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NANO GHOSTS -<br />
A “MAGIC BULLET”<br />
FOR FIGHTING<br />
CANCER<br />
Prof. Marcelle Machluf<br />
Technion – Israel Institute of<br />
Technology<br />
The researchers developed nanoparticles, called<br />
nanoghosts, for improved drug delivery. Produced<br />
from the membrane of cells, they possess natural<br />
targeting capabilities to various cancers. Nanoghosts<br />
can be loaded with different drugs and retain the<br />
selective targeting capabilities of their source cells<br />
while leading to dramatic tumor growth inhibition.<br />
DOXIL (CAELYX) FOR<br />
CANCER TREATMENT<br />
Prof. Yechezkel Barenholz<br />
and Prof. Alberto Gabizon<br />
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology<br />
BIOMEDICAL/LIFE SCIENCES<br />
Doxil (known as Caelyx in Canada and Europe) is the<br />
world’s first nanomedicine developed for treating cancer of<br />
various forms. The researchers developed a nano-liposome,<br />
a tiny (nano) ball measuring approximately 100 nanometers<br />
in diameter (one ten-thousandth of a millimeter), where<br />
a fatty membrane surrounds a watery liquid in which the<br />
anti-cancer drug (doxorubicin) has been “trapped” at high<br />
concentration in the form of a nanocrystal. The nanoliposomes<br />
direct the drug to cancerous tissues and, at the<br />
same time, make the drug less toxic to healthy tissues. The<br />
drug lengthens patients’ survival and improves their quality<br />
of life.At present, this drug is used worldwide to the benefit<br />
of tens of thousands of patients.<br />
Photo: Roei Greenberg<br />
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