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S - H. Vogemann

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Then it came about that Mr Siemens in Rotterdam succeeded<br />

in raising interest in the passage with the steamship “Delia” in which we had<br />

a financial interest. This steamship made several voyages. It soon emerged<br />

that there were considerable differences between the captain who had a share<br />

in the ship and his remaining financial backers, so that in the end we had to<br />

detain the ship in Rotterdam until we had succeeded in recovering the funds<br />

which had been advanced. We had acquired part of the means to purchase<br />

the ships through profits attained by the company in New Orleans, but a portion<br />

came from America through the so-called Settlement of War Claims Act.<br />

The Hamburg-America Line and Norddeutsche Lloyd, which had suffered<br />

the greatest war losses in America, had started compensatory action for the<br />

steamships lost during the war through Dr Kiesselbach in the United States<br />

and which was successfully carried out. Our steamship “Vogesen” which had<br />

been seized in 1917 in Pensacola, was, as far as I can recall, evaluated at M<br />

1,200,000, even though it had only cost us M 650,000 as a newbuild in 1909. We<br />

received several payments on account of these settlement amounts, in total<br />

around M 550,000 and and at a later data, a further sum of around M 120,000<br />

from the German government in accrued interest. When the National Socialist<br />

government came into power, payments from the United States stopped because,<br />

allegedly, the German government were not fulfilling their obligations<br />

to the American creditors which had made claims against Germany.<br />

Relatively good results were obtained by the two steamships<br />

“Vogesen” and “Vogtland” until 1929; then the rates on the freight market became<br />

so bad that every voyage finished with a loss. My brother later accused<br />

me of keeping the ships in service for much too long so that they had lost<br />

more through this than if they had been laid up. However, he had not taken<br />

into account that it was more advantageous to have a slight loss with the<br />

ships in service, because, first of all, the upkeep for ships whilst they are laid<br />

up is quite high, as the ships need to be maintained and, secondly, the lack of<br />

revenue in New Orleans so that the stoppage from commissions there would<br />

have been a major loss. In fact, on several occasions it proved to be the case<br />

that it was possible to calculate a small profit based on the prospective cargo<br />

from New Orleans but that after it had been subsequently loaded it turned out<br />

that the actual resulting cargo was lower. Even at that time my brother was<br />

paying less attention to the business details as he usually only appeared in<br />

the office around midday, but he was nevertheless exceedingly good at criticising<br />

with the benefit of hindsight and in claiming that nobody ever listened<br />

to him and that he would have been much better at doing things.<br />

Chapter 1 – History of the H. <strong>Vogemann</strong> Company 1886 – 1946 33<br />

1926<br />

Establishment of Deutsche Lufthansa<br />

AG through merger of Junkers<br />

Luftverkehr and Aero Lloyd.<br />

The American dancer Josephine Baker<br />

is a guest performer at the Berlin<br />

Nelson Theatre.<br />

Introduction of a standardised<br />

Highway Code.<br />

Job creation programme to reduce the<br />

high unemployment figures.<br />

Max Schmeling German Light<br />

Heavyweight Boxing Champion.<br />

Admission of Germany into the<br />

League of Nations.<br />

Arthur Schnitzler:<br />

“Dream Story” (narrative)<br />

1927<br />

The Allied Military Commission ends its<br />

activities in the German Reich.<br />

Protests against construction of the<br />

Battleship A.<br />

Martin Heidegger: “Being and Time“<br />

(philosophical discourse).<br />

Fritz Lang: “Metropolis” (film).

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