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THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch

THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch

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over to the Company. Unfortunately for the two men, the swap was noticed. Brought<br />

before the judges, Pockelman was sentenced to three years and Claas to two years hard<br />

labour on Robben Island. Claas immediately apologised to the judges: he said he was<br />

very sorry indeed for his misdeed to whi<strong>ch</strong> he had been seduced by Pockelman and<br />

promised in future to obey the law. The apology was graciously accepted and the<br />

sentence reduced to two years labour on public works at the Castle.<br />

His farming nevertheless prospered. While serving his sentence, Claas may well have<br />

been allowed home every evening to help his friend Hendricq Colman with the farm<br />

work. By 1682 he had two slaves, eleven heads of cattle, 50 sheep and sowed/harvested<br />

3/28 bags of wheat and 1/2 bags of rye. 9 Like so many farmers on the outskirts of the<br />

settlement he also tried to make a little extra money by trading cattle with the Khoi. The<br />

Company had prohibited this and in 1683 Claas was caught and fined 25 rixdalers plus<br />

court expenses. 10<br />

On 16.12.1685 he married Engeltjie Quint of Leersum, daughter of Jan Quynt, a<br />

horseman with the Dut<strong>ch</strong> cavalry, and Wilhelmina Verwey. 11 Engeltjie may well have<br />

arrived here, like Alexander Blanck’s wife, as a servant to some Company official. 12<br />

They had nine <strong>ch</strong>ildren: 13<br />

1. Jan Albert baptised 29.9.1686.<br />

2. Egbert [Eduard/Evert for Bendi<strong>ch</strong>t?] baptised 13.6.1688.<br />

3. Aletta [for Agnes?] baptised 10.9.1690.<br />

4. Benjamin baptised 1.8.1694, died in infancy.<br />

5. Eli<strong>za</strong>beth and<br />

6. Anna, twins, baptised 16.6.1697, both died young?<br />

7. Jacob baptised 1.9.1698, died in infancy.<br />

8. Jan Josua died before baptism?<br />

9. Nicolaas Lodewyk died before baptism?<br />

Besides hard work and wedded bliss Claas and Engeltjie endured difficulties common<br />

in those days. Over the years Claas owned many slaves, imported from Madagascar,<br />

Mo<strong>za</strong>mbique or the East. One of these, David of Malabar, importuned his wife and was<br />

condemned to be severely scourged and put in <strong>ch</strong>ains. 14 Later, after a group of slaves<br />

led by this same man ran away and were apprehended, he was put to death by breaking<br />

on the wheel.<br />

14 & 15<br />

By 1692 Loubser was well on the way to becoming wealthy. He still owned only his<br />

original farm on whi<strong>ch</strong> he sowed/harvested 2/20 bags of rye and 2/40 bags of barley,<br />

but must have had the use of additional land to graze two horses, 44 head of cattle, three<br />

pigs and 1000 sheep. He was also well armed with two swords and three guns. 16<br />

Thenceforth he expanded his farming activities with the help of soldiers hired from<br />

the Castle, amongst them Paulus van den Heuvel in 1708. 17 By 1695 he had planted<br />

6 000 vines. 18 In 1694 he bought a house in Heerengra<strong>ch</strong>t (present day Adderley<br />

Street). 19<br />

CLAAS LOUBSER’S FARMHOUSE BURGLED.<br />

During the night of 4.11.1697 Claas’s house was forcibly entered and various articles<br />

stolen. The two culprits, Jan Wiggins of Hannover and Henning Mathyz of Hamburg,<br />

were subsequently apprehended and confessed their complicity in the crime. Returning<br />

from work that evening, they had called on their fellow wagon-driver Oldendorp. With<br />

him was Benedictus Sweytzer who had said to them: “Come let us steal some food.<br />

Claas Loubser the wagonmaker received some sheep today, we want to go there.” They<br />

went there and arriving after dark, went into the garden behind the shed. There<br />

Oldenburg and Sweytzer broke through the reed that<strong>ch</strong> into the shed, but found no<br />

sheep inside. On coming out again, being very disappointed and dissatisfied, they<br />

decided to break into the house and rob it. After placing their accomplices as lookouts to<br />

give warning should anybody approa<strong>ch</strong>, Oldenburg and Sweytzer first spied the house<br />

and finding everything quiet, broke open the back window and brought out their booty:<br />

two pots and a keg of butter, four quarters of pork and a small canister with tea and<br />

sugar candy. Together they carried all this to the Company’s corn granary where they<br />

were stationed.<br />

36

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