Fuels & Lubricants Magazine
Issue 1, October 2017
Issue 1, October 2017
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Conference Report<br />
It should be emphasized the need<br />
for increased use of renewable energy<br />
to maintain long term growth,<br />
such as construction of large wind<br />
and solar power plants. The major<br />
O&G companies are on that path<br />
already.<br />
Costs and Investments<br />
The must for conventional and nonconventional<br />
oil and gas production,<br />
as well as crude processing, storage,<br />
transport and distribution is<br />
to increase the safety of operations,<br />
increase energy efficiency and decrease<br />
cost of operations. The oil and<br />
gas industry have to learn to work<br />
and prosper at low product prices,<br />
accommodating operational costs at<br />
lower levels.<br />
Investments as a consequence<br />
of oil price drop had dramatically<br />
declined over last two years and only<br />
modest signs of recovery are seen<br />
in 2017. It is essential that governments<br />
and companies gain sufficient<br />
confidence in market conditions to<br />
start a new cycle of investments in<br />
order to find new solutions, build<br />
new technologies and solve the challenges<br />
facing the oil and gas business<br />
in the coming decades.<br />
Investment in talents and<br />
knowledge<br />
During the 2014-2016 crisis oil and<br />
gas companies were downsizing<br />
their workplaces in order to contain<br />
costs. Accelerated retirement among<br />
older personnel was advised and<br />
supported, a huge number of workers<br />
were layoff. Oil and gas business<br />
have lost a lot of skilled and knowledgeable<br />
personnel. On the other<br />
hand digital technologies and automation<br />
have changed the business<br />
and entirely new skillset are needed.<br />
Education systems have not adapted<br />
to the speed, change and demand of<br />
industry in general, but particularly<br />
of oil and gas industry. If something<br />
essential is not done immediately in<br />
oil and gas industry, very soon there<br />
will be not enough talented specialist<br />
not only to find new solutions, invent<br />
new technologies but even run properly<br />
and safely oil and gas operations.<br />
It is extremely necessary to prepare<br />
consistent long-term education<br />
plans for young talents, develop targeted<br />
recruiting methods and take<br />
care of constant knowledge upgrading.<br />
Therefore it is crucial priority<br />
to invest in education and research,<br />
to secure steady development and<br />
growth of oil and gas industry.<br />
All known alterna -<br />
tive solutions to fossil<br />
fuels could result in<br />
only 15% reduction<br />
of today’s oil consumption<br />
by 2040.<br />
New solutions are<br />
needed to make the<br />
change.<br />
Partnership<br />
To cover the increasing energy<br />
demand, to make energy accessible<br />
to the world community through<br />
networks and infrastructure and at<br />
the same time comply with stringent<br />
environmental requirements is a difficult<br />
and complex task. Partnership<br />
between major companies, partnership<br />
between companies and institutions<br />
is critical to facilitate the process<br />
of solving the task. Partnership<br />
between countries and companies<br />
is important for mutual trusting in<br />
long term agreements. Partnership<br />
between countries, governments<br />
and companies with a shared sense<br />
of purpose can create a positive and<br />
stable geopolitical environment in<br />
which solutions and agreements can<br />
be successfully worked out.<br />
Inventions and solutions<br />
All discussed possibilities of development<br />
in the oil and gas industry,<br />
investments in known solutions<br />
and technologies, as well as ongoing<br />
research will not be enough to solve<br />
all open issues and complain with<br />
the Paris climate agreement. New<br />
technologies, today’s unknown solutions<br />
and new inventions are needed<br />
to make a shift. We cannot say when<br />
this shift will occur but the trends are<br />
inexorable. Oil and gas industry is<br />
used to up and downs and challenges<br />
and is prepared to change again and<br />
comply with the future requirements.<br />
We have to rely on boundless<br />
human imagination and inventiveness<br />
for upcoming answers, it is<br />
enough to see the solutions, science<br />
and knowledge we have today that<br />
five or ten years ago were unimaginable,<br />
to gain confidence.