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Climate Action 2012-2013

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Seoul City Mayor and World Mayors Council Chair Park<br />

Won Soon demonstrates ambition through his 'One less<br />

nuclear power plant' plan<br />

Mexico City Mayor and former World Mayors Council Chair<br />

Marcelo Ebrard announces the impressive Mexico City's<br />

2008-<strong>2012</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Action</strong> Programme.<br />

THE BUILT ENVIRONMENT<br />

US State Department, expressed serious interest<br />

in the suggestions laid by ICLEI to engage local<br />

governments as governmental stakeholders to<br />

scale up climate actions.<br />

The week before Rio+20, at the ICLEI World<br />

Congress <strong>2012</strong> in Belo Horizonte, Brazil,<br />

numerous local governments demonstrated what<br />

raising levels of ambition meant in practice. The<br />

inspiring examples set by prominent local leaders<br />

tell a positive story:<br />

<br />

<br />

<br />

Showing political leadership. Park Won<br />

Soon, the newly elected Mayor of Seoul and<br />

Chair of World Mayors Council on <strong>Climate</strong><br />

Change, swiftly demonstrated his ambition<br />

through Seoul’s new ‘One less nuclear power<br />

plant’ plan. The plan aims, through energy<br />

efficiency and renewable energy generation<br />

– and with a strong emphasis on stakeholder<br />

engagement – to reduce greenhouse gas<br />

emissions by 7.33 million tonnes of CO 2<br />

equivalent, save US$2 billion and generate<br />

40,000 jobs by 2014.<br />

Re-invigorating and redoubling efforts.<br />

Not content with existing commitments,<br />

Environment Mayor Ayfer Baykal shared<br />

a renewed plan for Copenhagen to<br />

become the world’s first carbon neutral<br />

capital by 2025, by acting on energy<br />

consumption, production, mobility and the<br />

city administration. Copenhagen’s efforts<br />

have been rewarded: it has just become the<br />

European Green Capital of the Year for 2014.<br />

Implementing emissions reductions.<br />

Minister of Environment Martha Delgado<br />

shared the impressive vision and strategy of<br />

Mexico City’s 2008-<strong>2012</strong> <strong>Climate</strong> <strong>Action</strong><br />

Programme. Two months later, she joined<br />

Mayor Marcelo Ebrard to proudly announce<br />

that Mexico City managed to reached a total<br />

<br />

emissions reduction of 7.7 million tonnes<br />

CO 2<br />

equivalent, exceeding its initial goal<br />

by 10.2 per cent. It has also succeeded in<br />

implementing a new programme to adapt to<br />

climate change.<br />

Being innovative. Kenji Suzuki, Director<br />

of International Cooperation, presented the<br />

first year’s results of Tokyo Metropolitan<br />

Government in successfully implementing<br />

the world’s first urban cap and trade<br />

programme. Targeting 1,300 buildings<br />

that contribute 40 per cent of the city’s<br />

commercial and industrial emissions, the<br />

Tokyo Cap and Trade Programme has not<br />

only become a key driver of emissions<br />

reductions, but also increased the city’s<br />

resilience to energy shortages during the<br />

Fukushima disaster.<br />

These are just snapshots of the massive amount<br />

of information reported by hundreds of local<br />

governments worldwide at the carbonn Cities<br />

<strong>Climate</strong> Registry (www.citiesclimateregistry.org)<br />

where “national governments can be encouraged<br />

to take ever bigger and more ambitious steps to<br />

fight climate change”, in the words of Christiana<br />

Figueres, Executive Secretary of the UN <strong>Climate</strong><br />

Change Secretariat.<br />

A VEHICLE FOR PROGRESS<br />

The development path of emerging economies’<br />

growing urban areas in the next 30-50 years is<br />

vital in attaining global emissions targets designed<br />

to limit the global temperature increase to<br />

2ºC; and so is the ability of cities to provide a<br />

sustainable and quality environment for the wellbeing<br />

of their citizens. Success will depend on a<br />

fundamental transformation in our development<br />

model. We need to demonstrate that shifting<br />

urban development to a low emission path can<br />

offer both a better urban livelihood to billions of<br />

climateactionprogramme.org 111

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