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Inflation falls to 15.91% in October —NBS<br />
•As food price soars<br />
By Elizabeth Adegbesan<br />
THE National Bureau of Statistics,<br />
NBS, yesterday announced<br />
that the Consumer Price<br />
Index (CPI) which measure Inflation<br />
rate declined to 15.91 per cent<br />
Year-on-Year, YoY in October, 2017.<br />
This is 0.07 per cent points lower<br />
than the 15.98 percent recorded in<br />
September 2017, making it the ninth<br />
consecutive decline in the headline<br />
Y-o-Y inflation since January this<br />
year.<br />
Data from the bureau showed that<br />
on a Month-on-Month, MoM basis,<br />
the headline index increased by<br />
0.76 percent in October 2017,<br />
0.02per cent points lower from the<br />
rate of 0.78percent recorded in September,<br />
representing the fifth consecutive<br />
month on month contraction<br />
in headline inflation since May<br />
2017.<br />
The bureau stated that Urban index<br />
rose by 16.19 per cent YoY in<br />
October 2017, up by 0.01 per cent<br />
point from 16.18 per cent recorded<br />
in September and the rural index<br />
increased by 15.67 percent in the<br />
same month down from 15.81 percent<br />
in September 2017. On MoM<br />
basis, the report showed that the<br />
urban index rose by 0.82 per cent in<br />
October 2017, down from 0.84 per<br />
cent recorded in August, while the<br />
rural index rose by 0.72 per cent in<br />
October 2017, down from 0.74 per<br />
cent in September this year.<br />
On food Index, the bureau said<br />
that high food price and food price<br />
pressure continued into September<br />
though generally at a slower pace.<br />
According to the report, the rise<br />
in the food index, last month was<br />
caused by increases in prices of<br />
bread and cereals, meats, oils and<br />
fats, coffee, tea and cocoa, milk,<br />
cheese , eggs, vegetables and fish.<br />
On a MoM basis, data from the<br />
bureau indicated that the food subindex<br />
increased by 0.85 per cent last<br />
month, down from 0.87percent recorded<br />
in August. This represents<br />
the fifth consecutive disinflation in<br />
MoM inflation since a 2017 high of<br />
2.57 per cent in May 2017. October<br />
2017 also represented the lowest<br />
recorded m-o-m inflation since September<br />
2016.<br />
The bureau explained that the “All<br />
$127. 90 +0 85<br />
$2,110.00 -39.00<br />
$15. 08 -0.02<br />
$14. 71<br />
$61.49 -0. 72<br />
$55.04 -0.66<br />
CURRENCY BUYING SELLING<br />
US DOLLAR 305 305.5 306<br />
POUNDS 399.245 399.8995 400.554<br />
EURO 355.4165 355.9992 356.5818<br />
FRANC 306.5635 307.066 307.5686<br />
YEN 2.6908 2.6952 2.6996<br />
CFA 0.5227 0.5327 0.5427<br />
WAUA 427.2919 427.9924 428.6929<br />
RENMINBI 45.9142 45.9899 46.0656<br />
RIYAL 81.3225 81.4558 81.5891<br />
SDR 428.037 428.7387 429.4404<br />
RAND 21. 0161 21.0505 21.085<br />
CBN Exchange rate as at 15/11/2017<br />
Items less Farm Produce” or Core<br />
sub-index, which exclude the prices<br />
of volatile agricultural, stood during<br />
the month of October at 12.14 percent<br />
points from 12.12 percent recorded<br />
in September as all key divisions<br />
which contributes to the index<br />
increased. It further said that<br />
the highest increases were recorded<br />
in prices of maintenance and repair<br />
of personal transport equipment<br />
and other services related to personal<br />
transport equipment, air<br />
transport, Vehicle spare parts, carpets<br />
and other floor coverings, furniture<br />
and furnishings and repair<br />
of furniture, solid and liquid fuels<br />
,Shoes and other foot ware and<br />
Garments, clothing materials, other<br />
articles of clothing and clothing accessories.<br />
On a month-on-month basis, the<br />
bureau noted that the Core sub-index<br />
increased by 0.76 per cent in<br />
Vanguard, THURSDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 2017 — 19<br />
Ondo State Governor, Chief Oluwarotimi Akeredolu (middle) welcomes the Director-General<br />
of the Bureau of Public Enterprises (BPE), Mr. Alex A. Okoh, to a meeting to discuss the Nigerian<br />
Romania Wood Industry (NIROWI) at the Government House, Akure, recently. With them is the<br />
BPE’s Director of Industry and Services, Mr. Chigbo Anichebe.<br />
October 2017, lower from 0.80 per cent<br />
recorded in September the same<br />
year.<br />
Analysts Comment<br />
Analysts at Vetiva Capital Management<br />
stated: “Inflation trend maintained,<br />
energy prices are one to<br />
watch. Our overall inflation outlook<br />
is little changed from the previous<br />
month, and we maintain our expectations<br />
over the pace of inflation moderation<br />
in the near-term.<br />
NNPC should be partially privatised — Moghalu<br />
By Prince Okafor<br />
DESPITE effort by the current<br />
administration to diversify the<br />
nation’s economy, a former Deputy<br />
Governor of the Central Bank of<br />
Nigeria, CBN, Mr. Kingsley<br />
Moghalu, has urged the Federal<br />
Government to partially privatize the<br />
Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation,<br />
NNPC.<br />
This is even as he said that, 60<br />
percent of government revenues<br />
have being spent on servicing national<br />
debt. In his keynote address<br />
at the 5th Goddy Jidenma Foundation,<br />
GJF, public lecture, tittled:<br />
“The Challenge of Economic Growth<br />
in Nigeria” in Lagos, Moghalu<br />
said: “Nigeria’s poverty rate is 62<br />
per cent. Our national debt<br />
is increasing, and we now<br />
spend more than 60 percent<br />
of government revenues<br />
serving the national<br />
debt.<br />
“This plan, akin to the<br />
Saudi Arabian<br />
government’s economic<br />
diversification plan, should<br />
include a clear strategy<br />
with interlinked policies,<br />
trade, industrial, fiscal and<br />
far reaching structural and<br />
governance reforms of the<br />
NNPC that could include<br />
partial privatization, with<br />
share listed on the stock exchange<br />
for purchase by ordinary<br />
Nigerians and not<br />
government related cronies.<br />
“In doing so, the interest<br />
of local communities in the<br />
oil producing regions must<br />
be protected by ensuring a<br />
set aside in private ownership<br />
of the NNPC by members<br />
of the communities in<br />
the region.”<br />
Moghalu who is the Founder and<br />
President, Institute for Governance<br />
and Economic Transformation<br />
stated that, “Roughly 200 million<br />
persons in the world are jobless, and<br />
most of them are young men and<br />
women in developing countries<br />
such as Nigeria. That 30 million out<br />
of these 200 million people are in<br />
Nigeria - roughly 15percent of the<br />
world’s jobless - is a staggering fact<br />
with important consequences for<br />
Nigeria’s future.<br />
“When we consider that Nigeria’s<br />
population is projected to double<br />
by 2050, the implications of millions<br />
of young people entering the job<br />
market without a radical success in<br />
job-creation in Nigeria becomes<br />
clearer.<br />
“The first insight is to understand<br />
By Babajide Komolafe<br />
FITCH Ratings yesterday<br />
assigned a ‘B+(EXP)’<br />
rating to Nigeria’s upcoming<br />
$2.5 billion Eurobond.<br />
The rating implies presence<br />
of default risk with limited<br />
margin of safety. The $2.5 Eurobond<br />
is part of the $5.5 billion<br />
foreign loan approved by<br />
the Senate on Tuesday. The<br />
Federal government said that<br />
the $2.5 billion Eurobond is to<br />
finance the 2017 Appropriation<br />
Act while the $3 billion is<br />
to refinance domestic debts.<br />
In a statement announcing<br />
the rating, Fitch said: “Fitch<br />
Ratings has assigned<br />
Nigeria’s upcoming senior<br />
that governments by themselves do<br />
not create jobs in today’s world dominated<br />
by private sector-led economic<br />
activities. The private sector does.<br />
Government creates the conditions for<br />
job growth through sound economic<br />
policy.<br />
“The second insight is that, for a<br />
country like Nigeria, job-creation cannot<br />
be addressed in isolation of the<br />
wider macroeconomic environment<br />
which is a product of economic policy.<br />
“The key to creating jobs is to ensure<br />
the constant increase in productivity<br />
across broad areas of the<br />
economy. Some aspects of the<br />
economy, such as manufacturing and<br />
agriculture, as well as entrepreneurship,<br />
and the IT industry, can by their<br />
nature create more jobs than others<br />
such as the petroleum exploration<br />
industry, for example.<br />
Fitch rates Nigeria’s $2.5bn Eurobonds ‘B+’<br />
unsecured USD-denominated<br />
notes an expected rating of<br />
‘B+(EXP)’.<br />
“The assignment of the final<br />
ratings is contingent on the receipt<br />
of final documents materially<br />
conforming to information<br />
already reviewed.<br />
“The expected rating is in line<br />
with Nigeria’s Long-Term Foreign-Currency<br />
Issuer Default<br />
Rating (IDR) of ‘B+’ with a<br />
Negative Outlook.<br />
“The rating is sensitive to any<br />
changes in Nigeria’s Long-<br />
Term Foreign-Currency IDR.<br />
“On 31 August 2017, Fitch affirmed<br />
Nigeria’s Long-Term<br />
Foreign-Currency IDR at ‘B+’<br />
with a Negative Outlook. The<br />
Long-Term Local-Currency IDR<br />
Made in<br />
Nigeria<br />
cables are<br />
world class<br />
– SON DG<br />
By Peter Egwuatu<br />
THE Director General /<br />
CEO of Standard<br />
Organisation of Nigeria (SON)<br />
Mr. Aboloma A. Osita has said<br />
that some made in Nigerian<br />
products are world best and that<br />
Nigerians should not be afraid<br />
of her products and services.<br />
Speaking at Consumer Rights<br />
Awareness Advancement and<br />
Advocacy Initiative (CRAAAI)<br />
2nd Annual National Consumer<br />
Summit held at Lagos<br />
Chamber of Commerce and<br />
Industry (LCCI) conference<br />
centre Ikeja, Lagos, Osita who<br />
was represented by Victoria<br />
Yoriyo of the SON stressed that<br />
Nigerian cable products are the<br />
best globally.<br />
He therefore urged Nigerians<br />
to patronize Nigerian products<br />
that have MANCAP certification,<br />
even as he urged consumers<br />
to obtain original receipt<br />
when making purchases<br />
as it would enable them to make<br />
legal complaints if the products<br />
they bought turned out to be<br />
counterfeited or of low quality.<br />
In the same vein Barrister<br />
Babatunde Irukera, DG Consumer<br />
Protection Council<br />
(CPC) who was represented by<br />
Mr. Tam Tamono called on consumer<br />
advocacy groups, manufacturers<br />
and others to act as<br />
effective whistle-blowers in the<br />
war against counterfeit food and<br />
beverage products.<br />
He said this would enable<br />
the government agencies to be<br />
more effective and efficient in<br />
their drive to ensure enforcement<br />
of the rules and regulations<br />
of the federal government<br />
bothering on sub-standard<br />
goods and services.<br />
According to him product<br />
counterfeiters are criminals,<br />
and only effective collaboration<br />
between agencies,<br />
consumers and NGOS can<br />
ameliorate or eradicate their<br />
evil activities across the<br />
country.<br />
is also ‘B+’ with a Negative<br />
Outlook.”<br />
Data released by the Debt<br />
Management Office (DMO<br />
on Tuesday showed that Eurobonds<br />
account for 21.5 percent<br />
of the country’s $15.35<br />
billion foreign debt and 53<br />
percent of debt service payments<br />
in the third quarter.<br />
Total domestic debt stood at<br />
N15.68 trillion as at September,<br />
compared with N13.35<br />
trillion last year. Multilateral<br />
loans, including financing<br />
from the World Bank, accounted<br />
for 64.5 percent of<br />
foreign loans while bilateral<br />
loans with China and other<br />
countries make up 14 percent.