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Climate Action 2012-2013

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AGRICULTURE, FOOD AND WATER<br />

heating and air conditioning systems, high<br />

efficiency lighting and centralised energy<br />

management systems; it would now involve<br />

the design and installation of equipment that<br />

enhance water conservation and improve and<br />

implement water efficiency.<br />

Most importantly, the W-ESCo approach would<br />

allow a corporate or municipal water user to<br />

amortise its energy and water retrofit costs in<br />

order to realise savings at a more expedient pace.<br />

Additionally, a number of the existing ESCos<br />

that are ripe to evolve into a W-ESC'o have<br />

the ability to bring upfront funding to energywater<br />

efficiency initiatives. These W-ESCos<br />

would then be paid (for the loans as well as their<br />

fees) via the financial savings achieved from the<br />

implementation of more efficient water and<br />

energy systems. There is a clear-cut role for the<br />

W-ESCo that brings technology and engineering<br />

know-how as well as financing resources to a<br />

given energy-water project, particularly a project<br />

that can help mitigate the spread of global<br />

warming and climate change.<br />

PROACTIVE CO-OPERATION NEEDED<br />

The water and energy industry sectors still have<br />

a long way to go when it comes to establishing a<br />

proactive working relationship that can collectively<br />

address and deliver improved energy and water<br />

efficiency initiatives – ones that will improve<br />

the amount of energy used in the operations of<br />

water and wastewater systems around the world,<br />

as well as improve water use within the cooling<br />

operations of energy/electricity production. It is<br />

gratifyingly impressive that the US wastewater<br />

sector has already begun to embrace not only<br />

energy conservation but energy production, and is<br />

currently working towards systems that are energy<br />

neutral or net energy producers.<br />

In conclusion, as observed by Governor<br />

Dannel P Malloy (CT) who is the past Chair<br />

of the National Governors Association Natural<br />

Resources Committee, “The United States joins<br />

countries around the world that are well into<br />

preparations to address drought, sea level rise,<br />

and other effects of climate change. Supporting<br />

energy efficiency and conservation initiatives,<br />

protecting and hardening infrastructure, and<br />

investing in clean water projects are paramount<br />

to both slowing global heating and preparing for<br />

its impacts. Billions of dollars in federal funding<br />

support statewide efforts, but it is imperative that<br />

states are working through regional collaborations<br />

and public-private partnerships to ensure longterm<br />

progress and sustainability.”<br />

It is important that the water and energy industry<br />

sectors learn to synchronise better to effectively<br />

address and minimise ongoing climate change<br />

evolutions. Progress has been made, but additional<br />

initiatives must be put in place to encourage more<br />

extensive efforts to recognise the energy–water<br />

nexus and embrace the imperative to reduce both<br />

the energy and water footprints of industrial,<br />

corporate, agricultural, and residential operations<br />

around the world. Without the reduction of both<br />

the energy and water footprints, it will be difficult<br />

to effectively arrest the negative impact generated<br />

by the expansion of climate change. <br />

Kathy Shandling is the Executive Director of the<br />

International Private Water Association (IPWA). Ms<br />

Shandling was instrumental in launching the IPWA<br />

Financial Tools Taskforce that has been steadfast in its<br />

support of evolving local currency financing initiatives<br />

for the funding of water/wastewater infrastructure<br />

projects in developing countries. Prior to joining IPWA<br />

in 2000, Ms Shandling held positions at Infrastructure<br />

Finance Magazine, the World Council for Infrastructure<br />

Development, and Global Finance Media.<br />

Jeanette Brown is a Board Certified Environmental<br />

Engineer and a Diplomate in the American Academy<br />

of Water Resources Engineers. She was the first<br />

female elected as the President of the American<br />

Academy of Environmental Engineers (2004) and<br />

the Environmental and Water Resources Institute of<br />

ASCE (2008). She was also President of the Water<br />

Environment Federation (2010-2011). Until 2011,<br />

she was the Executive Director of the Stamford Water<br />

Pollution Control Authority.<br />

The International Private Water Association<br />

(IPWA) was formed in 1999 to address the changing<br />

dynamics that are taking place in individual countries<br />

around the world within the context of the evolving<br />

water/wastewater infrastructure project and service<br />

arena. IPWA serves as a conduit between the public<br />

and private sector players, facilitating effective timely<br />

dialogues that highlight the critical need for speed,<br />

transparency and cost-effectiveness in the development<br />

and operations of global water and wastewater projects.<br />

IPWA is uniquely recognised as one of the few<br />

independent organisations that address, as a central part<br />

of its mission, the potential expanding role of the private<br />

sector as a viable partner to governments and parastatals<br />

within the global water/wastewater arena.<br />

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