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Energy effi ciency and CO 2 emissions<br />

Climate change is one of the world’s<br />

most important political tasks. The<br />

voluntary commitment of the steel<br />

industry in Germany for a 22 per<br />

cent reduction in CO 2 emissions by<br />

2012 is well on the way to success.<br />

Many industries in Europe have<br />

clearly given priority to voluntary<br />

Index CO2 reduction<br />

100<br />

95<br />

90<br />

85<br />

80<br />

The voluntary commitment of the Steel Industry in Germany<br />

to reduce CO2 emissions*)<br />

Base 1990<br />

Target<br />

Specific CO2 emissions of crude steel<br />

production with external power<br />

Specific CO2 emissions of crude<br />

steel production without external power<br />

75<br />

1990 1993 1995 1997 1999 2001 2003 2005<br />

*) includes all CO 2 emissions and emissions trade to the steel works<br />

agreements over regulatory gov-<br />

ernmental measures.<br />

Specifi c energy consumption in<br />

tonnes coal unit per tonne crude<br />

steel has been reduced from 1.0<br />

to 0.6 since 1960. Specifi c CO 2<br />

emissions have fallen from 2.4 to<br />

-15.8%<br />

-18.2%<br />

CO 2 =<br />

-22%<br />

2007 2009 2011 2013<br />

2012<br />

Source: Stahl-Zentrum<br />

Specific energy consumption<br />

in t coal unit/t crude steel<br />

1.3 tonnes per tonne of crude steel<br />

since 1960. These fi gures show<br />

that the steel companies in Ger-<br />

many have successfully increased<br />

their energy effi ciency and made<br />

a major contribution to the fi ght<br />

against climate change.<br />

1.1<br />

1.0<br />

0.9<br />

0.8<br />

0.7<br />

0.6<br />

0.5<br />

0.4<br />

0.3<br />

0.2<br />

0.1<br />

0<br />

1960 70 80 90 2000<br />

Source: Stahl-Zentrum<br />

3.0<br />

2.8<br />

2.6<br />

2.4<br />

2.2<br />

2.0<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

Specific CO2 emissions in t/t crude steel<br />

15

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