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THE SWISS IN SOUTHERN AFRICA 1652-1970 - swissroots-za.ch

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Town until 1786, except during 1776-1777 when he worked on the new buildings and in<br />

the quarry. 1 Then successfully petitioned for a pension, stating that he had served the<br />

Company faithfully for 22 years and was now old and sick. 2 He went to live in the<br />

mountains above Simon’s Town where he was recorded in 1797 as a gardener with<br />

wife. 3<br />

HE FOUND HAPPY RETIREMENT ON <strong>THE</strong> MOUNTA<strong>IN</strong> ABOVE SIMON’S TOWN<br />

Many widerspread Afrikaans family names of Swiss origin testify to the contribution<br />

made to the eventual South African nation by early Swiss immigrants. Many other<br />

Swiss also settled here and had families, but for various reasons their names have not<br />

been perpetuated. One of these was Jean-David Sublet, known here as Hans Soeblee. He<br />

was born in the little village of Bougy high up on the mountainside above Rolle VD,<br />

overlooking Lake Geneva. His parents François Sublet and Marguerite Broillet took<br />

him to the local <strong>ch</strong>ur<strong>ch</strong> for baptism on 25.3.1734. 4 No doubt he helped them until he<br />

rea<strong>ch</strong>ed manhood, when economic conditions forced him to seek his livelyhood abroad.<br />

At that time mass emigration to America was taking place. South Carolina and<br />

Pennsylvania were praised as the “new world” where any young man could get as mu<strong>ch</strong><br />

good land as he could work. Soeblee preferred to enter a five year contract with the<br />

Dut<strong>ch</strong> East Inda Company. He was sent as soldier to the Cape where he arrived in 1757,<br />

served his contract period “behind the Steeneberg in False Bay” (Simon’s Town) and<br />

then returned home to Switzerland. The Cape had however cast a spell on Soeblee and<br />

maybe also urged on by the continuing poor economic situation at home, he again took<br />

service with the Dut<strong>ch</strong> Company. The sea voyage was tough. Soeblee arrived back sick<br />

and had to spend some time in hospital to recover from the privations but then<br />

succeeded in again being stationed in False Bay where he was put in <strong>ch</strong>arge of the<br />

military post.<br />

When he rea<strong>ch</strong>ed the age of 52 he was granted a pension and allowed to live on the<br />

Company farm Wilds<strong>ch</strong>uts Brandt in the mountains above Simon’s Town. He must have<br />

felt very mu<strong>ch</strong> at home there in a location whi<strong>ch</strong> was so like his old home in<br />

Switzerland. We are lucky indeed that the Dut<strong>ch</strong> travel writer Cornelis de Jongh<br />

describes a visit to Soeblee’s house in 1792. 5 De Jongh had travelled from Simon’s<br />

Town across the mountains to the Atlantic sea shore to view the wreck of a recently<br />

stranded Dut<strong>ch</strong> sailing ship. On the return trip he and his companions were treated to a<br />

frugal lun<strong>ch</strong> at a farmer’s house and had a brief nap. De Jongh wrote 29 August 1792:<br />

“After the brief nap we rode to a neighbouring house inhabited by a certain Souflie<br />

(sic). This man who is a European, was married to a Khoi woman and had <strong>ch</strong>osen for<br />

himself a little pat<strong>ch</strong> of land in these lonely mountains whi<strong>ch</strong> are seldom visited by<br />

humans. Here he had knocked up a hut. Naturally you would expect to find in the<br />

habitation the throne of Poverty – but no, Souflie built everything with simplicity and<br />

taste. His house was comfortably furnished and a neat vegetable garden next to the<br />

house contained a variety of vegetables. Souflie had many <strong>ch</strong>ildren, mostly daughters.<br />

Some were married, the others, of marriagable age, earned money doing the washing for<br />

the crews of the visiting ships whi<strong>ch</strong> called at Simon’s Town. And thus lived these<br />

people happily, knowing no needs other than those dictated by nature. After having<br />

refreshed with wine and bread, we rode on… “<br />

In October 1801 Soeblee drew up his last will whi<strong>ch</strong> was handed to the Orphan<br />

Chamber after his death in April 1802. In it he nominated the “bastard Khoi woman<br />

Ester of the Cape” as his sole beneficiary and prescribes that his baptised slaves may be<br />

sold. His <strong>ch</strong>ildren are not mentioned in his will, but judging by de Jongh’s report he<br />

must have left many descendants in the Simon’s Town area.<br />

/KAB, MR 1760-1762, 1764-1771, 1775-1783; NL, ARA, MR 1758, 1760-1761,<br />

1654-1765, 1767-1770, 1773-1776, 1778, 1780, 1782; 2 KAB, C 747; 3 KAB, J 443;<br />

4 CH, Aubonne VD, Office d’Etat-Civil; 5 Cornelis de Jongh; Reizen, Vol.I, p.75-76.<br />

Hegge / Heyge/ Heger, Jacob born Zuri<strong>ch</strong> [Hegi of Zuri<strong>ch</strong> ZH], arrived 7.10.1757 on<br />

Roozenberg for Kamer Amsterdam. 1757-1761 soldier, 1 1770 recorded as freeman. 2<br />

73

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