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NANO GHOSTS -<br />

A “MAGIC BULLET”<br />

FOR FIGHTING<br />

CANCER<br />

Prof. Marcelle Machluf<br />

Technion – Israel Institute of<br />

Technology<br />

The researchers developed nanoparticles, called<br />

nanoghosts, for improved drug delivery. Produced<br />

from the membrane of cells, they possess natural<br />

targeting capabilities to various cancers. Nanoghosts<br />

can be loaded with different drugs and retain the<br />

selective targeting capabilities of their source cells<br />

while leading to dramatic tumor growth inhibition.<br />

DOXIL (CAELYX) FOR<br />

CANCER TREATMENT<br />

Prof. Yechezkel Barenholz<br />

and Prof. Alberto Gabizon<br />

Technion – Israel Institute of Technology<br />

BIOMEDICAL/LIFE SCIENCES<br />

Doxil (known as Caelyx in Canada and Europe) is the<br />

world’s first nanomedicine developed for treating cancer of<br />

various forms. The researchers developed a nano-liposome,<br />

a tiny (nano) ball measuring approximately 100 nanometers<br />

in diameter (one ten-thousandth of a millimeter), where<br />

a fatty membrane surrounds a watery liquid in which the<br />

anti-cancer drug (doxorubicin) has been “trapped” at high<br />

concentration in the form of a nanocrystal. The nanoliposomes<br />

direct the drug to cancerous tissues and, at the<br />

same time, make the drug less toxic to healthy tissues. The<br />

drug lengthens patients’ survival and improves their quality<br />

of life.At present, this drug is used worldwide to the benefit<br />

of tens of thousands of patients.<br />

Photo: Roei Greenberg<br />

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