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Energy effi ciency and CO 2 emissions<br />
Climate change is one of the world’s<br />
most important political tasks. The<br />
voluntary commitment of the steel<br />
industry in Germany for a 22 per<br />
cent reduction in CO 2 emissions by<br />
2012 is well on the way to success.<br />
Many industries in Europe have<br />
clearly given priority to voluntary<br />
Index CO2 reduction<br />
100<br />
95<br />
90<br />
85<br />
80<br />
The voluntary commitment of the Steel Industry in Germany<br />
to reduce CO2 emissions*)<br />
Base 1990<br />
Target<br />
Specific CO2 emissions of crude steel<br />
production with external power<br />
Specific CO2 emissions of crude<br />
steel production without external power<br />
75<br />
1990 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005<br />
*) includes all CO 2 emissions and emissions trade to the steel works<br />
agreements over regulatory gov-<br />
ernmental measures.<br />
Specifi c energy consumption in<br />
tonnes coal unit per tonne crude<br />
steel has been reduced from 1.0<br />
to 0.6 since 1960. Specifi c CO 2<br />
emissions have fallen from 2.4 to<br />
-15.8%<br />
-18.2%<br />
CO 2 =<br />
-22%<br />
2007 2009 2011 2013<br />
2012<br />
Source: Stahl-Zentrum<br />
Specific energy consumption<br />
in t coal unit/t crude steel<br />
1.3 tonnes per tonne of crude steel<br />
since 1960. These fi gures show<br />
that the steel companies in Ger-<br />
many have successfully increased<br />
their energy effi ciency and made<br />
a major contribution to the fi ght<br />
against climate change.<br />
1.1<br />
1.0<br />
0.9<br />
0.8<br />
0.7<br />
0.6<br />
0.5<br />
0.4<br />
0.3<br />
0.2<br />
0.1<br />
0<br />
1960 70 80 90 2000<br />
Source: Stahl-Zentrum<br />
3.0<br />
2.8<br />
2.6<br />
2.4<br />
2.2<br />
2.0<br />
1.8<br />
1.6<br />
1.4<br />
1.2<br />
1.0<br />
0.8<br />
Specific CO2 emissions in t/t crude steel<br />
15