tolerance<br />

path with traffic and waste<br />

management systems. No one can<br />

violate the traffic rules and nobody<br />

is allowed to contaminate the environment.<br />

The regulatory bodies are<br />

strictly implementing the law. The<br />

lesson should be followed in every<br />

city that wants to become livable.<br />

It’s not easy to get a car licence<br />

plate in Shanghai. The owner of the<br />

car must be show a driving licence<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

along with other documents and<br />

follow many other rules to get the<br />

number plate.<br />

We already built extensive Mass<br />

Rapid Transit and Bus Rapid Transit<br />

networks to develop mass transportation.<br />

Even, sharing a bicycle is also<br />

popular in Shanghai. If someone<br />

wants to move from one place to<br />

another, he or she can hire a cycle<br />

and after reaching the destination,<br />

the bicycle can be handed over at<br />

that place.<br />

How important is coordination<br />

between government agencies<br />

that provide various services?<br />

Is it better to have a centralised<br />

city authority or to have various<br />

specialised agencies?<br />

Zhu Ruo Lin: In China, such a development<br />

committee has two<br />

parts. One part makes plans working<br />

as planning committee and the<br />

second is the executive committee<br />

which is in charge of implementation<br />

and maintenance.<br />

There are always challenges but<br />

they can be overcome by ensuring<br />

integrated performance between<br />

the agencies.<br />

How should Dhaka manage rural to<br />

urban migration?<br />

Migration of people is one of the<br />

key challenges for every city. So,<br />

when a city will be designed, the<br />

migrant issue will be considered by<br />

the planners. A proper design will<br />

always attempt to ensure facilities<br />

for a spike in population.<br />

However, in Dhaka, the migration<br />

of people from rural to urban<br />

areas is happening in an unplanned<br />

way. Dhaka can discourage rural<br />

people from moving to the city by<br />

charging higher fees for substitute<br />

services and ensuring they get<br />

cheaper services back home.<br />

If urban migration is increasing<br />

rapidly, the government can increase<br />

the living cost gradually to<br />

discourage rural people from migrating<br />

in large numbers.<br />

As a planner, I would like to say<br />

that although we often want to restrict<br />

the entry of rural people into<br />

the city, you should not ignore the<br />

issue of human rights. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

Dhaka 33 27 Chittagong 32 27 Rajshahi 32 27 Rangpur 32 26 Khulna 31 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 33 26<br />

Cox’s Bazar 30 26<br />

RAIN LIKELY<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:47PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:24AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

32.7ºC<br />

24.4ºC<br />

Srimangal<br />

Sandwip<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Fajr: 4:50am | Zohr: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:15pm | Magrib: 6:58pm<br />

Esha: 8:45pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

Five of a family killed in Chittagong<br />

landslide, four rescued<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

NATION <br />

Five members of a family have<br />

been killed in a landslide in remote<br />

hilly area of Chittagong’s Sitakunda<br />

upazila.<br />

The deceased are Bibi Fatima,<br />

35, her son Md Yunus, 10; Rabeya,<br />

26, and her daughter Samiya, 7 and<br />

Lamiya, 2.<br />

Four persons were pulled out<br />

alive. Fatema’s husband Rafique,<br />

50, two daughters- Jannatul Ferdous,<br />

12 and Salma, 11 and Rafique’s<br />

younger brother Giashuddin.<br />

Rafique’s younger sister Rabeya<br />

along with her children came to his<br />

brother’s to stay with his brother.<br />

Assistant Commissioner (land)<br />

Sitakunda Ruhul Amin told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune that the incident,<br />

which took place at the Jongol Salimpur<br />

area around 4am on Friday,<br />

also left several others injured.<br />

Md Alauddin Saberi, vice chairman<br />

of Sitakunda, said the situation<br />

had been aggravated due to<br />

illegal hill-cutting and illegal settlement<br />

on the government land.<br />

He said landless people from different<br />

parts of Bangladesh settled<br />

in the area with the help of land<br />

grabbers, adding that the place was<br />

vulnerable to landslides.<br />

Currently there are more than<br />

20,000 people living in the area.<br />

Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO)<br />

Nazmul Islam Bhuyian said the<br />

bodies have been recovered.<br />

The incident took place when<br />

a huge chunk of earth fell on their<br />

house after a night long rainfall,<br />

Nazmul added.<br />

Trump legal team looking to investigate Mueller aides<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

A landslide in the Jongol Salimpur area of Sitakunda upazila in Chittagong left five, including three children, dead yesterday<br />

Six fire service vehicles have<br />

rushed to the spot to conduct a<br />

rescue operation. Chittagong Deputy<br />

Commissioner Zillur Rahman<br />

Chowdhury urged the settlers<br />

living in the area to move to safer<br />

locations to avert further landslide<br />

related casualties.<br />

How the landslide happened<br />

According to Nazmul Islam Bhuyian,<br />

Upazila Nirbahi Officer (UNO)<br />

of Sitakunda, it was the nightlong<br />

incessant rain which triggered the<br />

landslide.<br />

“We requested the residents of<br />

the area to move to safer places to<br />

US President Donald Trump’s legal<br />

team is evaluating potential conflicts<br />

of interest among members<br />

of special counsel Robert Mueller’s<br />

investigative team, according to<br />

three people with knowledge of<br />

the matter. The revelation comes<br />

as Mueller’s probe into Russia’s<br />

election meddling appears likely to<br />

include some of the Trump family’s<br />

business ties.<br />

Attorney Jay Sekulow, a member<br />

of the president’s external legal<br />

team, told The Associated Press<br />

Thursday that the lawyers “will<br />

consistently evaluate the issue of<br />

conflicts and raise them in the appropriate<br />

venue.”<br />

Two of the people with knowledge<br />

of that process say those efforts<br />

include probing the political<br />

affiliations of Mueller’s investigators<br />

and their past work history.<br />

Trump himself has publicly challenged<br />

Mueller, declaring this week<br />

that the former FBI director would<br />

be crossing a line if he investigated<br />

the president’s personal business<br />

ties.<br />

The focus on potential conflicts<br />

with Mueller’s team may well be an<br />

effort to distract from snowballing<br />

federal and congressional investigations<br />

into possible election year<br />

coordination between Trump’s<br />

campaign and Russia. While<br />

Trump has assailed the probes as a<br />

partisan “witch hunt,” the investigations<br />

have increasingly ensnared<br />

his family and close advisers, including<br />

son Donald Trump Jr. and<br />

son-in-law and White House senior<br />

adviser Jared Kushner.<br />

As the investigations intensify,<br />

avert any possible landslide. However,<br />

the warnings went unheeded,”<br />

said the UNO.<br />

According to the Chittagong<br />

Patenga Met Office, 108 mm rainfall<br />

was recorded in the last 24-hour till<br />

3pm yesterday (Friday).<br />

Recounting the landslide, Jannat,<br />

Rafique’s daughter who narrowly<br />

escaped the tragic incident,<br />

said: “All on a sudden a huge chunk<br />

of mud collapsed on our house. I<br />

cried out for help and the neighbours<br />

rescued me.”<br />

A brick kiln worker by profession<br />

and a resident of Noakhali district,<br />

Rafique came to the remote<br />

Trump’s legal team is also undergoing<br />

a shakeup. New York-based<br />

attorney Marc Kasowitz, whose<br />

unconventional style has irked<br />

some White House aides, is seen as<br />

a diminishing presence in the operation,<br />

according to the two people<br />

with knowledge of the matter.<br />

John Dowd, an experienced<br />

Washington attorney, is expected<br />

to step up his role on the president’s<br />

outside legal team, which<br />

also includes Sekulow. They’re just<br />

a few of the fast-growing cadre of<br />

attorneys stepping up to represent<br />

the president, his family and close<br />

advisers as the investigations continue<br />

to expand.<br />

In another sign of a shakeup,<br />

Mark Corallo, who has been working<br />

as a spokesman for the legal<br />

team, is no longer part of the operation,<br />

according to those familiar<br />

with the situation. They insisted<br />

RABIN CHOWDHURY<br />

hilly area and erected the house<br />

two years ago.<br />

Razed hills collapsed<br />

Although Salimpur union is located<br />

under Sitakunda upazila of the<br />

district, Shershah Banglabazar of<br />

the city is the main entrance to the<br />

accident spot.<br />

The area is full of wobbly dwelling<br />

houses constructed at the pockets,<br />

peaks, ravines, flanks and slopes<br />

by cutting, leveling and razing hills.<br />

Rafique built his three-room<br />

house by cutting hills. A 40-ft stair<br />

of sand bags was made to reach the<br />

rickety house. •<br />

on anonymity because they were<br />

not authorised to discuss the matter<br />

publicly.<br />

Trump has grown increasingly<br />

frustrated with the investigations,<br />

which threaten to shadow his administration<br />

for months or even<br />

years. In an interview Wednesday<br />

with The New York Times, Trump<br />

warned Mueller that it would be a<br />

“violation” if he investigated the<br />

Trump family’s financial entanglements.<br />

White House spokeswoman Sarah<br />

Huckabee Sanders said Trump<br />

has no intention of firing Mueller<br />

“at this time,” but she did not rule<br />

out doing so in the future. She also<br />

reiterated Trump’s concern about<br />

the scope of Mueller’s investigation,<br />

saying it “should stay in the<br />

confines of meddling, Russia meddling,<br />

and the election and nothing<br />

beyond that.” •<br />

Civil society<br />

urges the<br />

govt to take<br />

preventive<br />

steps against<br />

landslides<br />

• Abu Siddique<br />

EVENT <br />

The recent landslide which is one<br />

of the biggest in the country’s history<br />

was the result of unplanned<br />

development and settlement in the<br />

hilly region, experts pointed out<br />

yesterday.<br />

Speaking at a discussion, Dhaka<br />

University Disaster Management<br />

Professor Mahbuba Nasreen said:<br />

“Lack of coordination among the<br />

policy makers played a major role in<br />

creating such an incident,” she also<br />

suggested the government to build<br />

awareness in order to avoid housing<br />

and settlements under the hills.<br />

Civil society members came<br />

together at CIRDAP auditorium to<br />

speak on the recent landslides that<br />

killed more than 160 people. They<br />

urged the government to follow<br />

and implement planned development<br />

in the hilly region to avoid<br />

disasters like landslide.<br />

Bangladesh Poribesh Andolon<br />

(BAPA), Bangladesh-China Chamber<br />

of Commerce and Industry, Bangladesh-China<br />

Cultural and Economic<br />

Centre and Chinese Embassy jointly<br />

organised the discussion.<br />

Analyzing the two largest landslides<br />

in Bangladesh the one in 2007<br />

and this year, Dhaka University Geography<br />

Professor M Shahidul Islam<br />

said both natural and man-made<br />

situations can cause landslides.<br />

“Incessant rainfall during monsoon<br />

and earthquakes has been<br />

reducing the temperament of hills<br />

that are mostly made of sandy soil.<br />

Naturally, these hills cannot resist<br />

the forces of heavy rainfall.<br />

“Another major reason for landslides<br />

is when the hills are cut to<br />

make way for settlements. Deforestation<br />

and trying to supplant traditional<br />

Jhum cultivation practices<br />

with flat land agricultural practices<br />

contribute heavily to destabilising<br />

the foundations of hills,” said Professor<br />

Shahidul in his keynote speech.<br />

He suggested the government<br />

to take the issue seriously considering<br />

this year’s landslide a national<br />

disaster and take preventative<br />

methods accordingly.<br />

Professor Shahidul said the probe<br />

report from the 2007 landslide is yet<br />

to be published. It has <strong>22</strong> recommendations<br />

to the government including<br />

coordinated land management and<br />

water-shed management.<br />

Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister<br />

Rashed Khan Mennon, Syed<br />

Abul Moksud, Proffesor Badrul<br />

Imam and BAPA secretary general<br />

were present at the seminar. •


News<br />

SATURDAY,<br />

7<br />

JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Chittagong port congestion may result in<br />

huge losses for businesses<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

BUSINESS <br />

The RMG sector and other export-import<br />

businessmen of the<br />

country are counting the costs of<br />

chronic delays to container ship<br />

movement through Chittagong<br />

port.<br />

The port has seen significant<br />

vessel congestion for the past two<br />

months, forcing many ships to wait<br />

at the outer anchorage for up to 10<br />

days. This has caused shipping companies<br />

to raise freight charges to recoup<br />

their own astronomical losses.<br />

BGMEA Vice President Md Ferdous<br />

has urged the shipping ministry<br />

to take steps to “immediately<br />

resolve the problem”, saying the<br />

vessel congestion was having an adverse<br />

effect on the RMG sector.<br />

“The persistent vessel congestion<br />

will put the country’s number<br />

one export sector in further jeopardy,”<br />

he told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

“A bulk portion of the imported<br />

containers contain raw materials<br />

of readymade garments like cloth,<br />

cotton, yarn, button and other accessories.”<br />

An estimated 90% of all export<br />

and import activity in Bangladesh is<br />

processed through Chittagong port,<br />

located by the estuary of the Karnaphuli<br />

River.<br />

The port has experienced 16%<br />

to 17% growth in cargo and container<br />

handling in the past few<br />

years. According to Chittagong<br />

Port Authority (CPA), 100,000<br />

Twenty-foot Equivalent Units<br />

(TEUs) laden with goods are imported<br />

through the port every<br />

month.<br />

However, no jetty has been constructed<br />

in the last nine years while<br />

the damaging of two gantry cranes<br />

in an accident on June 25 has substantially<br />

disrupted the container<br />

handling operations of the port.<br />

“The infrastructural facilities of<br />

the sea port should be increased,”<br />

Ruhul Amin Sikder, secretary of<br />

Bangladesh Inland Container Depots<br />

Association (BICDA), told the<br />

Dhaka Tribune. “The port authorities<br />

assured us that the two damaged<br />

gantry cranes would be replaced<br />

by mobile cranes soon.”<br />

Against this backdrop, the leaders<br />

of the FBCCI met Shipping Minister<br />

Shajahan Khan at the secretariat<br />

on Tuesday.<br />

The leaders of the apex trade<br />

body of the country expressed their<br />

“grave concerns” over the vessel<br />

congestion and its impact on trade<br />

and commerce.<br />

According to the importers, an<br />

average of 15 container ships are<br />

backed up at the outer anchorage,<br />

with ships experiencing waits for<br />

berthing permission of up to 10<br />

days.<br />

Under normal circumstances,<br />

the average wait for a container vessel<br />

to receive a berthing schedule<br />

is supposed be not more than two<br />

days.<br />

This in turn affects the turnaround<br />

time, a port-efficiency index<br />

which begins from the time a vessel<br />

arrives at the port until it sails out after<br />

discharging imported goods and<br />

loading exports.<br />

To recoup huge losses, shipping<br />

companies have already raised<br />

freight charges for container vessels<br />

bound for Chittagong port from different<br />

ports of the world.<br />

As such, Bangladesh businessmen<br />

and importers could incur<br />

their own financial hit: an additional<br />

amount of Tk80 crore per month if<br />

$100 is imposed on each container<br />

on the pretext of additional surcharge.<br />

According to Mahfuzul Haque<br />

Shah, director of Chittagong Chamber<br />

of Commerce & Industry, the<br />

vessel congestion at country’s main<br />

maritime port has reached a tipping<br />

point.<br />

“Regrettably, the infrastructural<br />

capacity of Chittagong port has not<br />

increased over the years to cope<br />

with the ever-increasing growth,”<br />

the CCCI director said.<br />

“Due to the overstay of vessels<br />

at the outer anchorage, the vessel<br />

operators will demand additional<br />

service charges from the exporters<br />

and importers which will push up<br />

the costs for local businesses.”<br />

Mahfuzul also noted that the<br />

country’s exports growth had<br />

slumped to 3.67 % in the first 11<br />

months of the just concluded 2016-<br />

17 fiscal year.<br />

Ahsanul Haque Chowdhury,<br />

chairman of Bangladesh Shipping<br />

Agents Association, said the chairman<br />

of Chittagong port had held a<br />

meeting with stakeholders to discuss<br />

the congestion.<br />

“The gearless ships (ships without<br />

crane) are facing congestion up<br />

to 10-12 days at the outer anchorage<br />

of the port. To address the problem,<br />

the port authorities decided to use<br />

a dedicated jetty for the containers<br />

carrying export goods,” Ahsanul<br />

Haque said.<br />

However, the president of the<br />

Berth Operators and Ship Handling<br />

Operators Association, Fazle Ekram<br />

Chowdhury, downplayed the gravity<br />

of the situation.<br />

“There was nothing to worry<br />

with regard to the present vessel<br />

and container congestion as the situation<br />

is still under control,” he said.<br />

“Eid vacation, rough weather induced<br />

by heavy rains and a recent<br />

cyclonic storm are responsible for<br />

the current congestion. The situation<br />

is likely to improve within two<br />

weeks.”<br />

Shipping Secretary Ashok<br />

Madhab Roy said a meeting had<br />

been organised for <strong>July</strong> 31, at which<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina will<br />

preside.<br />

Another meeting of Parliamentary<br />

Standing Committee on Ministry<br />

of Shipping will be held on<br />

Thursday to discuss over the issue,<br />

he added. •<br />

Study in India fair kicks off in Dhaka<br />

• Nawaz Farhin<br />

EVENT <br />

The ‘Study in India’ fair, aimed at<br />

providing easy access for Bangladeshi<br />

students to prominent Indian<br />

universities and boarding Schools,<br />

kicked off in Dhaka on Friday.<br />

When inaugurating the event,<br />

organised by the Indian High Commission<br />

in Dhaka at Bangabandhu<br />

International Conference Centre,<br />

Indian High Commissioner to<br />

Bangladesh Harsh Vardhan Shringla<br />

said: “The opportunity to go to<br />

study in India has opened a large<br />

door for Bangladeshi students to<br />

further improve their talent. It<br />

would be an excellent opportunity<br />

for Bangladeshi parents to provide<br />

a world class education to their<br />

wards at affordable costs in a comfortable<br />

and safe environment.”<br />

Over 30 universities, colleges<br />

and residential schools from<br />

various regions of India gathered<br />

together at the fair, to allow<br />

students and parents of students<br />

aspiring to study in India the<br />

chance to speak to them directly.<br />

Information on course fees,<br />

admission systems and course requirements<br />

are all available at the<br />

fair, while spot registration for admission<br />

to various courses in different<br />

Indian institutions are also<br />

Spot registration for admission to various Indian schools and universities are<br />

on offer at the ‘Study in India’ fair that began at Bangabandhu International<br />

Conference Center in Dhaka on <strong>July</strong> 21, <strong>2017</strong><br />

MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

on offer.<br />

“Participating schools will<br />

offer admission from Standard II<br />

to XII with a choice between Girls<br />

Schools and Co-ed Schools,” High<br />

Commissioner Shringla added.<br />

Providing words of advice<br />

for students attending the fair,<br />

Sanjeev Bolia, founder and MD<br />

of India-based education fair<br />

and convention organiser Afairs<br />

Exhibitions and Media Pvt Ltd,<br />

said: “Make an informed decision<br />

about your career and pursue a<br />

course only if you feel you have a<br />

knack for it and interest in it. ”<br />

Afairs Exhibitions and Media<br />

Pvt Ltd, in collaboration with the<br />

Indian High Commission in Dhaka,<br />

provides premier education consultancy<br />

in Bangladesh.<br />

Some of the prominent Indian<br />

universities and colleges participating<br />

in the fair are Sharda University,<br />

Amity University, SRM University,<br />

Acharya Institute, Manav Rachna<br />

University, Alliance University,<br />

Lovely Professional University,<br />

Mody University, Apeejay Stya University,<br />

and the AIMS Institutes.<br />

The fair will conclude on Saturday,<br />

running from 10am to 5pm.•<br />

Vessel workers’ strike may<br />

increase Chittagong port<br />

congestion<br />

• Anwar Hussain, Chittagong<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

A vessel workers’ union has announced<br />

a countrywide strike for an<br />

indefinite period from <strong>July</strong> 24 which<br />

is likely to worsen the recent congestion<br />

of vessels at Chittagong port.<br />

Bangladesh Vessel Workers’<br />

Federation (BVWF) made the announcement<br />

at a press conference<br />

at National Press Club on <strong>July</strong> 15.<br />

“We have been compelled to go<br />

for the strike as our 21-point demands<br />

were ignored. The strike<br />

will continue for an indefinite period<br />

until our demands are fulfilled,”<br />

said BVWF Joint Secretary Khorshed<br />

Alam, adding that all types of vessels<br />

except for fishing trawlers would fall<br />

under the purview of the strike.<br />

Their demands include lifting<br />

the restriction imposed on plying 53<br />

decade-old oil tankers, immediate<br />

release of 16 vessel workers who are<br />

languishing in Indian and Bangladeshi<br />

jails and stopping the corrupt of<br />

the Directorate General of Shipping.<br />

Cargo handling at the port’s outer<br />

anchorage will remain suspended<br />

during the strike as 1400 lighter<br />

vessels of Chittagong region are affiliated<br />

with BVWF.<br />

Meanwhile, Chittagong Chamber<br />

of Commerce & Industry (CCCI)<br />

urged BVWF to withdraw the strike.<br />

Expressing grave concern over<br />

the strike, Mahbubul Alam, president<br />

of the CCCI, issued an urgent<br />

statement to the media on Thursday.<br />

In the statement, the trade body<br />

leader feared the strike would take<br />

heavy toll on the countrywide supply-chain<br />

of essentials, raw materials<br />

for industries and food items.<br />

“Due to the recent backlog of<br />

ships at the port’s outer anchorage,<br />

the unloading operations are<br />

being delayed by 15-20 days. Duly,<br />

the cost of importing goods is rising<br />

substantially. The strike will also<br />

halt the operations of other sea and<br />

river ports of the country, causing<br />

the country’s economy to pay a<br />

heavy price,” said Mahbubul.<br />

Currently, container vessels experiencing<br />

a delay of maximum<br />

10-11 days in receiving berthing<br />

permission are also expanding the<br />

turnaround time at the port.<br />

The average stay time for a container<br />

vessel for getting schedule of<br />

berthing in the jetties is supposed<br />

be around one or two days under<br />

normal circumstances. •


8<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

News<br />

US House body approves funds to<br />

improve Bangladesh labour conditions<br />

• Lalit K Jha<br />

LABOUR RIGHTS <br />

A US Congressional committee has<br />

asked the State Department to provide<br />

financial assistance to Bangladesh<br />

for improving labour conditions<br />

in three industries – readymade<br />

garments, shrimp and fishing.<br />

This directive was mentioned<br />

in a report by the House Appropriations<br />

Committee that was sent<br />

to the US Congress along with the<br />

Israel bars Muslims from entering<br />

al-Aqsa Mosque amid protests<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

Israeli police said on Friday that Muslim<br />

men under the age of 50 will not<br />

be allowed at al-Aqsa compound,<br />

in an announcement made hours<br />

ahead of expected mass protests.<br />

At least one Palestinian has been<br />

killed, according to local media,<br />

and hundreds more injured amid<br />

mass protests over new Israeli<br />

security measures at the al-Aqsa<br />

Mosque compound.<br />

An Israeli settler killed an<br />

18-year-old Palestinian man in the<br />

Ras al-Amud neighbourhood in occupied<br />

East Jerusalem, according to<br />

the Palestinian Ministry of Health.<br />

Israeli police also fired live<br />

ammunition, tear gas and rubber-coated<br />

bullets at Palestinians<br />

protesting against the new measures,<br />

including the barring and the<br />

installation of metal detectors.<br />

The protests come a week after<br />

a deadly shoot-out at the occupied<br />

East Jerusalem compound, which<br />

triggered tensions.<br />

At least 140 Palestinians have<br />

been injured in occupied East Jerusalem<br />

and the West Bank, according<br />

to the Palestinian Red Crescent.<br />

Earlier in the day, police<br />

swarmed into Jerusalem’s Arab<br />

2018 State and Foreign Operations<br />

Bill. The bill was passed by the<br />

House on Wednesday.<br />

The legislation funds the US State<br />

Department, the United States Agency<br />

for International Development<br />

(USAID), and other institutions have<br />

ties with international affairs.<br />

The committee also directed the<br />

Secretary of State Rex Tillerson to<br />

submit a report on how the Bangladesh<br />

government “is supporting<br />

human rights and workers’ rights;<br />

implementing policies to protect<br />

neighbourhoods, particularly in<br />

and around the walled Old City.<br />

At least 3,000 Israeli police and<br />

border police units had been deployed<br />

to the area.<br />

Clash outside al-Aqsa Mosque<br />

Israel’s security cabinet said that<br />

Israeli police would decide when to<br />

remove metal detectors and turnstiles<br />

installed at the compound last<br />

week, a disappointing statement to<br />

Palestinians who view the measures<br />

as collective punishment and<br />

an infringement on the status quo,<br />

freedom of expression, association,<br />

and religion, and due process<br />

of law; and ensuring free, fair, and<br />

participatory elections.”<br />

Tillerson is asked to submit his<br />

report within 90 days of the enactment<br />

of the law. The bill now needs<br />

to be passed by the Senate, before<br />

it can be sent to the White House<br />

for the US President to sign and to<br />

make it binding. •<br />

This story was first published on the<br />

Bangla Tribune<br />

Israeli security forces arrest a Palestinian man following clashes outside Jerusalem’s<br />

Old city on <strong>July</strong> 21, <strong>2017</strong><br />

REUTERS<br />

which gives Muslims religious control<br />

over the compound and Jews<br />

the right to visit, but not pray there.<br />

Israel tightened its grip on the<br />

compound after two Israeli security<br />

officers were killed in an alleged<br />

attack by three Palestinians, who<br />

were killed by Israeli police following<br />

the violence.<br />

Palestinian member of the<br />

Knesset Mohammad Barakeh told<br />

a meeting of Palestinian leaders in<br />

Jerusalem early on Friday that the<br />

security cabinet’s decision is a “political<br />

game”. •<br />

In this August <strong>22</strong>, 2015 file photo provided by the South Korean Unification<br />

Ministry, top officials from South Korea and North Korea shake hands during<br />

their meeting at the border village of Panmunjom in Paju, South Korea AP<br />

What’s behind North Korean<br />

silence to talks offer<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

At the start of the week, South Korea<br />

offered to hold rare face-to-face talks<br />

with North Korea at their shared<br />

border village in the Demilitarised<br />

Zone. One set of talks was proposed<br />

for Friday to discuss easing military<br />

confrontations and another on August<br />

1 to discuss restarting reunions of families<br />

separated by the 1950-53 Korean<br />

War. The day for the first talks came<br />

without a response from the North.<br />

A look at what North Korea’s<br />

silence may mean for new South Korean<br />

President Moon Jae-in’s outreach<br />

to the North and future ties between<br />

the rival countries.<br />

Why no response<br />

Pyongyang may be debating whether<br />

to accede to both sets of talks or just<br />

one; or what kinds of demands it would<br />

make for talks to be held. For instance,<br />

the North might have been deliberating<br />

whether it’ll use the military talks<br />

to repeat its call for a suspension of<br />

regular South Korea-US military drills,<br />

a demand that Seoul will surely reject<br />

again, according to analysts.<br />

Scepticism remains high<br />

Analyst Park Hyung-joong at Seoul’s<br />

Korea Institute for National Unification<br />

is sceptical about the prospects of talks.<br />

“It’s South Korea that is desperate for<br />

talks right now, not the North. Pyongyang’s<br />

goal is to maximise its nuclear<br />

ability so that it could alter political<br />

and security dynamics in the region - it<br />

wants to create more tension, while the<br />

South wants to reduce it,” Park said.<br />

No inter-Korean hotline<br />

Just to communicate about talks<br />

is challenging. That could trigger a<br />

backlash from conservatives who<br />

argue it’s time to pressure the North,<br />

rather than seek dialogue. In the past,<br />

the two Koreas sometimes resorted to<br />

behind-the-scene contacts to set up<br />

more high-profile talks.<br />

Fate of talks<br />

Despite the silence, many experts<br />

say North Korea will eventually come<br />

to the military talks, because it can<br />

use them as a venue to call for a suspension<br />

of propaganda loudspeaker<br />

broadcasts that both Koreas began<br />

at the border after the North’s fourth<br />

nuclear test. It’s widely believed the<br />

South Korean broadcast sting more in<br />

the strictly controlled North.<br />

Prospect for overall ties<br />

The prospects for South’s efforts to<br />

improve ties with North Korea don’t<br />

immediately appear bright. The North<br />

has higher expectations for what it can<br />

get from Moon, the first liberal leader<br />

in South Korea in about 10 years, and<br />

an elevated assessment of its own<br />

status as a nuclear weapons state.<br />

The North’s state media on<br />

Thursday described Moon’s overall<br />

North Korea policy as “nonsense,”<br />

noting that South Korea also supports<br />

US-led efforts to strengthen sanctions<br />

against the North. •<br />

Local firm to launch Uber-like app Ezzyr<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

METRO <br />

Innovadeus Pvt Ltd, an e-commerce<br />

consultant firm in Bangladesh,<br />

has developed an app called<br />

“Ezzyr” like Uber and Pathao to<br />

provide car reservation services in<br />

the country.<br />

The app will have its test-launch<br />

this August. It will be easier to book<br />

a car, bike, or ambulance installing<br />

the app, according to a press release.<br />

Besides, one can have a vehicle<br />

waiting on one’s doorstep for a long<br />

distance journey using its pre-reservation<br />

services. The Ezzyr is now<br />

available on Google play store, and<br />

will soon be available at iStore.<br />

It will be launched in Chittagong<br />

and Sylhet as well later this year.<br />

“Our first registered members<br />

will always have some discounts<br />

throughout the year,” Ezzyr Director<br />

Kamrul Hassan Imon said.<br />

Would ezzyr be a competition to<br />

Uber and Pathao?<br />

Imon said Uber is a successful company<br />

running in 674 cities of 80<br />

countries. “We also love to dream.<br />

We want to cross international<br />

boarders as Bangladeshis are satisfying<br />

our own land first.”<br />

“Pathao is our native entrepreneurs.<br />

We won’t be competing with<br />

each other, rather we can co-operate<br />

with each other serving our<br />

people together,” he added. •


News<br />

9<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Bogra bus-truck collision<br />

leaves three dead<br />

• Nazmul Huda Nasim, Bogra<br />

NATION <br />

Three people have been killed and<br />

eight others injured in a head-on<br />

collision between a bus and a truck<br />

on the Dhaka-Bogra Highway in<br />

Bogra’s Sherpur upazila.<br />

The bus, heading towards Gaibandha<br />

from Dhaka, was hit by the<br />

corn-laden truck in the upazila’s<br />

Dhankundi area around 12pm Friday,<br />

Sherpur Fire Service Officer<br />

Sohel Rana said.<br />

One of the deceased is Abdul Jalil,<br />

65, from Gaibandha, while the other<br />

two, both men and aged around 40,<br />

could not be identified immediately.<br />

Meanwhile, the injured including<br />

two women have been taken<br />

to Shaheed Ziaur Rahman Medical<br />

College Hospital. Doctors said none<br />

of them are in a critical state.<br />

Abdul Jalil, who was in the bus,<br />

died on the spot, while ten other<br />

passengers were rescued after an<br />

hour and then rushed to the hospital,<br />

the fire brigade officer said.<br />

One of the injured died on the<br />

way to the hospital and the other<br />

succumbed to his injuries in the<br />

operation theatre.<br />

Police managed to seize the<br />

truck but its driver and his assistants<br />

fled the scene.<br />

Traffic on the highway in the<br />

area came to a halt for half an hour,<br />

which was finally eased following<br />

police intervention. •<br />

Zakir Naik stateless as India<br />

revokes his passport<br />

• Agencies<br />

WORLD <br />

Controversial Islamic preacher and<br />

televangelist Zakir Naik is headed<br />

for more trouble as his passport<br />

was revoked after failing to appear<br />

before the Indian investigation<br />

agency in connection with alleged<br />

terror-funding cases.<br />

The passport office in Mumbai<br />

revoked Naik’s passport, acting on<br />

the direction of the Indian Ministry<br />

of External Affairs (MEA).<br />

The revocation of the passport<br />

makes Zakir Naik a stateless person.<br />

Naik was on three occasions<br />

issued notice and summoned before<br />

the investigating agency, but<br />

he consistently failed to appear,<br />

prompting the agency to approach<br />

the passport office.<br />

Naik is thought to be hiding in<br />

Malaysia where he has been granted<br />

permanent residency.<br />

His NGO, Islamic Research Foundation,<br />

has been banned for five<br />

years and he himself is under the<br />

scanner for terror funding. His role as<br />

a chief motivator of Islamic State (IS)<br />

recruits is also being investigated.<br />

Confirming the news, Sharad<br />

Kumar, director general of Indian<br />

National Investigation Agency, ,<br />

said: “His passport has been revoked.<br />

We will soon be acting to<br />

bring him back to India. We are examining<br />

legal options.”<br />

The 50-year-old came under the<br />

scanner of Indian authorities after<br />

Dhaka accused him of delivering<br />

speeches that possibly inspired<br />

some of the terrorists who attacked<br />

Holey Artisan bakery in <strong>July</strong> last<br />

year, killing 20 people. •<br />

Former addl secy<br />

Shahryar Iqbal’s<br />

funeral today<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

OBITUARY <br />

Former Additional<br />

Secretary<br />

of the Ministry<br />

of Information,<br />

Shahryar ZR<br />

Iqbal’s namaze-janaza<br />

will<br />

be held today after Zohr prayers<br />

at Baitus Salam Jam-e Masjid, 3/11<br />

Iqbal Road, Mohammadpur.<br />

The lifelong civil servant passed<br />

away on <strong>July</strong> 15 in Toronto, Canada.<br />

He will be buried at the Azimpur<br />

graveyard.<br />

He started his career as a Magistrate<br />

in Moulvibazar and later served<br />

as the assistant private secretary to<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.<br />

He was married to late professor<br />

Khadija Rahman, and leaves<br />

behind his two children, Zeenat Rahman<br />

and Tausif Rahman. •


<strong>DT</strong><br />

10<br />

Editorial<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

A dreamless nation<br />

We need to show our youths how<br />

to dream on a bigger canvas rather<br />

than setting goals of becoming petty<br />

professionals<br />

PAGE 11<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

Different crises,<br />

same cause<br />

Trump’s impeachment would not<br />

change the regime, only its head. And in<br />

Pakistan, if the Supreme Court decision<br />

results in an advanced general election,<br />

it is not clear to me that Sharif’s party<br />

would not win again<br />

Dignity in<br />

sovereignty<br />

PAGE 12<br />

The core of education must be so that it<br />

can turn its people into social capital<br />

PAGE 13<br />

A misguided reaction<br />

Can a drawing, lovingly made by a child,<br />

be so offensive that the government<br />

official responsible for publishing it on an<br />

invitation card should be sent to jail?<br />

We believe the over-zealous action taken by<br />

a Barisal lawyer against UNO Gazi Tarek does a<br />

disservice to us all, and actually dishonours the<br />

memory of our greatest leader and Father of the<br />

Nation.<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman belongs<br />

to all Bangladeshis, and to punish someone for<br />

publishing a drawing which was done with the<br />

utmost respect is not what this country, or the spirit<br />

of our Liberation, is about.<br />

Litigation against a child’s drawing appears petty<br />

and vindictive, and does nothing to uphold the<br />

great principles that Bangabandhu stood for.<br />

A roof over one’s head<br />

We believe the overzealous<br />

action taken by<br />

a Barisal lawyer against<br />

UNO Gazi Tarek does a<br />

disservice to us all<br />

Be heard<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.dt@dhakatribune.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

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DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

For too long, Dhaka has grown in an<br />

unplanned, haphazard way.<br />

Because of a lack of vision, as things<br />

stand now, slums in the city are nearly<br />

uninhabitable -- with dilapidated buildings, lack<br />

of proper sanitation and waste management,<br />

and extremely unhygienic conditions.<br />

That is why it is of utmost importance to<br />

have good quality affordable housing, and for<br />

that, the government should come forward and<br />

commit to proper public housing that addresses<br />

the needs of the urban poor.<br />

For this purpose, multi-storied complexes,<br />

as opposed to one-storied slums, would make<br />

more efficient use of land in the city. No one<br />

should be without a roof over their head.<br />

It is of utmost<br />

importance to have<br />

good quality affordable<br />

housing


A dreamless nation<br />

Our country is a reservoir of untapped potential<br />

Opinion 11<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Have we forgotten how to dream?<br />

LARGER<br />

THAN LIFE<br />

• Ekram Kabir<br />

In our youth, when we<br />

were graduating from our<br />

colleges and going for higher<br />

education, we were faced with<br />

a stark reality of choosing what<br />

we would study. We wanted one<br />

subject and our parents wanted us,<br />

their children, to study another.<br />

I have many friends who<br />

couldn’t study the subjects of their<br />

choosing, but had to graduate in<br />

subjects their parents had chosen<br />

for them.<br />

One of my friends wanted to<br />

study economics, completing<br />

which, he wanted to become<br />

a university teacher as well as<br />

a researcher. However, he was<br />

forced to study medicine which<br />

he never practiced as a physician.<br />

Since then, he has been working<br />

in the health care development<br />

sector.<br />

At that time, there was a<br />

craze to become engineers and<br />

physicians. Our parents always<br />

wanted us to be either a doctor or<br />

an engineer.<br />

The bigger objective<br />

The reason behind this thinking<br />

was that these kinds of<br />

professionals were financially<br />

well off. Now, could becoming<br />

financially solvent be an objective<br />

of life? Isn’t it part of a bigger<br />

objective?<br />

In a recent survey, 63% of<br />

Bangladeshi youth have that they<br />

don’t know what their objectives<br />

or aims in life are. This certainly<br />

is a dismal scenario as far as our<br />

national future is concerned:<br />

We become doubtful of our<br />

destination as a nation.<br />

There’s another risk. When<br />

we don’t know what our aims in<br />

life are, we become susceptible<br />

to becoming anything. If anyone<br />

wants, it’s very much possible<br />

to push an aimless person to get<br />

involved with the negative aspects<br />

of life. It’s very easy to push<br />

these kinds of people to criminal<br />

activities.<br />

The survey said that 37%<br />

claimed that they knew what their<br />

aims were. However, my question<br />

about these 37% is: Are they sure<br />

about what they’ve claimed? Did<br />

they understand properly when<br />

they decided on their objectives?<br />

I have my doubts. I strongly<br />

think that most of these people are<br />

thinking about their professional<br />

life, not life as a whole.<br />

Just cause<br />

Life’s essence is, I believe, beyond<br />

just becoming professionally<br />

successful or changing one’s<br />

financial status. Life should focus<br />

on a cause.<br />

For example, a physician should<br />

be aiming at making society free of<br />

disease. The engineers’ cause may<br />

be to build Bangladesh as the most<br />

environmentally friendly nation.<br />

Allow me to tell my own<br />

story. From grade 8 I dreamt of<br />

becoming an architect, to design<br />

beautiful villages, cities, and<br />

houses. I was preparing myself in<br />

that fashion and, that’s why, from<br />

grade 9 to 12, I studied engineering<br />

drawing instead of biology.<br />

However, I failed to qualify<br />

to for the lone architecture<br />

department of the country at<br />

the time, and my dream was lost<br />

forever.<br />

Then, I started dreaming of<br />

becoming a writer.<br />

Now, if I could study<br />

architecture and become an<br />

architect, would it be fair to say<br />

that my life’s objective would be<br />

fulfilled? How would we define<br />

this aim?<br />

Is it only to become a successful<br />

professional? Is studying the right<br />

subject that I want to and reaching<br />

my professional success regarded<br />

as an aim or objective? If that’s<br />

the case, it’s a very narrow way of<br />

thinking.<br />

Allow me to talk about<br />

Humayun Ahmed. He always<br />

wanted to study economics.<br />

However, he ended up in<br />

chemistry and became a teacher<br />

of the subject. In the middle of his<br />

teaching career, he started writing<br />

novels.<br />

He left his teaching profession<br />

and became a full-time writer.<br />

Now, the question is: Was he<br />

taking the right decision about his<br />

life’s objectives when he started<br />

to teach at the university? Maybe,<br />

yes.<br />

But when he discovered his love<br />

for writing, he gave up teaching.<br />

Then he began to chase his dreams<br />

and spread them through his<br />

work.<br />

Who’s the leader?<br />

I’d like to focus on our national<br />

aim/goal/objective for a while.<br />

Do we know what our national<br />

objectives are? We once dreamed<br />

of becoming an independent<br />

country; then, we wanted to<br />

rebuild this war-ravaged nation.<br />

Since then, we haven’t had any<br />

such guidance from any leader<br />

about our national dreams. Prime<br />

Minister Sheikh Hasina was<br />

perhaps the first leader to have<br />

floated some visions about our<br />

country. She’s still continuing with<br />

those ideas.<br />

However, the ideas are related<br />

to business and the economy: We<br />

want to become a richer nation.<br />

What I’d love to hear from our<br />

prime minister are the words<br />

which would characterise us as a<br />

nation. Are we a loving nation? Are<br />

we a hospitable lot? What has been<br />

our evolution as a collective?<br />

I have a strong belief that we<br />

may have to learn to dream first<br />

before deciding on our goals.<br />

Our dreams would lead us to the<br />

thought of deciding on the aims of<br />

life which could be implemented<br />

in our lifetime.<br />

A population needs<br />

an atmosphere as well as<br />

encouragement to be able to<br />

dream. My own dream is to write<br />

novels for the international<br />

market.<br />

However, our country is too<br />

insignificant for the international<br />

publishers; they wouldn’t<br />

even bother to listen to what a<br />

Bangladeshi writer has to offer. So,<br />

We need to show our youths how to dream on a bigger canvas rather<br />

than setting goals of becoming petty professionals<br />

my dream, mostly likely, won’t see<br />

the light of day.<br />

We, as a nation, couldn’t create<br />

an environment in which people<br />

can dream about their future.<br />

Our country is a reservoir of<br />

untapped potential. With a little<br />

inspiration, we could become the<br />

most passionate dreamers and<br />

consequently, we could work to<br />

achieving those dreams.<br />

We need to show our youths<br />

how to dream on a bigger canvas<br />

rather than setting goals of<br />

becoming petty professionals. In<br />

our own dreamlessness, we’re not<br />

setting these goals. •<br />

Ekram Kabir is a fiction writer.<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN


12<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Opinion<br />

Different crises, same cause<br />

There are many similarities between the political turmoil in Pakistan and the US<br />

Some politicians think that they are above the law<br />

• William Milam<br />

While I was looking in<br />

another direction,<br />

Pakistan has been<br />

suddenly (to me at<br />

least) been enveloped in a new<br />

and serious political crisis. My first<br />

reaction to a friend whose column<br />

in a Pakistani newspaper had<br />

alerted me to the crisis was, “Oh<br />

please, not another political crisis;<br />

I can barely stay on top of the one<br />

unfolding in my own country;<br />

couldn’t our political leaders do<br />

these things sequentially?”<br />

Well, no respite, it seems for<br />

those of us who are concerned<br />

about democracy in these times<br />

of its seemingly universal troubles<br />

and crises.<br />

We are, thus, trapped in crisis<br />

politics, which seem to be the<br />

hallmark of our times.<br />

I have been consumed by the<br />

crisis of democracy in the US and<br />

I had, frankly, lost track of the<br />

Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s investigations in<br />

Pakistan. Although I knew the<br />

Supreme Court had appointed a<br />

Joint Investigation Team (JIT),<br />

I was caught short by its rapid<br />

work and extremely explosive<br />

conclusions.<br />

These investigating<br />

bodies, whether called teams,<br />

commissions, committees, or<br />

whatever, usually take a very<br />

long time to do their work, and<br />

are often not able (or willing)<br />

to produce unambiguous<br />

conclusions.<br />

Think of the investigation now<br />

underway on the connections<br />

between President Trump’s<br />

campaign organisation and<br />

Russian intelligence.<br />

That started under then-FBI<br />

chief James Comey, who was fired,<br />

probably for his serious intent<br />

to follow the evidence trail to its<br />

logical conclusion, and continues<br />

under Special Counsel William<br />

Mueller since May, and is expected<br />

to go on under the methodical<br />

Mueller until next year sometime.<br />

Yet the JIT in Pakistan seems to<br />

have completed its work in about<br />

two months.<br />

And, if I remember the Panama<br />

<strong>Paper</strong>s revelations clearly, its<br />

work would have involved tracing<br />

financial transactions over a<br />

number of years through foreign<br />

banks and companies.<br />

This seems to me to be fairly<br />

intricate work, requiring financial<br />

and accounting expertise, and<br />

even with such expertise would<br />

have taken time, perseverance,<br />

and patience. A completed report<br />

of that magnitude in two months<br />

is remarkable. This will, of course,<br />

throw suspicion on the report as<br />

having been rushed through to<br />

Trump’s impeachment would not change the regime, only its head.<br />

And in Pakistan, if the Supreme Court decision results in an advanced<br />

general election, it is not clear to me that Sharif’s party would not<br />

win again, even without Sharif<br />

REUTERS<br />

predetermined conclusions for<br />

political reasons.<br />

I did not know, until I read it<br />

in the press after the JIT report<br />

had been released, that military<br />

intelligence officers had been<br />

included in the JIT’s ranks.<br />

Whether this was to supply<br />

needed technical expertise or to<br />

push it to the rapid completion<br />

of its task is unclear to me, but<br />

it raises notions of military<br />

interference, or bias, and casts a<br />

certain cloud of suspicion on the<br />

report.<br />

On the other hand, I read<br />

that the JIT also was able to<br />

employ outside and foreign<br />

firms specialising in forensic<br />

investigation of financial flows and<br />

other issues.<br />

This undoubtedly was the main<br />

factor in its ability to produce its<br />

report so quickly.<br />

According to some reports,<br />

other countries were also helpful<br />

in providing information. None<br />

of this, however, is likely to allay<br />

suspicion that it is biased, given<br />

the rush in which the report was<br />

pushed through.<br />

I have found little consensus<br />

in the gamut of analytic opinion<br />

available to me except on a couple<br />

of factors. First, all are astonished<br />

that the report has been completed<br />

in only two months, given the<br />

paucity of expertise in financial<br />

forensics available in Pakistan.<br />

Second, the presence of military<br />

intelligence personnel on the<br />

JIT has convinced many that the<br />

military is involved. But there is no<br />

agreement on what it might want<br />

to accomplish by being involved.<br />

Nor is there any agreement on<br />

its likely outcome; the predictions<br />

run from it being lights out for<br />

Prime Minister Sharif to it being<br />

just another show of political<br />

strength by the military, a poised<br />

hammer if he continues to try to<br />

claw back power.<br />

Of course, things may be much<br />

clearer by the time that readers see<br />

this piece.<br />

The JIT report will be examined<br />

by the Supreme Court this week,<br />

and there could be a denouement<br />

by Friday.<br />

But many of the analysts appear<br />

to believe that the court fight will<br />

be long and drawn out.<br />

If so, it is hard to see how<br />

Nawaz Sharif can remain PM while<br />

he is under threat of indictment.<br />

Sitting here in the US, watching<br />

our own political crisis unfold<br />

(like watching paint dry; it is<br />

so painfully slow), I am struck<br />

by some similarities and some<br />

differences between the American<br />

and Pakistani crises. Though in<br />

the end, the two crises may turn<br />

out to last about the same length<br />

of time, one clear difference is the<br />

sequence and the speed of the<br />

investigative phases of the two<br />

crises.<br />

The Pakistan crisis dates to<br />

the Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s revelations of<br />

April 2016, but began in earnest in<br />

August when Pakistan Tehreeke-Insaf<br />

leader Imran Khan filed a<br />

petition in the Supreme Court to<br />

disqualify PM Nawaz Sharif.<br />

The hearings before the<br />

Supreme Court lasted from<br />

November 2016 to April <strong>2017</strong>, at<br />

which time, the SC ruled that<br />

there was insufficient evidence to<br />

remove Sharif and ordered the JIT<br />

to conduct the investigation.<br />

The JIT, faced with an<br />

investigation the difficulty of<br />

which I described above, reported<br />

back to the SC in <strong>July</strong>, a bit over<br />

two months later.<br />

To the outsider, still<br />

watching the paint dry on the<br />

investigation into the Trump<br />

campaign’s relations with Russian<br />

intelligence, already almost six<br />

months along (with some hitches<br />

and organisational problems<br />

to be sure), this does not make<br />

for solid confidence in the<br />

JIT’s investigative procedure’s<br />

methodology or conclusions.<br />

So we shall see whether this is<br />

the final act of the Nawaz Sharif<br />

political melodrama, thrown out<br />

of office twice by the military,<br />

imprisoned by the military, and<br />

now threatened to be both thrown<br />

out of office and imprisoned again.<br />

If it happens, it will be pretty sure,<br />

though possibly never provable,<br />

that in a sense, the “deep state”<br />

got him, those (mostly mythical in<br />

my view) amorphous, anonymous,<br />

supposedly entrenched<br />

institutions and personnel that<br />

operate under the surface in great<br />

secrecy to control government<br />

policy making. There is no state<br />

more likely to have an extant deep<br />

state these days than Pakistan.<br />

One might say that both deep<br />

states are pushing for regime<br />

change.<br />

But in the US, Trump’s<br />

impeachment would not change<br />

the regime, only its head. And in<br />

Pakistan, if the Supreme Court<br />

decision results in an advanced<br />

general election, it is not clear to<br />

me that Sharif’s party, the PML-N,<br />

would not win again, even without<br />

Sharif at its head.<br />

In any case, there are primary<br />

causes and immediate causes in<br />

politics as in everything else. The<br />

immediate cause of PM Sharif’s<br />

problems is Imran Khan, the<br />

Panama <strong>Paper</strong>s revelations, the<br />

Army’s dislike of him, or all three.<br />

The immediate cause of<br />

Trump’s difficulties is his<br />

campaign’s relations with Russian<br />

intelligence. But the primary cause<br />

of both their travails is similar: The<br />

abuse of power and the feeling of<br />

so many politicians, that they are<br />

above the law. •<br />

William Milam is a Senior Scholar at the<br />

Woodrow Wilson Center in Washington<br />

DC, and a former US diplomat who<br />

was Ambassador to Pakistan and<br />

Bangladesh. This article was previously<br />

published in The Friday Times.


Opinion<br />

13<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Dignity in sovereignty<br />

How can we turn knowledge into virtue?<br />

• Brig Gen AF Jaglul Ahmed<br />

The purpose of knowledge<br />

was to improve human<br />

society in both thoughts<br />

and deeds, and dedicated<br />

to improve life in harmony with<br />

nature.<br />

Dutch philosopher Baruch<br />

Spinoza said once: “Only<br />

knowledge, then, is power<br />

and freedom; and the only<br />

permanent happiness is the<br />

pursuit of knowledge and joy of<br />

understanding.”<br />

At the time of Socrates, the<br />

widely used phrase “knowledge<br />

is power” was unknown, rather<br />

“knowledge is virtue” was the<br />

popular concept. The term<br />

“virtue” indicates power of acting,<br />

a form of ability to do good to<br />

humanity and to oneself.<br />

The more a man can preserve<br />

his being and seek what is useful<br />

to him, the greater is his virtue.<br />

In the long journey, the pursuit of<br />

knowledge gave pleasure or virtue,<br />

and gave more space to power and<br />

freedom.<br />

As the world stepped into<br />

modernity, the term virtue eroded<br />

and power emerged.<br />

Power in modernity<br />

Why do men need power?<br />

The primordial history of<br />

mankind suggests that they<br />

needed power to survive against<br />

the odds of nature or hunt<br />

animals. There was no race for<br />

power but cooperation to gain<br />

power to protect themselves.<br />

Social formation evolved<br />

from the necessity of organised<br />

cooperation needed to distribute<br />

food to the whole of community.<br />

The need for some kind of social<br />

contract became essential to<br />

maintain order in the community.<br />

Power was again dominant to<br />

maintain that kind of contract to<br />

ensure that kind of order.<br />

Individual satisfaction replaced<br />

societal responsibilities in the<br />

name of individual sovereignty in<br />

the post-enlightenment era.<br />

The primordial period reveals<br />

that discovery of newer knowledge<br />

was dedicated to the service of<br />

humanity, and philosophers used<br />

to extract pleasure out of the<br />

discovery of newer knowledge.<br />

There was no patents, no<br />

intellectual property rights<br />

-- service to human beings was<br />

the only goal of pursuing new<br />

knowledge.<br />

Knowledge was, thus,<br />

popularised as virtue and<br />

preponderant over power.<br />

Is the term power derogative?<br />

The term power denotes “the<br />

Knowledge is power<br />

capacity or ability to direct or<br />

influence the behaviour of others<br />

or the course of events.” There is<br />

no place for honour, chivalry, or<br />

fair play in power. Any means can<br />

be used to attain power, where<br />

success is the key.<br />

Therefore, the goals changed,<br />

and race for competition began<br />

replacing cooperation.<br />

Pursuit of knowledge was<br />

more directed towards attaining<br />

power for self-satisfaction far from<br />

virtuous goals.<br />

Virtue took a back seat as<br />

human beings preferred to live<br />

happily more as individuals, rather<br />

than social beings.<br />

The notion of sovereignty first<br />

arose when hunter-gatherers<br />

domesticated plants and animals<br />

and needed a space free from any<br />

external interference to enjoy<br />

this domestication in a relatively<br />

peaceful manner.<br />

To settle disputes, arose the<br />

notion of kingship and the notion<br />

of their sovereignty from trying to<br />

maintain a space for the tribe or<br />

community.<br />

Sovereignty and the new world<br />

Westphalian sovereignty<br />

surfaced with a stronger sense<br />

of chauvinistic nationalism. The<br />

post-Westphalia world drew line<br />

between temporal and spiritual<br />

life of human beings, and devised<br />

new systems of statehood with<br />

mammoth changes in the social<br />

and political practice.<br />

Moral practice was no more<br />

put under spiritual scrutiny;<br />

rather left out to individual choice<br />

The core of education must be so that it can<br />

turn its people into social capital<br />

and destiny. The concept of<br />

community, political education in<br />

civic virtue lost their way to power<br />

and recognition overshadowing<br />

virtue.<br />

Knowledge declared<br />

sovereignty in the individual<br />

satisfaction to enhance individual<br />

gains or glory.<br />

Does sovereignty mean<br />

individual satisfaction, or a<br />

specific social group or political<br />

community?<br />

The Hobbesian idea of<br />

popular sovereignty and Locke’s<br />

individual liberty brought a sense<br />

of individual recognition to the<br />

forefront.<br />

Sovereignty of the individual<br />

surfaced much higher than any<br />

social group. Accordingly, pursuit<br />

of knowledge remained no more<br />

a matter of happiness, and joy of<br />

understanding rather turned into<br />

an unholy race to attain power for<br />

better recognition.<br />

Despite advances in modern<br />

technology, notion of individual<br />

and national sovereignty spawned<br />

not only crass materialism and<br />

commercialism, but caused<br />

degradation of moral values<br />

clouded by curtains between the<br />

temporal and spiritual life.<br />

Religion has tried, in a<br />

somewhat feeble way, to get us<br />

out of this “knowledge is power”<br />

mess, but the attempts have<br />

failed repeatedly even in the early<br />

stages, merely through the dictum<br />

that “my religion is superior to<br />

yours.”<br />

Separating knowledge from<br />

sovereignty<br />

The majority of current conflict<br />

in the world results from this<br />

misconception and lack of efforts<br />

to view knowledge from balanced<br />

perspectives.<br />

If knowledge has to add to<br />

human values and dignity, it is<br />

time to approach knowledge from<br />

all directions.<br />

Should that knowledge be<br />

utilised for peaceful means of<br />

social good or to extend hegemony<br />

of the sovereign or to raise unholy<br />

greed for individual glory?<br />

A peaceful pursuit of<br />

knowledge to fulfill material and<br />

spiritual needs will add dignity;<br />

otherwise, knowledge, through<br />

abuse, will become a means to<br />

accumulate power and ultimately,<br />

lead to the fall of both sovereignty<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

of individual and the sovereign.<br />

The world is spending billions<br />

of dollars for weapons. It is only<br />

enlarging the domain of human<br />

conflicts.<br />

Only virtuous activities<br />

directed towards community goals<br />

can redeem the world from this<br />

conflicting situation.<br />

Money spent for education,<br />

health development, food<br />

production can be useful to turn<br />

knowledge into virtue, rather<br />

than power and sovereignty into<br />

dignity. The essence of sovereignty<br />

can lie in the sense of dignity<br />

of life, self-empowerment,<br />

self-determination, and right<br />

education to cope with and gain<br />

from both the temporal and<br />

spiritual reality.<br />

A nation needs to develop its<br />

education with an unsentimental<br />

understanding of its own situation<br />

in order to build its leadership,<br />

who can prepare their citizens<br />

to cope with multi-perspective<br />

realities.<br />

The core of education must<br />

be so that it can turn its people<br />

into social capital, who can<br />

maturely understand their stake<br />

to develop national culture and<br />

institutions, and manage the<br />

republic, satisfying the temporal<br />

and spiritual need.<br />

A nation with such virtuous<br />

education can only make<br />

sovereignty worthwhile and<br />

dignified. •<br />

Brigadier General AF Jaglul Ahmed is<br />

Commandant, East Bengal Regimental<br />

Centre.


14<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Kids<br />

colour it<br />

maze


Kids<br />

15<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

VIDEO GAME REVIEW<br />

The Powerpuff Girls: Defenders of<br />

Townsville<br />

BOOK<br />

Sweety’s blue pen<br />

If you love Powerpuff girls for<br />

their awesome super powers<br />

and cuteness, you have reason<br />

to celebrate because the cuties<br />

are back with a video game!<br />

In the action-adventure<br />

game, “The Powerpuff Girls:<br />

Defenders of Townsville,”<br />

Blossom, Bubbles and<br />

Buttercup have forgotten<br />

how to use their superpowers<br />

and it’s all Mojo Jojo’s fault!<br />

The bad monkey zaps them<br />

with a flash of light and when<br />

the three sisters wakeup, all<br />

they can<br />

remember is<br />

how to run.<br />

As they<br />

go through<br />

the different<br />

mazes<br />

fighting<br />

Mojo Jojo’s<br />

robots,<br />

they slowly<br />

begin to remember how to<br />

use their powers like flying<br />

and punching. With each new<br />

power, the girls find new roads<br />

but the robots get stronger too,<br />

and the fight becomes harder.<br />

Based on an all-time favourite<br />

cartoon, this game is fun for<br />

both girls and boys!•<br />

DIY<br />

Making clay figures<br />

Sweety is a seven year old girl<br />

who was walking around in her<br />

garden admiring its beauty. She<br />

had with her, her favourite blue<br />

pen but suddenly she loses it!<br />

Oh no!<br />

She looks around<br />

everywhere but it is nowhere to<br />

be found.<br />

Sweety starts crying and<br />

suddenly, she hears someone<br />

asking, “Are you looking for<br />

your pen?”<br />

Sweety turns around and<br />

sees three pretty little fairies – a<br />

red fairy, a white and a blue<br />

one!<br />

“We will help you,” the<br />

fairies assured her.<br />

Will Sweety be able to find<br />

her pen? Read Angel and the<br />

Blue Pen by Khairul Babui<br />

to find out. A fun story with<br />

colourful pictures drawn by<br />

Lutfun Nahar, you will surely<br />

fall in love with this Bangla<br />

book. •<br />

TRIVIA<br />

Did You Know<br />

The Sun<br />

Time to get messy because we<br />

are going to make clay figures!<br />

Things you’ll need:<br />

• Plain clay or soft soil<br />

• Water<br />

• A wooden or plastic board.<br />

• A toothpick<br />

Instructions:<br />

• You can find clay/soil<br />

almost anywhere. Dig some<br />

up from a field or you can<br />

also buy some from a plant<br />

nursery.<br />

• See if the soil is soft enough<br />

to mould it into different<br />

shapes. If not, mix it with<br />

some water until it is soft<br />

but make sure that it’s not<br />

too runny.<br />

• To make a figure on the<br />

board, shape some clay<br />

into a rectangle for the<br />

body. Make a small ball for<br />

the head. Make long sticks<br />

for hands and legs. Attach<br />

them together by pressing<br />

them in with a little water.<br />

• Use a toothpick to draw the<br />

face in.<br />

• When finished, keep the<br />

figure in a warm sunny<br />

place and let it dry and<br />

harden for 2-3 days.<br />

Don’t worry if your first<br />

attempt doesn’t look like a<br />

million dollar artwork, take<br />

inspiration from the fact that<br />

practice makes one perfect.<br />

Try making other things too! •<br />

• All living things on<br />

Earth need energy<br />

from the Sun to stay<br />

alive.<br />

• The Sun is a star. It is<br />

one of the 100 billion<br />

stars in the Milky Way<br />

galaxy.<br />

• The Sun is placed right<br />

in the middle of our solar<br />

system. All planets orbit<br />

around it.<br />

• The Sun is very hot. The<br />

outer part of the sun is<br />

about 10,000 degrees<br />

Fahrenheit, 50 times the<br />

temperature at which<br />

water boils!<br />

• The Sun is made up of<br />

gases. Around 74 per cent<br />

of it is hydrogen, 24 per<br />

cent h elium while gases<br />

such as oxygen, carbon,<br />

iron and neon make up the<br />

rest.<br />

• It takes 8.3 minutes for<br />

light from the sun to reach<br />

the Earth.<br />

Many early civilisations<br />

worshipped the Sun as a<br />

god. For example, Ancient<br />

Egyptians had a sun god<br />

called Ra while the Aztec<br />

civilisation in Mexico<br />

prayed to a sun god named<br />

Tonatiuh.•


16<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Numeral (3)<br />

3 Male deer (4)<br />

6 Former Iranian leader (4)<br />

7 Indicate agreement (3)<br />

9 Single entity (4)<br />

10 Band’s engagement (3)<br />

11 Hazard (4)<br />

13 Sheeplike (5)<br />

16 Dodge (5)<br />

18 Eager (4)<br />

19 Cereal (3)<br />

20 Prophet (4)<br />

21 Corn spike (3)<br />

23 Severe (4)<br />

24 Festive (4)<br />

25 In favour of (3)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Dance (5)<br />

2 Which person? (3)<br />

4 Army weapon (4)<br />

5 Obtain (3)<br />

6 Vision (5)<br />

8 Impel (5)<br />

9 Second-hand (4)<br />

12 Silly (5)<br />

14 Change direction (4)<br />

15 Bullock (5)<br />

17 Mistake (5)<br />

18 Part of a yacht (4)<br />

20 Droop (3)<br />

<strong>22</strong> Fuss (3)<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 3 represents N so fill N<br />

every time the figure 3 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


What’s on<br />

17<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />

SCREENING<br />

MOVIE<br />

SEMINAR<br />

STAR CINEPLEX<br />

Where Bashundhara City, Dhaka<br />

What Movie Showtime (<strong>July</strong> <strong>22</strong>)<br />

FIRST BIMSTEC FILM FESTIVAL<br />

When 9am-9pm<br />

Where BIMSTEC Secretariat, NW (1-6), Road 53, Gulshan 2,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What The film festival will run till <strong>July</strong> 26.<br />

EDUCATION<br />

INTERNATIONAL SOCIAL BUSINESS SUMMER<br />

PROGRAM <strong>2017</strong> (ISBSP)<br />

When 10am-7pm<br />

Where Daffodil International University, 102 Shukrabad,<br />

Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />

What The program will be hosted by Daffodil International<br />

University, and will conclude on August 1.<br />

War for the Planet of the Apes (2D):<br />

10:50am, 1:40pm, 4:10pm, 7:15pm<br />

The Mummy (3D): 11:30am,<br />

2:10pm, 5pm<br />

Nabab (2D): 3:50pm, 7pm<br />

Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />

10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:30pm,<br />

4:40pm, 7:10pm, 07:30pm<br />

Baby Driver (2D): 11:10am, 1:30pm,<br />

7:20pm<br />

Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11am, 1pm<br />

Dunkirk (2D): 11:20am, 1:50pm,<br />

3pm, 5:15pm, 7:30pm<br />

BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />

Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />

What Movie Showtime (<strong>July</strong> <strong>22</strong>)<br />

SKILLS FOR THE INNOVATOR’S MINDSET<br />

When 3:30-5:30pm<br />

Where AUST Innovation and Design Club, 141 & 142 Love<br />

Road, Dhaka<br />

What Seminar hosted by AUST Innovation and Design Club,<br />

and Toru Institute of Inclusive Innovation.<br />

GET YOUR BUSINESS ONLINE AND MARKETING<br />

IDEAS<br />

When 3:30-7pm<br />

Where Bishwo Shahitto Kendro, Kazi Nazrul Islam Avenue,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What Hosted by Hostmight.com, the event will discuss<br />

pointers on business website development and how to<br />

promote businesses online.<br />

GET STARTED WITH AMAZON WEB SERVICES<br />

When 3-4pm<br />

Where Brian Station-23, Plot 2, 8th Floor, Bir Uttam Ak<br />

Khandaker Road, Mohakhali C/A, Dhaka<br />

What The event is for sharing information and providing<br />

support to those who need it for Amazon Web Services (AWS<br />

| Cloud).<br />

MUSIC<br />

SEMINAR ON STUDY IN POLAND SERIES<br />

When 11am-4pm<br />

Where 44/9 Haque Tower (2nd Floor), West Panthapath,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What Hosted by Universal Education and Immigration, the<br />

free seminar will discuss options of studying in Poland.<br />

DISCURSIVE DIALOGUE 04: CHALLENGES TO<br />

ISLAMIC EDUCATION<br />

When 10am-1pm<br />

Where South Asian Youth Research Institute for<br />

Development-SAYRID, (8th Floor), SEL Centre, 29 West<br />

Panthapath, Dhaka<br />

What Muhaimin Chowdhury is the speaker at the dialogue<br />

that will draw focus on a research paper prepared by Ali Riaz,<br />

Professor and department chair of Illinois State University.<br />

Rajneeti (2D): 12pm, 3pm, 6pm<br />

Spider-Man: Homecoming (3D):<br />

11:30am, 1:45pm, 2:10pm, 4:30pm,<br />

7:20pm<br />

Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm,<br />

5pm, 7:30pm<br />

The Mummy (3D): 12:30pm, 5pm,<br />

7:30pm<br />

Transformers: The Last Knight<br />

(3D): 11:30am, 2:30pm, 4:55pm,<br />

7:25pm<br />

Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />

2:55pm, 5:30pm<br />

Dunkirk (2D): 12:30pm, 2:50pm,<br />

5:10pm, 7:30pm, 7:55pm<br />

NAGORIK SHRODDHA<br />

When 5:30-7:30pm<br />

Where Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy, 14/3 Segunbagicha<br />

Road, Dhaka<br />

What Organised by AECOR Communication, the event will<br />

feature videograhy and music performances to pay tribute to<br />

Lucky Akhand<br />

CAMPAIGN<br />

FREE MEDICAL CAMP<br />

When 8am-1pm<br />

Where Caring India, House 214, Road 13, New DOHS,<br />

Mohakhali, Dhaka<br />

What The two-day long free medical camp will feature<br />

renowned doctors from India and will conclude on <strong>July</strong> 23.


<strong>DT</strong><br />

18<br />

Sports<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Bangladesh U-16 girls’ football team pose for photographs after their return from South Korea<br />

BFF<br />

Choton praises U-16 girls upon return<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh U-16 girls’ football<br />

team head coach Golam Rabbani<br />

Choton believes his charges are<br />

more confident than ever before<br />

after returning home from their 10-<br />

day long camp in South Korea.<br />

With only one and a half months<br />

left before their historic participation<br />

in the AFC U-16 Women’s<br />

Championship in Thailand, the<br />

Bengal girls have been preparing<br />

for quite a while now.<br />

But their South Korea tour was<br />

FARAAZ FOOTBALL<br />

CHALLENGE CUP<br />

Quarterfinals<br />

line-up<br />

completed<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

The quarter-finals line-up of the Walton<br />

Inter-University Football Tournament<br />

(Faraaz Challenge Cup) was<br />

completed after ULAB and IUB finished<br />

as champion and runners-up<br />

respectively from Group B yesterday.<br />

IUB edged past North South University<br />

1-0 in the last match of the<br />

group stage at Kamalapur Stadium,<br />

which sent NSU crashing out of the<br />

event and allowed IUB and ULAB to<br />

move to the quarters as the last two<br />

teams. Earlier, Far East University<br />

and Daffodil University from Group<br />

A, Brac University and IUBAT from<br />

Group C and Green University and<br />

City University from Group D confirmed<br />

their places in the last eight.<br />

The last match of Group D saw<br />

Green University thrash City University<br />

6-1. •<br />

significant in that they played a<br />

friendly against a team who will<br />

also be participating in September’s<br />

much-awaited event, said Choton.<br />

“We were in the dark regarding<br />

the teams who we will be playing in<br />

the Championship. After the game<br />

against a strong Korean side in an<br />

unfamiliar place, we learned more<br />

about ourselves. It was a great experience<br />

for the girls and they are<br />

now more confident,” Choton told<br />

Dhaka Tribune yesterday.<br />

The Bengal girls, who returned<br />

to Dhaka on Thursday night, faced<br />

Ramanayake resigns as SL bowling<br />

coach, hints of joining BCB<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

South Korea U-16 team within a<br />

day upon their arrival in Korea and<br />

lost 6-0.<br />

“It (result) could have been better<br />

if we had some more days before<br />

the first game. They are very<br />

tough team with better physical<br />

presence. Still I think we played<br />

good. We started well. Monica hit<br />

the bar once,” said Choton.<br />

Bangladesh played three more<br />

practice matches against local opposition,<br />

winning twice and drawing<br />

once.<br />

“We played compact in every<br />

There are a few vacant spaces which<br />

the BCB is looking to fill, namely the<br />

posts of batting coach, spin bowling<br />

coach and national team physio.<br />

BCB has decided not to continue<br />

with Tigers batting consultant, Sri<br />

Lankan Thilan Samaraweera.<br />

Earlier in September last year,<br />

Samaraweera was appointed the<br />

batting consultant of the Tigers<br />

and was given an extension till the<br />

<strong>2017</strong> Champions Trophy this year,.<br />

According to sources, the players<br />

were not happy with the Lankan’s<br />

effort. BCB was looking for a longterm<br />

appointment for this post but<br />

as the 2019 World Cup is just two<br />

years away, the board is likely to go<br />

for a short-term solution.<br />

Among the names being discussed,<br />

former Australia cricketer<br />

Mark O’Neill’s name has been<br />

heard strongly.<br />

Meanwhile, it was also learned<br />

that the board has shown its interest<br />

to hire another former Sri<br />

Lankan bowling coach Champaka<br />

Ramanayake once again.<br />

He worked as the Tigers fast<br />

bowling coach back in 2008 with<br />

great success. The 52-year old has already<br />

resigned from the bowling coach<br />

post ahead of Sri Lanka’s home series<br />

against India citing personal reasons.<br />

Chaminda Vaas will take over the job<br />

as the bowling coach of Sri Lanka.<br />

According to sources, Ramanayake<br />

will work in the BCB’s High<br />

Performance Unit as a consultant<br />

while West Indies legend, Tigers<br />

bowling coach Courtney Walsh,<br />

will remain with the national team.<br />

On the other hand, BCB is still<br />

waiting for reply from incumbent<br />

physio Thihan Chandramohan as<br />

he did not join the training camp<br />

ever since the conclusion of the<br />

Champions Trophy. BCB informed<br />

that Chandramohan, who had<br />

joined the Bangladesh team during<br />

the Sri Lanka tour before his stint<br />

was extended till the Champions<br />

Trophy in June, had an accident<br />

earlier this month, causing him to<br />

miss the start of the training camp<br />

on <strong>July</strong> 10.<br />

Chandramohan is still in hospital<br />

and the board will only start<br />

looking for a new physio after he<br />

informs about his availability. •<br />

match, we dominated ball possession,<br />

created chances, defended<br />

well and it was like a presentation<br />

of total football,” he said.<br />

“It was totally a professional<br />

camp. The girls enjoyed the time<br />

fully and they were always busy<br />

with football throughout their stay.<br />

The academy we had stayed in provided<br />

modern training facilities.<br />

Along with daily training and practice<br />

sessions, there were tutorial<br />

classes, health and fitness consultancy<br />

as well,” he added.<br />

Choton was full of praise regarding<br />

his players.<br />

He informed that goalkeeper<br />

Mahmuda showed notable improvement.<br />

He also praised Sanjida, who<br />

scored in two matches, and Shamsunnahar<br />

for their contributions.<br />

Sanjida started as right-back but<br />

also covered the right wing during<br />

opposition attacks. The same can<br />

be said about defender Shamsunnahar.<br />

The Bengal girls are expected to<br />

fly off to Vietnam on Thursday for<br />

another training camp. •<br />

Much improved<br />

U23s concede<br />

defeat to<br />

Tajikistan<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Despite a positive first-half display,<br />

Bangladesh Under-23 national<br />

football team conceded a 3-1 defeat<br />

against Tajikistan U-23 side<br />

in their second match of the AFC<br />

U-23 Championship 2018 Qualifiers<br />

at Dura Stadium in the Palestinian<br />

city of Hebron, West Bank yesterday.<br />

Young forward Sohel Mia gave<br />

the men in red and green the lead<br />

in the first half before three second-half<br />

goals by Tajik forwards<br />

Safarov Amirdzhon, Babadjanov<br />

Nozim and Zoir Jurabaev ensured<br />

Bangladesh’s second straight defeat<br />

in Group E.<br />

Bangladesh head coach Andrew<br />

Ord made four changes to the starting<br />

XI that lost 7-0 against a strong<br />

Jordan side in the first match with<br />

scorer Sohel being one of the replacements.<br />


Sports 19<br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Lukaku on target<br />

as Utd down City<br />

• AFP, Houston<br />

Romelu Lukaku and Marcus Rashford<br />

were on target as Manchester<br />

United defeated Premier League<br />

rival Manchester City 2-0 in their<br />

International Champions Cup<br />

pre-season clash here Thursday.<br />

Belgian international Lukaku<br />

grabbed his second goal in his<br />

second start for United as the Red<br />

Devils eased past a disjointed City<br />

at Houston’s NRG Stadium.<br />

England striker Rashford meanwhile<br />

continued his impressive<br />

pre-season form with his third goal<br />

in three games of United’s US tour.<br />

The game was the first ever Manchester<br />

derby played on foreign soil<br />

and both teams commemorated the<br />

May <strong>22</strong> attacks at a concert in the<br />

city shortly before the kick-off.<br />

“It was a very good training session,”<br />

United manager Jose Mourinho<br />

said afterwards.<br />

“We had to play well in the first<br />

half, is good intensity, the players<br />

are tired. I am really pleased and<br />

I’m sure Pep (Guardiola) is the<br />

same. The result is not the most<br />

important thing.”<br />

City manager Pep Guardiola<br />

meanwhile shrugged off the loss,<br />

preferring to enthuse about the performance<br />

of teenager Phil Foden, a<br />

17-year-old who has emerged from<br />

the club’s youth set-up.<br />

“I don’t have words...It’s a long<br />

time since I saw a performance like<br />

this - it was another level,” said<br />

Guardiola, who also confirmed that<br />

defender Aleksandar Kolarov was<br />

on his way out of the club, with<br />

Roma the likely destination.<br />

“I don’t like working with people<br />

who don’t want to stay. He has<br />

a big chance to go to Roma. He has<br />

said he wants to leave,” said Guardiola.<br />

Earlier, United enjoyed the better<br />

of the early exchanges, with<br />

Henrikh Mkhitaryan testing new<br />

City keeper Ederson with a longrange<br />

effort just after 20 minutes.<br />

Ander Herrera also tried his luck<br />

from distance shortly afterwards<br />

but the young Brazilian gathered<br />

comfortably. At the other end<br />

meanwhile, City, who handed a<br />

debut to new signing Kyle Walker,<br />

slowly got into their stride, with a<br />

deflected Raheem Sterling effort<br />

tipped over by David De Gea.<br />

City should have had a penalty on<br />

31 minutes when youngster Patrick<br />

Roberts was tugged back by Chris<br />

Smalling as he burst into the area.<br />

Instead Smalling managed to get<br />

a foot in and clear with Sterling’s<br />

follow-up effort blocked.<br />

Six minutes later United took<br />

the lead. A long clearance from<br />

Paul Pogba drew Ederson off his<br />

line but Lukaku managed to nod<br />

the loose ball past the stranded<br />

City goalkeeper before finishing<br />

from a tight angle. Two minutes<br />

afterwards, United doubled their<br />

lead with another swift counter-attack.<br />

•<br />

Bonucci’s Milan move marks end<br />

of Juve’s famed BBC defence<br />

• Reuters<br />

One of European football’s most formidable<br />

and long-standing defences<br />

was officially broken up on Thursday<br />

when AC Milan confirmed that<br />

they had completed the signing of<br />

Leonardo Bonucci from Juventus.<br />

Bonucci had formed part of the<br />

so-called BBC defence at Juve along<br />

with Andrea Barzagli and Giorgio<br />

Chiellini. They had been together<br />

since 2010 and helped their club<br />

win the last six Serie A titles.<br />

Juve had also reached two<br />

Champions League finals in the last<br />

three seasons, losing both to Barcelona<br />

and Real Madrid respectively.<br />

Italy international Bonucci<br />

made 319 appearances for the Turin<br />

club. He joined Milan last week<br />

for a fee of 42m euros ($48.9m)<br />

subject to a medical.<br />

As the club finalised the move<br />

on Thursday, Milan coach Vincenzo<br />

Montella described Bonucci as the<br />

best central defender in the world<br />

alongside Spain’s Sergio Ramos.<br />

“For me, it’s a dream to be able<br />

to coach him,” he said on Milan’s<br />

website (www.acmilan.com).<br />

Bonucci later said on Instagram<br />

that he wanted to “write a new<br />

chapter in the history of the club<br />

and in my career”.<br />

He added: “When you think of<br />

Milan, you immediately think of its<br />

history and all the champions who<br />

have worn the shirt.<br />

“I think of (Franco) Baresi,<br />

(Alessandro) Costacurta, (Paolo)<br />

Maldini, (Alessandro) Nesta, (Mauro)<br />

Tassotti. I admire them for what<br />

they have given to football and this<br />

club. •<br />

Mourinho wants<br />

United to wrap up<br />

transfer business<br />

• AFP, Houston<br />

Jose Mourinho urged Manchester<br />

United bosses to wrap up the club’s<br />

transfer business as quickly as possible<br />

after watching new signing<br />

Romelu Lukaku find the net once<br />

more in a 2-0 win over Manchester<br />

City on Thursday.<br />

Lukaku, who joined United last<br />

week from Everton in a British record<br />

transfer, bagged his second<br />

goal in as many starts while teenager<br />

Marcus Rashford also scored in<br />

the win at Houston’s NRG Stadium.<br />

Afterwards a satisfied Mourinho<br />

expressed delight with the way<br />

that Lukaku and fellow new recruit,<br />

defender Victor Lindelof, had<br />

settled in at the club.<br />

But the Portuguese manager,<br />

who wants to sign at least one more<br />

player before the window closes<br />

next month, said he hoped further<br />

transfer deals could be completed<br />

rapidly.<br />

“When I look to the team and<br />

Lukaku, Lindelof, I would like my<br />

squad to be here, my whole squad,”<br />

Mourinho said. “If you manage to<br />

get one more player - I’m not even<br />

crying for two - if we get one player,<br />

as soon as possible.<br />

“Because we can see Lindelof is<br />

in a team, Lukaku is in a team. The<br />

understanding between the players,<br />

the Paul (Pogba) pass, the way<br />

Lukaku holds the ball.<br />

“We need a bit more and when you<br />

see the other teams in the Premier<br />

League, the way they get players and<br />

good players and you see the champions<br />

(Chelsea) buy three fantastic experienced<br />

players, City go to the market,<br />

Liverpool and West Ham gets Joe<br />

Hart, Chicharito and Arnautovic.” •


20<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

European Transfer<br />

Guardiola: Kolarov set for Roma switch<br />

Manchester City’s left-back Aleksandar Kolarov is on<br />

the verge of a move to Serie A side AS Roma, Blues<br />

boss Pep Guardiola said yesterday. The Serbia international<br />

was left out of the side beaten by Manchester<br />

United in the Houston friendly on Thursday, and<br />

former Barcelona boss Guardiola says he won’t stand<br />

in Kolarov’s way after he expressed a desire to leave. “I<br />

don’t like working with people who don’t want to stay.<br />

He has a big chance to go to Roma,” confirmed the City manager. “He has said<br />

he wants to leave. I wish him all the best.” Kolarov has been a key component of<br />

City’s success since joining the club from Roma’s fierce rivals Lazio in 2010 for<br />

£16m ($20.8m, 17.8m euros), winning two Premier League titles, two League<br />

Cups and one FA Cup.<br />

Foxes deny Roma bid for Mahrez<br />

Leicester City manager Craig Shakespeare has confirmed<br />

the club received an offer from AS Roma for<br />

want-away winger Riyad Mahrez but have declined the<br />

Italian club’s bid. Mahrez, who was instrumental to the<br />

club’s remarkable Premier League title triumph in 2016,<br />

publicly announced his desire to leave Leicester City at<br />

the end of last season after three seasons with the East<br />

Midlands club. Roma would fit the bill for the ambitious<br />

Mahrez after they finished second in Serie A last season to secure a place in next<br />

season’s Champions League. “I think I was quoted as saying on the last press day<br />

that there had been no bids, but there was a bid from Roma,” Shakespeare said<br />

on Friday. “I was told after, so I’d like to put the record straight on that one.<br />

Stoke sign Zouma on loan from Chelsea<br />

Stoke City have secured the signing of Chelsea<br />

defender Kurt Zouma on a season-long loan deal, they<br />

announced yesterday. The French centre-back is believed<br />

to have turned down a host of sides from around<br />

Europe, and has opted for the West Midlands club after<br />

completing a medical at the Potters’ Clayton Wood<br />

training complex. “Kurt is undoubtedly one of the most<br />

talented young defenders in the game, so naturally his<br />

arrival will enhance our playing squad for the forthcoming campaign,” beamed<br />

Stoke manager Mark Hughes. “He first caught my attention as a 17-year-old<br />

during his time at Saint-Etienne, and in fact, I actually tried to sign him at that<br />

point in his career, but whilst that deal never materialised I am delighted to<br />

finally get the opportunity to work with him now.<br />

Sports<br />

Hands off Coutinho, says Klopp<br />

• AFP, Hong Kong<br />

Liverpool manager Jurgen Klopp<br />

on Friday brushed off a reported<br />

$93m offer from Barcelona for Brazilian<br />

playmaker Philippe Coutinho,<br />

insisting: “We’re not a selling<br />

club.”<br />

“We want to work together and<br />

we want to make the next step, and<br />

to do this we need to stay together,”<br />

the German told reporters before<br />

his side face Leicester City in<br />

the final of the Premier League Asia<br />

Trophy in Hong Kong today.<br />

“The very important message is<br />

that we are not a selling club,” added<br />

Klopp.<br />

As Barcelona circle for Coutinho,<br />

Liverpool midfielder Adam Lallana<br />

backed the mercurial Brazilian to<br />

help lead the Reds to success in the<br />

new season.<br />

“He’s a fantastic player so it’s no<br />

surprise that there’s teams interested<br />

in him,” said Lallana.<br />

“I feel like we’re going to achieve<br />

big things here and I feel like Phil is<br />

going to be a big part of that.<br />

“He’s in that elite bracket and<br />

there is no reason he can’t continue<br />

to be in that elite bracket and<br />

continue here at Liverpool,” added<br />

Lallana.<br />

“We’re a massive club. We’re in<br />

the Champions League - okay we<br />

Liverpool’s Brazilian playmaker Philippe Coutinho<br />

need to qualify - but if we are going<br />

to win competitions like that, and<br />

the Premier League, we need to<br />

keep hold of players like Philippe.”<br />

Fan favourite Coutinho signed<br />

a new five-year contract at Anfield<br />

in January that did not include a<br />

release clause.<br />

“He can improve his consistency<br />

but there is no doubt about his<br />

quality,” Klopp said of the 25-yearold.”<br />

•<br />

Newcastle sign Manquillo from Atletico<br />

Newcastle United have signed right back Javier<br />

Manquillo from Atletico Madrid on a three-year contract,<br />

the newly-promoted Premier League club said on<br />

Friday. Madrid-born Manquillo, 23, started his career at<br />

Atletico and has previously featured in the English top<br />

flight during loan spells at Liverpool and Sunderland.<br />

He will join Newcastle manager Rafa Benitez’s side at<br />

their pre-season training camp in Ireland. “From the<br />

first moment that Rafa Benitez called me, I just knew that I had to come here, to<br />

such a big club,” Manquillo, who made 20 league appearances for Sunderland<br />

last season, said in a statement. “I’ve come here to work hard and give everything<br />

on and off the pitch.<br />

West Ham agree terms for Hernandez<br />

West Ham United have agreed a deal to sign Mexico<br />

striker Javier Hernandez from German side Bayer<br />

Leverkusen, the Premier League club said on Thursday.<br />

The 29-year-old former Manchester United and Real<br />

Madrid player, known as “Chicharito”, is expected to<br />

arrive in London in the next few days for a medical and<br />

to finalise personal terms on a transfer British media<br />

are reporting to be worth 16m pounds ($20.75m).<br />

Hernandez joined Manchester United from Chivas in 2010 and scored 59 goals in<br />

156 appearances, as well as having a loan spell at Madrid, before joining Leverkusen<br />

in August 2015. In Germany, he netted 39 times in 76 matches, and he is also<br />

Mexico’s all-time leading goalscorer, after he scored his 47th international goal<br />

on his 91st appearance, against Croatia in May.<br />

SOURCE: AFP, REUTERS<br />

Arsenal’s German midfielder Mesut Oezil<br />

Ozil on verge of new Gunners deal<br />

• AFP, London<br />

Arsenal playmaker Mesut Ozil is<br />

close to signing a new contract<br />

with the Gunners, according to<br />

British media reports yesterday.<br />

The German World Cup winner’s<br />

current deal runs out at the end of<br />

the <strong>2017</strong>/18 season, but Arsenal are<br />

confident of wrapping up negotiations<br />

in the next couple of weeks.<br />

According to reports, the terms<br />

for the 28-year-old’s proposed<br />

new deal are around £280,000<br />

($363,000, 313,000 euros) a week,<br />

which would make him the club’s<br />

top earner, although it’s believed<br />

that Ozil was originally holding out<br />

for closer to £350,000.<br />

Ozil and Chile international<br />

forward Alexis Sanchez have both<br />

been linked with moves away from<br />

Emirates Stadium this summer,<br />

with Sanchez attracting interest<br />

from some of Europe’s biggest<br />

clubs.<br />

Ozil signed for the north Londoners<br />

in a £42.5m ($55.3m, 47.5m<br />

euros) deal from Real Madrid in<br />

2013. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

India hails World Cup girl power<br />

• AFP, New Delhi<br />

Where the men failed, India is hoping<br />

its female cricketers can blaze<br />

to glory when they face England in<br />

the World Cup final tomorrow.<br />

Images of captain Mithali Raj<br />

and star batswoman Harmanpreet<br />

Kaur adorned front pages and<br />

dominated social media after India<br />

stunned defending champions<br />

Australia in Thursday’s semi-finals.<br />

Kaur hit an unbeaten 171 to propel<br />

India into the final at Lord’s,<br />

England’s spiritual home.<br />

The win comes as a welcome<br />

boost with India in need of cricket<br />

cheer after the men’s team capitulated<br />

to Pakistan in the Champions<br />

Trophy final last month.<br />

The performance came as no<br />

surprise to former players who believe<br />

Indian women’s team is destined<br />

for the big time.<br />

“Hats off to Harmanpreet. It’s<br />

a great victory for the India women’s<br />

cricket team and for women’s<br />

cricket in India,” former team<br />

captain Diana Eduljee told N<strong>DT</strong>V.<br />

“I thank the girls for the opportunity<br />

they have given to all<br />

women cricketers and the future of<br />

women’s cricket is now here to stay<br />

in India.<br />

“I am sure this victory is going<br />

to be historic as we have already<br />

beaten New Zealand, Australia and<br />

England. I’d think the World Cup<br />

is already in India irrespective of<br />

whatever happens [tomorrow],”<br />

added Eduljee.<br />

Kapil Dev, who won the World<br />

Cup with the men’s team, said he<br />

was “filled with pride” after seeing<br />

the women in action against the<br />

Aussies.<br />

Cricket icon Sachin Tendulkar<br />

tweeted: “Brilliant finish by the<br />

#WomenInBlue!...Here we come<br />

Lord’s!”.<br />

India’s Harmanpreet Kaur plays a shot during their Women’s World Cup semi-final against Australia at County Ground in Derby on Thursday<br />

Kaur, who last year became the<br />

first Indian woman to play in the<br />

women’s Big Bash League in Australia,<br />

grabbed the limelight with a<br />

115-ball innings laced with 20 fours<br />

and 7 sixes.<br />

Widely described as an “unforgettable<br />

knock” on social media,<br />

Kaur’s efforts took India to their<br />

second women’s World Cup final<br />

after they were beaten by Australia<br />

at Centurion in 2005.<br />

“This is a genuinely Kapil-<br />

Ailing Sri Lanka captain<br />

Chandimal out of Galle test<br />

• Reuters<br />

Sri Lanka captain Dinesh Chandimal<br />

will miss next week’s first Test<br />

against India after being diagnosed<br />

with pneumonia, dealing a big<br />

blow to the host ahead of the three-<br />

Test home series against their<br />

neighbour.<br />

The 27-year-old was named<br />

test captain earlier this month after<br />

long-serving skipper Angelo<br />

Mathews stepped down following<br />

Sri Lanka’s first one-day international<br />

series defeat to Zimbabwe.<br />

The right-handed batsman then<br />

led Sri Lanka to a win in the one-off<br />

Test against the same opposition.<br />

“Chandimal was down with<br />

flu and was taken to the hospital<br />

Dev-at-Tunbridge-Wells kind of<br />

innings,” leading Indian commentator<br />

Harsha Bhogle tweeted, comparing<br />

it to Dev’s 175 against Zimbabwe<br />

in a 1983 World Cup match.<br />

“Hope it inspires other young girls<br />

to follow.”<br />

ESPNcricinfo senior editor Sharda<br />

Ugra called the win a “turning<br />

point” in Indian women’s cricket,<br />

but said the performance was not<br />

a surprise.<br />

“We knew that there is a new<br />

this morning,” a Sri Lanka Cricketspokesman<br />

told Reuters.<br />

The first Test against Virat<br />

Kohli-led India starts on Wednesday<br />

at Galle.<br />

“We were actually only told late<br />

last night - the blood test came a bit<br />

late. He’s got pneumonia,” Asanka<br />

Gurusinha, Sri Lanka’s cricket<br />

manager, was quoted as saying<br />

by ESPNcricinfo.<br />

“He was admitted to hospital<br />

this morning at 9 AM (local time),<br />

and he’s definitely out of the first<br />

Test.”<br />

Sri Lanka have limited-overs<br />

captain Upul Tharanga in the side<br />

while spin spearhead Rangana Herath<br />

has also lead the side last year<br />

in the absence of Mathews. •<br />

AP<br />

generation of young players who<br />

play it like a modern game,” she<br />

told AFP.<br />

“They are physical, they field<br />

well, are aggressive. They are like<br />

21st century kind of women. I think<br />

it was this particular innings and<br />

this particular game that will prove<br />

to be the turning point of Indian<br />

women’s cricket.”<br />

India’s women have been one of<br />

the stronger teams at the 11th women’s<br />

World Cup with Raj the tournament’s<br />

second highest run-getter.<br />

Raj, 34, became the first batswoman<br />

to score 6,000 runs in<br />

one-day internationals in a league<br />

game against Australia, surpassing<br />

the record previously held by England’s<br />

Charlotte Edwards (5992).<br />

“She has been a very big influence<br />

in the sense of her presence<br />

and the fact she is such a big figure<br />

in the women’s game,” Ugra said of<br />

Raj, who averages over 50 in 185<br />

ODIs and 10 Tests. •<br />

It’s Premier League title<br />

or nothing for Carrick<br />

• Reuters<br />

Manchester United cannot be content<br />

with a top-four finish and must<br />

target the Premier League title next<br />

season, captain Michael Carrick has<br />

said. The 35-year-old won three<br />

league titles in his first three seasons<br />

at United and collected two<br />

more before long-serving manager<br />

Alex Ferguson retired in 2013.<br />

“It’s all about winning things,” Carrick<br />

told British media on Thursday.<br />

“In some ways, it’s winning the<br />

league or nothing...I can’t get my<br />

head around that – to say top four<br />

is acceptable. I know we’ve had<br />

changes and adjusted as players<br />

have come in and out and you can’t<br />

expect to win the league every year,<br />

but you’ve got to set out to do that.<br />

“I was obviously fortunate<br />

enough to win the league straight<br />

away and, having that run we did<br />

in my first three years, gives you<br />

that taste of ‘Right, it’s all or nothing<br />

now’, so maybe I was spoiled in<br />

my early years.”<br />

The England midfielder also<br />

said that talented players failed at<br />

United as they could not handle<br />

the intensity of playing for the Old<br />

Trafford club.<br />

“I think it has done over the<br />

years, we can all see that, there are<br />

big players who come here and, for<br />

whatever reason, it hasn’t worked<br />

for them,” Carrick added.<br />

“They haven’t been able to deal<br />

with it. There is a certain level of<br />

expectation, standards and scrutiny<br />

you probably don’t get elsewhere.” •


<strong>22</strong><br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Showtime<br />

Bollywood movies based on sports<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Bollywood is obsessed with<br />

cricket. From Iqbal to Kai Po Che,<br />

Lagan to biopics like M S Dhoni<br />

– film makers are always up for<br />

cricket based movies. However<br />

there are also some movies which<br />

are based on other sports. Here<br />

is a list of movies for all sports<br />

enthusiasts.<br />

Dangal (<strong>2017</strong>)<br />

Dangal, directed by Nitesh Tiwari,<br />

stars Aamir Khan as Mahavir Singh<br />

Phogat, an amateur wrestler, who<br />

trains his daughters Geeta Phogat<br />

and Babita Kumari to be worldclass<br />

wrestlers, both of whom<br />

go on to win medals at the 2010<br />

Commonwealth Games. Fatima<br />

Sana Shaikh and Sanya Malhotra<br />

play the older selves of the sisters,<br />

while Sakshi Tanwar play their<br />

mother and Aparshakti Khurana,<br />

their cousin. According to the<br />

latest reports, Dangal has earned<br />

Rs1,756 crores worldwide.<br />

Besides Aamir Khan, Dangal<br />

starred Fatima Sana Shaikh,<br />

Sanya Malhotra, Zaira Wasim,<br />

Sakshi Tanwar and Aparshakti<br />

Khurrana in the lead roles. The<br />

film was acclaimed by critics<br />

almost unanimously and saw<br />

innumerable people flocking to the<br />

theatres to catch a show.<br />

Jo Jeeta Wohi Sikandar (1992)<br />

Mansoor Khan’s sports drama<br />

was the story of several highschool<br />

students vying for a cycling<br />

competition, juxtaposed with a<br />

love story. Sanju (Aamir Khan)<br />

is Ratan’s younger brother and<br />

is everything that Ratan is not.<br />

He’s a carefree youngster who is<br />

full of himself and is always in<br />

trouble with his father Ramlal<br />

(Kulbhushan Kharbanda), who<br />

wants him to act more maturely<br />

and become responsible like<br />

Ratan. The Aamir Khan-starrer<br />

made Rs3.30 crores at the box<br />

office.<br />

Sultan (2016)<br />

Sultan Ali Khan (Salman Khan)<br />

is a middle-aged ex-wrestling<br />

champion, who lives a mediocre<br />

and lonely life in a small town in<br />

Haryana. Aakash Oberoi (Amit<br />

Sadh), the founder of a private<br />

mixed martial arts league, is<br />

encouraged by his father to hire<br />

an Indian wrestler to salvage<br />

the league’s popularity. Sultan<br />

is directed by Ali Abbas Zafar.<br />

Produced by Aditya Chopra under<br />

Yash Raj Films banner, the film<br />

stars Salman Khan and Anushka<br />

Sharma in the lead roles.<br />

Mary Kom (2014)<br />

The biographical film directed<br />

by Omung Kumar saw Priyanka<br />

Chopra essay the role of the<br />

eponymous boxer, while<br />

Darshan Kumar and Sunil Thapa<br />

played supporting characters.<br />

The film won the Best Popular<br />

Film Providing Wholesome<br />

Entertainment honour at the 62nd<br />

National Film Awards and made<br />

Rs56 crores at the box office.<br />

Hawaa Hawaai (2014)<br />

Amole Gupte (of Taare Zameen<br />

Par) directed the film starring<br />

his son Partho and Saqib<br />

Saleem, which was about an<br />

underprivileged child’s dream to<br />

skate. It made Rs10.42 crores in<br />

box office collections.<br />

Bhaag Milkha Bhaag (2013)<br />

The film starring Farhan Akhtar<br />

was based on the life and struggles<br />

of legendary athlete Milkha Singh,<br />

and was directed by Rakeysh<br />

Omprakash Mehra. It won Akhtar<br />

several best actor awards that year<br />

and earned nearly Rs109 crores at<br />

the box office.<br />

Breakaway (2011)<br />

Breakaway, or Speedy Singhs (the<br />

Hindi version of the movie), is<br />

the story of Rajveer Singh (Vinay<br />

Virmani), a young and dedicated<br />

teenager who gave up college due<br />

to his lack of interest. Rajveer<br />

and his father Darvesh had never<br />

gotten along. Rajveer meets up<br />

with his friends, and when they<br />

get time, they play hockey. One<br />

day, while practising hockey, a<br />

few players on the Hammerheads<br />

insult the Singhs, and Rajveer and<br />

his friends beat the other players<br />

at hockey. Realising how good they<br />

are, Rajveer decides to make a<br />

hockey team with his friends.<br />

Brothers (2015)<br />

Filmmaker Karan Malhotra<br />

directed actors Akshay Kumar<br />

and Sidharth Malhotra in the<br />

official remake of the 2011 film<br />

Warrior, an action drama based on<br />

mixed martial arts. Also starring<br />

Jacqueline Fernandez, Jackie<br />

Shroff and Shefali Shah, the film<br />

earned Rs82 crores in box office<br />

collections.<br />

Saala Khadoos (2016)<br />

R Madhavan played coach to<br />

newcomer and real-life boxer,<br />

Ritika Singh, in director Sudha<br />

Kongara’s sports drama. An<br />

under-fire boxing coach, Prabhu<br />

is transferred from Hisar in<br />

Haryana to Chennai, as his bosses<br />

at the Boxing Council do not like<br />

his disrespectful, rule-breaking<br />

and unconventional ways. In<br />

Chennai, he chances upon the<br />

raw fighting talent of Madhi, the<br />

sibling of aspiring boxer Lakshmi.<br />

Simultaneously made in Tamil<br />

as Irudhi Suttru, the film was coproduced<br />

by Rajkumar Hirani, and<br />

made Rs14 crores at the box office.<br />

Striker (2010)<br />

Striker was a crime thriller<br />

revolving around the life of a<br />

ghetto-born carom champion.<br />

Directed by Chandan Arora, it<br />

made Rs84 lakhs in box office<br />

collections.<br />

Chak De India (2007)<br />

Shimit Amin’s film saw actor<br />

Shah Rukh Khan play coach to<br />

a women’s hockey team and<br />

take them to international glory,<br />

inspired by the team’s real-life<br />

win at the 2002 Commonwealth<br />

Games. It won the National<br />

Film Award for Best Popular<br />

Film Providing Wholesome<br />

Entertainment that year and made<br />

Rs35 crores at the box office.<br />

Apne (2007)<br />

Directed by Anil Sharma, this is<br />

the first and one of the three films<br />

to feature real life father and sons<br />

Dharmendra, Sunny Deol and<br />

Bobby Deol together. Sunny and<br />

Bobby had worked together before<br />

in Dillagi and Dharmendra and<br />

Sunny had also appeared together<br />

in Sultanat (1986) and Kshatriya<br />

(1993). Kirron Kher, Shilpa Shetty<br />

and Katrina Kaif play the female<br />

leads. The film opened to an<br />

excellent response across India<br />

and emerged as a hit overseas as<br />

well.<br />

Dhan Dhana Dhan Goal (2007)<br />

The film, starring John Abraham,<br />

Bipasha Basu, Arshad Warsi and<br />

Boman Irani, was based on the<br />

fictional story of the south Asian<br />

community’s struggle to play<br />

professional football in the UK.<br />

Directed by Vivek Agnihotri, it<br />

made Rs15 crores at the box office.<br />

My Brother…Nikhil (2005)<br />

One of Bollywood’s earliest takes<br />

on homosexuality, director Onir’s<br />

film was the story of an AIDSafflicted,<br />

state-level swimming<br />

champion played by Sanjay Suri.<br />

The critically acclaimed feature<br />

only made Rs1.20 crore at the box<br />

office.<br />

Bend it Like Beckham (2002)<br />

Bend It Like Beckham is a comedydrama<br />

film starring Parminder<br />

Nagra, Keira Knightley, Jonathan<br />

Rhys-Meyers, Anupam Kher,<br />

Shaznay Lewis, and Archie<br />

Panjabi, first released in the United<br />

Kingdom. The film was directed by<br />

Gurinder Chadha. Its title refers to<br />

the football player David Beckham<br />

and his skill at scoring from free<br />

kicks by bending the ball past a<br />

wall of defenders. •


Showtime<br />

23<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

Dunkirk is here<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Acclaimed writer-director<br />

Christopher Nolan’s film Dunkirk,<br />

which has a strong feasibility of<br />

being Nolan’s magnum opus, is<br />

in Bangladesh now. The film was<br />

released in Dhaka’s Star Cineplex<br />

on <strong>July</strong> 21, along with some 3,600<br />

theatres around the world.<br />

Set during the Second World<br />

War, the film concerns the<br />

Dunkirk evacuation and tells<br />

the story of allied soldiers from<br />

Belgium, the British Empire and<br />

France, who are surrounded by<br />

the German army and evacuated<br />

during a fierce battle in World War<br />

II. To contain little dialogue and<br />

create suspense solely through<br />

details, Nolan told the story of<br />

Dunkirk from three perspectives –<br />

the land, sea and air.<br />

The film stars Fionn<br />

Whitehead, Tom Glynn-Carney,<br />

Jack Lowden, Harry Styles,<br />

Aneurin Barnard, James D’Arcy,<br />

Barry Keoghan, Kenneth Branagh,<br />

Cillian Murphy, Mark Rylance<br />

and Tom Hardy. Distributed by<br />

Warner Bros Pictures, the film is<br />

an international co-production<br />

between the United Kingdom,<br />

the United States, France and the<br />

Netherlands.<br />

Christopher Nolan, who<br />

has gone from low-budget<br />

independent films to working on<br />

some of the biggest blockbusters<br />

ever made, is best known for<br />

his cerebral, often nonlinear<br />

storytelling. The auteur du<br />

jour has previously captivated<br />

millions with his films, including,<br />

Inception, Memento, The Dark<br />

Knight trilogy, Interstellar.<br />

Written, co-produced and<br />

directed by Christopher Nolan,<br />

the film is receiving critical<br />

acclaim, with critics praising the<br />

cinematography, direction, acting<br />

and Hans Zimmer’s musical score.<br />

Some are even calling it both one<br />

of the greatest war films ever, as<br />

well as Nolan’s best film to date.<br />

The film’s pristine reviews so far<br />

ensure that Dunkirk will be the<br />

hottest film ticket for the time<br />

being.•<br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

Jumanji<br />

4:20pm, Zee Studio<br />

When two kids find and<br />

play a magical board game,<br />

they release a man trapped<br />

for decades in it and a host<br />

of dangers that can only be<br />

stopped by finishing the game.<br />

Cast: Robin Williams, Jonathan<br />

Hyde, Kirsten Dunst, Bonnie<br />

Hunt, Bradley Pierce<br />

Celebrities react to Chester Bennington’s death<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Leaving his million aficionados<br />

to a sheer outcry, Chester<br />

Bennington, the front-man of the<br />

alternative rock band Linkin Park,<br />

has committed suicide on <strong>July</strong><br />

20. Many have taken it to various<br />

social media outlets upon the<br />

diffusion of the news. Tributes<br />

are still pouring in on Facebook,<br />

Instagram and Twitter by many<br />

widely famous bands, musicians<br />

and actors, who are expressing<br />

their grief, gratitude and love for<br />

the untimely demise of the singer<br />

and songwriter.<br />

Bandmate Mike Shinoda<br />

confirmed the news in his<br />

somber tweet: “Shocked and<br />

heartbroken, but it’s true.”<br />

Late night host Jimmy<br />

Kimmel wrote, “Chester was<br />

one of the kindest men I’ve<br />

had on my show,” adding<br />

that his heart breaks for<br />

Bennington’s family<br />

and friends.<br />

The Glitch Mob said<br />

they were “having a<br />

moment of silence” for<br />

Bennington, and Nikki<br />

Sixx of Motley Crue said<br />

he was “in tears” over<br />

the loss of “such a sweet<br />

and talented man.”<br />

Paul Stanley pleaded with<br />

those who need help to reach<br />

out. He wrote, “We can never<br />

know someone’s pain.”<br />

Others were simply<br />

devastated. OneRepublic tweeted<br />

in all caps, saying “T his breaks<br />

our heart.” “Oh dear God! Massive<br />

RIP to Chester Bennington of<br />

Linkinpark, this breaks our heart.<br />

Suicide is the devil on earth<br />

walking amongst us.”<br />

Imagine Dragons said they<br />

were “so heartbroken” and had<br />

“no words.”<br />

Dwayne Johnson, the Rock,<br />

sent his “love, strength and light”<br />

to Bennington’s family and band<br />

mates. “So sorry to hear the<br />

news about Chester Bennington.<br />

Sending so much love, strength<br />

and light to his family, kids and<br />

Linkin Park,” he tweeted.•<br />

Kung Fu Panda 2<br />

6:11pm, HBO<br />

Po and his friends fight to<br />

stop a peacock villain from<br />

conquering China with a<br />

deadly new weapon, but first<br />

the Dragon Warrior must come<br />

to terms with his past.<br />

Voices: Jack Black, Angelina<br />

Jolie, Dustin Hoffman, Gary<br />

Oldman, Jackie Chan<br />

The Bourne Legacy<br />

11:45pm, Movies Now<br />

An expansion of the universe<br />

from Robert Ludlum’s novels,<br />

centered on a new hero whose<br />

stakes have been triggered<br />

by the events of the previous<br />

three films.<br />

Cast: Jeremy Renner, Edward<br />

Norton, Rachel Weisz, Scott<br />

Glenn<br />

The Incredibles<br />

12:36pm, Star Movies<br />

A family of undercover<br />

superheroes, while trying to<br />

live the quiet suburban life, are<br />

forced into action to save the<br />

world.<br />

Voices: Craig T Nelson, Holly<br />

Hunter, Jason Lee, Samuel L<br />

Jackson, Dominique Louis


24<br />

SATURDAY, JULY <strong>22</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

<strong>DT</strong><br />

STUDY IN INDIA FAIR KICKS<br />

OFF IN DHAKA › 7<br />

Back Page<br />

CHOTON PRAISES U-16<br />

GIRLS UPON RETURN › 18<br />

CELEBRITIES REACT TO CHESTER<br />

BENNINGTON’S DEATH › 23<br />

First Chikungunya, now dengue<br />

strikes Dhaka<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

HEALTH <br />

Amid the spread of Chikungunya,<br />

a viral disease transmitted<br />

to humans through infected<br />

mosquitoes, in the capital Dhaka,<br />

another mosquito-borne disease<br />

dengue has silently struck the<br />

city amid the variation in rainfall<br />

pattern.<br />

Dengue is a seasonal fever. Generally,<br />

people in the capital get<br />

infected with dengue virus when<br />

monsoon begins since mosquitoes<br />

find a suitable atmosphere and<br />

spread the virus.<br />

Official data reveals that only 68<br />

people got infected with dengue virus<br />

in first four months of 2016. On<br />

the other hand, a total of 254 people<br />

suffered from dengue during<br />

the same period this year.<br />

A large number (91) of people<br />

were infected with dengue virus in<br />

the city in January this year while<br />

58 cases were reported in February,<br />

followed by 33 in March and 72 in<br />

April this year, according to the<br />

data provided by the National<br />

Health Crisis Management<br />

Centre and Control Room of the<br />

Director General of Health Services<br />

(DGHS).<br />

Dengue fever, also known as<br />

breakbone fever, is a mosquito-borne<br />

tropical disease caused by<br />

the dengue virus. Dengue is spread<br />

by two mosquito species-Aedes aegypti<br />

and to a lesser extent Aedes<br />

albopictus-both of which breed in<br />

INSTRUCTIONS FOR THE<br />

PREVENTION OF CHIKUNGUNYA<br />

Clear out any accumulated water from<br />

behind fridges and AC units, every<br />

three days<br />

Use mosquito nets while sleeping,<br />

even during daytime<br />

Infected people should stay inside<br />

mosquito nets<br />

Clean potential breeding grounds<br />

of the Aedes mosquito<br />

If possible, use nets on windows<br />

Use mosquito repellent (such as<br />

Odomos) on all exposed skin<br />

Regularly clear out any still water<br />

around your home<br />

Raise awareness by talking about these<br />

issues with family and friends<br />

stagnant water pools.<br />

According to experts, global<br />

climate change contributes to<br />

variation of rainfall pattern in the<br />

South Asia, including Bangladesh,<br />

resulting in early outbreak of viral<br />

diseases like dengue fever.<br />

“We first identified infections of<br />

dengue virus in the capital Dhaka<br />

in early January last since rain<br />

started early this time and helped<br />

mosquitoes spread the virus fast,”<br />

in-charge of the National Health<br />

Crisis Management Centre and<br />

Control Room Dr Ayesha Akhter<br />

said while talking to UNB.<br />

The June-September period<br />

is the season of dengue fever in<br />

Bangladesh. But, the season for the<br />

dengue virus is prolonging here as<br />

it starts early and continues even<br />

after winter sets in.<br />

Official data shows that so far<br />

over 660 dengue cases with two<br />

fatalities have been reported this<br />

year in the capital. Of them, 121<br />

dengue cases were reported in<br />

May, followed by 202 in June and<br />

84 up to <strong>July</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

In 2016, some 6,060 dengue<br />

cases with 14 fatalities were found<br />

in the city. Maximum 1,544 people<br />

suffered from dengue in September<br />

last year while 1,451 cases were<br />

found in August, followed by<br />

1,077 in October, 928 in <strong>July</strong>, 5<strong>22</strong> in<br />

November, 254 in June and 145 in<br />

December.<br />

Analysing these official data, it<br />

has been found that the prime period<br />

of dengue outbreak is still ahead<br />

and it may hit the capital hard in<br />

the coming days. “If the monsoon<br />

prolongs, obviously more people<br />

will be infected by dengue this<br />

year,” Dr Ayesha said.<br />

Dengue cases are increasing<br />

in the country, especially Dhaka<br />

and its adjoining areas, day by<br />

day. But, it gets less focus due to<br />

Chikungunya prevalence. So far,<br />

around 17 patients affected with<br />

dengue get admitted to different<br />

hospitals while 642 got released<br />

after taking treatment from<br />

hospitals this year.<br />

The symptoms of the dengue<br />

are sudden high fever, severe<br />

headache, muscle and joint pains,<br />

and a characteristic skin rash that<br />

is similar to measles. In a small<br />

proportion of cases, the disease<br />

develops into the life-threatening<br />

dengue hemorrhagic fever,<br />

resulting in bleeding, low levels of<br />

blood platelets and blood plasma<br />

leakage, or into dengue shock<br />

syndrome, where dangerously low<br />

blood pressure occurs. •<br />

Google’s sterile mosquitoes to eradicate Aedes population<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

Alphabet Inc’s Verily Life Sciences<br />

unit, formerly known as Google Life<br />

Sciences, has begun releasing infertile<br />

bacteria-infected male mosquitoes in<br />

California’s Fresno.<br />

According to Verily, the campaign<br />

started on <strong>July</strong> 14 marking the launch<br />

of Debug Fresno, a field study that<br />

aims to clear yellow fever mosquitoes<br />

from the central California, reports the<br />

MIT Technology Review.<br />

The yellow fever mosquitoes, also<br />

known as Aedes aegypti mosquitoes,<br />

which first arrived in the area in 2013<br />

and are known to spread the chikungunya,<br />

Zika virus and dengue, although<br />

none of these viruses are currently<br />

spreading in Fresno.<br />

Verily said it has built a robot<br />

that can raise infertile male insects<br />

and Verily is working with Fresno’s<br />

Consolidated Mosquito Abatement<br />

District to release 1 million male mosquitoes<br />

every week for 20 weeks the<br />

first batches will contain a total of 20<br />

million sterilized mosquitoes.<br />

This field trial is expected to be the<br />

largest US release to date of male mosquitoes<br />

treated with Wolbachia, a type<br />

of naturally occurring bacteria that<br />

infects many types of insects in the<br />

wild. The mosquitoes being released<br />

are not genetically modified.<br />

If the released infected male<br />

mosquitoes continue to mate with<br />

the uninfected female mosquitoes,<br />

the mosquito population should drop<br />

because females’ eggs aren’t able to<br />

develop properly and don’t hatch.<br />

The idea is that the sterile males will<br />

help reduce the local mosquito population.<br />

Male mosquitoes do not bite<br />

humans and cannot transmit disease to<br />

people, so Verily and its partners aim<br />

to release only males.<br />

Verily says it is using custom-built<br />

software algorithms and machines to<br />

ramp up the number of mosquitoes<br />

it’s able to grow and release. The<br />

mosquitoes are part of the company’s<br />

plan, announced last October, to fight<br />

diseases like Zika and dengue fever.<br />

MosquitoMate worked with<br />

CMAD to release about 800,000<br />

Wolbachia-infected males in 2016 in<br />

Fresno and the pilot experiment was<br />

determined to be risk-free by the Environmental<br />

Protection Agency.<br />

Therefore, the EPA expanded the<br />

experiment, renewing in September<br />

2016. •<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 913<strong>22</strong>82, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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