THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch
THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch
THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch
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was compensated for the loss of a horse whi<strong>ch</strong> perished during an urgent errand to<br />
Swellendam. 4<br />
In civilian life de La Harpe seems to have prospered in business (in one instance<br />
exporting 600 bags of wheat to Mauritius). 5 & 6 By 1795 he could afford to buy a house<br />
in Berg Street from the wife of De Sandol Roy of Neu<strong>ch</strong>atel; 7 this he sold after his<br />
wife’s death in 1799 – possibly after being assured of the government appoinments as<br />
Field Cornet of Steenberg and Overseer of Government Domains, Buildings and<br />
Outposts. 8 In its stead he bought the farms Vreedenhoff and Pietersklip with adjoining<br />
land at Wynberg, altogether 77 hectares 9 situated between the present Victoria Hospital<br />
and the Main Road where a street still bears the name Vreedehoff. His household now<br />
consisted of himself, four sons and a daughter. The properties contained 10 hectares<br />
planted with 5 000 vines, he had 9 male and 2 female slaves to do the manual work, 9<br />
horses for working the land and riding and pulling the carriage, and a pig to fatten on<br />
kit<strong>ch</strong>en refuse. 10 In September 1800 he married his second wife, Anna Catharina<br />
Eli<strong>za</strong>beth ten Bergen of Bergen-op-Zoom NL.<br />
The soldiers of the nearby military camp were however a troublesome and de La<br />
Harpe complained to the Governor that this was causing him losses. He unsuccessfully<br />
suggested that they take his farm and give him instead the farm Kirstenbos<strong>ch</strong>. 11 Instead<br />
he acquired the farm Arieskraal 12 to whi<strong>ch</strong> he soon added the adjoining farm<br />
Somerfontein 13 – both situated in the present Kogelberg Forest Reserve. However, he<br />
soon found Arieskraal too isolated. He left his eldest son to farm there and in 1814<br />
obtained the farm Drie Valeyen (present day Langkraal) near Mossel Bay where he<br />
built a farmhouse whi<strong>ch</strong> was later declared a National Monument but burned down<br />
before it could be renovated. To this farm he also added more land, the farm Adjoining<br />
Drievalleyen (present day Geelbeksvlei) totalling about 2 000 hectares. 14 Here he<br />
farmed and filled the position of Field Cornet for Outiniqualand until old age came<br />
upon him, when he sold out and bought a plot on the Piesangs River where now stands<br />
Plettenberg Bay. 15 Two years later, now 70 years old, he sold this plot to Mi<strong>ch</strong>iel<br />
Hendrik Kapp 16 and went to live at his son Karl Wilhelm’s place in Port Eli<strong>za</strong>beth, 17 a<br />
small port whi<strong>ch</strong> was booming since the arrival of the 1820 settlers.<br />
Jean-Charles de La Harpe passed away at the age of 88 in the house of his eldest son<br />
Jean in George. 2 His <strong>ch</strong>ildren who rea<strong>ch</strong>ed adulthood:<br />
1. Esther Jacoba Eliese born 1787, married 1804, Petrus Johannes Taute. They moved to<br />
the Free State.<br />
2. Jean Charles Johannes born 1788, lieutenant in the artillery, married 1811 Anna<br />
Katharina, daughter of Christian Kemper born Gotha, Germany, by whom he had<br />
two daughters. Initially farmed on Arieskraal, 18 later moved to George where he<br />
farmed on a small scale and 1821-1828 was Field Cornet and 1829-1831 Deputy<br />
Sheriff. 19<br />
3. Carolus Hendrik Wilhelmus (Von Bonstetten was his godfather) born 1790, married<br />
1810 Anna Cornelia Hilligers by whom he had two sons. Resident in Port<br />
Eli<strong>za</strong>beth 1822-1825. 20<br />
4. Bernardus / Barend born 1793, married 1820 Maria Martha Meeding, daughter of<br />
the Assistant Magistrate at Swellendam and Supervisor of Outiniqua Forest. 1818<br />
Overseer of Forests at Plettenberg Bay, 20 later postmaster at George and<br />
Plettenberg Bay, 21 and lastly but<strong>ch</strong>er in George. 22<br />
/ 1 KAB, A1368; 2 KAB, MOOC 6/9/17, Estate 3680/1839; 3 De Puyfontaine: Louis<br />
Mi<strong>ch</strong>el Thibault, pp. 11-12; 4 KAB, ZA 5/1/14; 5 KAB, C 93, pp. 569, 629; 6 KAB, BO<br />
86; 7 KAB, DO, T6909, 1.1.1795; 8 Cape Almanac 1800; 9 KAB, DO, T7718/1799; 10<br />
KAB, J 37; 11 KAB, CO 4312: 638, 2.12.1806; 12 KAB, QQR 302, p. 601, 6.8.1807; 13<br />
95