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Indian Newslink January 15 2018 Digital Edition

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JANUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />

16 Communitylink<br />

Tamilians prepare for Thai Poosam in New Zealand<br />

Mangere Temple in Auckland plans 11-day Festival<br />

Venkat Raman<br />

venkat@indiannewslink.co.nz<br />

Thiru Subramaniyar Temple<br />

of the Hindu Temple<br />

Society of New Zealand<br />

located at 69 Tidal Road in<br />

Mangere, Auckland has planned<br />

a 11-day Festival to observe ‘Thai<br />

Poosam,’ one of the most important<br />

events in the Tamil Calendar.<br />

Although ‘Thai Poosam’ is<br />

actually celebrated on <strong>January</strong> 31,<br />

<strong>2018</strong>, the Temple has decided to<br />

pay obeisance to Lord Murugan,<br />

the Presiding Deity with the tying<br />

of ‘Kanganam,’ on <strong>January</strong> 21, <strong>2018</strong><br />

with nightly prayers from 7 pm.<br />

Symbol of Determination<br />

‘Kanganam’ is a thread tied to<br />

a Deity or on the right hand of a<br />

devotee as a sort of penance and as<br />

a representation of determination.<br />

In this context, Devotees of Lord<br />

Murugan vow to serve their God<br />

through ‘Kavadi,’ a ceremonial<br />

dance performed especially in<br />

observance of Thai aPoosam.<br />

Some devotees consider it as a<br />

ceremonial sacrifice and pierce<br />

their tongues with a sharp spear,<br />

representing the ‘Vel’ of Lord<br />

Murugan. This practice is discouraged<br />

in New Zealand.<br />

Daily Rites<br />

Thiru Subramaniyar Temple<br />

will celebrate Thai Poosam with<br />

recitations of excerpts from<br />

various Tamil religious and<br />

literary texts (such as ‘Thiruvasagam,’<br />

‘Devaram,’ and ‘Skanada<br />

Mangal Arti for Lord Murugan during<br />

Thai Poosam Festival<br />

Puranam.’). Hundreds of men,<br />

women and children will attend<br />

the celebrations.<br />

The Temple will observe <strong>January</strong><br />

27, <strong>2018</strong> as ‘Thai Poosam Day,’ will<br />

witness prayers, Mangal Arti and<br />

Maha Prasad in the morning and a<br />

procession of Lord Murugan with<br />

his consorts Devayani and Valli, in<br />

the form of ‘Urchavamurthi.’<br />

The Temple will also observe the<br />

actual ‘Thai Poosam’ on <strong>January</strong><br />

31, <strong>2018</strong> with Abhishekams and<br />

other rituals.<br />

The Observance<br />

‘Thaipusam’ or ‘Thaipoosam’ is<br />

a Hindu festival celebrated mostly<br />

by the Tamil community on the<br />

Full Moon during the Tamil month<br />

of ‘Thai’ (<strong>January</strong>/February).<br />

It is mainly observed in countries<br />

where there is asignificant<br />

presence of Tamil community<br />

including Australia, Canada, Caribbean,<br />

Guadeloupe, Guyana, India,<br />

Jamaica, Malaysia, Myanmar,<br />

New Zealand, Réunion, Indonesia,<br />

Singapore, Singapore, South Africa,<br />

Sri Lanka, Suriname, Thailand,<br />

Trinidad and Tobago, and United<br />

States of America.<br />

The word ‘Thaipusam’ is a<br />

combination of the name of the<br />

month, ‘Thai,’ and the name of a<br />

star ‘Pusam’ (or ‘Poosam’). This<br />

Star is at its highest point during<br />

the festival.<br />

The Festival commemorates the<br />

occasion when Goddess Parvathi<br />

gave Lord Murugan a ‘Vel’ (Spear)<br />

to vanquish the evil demon<br />

Soorapadman.<br />

It is believed that ‘Thai Poosam’<br />

marks Lord Murugan’s Birthday.<br />

Some other sources suggest that<br />

‘Vaikhasi Vishakam,’ which falls in<br />

the ‘Vaikhasi’ month (May/June), is<br />

Murugan’s Birthday.<br />

Conflict with Demon<br />

This Festival was created during<br />

one of the battles between the<br />

‘Asuras’ (Demons), specifically<br />

Soorapadman, and the Devas.<br />

At one point, the latter were<br />

defeated several times by the<br />

former.<br />

The Devas were unable to resist<br />

the onslaught of the Asura forces.<br />

In despair, they approached Lord<br />

Shiva and entreated to give them<br />

an able leader under whose heroic<br />

leadership they might obtain victory<br />

over the Asuras.<br />

They surrendered themselves<br />

completely and prayed to Lord<br />

Shiva, who granted their request<br />

by creating the mighty warrior,<br />

‘Skanda,’ out of his own power or<br />

‘Achintya Shakti.’<br />

‘Urchavamuthi’ Lord Murugan with Devayani and Valli<br />

(Pictures supplied)<br />

He at once assumed leadership<br />

of the celestial forces, inspired<br />

them and defeated the Asuras.<br />

The day is commemorated as<br />

‘Thaipusam.’<br />

Shaivam Principles<br />

‘Skanda Puranam,’ the legend of<br />

Lord Murugan, and ‘Thirupugazh,’<br />

which are divine verses on<br />

the Lord, adhere to Shaivam<br />

principles.<br />

Lord Murugan is the embodiment<br />

of Lord Shiva’s light and wisdom<br />

and devotees pray to Him to<br />

overcome the obstacles they face,<br />

as He is the divine vanquisher of<br />

evil. The motive of Thaipusam<br />

festival is to pray to God to receive<br />

His grace so that bad traits are<br />

destroyed.<br />

‘Thai Poosam’ is observed as a<br />

public holiday in Tamil Nadu, Sri<br />

Lanka and some parts of Malaysia.<br />

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