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RHOPALAEA<br />
IDONETA - A NEW<br />
ASCIDIAN SPECIES<br />
FROM THE GULF OF<br />
EILAT<br />
AGRICULTURE / ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES<br />
Dr. Noa Shenkar<br />
Tel Aviv University and the Steinhardt<br />
Museum of<br />
Natural History<br />
ADAPTING CITRUS<br />
CULTIVATION<br />
TO DESERT<br />
CONDITIONS<br />
Ascidians are invertebrate marine organisms which compete<br />
with corals and other species over free substrate and can<br />
cause damage to artificial structures, but are also a source<br />
for new drugs. This study described a new species that<br />
demonstrated the ability to transition from a solitary lifestyle<br />
to a colonial lifestyle and back, promoting our understanding<br />
of development and speciation in marine environments.<br />
Photo: Dr. Gil Koplovitz<br />
AGRICULTURE / ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES<br />
Dr. Eran Raveh<br />
Gilat Research Center, Agricultural<br />
Research Organization –<br />
Volcani Center<br />
In commercial citrus orchards, trees are grafted together,<br />
joining two varieties. The lower part of the tree, the<br />
rootstock, provides the system of roots, while the upper<br />
part, the scion, produces the fruit. When the agriculture<br />
moved into the desert, new rootstocks had to be found<br />
for such an area.<br />
Photo: Roei Greenberg<br />
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