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FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong> | Bhadra 3, 1424, Zul-qaadah 24, 1438 | Regd No DA 6238, Vol 5, No 102 | 24 pages plus 24-page weekend supplement | Price: Tk10<br />
Flood disrupts school<br />
education across<br />
the country › 5<br />
Which way will<br />
Ershad go? › 2<br />
COURTESY<br />
Saudi Arabia reopens<br />
Qatar border for<br />
Hajj pilgrims › 6<br />
16th Amendment<br />
debate: Here is<br />
what you need<br />
to know › 3<br />
‘EC will not mediate<br />
any polls-related<br />
issue among<br />
political parties’ › 7<br />
When will we have a Bus Rapid Transit? › 10
2<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Which way will Ershad go?<br />
Jatiya Party chief pursues a three-pronged strategy ahead of national elections<br />
• Manik Miazee<br />
POLITICS <br />
With just over a year to go until the<br />
next general election, Jatiya Party<br />
(JaPa) Chairman Hussain Muhammad<br />
Ershad is weighing several<br />
campaign options, hoping to place<br />
his party as the main opposition.<br />
JaPa, which became the principal<br />
opposition in parliament by<br />
default with the second highest<br />
number of seats after BNP boycotted<br />
the last polls, is currently pursuing<br />
at least three alternative routes,<br />
according to sources.<br />
The first and foremost option,<br />
which has taken shape in the last<br />
few months, is taking part in the<br />
election under the banner of a new<br />
coalition composed of leftist and<br />
democratic political parties, sources<br />
and JaPa leaders have said.<br />
The second alternative is the<br />
58-party United National Alliance<br />
(UNA), which JaPa leads, formed in<br />
May with mostly Islamist parties.<br />
The third option is going solo.<br />
However, Ershad is not very<br />
hopeful of doing well in the election<br />
with UNA because of various<br />
reasons, while leaders of a number<br />
of the allied parties have so far<br />
shown no respect for his decisions,<br />
sources said.<br />
Whichever way Ershad chooses,<br />
JaPa is already preparing to contest<br />
in all 300 constituencies across the<br />
country, like it did in the 2014 election.<br />
According to members of the<br />
Presidium, the party’s highest policymaking<br />
body, Ershad is cautious<br />
about making decisions regarding<br />
the 11th parliamentary polls and is<br />
currently juggling different options.<br />
A JaPa central leader, requesting<br />
anonymity, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“He (Ershad) has asked party<br />
leaders to maintain communications<br />
with all potential allies. GM<br />
Quader is communicating with the<br />
leftist and democratic parties, two<br />
others with Awami League and<br />
BNP, and Ruhul Amin Howlader<br />
with UNA.<br />
“At the moment, even I’m not<br />
sure which way we’ll go. Most<br />
probably, as per his characteristics,<br />
he’ll decide at the last minute.”<br />
The Jatiya Party took part in the<br />
2008 polls as a partner in the Grand<br />
Alliance led by Awami League (AL).<br />
It, however, contested separately<br />
in the last election and is now the<br />
main opposition in the House.<br />
But it still has a stake in the government<br />
with a minister and two<br />
state ministers while Ershad serves<br />
as a special envoy to Prime Minister<br />
Sheikh Hasina.<br />
However, Ershad, known for his<br />
unpredictable political moves and<br />
Now Jatiya Party is not what it was in the past. We’re now a big factor in<br />
politics. There’ll be no election without us and no one will be able to gain<br />
power without us<br />
statements, recently has been taking<br />
shots at both AL and BNP over<br />
various issues.<br />
After the recent deadly landslides<br />
and floods in the country,<br />
the former president had said that<br />
these natural disasters were like<br />
‘the wrath of Allah coming down<br />
on the AL government’.<br />
He also criticised the current<br />
law and order situation, saying it<br />
was the worst in the country’s history.<br />
Taking a dig at BNP, Ershad recently<br />
said that Khaleda Zia’s party<br />
was the main obstruction to the<br />
country’s development. “Bangladesh<br />
would have surpassed Dubai<br />
and Singapore by now if its<br />
progress wasn’t delayed by BNP’s<br />
destructive activities during its anti-government<br />
movements.”<br />
While throwing jabs at both AL<br />
and BNP, Ershad is keeping things<br />
close to the chest before deciding<br />
the way to go for the next polls due<br />
between late 20<strong>18</strong> and early 2019.<br />
“Now Jatiya Party is not what<br />
it was in the past. We’re now a big<br />
factor in politics. There’ll be no<br />
election without us and no one will<br />
be able to gain power without us,”<br />
Ershad said yesterday in Sherpur,<br />
reports UNB.<br />
He also said they were making<br />
JaPa stronger as now there is a<br />
bright prospect for them to return<br />
to power with people’s votes.<br />
Despite all the confusions inside<br />
the party, JaPa had given Ershad<br />
a grand reception, the biggest he<br />
has received in recent memory, on<br />
the day he returned from India last<br />
month.<br />
The leftist and democratic one?<br />
Sources inside JaPa told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune that Ershad has been<br />
mostly maintaining good relations<br />
with the leaders of several leftist<br />
and democratic parties, who have<br />
been talking about forming a third<br />
bloc beyond the coalitions headed<br />
by AL and BNP.<br />
On <strong>August</strong> 2, Ershad’s brother<br />
and JaPa Co-Chairman GM<br />
Quader had joined a meeting at<br />
Bikalpadhara Bangladesh President<br />
AQM Badruddoza Chowdhury’s<br />
Baridhara residence.<br />
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal (JSD)<br />
President ASM Abdur Rab, Nagorik<br />
Oikya Convener Mahmudur<br />
Rahman Manna and Gano Forum’s<br />
Executive President Subrata Chowdhury<br />
also attended that meeting.<br />
JSD General Secretary Abdul<br />
Malek Ratan said that meeting had<br />
discussed the possibility and potential<br />
of forging the new alliance.<br />
Rab had hosted another gathering<br />
at his Uttara house on the night<br />
of July 13 with Badruddoza, Krishak<br />
Sramik Janata League chief<br />
Abdul Kader Siddique, Manna and<br />
Subrata in attendance among others<br />
before police gatecrashed it.<br />
These parties and ten others will<br />
form the new alliance, according to<br />
sources.<br />
UNA – The hopeless second choice?<br />
Jatiya Party also hopes the new<br />
coalition – UNA – that HM Ershad<br />
formed three months ago with 57<br />
other parties will serve as an alternative<br />
to the AL-led 14-party and<br />
the BNP-led 20-party alliances.<br />
The UNA comprises JaPa, Bangladesh<br />
Islamic Front, the 34-party<br />
Islamic Moha Jote, and the 22-party<br />
Bangladesh Jatiya Jote. But only the<br />
first two parties are currently registered<br />
with the Election Commission.<br />
Announcing the alliance’s formation,<br />
Ershad had said: “We have<br />
come together because we hold the<br />
same political ideology, Islamic values,<br />
sense of nationality and respect<br />
for all religious communities.”<br />
However, sources inside the Islamist<br />
parties have said that most<br />
of the UNA members want the<br />
three JaPa ministers to resign from<br />
the AL-led government.<br />
Since January, Ershad on several<br />
occasions said that the JaPa leaders<br />
will leave the cabinet “very soon”.<br />
But, the JaPa ministers and Ershad<br />
are yet to resign from their ministerial<br />
and special envoy posts.<br />
COURTESY<br />
With that issue dragging and<br />
other unregistered alliance members,<br />
UNA is yet to join the political<br />
arena actively and that has made<br />
Ershad hopeless about its future,<br />
sources said.<br />
They said only 11 out of 58 parties<br />
had attended the first alliance<br />
meeting in May. Many alliance<br />
leaders did not even respect Ershad’s<br />
decisions and showed that<br />
openly there.<br />
Time to go solo?<br />
On the other hand, several JaPa<br />
central leaders said that Chairman<br />
Ershad has asked them to make<br />
preparations for participating in<br />
the election on their own if the other<br />
options fail.<br />
According to sources, Ershad<br />
has given this directive to more<br />
than 100 party leaders across the<br />
country, fearing the UNA move<br />
may not work.<br />
If BNP boycotts the next polls<br />
too, then JaPa plans to become the<br />
main opposition in parliament as<br />
an individual political party even if<br />
they lose the ballot to AL, sources<br />
said.<br />
Several times in the last few<br />
months, Ershad has said that JaPa<br />
now has a good chance to take the<br />
mantle of second biggest political<br />
party in the country from BNP.<br />
What AL and BNP think<br />
On JaPa issue, AL Presidium Member<br />
Abdur Razzak told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “Our plan until now is to<br />
go into the election as the 14-party<br />
alliance. We have no separate plans<br />
for Jatiya Party at the moment. But<br />
we’ll consider adding them in our<br />
coalition if they wish to join us.”<br />
However, several central leaders<br />
of JaPa have said that they wish<br />
to remain by AL’s side in the next<br />
polls.<br />
A JaPa Presidium member, requesting<br />
anonymity, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “There is still a possibility<br />
that we’ll join the polls with<br />
AL as allies. There has been no disagreement<br />
or tension between the<br />
two parties.<br />
“The 11th national polls will be<br />
different than the last one. BNP has<br />
also hinted about participating in<br />
the election. The 14-party alliance<br />
is preparing a strategy for that.”<br />
BNP Standing Committee Member<br />
Gayeshwar Chandra Roy told<br />
the Dhaka Tribune: “HM Ershad<br />
will take the route he finds in his favour<br />
like always. But I think he will<br />
only choose the path his master,<br />
whoever that is, asks him to take.”<br />
When asked who Ershad’s ‘master’<br />
was, Gayeshwar skirted a direct<br />
answer. “He (Ershad) does not live<br />
by his own rules. He will never disobey<br />
his masters abroad.” •
News<br />
FRIDAY,<br />
3<br />
AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Trump’s crisis spurs talk of White House<br />
departures<br />
• Reuters, New York<br />
WORLD <br />
US President Donald Trump’s<br />
turnabout on the violence in Charlottesville,<br />
Virginia has rocked his<br />
administration, leading to rising<br />
speculation that some top officials<br />
may be looking for a way out.<br />
A parade of business executives<br />
broke ties with Trump on Wednesday,<br />
a day after he blamed white<br />
nationalists and counter-protesters<br />
in equal measure for the weekend<br />
clashes that left one woman dead.<br />
Now, frustrated aides could be<br />
next. Trump’s remarks have left<br />
some wondering if sticking by the<br />
president comes at too high a cost<br />
to their reputations.<br />
It was hoped that retired General<br />
John Kelly, Trump’s new chief<br />
of staff, could impose some form of<br />
discipline on Trump that his predecessor,<br />
Reince Priebus, could not.<br />
But Kelly stood with his eyes<br />
fixed on the floor when Trump<br />
veered off-script at his Manhattan<br />
office tower on Tuesday. The president<br />
accused the protesters, who<br />
16th Amendment debate: Here is what you need to know<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
JUDICIARY <br />
The Supreme Court’s decision to scrap<br />
the 16th Amendment to the constitution,<br />
nullifying parliament’s power to remove<br />
sitting judges, has given rise to a heated<br />
debate about the respective powers of<br />
the judiciary and the legislature. The apex<br />
court’s observations on Bangladesh’s history<br />
and politics have also drawn protests<br />
from government ministers. Here we<br />
explain the main points of contention.<br />
What is the 16th Amendment?<br />
The 16th Amendment to the constitution<br />
— passed on September 17, 2014—<br />
empowered parliament to remove<br />
judges of the Supreme Court for their<br />
incompetence or misconduct based on<br />
a two-thirds majority.<br />
Ministers said the amendment harked<br />
back to the first constitution, drawn up<br />
in 1972, which bestowed on members of<br />
parliament the right to impeach judges.<br />
That power was transferred to the president<br />
following the fourth Amendment<br />
to the constitution in 1975. Later, the fifth<br />
Amendment, brought in during military<br />
ruler Ziaur Rahman’s regime, legalised the<br />
formation of a Supreme Judicial Council<br />
(SJC) to impeach judges.<br />
Why it was declared illegal<br />
In light of the State vs Masdar Hossain<br />
US citizens residing in Argentina hold anti-Trump signs as they protest outside the US Embassy against a visit by US Vice<br />
President Mike Pence in Buenos Aires, Argentina on <strong>August</strong> 15, <strong>2017</strong><br />
REUTERS<br />
rallied against neo-Nazi and white<br />
supremacist groups in Charlottesville,<br />
of being “very, very violent.”<br />
In the uproar that followed,<br />
chief executives at companies such<br />
as Merck & Co Inc, Under Armour<br />
case verdict, the judiciary was separated<br />
from the executive and legislative<br />
organs on November 1, 2007.<br />
The Supreme Court scrapped the<br />
16th Amendment on the ground that it<br />
undermined the independence of the<br />
judiciary. Nullifying parliament’s power<br />
to remove judges, the apex court reinstated<br />
the Supreme Judicial Council for<br />
the removal of errant judges.<br />
“Neither individual judges nor the<br />
judiciary should be accountable to the<br />
executive,” according to the verdict.<br />
Who will remove judges now?<br />
In its ruling, the apex court said the power<br />
of impeachment was now automatically<br />
transferred to the Supreme Judicial<br />
Council since the 16th Amendment<br />
was void. The SJC was a much more<br />
transparent process, the seven-member<br />
bench said in its verdict. Disagreeing<br />
with the court, Law Minister Anisul Huq<br />
claimed: “A court cannot make a law or<br />
order retention of its earlier version. It<br />
can only define the law.”<br />
Why is the government unhappy?<br />
Ruling party lawmakers are dissatisfied<br />
with the verdict because they think the<br />
legislature in a parliamentary democracy<br />
should have more authority compared<br />
to the judiciary. Secondly, the present<br />
Awami League-led government feels<br />
that the image of Father of the Nation<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman<br />
Inc, Intel Corp, Campbell Soup Co<br />
and 3M Co quit advisory councils<br />
to the White House. Trump then<br />
dissolved the councils.<br />
The exodus of executives<br />
sparked talk that Gary Cohn,<br />
was “undermined” through the Supreme<br />
Court observation that “No nation, no<br />
country is made of or by one person.”<br />
What does the verdict say about<br />
Bangladesh’s history?<br />
“If we want to truly live up to the dream<br />
of Sonar Bangla as advocated by our<br />
Father of the Nation, we must keep<br />
ourselves free from this suicidal mindset<br />
and addiction to ‘I alone’, that only one<br />
person or one man did all this,” Chief<br />
Justice Surendra Kumar Sinha said in his<br />
observation on the verdict.<br />
He also remarked on the state of<br />
politics, martial law, Election Commission,<br />
corruption and independence of<br />
the judiciary.<br />
“Now power, not merit, tends to control<br />
all public institutions of the country.<br />
It is an irony that while unflinching<br />
determination and indomitable spirit<br />
enabled us to free a country from the<br />
clutches of a military power, we have<br />
been measurably defeated by ourselves<br />
in that very free country,” it said.<br />
Criticising the last two martial law<br />
regimes, the court observed: “After<br />
independence, unholy alliances<br />
of power-mongers reduced this country<br />
to a banana republic twice. They bluffed<br />
and hoodwinked the people to legitimise<br />
their illegal exercise of power.”<br />
What will the government do?<br />
Asked about the government’s stand,<br />
Trump’s top White House economic<br />
adviser and a key liaison to the<br />
US business community, might resign<br />
in protest as well.<br />
David Shulkin, US secretary of<br />
Veterans Affairs, told reporters on<br />
Law Minister Anisul Huq said they<br />
would likely seek a review to get “objectionable<br />
and irrelevant” statements,<br />
particularly political observations<br />
made by Chief Justice in the judgment,<br />
expunged. He also hinted at further<br />
amending the constitution, if deemed<br />
necessary, in the future.<br />
What BNP says<br />
In its immediate reaction, Bangladesh<br />
Nationalist Party, or BNP, termed the<br />
judgment historic, saying it aptly highlighted<br />
the prevailing political scenario in<br />
the country. The government has taken<br />
the judiciary as its opponent, it said.<br />
Coming down hard on the law<br />
minister and Awami League leaders for<br />
criticising the judgment, BNP Secretary<br />
General Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir<br />
said: It is the law minister’s duty to implement<br />
the verdict, not to take a stand<br />
against the judiciary. By slamming the<br />
verdict, he [Anisul Huq] deviated from<br />
his moral duties for political expediency.”<br />
Why the judiciary and the<br />
executive are at loggerheads<br />
The ongoing row between the two<br />
organs has resulted from disagreement<br />
over the issue of the judiciary’s<br />
separation. Both the chief justice and<br />
ministers frequently exchanged heated<br />
words over the formulation of a code of<br />
conduct for lower court judges. Added<br />
to that is the apex court’s refusal to<br />
Wednesday that as a Jewish American,<br />
he was “outraged” by neo-Nazis<br />
and other white supremacist<br />
groups and felt obligated to speak<br />
out against them.<br />
Steve Bannon, a White House<br />
senior adviser with close ties to<br />
far-right groups, told the American<br />
Prospect in an interview published<br />
Wednesday that he constantly<br />
butts heads with Cohn over issues<br />
such as trade with China. “That’s<br />
a fight I fight every day here,” Bannon<br />
said.<br />
Cowan and Company, a financial<br />
services firm, said on Wednesday<br />
that the departure of the pragmatic<br />
and business-friendly Cohn could<br />
adversely affect markets.<br />
Trump thinks highly of Cohn<br />
and has spoken often of the financial<br />
sacrifices he made to leave<br />
Goldman to join the administration.<br />
He is widely considered to<br />
be a leading candidate to chair the<br />
US Federal Reserve should Trump<br />
choose not to retain Janet Yellen.<br />
That decision would insulate<br />
Cohn from the day-to-day drama of<br />
the Trump White House, but likely<br />
is months away. •<br />
accept a draft of the code of conduct<br />
submitted recently by the government.<br />
During court proceedings, government<br />
officials raised objections against<br />
what they saw as ‘political comments’<br />
by the Chief Justice.<br />
Chief Justice SK Sinha in his reply said<br />
he would continue to speak out for the<br />
sake of the welfare of the judiciary even if<br />
critics described these as political remarks.<br />
Political implications<br />
The verdict came at a time when the<br />
Pakistan Supreme Court declared the<br />
country’s Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif<br />
unfit for office. Sharif stepped down as<br />
premier of Pakistan, complying with<br />
the judgment.<br />
Leaders of the ruling Awami League<br />
in Bangladesh are concerned about<br />
what they see as judicial overreach in<br />
the 16th Amendment verdict. They<br />
also fear that the court may make more<br />
such moves in the future.<br />
However, Chief Justice Sinha urged<br />
everyone not to play any political<br />
games over the verdict.<br />
“The court will welcome constructive<br />
criticism, but its judges should not<br />
fall into the trap laid by the government<br />
or the opposition,” he said.<br />
When will Sinha retire?<br />
SK Sinha took office as chief justice<br />
on January 17, 2015 and will retire in<br />
January, 20<strong>18</strong>. •
4<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Indians decry ‘racist’ Chinese video on border standoff<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
WORLD <br />
Indians have reacted with bemusement<br />
and outrage at a “racist” video<br />
posted online by Chinese state<br />
media, as a highly charged border<br />
dispute between the two countries<br />
enters its third month, the Guardian<br />
reports.<br />
The Chinese state broadcaster<br />
Xinhua published a video on<br />
Wednesday highlighting India’s<br />
“seven sins” in relation to a standoff<br />
between the countries’ armies<br />
at the Bhutan-China border.<br />
Indian soldiers crossed into<br />
Bhutanese territory in mid-June to<br />
block Chinese soldiers from upgrading<br />
a road that Beijing says is within<br />
its borders, but which Bhutanese<br />
leaders claim belongs to them.<br />
As a presenter lists India’s perceived<br />
misdeeds, the video repeatedly<br />
cuts to a Chinese man<br />
wobbling his head, wearing a fake<br />
beard and turban, and appearing to<br />
feign an Indian English accent.<br />
The turbaned character in the<br />
video mocks India’s reaction to the<br />
Chinese roadwork, which he likens<br />
to someone “building a path in his<br />
garden”. It portrays Bhutan, which<br />
asked Delhi for military assistance<br />
to repel the Chinese, as an unwilling<br />
participant in the conflict and a<br />
victim of Indian bullying.<br />
The footage is part of a series<br />
called The Spark, an English-language<br />
segment recently launched<br />
by the Chinese state media outlet<br />
that appears to be aimed at foreign<br />
audiences.<br />
It was posted on Twitter, Facebook<br />
and YouTube, which are<br />
blocked in China and inaccessible<br />
without the use of a virtual private<br />
network to get past the country’s<br />
Great Firewall.<br />
Indians on Twitter have called<br />
the video’s exaggerated depiction<br />
of a Sikh soldier racist, while the<br />
Indian Express newspaper criticised<br />
its “collage of poorly designed<br />
graphics replete with the<br />
soundtrack of canned laughter”.<br />
Diplomatic attempts to break the<br />
impasse in the Doklam plateau have<br />
reportedly foundered, with India<br />
pushing for a simultaneous withdrawal<br />
of troops and China insisting<br />
the Indian soldiers unilaterally retreat<br />
before dialogue can begin.<br />
This week Chinese troops pelted<br />
their Indian counterparts with<br />
stones in another disputed border<br />
area near the Himalayan region<br />
of Ladakh, yet another sign of the<br />
burgeoning regional rivalry between<br />
the pair, which fought a border<br />
war in 1962.<br />
Analysts believe another armed<br />
conflict is unlikely but say the<br />
harsh rhetoric on each side, especially<br />
from Beijing state organs, is<br />
increasing tensions.<br />
In recent years, Chinese propaganda<br />
chiefs have embraced social<br />
media networks as a means of<br />
spreading the Communist party’s<br />
line overseas.<br />
Xinhua has more than 10 million<br />
followers on Twitter; the Facebook<br />
page of the recently rebranded<br />
state broadcaster, CGTN, has more<br />
than 50m likes.<br />
Flag meeting<br />
Indian and Chinese army officials<br />
reportedly held a flag meeting in<br />
Chusul sector of Leh on Wednesday,<br />
a day after Indian troops had foiled<br />
an attempt by Chinese soldiers to<br />
enter Ladakh, an unidentified official<br />
told the Hindustan Times.<br />
The meeting was reportedly<br />
held to defuse the tension between<br />
the two nations, according to Deccan<br />
Herald. However, details of the<br />
meeting were not available.<br />
Indian Defence Minister Arun<br />
Jaitley too refused comments. “This<br />
is not a subject on which the government<br />
normally makes a comment.” •
News 5<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Flood disrupts school education<br />
across the country<br />
Flood relief still<br />
inadequate<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
• Mahadi Al Hasnat<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Academic activities in around<br />
4,000 primary and high schools,<br />
colleges and madrasas in northern<br />
and northeastern districts of the<br />
country have been severely affected<br />
by monsoon flooding that began<br />
earlier this month.<br />
Many schools have had to be<br />
shut down due to dwindling attendance<br />
of students who had taken<br />
refuge in flood shelters along<br />
with their family members.<br />
Books and other instruments<br />
have been lost or damaged while<br />
mid-term exams have been postponed.<br />
The number of affected education<br />
institutions is increasing<br />
across the country as new areas become<br />
flooded every day. However,<br />
government officials said that in<br />
some areas, the floodwater has already<br />
started going down.<br />
Mahbub Elahi, the deputy director<br />
of Rangpur division office of the<br />
Directorate of Primary Education,<br />
said a total 1,946 primary schools<br />
had been shut down across the division<br />
while 1,359 schools had been<br />
closed due to flooded classrooms.<br />
A further 587 schools were being<br />
used as shelters.<br />
“Three schools have been swallowed<br />
by the river while some infrastructure<br />
and educational goods<br />
were saved,” he said.<br />
“In cases of swallowed schools,<br />
new schools will be built on government<br />
land with the governmental<br />
allocation, and educational<br />
activities would be started soon. If<br />
there is no land, then we would ask<br />
local people for land for establishing<br />
educational institutes.”<br />
At least 3,000 primary schools<br />
have been affected by the<br />
flood in Joypurhat, Gaibandha,<br />
Bogra, Kurigram, Panchagarh,<br />
Nilphamari, Rangpur, Lalmonirhat,<br />
Thakurgaon, Dinajpur, Rajshahi,<br />
Naogaon, Jamalpur, Tangail, Sirajganj,<br />
Sherpur, Sunamganj, Sylhet,<br />
Netrokona, Faridpur, Rajbari, Shariatpur<br />
and Manikganj.<br />
Deputy Director of Rangpur<br />
divisional Directorate of Primary<br />
Education Abul Khayer said school<br />
teachers were hopeful the children<br />
could make up time lost to the<br />
flooding.<br />
“They will pay extra concentration<br />
in classrooms to minimise the<br />
loss after the situation is improved<br />
Almost the entire building of this primary school in Jamalpur is submerged in floodwater<br />
so that they can do well in completion<br />
and annual exams,” he said.<br />
In Rajshahi division, academic<br />
activities have been suspended<br />
in around 131 schools in Sirajganj,<br />
120 in Naogaon, 76 in Bogra, 19<br />
in Pabna and three in Joypurhat.<br />
Eight schools in Sirajganj, two in<br />
Pabna and one in Naogaon were<br />
swallowed by the river, the sources<br />
said.<br />
According to sources at the Rajshahi<br />
divisional office of the Directorate<br />
of Primary Education,<br />
educational activities have been<br />
interrupted in 564 schools from a<br />
total of 8,840. Classes have been<br />
suspended in 426 schools while 11<br />
schools have been swallowed by<br />
the river. Sixty schools are being<br />
used as flood shelters.<br />
Primary Education Director Md<br />
Abdur Rouf (Planning and Development)<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune<br />
that they had been collecting field<br />
level information on flood affected<br />
schools but the total amount of<br />
losses and damages have yet to be<br />
The number of affected education institutions is increasing across the country as<br />
new areas become flooded every day<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
determined.<br />
“Floodwater has entered the<br />
classrooms and in many cases, the<br />
buildings have been badly damaged.<br />
We will get an overall idea<br />
of the damage after the water has<br />
receded,” he said.<br />
According to Rajshahi divisional<br />
office of the Directorate of Secondary<br />
and Higher Education, 138<br />
schools and madrasas have been<br />
affected by the flood. Among them<br />
87 institutions are in Sirajganj, 24<br />
in Naogaon, 11 in Joypurhat, 11 in<br />
Bogra and five in Pabna.<br />
In Sylhet division, 33 educational<br />
institutes have been affected in<br />
Sunamganj district while academic<br />
activities in eight schools and<br />
madrasas have been interrupted,<br />
source said.<br />
Around 750 primary schools in<br />
the division have been affected by<br />
the flood while academic activities<br />
of some 321 schools were suspended.<br />
In Sunamganj, 567 primary<br />
schools were affected while classes<br />
and exams were suspended in 302<br />
DHAKA TRIBUNE<br />
schools, the sources said.<br />
Prof Md Elias Hossain, director<br />
(secondary) of the Directorate of<br />
Secondary and Higher Secondary<br />
Education, told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“According to our primary<br />
report, around a thousand secondary<br />
schools, colleges and madrasas<br />
have been flooded.”<br />
Meanwhile, National University<br />
authorities have suspended degree<br />
pass and certificate examinations<br />
of the students of 2015 (old syllabus)<br />
scheduled for Wednesday and<br />
yesterday because of the ongoing<br />
floods.<br />
A press release signed by the<br />
National University acting examination<br />
controller Badruzzaman<br />
said that they suspended philosophy<br />
fourth part exam for <strong>August</strong> 16<br />
(Wednesday) and geography fourth<br />
part exam for <strong>August</strong> 17 (yesterday)<br />
due to the deteriorating situation.<br />
“The new schedule of the suspended<br />
examination will be announced<br />
later,” the press release<br />
added<br />
On July 15, the examination<br />
began with the participation of<br />
267,000 students of 1,600 colleges<br />
across the country.<br />
Candidates of Primary Education<br />
Completion Examinations and<br />
Junior School Certificate Examinations<br />
are the worst sufferers as the<br />
exams are scheduled in November.<br />
But the academic lives of many<br />
students have become uncertain<br />
as many schools have been left<br />
severely ravaged or entirely swallowed<br />
by the river.<br />
Government officials said steps<br />
will be taken to restore academic<br />
activities in educational institutions<br />
after the flood water is totally<br />
gone. •<br />
As flood continues to worsen in the<br />
northern region, relief goods have<br />
not yet reached many remote areas.<br />
According to the Flood Forecasting<br />
and Warning Centre (FFWC)<br />
of Bangladesh Water Development<br />
Board, the flood situation in<br />
Kurigram and Rangpur districts<br />
is likely to improve a little in the<br />
next few days, but the situation in<br />
Jamalpur, Gaibandha, Bogra, Sirajganj<br />
may continue to worsen.<br />
Dinajpur<br />
A total of 54,950 flood affected<br />
families have so far been accommodated<br />
in 192 shelter centres<br />
across the district.<br />
Flood relief reaching those shelters<br />
are inadequate; many people<br />
are half-starving, said officials.<br />
Some of the displaced people<br />
have already started moving<br />
back to their villages with news of<br />
floodwater receding, but the crisis<br />
of food and drinking water is still<br />
haunting them.<br />
About 150,000 tube-wells have<br />
been damaged by the flood, according<br />
to the district administration.<br />
Nilphamari<br />
Around 200,000 people in<br />
Nilphamari’s Dimala upazila will require<br />
various post-flood assistance.<br />
Nilphamari Deputy Commissioner<br />
Khaled Rahim said they had so far<br />
distributed 93 tons of rice and Tk7<br />
lakh cash among the victims.<br />
Kurigram<br />
The entire district has been affected<br />
by the swelling of the Teesta and<br />
Dharla rivers, displacing hundreds<br />
of thousands of people. As of yesterday,<br />
most of the victims complained<br />
they had not received any relief yet.<br />
Jamalpur<br />
A total of 55 unions and six municipal<br />
areas have so far been inundated<br />
in the district. Jamalpur Primary<br />
Education Officer Abdur Razzak<br />
said they had temporarily shut<br />
down 968 education institutions in<br />
those areas.<br />
Naogaon<br />
About 200,000 people are marooned<br />
across nine upazilas of the<br />
district.<br />
Flood control embankments on<br />
the Atrai and Chhoto Jamuna riverbank<br />
areas have been breached at<br />
15 places in Raninagar, Manda and<br />
Atrai upazilas, leading to fresh inundation<br />
yesterday. •<br />
TEMPERATURE FORECAST FOR TODAY<br />
HEAVY RAINFALL<br />
LIKELY<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Dhaka 34 28 Chittagong 34 27 Rajshahi 32 26 Rangpur 31 26 Khulna 32 26 Barisal 32 27 Sylhet 33 26<br />
DHAKA<br />
TODAY<br />
TOMORROW<br />
SUN SETS 6:29PM<br />
SUN RISES 5:35AM<br />
YESTERDAY’S HIGH AND LOW<br />
35.1ºC<br />
23.9ºC<br />
Sylhet<br />
Rangamati<br />
Source: Accuweather/UNB<br />
PRAYER<br />
TIMES<br />
Cox’s Bazar 32 26<br />
Fajr: 5:00am | Jumma: 1:15pm<br />
Asr: 5:00pm | Magrib: 6:41pm<br />
Esha: 8:30pm<br />
Source: Islamic Foundation
6<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
Saudi Arabia reopens Qatar<br />
border for Hajj pilgrims<br />
• AFP, Riyadh<br />
WORLD <br />
Saudi Arabia on Thursday ordered<br />
the reopening of its border with<br />
Qatar to Muslim pilgrims, a move<br />
which Doha said was welcome but<br />
too little to heal relations between<br />
the feuding Gulf neighbours.<br />
The Salwa border crossing, also<br />
known as Abu Samrah, a key passage<br />
for Muslims on the annual<br />
Hajj pilgrimage to Mecca, has been<br />
closed since June in a diplomatic<br />
crisis that saw Riyadh cut ties with<br />
Doha over accusations the emirate<br />
supported Islamist extremists.<br />
Qatar has denied the allegation<br />
and in turn accused Riyadh of restricting<br />
its citizens’ right to make<br />
the Hajj, or annual pilgrimage to<br />
Mecca, the holiest site in Islam, located<br />
in western Saudi Arabia.<br />
Saudi King Salman authorised<br />
“the entry of Qatari pilgrims to the<br />
Kingdom of Saudi Arabia through<br />
Salwa border crossing to perform<br />
Hajj, and to allow all Qatari nationals<br />
who wish to enter for Hajj without<br />
electronic permits”, state news<br />
agency SPA announced.<br />
He also ordered that private jets<br />
belonging to Saudi airlines be sent<br />
to Doha airport “to bring all Qatari<br />
pilgrims at his expense”.<br />
Qatar’s foreign minister welcomed<br />
the decision but lashed out<br />
at Riyadh’s ongoing “politicisation”<br />
of religious freedoms.<br />
The Hajj, a pillar of Islam that<br />
capable Muslims must perform at<br />
least once, is to take place this year<br />
at the start of September and it is expected<br />
to draw around two million<br />
Muslims from around the world.<br />
Hajj pilgrims’ passport submission<br />
deadline expires tomorrow<br />
• Ishtiaq Husain<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
The government has extended the<br />
deadline for Hajj pilgrims to submit<br />
their passports to the Saudi Arabian<br />
embassy in Dhaka by two days<br />
until tomorrow.<br />
The development came yesterday<br />
as Biman Bangladesh Airlines was<br />
allocated seven new landing slots<br />
by the Saudi Arabian civil aviation<br />
authority, one fewer than requested.<br />
Until yesterday, the airlines authorities<br />
got 14 additional slots<br />
while Biman initially received 144<br />
A handout picture provided by the Saudi Press Agency (SPA) shows Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman (R) meeting<br />
with Qatari envoy Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali bin Jassim al-Thani in Jeddah on <strong>August</strong> 16, <strong>2017</strong><br />
AFP<br />
slots to carry 63,599 pilgrims in<br />
Saudi Arabia.<br />
Meanwhile, The national flag<br />
carrier was compelled to cancel<br />
two more flights yesterday owing<br />
to the continued shortage of Hajj<br />
pilgrims.<br />
“Around 5,000 pilgrims are yet to<br />
submit their passport but we hope<br />
that they will manage to do so in<br />
the next two days to get their visa,”<br />
said Shahadat Hossain Taslim, the<br />
secretary general of Hajj Agencies<br />
Association of Bangladesh.<br />
He termed the passport submission<br />
extension “a great relief” for<br />
those whose Hajj visa applications<br />
‘Right to pilgrimage’<br />
On June 5, Saudi Arabia, Egypt,<br />
Bahrain and the United Arab<br />
Emirates severed diplomatic and<br />
trade ties with Qatar in what has<br />
emerged as the worst political crisis<br />
to grip the region in decades.<br />
The Saudi decision to reopen<br />
the frontier for Qatari pilgrims<br />
came shortly after the kingdom’s<br />
powerful Saudi Crown Prince<br />
Mohammed bin Salman met with<br />
Qatari envoy Sheikh Abdullah bin<br />
Ali bin Abdullah bin Jassim al-<br />
Thani, a member of Qatar’s ruling<br />
dynasty.<br />
It was the first public high-level<br />
encounter between the nations<br />
since the crisis erupted.<br />
The Qatari foreign minister,<br />
however, said Sheikh Abdullah<br />
had acted on a “personal initiative”<br />
by meeting the crown prince on<br />
Wednesday in the Saudi city of Jeddah<br />
and not on behalf of the Doha<br />
government.<br />
The decision also came after<br />
SPA reported that Crown Prince<br />
Mohammed had received a phone<br />
call from US Secretary of State Rex<br />
Tillerson, who has sought repeatedly<br />
to defuse the regional crisis.<br />
Saudi Arabia last month said Qatari<br />
pilgrims would be allowed to<br />
enter the kingdom for Hajj this year<br />
but imposed several travel restrictions,<br />
including flying in only on<br />
airlines approved by Riyadh.<br />
Doha has accused Riyadh of<br />
jeopardising the pilgrimage to<br />
Mecca by refusing to guarantee the<br />
safety of Qatari citizens.<br />
“We hope that the Saudi authorities<br />
cooperate with our government<br />
agencies to ensure the<br />
security of the Qatari people,”<br />
the foreign minister said in Stockholm.<br />
Analysts cautioned Thursday<br />
that the diplomatic crisis was far<br />
from over. •<br />
are still pending.<br />
In the last few days, instead of<br />
cancelling flights Biman opted to<br />
run its scheduled services below<br />
capacit,y just aiming to smoothen<br />
Hajj pilgrimage.<br />
“We are pretty much upset on<br />
local Hajj agencies as Biman is not<br />
getting sufficient number of pilgrims<br />
despite arranging special flights,” Biman’s<br />
mouthpiece Shakil Meraj said.<br />
Though a Boeing 777 300 ER has<br />
a capacity of 419 seats, most flights<br />
are leaving Dhaka with a less number<br />
of devout pilgrims<br />
“With just a few days left to end<br />
the Hajj flights, the fates of hundreds<br />
of pilgrims are still hanging<br />
in the balance,” Shakil said. “If Hajj<br />
agencies fail to supply us an optimum<br />
number of pilgrims by that<br />
time, we fear that Biman may not<br />
be able to carry them.”<br />
Biman will operate its last Hajj<br />
flight on <strong>August</strong> 26, while the last<br />
flight of Saudi Arabian Airlines will<br />
take off from Dhaka the next day.<br />
As of yesterday, Biman had<br />
transported 35,314 pilgrims while<br />
Saudi Arabian Airlines had carried<br />
37,869.<br />
This year, a total of 127,198<br />
Bangladeshi pilgrims are expected<br />
to perform Hajj. •<br />
Doctors take<br />
Annisul off the<br />
ventilator<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
Doctors have supposedly removed<br />
Dhaka North City Corporation<br />
(DNCC) Mayor Annisul Huq’s ventilator<br />
and are trying to wake him<br />
up from sedation in a normal way.<br />
The mayor’s family friend Dr<br />
Abdun Noor Tushar provided the<br />
update in a Facebook post yesterday<br />
morning.<br />
Tushar, who is responsible for<br />
giving updates on Annisul’s health,<br />
said doctors would remove the ventilator<br />
anytime yesterday.<br />
“It is a complex process and the<br />
doctors will try to bring him back to<br />
a normal state gradually. Hopefully,<br />
he will react to the medicines,”<br />
Tushar wrote.<br />
He also asked everyone to keep<br />
the mayor in their prayers.<br />
Press Minister at Bangladesh<br />
High Commission in London Nadeem<br />
Qadir said Annisul’s condition<br />
in the last 24 hours remained<br />
unchanged. “His overall condition<br />
is stable,” he added.<br />
Annisul went to London on a<br />
family tour on July 29. He was admitted<br />
to the intensive care unit<br />
(ICU) of a hospital in London after<br />
he fell ill. Doctors say he is suffering<br />
from cerebral vasculitis (inflammation<br />
of the blood vessel wall<br />
involving the brain). •<br />
This article was first published on<br />
banglatribune.com<br />
Case filed over<br />
Panthapath raid<br />
• Arifur Rahman Rabbi<br />
MILITANCY <br />
Police have filed a case under the Anti-Terrorism<br />
Act over the anti-militancy<br />
operation in Panthapath, Dhaka<br />
that took place on Tuesday.<br />
The case was filed around<br />
11:40pm on Wednesday, said Ramna<br />
Division Police’s Deputy Commissioner<br />
Maruf Hasan Sarder.<br />
The case has been handed over<br />
to the Counter-Terrorism and<br />
Transnational Crime (CTTC) Unit,<br />
who will handle the investigation.<br />
CTTC sources said though the<br />
investigation was only in the initial<br />
stage, it had already yielded some<br />
information that was in the process<br />
of being scrutinised.<br />
Police raided Hotel Olio International<br />
at Panthapath where militant<br />
Saiful Islam, suspected to be a member<br />
of New JMB, had been staying.<br />
Saiful blew himself up after he<br />
was cornered by police.<br />
Police suspect Saiful, 21, and<br />
several other militants planned to<br />
bomb Mourning Day processions. •
News<br />
FRIDAY,<br />
7<br />
AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
‘EC will not mediate any polls-related<br />
issue among political parties’<br />
• Bilkis Irani<br />
ELECTION <br />
The Election Commission will neither<br />
“bow down to or mediate” any<br />
election-related issue among the<br />
political parties, the Chief Election<br />
Commissioner (CEC) has said.<br />
KM Nurul Huda made his comments<br />
yesterday in a consultation<br />
with senior journalists and electronic<br />
media representatives ahead<br />
of the next polls, which are due to<br />
be held in late December 20<strong>18</strong> or<br />
January 2019.<br />
“It is not the Election Commission’s<br />
duty to mediate among the<br />
political parties. We do not need<br />
to go to anyone as the commission<br />
is an independent body,” the CEC<br />
said at the Election Commission<br />
building in Agargaon, Dhaka yesterday.<br />
As part of its roadmap for the<br />
upcoming parliamentary election,<br />
the EC will also sit in talks with 40<br />
registered political parties, election<br />
observers, female leaders and election<br />
experts in separate dialogues<br />
which are scheduled to start on<br />
<strong>August</strong> 24.<br />
A total of 26 electronic and online<br />
media representatives and<br />
journalist leaders entered into the<br />
talks yesterday with the chief election<br />
commissioner.<br />
Four election commissioners –<br />
Mahbub Talukdar, Rafiqul Islam,<br />
Kabita Khanam and Brig Gen (retd)<br />
Shahadat Hossain Chowdhury –<br />
and acting secretary of the commission<br />
Helaluddin Ahmed were<br />
also present at the dialogue.<br />
Like their colleagues in the print<br />
media, the electronic media representatives<br />
asked to reinstate the<br />
option of No vote in the upcoming<br />
parliamentary election.<br />
Having the option of No<br />
vote will inspire more voters to<br />
go to the polling centres, they reasoned.<br />
However, unlike many of their<br />
colleagues in the print media, they<br />
advised against army deployment<br />
during the election.<br />
“Army deployment should be<br />
avoided if there are chances of the<br />
force being used for political interest,”<br />
Ekattor TV Managing Director<br />
and Chief Editor Mozammel Haque<br />
Babu said.<br />
Mozammel further advised<br />
the Election Commission to allow<br />
TV cameras in all the polling<br />
centres to ensure a “free and fair”<br />
election.<br />
BSS Managing Director and<br />
Chief Editor Abul Kalam Azad reiterated<br />
Mozammel’s comments on<br />
the army and asked the Election<br />
Commission to conduct the election<br />
according to the constitution.<br />
Bangla Vision Head of News<br />
Mostafa Firoz said: “If the political<br />
parties could reach a place of compromise,<br />
there would be no need<br />
for army deployment.”<br />
The CEC said the Election Commission<br />
would decide whether the<br />
army would be deployed or not<br />
during the election depending on<br />
the situation.<br />
Responding to a query regarding<br />
the election-time government,<br />
he said the Election Commission<br />
had no role regarding the nature of<br />
the government that would remain<br />
during the election.<br />
“As the commission is a technical<br />
office, it is obliged to conduct<br />
the election in the system which<br />
is determined by the government,”<br />
he said.<br />
On Wednesday, the Election<br />
Commission sat in the dialogue<br />
with newspaper editors, journalist<br />
leaders, senior journalists and columnists.<br />
On July 31, the Election Commission<br />
held a dialogue with civil<br />
society members.<br />
The other participants in yesterday’s<br />
dialogue were Channel i<br />
Director Shykh Seraj, Independent<br />
TV Executive Editor Khaled Muhiuddin,<br />
Masranga TV Chief News<br />
Editor Rezwanul Haque Raza,<br />
NTV Head of News Khairul Anwar<br />
Mukul, ATN Bangla Head of<br />
News ZE Mamun, RTV CEO Syed<br />
Ashiq Rahman, Jamuna TV Chief<br />
News Editor Fahim Ahmed, Voice<br />
of America’s Bangladesh Correspondent<br />
Amir Khasru, Dhaka<br />
Reporters’ Unity (DRU) President<br />
Sakhawat Hossain Badsha and BTV<br />
Director General SM Haroon-or-<br />
Rashid. •<br />
Imran H Sarker assaulted<br />
in Shahbagh<br />
• DU Correspondent<br />
CRIME <br />
A group of unidentified attackers launched<br />
an assault on Gonojagoron Mancha spokesperson<br />
Imran H Sarker on Thursday, in front<br />
of the National Museum in Dhaka’s Shahbagh<br />
area.<br />
According to eyewitnesses, some activists<br />
of Gonojagoron Mancha, who were collecting<br />
funds to provide aid to people in flood<br />
affected areas, were attacked by a group of<br />
men who claimed there were no floods in the<br />
country.<br />
The assailants fled the scene when other<br />
activists of Gonojagoron Mancha rushed to<br />
Imran’s defense.<br />
Though the attackers are yet to be identified,<br />
Gonojagoron Mancha activist Jibananondo<br />
Joyonto said that members of<br />
Bangladesh Chhatra League had previously<br />
threatened to beat them up if the Gonojagoron<br />
Mancha activists were seen near the<br />
DU campus.<br />
Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune, Imran<br />
said: “A group of unidentified miscreants<br />
abruptly launched an attack on us with<br />
blunt instruments like sticks, hockey sticks<br />
and brick bats. At least five of our activists<br />
were injured in the attack.”<br />
“Before launching their assault, they<br />
shouted that there is no flood in the country<br />
and that we have been creating the flood.”<br />
“It appears that the attack was preplanned<br />
and they were fully prepared for<br />
it,” Imran added.<br />
One of the Gonojagoron Mancha activists,<br />
named Riyad, was seriously injured<br />
during the attack and rushed to Dhaka Medical<br />
College Hospital.<br />
Imran said a formal complaint was lodged<br />
with Shahbagh police station. However, the<br />
Officer-in-Charge of the police station said<br />
he was yet to receive a complaint in this connection<br />
at the time of filing this report.<br />
Earlier, Nagorik Shomaj, a social awareness<br />
platform of which Gonojagoron Mancha<br />
is aligned with, organised a human<br />
chain demanding increased government action<br />
and rescue operation for the flood victims<br />
in the northern districts at Shahbagh. •
8<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Four new border haats in<br />
Meghalaya on the cards<br />
• Shilajit Kar Bhowmik<br />
FOREIGN AFFAIRS <br />
India has finalised a plan to<br />
construct four new border<br />
haats along with Bangladesh-Meghalaya<br />
frontier<br />
soon.<br />
“The Centre (central<br />
government of India) has<br />
allocated Rs<strong>18</strong>.60cr for<br />
the construction project,”<br />
Meghalaya Chief Minister<br />
Mukul Sangma announced<br />
in a rally, organised on the<br />
occasion of India’s 71st Independence<br />
Day.<br />
The haats will be constructed<br />
at Bholaganj and<br />
Rynku in East Khasi Hills,<br />
Nalikat at South West Khasi<br />
Hills and Shibbari in South<br />
Garo Hills of Meghalaya.<br />
Meghalaya and Bangladesh<br />
share a 443-km border<br />
with each other. •<br />
News<br />
Tk425 crore lost in illegal<br />
fuel dealings<br />
Private refineries allegedly sell condensate to filling stations<br />
instead of supplying refined products to BPC<br />
• Aminur Rahman Rasel<br />
SPECIAL <br />
Private refineries have been illegally<br />
selling condensate to filling stations instead<br />
of the Bangladesh Petroleum Corporation,<br />
costing the national exchequer<br />
Tk425 crore in just one year, a BPC<br />
insider has claimed.<br />
The refineries generally buy condensates<br />
produced in gas fields run by<br />
state-owned Petrobangla and other international<br />
oil companies under a government<br />
contract to produce fuels such<br />
petrol, diesel, octane and kerosene.<br />
However, a total of 11 named refineries<br />
have reportedly been selling condensate<br />
to different privately-owned filling<br />
stations in backroom dealings, violating<br />
the contract and defying the yield pattern<br />
of the Energy and Mineral Resources<br />
Division (EMRD).<br />
Natural gas condensate is a low-density<br />
mixture of hydrocarbon liquids that<br />
are present in raw natural gas extracted<br />
from gas fields across the country, while<br />
yield pattern refers to the proportional<br />
rate of produced fuel oils processed<br />
from condensate.<br />
“The BPC’s marketing companies<br />
have witnessed a downward trend in<br />
fuel sales in the last couple of years,” a<br />
BPC official told the Dhaka Tribune on<br />
condition of anonymity.<br />
“Investigation later revealed that some<br />
corrupt businessmen have been selling<br />
the condensate to many petrol pumps.”<br />
BPC’s marketing companies are Padma<br />
Oil Company Limited, Meghna Petroleum<br />
Limited and Jamuna Oil Company<br />
Limited.<br />
“Though private refineries were<br />
supposed to sell refined condensate to<br />
these companies, they did not deliver<br />
the processed fuel oils following the<br />
EMRD yield pattern,” said the official.<br />
Currently, there are four public and 13<br />
private condensate fractionation plants,<br />
which produce petrol, diesel and octane.<br />
According to the EMRD directive, private<br />
refineries are supposed sell at least<br />
45% of their petrol and 16% of their diesel<br />
to BPC following the yield pattern.<br />
But they apparently only deliver 4-40%<br />
of the 61% volume of petrol and diesel<br />
combined.<br />
The official said the government<br />
stopped selling condensate to the private<br />
refineries after it suffered the Tk425<br />
crore loss in the 2015-16 fiscal year.<br />
The 11 companies that apparently<br />
contributed to the huge loss are: Super<br />
Refinery (Pvt) Ltd, Aqua Mineral Turpentine<br />
& Solvents Plants Ltd, Chowdhury<br />
Refinery Ltd, PHP Petro Refinery<br />
Ltd, Synthetic Resin Products (Pvt) Ltd,<br />
JB Refinery Ltd, Lark Petroleum Company<br />
Ltd, CVO Petrochemical Refinery<br />
Ltd, Universal Refinery (Pvt) Ltd, Rupsa<br />
Refinery (Pvt), and Golden Condensate<br />
Oil Refine Factory Ltd.<br />
Sales rebound<br />
When adulterated petroleum was flooding<br />
the local market between October<br />
2015 and June 2016, the BPC’s sale of<br />
petrol was at 104,480 tonnes while the<br />
figure for diesel was 2.8 million tonnes.<br />
However, once the corporation resumed<br />
selling to private refineries under<br />
the yield pattern, petrol sales jumped<br />
by 83% to 191,299 tonnes and diesel by<br />
8% to over 3 million tonnes between October<br />
2016 and June <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
“Sales of petroleum fuels increased<br />
after actions were taken against some<br />
private condensate fractionation plant<br />
owners,” BPC Director (marketing) Mir<br />
Ali Reza told Dhaka Tribune.<br />
The parliamentary standing committee<br />
on the power, energy and mineral resources<br />
ministry discussed the Tk425 crore loss<br />
and illegal condensate trading in a meeting<br />
on July 24. It also received accusations<br />
that condensate with high-level lead was<br />
being mixed in all types of fuels including<br />
petrol, diesel and octane.<br />
The committee recommended taking<br />
legal action against those involved and<br />
formed a three-member team led by<br />
Member of Parliament Md Abu Zahir to<br />
look into all the allegations, identify the<br />
culprits and submit their findings “as<br />
soon as possible”.<br />
Government officials have also said<br />
that the Anti-Corruption Commission<br />
is also investigating several private refineries<br />
over alleged irregularities and<br />
corruption.<br />
‘Ruined reputation’<br />
Petrol Pump and Tank-Lorry Owners<br />
Association President Mohammad Nazmul<br />
Haque said his group had urged<br />
the government “several times” to take<br />
action over the illegal condensate dealings,<br />
but that nothing had happened.<br />
“Recent monitoring has somewhat<br />
decreased the illegal condensate selling,”<br />
he said. “While this trade has ruined<br />
the reputation of our business,<br />
some corrupt businessmen and owners<br />
are making huge profit from this.”<br />
Speaking to the Dhaka Tribune, Petrochemical<br />
and Refiners Association<br />
President Irshad Hossain rejected the<br />
allegations.<br />
“The BPC has made the account of<br />
losses as they seemed fit. There was no<br />
yield pattern before. But after it was introduced<br />
on September 1, 2016, we have<br />
maintained the pattern in supplying<br />
petrol and diesel,” he claimed.<br />
Irshad said the BPC used to export<br />
condensate aboard some years ago. “After<br />
our refineries started operating, we<br />
are now refining the condensate and<br />
producing petro, diesel and octane inside<br />
the country.”<br />
Irshad said the BPC had managed to<br />
bring a major achievement in the private<br />
RAJIB DHAR<br />
sector through producing fuel to meet<br />
the country’s energy demand. “(But)<br />
now, our businesses are being obstructed<br />
in many ways and we are treated intolerantly,”<br />
he said.<br />
‘Prices need to be refixed’<br />
Meanwhile, another BPC official who<br />
wished not to be named said the buying<br />
of diesel and petrol manufactured by local<br />
private plants was “not profitable for us”.<br />
“BPC buys product from these plants<br />
only to ensure usage of local condensate,<br />
which costs it more,” he said. “It<br />
will be profitable if BPC imports condensate<br />
and refines that through our<br />
subsidiary company, Eastern Refinery<br />
Ltd, as the condensate prices have<br />
dropped in the global market.”<br />
The BPC currently buys per litre diesel<br />
at Tk58, petrol at Tk60 and octane at<br />
Tk67 from the local private refineries,<br />
the official said.<br />
But if the condensate is imported and<br />
refined at Eastern Refinery, the expenditure<br />
would fall to Tk47 for per litre diesel,<br />
Tk44 for petrol and Tk55 for octane.<br />
“The prices need to be refixed,” the<br />
official said.<br />
The amount of loss or profit from the<br />
last fiscal year 2016-17 was not available<br />
to be included in this report. •
Trump blasts GOP<br />
senators over<br />
Charlottesville<br />
criticism<br />
• Reuters, Washington, DC<br />
WORLD <br />
Britain confident of<br />
new phase in Brexit<br />
talks by October<br />
• Reuters, London<br />
WORLD <br />
Britain said on Thursday it<br />
was “confident” talks with the<br />
European Union would move<br />
towards discussing their future<br />
relationship by October,<br />
in contrast to warnings from<br />
the top EU negotiator that the<br />
target is receding.<br />
British Prime Minister Theresa<br />
May’s government wants<br />
to push the discussion beyond<br />
the divorce settlement soon,<br />
to offer companies some assurance<br />
of what to expect<br />
after Britain leaves in March<br />
2019.<br />
But the bloc has repeated<br />
that until there is “sufficient<br />
progress” in the first stage of<br />
talks on the rights of expatriates,<br />
Britain’s border with EU<br />
member Ireland and a financial<br />
settlement, officials cannot<br />
consider future ties.<br />
Last month, the EU’s top<br />
Brexit negotiator Michel<br />
US President Donald Trump<br />
on Thursday fired back at a<br />
growing number of fellow<br />
Republicans who denounced<br />
his response to the Charlottesville,<br />
Virginia violence,<br />
further fuelling the latest controversy<br />
to engulf his sevenmonth-old<br />
presidency.<br />
In a series of posts on Twitter,<br />
Trump lashed out at Republican<br />
US Senators Lindsey<br />
Graham and Jeff Flake as well<br />
as the media, and said he not<br />
had drawn any moral comparisons<br />
between white supremacists<br />
and those who opposed<br />
them.<br />
The weekend violence at<br />
the Virginia college town has<br />
inflamed racial tensions nationwide<br />
and renewed concerns<br />
over hate groups after<br />
Trump blamed both anti-racism<br />
activists and white nationalists.<br />
On Tuesday, the president<br />
offered a more vehement reprisal<br />
of his initial response to<br />
Saturday’s bloodshed, telling<br />
a news conference “there is<br />
blame on both sides” for the<br />
violence, and that there were<br />
“very fine people” on both<br />
sides.<br />
The comments drew rebukes<br />
from top Republicans<br />
and corporate leaders for his<br />
failure to unequivocally denounce<br />
white supremacists,<br />
although many did not name<br />
the president outright.<br />
Other Trump supporters,<br />
including Vice President Mike<br />
Pence, have said they stand by<br />
the president and his words.<br />
On Thursday, Trump called<br />
Graham’s statement a day earlier<br />
“a disgusting lie.” Graham<br />
had said Trump’s comments<br />
had suggested “moral equivalency”<br />
between the two<br />
sides and urged him to use his<br />
words to heal Americans. •<br />
Barnier said talks on future<br />
ties had become less likely to<br />
start in October because of<br />
a lack of progress in the “divorce”<br />
talks.<br />
“Government officials are<br />
working at pace and we are<br />
confident we will have made<br />
sufficient progress by October<br />
to advance the talks to the<br />
next phase,” a spokeswoman<br />
for Britain’s Department for<br />
Exiting the European Union<br />
said on Thursday.<br />
“As the Secretary of State<br />
(Brexit minister David Davis)<br />
has said, it is important that<br />
both sides demonstrate a dynamic<br />
and flexible approach<br />
to each round of the negotiations,”<br />
she said in a statement.<br />
On Wednesday, unidentified<br />
sources were quoted by<br />
Britain’s Sky News as saying<br />
the two sides might have to<br />
delay talks on their post-Brexit<br />
relationship until December<br />
because they would not make<br />
the progress required by the<br />
EU. •<br />
News<br />
9<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT
10<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
News<br />
When will we have a BRT?<br />
Other development projects overlap Bus Rapid Transit route, construction cost doubles<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
SPECIAL <br />
The average traffic speed in Dhaka<br />
is now only 7km per hour, according<br />
to recent data from World Bank.<br />
A BRT bus, however, could operate<br />
at 25km/h along the suggested<br />
routes.<br />
So why has Bangladesh not succeeded<br />
in developing a BRT system<br />
to ease the pain of commuters in<br />
Dhaka?<br />
Many other major cities in the<br />
world have Bus Rapid Transit (BRT)<br />
systems including Delhi, Bangkok,<br />
Jakarta and Shanghai. Rio de Janeiro<br />
opened its BRT system for the<br />
2016 Olympic Games last summer.<br />
Dar es Salaam, the Tanzanian<br />
capital city of five million people,<br />
has recently launched its BRT system,<br />
just three years after the plan<br />
was adopted. It has earned the city<br />
authorities the prestigious “Sustainable<br />
Transport Award 20<strong>18</strong>” as<br />
the first African city to adopt such<br />
a system.<br />
A BRT system can ensure a<br />
smooth and comfortable journey<br />
since the buses run within dedicated<br />
corridors through the middle of<br />
the road, with little scope for congestion<br />
as other vehicles are denied<br />
access.<br />
Buses can drive through without<br />
any interruption and BRT buses<br />
can even be given priority when<br />
passing through intersections.<br />
Commuters can catch BRT buses<br />
from dedicated stations by paying<br />
in advance through smart cards.<br />
BRT projects are cheaper than<br />
building new flyovers or highways<br />
because they involve limited construction<br />
and are normally based<br />
on existing routes.<br />
Bangladesh had planned to<br />
build three BRT systems around 20<br />
years ago to improve Dhaka’s traffic<br />
system and reduce emissions, but<br />
now the authorities say they will<br />
build only two BRT routes due to a<br />
shortage of space on existing roads.<br />
The first route will be constructed<br />
along a 42km stretch between<br />
Shibbari in Gazipur and Jhilmil near<br />
Keraniganj in Dhaka. Another 36km<br />
line will be built on the capital’s eastern<br />
edge, according to the Revised<br />
Strategic Transport Plan (RSTP).<br />
The 42km project, called BRT<br />
line 3, was launched by the Road<br />
Transport and Bridges Ministry in<br />
2010 but its progress is currently<br />
below 5% and the civil work is yet<br />
to start. It will be implemented in<br />
two parts: from Gazipur to Dhaka<br />
airport (20km); and from the airport<br />
to Keraniganj (22km).<br />
The cost of the Gazipur and Airport<br />
part has been set at Tk2,040<br />
crore and the Airport to Jhilmil<br />
section at Tk4,747 crore. The total<br />
cost for BRT line 3 of Tk6,787 crore<br />
is more than double the initial estimated<br />
cost of Tk3,034 crore.<br />
Officials from the Road Transport<br />
and Highways Division and<br />
officials involved in the project say<br />
the major cause of rising costs are<br />
loopholes in the preliminary design,<br />
three revisions of the design<br />
due to overlap with other projects,<br />
and negligence of the implementing<br />
authorities.<br />
However, MAN Siddique, secretary<br />
of the Road Transport and<br />
Highways Division, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune: “We have no experience<br />
building a BRT, but we have already<br />
overcome the challenges. Hopefully<br />
the project will be implemented<br />
by 2019 as per plan.”<br />
Progress of Gazipur-Airport section<br />
Land development work for a depot<br />
for the BRT line 3 project started<br />
late last year and is still ongoing by<br />
a local firm, nearly four years after<br />
Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina laid<br />
its foundation stone on October 31,<br />
2013. The PM inaugurated the construction<br />
work on July 26, 2016.<br />
The Roads and Highways Department<br />
signed a Tk2,040 crore<br />
deal with China Gezhouba Group<br />
No 6 Engineering Co Ltd on December<br />
1, 2016, for the building of Line<br />
3 including a 16km road corridor,<br />
flyovers and 25 stations. In addition,<br />
the Bridges Division will build<br />
a 4km flyover at Tongi for a further<br />
Tk855 crore.<br />
The Asian Development Bank,<br />
France Development Agency and<br />
Global Environmental Facility will<br />
finance the project.<br />
“Under the project we will build<br />
six flyovers, 32km of footpaths, a<br />
depot in Gazipur and an eight-lane<br />
bridge over the Tongi river, which<br />
has raised the cost,” BRT (Gazipur-Airport)<br />
Project Director AQM<br />
Ikram Ullah said.<br />
“The BRT will also need 48 hectares<br />
of land to develop the depot.<br />
While most of it is public land,<br />
Tk1,107 crore has been spent to acquire<br />
the rest, with a rehabilitation<br />
cost of Tk268 crore.”<br />
Articulated buses will run on<br />
the BRT at a cost of Tk392.4 crore.<br />
Prof Shamsul Hoque of Buet’s<br />
department of civil engineering<br />
said there is no need to build a separate<br />
infrastructure for BRT.<br />
“Building two dividers on the<br />
existing roads would have sufficed.<br />
Even land would not have<br />
been necessary,” he said. “All that<br />
would be necessary would be some<br />
stopping points for the passengers.<br />
Also, the traffic light system should<br />
be upgraded to prioritise the BRT<br />
system.”<br />
Progress of Airport-Jhilmil section<br />
The project authority says Dhaka<br />
South is more congested than the<br />
north and so this is a challenge for<br />
the second phase of the BRT line<br />
3 project. The draft design was<br />
changed three times, delaying its<br />
completion and raising the cost<br />
twice from an initial Tk2,747 crore to<br />
the current figure of Tk4,747 crore.<br />
As per the design - which has<br />
been funded by the World Bank -<br />
the main bus corridor, intersection<br />
modification, 16 stations, underpasses,<br />
box culverts and bridges<br />
will cost a combined Tk1,019 crore.<br />
The cost for feeder roads, drainage<br />
and footpaths has been set at<br />
Tk488 crore.<br />
Mohakhali terminal reconstruction<br />
and bus depot construction<br />
cost is Tk1,163 crore. Keraniganj<br />
bus depot cost is Tk132.5 crore.<br />
BRT transportation system cost is<br />
Tk163 crore. The cost of automated<br />
fare collection and ticketing system<br />
is Tk52 crore.<br />
The Shantinagar-Keraniganj flyover<br />
is not in the RSTP, but Rajuk<br />
is implementing the project which<br />
has become another major block<br />
for the BRT route. As a result the<br />
project authorities are trying to redesign<br />
the route, which may now<br />
end at Mohakhali.<br />
“The project authority’s thought<br />
for an alternative is that if the BRT<br />
is finally built between Gazipur to<br />
Mohakhali instead of Keraniganj,<br />
the authority will install two shuttle<br />
bus services from Mohakhali<br />
bus terminal to Farmgate and another<br />
from the terminal to Gulistan,”<br />
PD Anisur Rahman said. • Source: Dhaka transport co-ordination authority website
29 platoons of troops deployed<br />
in flood-affected districts<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
CURRENT AFFAIRS <br />
News 11<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Four Points by Sheraton Dhaka<br />
launches Fish Market Festival<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
METRO <br />
DT<br />
The army has so far deployed<br />
29 platoons of soldiers in the<br />
northern region of the country<br />
as flood situation kept deteriorating<br />
there.<br />
In the latest move, the<br />
army sent its members along<br />
with speedboats and rescue<br />
equipment in Kurigram,<br />
Lalmonirhat, Nilphamari<br />
and Panchagarh following<br />
the government’s order, said<br />
a press release issued by the<br />
Inter Service Public Relations<br />
Directorate (ISPR) yesterday.<br />
The army also increased<br />
its troops and rescue equipment<br />
in Dinajpur, Gaibandha,<br />
and Rangpur districts<br />
and Syedpur upazila under<br />
Nilphamari.<br />
The army members are<br />
not only engaged into rescue<br />
operation and protection of<br />
embankments, but also started<br />
providing necessary relief<br />
and medical assistance to the<br />
flood-affected people.<br />
Till date, they rescued<br />
over 2,000 people and a<br />
number of cattle, and recovered<br />
a large cache of household<br />
goods.<br />
They have also assisted<br />
the local administration to<br />
repair damaged embankments<br />
in Syedpur and Gaib-<br />
ISPR<br />
andha.<br />
According to the press release,<br />
the army is monitoring<br />
the flood situation and prepared<br />
to provide any kind of<br />
support in the flood-affected<br />
areas. •<br />
Four Points by Sheraton<br />
Dhaka has launched Fish<br />
Market Festival featuring its<br />
new chef Stefen Babits, who<br />
is an expert in Mediterranean,<br />
Thai & European cuisine<br />
to provide a new taste of<br />
era.<br />
The festival started on<br />
<strong>August</strong> 17 and will continue<br />
until <strong>August</strong> 26.<br />
The festival is offering<br />
the guests to enjoy the variation<br />
of local, foreign and<br />
sea fishes, such as Lobster<br />
Bisque, Mediterranean tomato<br />
fish soup with seafood,<br />
seafood salad, lobster<br />
cocktail, fresh lobster and<br />
caviar live station, Thai Basil<br />
“Asian Style” with multi<br />
preparation along with live<br />
stations and signature desert<br />
options.<br />
The buffet dinner costs<br />
Tk4,000 per person. •<br />
COURTESY<br />
Parjatan<br />
Corporation<br />
observes<br />
Mourning Day<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
METRO <br />
Bangladesh Parjatan Corporation<br />
has observed the 42nd martyrdom<br />
anniversary of Bangabandhu<br />
Sheikh Mujibur Rahman amid due<br />
solemnity.<br />
Marking the National Mourning<br />
Day on Tuesday, the corporation organised<br />
a number of programmes including<br />
commemorative discussion<br />
at a Dhaka hotel, says a press release.<br />
Presiding over By Bangladesh<br />
Parjatan Corporation Chairman<br />
Akhtaruz Zaman Khan Kabir, the discussion<br />
was attended, among others,<br />
by Civil Aviation and Tourism Minister<br />
Rashed Khan Menon and Bangladesh<br />
Tourism Board Chief Executive<br />
Officer Dr Md Nasir Uddin<br />
The corporation also held a storytelling<br />
contest, and later on, special<br />
prayers were offered for Bangabandhu.<br />
Earlier in the day, officials and<br />
employees of Bangladesh Parjatan<br />
Corporation paid their tribute to<br />
Bangabandhu by placing floral<br />
wreaths before his portrait at Dhanmondi<br />
32. •<br />
COURTESY<br />
On Wednesday, Bangladesh Power Development Board<br />
(BPDB)’s Sports, Culture and Welfare Association organised<br />
a discussion session and milad mahfil to mark the 42nd death<br />
anniversary of Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur Rahman at the<br />
Bangladesh Rural Electrification Board (BREB) central office. A<br />
blood donation drive was also organised during the event<br />
Eid Week sale starts<br />
at Pickaboo<br />
• Tribune Desk<br />
METRO <br />
Online electronics store<br />
Pikaboo kicks off it’s Eid<br />
Week sales ahead of Eid<br />
al-Azha, which will continue<br />
till <strong>August</strong> 22.<br />
With this offer,<br />
consumers will be able<br />
to enjoy discounts on<br />
TVs, ACs, smartphones,<br />
kitchen appliances,<br />
laptops and other featured<br />
electronics.<br />
These offers will be<br />
available by cash on delivery,<br />
card swipe on delivery<br />
and online payment<br />
purchases through all<br />
major bank cards with a<br />
three-day product return<br />
policy option. •
DT<br />
12<br />
Editorial<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
TODAY<br />
As the sea levels rise<br />
We need to create at least 20 industrial<br />
cities which will eventually house and<br />
employ a total population of 50 million<br />
PAGE 13<br />
SYED ZAKIR HOSSAIN<br />
Between alt-right<br />
and alt-left<br />
The US has the opportunity to<br />
demonstrate responsible leadership<br />
once again<br />
Bangabandhu’s<br />
dream for<br />
Bangladesh<br />
Write to Dhaka Tribune<br />
FR Tower, 8/C Panthapath,<br />
Shukrabad, Dhaka-1207<br />
Send us your Op-Ed articles:<br />
opinion.trib@gmail.com<br />
www.dhakatribune.com<br />
Join our Facebook community:<br />
https://www.facebook.com/<br />
DhakaTribune.<br />
The views expressed in opinion<br />
articles are those of the authors<br />
alone and they are not the<br />
official view of Dhaka Tribune<br />
or its publisher.<br />
PAGE 14<br />
The AL should put more effort on<br />
positive campaigning, by focusing<br />
on its achievements in the areas<br />
of development, democracy, and<br />
decentralisation over the last two terms<br />
Be heard<br />
PAGE 15<br />
Bangladesh comes out on top<br />
The dynamism exhibited by the<br />
Bangladesh economy in the 70 years since<br />
Partition is nothing if not admirable.<br />
Bangladesh has been outperforming<br />
both India and Pakistan in several economic<br />
indicators, with signs that we are only getting<br />
better as we move into the future.<br />
Women’s average income and reduced child<br />
mortality rate stand out as the biggest success<br />
stories.<br />
We are also rapidly reducing the rate of extreme<br />
poverty each year, and our level of income<br />
inequality is lower than that of our neighbours.<br />
But while it is clear that we are doing better<br />
than our neighbours in many ways, we cannot<br />
stop here -- we have to aim higher, and compete<br />
with the rest of the world, if we are to become a<br />
true economic powerhouse.<br />
The water keeps rising<br />
With widespread flooding, the<br />
country could be on the verge of<br />
catastrophe.<br />
According to latest reports,<br />
57 people have died across 13 districts, with<br />
most casualties occurring in the northern<br />
district of Dinajpur.<br />
As we have editorialised before,<br />
Bangladesh is not new to the problem of<br />
floods, but year after year, we find ourselves<br />
woefully unprepared.<br />
Countless people find themselves stranded<br />
and with their crops damaged, while the<br />
nation teeters on the edge of a food crisis.<br />
It is time to think long-term and invest in<br />
the right things -- industrial infrastructure,<br />
and food self-sufficiency -- so that as the sea<br />
levels rise further, Bangladesh stands ready.<br />
Women’s average<br />
income and reduced<br />
child mortality stand<br />
out as the biggest<br />
success stories<br />
It is time to think longterm<br />
and invest in the<br />
right things
As the sea levels rise<br />
Preparing for rising sea levels and the end of self-sufficiency in food<br />
Opinion 13<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Fossil fuels are the culprits<br />
• Zahin Hasan<br />
The Earth is getting<br />
warmer; the Antarctic ice<br />
is melting.<br />
Scientists expect that<br />
by the end of this century, many<br />
low-lying districts of Bangladesh<br />
will be permanently inundated;<br />
the agricultural lands in these<br />
districts will be lost. In “The<br />
Unfolding Tragedy of Climate<br />
Change in Bangladesh” (published<br />
on the Scientific American<br />
website) Robert Glennon writes:<br />
“A three-foot rise in sea level<br />
would submerge almost 20% of<br />
the entire country and displace<br />
more than 30 million people.<br />
Some scientists project a five-tosix<br />
foot rise by 2100, which would<br />
displace perhaps 50 million people<br />
… Already, the intruding sea has<br />
contaminated groundwater, which<br />
supplies drinking water for coastal<br />
regions, and degraded farmland,<br />
rendering it less fertile and<br />
eventually barren.”<br />
When millions of people lose<br />
their homes and their farms,<br />
they will move to cities in<br />
search of work. As cities expand<br />
to accommodate millions of<br />
migrants, they will swallow up<br />
even more agricultural land.<br />
At some point, Bangladesh will<br />
become permanently dependent<br />
on imported food; self-sufficiency<br />
We need to create at least 20 industrial cities which will eventually house<br />
and employ a total population of 50 million<br />
in rice production is no longer a<br />
realistic long-term goal. A more<br />
realistic long-term goal would be<br />
to create enough industrial jobs to<br />
ensure that the poor are employed,<br />
and can afford to buy imported<br />
rice. This is possible, but will<br />
require careful planning.<br />
The crux of the problem is<br />
that Dhaka and Chittagong,<br />
the traditional destinations for<br />
migrants from the countryside,<br />
cannot accommodate millions of<br />
more migrants. The slums which<br />
house the working class in Dhaka<br />
are unliveable; many of them<br />
occupy low-lying areas of the cities<br />
which periodically flood with<br />
rainwater and raw sewage.<br />
Chittagong has already<br />
expanded to risky hillsides, whose<br />
residents live with the danger of<br />
fatal landslides. We simply cannot<br />
allow the unplanned growth of<br />
these two cities to continue.<br />
SEZs show the way<br />
Fortunately, the government has<br />
already taken the first step, which<br />
will create alternative destinations<br />
for migrants: Several Special<br />
Economic Zones (SEZs) have been<br />
created in different districts. As<br />
factories and mills are set up<br />
in these SEZs, they will tend to<br />
grow into industrial cities; the<br />
government should encourage this<br />
growth by investing in the towns<br />
and villages near each SEZ.<br />
The employees of each SEZ will<br />
need government schools, universities,<br />
hospitals, magistrate courts,<br />
and of course infrastructure like<br />
roads, sewage, railways, and power<br />
distribution.<br />
If the government makes all<br />
these investments, a well-planned<br />
industrial city can grow around<br />
each SEZ.<br />
As climate change and<br />
population growth will probably<br />
create 50 million migrants, we<br />
need to create at least 20 industrial<br />
cities which will eventually house<br />
and employ a total population<br />
of 50 million people. The<br />
infrastructure required for 20<br />
industrial towns will probably<br />
require the government to invest<br />
about $20 billion.<br />
Fortunately, the government<br />
can finance this by taxing fossil<br />
fuels (oil, gas, and coal). Burning<br />
fossil fuels is what caused the<br />
crisis of rising sea levels, so it<br />
makes sense that fossil fuels<br />
should be taxed to raise money for<br />
adaptation to rising sea levels.<br />
Creating industrial cities is<br />
not just a matter of building<br />
infrastructure; private capital will<br />
be required to set up factories in<br />
the new cities.<br />
The private sector will probably<br />
require about $20bn to set up<br />
10,000 factories (at an average<br />
investment of $2m per factory).<br />
Let the taka float<br />
The best way to ensure that these<br />
investments are made is to allow<br />
private banks in Bangladesh to<br />
borrow money from abroad (where<br />
interest rates are very low), so they<br />
can lend to industrial companies<br />
at low interest rates.<br />
In the past, the private sector<br />
in Bangladesh has been forced<br />
to borrow money at high interest<br />
rates; other countries which have<br />
convertible, floating currencies are<br />
easily able to attract large amounts<br />
of capital from abroad.<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
It is time to make the taka a<br />
freely floating currency, and to<br />
make it convertible for capital<br />
account transactions (transfers<br />
of assets). Foreign financial<br />
institutions will then have the<br />
confidence to lend large amounts<br />
of money to Bangladeshi banks.<br />
Only private banks should be<br />
allowed to borrow money from<br />
abroad; massive fraud and loan<br />
default have illustrated that the<br />
state-owned banks are thoroughly<br />
corrupt, and should not be allowed<br />
to expand their lending business.<br />
State-owned banks should only be<br />
allowed to lend their deposits to<br />
private banks.<br />
Once industrial cities have<br />
been created, and foreign capital<br />
has been attracted to Bangladesh<br />
to finance new factories,<br />
Bangladeshis who lose their land<br />
to rising sea levels will naturally<br />
move to the new industrial cities<br />
to find employment.<br />
Bangladesh will have<br />
successfully transformed into an<br />
industrial economy; preventing<br />
hunger will then be a simple<br />
matter of adjusting the minimum<br />
wage to ensure that the average<br />
working family can afford<br />
imported rice. •<br />
Zahin Hasan is a businessman, and a<br />
member of the board of directors of the<br />
Dhaka Tribune.
14<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Opinion<br />
Between alt-right and alt-left<br />
Has the extreme right gained renewed strength?<br />
southern states, whose economy<br />
was driven by agriculture grew<br />
with slave African labour,<br />
naturally felt threatened by the<br />
emancipation of the slaves.<br />
The civil war ended but it left<br />
many memories and memorials,<br />
good and bad. Many southern<br />
states preserved the Confederate<br />
Flag along with US flag, and in<br />
many cities the memories of<br />
Confederate heroes (mainly<br />
army generals) were preserved as<br />
statues not only as historical icons<br />
but also as proud reminders of<br />
their state’s role in the civil war.<br />
A champion for the disgruntled<br />
To many Americans, these<br />
memories bring great discomfort<br />
since they remind them of a past<br />
of bigotry, intolerance and white<br />
supremacy. But, unfortunately,<br />
there is still a large faction of<br />
Americans who glorify these<br />
values and would like to revive<br />
the past to spread their neoconservative,<br />
far-right political<br />
ideas.<br />
In his political campaigns,<br />
Trump had attracted these<br />
fringe groups and they rallied<br />
to his support in a way that<br />
threatened the Republic and the<br />
establishment. So powerful was<br />
the presence of these groups that<br />
the party wilted to nominate him<br />
into political oblivion because of a<br />
lack of platform as the Republican<br />
Party which had traditionally been<br />
the flag-bearer of conservative<br />
politics in the country tried to<br />
move closer to the center by<br />
adopting a more moderate stance.<br />
This move was seen by the ultraconservatives<br />
as a betrayal and<br />
many of them abandoned the<br />
party.<br />
Donald Trump’s call for a<br />
total “draining of the swamp in<br />
Washington” was able to draw<br />
back not only the ultra-right, but<br />
also other elements that were in<br />
the fringes because they espoused<br />
the values of the secessionists of<br />
the South in the Civil War.<br />
The fringe groups included<br />
such disparate elements as the<br />
infamous KKK, neo-Nazis, and<br />
other white supremacists that<br />
were driven to political oblivion<br />
because of the changes in<br />
American politics since the civil<br />
rights movement of the 1960s.<br />
The call from Trump to cleanse<br />
America of its “politically correct”<br />
politics (read establishment<br />
politics), with cries to deport<br />
immigrants, withdraw from trade<br />
pacts, and a general condemnation<br />
of the progressive politics of<br />
his predecessor (a non-white),<br />
brought to fore far-right groups,<br />
now called “the alt-right” by the<br />
equivocal in denouncing the<br />
riots last week where a young<br />
woman was crushed to death by a<br />
speeding car driven by one of the<br />
far-right supporters.<br />
In his speech, later, Trump<br />
denounced the assembly of the<br />
extreme-right groups and said<br />
there was no room for bigotry<br />
in the country, but in the same<br />
breath he also blamed the “other<br />
side,” people who had come out to<br />
challenge the extremists, calling<br />
them the alt-left, a new term for<br />
the progressives.<br />
A polarised country<br />
The presidential election of 2016<br />
saw a clear polarisation of the<br />
country into two camps, not just<br />
along ideological grounds but<br />
also ethnicity. Traditionally, the<br />
Republican Party has had more<br />
conservative politicians, but<br />
despite endeavours from its more<br />
moderate leaders to bring diversity<br />
in the party, the party is seen more<br />
and more as the party of white<br />
majority.<br />
On the other hand, the<br />
Democrats, who were always seen<br />
as left of the centre (attracting the<br />
most minorities), are gradually<br />
being seen as a bastion of liberal<br />
politics.<br />
No one knows which group<br />
will ultimately win in this political<br />
For Trump, however, this is just another small hiccup in his incredible<br />
political rise. He is counting on riding this one out, as he has done<br />
other waves<br />
Champion of bigotry<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
• Ziauddin Choudhury<br />
The English language<br />
vocabulary has a new<br />
word now, alt-left, thanks<br />
to Donald Trump and his<br />
advisers.<br />
Trump recently used this word<br />
to define the group of extreme<br />
rights (white supremacists and<br />
neo-Nazis) protesting the removal<br />
of the statue of General Lee, a<br />
confederate army general during<br />
civil war, in Charlottesville,<br />
Virginia.<br />
The historical context<br />
History buffs will recall that one of<br />
the main reasons for the US Civil<br />
War was the rift that was created<br />
over the question of emancipation<br />
of the slaves. The issue drove the<br />
country in two camps, one being<br />
the Confederation, comprising 11<br />
out of 36 states seceded from the<br />
Union in order to preserve slavery,<br />
states’ rights, and political liberty<br />
for whites.<br />
The war ended after five years<br />
(<strong>18</strong>61-65) but not before thousands<br />
of deaths on both sides and<br />
billions in property damage, and<br />
losses for the economy at large.<br />
The civil war brought out the<br />
worst of America at a time when<br />
slavery was the order of the day<br />
and no one had ever thought of<br />
a government ever to be run by a<br />
non-white person or non-white<br />
group.<br />
America was a home to white<br />
immigrants who had wrested away<br />
the land from the natives and<br />
worked hard to make the country<br />
their homeland.<br />
Slaves were imported from<br />
Africa to help the country<br />
grow, but they were indentured<br />
labourers who lived at the<br />
command of their masters. The<br />
as its candidate.<br />
Trump became beholden<br />
not to the Party but to the right<br />
groups which banded together<br />
as a powerful political force and<br />
voted for him. He is keenly aware<br />
of the maverick role he played<br />
during the campaign, and how<br />
he deliberately attracted far-right<br />
groups, yearning for the “good<br />
old days,” with his anti-immigrant<br />
slogans, and by blaming the<br />
“establishment” for all the ills of<br />
the country.<br />
Among those “ills” were<br />
illegal immigration, flight of<br />
manufacturing jobs from US to<br />
other countries, job losses in many<br />
states from the closure of steel<br />
mills and coal mines, and shifting<br />
demographics that had the<br />
potential of loss of political control<br />
to non-whites.<br />
Trump’s rallies cheered the<br />
elements that had gradually faded<br />
media and progressive politicians<br />
of the country.<br />
However, despite initial<br />
hesitation by the Republican<br />
establishment, Trump’s ability<br />
to draw such large crowds led<br />
the party to recognise him.<br />
Republicans became aware of the<br />
power of this group which was a<br />
crucial factor in Trump’s election.<br />
The Charlottesville incident last<br />
week was a clear evidence of the<br />
renewed strength of the extremeright,<br />
a group that will continue to<br />
show its presence every now and<br />
then to rally for its causes. The<br />
protest was apparently ignited by<br />
the city’s decision to remove the<br />
statue of a military leader who<br />
fought for the secessionist states<br />
(Confederates), but it had more<br />
to do with other causes espoused<br />
by far-right groups that Trump<br />
had given support to during his<br />
campaign. That is why he was<br />
battle, alt-right or alt-left, or what<br />
will be the political outcome in<br />
the forthcoming congressional<br />
elections. But what is known is<br />
that the Republican establishment<br />
is the victim in this battle.<br />
The party is between the horns<br />
of a dilemma. The party leadership<br />
can neither condone the assembly<br />
of extreme-right groups for the<br />
violence last week, for fear of<br />
aggravating the core supporters<br />
of Trump, nor can it ignore the<br />
malignant effect that such groups<br />
can have in American politics.<br />
For Trump, however, this is<br />
just another small hiccup in his<br />
incredible political rise. He is<br />
counting on riding this one out, as<br />
he has done other waves. •<br />
Ziauddin Choudhury has worked in the<br />
higher civil service of Bangladesh early<br />
in his career, and later for the World<br />
Bank in the USA.
Opinion 15<br />
DT<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Bangabandhu’s<br />
dream for<br />
Bangladesh<br />
Development, democracy, and<br />
decentralisation are key<br />
• Moazzem Hossain<br />
Every year, <strong>August</strong> 15 brings<br />
to our nation a reminder<br />
of our dark history -- one<br />
tainted by the atrocity<br />
and injustice wreaked upon<br />
Bangabandhu Sheikh Mujibur<br />
Rahman and his nearest and<br />
dearest, in 1975.<br />
While the country mourns<br />
the untimely loss of the Father<br />
of the Nation, a victim of an<br />
unprecedented carnage, we<br />
also celebrate his extraordinary<br />
achievements in life, and his<br />
dream for an independent and<br />
prosperous land for Bangalis.<br />
We also remember the<br />
tremendous sacrifices he made for<br />
the sake of his people.<br />
Bangabandhu spent more than<br />
13 years in a Pakistani prison,<br />
out of the 24 years that the two<br />
Pakistans -- East and West -- had<br />
the nation lost about three million<br />
people and more than 200,000<br />
women lost their dignity at the<br />
hands of enemy forces.<br />
We know well that after the<br />
brutal killing spree staged by some<br />
rough and inhuman members<br />
of the then armed forces of<br />
Bangladesh in 1975, the nation was<br />
subjected to military rule by two<br />
generals, Ziaur Rahman and HM<br />
Ershad, for 15 years, until 1990.<br />
The three Ds of prosperity<br />
For any nation, the three Ds --<br />
development, democracy, and<br />
decentralisation -- are essential<br />
attendants on the road to<br />
prosperity.<br />
After 1991, the nation has been<br />
experiencing democracy’s rollercoaster<br />
ride, including a two year<br />
military-backed, hand-picked<br />
civilian regime duiring 2006-08.<br />
However, in 2009, a<br />
The AL should put more effort on positive<br />
campaigning, by focusing on its achievements<br />
in the areas of development, democracy, and<br />
decentralisation over the last two terms<br />
Good governance will take our country a long way<br />
BIGSTOCK<br />
been in existence.<br />
Finally, on March 7, 1971, he<br />
declared his desire for the freedom<br />
and independence of his people<br />
in a historic speech to millions of<br />
Bangalis at the Dhaka Race Course<br />
grounds.<br />
But the enemies of liberation<br />
had different plans for the future.<br />
Pakistani armed forces began a<br />
bloodbath in Dhaka and other<br />
large cities on March 25, 1971.<br />
The Liberation War commenced<br />
immediately on March 26, with<br />
Bangabandhu’s declaration of<br />
independence.<br />
The nation of Bangladesh was<br />
liberated from occupied forces on<br />
December 16, 1971.<br />
During the nine months of war,<br />
democratically-elected<br />
government came to power in a<br />
landslide victory, led by Sheikh<br />
Hasina, daughter of Bangabandhu.<br />
Since then, she and her<br />
administration have been<br />
committed to the three Ds of<br />
prosperity.<br />
The next general election is due<br />
in a year and a half, and all eyes are<br />
on the democracy element of the<br />
three Ds at the moment.<br />
A voter’s dilemma<br />
Pre-election tensions between the<br />
incumbent and opposition parties<br />
outside parliament suggest that<br />
the voters will be facing a dilemma<br />
in exercising their voting right at<br />
the 11th parliamentary election in<br />
20<strong>18</strong>/19.<br />
On the one hand, since the<br />
14-party alliance led by the Awami<br />
League has been in power for two<br />
consecutive terms, the so-called<br />
“incumbency” factor is likely to be<br />
a challenge for them.<br />
Voters are more likely to be<br />
undecided at the ballot box and it<br />
is also going to be a daunting task<br />
for the AL-led alliance to attract<br />
floating voters.<br />
The opposition (members of the<br />
alliance led by the BNP), on the<br />
other hand, are going to face great<br />
difficulty attracting voters (floating<br />
and new), because of how the<br />
BNP-Jamaat alliance turned the<br />
whole nation into an inferno in the<br />
name of a movement to dislodge<br />
the AL government in 2014.<br />
Floating voters would hesitate<br />
to trust them so soon, due mainly<br />
to their lack of commitment<br />
in controlling militancy and<br />
terrorism.<br />
Elections and future prosperity<br />
Bangladesh has come a long way<br />
since 1991, and the time has come<br />
for all of us to ask how to achieve<br />
the three Ds, which would bring<br />
prosperity to our people, stability<br />
in our politics, and security in our<br />
lives.<br />
The incumbent has been<br />
quite successful in these aspects,<br />
particularly with regard to its zero<br />
tolerance stance on terrorism and<br />
related violence.<br />
At this moment, the AL-led<br />
alliance looks likely to win another<br />
term. However, they know<br />
well that there is no room for<br />
complacency in the election game.<br />
The AL should put more<br />
effort on positive campaigning,<br />
by focusing on its achievements<br />
in the areas of development,<br />
democracy, and decentralisation<br />
over the last two terms.<br />
Those are the keys to a<br />
prosperous and thriving<br />
Bangladesh, the kind that the<br />
Father of the Nation had dreamed<br />
of. •<br />
Moazzem Hossain is a freelance<br />
contributor and lives in Brisbane,<br />
Australia.
16<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Downtime<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
ACROSS<br />
1 Absent (4)<br />
3 Molten rock (4)<br />
7 Early freshness (3)<br />
8 Break out (5)<br />
11 Accomplished (4)<br />
12 American elk (5)<br />
13 Watchful (5)<br />
15 Cult (4)<br />
<strong>18</strong> Transmitted (4)<br />
19 Niggard (5)<br />
20 Make effort (5)<br />
21 Thunder god (4)<br />
23 Lacerates (5)<br />
24 Corn spike (3)<br />
25 Vestments (4)<br />
26 Refuse (4)<br />
DOWN<br />
1 Sporting enclosures<br />
(6)<br />
2 Keen insight (6)<br />
4 Fuss (3)<br />
5 Italian city (6)<br />
6 Respectful fear (3)<br />
9 Carrier (6)<br />
10 Small child (3)<br />
11 Longing (6)<br />
14 Death-dealing (6)<br />
16 Landed property (6)<br />
17 Reliable (6)<br />
19 Encountered (3)<br />
21 Beverage (3)<br />
22 Sphere (3)<br />
How to solve: Each number in our<br />
CODE-CRACKER grid represents a<br />
different letter of the alphabet. For<br />
example, today 15 represents P so fill P<br />
every time the figure 15 appears.<br />
You have two letters in the control<br />
grid to start you off. Enter them in the<br />
appropriate squares in the main grid, then<br />
use your knowledge of words to work out<br />
which letters go in the missing squares.<br />
Some letters of the alphabet may not be<br />
used.<br />
As you get the letters, fill in the other<br />
squares with the same number in the<br />
main grid, and the control grid. Check<br />
off the list of alphabetical letters as you<br />
identify them.<br />
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ<br />
CALVIN AND HOBBES<br />
SUDOKU<br />
How to solve: Fill in the blank spaces with the<br />
numbers 1 – 9. Every row, column and 3 x 3 box must<br />
contain all nine digits with no number repeating.<br />
PEANUTS<br />
YESTERDAY’S SOLUTIONS<br />
CODE-CRACKER<br />
CROSSWORD<br />
DILBERT<br />
SUDOKU
Biz Info<br />
17<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
EVENTS AROUND TOWN TODAY<br />
FAIR<br />
MOVIE<br />
THEATRE<br />
STAR CINEPLEX<br />
Where Bashundhara city, Dhaka<br />
What Movie Showtime<br />
MONSOON MEET-UP <strong>2017</strong><br />
When 11am-5pm<br />
Where Moar, Ventura Iconia, Level 3, Plot 37, Road 11, Block<br />
H, Banani, Dhaka<br />
What After the scorching success of our last Summer Meetup<br />
<strong>2017</strong> at Banani, MIB Spirit - Made in Bangladesh has<br />
teamed up with Moar, a creative space renting service, which<br />
is situated just at the heart of Banani to bring you the much<br />
awaited Monsoon Meet-up <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
TRUNK SHOW<br />
When 11am-9pm<br />
Where Gallery Cosmos: Villa De Anjuman, House 115, Road 6,<br />
New DOHS, Mohakhali,<br />
Dhaka<br />
What An exclusive private event, featuring the newest<br />
collection of clothes and jewellery for the upcoming Eid.<br />
Viceroy’s House (2D): 11:30am,<br />
2:10pm, 4:40pm, 7:10pm<br />
Dunkirk (2D): 1pm, 7:20pm<br />
Spiderman Homecoming (3D):<br />
10:50am, 1:45pm, 4:40pm, 7:30pm<br />
The Nut Job 2: Nutty by Nature<br />
(3D): 10:50am, 3:20pm, 5:20pm<br />
Atomic Blonde (2D): 11:10am,<br />
1:40pm, 4:20pm, 7pm<br />
Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 11am,<br />
1:50pm, 4:10pm, 6:50pm<br />
Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:20am,<br />
2pm, 5pm, 7:30pm<br />
BLOCKBUSTER CINEMAS<br />
Where Jamuna Future Park, Dhaka<br />
What Movie Showtime<br />
CHITRANGADA<br />
When 7-9pm<br />
Where Studio Theatre Hall, Bangladesh Shilpakala Academy,<br />
Shegun Bagicha, Dhaka<br />
What Directed by Zahid Repon, the cast of the play<br />
includes Sonali Rahman Julie and Farzana Rahman Mita as<br />
Chitrangada, Mostafizur Rahman as Arjuna, Sakhwat Shymal<br />
as Madan and Shishir Sikdar as Basanta.<br />
CRUTCH-ER COLONEL<br />
When 7-8:30pm<br />
Where Mohila Shomity, Shiddheshwari, Dhaka<br />
What Based on Shahaduzzaman’s documentary novel of the<br />
same title, the play is adapted by Samina Luthfa and Soumya<br />
Sarker and directed by Mohammad Ali Haider, and revolves<br />
around the life of Colonel Abu Taher, a decorated Liberation<br />
War hero turned controversial military revolutionary.<br />
WORKSHOP<br />
EXHIBITION<br />
A THOUSAND TALES<br />
When 5-8pm<br />
Where Gallery Chitrak, Road 6, House 4, Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />
What A group exhibition of artworks with their own diverse<br />
stories by young artists of today, where renowned artist<br />
Mustafa Monwar will be present as the chief guest.<br />
RHYTHMS OF CLOUDS<br />
When 3-8pm<br />
Where Shilpangan, House 7, Road 13, Dhanmondi, Dhaka<br />
What A solo sculpture and art exhibition by Ferdousi<br />
Priyabhashini.<br />
The Glass Castle (2D): 11:45am,<br />
2:05pm, 2:20pm, 5pm, 7:10pm,<br />
7:35pm<br />
Transformers-The Last Knight (3D):<br />
11:30am, 4:30pm, 7:30pm<br />
Spider-Man Homecoming (3D):<br />
1:45pm, 4:30pm, 7:20pm<br />
The Mummy (3D): 12:10pm, 5pm<br />
Baywatch (2D): 12pm, 2:30pm<br />
Despicable Me 3 (3D): 11:40am,<br />
2:30pm<br />
Voyangkor Sundor (2D): 7:30pm<br />
Raiyan (2D): 2:20pm, 5pm<br />
Annabelle: Creation (2D): 11:45am,<br />
2:35pm, 4:45pm, 7:30pm<br />
Viceroy’s House (2D): 12pm, 5pm,<br />
7:25pm`<br />
TEEN FILM WORKSHOP 2.0<br />
When 3-7pm<br />
Where 5, Fuller Road, Dhaka<br />
What The workshop will be conducted by prominent filmmakers<br />
and industry technicians based in Bangladesh who<br />
have a vast knowledge as well as experiential techniques to<br />
offer.<br />
KUNDALINI YOGA CLASSES<br />
When 10-11:30am<br />
Where Jatra Biroti, 60 Kemal Ataturk Avenue, Banani, Dhaka<br />
What An uplifting blend of spiritual and physical practices,<br />
Kundalini Yoga incorporates movement, dynamic breathing<br />
techniques, meditation, and the chanting of mantras.
DT<br />
<strong>18</strong><br />
Sports<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
Champaka arrives as new BCB HP bowling coach<br />
• Ali Shahriyar Bappa<br />
BCB High Performance Unit’s new bowling coach Champaka Ramanayake addresses the media in Mirpur<br />
yesterday<br />
MD MANIK<br />
Former Sri Lanka pacer Chamapaka Ramanayake<br />
has returned to the Bangladesh cricket<br />
arena but with a change in responsibility.<br />
The former right-arm pacer will be in<br />
charge of the pacers in the BCB High Performance<br />
Unit and also mentor the discards<br />
from the national and Bangladesh A team.<br />
Champaka will also be responsible for<br />
finding new talents in Bangladesh, a country<br />
emerging as a powerhouse in world cricket.<br />
Champaka in his previous post with Bangladesh<br />
cricket from 2008-10, was in charge<br />
of nurturing the pacers in the national team,<br />
inclusind the likes of Rubel Hossain, Shafiul<br />
Islam and Shahadat Hossain.<br />
The task is now being looked after by former<br />
West Indies pacer Courtney Walsh.<br />
The BCB has inked a two-year contract<br />
with Champaka.<br />
“I will be working as HP fast bowling<br />
coach for the emerging players. My role is to<br />
develop them for the national team. The last<br />
time when I was in Bangladesh, I had started<br />
in the academy for a few months and then<br />
was upgraded to the national team,” Champaka<br />
told the media in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla<br />
National Stadium yesterday.<br />
“This time I am going to work with the<br />
youngsters, probably with the drop-off from<br />
the national or A team players,” he said after<br />
joining his new workplace.<br />
“The results will come maybe after the<br />
period (two years). It will be enough to work<br />
with the players. We will see what happens<br />
after two years,” he added.<br />
Working with raw talent and developing<br />
them for international cricket is no new task<br />
for the 52-year-old hailing from Colombo.<br />
The former Sri Lanka speedster in his 14-<br />
year engagement with Sri Lanka cricket as<br />
bowling coach has developed many young<br />
pacers, which he now intends to bring into<br />
his Bangladesh job.<br />
“You shouldn’t make too many changes to<br />
natural ability. That’s my philosophy. In Sri<br />
Lanka, we produced a lot of freaks from nowhere<br />
because of their natural talent. Sometimes<br />
people try to change too many things<br />
and then you lose the natural ability. Everyone<br />
is different in this world, so you have to treat<br />
them differently. Actions are different so as<br />
long as they produce results and are effective,<br />
that’s the main thing,” Champaka explained.<br />
Champaka explaining his role with the<br />
BCB HP unit informed, “The coaching will<br />
be the same but maybe I will look into the<br />
youngsters who have never been seen before.<br />
I am thinking of going around the country to<br />
find out raw talent. Definitely there is talent,<br />
because cricket is big in the country. There<br />
should be a lot of players with natural talent,<br />
so I am looking forward to finding them.” •<br />
Rocket named title<br />
sponsor of Bangladesh-<br />
Australia Tests<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Dutch-Bangla Bank’s mobile service<br />
“Rocket” has been named as<br />
the title sponsor for the two-match<br />
Test series between host Bangladesh<br />
and Australia.<br />
The BCB made the declaration<br />
in a ceremony held yesterday.<br />
Dutch-Bangla Bank had purchased<br />
the title right for all the<br />
Bangladesh home series’ for the<br />
years 2016 and <strong>2017</strong>.<br />
In continuation of the deal, the<br />
Dutch-Bangla Bank decided to<br />
keep Rocket as the sponsor for the<br />
first Test series in 11 years between<br />
Bangladesh and Australia.<br />
Rocket was the title sponsor in<br />
Bangladesh’s last two home series<br />
too, against England and Afghanistan.<br />
“We are thankful to Dutch-Bangla<br />
Bank. They were with us during<br />
Bangladdesh’s maiden Test (in the<br />
year 2000). I will hope they will be<br />
with Bangladesh cricket in future<br />
too,” said BCB CEO Nizamuddin<br />
Chowhdhury at the BCB media<br />
conference room.<br />
The Aussies will reach Dhaka tonight.<br />
The first Test will be played<br />
in Mirpur’s Sher-e-Bangla National<br />
Stadium from <strong>August</strong> 27-31.<br />
The second and final Test of<br />
the series will be played in Chittagong’s<br />
Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />
Stadium. •<br />
BCB CEO Nizamuddin Chowdhury briefs the press in Mirpur yesterday<br />
MD MANIK<br />
20<strong>18</strong> ICC U-19 WORLD CUP<br />
Bangladesh set to clash against<br />
England, Canada and Namibia<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Bangladesh have been drawn in<br />
Group C along with England, Canada<br />
and Namibia in the 20<strong>18</strong> U-19<br />
World Cup, scheduled to held on<br />
January 13 next year.<br />
The ICC through a media release<br />
yesterday announced the groups<br />
and the fixture of the tournament.<br />
New Zealand will host the competition<br />
for the third time.<br />
The tournament will be played<br />
across seven venues in four cities<br />
- Christchurch, Queenstown, Tauranga<br />
and Whangarei.<br />
The junior Tigers will begin<br />
their campaign against Namibia in<br />
Lincoln on the opening day of the<br />
competition.<br />
Bangladesh will then face Canada<br />
at the same venue on January<br />
19 before taking on England in their<br />
last group stage match in Queenstown.<br />
Before going into the main<br />
event, the Bangladesh U-19 cricketers<br />
will play two warm-up matches,<br />
against Afghanistan on January<br />
8 at Christ College, Christchurch<br />
and the other against Pakistan at<br />
Hagley Park, Christchurch.<br />
The 10 Test-playing nations<br />
(prior to Afghanistan and Ireland’s<br />
recent inclusions) gained automatic<br />
qualification to the event along<br />
FIXTURE<br />
WARM-UP MATCHES<br />
January 8, 20<strong>18</strong> – Afghanistan<br />
U-19, Christchurch<br />
January 10, 20<strong>18</strong> – Pakistan U-19,<br />
Christchurch<br />
GROUP STAGE MATCHES<br />
January 13 – Namibia U-19, Lincoln<br />
January 15 – Canada U-19, Lincoln<br />
January <strong>18</strong> – England U-19, Queenstown<br />
GROUPS<br />
Group A – West Indies, New Zealand,<br />
South Africa, Kenya<br />
Group B – India, Australia, Zimbabwe,<br />
Papua New Guinea<br />
Group C – Bangladesh, Canada,<br />
England, Namibia<br />
Group D – Pakistan, Sri Lanka,<br />
Aghanistan, Ireland<br />
with the best finishing Associate<br />
from the last edition - Namibia.<br />
Defending champion the West<br />
Indies, New Zealand, South Africa<br />
and Africa qualifier Kenya are in<br />
Group A.<br />
Three-time champion India and<br />
Australia are clubbed together in<br />
Group B, along with Zimbabwe and<br />
East Asia Pacific qualifier Papua<br />
New Guinea.<br />
Two-time champion Pakistan,<br />
Sri Lanka, Asia qualifier Afghanistan<br />
and Europe qualifier Ireland<br />
are in Group D.<br />
The West Indies will play the<br />
inaugural Group A day-night fixture<br />
at Bay Oval in Tauranga on the<br />
opening day of the event, which<br />
runs till February 3.<br />
The top two sides from each<br />
group will advance to the Super<br />
League phase of the tournament<br />
while the remaining eight teams<br />
will feature in the plate championship.<br />
The quarter-finals, semi-finals<br />
and final of the Super League will<br />
be among the 20 matches to be<br />
broadcast live on television.<br />
The final will be played at<br />
Bay Oval in Tauranga on February<br />
3 while both the semi-finals<br />
will be played at Hagley Oval in<br />
Christchurch on January 29 and 30.<br />
The plate tournament will<br />
run simultaneously but end with<br />
the final at Bert Sutcliffe Oval in<br />
Christchurch on January 28.<br />
Entry to the grounds will be free<br />
for the 11th edition of the tournament.<br />
The participating teams from<br />
the Asian sub-continent will gear<br />
up for the world event through the<br />
ACC U-19 Asia Cup, set to be held in<br />
Malaysia in November this year. •
Sports<br />
19<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Gemcon, Bando win big in Ascent Corporate Soccer<br />
Dhaka Tribune make winning start<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
We warmly welcome you all to the<br />
12th edition of the Ascent Cup fivea-side<br />
Corporate Tournament and<br />
as in like most years, this edition<br />
promises to be yet another blockbuster.<br />
Action from the Ascent Corporate Soccer Cup in Dhaka yesterday<br />
Security agencies on toes as Aussies arrive tonight<br />
• Tribune Report<br />
Fourty four corporate giants will<br />
descend on the hallowed grounds<br />
of the Syed Tanvir Murshed Hall for<br />
the next 10 days to battle their wits<br />
COURTESY<br />
and skills against one another and<br />
to see who shall bring home the<br />
bragging rights of Corporate champion<br />
this year.<br />
As we go through the team list<br />
RESULTS, DAY 1<br />
BANGLACAT 5-2 BONGO<br />
GEMCON 14-1 ORION GROUP<br />
CHEVRON 0-4 ASCENT<br />
TRIBUNE 5-3 STERLING GROUP<br />
BANDO DESIGN 16-0 AAMRA TECH<br />
MD MANIK<br />
With the Australia Test team set<br />
to reach Dhaka tonight for the<br />
two-match Test series against host<br />
Bangladesh, the law enforcement<br />
agencies of the country have started<br />
preparation for foolproof security<br />
arrangement.<br />
For the last two days, the first<br />
para-commando of Bangladesh<br />
Army held drills in Mirpur’s Sher-e-<br />
Bangla National Stadium, the venue<br />
for the first Test, set to begin on<br />
<strong>August</strong> 27.<br />
Security has been flagged as a<br />
concern by many foreign missions<br />
in Bangladesh for the past few years.<br />
However, the arrangement set<br />
by the government and the security<br />
agencies has been able to give<br />
the touring teams in Bangladesh<br />
confidence.<br />
Bangladesh played their last<br />
home series, against England, in<br />
October, 2016, and the security arrangement<br />
for the touring side and<br />
their stakeholders has been widely<br />
praised.<br />
Australia, in their first Test series<br />
against Bangladesh in 11 years, will<br />
play the second Test against the host<br />
in Chittagong’s Zahur Ahmed Chowdhury<br />
Stadium from September 4.<br />
The Aussies are also set to a play<br />
a two-day practice game ahead of<br />
the series. The venue for the match<br />
against a BCB XI is however, yet to<br />
be confirmed. •<br />
this year, we cannot help but notice<br />
that all the usual suspects are<br />
back. Bangla Cat, Chevron, General<br />
Electric, British American Tobacco,<br />
Robi, Green Delta Insurance and<br />
Le Meridien are just a few of the<br />
teams who will no doubt be fighting<br />
for honours this season with<br />
their strengthened squads. Others<br />
like three time reigning champion<br />
Gemcon must be fancying their<br />
chances for a fourth. Of course that<br />
is whether Bando Design has anything<br />
to say about the outcome.<br />
We also welcome newcomers like<br />
Marico BD Ltd, Euro Vigil, Lal Teer<br />
Seed, Fogg and Gemsclip.com to<br />
our tournament and wish them the<br />
best.<br />
We take this opportunity to<br />
thank our sponsors, Ascent Group,<br />
ValueFirst, Fogg, Apex, Microsoft,<br />
Tata Tea, Primordial Energy,<br />
Four Points Sheraton, Dan<br />
Cake, Pepsi, GTv, Dhaka Tribune,<br />
DhakaFM90.4, Aamra Networks<br />
and Monowara Hospital. We are<br />
humbled by your generosity.<br />
As always we expect very high<br />
standards from the teams participating<br />
and a sense of fair play<br />
throughout the tournament. Competitiveness<br />
is good, but good<br />
sportsmanship is even better.<br />
And so without further adieu,<br />
let the games begin.<br />
It should be noted that Dhaka Tribune<br />
began their campaign with a resounding<br />
5-3 win over Sterling Group<br />
with BM Fazley Rabbi Moon netting<br />
twice for DT and Baizid Haque Joarder,<br />
Sumon Mondal and Khan Shahriar<br />
Real baggine one each. •
20<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Sports<br />
Barca problems<br />
mount with<br />
Suarez and<br />
Pique injuries<br />
• Reuters, Barcelona<br />
Barcelona have been dealt another<br />
blow after their crushing 5-1<br />
aggregate defeat to Real Madrid<br />
in the Spanish Super Cup with the<br />
news that Luis Suarez will be out<br />
for around four weeks with a knee<br />
injury.<br />
A statement from the Uruguay<br />
national team yesterday said that<br />
the striker had suffered trauma in<br />
his right knee during Barca’s 2-0<br />
defeat to Real the previous day and<br />
would be out for between four and<br />
five weeks. The Liga side said in a<br />
later statement he would be out<br />
for four weeks (www.fcbarcelona.<br />
com).<br />
Suarez was seen limping towards<br />
the end of the game but remained<br />
on the pitch, as coach Ernesto<br />
Valverde had used his three<br />
substitutes.<br />
The 30-year-old will miss Barca’s<br />
opening league game at home<br />
against Real Betis on Sunday, as<br />
well as matches against Alaves, Espanyol<br />
and Getafe.<br />
Barca also said that defender<br />
Gerard Pique sustained a groin<br />
strain during the 2-0 defeat to Madrid<br />
and was a doubt for the game<br />
against Betis. •<br />
Real Madrid's Karim Benzema scores their second goal during their second leg of the Spanish Supercup at the Santiago Bernabeu in Madrid on Wednesday<br />
Real complete Super Cup rout of Barcelona<br />
• AFP, Madrid<br />
Real Madrid shrugged off the absence<br />
of the suspended Cristiano<br />
Ronaldo to cruise past rival Barcelona<br />
2-0 in the second leg of the<br />
Spanish Super Cup to cap a 5-1 aggregate<br />
win.<br />
Ronaldo’s replacement Marco<br />
Asensio enhanced his reputation as<br />
one of world football’s rising stars<br />
as he smashed Real into the lead<br />
after just four minutes.<br />
Karim Benzema then deservedly<br />
doubled Real’s lead before halftime.<br />
Barca responded with a more<br />
spirited second-half showing and<br />
were unfortunate not to at least<br />
pull a goal back as Lionel Messi and<br />
Luis Suarez hit the woodwork.<br />
Victory continues Real’s run<br />
of success under Zinedine Zidane<br />
with the European champion now<br />
having lifted seven trophies in the<br />
20 months since he took charge.<br />
“We played a great match tonight,”<br />
said Zidane.<br />
Zidane even had the luxury of<br />
leaving first-team regulars Gareth<br />
Bale, Isco and Casemiro on the<br />
bench as Real’s strength in depth<br />
Napoli win with disputed penalty<br />
• Reuters, Berne<br />
RESULTS, 1ST LEG<br />
Napoli 2-0 Nice<br />
Mertens 13, Jorginho 70-P<br />
Basaksehir 1-2 Sevilla<br />
Elia 64 Escudero 16, Ben Yedder 84<br />
Beer-Sheva 2-1 Maribor<br />
Nwakaeme 12, Tavares 10<br />
Tzedek 45+2-P<br />
Celtic 5-0 Astana<br />
Postnikov 32-og, Sinclair 42, 60,<br />
Forrest 79, Shitov 88-og<br />
Olympiacos 2-1 Rijeka<br />
Odjidja 66, Romao 90+3 Heber 42<br />
Napoli scored from a disputed penalty<br />
to beat Nice 2-0 in the first leg<br />
of their Champions League playoff<br />
on Wednesday as the French side<br />
had two players sent off in quick<br />
succession late on.<br />
Former European champion<br />
Celtic were helped by two own<br />
goals as they thumped Astana 5-0<br />
at home and a late goal from Wissam<br />
den Yedder gave Sevilla a 2-1<br />
win at Istanbul Basaksehir in torrential<br />
rain.<br />
Olympiakos came from behind<br />
to beat Rijeka 2-1 at home with<br />
a last-minute goal from Jacques<br />
Alaixys Romao in another of the<br />
ties.<br />
Italian sides have been beaten<br />
in the playoff ties for the last<br />
three seasons, but Napoli are wellplaced<br />
to end that run after their<br />
win against Nice, who have never<br />
played in the group stage.<br />
Dries Mertens put Napoli ahead<br />
in the 13th minute when he raced<br />
onto Marek Hamsik’s chipped pass<br />
and thumped the ball into the far<br />
corner.<br />
Jorginho converted a penalty<br />
in the 70th after Christophe Jallet<br />
tripped Mertens, although replays<br />
suggested it happened just outside<br />
the penalty area.<br />
Nice were reduced to nine men<br />
in the 79th minute when Vincent<br />
Koziello was given a straight red<br />
card for a studs-up challenge on Piotr<br />
Zielinski and Alassane Plea was<br />
given a yellow card for protesting -<br />
his second of the game.<br />
Nigerian Anthony Nwakaeme<br />
volleyed a spectacular goal from<br />
outside the area as Israeli champion<br />
Hapoel Beer Sheva, also looking<br />
for a first group stage appearance,<br />
beat Maribor 2-1.<br />
Shir Tzedek converted a penalty<br />
in first-half stoppage time to give<br />
his side a slender lead to take to<br />
Slovenia next week. •<br />
RESULT<br />
Real Madrid 2-0 Barcelona<br />
Asensio 4, Benzema 39<br />
Real Madrid won 5-1 on aggregate<br />
was demonstrated in a dominant<br />
first 45 minutes.<br />
“This team has hunger and<br />
every time we play it shows,” added<br />
Zidane.<br />
“We have to try to continue like<br />
this. To start the season like this is<br />
very good, but we know a long season<br />
is just starting.”<br />
Barca boss Ernesto Valverde has<br />
AFP<br />
suffered the worst possible start to<br />
his reign with back-to-back defeats<br />
against the Catalans fiercest rival<br />
and the visitor never threatened to<br />
mount a comeback after conceding.<br />
“We have to recover quickly,<br />
the league is on the horizon,” said<br />
Valverde, ahead of Barca’s La Liga<br />
opener against Real Betis on Sunday.<br />
The visitor’s night was summed<br />
up when Suarez headed against the<br />
post with the goal gaping after Navas<br />
had parried Messi’s driven shot<br />
into his path. •<br />
Segura: Barca close to<br />
Coutinho, Dembele deals<br />
• Reuters, Madrid<br />
Barcelona sporting manager Pep<br />
Segura has said the club are close<br />
to signing Liverpool’s Philippe<br />
Coutinho and Ousmane Dembele<br />
from Borussia Dortmund.<br />
“We are close to Coutinho and<br />
Dembele, we are discussing their<br />
conditions but we do not know<br />
when they will be sealed,” Segura<br />
told Spanish television station<br />
TV3.<br />
“We hope they will be Barca<br />
players this season.”<br />
According to reports in British<br />
media, Coutinho has submitted<br />
a transfer request after Liverpool<br />
rejected a second bid worth 100m<br />
euros from the La Liga club.<br />
Barca’s other reported target,<br />
Dembele, has been suspended by<br />
Dortmund after the 20-year-old<br />
France international skipped training<br />
amid speculation of a possible<br />
move to Spain.<br />
An initial Barca offer was rejected<br />
by Dortmund, with club bosses<br />
saying it was too low.<br />
German media have estimated<br />
the price of a move at more than<br />
100m euros.<br />
Barca are clearly in need of reinforcements<br />
after being outclassed<br />
in the Super Cup.<br />
After losing 3-1 at home on Sunday,<br />
Wednesday’s 2-0 defeat came<br />
at the hands of a Madrid side minus<br />
Cristiano Ronaldo, Gareth Bale and<br />
Isco. •
Sports<br />
21<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Cook, Root lead<br />
England recovery<br />
• Reuters, Birmingham<br />
England recovered from a typically<br />
stuttering start with the bat in their<br />
first day-night Test to move on to<br />
108 for two at lunch on the opening<br />
day of the series against West<br />
Indies yesterday.<br />
1ST TEST, DAY 1, LUNCH<br />
ENGLAND 108/2 in 27 overs (Cook 50*,<br />
Root 40*) v WEST INDIES<br />
Toss: England<br />
The host lost Mark Stoneman<br />
and Tom Westley for eight each to<br />
slump to 39 for two, before Alastair<br />
Cook (50 not out) and captain Joe<br />
Root (40 not out) launched a strong<br />
fightback at Edgbaston.<br />
Root won the toss and would<br />
have been hoping for a steady<br />
opening partnership but Stoneman,<br />
making his debut as Cook’s<br />
latest partner, was bowled offstump<br />
by a fine delivery from Kemar<br />
Roach.<br />
Miguel Cummins trapped Westley<br />
lbw, the West Indies successfully<br />
reviewing the umpire’s not out<br />
decision to leave England in trouble<br />
at the start of the three-match<br />
series.<br />
Cook and Root dug in, however,<br />
and took advantage of good batting<br />
conditions and wayward bowling<br />
with a flurry of crisp boundaries to<br />
give their side a solid platform.<br />
Cook, who hit 10 fours, brought<br />
up his fifty shortly before the interval<br />
and will have his sights firmly<br />
set on a 31st Test century.<br />
England, fresh from beating<br />
South Africa 3-1, are strong favourite<br />
to overcome a callow West<br />
Indies side without many of their<br />
leading players due to contractual<br />
disputes with the country’s cricket<br />
board.<br />
The fifth ever day-night Test and<br />
the first in England, played with an<br />
unfamiliar pink ball, was expected<br />
to offer the touring side their best<br />
chance to upset England. •<br />
Lighter gloves spell quick end of<br />
Mayweather, says McGregor<br />
• Reuters<br />
Mixed martial arts champion<br />
Conor McGregor is happy about the<br />
switch to lighter gloves for his Aug.<br />
26 fight against undefeated boxer<br />
Floyd Mayweather and says his opponent<br />
will now struggle to make it<br />
past the second round.<br />
The Nevada State Athletic Commission<br />
on Wednesday, just 10<br />
days before the hotly anticipated<br />
Las Vegas fight, approved requests<br />
from Mayweather and McGregor<br />
to wear eight-ounce gloves rather<br />
than 10-ounce ones.<br />
“That was a good thing for me.<br />
I’m very happy with it,” McGregor<br />
told reporters on a conference call.<br />
Mayweather had nearly all of his<br />
49 professional wins using eightounce<br />
gloves, which may accentuate<br />
one of his advantages - his hand<br />
speed.<br />
McGregor preferred the lighter<br />
gloves since he is used to the fingerless,<br />
four-ounce gloves typically<br />
worn in MMA.<br />
“That’s it in a nutshell, you’ve<br />
got pros and cons on both sides,”<br />
he said.<br />
“Favours us both in certain<br />
ways.<br />
“I believe now that the gloves<br />
England's Alastair Cook in action during day one of their first Test against the West Indies yesterday at Edgbaston<br />
are eight ounces, I don’t believe he<br />
makes it out of the second round,”<br />
McGregor added.<br />
“Part of me...kind of wants to<br />
show some skills and dismantle<br />
him that way. (But) I do not foresee<br />
him absorbing the blows in the first<br />
two rounds.”<br />
While most pundits have McGregor,<br />
who has never boxed professionally,<br />
as a heavy underdog, the<br />
Dubliner said he was determined to<br />
prove the doubters wrong.<br />
“I’m just looking forward to<br />
Aug. 26, going in and proving what<br />
I’m saying and educating the world<br />
on what martial arts is,” he said. •<br />
REUTERS<br />
Pakistan’s Akmal in trouble<br />
over Arthur outburst<br />
• Reuters, Lahore<br />
Umar Akmal faces sanction from<br />
the Pakistan Cricket Board following<br />
the out-of-favour batsman’s<br />
public outburst against head coach<br />
Mickey Arthur. Akmal addressed a<br />
news conference on Wednesday in<br />
which he lashed out at Arthur, accusing<br />
the South African of insulting<br />
him and refusing him access to<br />
the coaching facilities at the National<br />
Cricket Academy.<br />
“I accept my fitness isn’t up to<br />
the mark, and I am trying to work<br />
on it, and I asked to be allowed a<br />
trainer to help me,” Akmal said.<br />
“But Mickey said I shouldn’t even<br />
have come to the NCA and should<br />
be playing club cricketinstead,” he<br />
said, claiming Arthur’s language as<br />
“demeaning and insulting”.<br />
The PCB said a “show-cause”<br />
notice has been issued to Akmal<br />
following the outburst.<br />
“The middle-order batsman<br />
has seven days to file a reply,” the<br />
board said on its Twitter feed.<br />
Arthur had sent Akmal back<br />
from the Champions Trophy squad<br />
in England for failing fitness tests.<br />
“I did tell him a few home truths<br />
and said he was always looking for<br />
excuses instead of looking at himself,”<br />
the former South Africa and<br />
Australia coach told ESPNcricinfo. •<br />
DAY’S WATCH<br />
CRICKET<br />
STAR SPORTS SELECT 2<br />
6:58PM<br />
West Indies Tour Of England <strong>2017</strong><br />
1st Test, Day 2<br />
TENNIS<br />
SONY ESPN HD<br />
11:00PM<br />
ATP 1000 Masters <strong>2017</strong><br />
Cincinnati Open QFs<br />
FOOTBALL<br />
STAR SPORTS SELECT HD 1<br />
11:30PM<br />
Bundesliga <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>18</strong><br />
Bayern Munich v Bayer Leverkusen<br />
SONY TEN 2<br />
12:00AM<br />
Spanish La Liga <strong>2017</strong>/<strong>18</strong><br />
Leganes v Alaves<br />
Nadal’s advice for injured stars - accept, keep going<br />
• AFP, Cincinnati<br />
Once and future world No 1 Rafael<br />
Nadal has some advice for men’s<br />
tennis stars in danger of missing<br />
the US Open due to injury - accept<br />
it and keep going.<br />
The 31-year-old Spaniard defeated<br />
France’s Richard Gasquet<br />
6-3, 6-4 on Wednesday to reach the<br />
third round at the ATP Cincinnati<br />
Masters, the last major US Open<br />
tuneup with the year’s last major<br />
starting <strong>August</strong> 28 in New York.<br />
Nadal, a 15-time Grand Slam winner<br />
nagged by knee injuries for years,<br />
will overtake Andy Murray atop the<br />
ranking on Monday, the British star<br />
being sidelined by a hip injury.<br />
Nadal was assured the top spot<br />
for the first time since July 2014<br />
when 19-time Grand Slam winner<br />
Roger Federer withdrew from Cincinnati<br />
with a back injury.<br />
“I worked a lot to give me another<br />
chance and here I am,” Nadal<br />
said.<br />
“Just to be back to that position<br />
makes me happy and of course is<br />
going to be an emotional moment<br />
for me.”<br />
Serbian 12-time Grand Slam<br />
champion Novak Djokovic will<br />
miss the remainder of the year with<br />
an elbow injury while and Swiss<br />
2016 US Open champion Stanislas<br />
Wawrinka is out with a knee injury<br />
and Kei Nishikori will miss the<br />
rest of <strong>2017</strong> with a torn right wrist<br />
tendon.<br />
Add Marin Cilic out with an adductor<br />
injury and Milos Raonic<br />
withdrawing with a left wrist injury<br />
and seven of the world’s top 10<br />
are absent this week.<br />
Nadal knows all too well how<br />
that feels.<br />
He has missed six Grand Slam<br />
events in the 13 years since he began<br />
winning such titles.<br />
“I have been in that position<br />
more than all these players that are<br />
out now,” Nadal said.<br />
“I know how tough it is. I’m<br />
very sorry for all of them and I<br />
wish all of them a fast and good<br />
recovery.” •
22<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
Showtime<br />
Ayub Bachchu showered with love on birthday<br />
• Nasir Rayhan<br />
LRB front man Ayub Bachchu, one<br />
of the pioneers in the country’s<br />
rock music scene, turned 55 on<br />
Wednesday. Invaluable love from<br />
his fans, expressed with a heartwarming<br />
birthday party, followed<br />
by a music session, made the day<br />
for the revered guitar maestro.<br />
PHOTO: MAHMUD HOSSAIN OPU<br />
It all happened because some of<br />
AB’s die-hard fans came together<br />
to pay their tribute to the artist<br />
who has won their hearts with<br />
albums like Moyna and Koshto.<br />
The LRB and AB fan club organised<br />
a party to celebrate his birthday in<br />
a Baily road restaurant and to add<br />
some extra spice to the evening’s<br />
delight, they approached the<br />
musician to join with them.<br />
Bachchu, who later admitted<br />
that the evening of his 55th<br />
birthday was the best evening of<br />
his life, gave his consent to be with<br />
the crowd upon request.<br />
AB entered the venue around<br />
6. The awaiting cheerful crowd<br />
received the musician with roses.<br />
After cutting the birthday cake,<br />
Bachchu went on to address<br />
the audience. Showered with<br />
their wishes, honour and love,<br />
the guitar maestro eventually<br />
burst into tears and said, “The<br />
honour you’ve given me today<br />
is unforgettable but I have a<br />
request to make. Please, don’t<br />
give up the practice of honouring<br />
the musicians you like and also<br />
the ones others do. Don’t ever<br />
disrespect an artist even if you<br />
don’t like him.”<br />
AB later asked the audience to<br />
raise their hands and make the<br />
promise of honouring every single<br />
artist and helping the budding<br />
musicians of the country to rise<br />
and shine.<br />
Bachchu, who has lost his<br />
mother, said that he had been<br />
searching for the reason of his<br />
existence till his mother’s demise<br />
and now he found one. He could<br />
live years to see this kind of crowd,<br />
to listen to their whistles and<br />
shouts.<br />
Several young musicians who<br />
had been closely nurtured by AB<br />
also joined the evening to pay<br />
tribute to their “Guru” by singing<br />
his famous numbers in front of<br />
him. Essentially, the AB fans also<br />
had the opportunity to witness<br />
and listen to an unparalleled<br />
acoustic session by AB himself.<br />
The amount of AB fans in<br />
the homely event wasn’t much<br />
in number but surely rich in<br />
diversity. Some of the participants<br />
even travelled inter-district just<br />
to wish their beloved musician.<br />
“I was anticipating my whole<br />
life to see ‘Boss’ (Ayub Bachchu)<br />
in person and now, here I am,<br />
celebrating the birthday of my<br />
most favourite musician, standing<br />
close to him. I couldn’t be any<br />
happier,” said a fan who travelled<br />
all the way from Rangpur to join<br />
the birthday bash.•<br />
Mark Ruffalo and Michel Moore lead protest<br />
outside Trump Tower<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Scores of celebrities have taken<br />
to social media to excoriate<br />
US president Donald Trump’s<br />
doubled down assertion about<br />
the Charlottesville incident.<br />
Earlier in a statement, Trump<br />
accused “both sides” of being<br />
responsible for the deadly violence<br />
at a white supremacist march in<br />
Charlottesville on Saturday.<br />
Many of the Hollywood<br />
celebrities denounced Trump’s<br />
statement in various social media<br />
platforms, but actor Mark Ruffalo<br />
and film-maker Michael Moore<br />
went one step further and took<br />
their outrage to the streets outside<br />
Trump Tower in Manhattan on<br />
Tuesday night.<br />
According to Variety, filmmaker<br />
Moore, who is starring in<br />
his own one-man Broadway show<br />
The Terms of My Surrender, rallied<br />
his audience after Tuesday’s<br />
performance and urged them to<br />
join him in protesting Trump.<br />
Mark Ruffalo was a special<br />
guest performer in the show and<br />
joined Moore in protest. Many<br />
of the audience members joined<br />
the celebrities to protest against<br />
Trump’s assertion and honour<br />
Heather Heyer, the 32-year-old<br />
female victim, who was killed at<br />
the rally in Charlottesville by a car<br />
which plowed into a sidewalk full<br />
of counter protesters.<br />
Moore even chartered a few<br />
double-decker buses to transport<br />
members of the audience to the<br />
protest site, while many others<br />
walked to the Trump Tower<br />
to show their outrage, Variety<br />
reported.<br />
Using a bullhorn, Ruffalo led<br />
the group in protest chants during<br />
the short bus ride, chanting “No<br />
Trump, no KKK, no fascist USA,”<br />
confirmed Associated Press.<br />
According to the White House<br />
press pool, Donald Trump was at<br />
Trump Tower at the time, arriving<br />
late Monday, for the first time<br />
since his inauguration.<br />
Several other celebrities<br />
were also spotted in the crowd,<br />
including Olivia Wilde and Tom<br />
Sturridge. •
Showtime<br />
23<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
WHAT TO WATCH<br />
Selim Al Deen Utsab <strong>2017</strong><br />
commencing today<br />
The Italian Job<br />
HBO, 3:37pm<br />
Charlie is a mastermind thief,<br />
and the gold bullion heist at<br />
a palace in Venice, is a job<br />
executed to perfection. Along<br />
with him are Steve, the man<br />
inside, Lyle, the computer<br />
expert, Rob, the wheel-man,<br />
Left-Ear, the bomb expert, and<br />
John. Charlie is shocked to the<br />
core when one of them turns<br />
out to be a double-crosser.<br />
Cast: Mark Wahlberg, Charlize<br />
Theron, Edward Norton, Seth<br />
Green, Jason Statham, Mos Def<br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Marking the 68th birth<br />
anniversary of Selim Al Deen, a<br />
six-day festival titled, “Selim Al<br />
Deen Utsab <strong>2017</strong>” will commence<br />
today. The drama doyen, who<br />
made significant contribution to<br />
Bengali drama in the post-Tagore<br />
era, was born on <strong>August</strong> <strong>18</strong>,<br />
1949 in the Shenerkhil village of<br />
Sonagazi Upazila, Feni.<br />
The festival will be<br />
inaugurated in the morning<br />
through placing wreaths at the<br />
resting place of the playwright at<br />
Jahangirnagar University. With<br />
Dr Salimullah Khan presenting<br />
a paper, a seminar will also take<br />
place at the Seminar Room of<br />
National Theatre Hall today,<br />
at 3pm. Afsar Ahmed, Lutfor<br />
Rahman, and Sohel Hasan<br />
Galib will also participate in the<br />
seminar as speakers.<br />
On <strong>August</strong> 19, an art<br />
competition will be held at the<br />
lobby of National Theatre Hall<br />
starting from 4pm followed by<br />
an inaugural ceremony, and<br />
the Selim Al Deen Awards <strong>2017</strong><br />
conferring occasion will start<br />
from 6pm. Later, Dhaka Theatre’s<br />
stage production, Dhaboman will<br />
be staged.<br />
On Sunday, Chandraboti<br />
Kotha, a play by Bodhon<br />
Theatre will be staged at the<br />
National Theatre Hall, while a<br />
discussion on Selim Al Deen’s<br />
works and songs will take place<br />
at the Studio Theatre Hall,<br />
simultaneously. Later, Bangolok<br />
will stage Rupchan Sundorir<br />
Paala.<br />
Dhaka Theatre’s<br />
Nimojjan, Drama and<br />
Dramatics Department of<br />
Jahangirnagar University’s<br />
Shopnoramonigon and Mahakaal<br />
Natyasampradaya’s Neelakhyan<br />
will be staged at the National<br />
Theatre Hall on <strong>August</strong> 21, 22,<br />
and 23, respectively.<br />
Dhaka Theatre, Bangladesh<br />
Gram Theatre and Selim Al<br />
Deen Foundation have jointly<br />
organised the festival in<br />
cooperation with Bangladesh<br />
Shilpakala Academy.•<br />
Emma Stone named top<br />
earner of <strong>2017</strong><br />
• Showtime Desk<br />
Emma Stone has been named<br />
the best paid female actor of<br />
Hollywood in <strong>2017</strong>, in the Forbes’<br />
annual list of top earners.<br />
The La La Land star made a<br />
total of $26 million in the last 12<br />
months, the majority of which<br />
came from her Academy Awards<br />
winning performance in La La<br />
Land. The musical romance made<br />
over $445 million, worldwide.<br />
The 28 year-old star recently<br />
spoke out against the pay<br />
disparity of Hollywood, claiming<br />
that her male co-stars had often<br />
taken cuts to ensure equality.<br />
Stone said, “In my career so far,<br />
I’ve needed my male co-stars to<br />
take a pay cut so that I may have<br />
parity with them.”<br />
“And that’s something they<br />
do for me because they feel<br />
it’s what’s right and fair. That’s<br />
something that’s also not<br />
discussed, necessarily: that our<br />
getting equal pay is going to<br />
require people to selflessly say,<br />
‘That’s what’s fair,’” she added.<br />
In the Forbes’ list, Emma Stone<br />
was closely followed by Jennifer<br />
Aniston with $25.5 million,<br />
most of which came from her<br />
endorsements.<br />
The top earner from last year,<br />
Jennifer Lawrence is currently in<br />
the third place. With $24 million,<br />
which is almost half of her<br />
previous year’s earning, reflects<br />
her participation in slightly smaller<br />
films, such as Darren Aronofsky’s<br />
horror movie – Mother! and the spy<br />
thriller – Red Sparrow.<br />
Melissa McCarthy and Mila<br />
Kunis have made it to the top five<br />
on the list, as well.<br />
Emma Watson has secured<br />
the sixth position on the list,<br />
after her starring role in Beauty<br />
and the Beast, even though<br />
her performance in the cyberthriller,<br />
The Circle wasn’t much<br />
appreciated at the box office. The<br />
Harry Potter star is followed by<br />
Charlize Theron, Cate Blanchett,<br />
Julia Roberts, and Amy Adams in<br />
the top ten.<br />
Emma Stone will next be seen<br />
alongside Steve Carell in Battle<br />
of the Sexes, a true-life tennis<br />
drama, and is currently filming<br />
a dark Netflix comedy, Maniac,<br />
along with Jonah Hill.•<br />
Mad Max 2: The Road Warrior<br />
WB, 11:54pm<br />
Max, a former Highway Cop<br />
is searching for fuel and food,<br />
so as to survive. His only<br />
companion is his dog and he<br />
has become a cold, untrusting,<br />
and withdrawn loner.<br />
Cast: Mel Gibson, Bruce<br />
Spence, Michael Preston,<br />
Virginia Hey<br />
Big Hero 6<br />
Movies Now, 9:30pm<br />
Robotics prodigy, Hiro lives<br />
in the city of San Fransokyo,<br />
next to his older brother,<br />
Tadashi, after the death of his<br />
parents, he spends his time by<br />
participating in illegal robot<br />
fights.<br />
Voice: Scott Adsit, Ryan Potter,<br />
Daniel Henney, T J Miller
24<br />
FRIDAY, AUGUST <strong>18</strong>, <strong>2017</strong><br />
DT<br />
TK425 CRORE LOST IN<br />
ILLEGAL FUEL DEALINGS › 8<br />
Back Page<br />
CHAMPAKA ARRIVES AS NEW<br />
BCB HP BOWLING COACH › <strong>18</strong><br />
EMMA STONE NAMED<br />
TOP EARNER OF <strong>2017</strong> › 23<br />
Ordeal of a Bangladeshi man<br />
abducted in South Africa<br />
Abduction of businessmen by international gangs is on the rise, particularly<br />
in the country’s capital Pretoria<br />
The Bangladeshi who was abducted<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
CRIME <br />
Sharif Miah, a Bangladeshi businessman<br />
in South Africa, was abducted<br />
from the streets of Pretoria<br />
on June 10.<br />
The next day, Sharif’s family in<br />
Bangladesh received a phone call<br />
from South Africa. A man who<br />
spoke in Bangla said the family<br />
would have to pay Tk20 lakh if they<br />
wanted Sharif back alive.<br />
Sharif, the owner of a super<br />
shop in Pretoria, has been living<br />
there for eight years.<br />
Seeing no other way, the family<br />
members negotiated over phone<br />
and agreed to pay the money in<br />
instalments. Initially, they sent<br />
Tk55,000 to an associate of the kidnappers<br />
through a mobile money<br />
transfer service.<br />
The abductor then instructed<br />
them to go to Gulistan with Tk7<br />
lakh and handed it over to his associates.<br />
On June 13, Sharif’s brother<br />
Zaman Miah and a cousin arrived<br />
at Gulistan with the money, but<br />
the abductors told Zaman to come<br />
alone to Keraniganj. Zaman took<br />
his cousin anyway.<br />
Three men were waiting there<br />
to receive the ransom. They made<br />
a phone call to South Africa after<br />
they took the money, and Zaman<br />
Alleged abductor in South Africa<br />
Not only in South Africa, the<br />
kidnapping gangs are also active in<br />
Iran, Iraq and Dubai, Libya, Nigeria,<br />
and some other countries<br />
talked with his brother Sharif on<br />
that phone.<br />
“They have just let me go,” Sharif<br />
told his brother.<br />
When Zaman returned from the<br />
spot he tried calling his brother,<br />
but he did not pick up the phone.<br />
His mobile phone has remained<br />
switched off since then.<br />
It was at this point that the family<br />
decided to go to the authorities.<br />
Based on their complaint, police<br />
have already arrested two members<br />
of the gang from Keraniganj.<br />
The arrested gang members<br />
are Altab Hossain and Nadim. SI<br />
Nazmul Hossain of Kaliganj police<br />
station, who is investigating the<br />
case, said the arrestees had confessed<br />
to collecting the ransom.<br />
Police have recovered Tk5 lakh<br />
from them.<br />
From them, police have gleaned<br />
the identity of one of their associates<br />
in Pretoria. His name is Akhter<br />
Hossain and he is from Keraniganj.<br />
Police have interrogated<br />
Akhter’s mother.<br />
Pretoria police have already arrested<br />
a man named Russel, the investigating<br />
officer said.<br />
Warisur Rahman, second secretary<br />
to the Bangladesh High Commission<br />
in Pretoria, told the Dhaka<br />
Tribune that the local authorities<br />
were investigating the kidnapping.<br />
The commission is in contact<br />
with the South Africa Department<br />
of International Relations and Cooperation<br />
and is closely monitoring<br />
the situation, he said.<br />
An abduction spree<br />
In South Africa, and in Pretoria in<br />
particular, abduction of businessmen<br />
by international gangs is on<br />
Abductor’s associate in Bangladesh<br />
the rise.<br />
The abductions of Pretoria businessman<br />
Omar Carrim, 76, and<br />
Cape Town businessman Zhaun<br />
Ahmed, 71, are among the two<br />
high-profile cases that took place<br />
this month.<br />
A Pretoria private investigator<br />
named Shaheen Suleiman who is<br />
looking into these cases told the<br />
South African newspaper Mail and<br />
Guardian that he has seen many<br />
similar kidnappings, usually involving<br />
countries like Pakistan and<br />
Bangladesh.<br />
Police here say several criminal<br />
groups are involved in the abduction<br />
of Bangladeshi nationals<br />
abroad.<br />
“Not only in South Africa, the<br />
kidnapping gangs are also active in<br />
Iran, Iraq and Dubai, Libya, Nigeria,<br />
and some other countries,” an<br />
official said.<br />
Dhaka has started joint investigation<br />
with related countries to<br />
bust the gangs, officials said.<br />
Additional Deputy Inspector<br />
General Rawshan Ara, who is with<br />
the Criminal Investigation Department<br />
(CID), told the Dhaka Tribune:<br />
“We have evidence about involvement<br />
of Bangladeshi people<br />
in these abductions that take place<br />
abroad.<br />
“We have arrested kidnapping<br />
gang members from Iran, Libya<br />
and Nigeria recently.” •<br />
OLA plans<br />
Dhaka<br />
expansion<br />
• Shohel Mamun<br />
FEATURE <br />
Following in the footsteps of Uber,<br />
Indian ride-sharing service OLA is<br />
reportedly planning to extend its<br />
operations into Dhaka.<br />
Sources close to the app-based<br />
company said they want to expand<br />
internationally, and both Bangladesh<br />
and Sri Lanka had been identified<br />
as ideal starting points.<br />
“Ola is currently reviewing and<br />
analysing data on Dhaka’s market,”<br />
the sources said.<br />
In addition, the Bangladesh<br />
Road Transport Authority (BRTA)<br />
confirmed that it had received multiple<br />
applications for permits from<br />
app-based ride sharing companies,<br />
though it refused to say if OLA was<br />
among them.<br />
“Some local and international<br />
organisations have already contacted<br />
the BRTA for approval to start<br />
ride-sharing services. However, we<br />
can not disclose the names of the<br />
organisations,” BRTA Director (road<br />
safety) Sheikh Md Mahbub-e-Rabbani<br />
told the Dhaka Tribune.<br />
US tech company Uber established<br />
the first app-based ride sharing<br />
service in Bangladesh when<br />
they began operation in Dhaka last<br />
November, but the BRTA has since<br />
declared such services illegal until<br />
ride-sharing guidelines can be approved<br />
by cabinet.<br />
When asked about OLA’s possible<br />
expansion into Dhaka, an Uber<br />
spokesperson said: “We do not comment<br />
on our competitors.”<br />
Uber rivals OLA in around 26<br />
states of India.<br />
The Dhaka Tribune sent an email<br />
to OLA asking for confirmation of<br />
the expansion, but it did not respond.<br />
•<br />
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