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December 2017

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What co-ops are doing to help refugees build better lives<br />

A session explored the potential for<br />

co-ops to address the refugee crisis.<br />

Simel Esim, head of the Cooperatives<br />

Unit at the International Labour<br />

Organisation (ILO), talked about the<br />

challenges faced by refugees, including<br />

access to jobs. In 2016, the ILO conducted<br />

a study on how co-ops engage with<br />

refugees. One of the findings was that<br />

partnerships between co-ops and refugees<br />

are critical. The research concluded that<br />

co-ops provide services and goods, such<br />

as social care and housing, which are<br />

essential for refugees but not as readily<br />

available through other enterprises.<br />

Jan Anders Lago from HSB housing<br />

co-op in Sweden said that without the<br />

contribution of refugees to the economy,<br />

the country would be poorer.<br />

Carlo Scarzanella from AGCI, the<br />

General Co-operative Association of Italy,<br />

talked about Auxilium, a social co-op<br />

which has been active since 2007 in the<br />

management of several reception centres.<br />

Hoseyn Polat, senior adviser to the<br />

National Co-operative Union in Turkey,<br />

highlighted that local communities were<br />

the most crucial player in the integration<br />

of refugees, with co-ops being part of it.<br />

They can help reduce tensions between<br />

local communities and provide jobs<br />

for refugees.<br />

Guido Schwarzendal, managing<br />

director of Bauverein Halle & Leuna, a<br />

housing co-op in Germany, said 1.4% of<br />

their tenants were refugees, for which the<br />

state covered the rent and membership<br />

fee. The co-op is also working to promote<br />

integration among members, moderating<br />

discussion groups between neighbours<br />

and publishing brochures with<br />

information about how to live together.<br />

Akram-Al-Taher, director general of the<br />

Economic and Social Development Centre<br />

of Palestine, described the Al-Jiftlik co-op<br />

in Jordan, which is made up of women<br />

involved in food processing. The co-op<br />

model offers secure employment and has<br />

enabled them to set up a kindergarten for<br />

their children.<br />

In addition to these case studies, the<br />

ILO study includes examples of 27 co-ops<br />

that are involved in responding to refugee<br />

needs in different contexts.<br />

uFeature: Co-ops and refugees, 42-47<br />

Dr José Carlos Guisado given posthumous Rochdale Pioneers Award<br />

The Rochdale Pioneers Award was<br />

posthumously awarded to Dr José Carlos<br />

Guisado, who died aged 61 on 14 October<br />

last year while attending the International<br />

Summit of Co-operatives in Quebec.<br />

Dr Guisado, pictured, was president<br />

of the International Health Co-operative<br />

Organisation (IHCO) for 15 years. IHCO<br />

is a sectoral organisation of the Alliance<br />

that represents and provides a forum for<br />

discussion about health co-operatives. It<br />

allows people to share information about<br />

the sector and promote its development of<br />

health co-operatives.<br />

Dr Guisado took his medical training at<br />

the university hospital in Seville and at<br />

University College Hospital in London.<br />

He was involved in the health<br />

co-operative movement for more than<br />

34 years; he was appointed the general<br />

secretary of the European branch of IHCO<br />

in 1998 and chair of IHCO in 2001.<br />

He was also a director of the Spanish<br />

Business Confederation of Social Economy<br />

(CEPES) and chief executive of Fundacion<br />

Espriu of Spain, which provides health<br />

services to over two million people and<br />

employs 32,500 health professionals.<br />

He joined the board of the Alliance<br />

in 2013, after being nominated by the<br />

Sectoral Organisation Liaison Group.<br />

The award aims to recognise, in the<br />

spirit of the Rochdale Pioneers, an<br />

individual or an organisation that has<br />

made an outstanding contribution to<br />

the global co-operative movement. It<br />

was presented by Monique Leroux,<br />

president of the Alliance, who said: “His<br />

personal convictions led him to the co-op<br />

movement whose values he bore tirelessly<br />

and consistently,<br />

“He belonged to that category of human<br />

beings who are an inspiration to all the<br />

work that we do.”<br />

The reward was received by Dr Guisado’s<br />

wife and sons, and his friend and former<br />

colleague Dr Carlos Zarco, director general<br />

of Fundacion Espriu.<br />

Dr Zarco said: “I was lucky when I knew<br />

him 20 years ago, he chose me to help<br />

him manage a hospital as his deputy. He<br />

became the best teacher I ever had, and he<br />

gave me his faithful friendship to the end<br />

of his days.<br />

“He was always thinking about how<br />

to improve healthcare co-operatives,<br />

and to improve healthcare. I believe<br />

that if he could see us today he would<br />

be smiling upon us, extremely pleased<br />

and grateful.”<br />

26 | DECEMBER <strong>2017</strong>

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