American Iron Magazine December 2017
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TECHLINE Continued<br />
counterbalancing continues into the<br />
new 2018 Milwaukee-Eight Softail/<br />
Dyna Glide merger. This hybrid is<br />
a result of cost saving in the face of<br />
meeting the Euro 4 emissions regulations.<br />
Developing two more M-8<br />
platforms, one for the Softail chassis<br />
and another for the Dyna Glide’s was<br />
prohibitive.<br />
Love or hate the eight new<br />
M-8 model stylings, there are design<br />
changes incorporated that will<br />
increase handling capabilities and<br />
reduce corresponding vibration. It<br />
looks like there is a traditional Softail<br />
rear fork on these models approximating<br />
the old rigid frame look. However,<br />
there is a functional, good handling<br />
rear fork with a big, single, centrally<br />
located monoshock taking care of the<br />
suspension. Look at any super-sport,<br />
go-fast Japanese or European street<br />
rocket. It uses the same type shock<br />
that H-D now incorporates into its<br />
Softail line. My Victory Magnum uses<br />
the same type of performance shock. I<br />
ride with all my Harley buddies with<br />
various Big Twins. I have to watch<br />
braking and handling situations when<br />
in a tight pack because my Victory is<br />
superior in tense circumstances. I may<br />
cause an accident because my bike<br />
reacts more quickly to a potentially<br />
dangerous situation. This will probably<br />
not be the case with the 2018<br />
Softails. Early reports indicate that<br />
the new Softails may even be superior<br />
to my bike.<br />
Parts will no longer counterproduc-<br />
<br />
the past.<br />
Harley-Davidson is not resting on<br />
its laurels as the quest for improved rigidity—especially<br />
inside the engine—<br />
is a work in progress. This translates<br />
into superior handling and control,<br />
vibration reduction, reliability, dura-<br />
<br />
tough machine.<br />
Internal rigidity will also be enhanced.<br />
The Twin Cam has shorter,<br />
<br />
cylinder sleeves that house the pistons<br />
are thick at .247", which is about<br />
.075" thicker than its Evo counterpart.<br />
The Factory reasoning behind<br />
<br />
provides stability for the piston as it<br />
changes thrust axis, particularly at the<br />
bottom of the stroke. As the piston descends<br />
in the cylinder, it must reverse<br />
direction at the bottom and ascend<br />
the bore again. Since the cylinders<br />
are at a 45-degree angle to each other,<br />
the piston pushes against one side of<br />
the barrel going down, but when it<br />
changes direction, it thrusts against<br />
the opposite side. The ongoing theme<br />
of rigidity in this platform engine<br />
comes into play once again, providing<br />
stability for component parts. In this<br />
ness<br />
of the liner and the new spiny<br />
lock iron sleeve cast into the highpressure,<br />
die-cast cylinder, replacing<br />
the predecessor separate pressed-in<br />
cylinder sleeves. The TC88, TC95,<br />
TC96, and the TC103 engines use the<br />
same cylinder.<br />
Two major crank changes in recent<br />
years are the Twin Cam crankpin and<br />
attachment style and the late-Evo in-<br />
<br />
and integral shafts cast and machined<br />
as one. Flywheel integral shafts: the<br />
<br />
<br />
and its pinion shaft promote internal<br />
rigidity and precise vibration-robbing<br />
<br />
ensures no runout is possible between<br />
<br />
<br />
Previous models had separate shafts<br />
which were held securely with Loctite<br />
on big pinion nuts to massive sprocket<br />
shaft nuts. Until around 1978, a screwheld<br />
half-lock ring further ensured no<br />
nut loosening. The reader can easily<br />
discern which methodology is the more<br />
rigid and less likely to induce vibration.<br />
wheel<br />
halves are fraught with potential<br />
<br />
Uniquely for Harley, the Twin Cam<br />
and M-8 straight crankpin has no tapers<br />
like previous Big Twins and Sportsters.<br />
This allows for precise truing of<br />
<br />
this is next month’s Techline subject.<br />
<br />
separate and incorporated shafts as<br />
<br />
Pan, Shovel, Sportster, and Evolution)<br />
crankpins and straight crankpins<br />
found exclusively in Twin Cam and<br />
M-8 engines. In vibration control<br />
<br />
is that the small stuff counts, and<br />
patience is a virtue. <br />
96 / <strong>American</strong> <strong>Iron</strong> / Issue #358 AIMag.com