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S - H. Vogemann

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“Vogesen” seized after the First World War as USS “Quincy” in an American port.<br />

what agency commission he would grant, he replied: “We pay $ 500 for full<br />

cargoes, $ 250 for part cargoes”, which, when you take the devaluation of the<br />

Mark into consideration, was an absolutely astronomical amount of money<br />

at the time. A shed from Hapag was rented through our brokers and a large<br />

poster was affixed to it with the name Pacat Steamship Corporation.<br />

Mr Ainsworth was a typical American business man who did<br />

not mince his words and always knew how to sort himself out. So when the<br />

railway workers went on strike, without further ado, he bought himself a car<br />

so he could travel to Copenhagen. When he did not receive a prompt reply to<br />

the various cables he had sent to his partners in New York, he ordered me to<br />

send a clearly worded telegram to New York which started as follows: “Why<br />

in the hell don‘t you answer my cables you are making a damned fool of me”<br />

and so forth. Normally I had to pick him up from his hotel around midday. He<br />

received me in his dressing gown and made his business visits around 1 p.m.,<br />

when the majority of owners were going to lunch or were hanging around the<br />

stock exchange. The Pacat Steamship Corporation's expeditions still continued<br />

until around 1922; then business slowly began to stagnate because the<br />

corporation ran into financial difficulties.<br />

At the time we still managed to obtain the commission-business<br />

from the New York & Argentine Steamship Co, which had set up a service<br />

from Hamburg to Buenos Aires. This business was also operated with the<br />

Chapter 1 – History of the H. <strong>Vogemann</strong> Company 1886 – 1946 29<br />

Austria exits the war.<br />

The armistice in Compiègne ends<br />

the war in the west.<br />

A sailors' mutiny in Kiel develops<br />

into a revolution in Germany.<br />

Workers' and soldiers' councils<br />

briefly take power.<br />

Kaiser Wilhelm II abdicates and<br />

goes into exile in Holland.<br />

Friedrich Ebert (SPD) becomes<br />

Reichskanzler. Proclamation of the<br />

Republic.<br />

1919<br />

In Germany, socialist uprisings by<br />

government troops and Freikorps<br />

are struck down.<br />

At the elections for the constituent<br />

National Assembly, the SPD wins<br />

the majority of votes.<br />

Friedrich Ebert becomes<br />

Reichspräsident.<br />

Signing of the Peace Treaty by the<br />

German Reich in the Hall of Mirrors<br />

at Versailles:<br />

In addition to paying heavy reparations,<br />

Germany must accept sole<br />

responsibility for the war and relinquish<br />

its colonies, amongst other<br />

things, as well as large sections of<br />

its commercial fleet.<br />

Walter Gropius establishes the<br />

Kunstinstitut Bauhaus in Weimar.

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