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FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Bhadra 3, 1424, Zul-qaadah 24, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 102 | 24 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />

Flood disrupts school<br />

education across<br />

the country › 5<br />

Which way will<br />

Ershad go? › 2<br />

COURTESY<br />

Saudi Arabia reopens<br />

Qatar border for<br />

Hajj pilgrims › 6<br />

16th Amendment<br />

debate: Here is<br />

what you need<br />

to know › 3<br />

‘EC will not mediate<br />

any polls-related<br />

issue among<br />

political parties’ › 7<br />

When will we have a Bus Rapid Transit? › 10


2<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Which way will Ershad go?<br />

Jatiya Party chief pursues a three-pronged strategy ahead of national elections<br />

• Manik Miazee<br />

POLITICS <br />

With just over a year to go until the<br />

next general election, Jatiya Party<br />

(JaPa) Chairman Hussain Muhammad<br />

Ershad is weighing several<br />

campaign options, hoping to place<br />

his party as the main opposition.<br />

JaPa, which became the principal<br />

opposition in parliament by<br />

default with the second highest<br />

number of seats after BNP boycotted<br />

the last polls, is currently pursuing<br />

at least three alternative routes,<br />

according to sources.<br />

The first and foremost option,<br />

which has taken shape in the last<br />

few months, is taking part in the<br />

election under the banner of a new<br />

coalition composed of leftist and<br />

democratic political parties, sources<br />

and JaPa leaders have said.<br />

The second alternative is the<br />

58-party United National Alliance<br />

(UNA), which JaPa leads, formed in<br />

May with mostly Islamist parties.<br />

The third option is going solo.<br />

However, Ershad is not very<br />

hopeful of doing well in the election<br />

with UNA because of various<br />

reasons, while leaders of a number<br />

of the allied parties have so far<br />

shown no respect for his decisions,<br />

sources said.<br />

Whichever way Ershad chooses,<br />

JaPa is already preparing to contest<br />

in all 300 constituencies across the<br />

country, like it did in the 2014 election.<br />

According to members of the<br />

Presidium, the party’s highest policymaking<br />

body, Ershad is cautious<br />

about making decisions regarding<br />

the 11th parliamentary polls and is<br />

currently juggling different options.<br />

A JaPa central leader, requesting<br />

anonymity, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“He (Ershad) has asked party<br />

leaders to maintain communications<br />

with all potential allies. GM<br />

Quader is communicating with the<br />

leftist and democratic parties, two<br />

others with Awami League and<br />

BNP, and Ruhul Amin Howlader<br />

with UNA.<br />

“At the moment, even I’m not<br />

sure which way we’ll go. Most<br />

probably, as per his characteristics,<br />

he’ll decide at the last minute.”<br />

The Jatiya Party took part in the<br />

2008 polls as a partner in the Grand<br />

Alliance led by Awami League (AL).<br />

It, however, contested separately<br />

in the last election and is now the<br />

main opposition in the House.<br />

But it still has a stake in the government<br />

with a minister and two<br />

state ministers while Ershad serves<br />

as a special envoy to Prime Minister<br />

Sheikh Hasina.<br />

However, Ershad, known for his<br />

unpredictable political moves and<br />

Now Jatiya Party is not what it was in the past. We’re now a big factor in<br />

politics. There’ll be no election without us and no one will be able to gain<br />

power without us<br />

statements, recently has been taking<br />

shots at both AL and BNP over<br />

various issues.<br />

After the recent deadly landslides<br />

and floods in the country,<br />

the former president had said that<br />

these natural disasters were like<br />

‘the wrath of Allah coming down<br />

on the AL government’.<br />

He also criticised the current<br />

law and order situation, saying it<br />

was the worst in the country’s history.<br />

Taking a dig at BNP, Ershad recently<br />

said that Khaleda Zia’s party<br />

was the main obstruction to the<br />

country’s development. “Bangladesh<br />

would have surpassed Dubai<br />

and Singapore by now if its<br />

progress wasn’t delayed by BNP’s<br />

destructive activities during its anti-government<br />

movements.”<br />

While throwing jabs at both AL<br />

and BNP, Ershad is keeping things<br />

close to the chest before deciding<br />

the way to go for the next polls due<br />

between late 20<strong>18</strong> and early 2019.<br />

“Now Jatiya Party is not what<br />

it was in the past. We’re now a big<br />

factor in politics. There’ll be no<br />

election without us and no one will<br />

be able to gain power without us,”<br />

Ershad said yesterday in Sherpur,<br />

reports UNB.<br />

He also said they were making<br />

JaPa stronger as now there is a<br />

bright prospect for them to return<br />

to power with people’s votes.<br />

Despite all the confusions inside<br />

the party, JaPa had given Ershad<br />

a grand reception, the biggest he<br />

has received in recent memory, on<br />

the day he returned from India last<br />

month.<br />

The leftist and democratic one?<br />

Sources inside JaPa told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune that Ershad has been<br />

mostly maintaining good relations<br />

with the leaders of several leftist<br />

and democratic parties, who have<br />

been talking about forming a third<br />

bloc beyond the coalitions headed<br />

by AL and BNP.<br />

On <strong>August</strong> 2, Ershad’s brother<br />

and JaPa Co-Chairman GM<br />

Quader had joined a meeting at<br />

Bikalpadhara Bangladesh President<br />

AQM Badruddoza Chowdhury’s<br />

Baridhara residence.<br />

Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JSD)<br />

President ASM Abdur Rab, Nagorik<br />

Oikya Convener Mahmudur<br />

Rahman Manna and Gano Forum’s<br />

Executive President Subrata Chowdhury<br />

also attended that meeting.<br />

JSD General Secretary Abdul<br />

Malek Ratan said that meeting had<br />

discussed the possibility and potential<br />

of forging the new alliance.<br />

Rab had hosted another gathering<br />

at his Uttara house on the night<br />

of July 13 with Badruddoza, Krishak<br />

Sramik Janata League chief<br />

Abdul Kader Siddique, Manna and<br />

Subrata in attendance among others<br />

before police gatecrashed it.<br />

These parties and ten others will<br />

form the new alliance, according to<br />

sources.<br />

UNA – The hopeless second choice?<br />

Jatiya Party also hopes the new<br />

coalition – UNA – that HM Ershad<br />

formed three months ago with 57<br />

other parties will serve as an alternative<br />

to the AL-led 14-party and<br />

the BNP-led 20-party alliances.<br />

The UNA comprises JaPa, Bangladesh<br />

Islamic Front, the 34-party<br />

Islamic Moha Jote, and the 22-party<br />

Bangladesh Jatiya Jote. But only the<br />

first two parties are currently registered<br />

with the Election Commission.<br />

Announcing the alliance’s formation,<br />

Ershad had said: “We have<br />

come together because we hold the<br />

same political ideology, Islamic values,<br />

sense of nationality and respect<br />

for all religious communities.”<br />

However, sources inside the Islamist<br />

parties have said that most<br />

of the UNA members want the<br />

three JaPa ministers to resign from<br />

the AL-led government.<br />

Since January, Ershad on several<br />

occasions said that the JaPa leaders<br />

will leave the cabinet “very soon”.<br />

But, the JaPa ministers and Ershad<br />

are yet to resign from their ministerial<br />

and special envoy posts.<br />

COURTESY<br />

With that issue dragging and<br />

other unregistered alliance members,<br />

UNA is yet to join the political<br />

arena actively and that has made<br />

Ershad hopeless about its future,<br />

sources said.<br />

They said only 11 out of 58 parties<br />

had attended the first alliance<br />

meeting in May. Many alliance<br />

leaders did not even respect Ershad’s<br />

decisions and showed that<br />

openly there.<br />

Time to go solo?<br />

On the other hand, several JaPa<br />

central leaders said that Chairman<br />

Ershad has asked them to make<br />

preparations for participating in<br />

the election on their own if the other<br />

options fail.<br />

According to sources, Ershad<br />

has given this directive to more<br />

than 100 party leaders across the<br />

country, fearing the UNA move<br />

may not work.<br />

If BNP boycotts the next polls<br />

too, then JaPa plans to become the<br />

main opposition in parliament as<br />

an individual political party even if<br />

they lose the ballot to AL, sources<br />

said.<br />

Several times in the last few<br />

months, Ershad has said that JaPa<br />

now has a good chance to take the<br />

mantle of second biggest political<br />

party in the country from BNP.<br />

What AL and BNP think<br />

On JaPa issue, AL Presidium Member<br />

Abdur Razzak told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune: “Our plan until now is to<br />

go into the election as the 14-party<br />

alliance. We have no separate plans<br />

for Jatiya Party at the moment. But<br />

we’ll consider adding them in our<br />

coalition if they wish to join us.”<br />

However, several central leaders<br />

of JaPa have said that they wish<br />

to remain by AL’s side in the next<br />

polls.<br />

A JaPa Presidium member, requesting<br />

anonymity, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune: “There is still a possibility<br />

that we’ll join the polls with<br />

AL as allies. There has been no disagreement<br />

or tension between the<br />

two parties.<br />

“The 11th national polls will be<br />

different than the last one. BNP has<br />

also hinted about participating in<br />

the election. The 14-party alliance<br />

is preparing a strategy for that.”<br />

BNP Standing Committee Member<br />

Gayeshwar Chandra Roy told<br />

the Dhaka Tribune: “HM Ershad<br />

will take the route he finds in his favour<br />

like always. But I think he will<br />

only choose the path his master,<br />

whoever that is, asks him to take.”<br />

When asked who Ershad’s ‘master’<br />

was, Gayeshwar skirted a direct<br />

answer. “He (Ershad) does not live<br />

by his own rules. He will never disobey<br />

his masters abroad.” •


News<br />

FRIDAY,<br />

3<br />

AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Trump’s crisis spurs talk of White House<br />

departures<br />

• Reuters, New York<br />

WORLD <br />

US President Donald Trump’s<br />

turnabout on the violence in Charlottesville,<br />

Virginia has rocked his<br />

administration, leading to rising<br />

speculation that some top officials<br />

may be looking for a way out.<br />

A parade of business executives<br />

broke ties with Trump on Wednesday,<br />

a day after he blamed white<br />

nationalists and counter-protesters<br />

in equal measure for the weekend<br />

clashes that left one woman dead.<br />

Now, frustrated aides could be<br />

next. Trump’s remarks have left<br />

some wondering if sticking by the<br />

president comes at too high a cost<br />

to their reputations.<br />

It was hoped that retired General<br />

John Kelly, Trump’s new chief<br />

of staff, could impose some form of<br />

discipline on Trump that his predecessor,<br />

Reince Priebus, could not.<br />

But Kelly stood with his eyes<br />

fixed on the floor when Trump<br />

veered off-script at his Manhattan<br />

office tower on Tuesday. The president<br />

accused the protesters, who<br />

16th Amendment debate: Here is what you need to know<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

JUDICIARY <br />

The Supreme Court’s decision to scrap<br />

the 16th Amendment to the constitution,<br />

nullifying parliament’s power to remove<br />

sitting judges, has given rise to a heated<br />

debate about the respective powers of<br />

the judiciary and the legislature. The apex<br />

court’s observations on Bangladesh’s history<br />

and politics have also drawn protests<br />

from government ministers. Here we<br />

explain the main points of contention.<br />

What is the 16th Amendment?<br />

The 16th Amendment to the constitution<br />

— passed on September 17, 2014—<br />

empowered parliament to remove<br />

judges of the Supreme Court for their<br />

incompetence or misconduct based on<br />

a two-thirds majority.<br />

Ministers said the amendment harked<br />

back to the first constitution, drawn up<br />

in 1972, which bestowed on members of<br />

parliament the right to impeach judges.<br />

That power was transferred to the president<br />

following the fourth Amendment<br />

to the constitution in 1975. Later, the fifth<br />

Amendment, brought in during military<br />

ruler Ziaur Rahman’s regime, legalised the<br />

formation of a Supreme Judicial Council<br />

(SJC) to impeach judges.<br />

Why it was declared illegal<br />

In light of the State vs Masdar Hossain<br />

US citizens residing in Argentina hold anti-Trump signs as they protest outside the US Embassy against a visit by US Vice<br />

President Mike Pence in Buenos Aires, Argentina on <strong>August</strong> 15, <strong>2017</strong><br />

REUTERS<br />

rallied against neo-Nazi and white<br />

supremacist groups in Charlottesville,<br />

of being “very, very violent.”<br />

In the uproar that followed,<br />

chief executives at companies such<br />

as Merck & Co Inc, Under Armour<br />

case verdict, the judiciary was separated<br />

from the executive and legislative<br />

organs on November 1, 2007.<br />

The Supreme Court scrapped the<br />

16th Amendment on the ground that it<br />

undermined the independence of the<br />

judiciary. Nullifying parliament’s power<br />

to remove judges, the apex court reinstated<br />

the Supreme Judicial Council for<br />

the removal of errant judges.<br />

“Neither individual judges nor the<br />

judiciary should be accountable to the<br />

executive,” according to the verdict.<br />

Who will remove judges now?<br />

In its ruling, the apex court said the power<br />

of impeachment was now automatically<br />

transferred to the Supreme Judicial<br />

Council since the 16th Amendment<br />

was void. The SJC was a much more<br />

transparent process, the seven-member<br />

bench said in its verdict. Disagreeing<br />

with the court, Law Minister Anisul Huq<br />

claimed: “A court cannot make a law or<br />

order retention of its earlier version. It<br />

can only define the law.”<br />

Why is the government unhappy?<br />

Ruling party lawmakers are dissatisfied<br />

with the verdict because they think the<br />

legislature in a parliamentary democracy<br />

should have more authority compared<br />

to the judiciary. Secondly, the present<br />

Awami League-led government feels<br />

that the image of Father of the Nation<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />

Inc, Intel Corp, Campbell Soup Co<br />

and 3M Co quit advisory councils<br />

to the White House. Trump then<br />

dissolved the councils.<br />

The exodus of executives<br />

sparked talk that Gary Cohn,<br />

was “undermined” through the Supreme<br />

Court observation that “No nation, no<br />

country is made of or by one person.”<br />

What does the verdict say about<br />

Bangladesh’s history?<br />

“If we want to truly live up to the dream<br />

of Sonar Bangla as advocated by our<br />

Father of the Nation, we must keep<br />

ourselves free from this suicidal mindset<br />

and addiction to ‘I alone’, that only one<br />

person or one man did all this,” Chief<br />

Justice Surendra Kumar Sinha said in his<br />

observation on the verdict.<br />

He also remarked on the state of<br />

politics, martial law, Election Commission,<br />

corruption and independence of<br />

the judiciary.<br />

“Now power, not merit, tends to control<br />

all public institutions of the country.<br />

It is an irony that while unflinching<br />

determination and indomitable spirit<br />

enabled us to free a country from the<br />

clutches of a military power, we have<br />

been measurably defeated by ourselves<br />

in that very free country,” it said.<br />

Criticising the last two martial law<br />

regimes, the court observed: “After<br />

independence, unholy alliances<br />

of power-mongers reduced this country<br />

to a banana republic twice. They bluffed<br />

and hoodwinked the people to legitimise<br />

their illegal exercise of power.”<br />

What will the government do?<br />

Asked about the government’s stand,<br />

Trump’s top White House economic<br />

adviser and a key liaison to the<br />

US business community, might resign<br />

in protest as well.<br />

David Shulkin, US secretary of<br />

Veterans Affairs, told reporters on<br />

Law Minister Anisul Huq said they<br />

would likely seek a review to get “objectionable<br />

and irrelevant” statements,<br />

particularly political observations<br />

made by Chief Justice in the judgment,<br />

expunged. He also hinted at further<br />

amending the constitution, if deemed<br />

necessary, in the future.<br />

What BNP says<br />

In its immediate reaction, Bangladesh<br />

Nationalist Party, or BNP, termed the<br />

judgment historic, saying it aptly highlighted<br />

the prevailing political scenario in<br />

the country. The government has taken<br />

the judiciary as its opponent, it said.<br />

Coming down hard on the law<br />

minister and Awami League leaders for<br />

criticising the judgment, BNP Secretary<br />

General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir<br />

said: It is the law minister’s duty to implement<br />

the verdict, not to take a stand<br />

against the judiciary. By slamming the<br />

verdict, he [Anisul Huq] deviated from<br />

his moral duties for political expediency.”<br />

Why the judiciary and the<br />

executive are at loggerheads<br />

The ongoing row between the two<br />

organs has resulted from disagreement<br />

over the issue of the judiciary’s<br />

separation. Both the chief justice and<br />

ministers frequently exchanged heated<br />

words over the formulation of a code of<br />

conduct for lower court judges. Added<br />

to that is the apex court’s refusal to<br />

Wednesday that as a Jewish American,<br />

he was “outraged” by neo-Nazis<br />

and other white supremacist<br />

groups and felt obligated to speak<br />

out against them.<br />

Steve Bannon, a White House<br />

senior adviser with close ties to<br />

far-right groups, told the American<br />

Prospect in an interview published<br />

Wednesday that he constantly<br />

butts heads with Cohn over issues<br />

such as trade with China. “That’s<br />

a fight I fight every day here,” Bannon<br />

said.<br />

Cowan and Company, a financial<br />

services firm, said on Wednesday<br />

that the departure of the pragmatic<br />

and business-friendly Cohn could<br />

adversely affect markets.<br />

Trump thinks highly of Cohn<br />

and has spoken often of the financial<br />

sacrifices he made to leave<br />

Goldman to join the administration.<br />

He is widely considered to<br />

be a leading candidate to chair the<br />

US Federal Reserve should Trump<br />

choose not to retain Janet Yellen.<br />

That decision would insulate<br />

Cohn from the day-to-day drama of<br />

the Trump White House, but likely<br />

is months away. •<br />

accept a draft of the code of conduct<br />

submitted recently by the government.<br />

During court proceedings, government<br />

officials raised objections against<br />

what they saw as ‘political comments’<br />

by the Chief Justice.<br />

Chief Justice SK Sinha in his reply said<br />

he would continue to speak out for the<br />

sake of the welfare of the judiciary even if<br />

critics described these as political remarks.<br />

Political implications<br />

The verdict came at a time when the<br />

Pakistan Supreme Court declared the<br />

country’s Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif<br />

unfit for office. Sharif stepped down as<br />

premier of Pakistan, complying with<br />

the judgment.<br />

Leaders of the ruling Awami League<br />

in Bangladesh are concerned about<br />

what they see as judicial overreach in<br />

the 16th Amendment verdict. They<br />

also fear that the court may make more<br />

such moves in the future.<br />

However, Chief Justice Sinha urged<br />

everyone not to play any political<br />

games over the verdict.<br />

“The court will welcome constructive<br />

criticism, but its judges should not<br />

fall into the trap laid by the government<br />

or the opposition,” he said.<br />

When will Sinha retire?<br />

SK Sinha took office as chief justice<br />

on January 17, 2015 and will retire in<br />

January, 20<strong>18</strong>. •


4<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Indians decry ‘racist’ Chinese video on border standoff<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

WORLD <br />

Indians have reacted with bemusement<br />

and outrage at a “racist” video<br />

posted online by Chinese state<br />

media, as a highly charged border<br />

dispute between the two countries<br />

enters its third month, the Guardian<br />

reports.<br />

The Chinese state broadcaster<br />

Xinhua published a video on<br />

Wednesday highlighting India’s<br />

“seven sins” in relation to a standoff<br />

between the countries’ armies<br />

at the Bhutan-China border.<br />

Indian soldiers crossed into<br />

Bhutanese territory in mid-June to<br />

block Chinese soldiers from upgrading<br />

a road that Beijing says is within<br />

its borders, but which Bhutanese<br />

leaders claim belongs to them.<br />

As a presenter lists India’s perceived<br />

misdeeds, the video repeatedly<br />

cuts to a Chinese man<br />

wobbling his head, wearing a fake<br />

beard and turban, and appearing to<br />

feign an Indian English accent.<br />

The turbaned character in the<br />

video mocks India’s reaction to the<br />

Chinese roadwork, which he likens<br />

to someone “building a path in his<br />

garden”. It portrays Bhutan, which<br />

asked Delhi for military assistance<br />

to repel the Chinese, as an unwilling<br />

participant in the conflict and a<br />

victim of Indian bullying.<br />

The footage is part of a series<br />

called The Spark, an English-language<br />

segment recently launched<br />

by the Chinese state media outlet<br />

that appears to be aimed at foreign<br />

audiences.<br />

It was posted on Twitter, Facebook<br />

and YouTube, which are<br />

blocked in China and inaccessible<br />

without the use of a virtual private<br />

network to get past the country’s<br />

Great Firewall.<br />

Indians on Twitter have called<br />

the video’s exaggerated depiction<br />

of a Sikh soldier racist, while the<br />

Indian Express newspaper criticised<br />

its “collage of poorly designed<br />

graphics replete with the<br />

soundtrack of canned laughter”.<br />

Diplomatic attempts to break the<br />

impasse in the Doklam plateau have<br />

reportedly foundered, with India<br />

pushing for a simultaneous withdrawal<br />

of troops and China insisting<br />

the Indian soldiers unilaterally retreat<br />

before dialogue can begin.<br />

This week Chinese troops pelted<br />

their Indian counterparts with<br />

stones in another disputed border<br />

area near the Himalayan region<br />

of Ladakh, yet another sign of the<br />

burgeoning regional rivalry between<br />

the pair, which fought a border<br />

war in 1962.<br />

Analysts believe another armed<br />

conflict is unlikely but say the<br />

harsh rhetoric on each side, especially<br />

from Beijing state organs, is<br />

increasing tensions.<br />

In recent years, Chinese propaganda<br />

chiefs have embraced social<br />

media networks as a means of<br />

spreading the Communist party’s<br />

line overseas.<br />

Xinhua has more than 10 million<br />

followers on Twitter; the Facebook<br />

page of the recently rebranded<br />

state broadcaster, CGTN, has more<br />

than 50m likes.<br />

Flag meeting<br />

Indian and Chinese army officials<br />

reportedly held a flag meeting in<br />

Chusul sector of Leh on Wednesday,<br />

a day after Indian troops had foiled<br />

an attempt by Chinese soldiers to<br />

enter Ladakh, an unidentified official<br />

told the Hindustan Times.<br />

The meeting was reportedly<br />

held to defuse the tension between<br />

the two nations, according to Deccan<br />

Herald. However, details of the<br />

meeting were not available.<br />

Indian Defence Minister Arun<br />

Jaitley too refused comments. “This<br />

is not a subject on which the government<br />

normally makes a comment.” •


News 5<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Flood disrupts school education<br />

across the country<br />

Flood relief still<br />

inadequate<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Academic activities in around<br />

4,000 primary and high schools,<br />

colleges and madrasas in northern<br />

and northeastern districts of the<br />

country have been severely affected<br />

by monsoon flooding that began<br />

earlier this month.<br />

Many schools have had to be<br />

shut down due to dwindling attendance<br />

of students who had taken<br />

refuge in flood shelters along<br />

with their family members.<br />

Books and other instruments<br />

have been lost or damaged while<br />

mid-term exams have been postponed.<br />

The number of affected education<br />

institutions is increasing<br />

across the country as new areas become<br />

flooded every day. However,<br />

government officials said that in<br />

some areas, the floodwater has already<br />

started going down.<br />

Mahbub Elahi, the deputy director<br />

of Rangpur division office of the<br />

Directorate of Primary Education,<br />

said a total 1,946 primary schools<br />

had been shut down across the division<br />

while 1,359 schools had been<br />

closed due to flooded classrooms.<br />

A further 587 schools were being<br />

used as shelters.<br />

“Three schools have been swallowed<br />

by the river while some infrastructure<br />

and educational goods<br />

were saved,” he said.<br />

“In cases of swallowed schools,<br />

new schools will be built on government<br />

land with the governmental<br />

allocation, and educational<br />

activities would be started soon. If<br />

there is no land, then we would ask<br />

local people for land for establishing<br />

educational institutes.”<br />

At least 3,000 primary schools<br />

have been affected by the<br />

flood in Joypurhat, Gaibandha,<br />

Bogra, Kurigram, Panchagarh,<br />

Nilphamari, Rangpur, Lalmonirhat,<br />

Thakurgaon, Dinajpur, Rajshahi,<br />

Naogaon, Jamalpur, Tangail, Sirajganj,<br />

Sherpur, Sunamganj, Sylhet,<br />

Netrokona, Faridpur, Rajbari, Shariatpur<br />

and Manikganj.<br />

Deputy Director of Rangpur<br />

divisional Directorate of Primary<br />

Education Abul Khayer said school<br />

teachers were hopeful the children<br />

could make up time lost to the<br />

flooding.<br />

“They will pay extra concentration<br />

in classrooms to minimise the<br />

loss after the situation is improved<br />

Almost the entire building of this primary school in Jamalpur is submerged in floodwater<br />

so that they can do well in completion<br />

and annual exams,” he said.<br />

In Rajshahi division, academic<br />

activities have been suspended<br />

in around 131 schools in Sirajganj,<br />

120 in Naogaon, 76 in Bogra, 19<br />

in Pabna and three in Joypurhat.<br />

Eight schools in Sirajganj, two in<br />

Pabna and one in Naogaon were<br />

swallowed by the river, the sources<br />

said.<br />

According to sources at the Rajshahi<br />

divisional office of the Directorate<br />

of Primary Education,<br />

educational activities have been<br />

interrupted in 564 schools from a<br />

total of 8,840. Classes have been<br />

suspended in 426 schools while 11<br />

schools have been swallowed by<br />

the river. Sixty schools are being<br />

used as flood shelters.<br />

Primary Education Director Md<br />

Abdur Rouf (Planning and Development)<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune<br />

that they had been collecting field<br />

level information on flood affected<br />

schools but the total amount of<br />

losses and damages have yet to be<br />

The number of affected education institutions is increasing across the country as<br />

new areas become flooded every day<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

determined.<br />

“Floodwater has entered the<br />

classrooms and in many cases, the<br />

buildings have been badly damaged.<br />

We will get an overall idea<br />

of the damage after the water has<br />

receded,” he said.<br />

According to Rajshahi divisional<br />

office of the Directorate of Secondary<br />

and Higher Education, 138<br />

schools and madrasas have been<br />

affected by the flood. Among them<br />

87 institutions are in Sirajganj, 24<br />

in Naogaon, 11 in Joypurhat, 11 in<br />

Bogra and five in Pabna.<br />

In Sylhet division, 33 educational<br />

institutes have been affected in<br />

Sunamganj district while academic<br />

activities in eight schools and<br />

madrasas have been interrupted,<br />

source said.<br />

Around 750 primary schools in<br />

the division have been affected by<br />

the flood while academic activities<br />

of some 321 schools were suspended.<br />

In Sunamganj, 567 primary<br />

schools were affected while classes<br />

and exams were suspended in 302<br />

DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />

schools, the sources said.<br />

Prof Md Elias Hossain, director<br />

(secondary) of the Directorate of<br />

Secondary and Higher Secondary<br />

Education, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“According to our primary<br />

report, around a thousand secondary<br />

schools, colleges and madrasas<br />

have been flooded.”<br />

Meanwhile, National University<br />

authorities have suspended degree<br />

pass and certificate examinations<br />

of the students of 2015 (old syllabus)<br />

scheduled for Wednesday and<br />

yesterday because of the ongoing<br />

floods.<br />

A press release signed by the<br />

National University acting examination<br />

controller Badruzzaman<br />

said that they suspended philosophy<br />

fourth part exam for <strong>August</strong> 16<br />

(Wednesday) and geography fourth<br />

part exam for <strong>August</strong> 17 (yesterday)<br />

due to the deteriorating situation.<br />

“The new schedule of the suspended<br />

examination will be announced<br />

later,” the press release<br />

added<br />

On July 15, the examination<br />

began with the participation of<br />

267,000 students of 1,600 colleges<br />

across the country.<br />

Candidates of Primary Education<br />

Completion Examinations and<br />

Junior School Certificate Examinations<br />

are the worst sufferers as the<br />

exams are scheduled in November.<br />

But the academic lives of many<br />

students have become uncertain<br />

as many schools have been left<br />

severely ravaged or entirely swallowed<br />

by the river.<br />

Government officials said steps<br />

will be taken to restore academic<br />

activities in educational institutions<br />

after the flood water is totally<br />

gone. •<br />

As flood continues to worsen in the<br />

northern region, relief goods have<br />

not yet reached many remote areas.<br />

According to the Flood Forecasting<br />

and Warning Centre (FFWC)<br />

of Bangladesh Water Development<br />

Board, the flood situation in<br />

Kurigram and Rangpur districts<br />

is likely to improve a little in the<br />

next few days, but the situation in<br />

Jamalpur, Gaibandha, Bogra, Sirajganj<br />

may continue to worsen.<br />

Dinajpur<br />

A total of 54,950 flood affected<br />

families have so far been accommodated<br />

in 192 shelter centres<br />

across the district.<br />

Flood relief reaching those shelters<br />

are inadequate; many people<br />

are half-starving, said officials.<br />

Some of the displaced people<br />

have already started moving<br />

back to their villages with news of<br />

floodwater receding, but the crisis<br />

of food and drinking water is still<br />

haunting them.<br />

About 150,000 tube-wells have<br />

been damaged by the flood, according<br />

to the district administration.<br />

Nilphamari<br />

Around 200,000 people in<br />

Nilphamari’s Dimala upazila will require<br />

various post-flood assistance.<br />

Nilphamari Deputy Commissioner<br />

Khaled Rahim said they had so far<br />

distributed 93 tons of rice and Tk7<br />

lakh cash among the victims.<br />

Kurigram<br />

The entire district has been affected<br />

by the swelling of the Teesta and<br />

Dharla rivers, displacing hundreds<br />

of thousands of people. As of yesterday,<br />

most of the victims complained<br />

they had not received any relief yet.<br />

Jamalpur<br />

A total of 55 unions and six municipal<br />

areas have so far been inundated<br />

in the district. Jamalpur Primary<br />

Education Officer Abdur Razzak<br />

said they had temporarily shut<br />

down 968 education institutions in<br />

those areas.<br />

Naogaon<br />

About 200,000 people are marooned<br />

across nine upazilas of the<br />

district.<br />

Flood control embankments on<br />

the Atrai and Chhoto Jamuna riverbank<br />

areas have been breached at<br />

15 places in Raninagar, Manda and<br />

Atrai upazilas, leading to fresh inundation<br />

yesterday. •<br />

TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />

HEAVY RAINFALL<br />

LIKELY<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Dhaka 34 28 Chittagong 34 27 Rajshahi 32 26 Rangpur 31 26 Khulna 32 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 33 26<br />

DHAKA<br />

TODAY<br />

TOMORROW<br />

SUN SETS 6:29PM<br />

SUN RISES 5:35AM<br />

YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />

35.1ºC<br />

23.9ºC<br />

Sylhet<br />

Rangamati<br />

Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />

PRAYER<br />

TIMES<br />

Cox’s Bazar 32 26<br />

Fajr: 5:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />

Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:41pm<br />

Esha: 8:30pm<br />

Source: Islamic Foundation


6<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

Saudi Arabia reopens Qatar<br />

border for Hajj pilgrims<br />

• AFP, Riyadh<br />

WORLD <br />

Saudi Arabia on Thursday ordered<br />

the reopening of its border with<br />

Qatar to Muslim pilgrims, a move<br />

which Doha said was welcome but<br />

too little to heal relations between<br />

the feuding Gulf neighbours.<br />

The Salwa border crossing, also<br />

known as Abu Samrah, a key passage<br />

for Muslims on the annual<br />

Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, has been<br />

closed since June in a diplomatic<br />

crisis that saw Riyadh cut ties with<br />

Doha over accusations the emirate<br />

supported Islamist extremists.<br />

Qatar has denied the allegation<br />

and in turn accused Riyadh of restricting<br />

its citizens’ right to make<br />

the Hajj, or annual pilgrimage to<br />

Mecca, the holiest site in Islam, located<br />

in western Saudi Arabia.<br />

Saudi King Salman authorised<br />

“the entry of Qatari pilgrims to the<br />

Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through<br />

Salwa border crossing to perform<br />

Hajj, and to allow all Qatari nationals<br />

who wish to enter for Hajj without<br />

electronic permits”, state news<br />

agency SPA announced.<br />

He also ordered that private jets<br />

belonging to Saudi airlines be sent<br />

to Doha airport “to bring all Qatari<br />

pilgrims at his expense”.<br />

Qatar’s foreign minister welcomed<br />

the decision but lashed out<br />

at Riyadh’s ongoing “politicisation”<br />

of religious freedoms.<br />

The Hajj, a pillar of Islam that<br />

capable Muslims must perform at<br />

least once, is to take place this year<br />

at the start of September and it is expected<br />

to draw around two million<br />

Muslims from around the world.<br />

Hajj pilgrims’ passport submission<br />

deadline expires tomorrow<br />

• Ishtiaq Husain<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

The government has extended the<br />

deadline for Hajj pilgrims to submit<br />

their passports to the Saudi Arabian<br />

embassy in Dhaka by two days<br />

until tomorrow.<br />

The development came yesterday<br />

as Biman Bangladesh Airlines was<br />

allocated seven new landing slots<br />

by the Saudi Arabian civil aviation<br />

authority, one fewer than requested.<br />

Until yesterday, the airlines authorities<br />

got 14 additional slots<br />

while Biman initially received 144<br />

A handout picture provided by the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) shows Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (R) meeting<br />

with Qatari envoy Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali bin Jassim al-Thani in Jeddah on <strong>August</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong><br />

AFP<br />

slots to carry 63,599 pilgrims in<br />

Saudi Arabia.<br />

Meanwhile, The national flag<br />

carrier was compelled to cancel<br />

two more flights yesterday owing<br />

to the continued shortage of Hajj<br />

pilgrims.<br />

“Around 5,000 pilgrims are yet to<br />

submit their passport but we hope<br />

that they will manage to do so in<br />

the next two days to get their visa,”<br />

said Shahadat Hossain Taslim, the<br />

secretary general of Hajj Agencies<br />

Association of Bangladesh.<br />

He termed the passport submission<br />

extension “a great relief” for<br />

those whose Hajj visa applications<br />

‘Right to pilgrimage’<br />

On June 5, Saudi Arabia, Egypt,<br />

Bahrain and the United Arab<br />

Emirates severed diplomatic and<br />

trade ties with Qatar in what has<br />

emerged as the worst political crisis<br />

to grip the region in decades.<br />

The Saudi decision to reopen<br />

the frontier for Qatari pilgrims<br />

came shortly after the kingdom’s<br />

powerful Saudi Crown Prince<br />

Mohammed bin Salman met with<br />

Qatari envoy Sheikh Abdullah bin<br />

Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim al-<br />

Thani, a member of Qatar’s ruling<br />

dynasty.<br />

It was the first public high-level<br />

encounter between the nations<br />

since the crisis erupted.<br />

The Qatari foreign minister,<br />

however, said Sheikh Abdullah<br />

had acted on a “personal initiative”<br />

by meeting the crown prince on<br />

Wednesday in the Saudi city of Jeddah<br />

and not on behalf of the Doha<br />

government.<br />

The decision also came after<br />

SPA reported that Crown Prince<br />

Mohammed had received a phone<br />

call from US Secretary of State Rex<br />

Tillerson, who has sought repeatedly<br />

to defuse the regional crisis.<br />

Saudi Arabia last month said Qatari<br />

pilgrims would be allowed to<br />

enter the kingdom for Hajj this year<br />

but imposed several travel restrictions,<br />

including flying in only on<br />

airlines approved by Riyadh.<br />

Doha has accused Riyadh of<br />

jeopardising the pilgrimage to<br />

Mecca by refusing to guarantee the<br />

safety of Qatari citizens.<br />

“We hope that the Saudi authorities<br />

cooperate with our government<br />

agencies to ensure the<br />

security of the Qatari people,”<br />

the foreign minister said in Stockholm.<br />

Analysts cautioned Thursday<br />

that the diplomatic crisis was far<br />

from over. •<br />

are still pending.<br />

In the last few days, instead of<br />

cancelling flights Biman opted to<br />

run its scheduled services below<br />

capacit,y just aiming to smoothen<br />

Hajj pilgrimage.<br />

“We are pretty much upset on<br />

local Hajj agencies as Biman is not<br />

getting sufficient number of pilgrims<br />

despite arranging special flights,” Biman’s<br />

mouthpiece Shakil Meraj said.<br />

Though a Boeing 777 300 ER has<br />

a capacity of 419 seats, most flights<br />

are leaving Dhaka with a less number<br />

of devout pilgrims<br />

“With just a few days left to end<br />

the Hajj flights, the fates of hundreds<br />

of pilgrims are still hanging<br />

in the balance,” Shakil said. “If Hajj<br />

agencies fail to supply us an optimum<br />

number of pilgrims by that<br />

time, we fear that Biman may not<br />

be able to carry them.”<br />

Biman will operate its last Hajj<br />

flight on <strong>August</strong> 26, while the last<br />

flight of Saudi Arabian Airlines will<br />

take off from Dhaka the next day.<br />

As of yesterday, Biman had<br />

transported 35,314 pilgrims while<br />

Saudi Arabian Airlines had carried<br />

37,869.<br />

This year, a total of 127,198<br />

Bangladeshi pilgrims are expected<br />

to perform Hajj. •<br />

Doctors take<br />

Annisul off the<br />

ventilator<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

Doctors have supposedly removed<br />

Dhaka North City Corporation<br />

(DNCC) Mayor Annisul Huq’s ventilator<br />

and are trying to wake him<br />

up from sedation in a normal way.<br />

The mayor’s family friend Dr<br />

Abdun Noor Tushar provided the<br />

update in a Facebook post yesterday<br />

morning.<br />

Tushar, who is responsible for<br />

giving updates on Annisul’s health,<br />

said doctors would remove the ventilator<br />

anytime yesterday.<br />

“It is a complex process and the<br />

doctors will try to bring him back to<br />

a normal state gradually. Hopefully,<br />

he will react to the medicines,”<br />

Tushar wrote.<br />

He also asked everyone to keep<br />

the mayor in their prayers.<br />

Press Minister at Bangladesh<br />

High Commission in London Nadeem<br />

Qadir said Annisul’s condition<br />

in the last 24 hours remained<br />

unchanged. “His overall condition<br />

is stable,” he added.<br />

Annisul went to London on a<br />

family tour on July 29. He was admitted<br />

to the intensive care unit<br />

(ICU) of a hospital in London after<br />

he fell ill. Doctors say he is suffering<br />

from cerebral vasculitis (inflammation<br />

of the blood vessel wall<br />

involving the brain). •<br />

This article was first published on<br />

banglatribune.com<br />

Case filed over<br />

Panthapath raid<br />

• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />

MILITANCY <br />

Police have filed a case under the Anti-Terrorism<br />

Act over the anti-militancy<br />

operation in Panthapath, Dhaka<br />

that took place on Tuesday.<br />

The case was filed around<br />

11:40pm on Wednesday, said Ramna<br />

Division Police’s Deputy Commissioner<br />

Maruf Hasan Sarder.<br />

The case has been handed over<br />

to the Counter-Terrorism and<br />

Transnational Crime (CTTC) Unit,<br />

who will handle the investigation.<br />

CTTC sources said though the<br />

investigation was only in the initial<br />

stage, it had already yielded some<br />

information that was in the process<br />

of being scrutinised.<br />

Police raided Hotel Olio International<br />

at Panthapath where militant<br />

Saiful Islam, suspected to be a member<br />

of New JMB, had been staying.<br />

Saiful blew himself up after he<br />

was cornered by police.<br />

Police suspect Saiful, 21, and<br />

several other militants planned to<br />

bomb Mourning Day processions. •


News<br />

FRIDAY,<br />

7<br />

AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

‘EC will not mediate any polls-related<br />

issue among political parties’<br />

• Bilkis Irani<br />

ELECTION <br />

The Election Commission will neither<br />

“bow down to or mediate” any<br />

election-related issue among the<br />

political parties, the Chief Election<br />

Commissioner (CEC) has said.<br />

KM Nurul Huda made his comments<br />

yesterday in a consultation<br />

with senior journalists and electronic<br />

media representatives ahead<br />

of the next polls, which are due to<br />

be held in late December 20<strong>18</strong> or<br />

January 2019.<br />

“It is not the Election Commission’s<br />

duty to mediate among the<br />

political parties. We do not need<br />

to go to anyone as the commission<br />

is an independent body,” the CEC<br />

said at the Election Commission<br />

building in Agargaon, Dhaka yesterday.<br />

As part of its roadmap for the<br />

upcoming parliamentary election,<br />

the EC will also sit in talks with 40<br />

registered political parties, election<br />

observers, female leaders and election<br />

experts in separate dialogues<br />

which are scheduled to start on<br />

<strong>August</strong> 24.<br />

A total of 26 electronic and online<br />

media representatives and<br />

journalist leaders entered into the<br />

talks yesterday with the chief election<br />

commissioner.<br />

Four election commissioners –<br />

Mahbub Talukdar, Rafiqul Islam,<br />

Kabita Khanam and Brig Gen (retd)<br />

Shahadat Hossain Chowdhury –<br />

and acting secretary of the commission<br />

Helaluddin Ahmed were<br />

also present at the dialogue.<br />

Like their colleagues in the print<br />

media, the electronic media representatives<br />

asked to reinstate the<br />

option of No vote in the upcoming<br />

parliamentary election.<br />

Having the option of No<br />

vote will inspire more voters to<br />

go to the polling centres, they reasoned.<br />

However, unlike many of their<br />

colleagues in the print media, they<br />

advised against army deployment<br />

during the election.<br />

“Army deployment should be<br />

avoided if there are chances of the<br />

force being used for political interest,”<br />

Ekattor TV Managing Director<br />

and Chief Editor Mozammel Haque<br />

Babu said.<br />

Mozammel further advised<br />

the Election Commission to allow<br />

TV cameras in all the polling<br />

centres to ensure a “free and fair”<br />

election.<br />

BSS Managing Director and<br />

Chief Editor Abul Kalam Azad reiterated<br />

Mozammel’s comments on<br />

the army and asked the Election<br />

Commission to conduct the election<br />

according to the constitution.<br />

Bangla Vision Head of News<br />

Mostafa Firoz said: “If the political<br />

parties could reach a place of compromise,<br />

there would be no need<br />

for army deployment.”<br />

The CEC said the Election Commission<br />

would decide whether the<br />

army would be deployed or not<br />

during the election depending on<br />

the situation.<br />

Responding to a query regarding<br />

the election-time government,<br />

he said the Election Commission<br />

had no role regarding the nature of<br />

the government that would remain<br />

during the election.<br />

“As the commission is a technical<br />

office, it is obliged to conduct<br />

the election in the system which<br />

is determined by the government,”<br />

he said.<br />

On Wednesday, the Election<br />

Commission sat in the dialogue<br />

with newspaper editors, journalist<br />

leaders, senior journalists and columnists.<br />

On July 31, the Election Commission<br />

held a dialogue with civil<br />

society members.<br />

The other participants in yesterday’s<br />

dialogue were Channel i<br />

Director Shykh Seraj, Independent<br />

TV Executive Editor Khaled Muhiuddin,<br />

Masranga TV Chief News<br />

Editor Rezwanul Haque Raza,<br />

NTV Head of News Khairul Anwar<br />

Mukul, ATN Bangla Head of<br />

News ZE Mamun, RTV CEO Syed<br />

Ashiq Rahman, Jamuna TV Chief<br />

News Editor Fahim Ahmed, Voice<br />

of America’s Bangladesh Correspondent<br />

Amir Khasru, Dhaka<br />

Reporters’ Unity (DRU) President<br />

Sakhawat Hossain Badsha and BTV<br />

Director General SM Haroon-or-<br />

Rashid. •<br />

Imran H Sarker assaulted<br />

in Shahbagh<br />

• DU Correspondent<br />

CRIME <br />

A group of unidentified attackers launched<br />

an assault on Gonojagoron Mancha spokesperson<br />

Imran H Sarker on Thursday, in front<br />

of the National Museum in Dhaka’s Shahbagh<br />

area.<br />

According to eyewitnesses, some activists<br />

of Gonojagoron Mancha, who were collecting<br />

funds to provide aid to people in flood<br />

affected areas, were attacked by a group of<br />

men who claimed there were no floods in the<br />

country.<br />

The assailants fled the scene when other<br />

activists of Gonojagoron Mancha rushed to<br />

Imran’s defense.<br />

Though the attackers are yet to be identified,<br />

Gonojagoron Mancha activist Jibananondo<br />

Joyonto said that members of<br />

Bangladesh Chhatra League had previously<br />

threatened to beat them up if the Gonojagoron<br />

Mancha activists were seen near the<br />

DU campus.<br />

Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune, Imran<br />

said: “A group of unidentified miscreants<br />

abruptly launched an attack on us with<br />

blunt instruments like sticks, hockey sticks<br />

and brick bats. At least five of our activists<br />

were injured in the attack.”<br />

“Before launching their assault, they<br />

shouted that there is no flood in the country<br />

and that we have been creating the flood.”<br />

“It appears that the attack was preplanned<br />

and they were fully prepared for<br />

it,” Imran added.<br />

One of the Gonojagoron Mancha activists,<br />

named Riyad, was seriously injured<br />

during the attack and rushed to Dhaka Medical<br />

College Hospital.<br />

Imran said a formal complaint was lodged<br />

with Shahbagh police station. However, the<br />

Officer-in-Charge of the police station said<br />

he was yet to receive a complaint in this connection<br />

at the time of filing this report.<br />

Earlier, Nagorik Shomaj, a social awareness<br />

platform of which Gonojagoron Mancha<br />

is aligned with, organised a human<br />

chain demanding increased government action<br />

and rescue operation for the flood victims<br />

in the northern districts at Shahbagh. •


8<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Four new border haats in<br />

Meghalaya on the cards<br />

• Shilajit Kar Bhowmik<br />

FOREIGN AFFAIRS <br />

India has finalised a plan to<br />

construct four new border<br />

haats along with Bangladesh-Meghalaya<br />

frontier<br />

soon.<br />

“The Centre (central<br />

government of India) has<br />

allocated Rs<strong>18</strong>.60cr for<br />

the construction project,”<br />

Meghalaya Chief Minister<br />

Mukul Sangma announced<br />

in a rally, organised on the<br />

occasion of India’s 71st Independence<br />

Day.<br />

The haats will be constructed<br />

at Bholaganj and<br />

Rynku in East Khasi Hills,<br />

Nalikat at South West Khasi<br />

Hills and Shibbari in South<br />

Garo Hills of Meghalaya.<br />

Meghalaya and Bangladesh<br />

share a 443-km border<br />

with each other. •<br />

News<br />

Tk425 crore lost in illegal<br />

fuel dealings<br />

Private refineries allegedly sell condensate to filling stations<br />

instead of supplying refined products to BPC<br />

• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />

SPECIAL <br />

Private refineries have been illegally<br />

selling condensate to filling stations instead<br />

of the Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation,<br />

costing the national exchequer<br />

Tk425 crore in just one year, a BPC<br />

insider has claimed.<br />

The refineries generally buy condensates<br />

produced in gas fields run by<br />

state-owned Petrobangla and other international<br />

oil companies under a government<br />

contract to produce fuels such<br />

petrol, diesel, octane and kerosene.<br />

However, a total of 11 named refineries<br />

have reportedly been selling condensate<br />

to different privately-owned filling<br />

stations in backroom dealings, violating<br />

the contract and defying the yield pattern<br />

of the Energy and Mineral Resources<br />

Division (EMRD).<br />

Natural gas condensate is a low-density<br />

mixture of hydrocarbon liquids that<br />

are present in raw natural gas extracted<br />

from gas fields across the country, while<br />

yield pattern refers to the proportional<br />

rate of produced fuel oils processed<br />

from condensate.<br />

“The BPC’s marketing companies<br />

have witnessed a downward trend in<br />

fuel sales in the last couple of years,” a<br />

BPC official told the Dhaka Tribune on<br />

condition of anonymity.<br />

“Investigation later revealed that some<br />

corrupt businessmen have been selling<br />

the condensate to many petrol pumps.”<br />

BPC’s marketing companies are Padma<br />

Oil Company Limited, Meghna Petroleum<br />

Limited and Jamuna Oil Company<br />

Limited.<br />

“Though private refineries were<br />

supposed to sell refined condensate to<br />

these companies, they did not deliver<br />

the processed fuel oils following the<br />

EMRD yield pattern,” said the official.<br />

Currently, there are four public and 13<br />

private condensate fractionation plants,<br />

which produce petrol, diesel and octane.<br />

According to the EMRD directive, private<br />

refineries are supposed sell at least<br />

45% of their petrol and 16% of their diesel<br />

to BPC following the yield pattern.<br />

But they apparently only deliver 4-40%<br />

of the 61% volume of petrol and diesel<br />

combined.<br />

The official said the government<br />

stopped selling condensate to the private<br />

refineries after it suffered the Tk425<br />

crore loss in the 2015-16 fiscal year.<br />

The 11 companies that apparently<br />

contributed to the huge loss are: Super<br />

Refinery (Pvt) Ltd, Aqua Mineral Turpentine<br />

& Solvents Plants Ltd, Chowdhury<br />

Refinery Ltd, PHP Petro Refinery<br />

Ltd, Synthetic Resin Products (Pvt) Ltd,<br />

JB Refinery Ltd, Lark Petroleum Company<br />

Ltd, CVO Petrochemical Refinery<br />

Ltd, Universal Refinery (Pvt) Ltd, Rupsa<br />

Refinery (Pvt), and Golden Condensate<br />

Oil Refine Factory Ltd.<br />

Sales rebound<br />

When adulterated petroleum was flooding<br />

the local market between October<br />

2015 and June 2016, the BPC’s sale of<br />

petrol was at 104,480 tonnes while the<br />

figure for diesel was 2.8 million tonnes.<br />

However, once the corporation resumed<br />

selling to private refineries under<br />

the yield pattern, petrol sales jumped<br />

by 83% to 191,299 tonnes and diesel by<br />

8% to over 3 million tonnes between October<br />

2016 and June <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

“Sales of petroleum fuels increased<br />

after actions were taken against some<br />

private condensate fractionation plant<br />

owners,” BPC Director (marketing) Mir<br />

Ali Reza told Dhaka Tribune.<br />

The parliamentary standing committee<br />

on the power, energy and mineral resources<br />

ministry discussed the Tk425 crore loss<br />

and illegal condensate trading in a meeting<br />

on July 24. It also received accusations<br />

that condensate with high-level lead was<br />

being mixed in all types of fuels including<br />

petrol, diesel and octane.<br />

The committee recommended taking<br />

legal action against those involved and<br />

formed a three-member team led by<br />

Member of Parliament Md Abu Zahir to<br />

look into all the allegations, identify the<br />

culprits and submit their findings “as<br />

soon as possible”.<br />

Government officials have also said<br />

that the Anti-Corruption Commission<br />

is also investigating several private refineries<br />

over alleged irregularities and<br />

corruption.<br />

‘Ruined reputation’<br />

Petrol Pump and Tank-Lorry Owners<br />

Association President Mohammad Nazmul<br />

Haque said his group had urged<br />

the government “several times” to take<br />

action over the illegal condensate dealings,<br />

but that nothing had happened.<br />

“Recent monitoring has somewhat<br />

decreased the illegal condensate selling,”<br />

he said. “While this trade has ruined<br />

the reputation of our business,<br />

some corrupt businessmen and owners<br />

are making huge profit from this.”<br />

Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune, Petrochemical<br />

and Refiners Association<br />

President Irshad Hossain rejected the<br />

allegations.<br />

“The BPC has made the account of<br />

losses as they seemed fit. There was no<br />

yield pattern before. But after it was introduced<br />

on September 1, 2016, we have<br />

maintained the pattern in supplying<br />

petrol and diesel,” he claimed.<br />

Irshad said the BPC used to export<br />

condensate aboard some years ago. “After<br />

our refineries started operating, we<br />

are now refining the condensate and<br />

producing petro, diesel and octane inside<br />

the country.”<br />

Irshad said the BPC had managed to<br />

bring a major achievement in the private<br />

RAJIB DHAR<br />

sector through producing fuel to meet<br />

the country’s energy demand. “(But)<br />

now, our businesses are being obstructed<br />

in many ways and we are treated intolerantly,”<br />

he said.<br />

‘Prices need to be refixed’<br />

Meanwhile, another BPC official who<br />

wished not to be named said the buying<br />

of diesel and petrol manufactured by local<br />

private plants was “not profitable for us”.<br />

“BPC buys product from these plants<br />

only to ensure usage of local condensate,<br />

which costs it more,” he said. “It<br />

will be profitable if BPC imports condensate<br />

and refines that through our<br />

subsidiary company, Eastern Refinery<br />

Ltd, as the condensate prices have<br />

dropped in the global market.”<br />

The BPC currently buys per litre diesel<br />

at Tk58, petrol at Tk60 and octane at<br />

Tk67 from the local private refineries,<br />

the official said.<br />

But if the condensate is imported and<br />

refined at Eastern Refinery, the expenditure<br />

would fall to Tk47 for per litre diesel,<br />

Tk44 for petrol and Tk55 for octane.<br />

“The prices need to be refixed,” the<br />

official said.<br />

The amount of loss or profit from the<br />

last fiscal year 2016-17 was not available<br />

to be included in this report. •


Trump blasts GOP<br />

senators over<br />

Charlottesville<br />

criticism<br />

• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />

WORLD <br />

Britain confident of<br />

new phase in Brexit<br />

talks by October<br />

• Reuters, London<br />

WORLD <br />

Britain said on Thursday it<br />

was “confident” talks with the<br />

European Union would move<br />

towards discussing their future<br />

relationship by October,<br />

in contrast to warnings from<br />

the top EU negotiator that the<br />

target is receding.<br />

British Prime Minister Theresa<br />

May’s government wants<br />

to push the discussion beyond<br />

the divorce settlement soon,<br />

to offer companies some assurance<br />

of what to expect<br />

after Britain leaves in March<br />

2019.<br />

But the bloc has repeated<br />

that until there is “sufficient<br />

progress” in the first stage of<br />

talks on the rights of expatriates,<br />

Britain’s border with EU<br />

member Ireland and a financial<br />

settlement, officials cannot<br />

consider future ties.<br />

Last month, the EU’s top<br />

Brexit negotiator Michel<br />

US President Donald Trump<br />

on Thursday fired back at a<br />

growing number of fellow<br />

Republicans who denounced<br />

his response to the Charlottesville,<br />

Virginia violence,<br />

further fuelling the latest controversy<br />

to engulf his sevenmonth-old<br />

presidency.<br />

In a series of posts on Twitter,<br />

Trump lashed out at Republican<br />

US Senators Lindsey<br />

Graham and Jeff Flake as well<br />

as the media, and said he not<br />

had drawn any moral comparisons<br />

between white supremacists<br />

and those who opposed<br />

them.<br />

The weekend violence at<br />

the Virginia college town has<br />

inflamed racial tensions nationwide<br />

and renewed concerns<br />

over hate groups after<br />

Trump blamed both anti-racism<br />

activists and white nationalists.<br />

On Tuesday, the president<br />

offered a more vehement reprisal<br />

of his initial response to<br />

Saturday’s bloodshed, telling<br />

a news conference “there is<br />

blame on both sides” for the<br />

violence, and that there were<br />

“very fine people” on both<br />

sides.<br />

The comments drew rebukes<br />

from top Republicans<br />

and corporate leaders for his<br />

failure to unequivocally denounce<br />

white supremacists,<br />

although many did not name<br />

the president outright.<br />

Other Trump supporters,<br />

including Vice President Mike<br />

Pence, have said they stand by<br />

the president and his words.<br />

On Thursday, Trump called<br />

Graham’s statement a day earlier<br />

“a disgusting lie.” Graham<br />

had said Trump’s comments<br />

had suggested “moral equivalency”<br />

between the two<br />

sides and urged him to use his<br />

words to heal Americans. •<br />

Barnier said talks on future<br />

ties had become less likely to<br />

start in October because of<br />

a lack of progress in the “divorce”<br />

talks.<br />

“Government officials are<br />

working at pace and we are<br />

confident we will have made<br />

sufficient progress by October<br />

to advance the talks to the<br />

next phase,” a spokeswoman<br />

for Britain’s Department for<br />

Exiting the European Union<br />

said on Thursday.<br />

“As the Secretary of State<br />

(Brexit minister David Davis)<br />

has said, it is important that<br />

both sides demonstrate a dynamic<br />

and flexible approach<br />

to each round of the negotiations,”<br />

she said in a statement.<br />

On Wednesday, unidentified<br />

sources were quoted by<br />

Britain’s Sky News as saying<br />

the two sides might have to<br />

delay talks on their post-Brexit<br />

relationship until December<br />

because they would not make<br />

the progress required by the<br />

EU. •<br />

News<br />

9<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT


10<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

News<br />

When will we have a BRT?<br />

Other development projects overlap Bus Rapid Transit route, construction cost doubles<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

SPECIAL <br />

The average traffic speed in Dhaka<br />

is now only 7km per hour, according<br />

to recent data from World Bank.<br />

A BRT bus, however, could operate<br />

at 25km/h along the suggested<br />

routes.<br />

So why has Bangladesh not succeeded<br />

in developing a BRT system<br />

to ease the pain of commuters in<br />

Dhaka?<br />

Many other major cities in the<br />

world have Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)<br />

systems including Delhi, Bangkok,<br />

Jakarta and Shanghai. Rio de Janeiro<br />

opened its BRT system for the<br />

2016 Olympic Games last summer.<br />

Dar es Salaam, the Tanzanian<br />

capital city of five million people,<br />

has recently launched its BRT system,<br />

just three years after the plan<br />

was adopted. It has earned the city<br />

authorities the prestigious “Sustainable<br />

Transport Award 20<strong>18</strong>” as<br />

the first African city to adopt such<br />

a system.<br />

A BRT system can ensure a<br />

smooth and comfortable journey<br />

since the buses run within dedicated<br />

corridors through the middle of<br />

the road, with little scope for congestion<br />

as other vehicles are denied<br />

access.<br />

Buses can drive through without<br />

any interruption and BRT buses<br />

can even be given priority when<br />

passing through intersections.<br />

Commuters can catch BRT buses<br />

from dedicated stations by paying<br />

in advance through smart cards.<br />

BRT projects are cheaper than<br />

building new flyovers or highways<br />

because they involve limited construction<br />

and are normally based<br />

on existing routes.<br />

Bangladesh had planned to<br />

build three BRT systems around 20<br />

years ago to improve Dhaka’s traffic<br />

system and reduce emissions, but<br />

now the authorities say they will<br />

build only two BRT routes due to a<br />

shortage of space on existing roads.<br />

The first route will be constructed<br />

along a 42km stretch between<br />

Shibbari in Gazipur and Jhilmil near<br />

Keraniganj in Dhaka. Another 36km<br />

line will be built on the capital’s eastern<br />

edge, according to the Revised<br />

Strategic Transport Plan (RSTP).<br />

The 42km project, called BRT<br />

line 3, was launched by the Road<br />

Transport and Bridges Ministry in<br />

2010 but its progress is currently<br />

below 5% and the civil work is yet<br />

to start. It will be implemented in<br />

two parts: from Gazipur to Dhaka<br />

airport (20km); and from the airport<br />

to Keraniganj (22km).<br />

The cost of the Gazipur and Airport<br />

part has been set at Tk2,040<br />

crore and the Airport to Jhilmil<br />

section at Tk4,747 crore. The total<br />

cost for BRT line 3 of Tk6,787 crore<br />

is more than double the initial estimated<br />

cost of Tk3,034 crore.<br />

Officials from the Road Transport<br />

and Highways Division and<br />

officials involved in the project say<br />

the major cause of rising costs are<br />

loopholes in the preliminary design,<br />

three revisions of the design<br />

due to overlap with other projects,<br />

and negligence of the implementing<br />

authorities.<br />

However, MAN Siddique, secretary<br />

of the Road Transport and<br />

Highways Division, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune: “We have no experience<br />

building a BRT, but we have already<br />

overcome the challenges. Hopefully<br />

the project will be implemented<br />

by 2019 as per plan.”<br />

Progress of Gazipur-Airport section<br />

Land development work for a depot<br />

for the BRT line 3 project started<br />

late last year and is still ongoing by<br />

a local firm, nearly four years after<br />

Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina laid<br />

its foundation stone on October 31,<br />

2013. The PM inaugurated the construction<br />

work on July 26, 2016.<br />

The Roads and Highways Department<br />

signed a Tk2,040 crore<br />

deal with China Gezhouba Group<br />

No 6 Engineering Co Ltd on December<br />

1, 2016, for the building of Line<br />

3 including a 16km road corridor,<br />

flyovers and 25 stations. In addition,<br />

the Bridges Division will build<br />

a 4km flyover at Tongi for a further<br />

Tk855 crore.<br />

The Asian Development Bank,<br />

France Development Agency and<br />

Global Environmental Facility will<br />

finance the project.<br />

“Under the project we will build<br />

six flyovers, 32km of footpaths, a<br />

depot in Gazipur and an eight-lane<br />

bridge over the Tongi river, which<br />

has raised the cost,” BRT (Gazipur-Airport)<br />

Project Director AQM<br />

Ikram Ullah said.<br />

“The BRT will also need 48 hectares<br />

of land to develop the depot.<br />

While most of it is public land,<br />

Tk1,107 crore has been spent to acquire<br />

the rest, with a rehabilitation<br />

cost of Tk268 crore.”<br />

Articulated buses will run on<br />

the BRT at a cost of Tk392.4 crore.<br />

Prof Shamsul Hoque of Buet’s<br />

department of civil engineering<br />

said there is no need to build a separate<br />

infrastructure for BRT.<br />

“Building two dividers on the<br />

existing roads would have sufficed.<br />

Even land would not have<br />

been necessary,” he said. “All that<br />

would be necessary would be some<br />

stopping points for the passengers.<br />

Also, the traffic light system should<br />

be upgraded to prioritise the BRT<br />

system.”<br />

Progress of Airport-Jhilmil section<br />

The project authority says Dhaka<br />

South is more congested than the<br />

north and so this is a challenge for<br />

the second phase of the BRT line<br />

3 project. The draft design was<br />

changed three times, delaying its<br />

completion and raising the cost<br />

twice from an initial Tk2,747 crore to<br />

the current figure of Tk4,747 crore.<br />

As per the design - which has<br />

been funded by the World Bank -<br />

the main bus corridor, intersection<br />

modification, 16 stations, underpasses,<br />

box culverts and bridges<br />

will cost a combined Tk1,019 crore.<br />

The cost for feeder roads, drainage<br />

and footpaths has been set at<br />

Tk488 crore.<br />

Mohakhali terminal reconstruction<br />

and bus depot construction<br />

cost is Tk1,163 crore. Keraniganj<br />

bus depot cost is Tk132.5 crore.<br />

BRT transportation system cost is<br />

Tk163 crore. The cost of automated<br />

fare collection and ticketing system<br />

is Tk52 crore.<br />

The Shantinagar-Keraniganj flyover<br />

is not in the RSTP, but Rajuk<br />

is implementing the project which<br />

has become another major block<br />

for the BRT route. As a result the<br />

project authorities are trying to redesign<br />

the route, which may now<br />

end at Mohakhali.<br />

“The project authority’s thought<br />

for an alternative is that if the BRT<br />

is finally built between Gazipur to<br />

Mohakhali instead of Keraniganj,<br />

the authority will install two shuttle<br />

bus services from Mohakhali<br />

bus terminal to Farmgate and another<br />

from the terminal to Gulistan,”<br />

PD Anisur Rahman said. • Source: Dhaka transport co-ordination authority website


29 platoons of troops deployed<br />

in flood-affected districts<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />

News 11<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Four Points by Sheraton Dhaka<br />

launches Fish Market Festival<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

METRO <br />

DT<br />

The army has so far deployed<br />

29 platoons of soldiers in the<br />

northern region of the country<br />

as flood situation kept deteriorating<br />

there.<br />

In the latest move, the<br />

army sent its members along<br />

with speedboats and rescue<br />

equipment in Kurigram,<br />

Lalmonirhat, Nilphamari<br />

and Panchagarh following<br />

the government’s order, said<br />

a press release issued by the<br />

Inter Service Public Relations<br />

Directorate (ISPR) yesterday.<br />

The army also increased<br />

its troops and rescue equipment<br />

in Dinajpur, Gaibandha,<br />

and Rangpur districts<br />

and Syedpur upazila under<br />

Nilphamari.<br />

The army members are<br />

not only engaged into rescue<br />

operation and protection of<br />

embankments, but also started<br />

providing necessary relief<br />

and medical assistance to the<br />

flood-affected people.<br />

Till date, they rescued<br />

over 2,000 people and a<br />

number of cattle, and recovered<br />

a large cache of household<br />

goods.<br />

They have also assisted<br />

the local administration to<br />

repair damaged embankments<br />

in Syedpur and Gaib-<br />

ISPR<br />

andha.<br />

According to the press release,<br />

the army is monitoring<br />

the flood situation and prepared<br />

to provide any kind of<br />

support in the flood-affected<br />

areas. •<br />

Four Points by Sheraton<br />

Dhaka has launched Fish<br />

Market Festival featuring its<br />

new chef Stefen Babits, who<br />

is an expert in Mediterranean,<br />

Thai & European cuisine<br />

to provide a new taste of<br />

era.<br />

The festival started on<br />

<strong>August</strong> 17 and will continue<br />

until <strong>August</strong> 26.<br />

The festival is offering<br />

the guests to enjoy the variation<br />

of local, foreign and<br />

sea fishes, such as Lobster<br />

Bisque, Mediterranean tomato<br />

fish soup with seafood,<br />

seafood salad, lobster<br />

cocktail, fresh lobster and<br />

caviar live station, Thai Basil<br />

“Asian Style” with multi<br />

preparation along with live<br />

stations and signature desert<br />

options.<br />

The buffet dinner costs<br />

Tk4,000 per person. •<br />

COURTESY<br />

Parjatan<br />

Corporation<br />

observes<br />

Mourning Day<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

METRO <br />

Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation<br />

has observed the 42nd martyrdom<br />

anniversary of Bangabandhu<br />

Sheikh Mujibur Rahman amid due<br />

solemnity.<br />

Marking the National Mourning<br />

Day on Tuesday, the corporation organised<br />

a number of programmes including<br />

commemorative discussion<br />

at a Dhaka hotel, says a press release.<br />

Presiding over By Bangladesh<br />

Parjatan Corporation Chairman<br />

Akhtaruz Zaman Khan Kabir, the discussion<br />

was attended, among others,<br />

by Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister<br />

Rashed Khan Menon and Bangladesh<br />

Tourism Board Chief Executive<br />

Officer Dr Md Nasir Uddin<br />

The corporation also held a storytelling<br />

contest, and later on, special<br />

prayers were offered for Bangabandhu.<br />

Earlier in the day, officials and<br />

employees of Bangladesh Parjatan<br />

Corporation paid their tribute to<br />

Bangabandhu by placing floral<br />

wreaths before his portrait at Dhanmondi<br />

32. •<br />

COURTESY<br />

On Wednesday, Bangladesh Power Development Board<br />

(BPDB)’s Sports, Culture and Welfare Association organised<br />

a discussion session and milad mahfil to mark the 42nd death<br />

anniversary of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at the<br />

Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB) central office. A<br />

blood donation drive was also organised during the event<br />

Eid Week sale starts<br />

at Pickaboo<br />

• Tribune Desk<br />

METRO <br />

Online electronics store<br />

Pikaboo kicks off it’s Eid<br />

Week sales ahead of Eid<br />

al-Azha, which will continue<br />

till <strong>August</strong> 22.<br />

With this offer,<br />

consumers will be able<br />

to enjoy discounts on<br />

TVs, ACs, smartphones,<br />

kitchen appliances,<br />

laptops and other featured<br />

electronics.<br />

These offers will be<br />

available by cash on delivery,<br />

card swipe on delivery<br />

and online payment<br />

purchases through all<br />

major bank cards with a<br />

three-day product return<br />

policy option. •


DT<br />

12<br />

Editorial<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

TODAY<br />

As the sea levels rise<br />

We need to create at least 20 industrial<br />

cities which will eventually house and<br />

employ a total population of 50 million<br />

PAGE 13<br />

SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />

Between alt-right<br />

and alt-left<br />

The US has the opportunity to<br />

demonstrate responsible leadership<br />

once again<br />

Bangabandhu’s<br />

dream for<br />

Bangladesh<br />

Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />

FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />

Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />

Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />

opinion.trib@gmail.com<br />

www.dhakatribune.com<br />

Join our Facebook community:<br />

https://www.facebook.com/<br />

DhakaTribune.<br />

The views expressed in opinion<br />

articles are those of the authors<br />

alone and they are not the<br />

official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />

or its publisher.<br />

PAGE 14<br />

The AL should put more effort on<br />

positive campaigning, by focusing<br />

on its achievements in the areas<br />

of development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation over the last two terms<br />

Be heard<br />

PAGE 15<br />

Bangladesh comes out on top<br />

The dynamism exhibited by the<br />

Bangladesh economy in the 70 years since<br />

Partition is nothing if not admirable.<br />

Bangladesh has been outperforming<br />

both India and Pakistan in several economic<br />

indicators, with signs that we are only getting<br />

better as we move into the future.<br />

Women’s average income and reduced child<br />

mortality rate stand out as the biggest success<br />

stories.<br />

We are also rapidly reducing the rate of extreme<br />

poverty each year, and our level of income<br />

inequality is lower than that of our neighbours.<br />

But while it is clear that we are doing better<br />

than our neighbours in many ways, we cannot<br />

stop here -- we have to aim higher, and compete<br />

with the rest of the world, if we are to become a<br />

true economic powerhouse.<br />

The water keeps rising<br />

With widespread flooding, the<br />

country could be on the verge of<br />

catastrophe.<br />

According to latest reports,<br />

57 people have died across 13 districts, with<br />

most casualties occurring in the northern<br />

district of Dinajpur.<br />

As we have editorialised before,<br />

Bangladesh is not new to the problem of<br />

floods, but year after year, we find ourselves<br />

woefully unprepared.<br />

Countless people find themselves stranded<br />

and with their crops damaged, while the<br />

nation teeters on the edge of a food crisis.<br />

It is time to think long-term and invest in<br />

the right things -- industrial infrastructure,<br />

and food self-sufficiency -- so that as the sea<br />

levels rise further, Bangladesh stands ready.<br />

Women’s average<br />

income and reduced<br />

child mortality stand<br />

out as the biggest<br />

success stories<br />

It is time to think longterm<br />

and invest in the<br />

right things


As the sea levels rise<br />

Preparing for rising sea levels and the end of self-sufficiency in food<br />

Opinion 13<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Fossil fuels are the culprits<br />

• Zahin Hasan<br />

The Earth is getting<br />

warmer; the Antarctic ice<br />

is melting.<br />

Scientists expect that<br />

by the end of this century, many<br />

low-lying districts of Bangladesh<br />

will be permanently inundated;<br />

the agricultural lands in these<br />

districts will be lost. In “The<br />

Unfolding Tragedy of Climate<br />

Change in Bangladesh” (published<br />

on the Scientific American<br />

website) Robert Glennon writes:<br />

“A three-foot rise in sea level<br />

would submerge almost 20% of<br />

the entire country and displace<br />

more than 30 million people.<br />

Some scientists project a five-tosix<br />

foot rise by 2100, which would<br />

displace perhaps 50 million people<br />

… Already, the intruding sea has<br />

contaminated groundwater, which<br />

supplies drinking water for coastal<br />

regions, and degraded farmland,<br />

rendering it less fertile and<br />

eventually barren.”<br />

When millions of people lose<br />

their homes and their farms,<br />

they will move to cities in<br />

search of work. As cities expand<br />

to accommodate millions of<br />

migrants, they will swallow up<br />

even more agricultural land.<br />

At some point, Bangladesh will<br />

become permanently dependent<br />

on imported food; self-sufficiency<br />

We need to create at least 20 industrial cities which will eventually house<br />

and employ a total population of 50 million<br />

in rice production is no longer a<br />

realistic long-term goal. A more<br />

realistic long-term goal would be<br />

to create enough industrial jobs to<br />

ensure that the poor are employed,<br />

and can afford to buy imported<br />

rice. This is possible, but will<br />

require careful planning.<br />

The crux of the problem is<br />

that Dhaka and Chittagong,<br />

the traditional destinations for<br />

migrants from the countryside,<br />

cannot accommodate millions of<br />

more migrants. The slums which<br />

house the working class in Dhaka<br />

are unliveable; many of them<br />

occupy low-lying areas of the cities<br />

which periodically flood with<br />

rainwater and raw sewage.<br />

Chittagong has already<br />

expanded to risky hillsides, whose<br />

residents live with the danger of<br />

fatal landslides. We simply cannot<br />

allow the unplanned growth of<br />

these two cities to continue.<br />

SEZs show the way<br />

Fortunately, the government has<br />

already taken the first step, which<br />

will create alternative destinations<br />

for migrants: Several Special<br />

Economic Zones (SEZs) have been<br />

created in different districts. As<br />

factories and mills are set up<br />

in these SEZs, they will tend to<br />

grow into industrial cities; the<br />

government should encourage this<br />

growth by investing in the towns<br />

and villages near each SEZ.<br />

The employees of each SEZ will<br />

need government schools, universities,<br />

hospitals, magistrate courts,<br />

and of course infrastructure like<br />

roads, sewage, railways, and power<br />

distribution.<br />

If the government makes all<br />

these investments, a well-planned<br />

industrial city can grow around<br />

each SEZ.<br />

As climate change and<br />

population growth will probably<br />

create 50 million migrants, we<br />

need to create at least 20 industrial<br />

cities which will eventually house<br />

and employ a total population<br />

of 50 million people. The<br />

infrastructure required for 20<br />

industrial towns will probably<br />

require the government to invest<br />

about $20 billion.<br />

Fortunately, the government<br />

can finance this by taxing fossil<br />

fuels (oil, gas, and coal). Burning<br />

fossil fuels is what caused the<br />

crisis of rising sea levels, so it<br />

makes sense that fossil fuels<br />

should be taxed to raise money for<br />

adaptation to rising sea levels.<br />

Creating industrial cities is<br />

not just a matter of building<br />

infrastructure; private capital will<br />

be required to set up factories in<br />

the new cities.<br />

The private sector will probably<br />

require about $20bn to set up<br />

10,000 factories (at an average<br />

investment of $2m per factory).<br />

Let the taka float<br />

The best way to ensure that these<br />

investments are made is to allow<br />

private banks in Bangladesh to<br />

borrow money from abroad (where<br />

interest rates are very low), so they<br />

can lend to industrial companies<br />

at low interest rates.<br />

In the past, the private sector<br />

in Bangladesh has been forced<br />

to borrow money at high interest<br />

rates; other countries which have<br />

convertible, floating currencies are<br />

easily able to attract large amounts<br />

of capital from abroad.<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

It is time to make the taka a<br />

freely floating currency, and to<br />

make it convertible for capital<br />

account transactions (transfers<br />

of assets). Foreign financial<br />

institutions will then have the<br />

confidence to lend large amounts<br />

of money to Bangladeshi banks.<br />

Only private banks should be<br />

allowed to borrow money from<br />

abroad; massive fraud and loan<br />

default have illustrated that the<br />

state-owned banks are thoroughly<br />

corrupt, and should not be allowed<br />

to expand their lending business.<br />

State-owned banks should only be<br />

allowed to lend their deposits to<br />

private banks.<br />

Once industrial cities have<br />

been created, and foreign capital<br />

has been attracted to Bangladesh<br />

to finance new factories,<br />

Bangladeshis who lose their land<br />

to rising sea levels will naturally<br />

move to the new industrial cities<br />

to find employment.<br />

Bangladesh will have<br />

successfully transformed into an<br />

industrial economy; preventing<br />

hunger will then be a simple<br />

matter of adjusting the minimum<br />

wage to ensure that the average<br />

working family can afford<br />

imported rice. •<br />

Zahin Hasan is a businessman, and a<br />

member of the board of directors of the<br />

Dhaka Tribune.


14<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Opinion<br />

Between alt-right and alt-left<br />

Has the extreme right gained renewed strength?<br />

southern states, whose economy<br />

was driven by agriculture grew<br />

with slave African labour,<br />

naturally felt threatened by the<br />

emancipation of the slaves.<br />

The civil war ended but it left<br />

many memories and memorials,<br />

good and bad. Many southern<br />

states preserved the Confederate<br />

Flag along with US flag, and in<br />

many cities the memories of<br />

Confederate heroes (mainly<br />

army generals) were preserved as<br />

statues not only as historical icons<br />

but also as proud reminders of<br />

their state’s role in the civil war.<br />

A champion for the disgruntled<br />

To many Americans, these<br />

memories bring great discomfort<br />

since they remind them of a past<br />

of bigotry, intolerance and white<br />

supremacy. But, unfortunately,<br />

there is still a large faction of<br />

Americans who glorify these<br />

values and would like to revive<br />

the past to spread their neoconservative,<br />

far-right political<br />

ideas.<br />

In his political campaigns,<br />

Trump had attracted these<br />

fringe groups and they rallied<br />

to his support in a way that<br />

threatened the Republic and the<br />

establishment. So powerful was<br />

the presence of these groups that<br />

the party wilted to nominate him<br />

into political oblivion because of a<br />

lack of platform as the Republican<br />

Party which had traditionally been<br />

the flag-bearer of conservative<br />

politics in the country tried to<br />

move closer to the center by<br />

adopting a more moderate stance.<br />

This move was seen by the ultraconservatives<br />

as a betrayal and<br />

many of them abandoned the<br />

party.<br />

Donald Trump’s call for a<br />

total “draining of the swamp in<br />

Washington” was able to draw<br />

back not only the ultra-right, but<br />

also other elements that were in<br />

the fringes because they espoused<br />

the values of the secessionists of<br />

the South in the Civil War.<br />

The fringe groups included<br />

such disparate elements as the<br />

infamous KKK, neo-Nazis, and<br />

other white supremacists that<br />

were driven to political oblivion<br />

because of the changes in<br />

American politics since the civil<br />

rights movement of the 1960s.<br />

The call from Trump to cleanse<br />

America of its “politically correct”<br />

politics (read establishment<br />

politics), with cries to deport<br />

immigrants, withdraw from trade<br />

pacts, and a general condemnation<br />

of the progressive politics of<br />

his predecessor (a non-white),<br />

brought to fore far-right groups,<br />

now called “the alt-right” by the<br />

equivocal in denouncing the<br />

riots last week where a young<br />

woman was crushed to death by a<br />

speeding car driven by one of the<br />

far-right supporters.<br />

In his speech, later, Trump<br />

denounced the assembly of the<br />

extreme-right groups and said<br />

there was no room for bigotry<br />

in the country, but in the same<br />

breath he also blamed the “other<br />

side,” people who had come out to<br />

challenge the extremists, calling<br />

them the alt-left, a new term for<br />

the progressives.<br />

A polarised country<br />

The presidential election of 2016<br />

saw a clear polarisation of the<br />

country into two camps, not just<br />

along ideological grounds but<br />

also ethnicity. Traditionally, the<br />

Republican Party has had more<br />

conservative politicians, but<br />

despite endeavours from its more<br />

moderate leaders to bring diversity<br />

in the party, the party is seen more<br />

and more as the party of white<br />

majority.<br />

On the other hand, the<br />

Democrats, who were always seen<br />

as left of the centre (attracting the<br />

most minorities), are gradually<br />

being seen as a bastion of liberal<br />

politics.<br />

No one knows which group<br />

will ultimately win in this political<br />

For Trump, however, this is just another small hiccup in his incredible<br />

political rise. He is counting on riding this one out, as he has done<br />

other waves<br />

Champion of bigotry<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

• Ziauddin Choudhury<br />

The English language<br />

vocabulary has a new<br />

word now, alt-left, thanks<br />

to Donald Trump and his<br />

advisers.<br />

Trump recently used this word<br />

to define the group of extreme<br />

rights (white supremacists and<br />

neo-Nazis) protesting the removal<br />

of the statue of General Lee, a<br />

confederate army general during<br />

civil war, in Charlottesville,<br />

Virginia.<br />

The historical context<br />

History buffs will recall that one of<br />

the main reasons for the US Civil<br />

War was the rift that was created<br />

over the question of emancipation<br />

of the slaves. The issue drove the<br />

country in two camps, one being<br />

the Confederation, comprising 11<br />

out of 36 states seceded from the<br />

Union in order to preserve slavery,<br />

states’ rights, and political liberty<br />

for whites.<br />

The war ended after five years<br />

(<strong>18</strong>61-65) but not before thousands<br />

of deaths on both sides and<br />

billions in property damage, and<br />

losses for the economy at large.<br />

The civil war brought out the<br />

worst of America at a time when<br />

slavery was the order of the day<br />

and no one had ever thought of<br />

a government ever to be run by a<br />

non-white person or non-white<br />

group.<br />

America was a home to white<br />

immigrants who had wrested away<br />

the land from the natives and<br />

worked hard to make the country<br />

their homeland.<br />

Slaves were imported from<br />

Africa to help the country<br />

grow, but they were indentured<br />

labourers who lived at the<br />

command of their masters. The<br />

as its candidate.<br />

Trump became beholden<br />

not to the Party but to the right<br />

groups which banded together<br />

as a powerful political force and<br />

voted for him. He is keenly aware<br />

of the maverick role he played<br />

during the campaign, and how<br />

he deliberately attracted far-right<br />

groups, yearning for the “good<br />

old days,” with his anti-immigrant<br />

slogans, and by blaming the<br />

“establishment” for all the ills of<br />

the country.<br />

Among those “ills” were<br />

illegal immigration, flight of<br />

manufacturing jobs from US to<br />

other countries, job losses in many<br />

states from the closure of steel<br />

mills and coal mines, and shifting<br />

demographics that had the<br />

potential of loss of political control<br />

to non-whites.<br />

Trump’s rallies cheered the<br />

elements that had gradually faded<br />

media and progressive politicians<br />

of the country.<br />

However, despite initial<br />

hesitation by the Republican<br />

establishment, Trump’s ability<br />

to draw such large crowds led<br />

the party to recognise him.<br />

Republicans became aware of the<br />

power of this group which was a<br />

crucial factor in Trump’s election.<br />

The Charlottesville incident last<br />

week was a clear evidence of the<br />

renewed strength of the extremeright,<br />

a group that will continue to<br />

show its presence every now and<br />

then to rally for its causes. The<br />

protest was apparently ignited by<br />

the city’s decision to remove the<br />

statue of a military leader who<br />

fought for the secessionist states<br />

(Confederates), but it had more<br />

to do with other causes espoused<br />

by far-right groups that Trump<br />

had given support to during his<br />

campaign. That is why he was<br />

battle, alt-right or alt-left, or what<br />

will be the political outcome in<br />

the forthcoming congressional<br />

elections. But what is known is<br />

that the Republican establishment<br />

is the victim in this battle.<br />

The party is between the horns<br />

of a dilemma. The party leadership<br />

can neither condone the assembly<br />

of extreme-right groups for the<br />

violence last week, for fear of<br />

aggravating the core supporters<br />

of Trump, nor can it ignore the<br />

malignant effect that such groups<br />

can have in American politics.<br />

For Trump, however, this is<br />

just another small hiccup in his<br />

incredible political rise. He is<br />

counting on riding this one out, as<br />

he has done other waves. •<br />

Ziauddin Choudhury has worked in the<br />

higher civil service of Bangladesh early<br />

in his career, and later for the World<br />

Bank in the USA.


Opinion 15<br />

DT<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Bangabandhu’s<br />

dream for<br />

Bangladesh<br />

Development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation are key<br />

• Moazzem Hossain<br />

Every year, <strong>August</strong> 15 brings<br />

to our nation a reminder<br />

of our dark history -- one<br />

tainted by the atrocity<br />

and injustice wreaked upon<br />

Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />

Rahman and his nearest and<br />

dearest, in 1975.<br />

While the country mourns<br />

the untimely loss of the Father<br />

of the Nation, a victim of an<br />

unprecedented carnage, we<br />

also celebrate his extraordinary<br />

achievements in life, and his<br />

dream for an independent and<br />

prosperous land for Bangalis.<br />

We also remember the<br />

tremendous sacrifices he made for<br />

the sake of his people.<br />

Bangabandhu spent more than<br />

13 years in a Pakistani prison,<br />

out of the 24 years that the two<br />

Pakistans -- East and West -- had<br />

the nation lost about three million<br />

people and more than 200,000<br />

women lost their dignity at the<br />

hands of enemy forces.<br />

We know well that after the<br />

brutal killing spree staged by some<br />

rough and inhuman members<br />

of the then armed forces of<br />

Bangladesh in 1975, the nation was<br />

subjected to military rule by two<br />

generals, Ziaur Rahman and HM<br />

Ershad, for 15 years, until 1990.<br />

The three Ds of prosperity<br />

For any nation, the three Ds --<br />

development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation -- are essential<br />

attendants on the road to<br />

prosperity.<br />

After 1991, the nation has been<br />

experiencing democracy’s rollercoaster<br />

ride, including a two year<br />

military-backed, hand-picked<br />

civilian regime duiring 2006-08.<br />

However, in 2009, a<br />

The AL should put more effort on positive<br />

campaigning, by focusing on its achievements<br />

in the areas of development, democracy, and<br />

decentralisation over the last two terms<br />

Good governance will take our country a long way<br />

BIGSTOCK<br />

been in existence.<br />

Finally, on March 7, 1971, he<br />

declared his desire for the freedom<br />

and independence of his people<br />

in a historic speech to millions of<br />

Bangalis at the Dhaka Race Course<br />

grounds.<br />

But the enemies of liberation<br />

had different plans for the future.<br />

Pakistani armed forces began a<br />

bloodbath in Dhaka and other<br />

large cities on March 25, 1971.<br />

The Liberation War commenced<br />

immediately on March 26, with<br />

Bangabandhu’s declaration of<br />

independence.<br />

The nation of Bangladesh was<br />

liberated from occupied forces on<br />

December 16, 1971.<br />

During the nine months of war,<br />

democratically-elected<br />

government came to power in a<br />

landslide victory, led by Sheikh<br />

Hasina, daughter of Bangabandhu.<br />

Since then, she and her<br />

administration have been<br />

committed to the three Ds of<br />

prosperity.<br />

The next general election is due<br />

in a year and a half, and all eyes are<br />

on the democracy element of the<br />

three Ds at the moment.<br />

A voter’s dilemma<br />

Pre-election tensions between the<br />

incumbent and opposition parties<br />

outside parliament suggest that<br />

the voters will be facing a dilemma<br />

in exercising their voting right at<br />

the 11th parliamentary election in<br />

20<strong>18</strong>/19.<br />

On the one hand, since the<br />

14-party alliance led by the Awami<br />

League has been in power for two<br />

consecutive terms, the so-called<br />

“incumbency” factor is likely to be<br />

a challenge for them.<br />

Voters are more likely to be<br />

undecided at the ballot box and it<br />

is also going to be a daunting task<br />

for the AL-led alliance to attract<br />

floating voters.<br />

The opposition (members of the<br />

alliance led by the BNP), on the<br />

other hand, are going to face great<br />

difficulty attracting voters (floating<br />

and new), because of how the<br />

BNP-Jamaat alliance turned the<br />

whole nation into an inferno in the<br />

name of a movement to dislodge<br />

the AL government in 2014.<br />

Floating voters would hesitate<br />

to trust them so soon, due mainly<br />

to their lack of commitment<br />

in controlling militancy and<br />

terrorism.<br />

Elections and future prosperity<br />

Bangladesh has come a long way<br />

since 1991, and the time has come<br />

for all of us to ask how to achieve<br />

the three Ds, which would bring<br />

prosperity to our people, stability<br />

in our politics, and security in our<br />

lives.<br />

The incumbent has been<br />

quite successful in these aspects,<br />

particularly with regard to its zero<br />

tolerance stance on terrorism and<br />

related violence.<br />

At this moment, the AL-led<br />

alliance looks likely to win another<br />

term. However, they know<br />

well that there is no room for<br />

complacency in the election game.<br />

The AL should put more<br />

effort on positive campaigning,<br />

by focusing on its achievements<br />

in the areas of development,<br />

democracy, and decentralisation<br />

over the last two terms.<br />

Those are the keys to a<br />

prosperous and thriving<br />

Bangladesh, the kind that the<br />

Father of the Nation had dreamed<br />

of. •<br />

Moazzem Hossain is a freelance<br />

contributor and lives in Brisbane,<br />

Australia.


16<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Downtime<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

ACROSS<br />

1 Absent (4)<br />

3 Molten rock (4)<br />

7 Early freshness (3)<br />

8 Break out (5)<br />

11 Accomplished (4)<br />

12 American elk (5)<br />

13 Watchful (5)<br />

15 Cult (4)<br />

<strong>18</strong> Transmitted (4)<br />

19 Niggard (5)<br />

20 Make effort (5)<br />

21 Thunder god (4)<br />

23 Lacerates (5)<br />

24 Corn spike (3)<br />

25 Vestments (4)<br />

26 Refuse (4)<br />

DOWN<br />

1 Sporting enclosures<br />

(6)<br />

2 Keen insight (6)<br />

4 Fuss (3)<br />

5 Italian city (6)<br />

6 Respectful fear (3)<br />

9 Carrier (6)<br />

10 Small child (3)<br />

11 Longing (6)<br />

14 Death-dealing (6)<br />

16 Landed property (6)<br />

17 Reliable (6)<br />

19 Encountered (3)<br />

21 Beverage (3)<br />

22 Sphere (3)<br />

How to solve: Each number in our<br />

CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />

different letter of the alphabet. For<br />

example, today 15 represents P so fill P<br />

every time the figure 15 appears.<br />

You have two letters in the control<br />

grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />

appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />

use your knowledge of words to work out<br />

which letters go in the missing squares.<br />

Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />

used.<br />

As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />

squares with the same number in the<br />

main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />

off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />

identify them.<br />

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />

CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />

SUDOKU<br />

How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />

numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />

contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />

PEANUTS<br />

YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />

CODE-CRACKER<br />

CROSSWORD<br />

DILBERT<br />

SUDOKU


Biz Info<br />

17<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />

FAIR<br />

MOVIE<br />

THEATRE<br />

STAR CINEPLEX<br />

Where Bashundhara city, Dhaka<br />

What Movie Showtime<br />

MONSOON MEET-UP <strong>2017</strong><br />

When 11am-5pm<br />

Where Moar, Ventura Iconia, Level 3, Plot 37, Road 11, Block<br />

H, Banani, Dhaka<br />

What After the scorching success of our last Summer Meetup<br />

<strong>2017</strong> at Banani, MIB Spirit - Made in Bangladesh has<br />

teamed up with Moar, a creative space renting service, which<br />

is situated just at the heart of Banani to bring you the much<br />

awaited Monsoon Meet-up <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

TRUNK SHOW<br />

When 11am-9pm<br />

Where Gallery Cosmos: Villa De Anjuman, House 115, Road 6,<br />

New DOHS, Mohakhali,<br />

Dhaka<br />

What An exclusive private event, featuring the newest<br />

collection of clothes and jewellery for the upcoming Eid.<br />

Viceroy’s House (2D): 11:30am,<br />

2:10pm, 4:40pm, 7:10pm<br />

Dunkirk (2D): 1pm, 7:20pm<br />

Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />

10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:40pm, 7:30pm<br />

The Nut Job 2: Nutty by Nature<br />

(3D): 10:50am, 3:20pm, 5:20pm<br />

Atomic Blonde (2D): 11:10am,<br />

1:40pm, 4:20pm, 7pm<br />

Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 11am,<br />

1:50pm, 4:10pm, 6:50pm<br />

Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:20am,<br />

2pm, 5pm, 7:30pm<br />

BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />

Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />

What Movie Showtime<br />

CHITRANGADA<br />

When 7-9pm<br />

Where Studio Theatre Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />

Shegun Bagicha, Dhaka<br />

What Directed by Zahid Repon, the cast of the play<br />

includes Sonali Rahman Julie and Farzana Rahman Mita as<br />

Chitrangada, Mostafizur Rahman as Arjuna, Sakhwat Shymal<br />

as Madan and Shishir Sikdar as Basanta.<br />

CRUTCH-ER COLONEL<br />

When 7-8:30pm<br />

Where Mohila Shomity, Shiddheshwari, Dhaka<br />

What Based on Shahaduzzaman’s documentary novel of the<br />

same title, the play is adapted by Samina Luthfa and Soumya<br />

Sarker and directed by Mohammad Ali Haider, and revolves<br />

around the life of Colonel Abu Taher, a decorated Liberation<br />

War hero turned controversial military revolutionary.<br />

WORKSHOP<br />

EXHIBITION<br />

A THOUSAND TALES<br />

When 5-8pm<br />

Where Gallery Chitrak, Road 6, House 4, Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />

What A group exhibition of artworks with their own diverse<br />

stories by young artists of today, where renowned artist<br />

Mustafa Monwar will be present as the chief guest.<br />

RHYTHMS OF CLOUDS<br />

When 3-8pm<br />

Where Shilpangan, House 7, Road 13, Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />

What A solo sculpture and art exhibition by Ferdousi<br />

Priyabhashini.<br />

The Glass Castle (2D): 11:45am,<br />

2:05pm, 2:20pm, 5pm, 7:10pm,<br />

7:35pm<br />

Transformers-The Last Knight (3D):<br />

11:30am, 4:30pm, 7:30pm<br />

Spider-Man Homecoming (3D):<br />

1:45pm, 4:30pm, 7:20pm<br />

The Mummy (3D): 12:10pm, 5pm<br />

Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm<br />

Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />

2:30pm<br />

Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 7:30pm<br />

Raiyan (2D): 2:20pm, 5pm<br />

Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:45am,<br />

2:35pm, 4:45pm, 7:30pm<br />

Viceroy’s House (2D): 12pm, 5pm,<br />

7:25pm`<br />

TEEN FILM WORKSHOP 2.0<br />

When 3-7pm<br />

Where 5, Fuller Road, Dhaka<br />

What The workshop will be conducted by prominent filmmakers<br />

and industry technicians based in Bangladesh who<br />

have a vast knowledge as well as experiential techniques to<br />

offer.<br />

KUNDALINI YOGA CLASSES<br />

When 10-11:30am<br />

Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />

What An uplifting blend of spiritual and physical practices,<br />

Kundalini Yoga incorporates movement, dynamic breathing<br />

techniques, meditation, and the chanting of mantras.


DT<br />

<strong>18</strong><br />

Sports<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

Champaka arrives as new BCB HP bowling coach<br />

• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />

BCB High Performance Unit’s new bowling coach Champaka Ramanayake addresses the media in Mirpur<br />

yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

Former Sri Lanka pacer Chamapaka Ramanayake<br />

has returned to the Bangladesh cricket<br />

arena but with a change in responsibility.<br />

The former right-arm pacer will be in<br />

charge of the pacers in the BCB High Performance<br />

Unit and also mentor the discards<br />

from the national and Bangladesh A team.<br />

Champaka will also be responsible for<br />

finding new talents in Bangladesh, a country<br />

emerging as a powerhouse in world cricket.<br />

Champaka in his previous post with Bangladesh<br />

cricket from 2008-10, was in charge<br />

of nurturing the pacers in the national team,<br />

inclusind the likes of Rubel Hossain, Shafiul<br />

Islam and Shahadat Hossain.<br />

The task is now being looked after by former<br />

West Indies pacer Courtney Walsh.<br />

The BCB has inked a two-year contract<br />

with Champaka.<br />

“I will be working as HP fast bowling<br />

coach for the emerging players. My role is to<br />

develop them for the national team. The last<br />

time when I was in Bangladesh, I had started<br />

in the academy for a few months and then<br />

was upgraded to the national team,” Champaka<br />

told the media in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla<br />

National Stadium yesterday.<br />

“This time I am going to work with the<br />

youngsters, probably with the drop-off from<br />

the national or A team players,” he said after<br />

joining his new workplace.<br />

“The results will come maybe after the<br />

period (two years). It will be enough to work<br />

with the players. We will see what happens<br />

after two years,” he added.<br />

Working with raw talent and developing<br />

them for international cricket is no new task<br />

for the 52-year-old hailing from Colombo.<br />

The former Sri Lanka speedster in his 14-<br />

year engagement with Sri Lanka cricket as<br />

bowling coach has developed many young<br />

pacers, which he now intends to bring into<br />

his Bangladesh job.<br />

“You shouldn’t make too many changes to<br />

natural ability. That’s my philosophy. In Sri<br />

Lanka, we produced a lot of freaks from nowhere<br />

because of their natural talent. Sometimes<br />

people try to change too many things<br />

and then you lose the natural ability. Everyone<br />

is different in this world, so you have to treat<br />

them differently. Actions are different so as<br />

long as they produce results and are effective,<br />

that’s the main thing,” Champaka explained.<br />

Champaka explaining his role with the<br />

BCB HP unit informed, “The coaching will<br />

be the same but maybe I will look into the<br />

youngsters who have never been seen before.<br />

I am thinking of going around the country to<br />

find out raw talent. Definitely there is talent,<br />

because cricket is big in the country. There<br />

should be a lot of players with natural talent,<br />

so I am looking forward to finding them.” •<br />

Rocket named title<br />

sponsor of Bangladesh-<br />

Australia Tests<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Dutch-Bangla Bank’s mobile service<br />

“Rocket” has been named as<br />

the title sponsor for the two-match<br />

Test series between host Bangladesh<br />

and Australia.<br />

The BCB made the declaration<br />

in a ceremony held yesterday.<br />

Dutch-Bangla Bank had purchased<br />

the title right for all the<br />

Bangladesh home series’ for the<br />

years 2016 and <strong>2017</strong>.<br />

In continuation of the deal, the<br />

Dutch-Bangla Bank decided to<br />

keep Rocket as the sponsor for the<br />

first Test series in 11 years between<br />

Bangladesh and Australia.<br />

Rocket was the title sponsor in<br />

Bangladesh’s last two home series<br />

too, against England and Afghanistan.<br />

“We are thankful to Dutch-Bangla<br />

Bank. They were with us during<br />

Bangladdesh’s maiden Test (in the<br />

year 2000). I will hope they will be<br />

with Bangladesh cricket in future<br />

too,” said BCB CEO Nizamuddin<br />

Chowhdhury at the BCB media<br />

conference room.<br />

The Aussies will reach Dhaka tonight.<br />

The first Test will be played<br />

in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />

Stadium from <strong>August</strong> 27-31.<br />

The second and final Test of<br />

the series will be played in Chittagong’s<br />

Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />

Stadium. •<br />

BCB CEO Nizamuddin Chowdhury briefs the press in Mirpur yesterday<br />

MD MANIK<br />

20<strong>18</strong> ICC U-19 WORLD CUP<br />

Bangladesh set to clash against<br />

England, Canada and Namibia<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Bangladesh have been drawn in<br />

Group C along with England, Canada<br />

and Namibia in the 20<strong>18</strong> U-19<br />

World Cup, scheduled to held on<br />

January 13 next year.<br />

The ICC through a media release<br />

yesterday announced the groups<br />

and the fixture of the tournament.<br />

New Zealand will host the competition<br />

for the third time.<br />

The tournament will be played<br />

across seven venues in four cities<br />

- Christchurch, Queenstown, Tauranga<br />

and Whangarei.<br />

The junior Tigers will begin<br />

their campaign against Namibia in<br />

Lincoln on the opening day of the<br />

competition.<br />

Bangladesh will then face Canada<br />

at the same venue on January<br />

19 before taking on England in their<br />

last group stage match in Queenstown.<br />

Before going into the main<br />

event, the Bangladesh U-19 cricketers<br />

will play two warm-up matches,<br />

against Afghanistan on January<br />

8 at Christ College, Christchurch<br />

and the other against Pakistan at<br />

Hagley Park, Christchurch.<br />

The 10 Test-playing nations<br />

(prior to Afghanistan and Ireland’s<br />

recent inclusions) gained automatic<br />

qualification to the event along<br />

FIXTURE<br />

WARM-UP MATCHES<br />

January 8, 20<strong>18</strong> – Afghanistan<br />

U-19, Christchurch<br />

January 10, 20<strong>18</strong> – Pakistan U-19,<br />

Christchurch<br />

GROUP STAGE MATCHES<br />

January 13 – Namibia U-19, Lincoln<br />

January 15 – Canada U-19, Lincoln<br />

January <strong>18</strong> – England U-19, Queenstown<br />

GROUPS<br />

Group A – West Indies, New Zealand,<br />

South Africa, Kenya<br />

Group B – India, Australia, Zimbabwe,<br />

Papua New Guinea<br />

Group C – Bangladesh, Canada,<br />

England, Namibia<br />

Group D – Pakistan, Sri Lanka,<br />

Aghanistan, Ireland<br />

with the best finishing Associate<br />

from the last edition - Namibia.<br />

Defending champion the West<br />

Indies, New Zealand, South Africa<br />

and Africa qualifier Kenya are in<br />

Group A.<br />

Three-time champion India and<br />

Australia are clubbed together in<br />

Group B, along with Zimbabwe and<br />

East Asia Pacific qualifier Papua<br />

New Guinea.<br />

Two-time champion Pakistan,<br />

Sri Lanka, Asia qualifier Afghanistan<br />

and Europe qualifier Ireland<br />

are in Group D.<br />

The West Indies will play the<br />

inaugural Group A day-night fixture<br />

at Bay Oval in Tauranga on the<br />

opening day of the event, which<br />

runs till February 3.<br />

The top two sides from each<br />

group will advance to the Super<br />

League phase of the tournament<br />

while the remaining eight teams<br />

will feature in the plate championship.<br />

The quarter-finals, semi-finals<br />

and final of the Super League will<br />

be among the 20 matches to be<br />

broadcast live on television.<br />

The final will be played at<br />

Bay Oval in Tauranga on February<br />

3 while both the semi-finals<br />

will be played at Hagley Oval in<br />

Christchurch on January 29 and 30.<br />

The plate tournament will<br />

run simultaneously but end with<br />

the final at Bert Sutcliffe Oval in<br />

Christchurch on January 28.<br />

Entry to the grounds will be free<br />

for the 11th edition of the tournament.<br />

The participating teams from<br />

the Asian sub-continent will gear<br />

up for the world event through the<br />

ACC U-19 Asia Cup, set to be held in<br />

Malaysia in November this year. •


Sports<br />

19<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Gemcon, Bando win big in Ascent Corporate Soccer<br />

Dhaka Tribune make winning start<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

We warmly welcome you all to the<br />

12th edition of the Ascent Cup fivea-side<br />

Corporate Tournament and<br />

as in like most years, this edition<br />

promises to be yet another blockbuster.<br />

Action from the Ascent Corporate Soccer Cup in Dhaka yesterday<br />

Security agencies on toes as Aussies arrive tonight<br />

• Tribune Report<br />

Fourty four corporate giants will<br />

descend on the hallowed grounds<br />

of the Syed Tanvir Murshed Hall for<br />

the next 10 days to battle their wits<br />

COURTESY<br />

and skills against one another and<br />

to see who shall bring home the<br />

bragging rights of Corporate champion<br />

this year.<br />

As we go through the team list<br />

RESULTS, DAY 1<br />

BANGLACAT 5-2 BONGO<br />

GEMCON 14-1 ORION GROUP<br />

CHEVRON 0-4 ASCENT<br />

TRIBUNE 5-3 STERLING GROUP<br />

BANDO DESIGN 16-0 AAMRA TECH<br />

MD MANIK<br />

With the Australia Test team set<br />

to reach Dhaka tonight for the<br />

two-match Test series against host<br />

Bangladesh, the law enforcement<br />

agencies of the country have started<br />

preparation for foolproof security<br />

arrangement.<br />

For the last two days, the first<br />

para-commando of Bangladesh<br />

Army held drills in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />

Bangla National Stadium, the venue<br />

for the first Test, set to begin on<br />

<strong>August</strong> 27.<br />

Security has been flagged as a<br />

concern by many foreign missions<br />

in Bangladesh for the past few years.<br />

However, the arrangement set<br />

by the government and the security<br />

agencies has been able to give<br />

the touring teams in Bangladesh<br />

confidence.<br />

Bangladesh played their last<br />

home series, against England, in<br />

October, 2016, and the security arrangement<br />

for the touring side and<br />

their stakeholders has been widely<br />

praised.<br />

Australia, in their first Test series<br />

against Bangladesh in 11 years, will<br />

play the second Test against the host<br />

in Chittagong’s Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />

Stadium from September 4.<br />

The Aussies are also set to a play<br />

a two-day practice game ahead of<br />

the series. The venue for the match<br />

against a BCB XI is however, yet to<br />

be confirmed. •<br />

this year, we cannot help but notice<br />

that all the usual suspects are<br />

back. Bangla Cat, Chevron, General<br />

Electric, British American Tobacco,<br />

Robi, Green Delta Insurance and<br />

Le Meridien are just a few of the<br />

teams who will no doubt be fighting<br />

for honours this season with<br />

their strengthened squads. Others<br />

like three time reigning champion<br />

Gemcon must be fancying their<br />

chances for a fourth. Of course that<br />

is whether Bando Design has anything<br />

to say about the outcome.<br />

We also welcome newcomers like<br />

Marico BD Ltd, Euro Vigil, Lal Teer<br />

Seed, Fogg and Gemsclip.com to<br />

our tournament and wish them the<br />

best.<br />

We take this opportunity to<br />

thank our sponsors, Ascent Group,<br />

ValueFirst, Fogg, Apex, Microsoft,<br />

Tata Tea, Primordial Energy,<br />

Four Points Sheraton, Dan<br />

Cake, Pepsi, GTv, Dhaka Tribune,<br />

DhakaFM90.4, Aamra Networks<br />

and Monowara Hospital. We are<br />

humbled by your generosity.<br />

As always we expect very high<br />

standards from the teams participating<br />

and a sense of fair play<br />

throughout the tournament. Competitiveness<br />

is good, but good<br />

sportsmanship is even better.<br />

And so without further adieu,<br />

let the games begin.<br />

It should be noted that Dhaka Tribune<br />

began their campaign with a resounding<br />

5-3 win over Sterling Group<br />

with BM Fazley Rabbi Moon netting<br />

twice for DT and Baizid Haque Joarder,<br />

Sumon Mondal and Khan Shahriar<br />

Real baggine one each. •


20<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Sports<br />

Barca problems<br />

mount with<br />

Suarez and<br />

Pique injuries<br />

• Reuters, Barcelona<br />

Barcelona have been dealt another<br />

blow after their crushing 5-1<br />

aggregate defeat to Real Madrid<br />

in the Spanish Super Cup with the<br />

news that Luis Suarez will be out<br />

for around four weeks with a knee<br />

injury.<br />

A statement from the Uruguay<br />

national team yesterday said that<br />

the striker had suffered trauma in<br />

his right knee during Barca’s 2-0<br />

defeat to Real the previous day and<br />

would be out for between four and<br />

five weeks. The Liga side said in a<br />

later statement he would be out<br />

for four weeks (www.fcbarcelona.<br />

com).<br />

Suarez was seen limping towards<br />

the end of the game but remained<br />

on the pitch, as coach Ernesto<br />

Valverde had used his three<br />

substitutes.<br />

The 30-year-old will miss Barca’s<br />

opening league game at home<br />

against Real Betis on Sunday, as<br />

well as matches against Alaves, Espanyol<br />

and Getafe.<br />

Barca also said that defender<br />

Gerard Pique sustained a groin<br />

strain during the 2-0 defeat to Madrid<br />

and was a doubt for the game<br />

against Betis. •<br />

Real Madrid's Karim Benzema scores their second goal during their second leg of the Spanish Supercup at the Santiago Bernabeu in Madrid on Wednesday<br />

Real complete Super Cup rout of Barcelona<br />

• AFP, Madrid<br />

Real Madrid shrugged off the absence<br />

of the suspended Cristiano<br />

Ronaldo to cruise past rival Barcelona<br />

2-0 in the second leg of the<br />

Spanish Super Cup to cap a 5-1 aggregate<br />

win.<br />

Ronaldo’s replacement Marco<br />

Asensio enhanced his reputation as<br />

one of world football’s rising stars<br />

as he smashed Real into the lead<br />

after just four minutes.<br />

Karim Benzema then deservedly<br />

doubled Real’s lead before halftime.<br />

Barca responded with a more<br />

spirited second-half showing and<br />

were unfortunate not to at least<br />

pull a goal back as Lionel Messi and<br />

Luis Suarez hit the woodwork.<br />

Victory continues Real’s run<br />

of success under Zinedine Zidane<br />

with the European champion now<br />

having lifted seven trophies in the<br />

20 months since he took charge.<br />

“We played a great match tonight,”<br />

said Zidane.<br />

Zidane even had the luxury of<br />

leaving first-team regulars Gareth<br />

Bale, Isco and Casemiro on the<br />

bench as Real’s strength in depth<br />

Napoli win with disputed penalty<br />

• Reuters, Berne<br />

RESULTS, 1ST LEG<br />

Napoli 2-0 Nice<br />

Mertens 13, Jorginho 70-P<br />

Basaksehir 1-2 Sevilla<br />

Elia 64 Escudero 16, Ben Yedder 84<br />

Beer-Sheva 2-1 Maribor<br />

Nwakaeme 12, Tavares 10<br />

Tzedek 45+2-P<br />

Celtic 5-0 Astana<br />

Postnikov 32-og, Sinclair 42, 60,<br />

Forrest 79, Shitov 88-og<br />

Olympiacos 2-1 Rijeka<br />

Odjidja 66, Romao 90+3 Heber 42<br />

Napoli scored from a disputed penalty<br />

to beat Nice 2-0 in the first leg<br />

of their Champions League playoff<br />

on Wednesday as the French side<br />

had two players sent off in quick<br />

succession late on.<br />

Former European champion<br />

Celtic were helped by two own<br />

goals as they thumped Astana 5-0<br />

at home and a late goal from Wissam<br />

den Yedder gave Sevilla a 2-1<br />

win at Istanbul Basaksehir in torrential<br />

rain.<br />

Olympiakos came from behind<br />

to beat Rijeka 2-1 at home with<br />

a last-minute goal from Jacques<br />

Alaixys Romao in another of the<br />

ties.<br />

Italian sides have been beaten<br />

in the playoff ties for the last<br />

three seasons, but Napoli are wellplaced<br />

to end that run after their<br />

win against Nice, who have never<br />

played in the group stage.<br />

Dries Mertens put Napoli ahead<br />

in the 13th minute when he raced<br />

onto Marek Hamsik’s chipped pass<br />

and thumped the ball into the far<br />

corner.<br />

Jorginho converted a penalty<br />

in the 70th after Christophe Jallet<br />

tripped Mertens, although replays<br />

suggested it happened just outside<br />

the penalty area.<br />

Nice were reduced to nine men<br />

in the 79th minute when Vincent<br />

Koziello was given a straight red<br />

card for a studs-up challenge on Piotr<br />

Zielinski and Alassane Plea was<br />

given a yellow card for protesting -<br />

his second of the game.<br />

Nigerian Anthony Nwakaeme<br />

volleyed a spectacular goal from<br />

outside the area as Israeli champion<br />

Hapoel Beer Sheva, also looking<br />

for a first group stage appearance,<br />

beat Maribor 2-1.<br />

Shir Tzedek converted a penalty<br />

in first-half stoppage time to give<br />

his side a slender lead to take to<br />

Slovenia next week. •<br />

RESULT<br />

Real Madrid 2-0 Barcelona<br />

Asensio 4, Benzema 39<br />

Real Madrid won 5-1 on aggregate<br />

was demonstrated in a dominant<br />

first 45 minutes.<br />

“This team has hunger and<br />

every time we play it shows,” added<br />

Zidane.<br />

“We have to try to continue like<br />

this. To start the season like this is<br />

very good, but we know a long season<br />

is just starting.”<br />

Barca boss Ernesto Valverde has<br />

AFP<br />

suffered the worst possible start to<br />

his reign with back-to-back defeats<br />

against the Catalans fiercest rival<br />

and the visitor never threatened to<br />

mount a comeback after conceding.<br />

“We have to recover quickly,<br />

the league is on the horizon,” said<br />

Valverde, ahead of Barca’s La Liga<br />

opener against Real Betis on Sunday.<br />

The visitor’s night was summed<br />

up when Suarez headed against the<br />

post with the goal gaping after Navas<br />

had parried Messi’s driven shot<br />

into his path. •<br />

Segura: Barca close to<br />

Coutinho, Dembele deals<br />

• Reuters, Madrid<br />

Barcelona sporting manager Pep<br />

Segura has said the club are close<br />

to signing Liverpool’s Philippe<br />

Coutinho and Ousmane Dembele<br />

from Borussia Dortmund.<br />

“We are close to Coutinho and<br />

Dembele, we are discussing their<br />

conditions but we do not know<br />

when they will be sealed,” Segura<br />

told Spanish television station<br />

TV3.<br />

“We hope they will be Barca<br />

players this season.”<br />

According to reports in British<br />

media, Coutinho has submitted<br />

a transfer request after Liverpool<br />

rejected a second bid worth 100m<br />

euros from the La Liga club.<br />

Barca’s other reported target,<br />

Dembele, has been suspended by<br />

Dortmund after the 20-year-old<br />

France international skipped training<br />

amid speculation of a possible<br />

move to Spain.<br />

An initial Barca offer was rejected<br />

by Dortmund, with club bosses<br />

saying it was too low.<br />

German media have estimated<br />

the price of a move at more than<br />

100m euros.<br />

Barca are clearly in need of reinforcements<br />

after being outclassed<br />

in the Super Cup.<br />

After losing 3-1 at home on Sunday,<br />

Wednesday’s 2-0 defeat came<br />

at the hands of a Madrid side minus<br />

Cristiano Ronaldo, Gareth Bale and<br />

Isco. •


Sports<br />

21<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Cook, Root lead<br />

England recovery<br />

• Reuters, Birmingham<br />

England recovered from a typically<br />

stuttering start with the bat in their<br />

first day-night Test to move on to<br />

108 for two at lunch on the opening<br />

day of the series against West<br />

Indies yesterday.<br />

1ST TEST, DAY 1, LUNCH<br />

ENGLAND 108/2 in 27 overs (Cook 50*,<br />

Root 40*) v WEST INDIES<br />

Toss: England<br />

The host lost Mark Stoneman<br />

and Tom Westley for eight each to<br />

slump to 39 for two, before Alastair<br />

Cook (50 not out) and captain Joe<br />

Root (40 not out) launched a strong<br />

fightback at Edgbaston.<br />

Root won the toss and would<br />

have been hoping for a steady<br />

opening partnership but Stoneman,<br />

making his debut as Cook’s<br />

latest partner, was bowled offstump<br />

by a fine delivery from Kemar<br />

Roach.<br />

Miguel Cummins trapped Westley<br />

lbw, the West Indies successfully<br />

reviewing the umpire’s not out<br />

decision to leave England in trouble<br />

at the start of the three-match<br />

series.<br />

Cook and Root dug in, however,<br />

and took advantage of good batting<br />

conditions and wayward bowling<br />

with a flurry of crisp boundaries to<br />

give their side a solid platform.<br />

Cook, who hit 10 fours, brought<br />

up his fifty shortly before the interval<br />

and will have his sights firmly<br />

set on a 31st Test century.<br />

England, fresh from beating<br />

South Africa 3-1, are strong favourite<br />

to overcome a callow West<br />

Indies side without many of their<br />

leading players due to contractual<br />

disputes with the country’s cricket<br />

board.<br />

The fifth ever day-night Test and<br />

the first in England, played with an<br />

unfamiliar pink ball, was expected<br />

to offer the touring side their best<br />

chance to upset England. •<br />

Lighter gloves spell quick end of<br />

Mayweather, says McGregor<br />

• Reuters<br />

Mixed martial arts champion<br />

Conor McGregor is happy about the<br />

switch to lighter gloves for his Aug.<br />

26 fight against undefeated boxer<br />

Floyd Mayweather and says his opponent<br />

will now struggle to make it<br />

past the second round.<br />

The Nevada State Athletic Commission<br />

on Wednesday, just 10<br />

days before the hotly anticipated<br />

Las Vegas fight, approved requests<br />

from Mayweather and McGregor<br />

to wear eight-ounce gloves rather<br />

than 10-ounce ones.<br />

“That was a good thing for me.<br />

I’m very happy with it,” McGregor<br />

told reporters on a conference call.<br />

Mayweather had nearly all of his<br />

49 professional wins using eightounce<br />

gloves, which may accentuate<br />

one of his advantages - his hand<br />

speed.<br />

McGregor preferred the lighter<br />

gloves since he is used to the fingerless,<br />

four-ounce gloves typically<br />

worn in MMA.<br />

“That’s it in a nutshell, you’ve<br />

got pros and cons on both sides,”<br />

he said.<br />

“Favours us both in certain<br />

ways.<br />

“I believe now that the gloves<br />

England's Alastair Cook in action during day one of their first Test against the West Indies yesterday at Edgbaston<br />

are eight ounces, I don’t believe he<br />

makes it out of the second round,”<br />

McGregor added.<br />

“Part of me...kind of wants to<br />

show some skills and dismantle<br />

him that way. (But) I do not foresee<br />

him absorbing the blows in the first<br />

two rounds.”<br />

While most pundits have McGregor,<br />

who has never boxed professionally,<br />

as a heavy underdog, the<br />

Dubliner said he was determined to<br />

prove the doubters wrong.<br />

“I’m just looking forward to<br />

Aug. 26, going in and proving what<br />

I’m saying and educating the world<br />

on what martial arts is,” he said. •<br />

REUTERS<br />

Pakistan’s Akmal in trouble<br />

over Arthur outburst<br />

• Reuters, Lahore<br />

Umar Akmal faces sanction from<br />

the Pakistan Cricket Board following<br />

the out-of-favour batsman’s<br />

public outburst against head coach<br />

Mickey Arthur. Akmal addressed a<br />

news conference on Wednesday in<br />

which he lashed out at Arthur, accusing<br />

the South African of insulting<br />

him and refusing him access to<br />

the coaching facilities at the National<br />

Cricket Academy.<br />

“I accept my fitness isn’t up to<br />

the mark, and I am trying to work<br />

on it, and I asked to be allowed a<br />

trainer to help me,” Akmal said.<br />

“But Mickey said I shouldn’t even<br />

have come to the NCA and should<br />

be playing club cricketinstead,” he<br />

said, claiming Arthur’s language as<br />

“demeaning and insulting”.<br />

The PCB said a “show-cause”<br />

notice has been issued to Akmal<br />

following the outburst.<br />

“The middle-order batsman<br />

has seven days to file a reply,” the<br />

board said on its Twitter feed.<br />

Arthur had sent Akmal back<br />

from the Champions Trophy squad<br />

in England for failing fitness tests.<br />

“I did tell him a few home truths<br />

and said he was always looking for<br />

excuses instead of looking at himself,”<br />

the former South Africa and<br />

Australia coach told ESPNcricinfo. •<br />

DAY’S WATCH<br />

CRICKET<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT 2<br />

6:58PM<br />

West Indies Tour Of England <strong>2017</strong><br />

1st Test, Day 2<br />

TENNIS<br />

SONY ESPN HD<br />

11:00PM<br />

ATP 1000 Masters <strong>2017</strong><br />

Cincinnati Open QFs<br />

FOOTBALL<br />

STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 1<br />

11:30PM<br />

Bundesliga <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>18</strong><br />

Bayern Munich v Bayer Leverkusen<br />

SONY TEN 2<br />

12:00AM<br />

Spanish La Liga <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>18</strong><br />

Leganes v Alaves<br />

Nadal’s advice for injured stars - accept, keep going<br />

• AFP, Cincinnati<br />

Once and future world No 1 Rafael<br />

Nadal has some advice for men’s<br />

tennis stars in danger of missing<br />

the US Open due to injury - accept<br />

it and keep going.<br />

The 31-year-old Spaniard defeated<br />

France’s Richard Gasquet<br />

6-3, 6-4 on Wednesday to reach the<br />

third round at the ATP Cincinnati<br />

Masters, the last major US Open<br />

tuneup with the year’s last major<br />

starting <strong>August</strong> 28 in New York.<br />

Nadal, a 15-time Grand Slam winner<br />

nagged by knee injuries for years,<br />

will overtake Andy Murray atop the<br />

ranking on Monday, the British star<br />

being sidelined by a hip injury.<br />

Nadal was assured the top spot<br />

for the first time since July 2014<br />

when 19-time Grand Slam winner<br />

Roger Federer withdrew from Cincinnati<br />

with a back injury.<br />

“I worked a lot to give me another<br />

chance and here I am,” Nadal<br />

said.<br />

“Just to be back to that position<br />

makes me happy and of course is<br />

going to be an emotional moment<br />

for me.”<br />

Serbian 12-time Grand Slam<br />

champion Novak Djokovic will<br />

miss the remainder of the year with<br />

an elbow injury while and Swiss<br />

2016 US Open champion Stanislas<br />

Wawrinka is out with a knee injury<br />

and Kei Nishikori will miss the<br />

rest of <strong>2017</strong> with a torn right wrist<br />

tendon.<br />

Add Marin Cilic out with an adductor<br />

injury and Milos Raonic<br />

withdrawing with a left wrist injury<br />

and seven of the world’s top 10<br />

are absent this week.<br />

Nadal knows all too well how<br />

that feels.<br />

He has missed six Grand Slam<br />

events in the 13 years since he began<br />

winning such titles.<br />

“I have been in that position<br />

more than all these players that are<br />

out now,” Nadal said.<br />

“I know how tough it is. I’m<br />

very sorry for all of them and I<br />

wish all of them a fast and good<br />

recovery.” •


22<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

Showtime<br />

Ayub Bachchu showered with love on birthday<br />

• Nasir Rayhan<br />

LRB front man Ayub Bachchu, one<br />

of the pioneers in the country’s<br />

rock music scene, turned 55 on<br />

Wednesday. Invaluable love from<br />

his fans, expressed with a heartwarming<br />

birthday party, followed<br />

by a music session, made the day<br />

for the revered guitar maestro.<br />

PHOTO: MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />

It all happened because some of<br />

AB’s die-hard fans came together<br />

to pay their tribute to the artist<br />

who has won their hearts with<br />

albums like Moyna and Koshto.<br />

The LRB and AB fan club organised<br />

a party to celebrate his birthday in<br />

a Baily road restaurant and to add<br />

some extra spice to the evening’s<br />

delight, they approached the<br />

musician to join with them.<br />

Bachchu, who later admitted<br />

that the evening of his 55th<br />

birthday was the best evening of<br />

his life, gave his consent to be with<br />

the crowd upon request.<br />

AB entered the venue around<br />

6. The awaiting cheerful crowd<br />

received the musician with roses.<br />

After cutting the birthday cake,<br />

Bachchu went on to address<br />

the audience. Showered with<br />

their wishes, honour and love,<br />

the guitar maestro eventually<br />

burst into tears and said, “The<br />

honour you’ve given me today<br />

is unforgettable but I have a<br />

request to make. Please, don’t<br />

give up the practice of honouring<br />

the musicians you like and also<br />

the ones others do. Don’t ever<br />

disrespect an artist even if you<br />

don’t like him.”<br />

AB later asked the audience to<br />

raise their hands and make the<br />

promise of honouring every single<br />

artist and helping the budding<br />

musicians of the country to rise<br />

and shine.<br />

Bachchu, who has lost his<br />

mother, said that he had been<br />

searching for the reason of his<br />

existence till his mother’s demise<br />

and now he found one. He could<br />

live years to see this kind of crowd,<br />

to listen to their whistles and<br />

shouts.<br />

Several young musicians who<br />

had been closely nurtured by AB<br />

also joined the evening to pay<br />

tribute to their “Guru” by singing<br />

his famous numbers in front of<br />

him. Essentially, the AB fans also<br />

had the opportunity to witness<br />

and listen to an unparalleled<br />

acoustic session by AB himself.<br />

The amount of AB fans in<br />

the homely event wasn’t much<br />

in number but surely rich in<br />

diversity. Some of the participants<br />

even travelled inter-district just<br />

to wish their beloved musician.<br />

“I was anticipating my whole<br />

life to see ‘Boss’ (Ayub Bachchu)<br />

in person and now, here I am,<br />

celebrating the birthday of my<br />

most favourite musician, standing<br />

close to him. I couldn’t be any<br />

happier,” said a fan who travelled<br />

all the way from Rangpur to join<br />

the birthday bash.•<br />

Mark Ruffalo and Michel Moore lead protest<br />

outside Trump Tower<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Scores of celebrities have taken<br />

to social media to excoriate<br />

US president Donald Trump’s<br />

doubled down assertion about<br />

the Charlottesville incident.<br />

Earlier in a statement, Trump<br />

accused “both sides” of being<br />

responsible for the deadly violence<br />

at a white supremacist march in<br />

Charlottesville on Saturday.<br />

Many of the Hollywood<br />

celebrities denounced Trump’s<br />

statement in various social media<br />

platforms, but actor Mark Ruffalo<br />

and film-maker Michael Moore<br />

went one step further and took<br />

their outrage to the streets outside<br />

Trump Tower in Manhattan on<br />

Tuesday night.<br />

According to Variety, filmmaker<br />

Moore, who is starring in<br />

his own one-man Broadway show<br />

The Terms of My Surrender, rallied<br />

his audience after Tuesday’s<br />

performance and urged them to<br />

join him in protesting Trump.<br />

Mark Ruffalo was a special<br />

guest performer in the show and<br />

joined Moore in protest. Many<br />

of the audience members joined<br />

the celebrities to protest against<br />

Trump’s assertion and honour<br />

Heather Heyer, the 32-year-old<br />

female victim, who was killed at<br />

the rally in Charlottesville by a car<br />

which plowed into a sidewalk full<br />

of counter protesters.<br />

Moore even chartered a few<br />

double-decker buses to transport<br />

members of the audience to the<br />

protest site, while many others<br />

walked to the Trump Tower<br />

to show their outrage, Variety<br />

reported.<br />

Using a bullhorn, Ruffalo led<br />

the group in protest chants during<br />

the short bus ride, chanting “No<br />

Trump, no KKK, no fascist USA,”<br />

confirmed Associated Press.<br />

According to the White House<br />

press pool, Donald Trump was at<br />

Trump Tower at the time, arriving<br />

late Monday, for the first time<br />

since his inauguration.<br />

Several other celebrities<br />

were also spotted in the crowd,<br />

including Olivia Wilde and Tom<br />

Sturridge. •


Showtime<br />

23<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

WHAT TO WATCH<br />

Selim Al Deen Utsab <strong>2017</strong><br />

commencing today<br />

The Italian Job<br />

HBO, 3:37pm<br />

Charlie is a mastermind thief,<br />

and the gold bullion heist at<br />

a palace in Venice, is a job<br />

executed to perfection. Along<br />

with him are Steve, the man<br />

inside, Lyle, the computer<br />

expert, Rob, the wheel-man,<br />

Left-Ear, the bomb expert, and<br />

John. Charlie is shocked to the<br />

core when one of them turns<br />

out to be a double-crosser.<br />

Cast: Mark Wahlberg, Charlize<br />

Theron, Edward Norton, Seth<br />

Green, Jason Statham, Mos Def<br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Marking the 68th birth<br />

anniversary of Selim Al Deen, a<br />

six-day festival titled, “Selim Al<br />

Deen Utsab <strong>2017</strong>” will commence<br />

today. The drama doyen, who<br />

made significant contribution to<br />

Bengali drama in the post-Tagore<br />

era, was born on <strong>August</strong> <strong>18</strong>,<br />

1949 in the Shenerkhil village of<br />

Sonagazi Upazila, Feni.<br />

The festival will be<br />

inaugurated in the morning<br />

through placing wreaths at the<br />

resting place of the playwright at<br />

Jahangirnagar University. With<br />

Dr Salimullah Khan presenting<br />

a paper, a seminar will also take<br />

place at the Seminar Room of<br />

National Theatre Hall today,<br />

at 3pm. Afsar Ahmed, Lutfor<br />

Rahman, and Sohel Hasan<br />

Galib will also participate in the<br />

seminar as speakers.<br />

On <strong>August</strong> 19, an art<br />

competition will be held at the<br />

lobby of National Theatre Hall<br />

starting from 4pm followed by<br />

an inaugural ceremony, and<br />

the Selim Al Deen Awards <strong>2017</strong><br />

conferring occasion will start<br />

from 6pm. Later, Dhaka Theatre’s<br />

stage production, Dhaboman will<br />

be staged.<br />

On Sunday, Chandraboti<br />

Kotha, a play by Bodhon<br />

Theatre will be staged at the<br />

National Theatre Hall, while a<br />

discussion on Selim Al Deen’s<br />

works and songs will take place<br />

at the Studio Theatre Hall,<br />

simultaneously. Later, Bangolok<br />

will stage Rupchan Sundorir<br />

Paala.<br />

Dhaka Theatre’s<br />

Nimojjan, Drama and<br />

Dramatics Department of<br />

Jahangirnagar University’s<br />

Shopnoramonigon and Mahakaal<br />

Natyasampradaya’s Neelakhyan<br />

will be staged at the National<br />

Theatre Hall on <strong>August</strong> 21, 22,<br />

and 23, respectively.<br />

Dhaka Theatre, Bangladesh<br />

Gram Theatre and Selim Al<br />

Deen Foundation have jointly<br />

organised the festival in<br />

cooperation with Bangladesh<br />

Shilpakala Academy.•<br />

Emma Stone named top<br />

earner of <strong>2017</strong><br />

• Showtime Desk<br />

Emma Stone has been named<br />

the best paid female actor of<br />

Hollywood in <strong>2017</strong>, in the Forbes’<br />

annual list of top earners.<br />

The La La Land star made a<br />

total of $26 million in the last 12<br />

months, the majority of which<br />

came from her Academy Awards<br />

winning performance in La La<br />

Land. The musical romance made<br />

over $445 million, worldwide.<br />

The 28 year-old star recently<br />

spoke out against the pay<br />

disparity of Hollywood, claiming<br />

that her male co-stars had often<br />

taken cuts to ensure equality.<br />

Stone said, “In my career so far,<br />

I’ve needed my male co-stars to<br />

take a pay cut so that I may have<br />

parity with them.”<br />

“And that’s something they<br />

do for me because they feel<br />

it’s what’s right and fair. That’s<br />

something that’s also not<br />

discussed, necessarily: that our<br />

getting equal pay is going to<br />

require people to selflessly say,<br />

‘That’s what’s fair,’” she added.<br />

In the Forbes’ list, Emma Stone<br />

was closely followed by Jennifer<br />

Aniston with $25.5 million,<br />

most of which came from her<br />

endorsements.<br />

The top earner from last year,<br />

Jennifer Lawrence is currently in<br />

the third place. With $24 million,<br />

which is almost half of her<br />

previous year’s earning, reflects<br />

her participation in slightly smaller<br />

films, such as Darren Aronofsky’s<br />

horror movie – Mother! and the spy<br />

thriller – Red Sparrow.<br />

Melissa McCarthy and Mila<br />

Kunis have made it to the top five<br />

on the list, as well.<br />

Emma Watson has secured<br />

the sixth position on the list,<br />

after her starring role in Beauty<br />

and the Beast, even though<br />

her performance in the cyberthriller,<br />

The Circle wasn’t much<br />

appreciated at the box office. The<br />

Harry Potter star is followed by<br />

Charlize Theron, Cate Blanchett,<br />

Julia Roberts, and Amy Adams in<br />

the top ten.<br />

Emma Stone will next be seen<br />

alongside Steve Carell in Battle<br />

of the Sexes, a true-life tennis<br />

drama, and is currently filming<br />

a dark Netflix comedy, Maniac,<br />

along with Jonah Hill.•<br />

Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior<br />

WB, 11:54pm<br />

Max, a former Highway Cop<br />

is searching for fuel and food,<br />

so as to survive. His only<br />

companion is his dog and he<br />

has become a cold, untrusting,<br />

and withdrawn loner.<br />

Cast: Mel Gibson, Bruce<br />

Spence, Michael Preston,<br />

Virginia Hey<br />

Big Hero 6<br />

Movies Now, 9:30pm<br />

Robotics prodigy, Hiro lives<br />

in the city of San Fransokyo,<br />

next to his older brother,<br />

Tadashi, after the death of his<br />

parents, he spends his time by<br />

participating in illegal robot<br />

fights.<br />

Voice: Scott Adsit, Ryan Potter,<br />

Daniel Henney, T J Miller


24<br />

FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />

DT<br />

TK425 CRORE LOST IN<br />

ILLEGAL FUEL DEALINGS › 8<br />

Back Page<br />

CHAMPAKA ARRIVES AS NEW<br />

BCB HP BOWLING COACH › <strong>18</strong><br />

EMMA STONE NAMED<br />

TOP EARNER OF <strong>2017</strong> › 23<br />

Ordeal of a Bangladeshi man<br />

abducted in South Africa<br />

Abduction of businessmen by international gangs is on the rise, particularly<br />

in the country’s capital Pretoria<br />

The Bangladeshi who was abducted<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

CRIME <br />

Sharif Miah, a Bangladeshi businessman<br />

in South Africa, was abducted<br />

from the streets of Pretoria<br />

on June 10.<br />

The next day, Sharif’s family in<br />

Bangladesh received a phone call<br />

from South Africa. A man who<br />

spoke in Bangla said the family<br />

would have to pay Tk20 lakh if they<br />

wanted Sharif back alive.<br />

Sharif, the owner of a super<br />

shop in Pretoria, has been living<br />

there for eight years.<br />

Seeing no other way, the family<br />

members negotiated over phone<br />

and agreed to pay the money in<br />

instalments. Initially, they sent<br />

Tk55,000 to an associate of the kidnappers<br />

through a mobile money<br />

transfer service.<br />

The abductor then instructed<br />

them to go to Gulistan with Tk7<br />

lakh and handed it over to his associates.<br />

On June 13, Sharif’s brother<br />

Zaman Miah and a cousin arrived<br />

at Gulistan with the money, but<br />

the abductors told Zaman to come<br />

alone to Keraniganj. Zaman took<br />

his cousin anyway.<br />

Three men were waiting there<br />

to receive the ransom. They made<br />

a phone call to South Africa after<br />

they took the money, and Zaman<br />

Alleged abductor in South Africa<br />

Not only in South Africa, the<br />

kidnapping gangs are also active in<br />

Iran, Iraq and Dubai, Libya, Nigeria,<br />

and some other countries<br />

talked with his brother Sharif on<br />

that phone.<br />

“They have just let me go,” Sharif<br />

told his brother.<br />

When Zaman returned from the<br />

spot he tried calling his brother,<br />

but he did not pick up the phone.<br />

His mobile phone has remained<br />

switched off since then.<br />

It was at this point that the family<br />

decided to go to the authorities.<br />

Based on their complaint, police<br />

have already arrested two members<br />

of the gang from Keraniganj.<br />

The arrested gang members<br />

are Altab Hossain and Nadim. SI<br />

Nazmul Hossain of Kaliganj police<br />

station, who is investigating the<br />

case, said the arrestees had confessed<br />

to collecting the ransom.<br />

Police have recovered Tk5 lakh<br />

from them.<br />

From them, police have gleaned<br />

the identity of one of their associates<br />

in Pretoria. His name is Akhter<br />

Hossain and he is from Keraniganj.<br />

Police have interrogated<br />

Akhter’s mother.<br />

Pretoria police have already arrested<br />

a man named Russel, the investigating<br />

officer said.<br />

Warisur Rahman, second secretary<br />

to the Bangladesh High Commission<br />

in Pretoria, told the Dhaka<br />

Tribune that the local authorities<br />

were investigating the kidnapping.<br />

The commission is in contact<br />

with the South Africa Department<br />

of International Relations and Cooperation<br />

and is closely monitoring<br />

the situation, he said.<br />

An abduction spree<br />

In South Africa, and in Pretoria in<br />

particular, abduction of businessmen<br />

by international gangs is on<br />

Abductor’s associate in Bangladesh<br />

the rise.<br />

The abductions of Pretoria businessman<br />

Omar Carrim, 76, and<br />

Cape Town businessman Zhaun<br />

Ahmed, 71, are among the two<br />

high-profile cases that took place<br />

this month.<br />

A Pretoria private investigator<br />

named Shaheen Suleiman who is<br />

looking into these cases told the<br />

South African newspaper Mail and<br />

Guardian that he has seen many<br />

similar kidnappings, usually involving<br />

countries like Pakistan and<br />

Bangladesh.<br />

Police here say several criminal<br />

groups are involved in the abduction<br />

of Bangladeshi nationals<br />

abroad.<br />

“Not only in South Africa, the<br />

kidnapping gangs are also active in<br />

Iran, Iraq and Dubai, Libya, Nigeria,<br />

and some other countries,” an<br />

official said.<br />

Dhaka has started joint investigation<br />

with related countries to<br />

bust the gangs, officials said.<br />

Additional Deputy Inspector<br />

General Rawshan Ara, who is with<br />

the Criminal Investigation Department<br />

(CID), told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />

“We have evidence about involvement<br />

of Bangladeshi people<br />

in these abductions that take place<br />

abroad.<br />

“We have arrested kidnapping<br />

gang members from Iran, Libya<br />

and Nigeria recently.” •<br />

OLA plans<br />

Dhaka<br />

expansion<br />

• Shohel Mamun<br />

FEATURE <br />

Following in the footsteps of Uber,<br />

Indian ride-sharing service OLA is<br />

reportedly planning to extend its<br />

operations into Dhaka.<br />

Sources close to the app-based<br />

company said they want to expand<br />

internationally, and both Bangladesh<br />

and Sri Lanka had been identified<br />

as ideal starting points.<br />

“Ola is currently reviewing and<br />

analysing data on Dhaka’s market,”<br />

the sources said.<br />

In addition, the Bangladesh<br />

Road Transport Authority (BRTA)<br />

confirmed that it had received multiple<br />

applications for permits from<br />

app-based ride sharing companies,<br />

though it refused to say if OLA was<br />

among them.<br />

“Some local and international<br />

organisations have already contacted<br />

the BRTA for approval to start<br />

ride-sharing services. However, we<br />

can not disclose the names of the<br />

organisations,” BRTA Director (road<br />

safety) Sheikh Md Mahbub-e-Rabbani<br />

told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />

US tech company Uber established<br />

the first app-based ride sharing<br />

service in Bangladesh when<br />

they began operation in Dhaka last<br />

November, but the BRTA has since<br />

declared such services illegal until<br />

ride-sharing guidelines can be approved<br />

by cabinet.<br />

When asked about OLA’s possible<br />

expansion into Dhaka, an Uber<br />

spokesperson said: “We do not comment<br />

on our competitors.”<br />

Uber rivals OLA in around 26<br />

states of India.<br />

The Dhaka Tribune sent an email<br />

to OLA asking for confirmation of<br />

the expansion, but it did not respond.<br />

•<br />

Editor: Zafar Sobhan, Published and Printed by Kazi Anis Ahmed on behalf of 2A Media Limited at Dainik Shakaler Khabar Publications Limited, 153/7, Tejgaon Industrial Area, Dhaka-1208. Editorial, News & Commercial Office: FR Tower,<br />

8/C Panthapath, Shukrabad, Dhaka 1207. Phone: 9132093-94, Advertising: 9132155, Circulation: 9132282, Fax: News-9132192, e-mail: news@dhakatribune.com, info@dhakatribune.com, Website: www.dhakatribune.com

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