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Diplomatic World_nummer 55

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100 YEARS TOGETHER WITH RUSSIA<br />

The Institute of Russian Chambers<br />

of Commerce and Industry celebrates<br />

the centenary this year. Yet the history<br />

of Russian business self-governance<br />

began much earlier. That is what the<br />

interview by CCI of Russia President<br />

Sergey Katyrin is about.<br />

Every organization, especially with such history<br />

as Russia’s Chamber of Commerce and Industry,<br />

has its symbols, signs, and emblems. What is the<br />

meaning of the caduceus?<br />

Today, the rod of Mercury (the caduceus) is a golden staff<br />

entwined by two golden snakes looking at one another.<br />

Mercury received the caduceus (a walnut tree branch) from<br />

Apollo. The caduceus was topped by the golden winged<br />

helmet of Hades (the legend says it was Hades, the ruler<br />

of the underworld, who gave the helmet to the god of<br />

commerce and Mercury used it to deter the attack of the<br />

Titans on Mount Olympus).<br />

The caduceus worked miracles: it could reconcile and bring<br />

together any conflicting sides. Mercury once tossed his<br />

branch into a ball of fighting snakes, the snakes stopped<br />

fighting immediately, entwined the branch, and looked at<br />

one another peacefully. This is how the rod of Mercury we<br />

know, the symbol of reconciliation and accord, came into<br />

existence.<br />

44<br />

Sergey Katyrin

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