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JANUARY <strong>15</strong>, <strong>2018</strong><br />
16 Communitylink<br />
Tamilians prepare for Thai Poosam in New Zealand<br />
Mangere Temple in Auckland plans 11-day Festival<br />
Venkat Raman<br />
venkat@indiannewslink.co.nz<br />
Thiru Subramaniyar Temple<br />
of the Hindu Temple<br />
Society of New Zealand<br />
located at 69 Tidal Road in<br />
Mangere, Auckland has planned<br />
a 11-day Festival to observe ‘Thai<br />
Poosam,’ one of the most important<br />
events in the Tamil Calendar.<br />
Although ‘Thai Poosam’ is<br />
actually celebrated on <strong>January</strong> 31,<br />
<strong>2018</strong>, the Temple has decided to<br />
pay obeisance to Lord Murugan,<br />
the Presiding Deity with the tying<br />
of ‘Kanganam,’ on <strong>January</strong> 21, <strong>2018</strong><br />
with nightly prayers from 7 pm.<br />
Symbol of Determination<br />
‘Kanganam’ is a thread tied to<br />
a Deity or on the right hand of a<br />
devotee as a sort of penance and as<br />
a representation of determination.<br />
In this context, Devotees of Lord<br />
Murugan vow to serve their God<br />
through ‘Kavadi,’ a ceremonial<br />
dance performed especially in<br />
observance of Thai aPoosam.<br />
Some devotees consider it as a<br />
ceremonial sacrifice and pierce<br />
their tongues with a sharp spear,<br />
representing the ‘Vel’ of Lord<br />
Murugan. This practice is discouraged<br />
in New Zealand.<br />
Daily Rites<br />
Thiru Subramaniyar Temple<br />
will celebrate Thai Poosam with<br />
recitations of excerpts from<br />
various Tamil religious and<br />
literary texts (such as ‘Thiruvasagam,’<br />
‘Devaram,’ and ‘Skanada<br />
Mangal Arti for Lord Murugan during<br />
Thai Poosam Festival<br />
Puranam.’). Hundreds of men,<br />
women and children will attend<br />
the celebrations.<br />
The Temple will observe <strong>January</strong><br />
27, <strong>2018</strong> as ‘Thai Poosam Day,’ will<br />
witness prayers, Mangal Arti and<br />
Maha Prasad in the morning and a<br />
procession of Lord Murugan with<br />
his consorts Devayani and Valli, in<br />
the form of ‘Urchavamurthi.’<br />
The Temple will also observe the<br />
actual ‘Thai Poosam’ on <strong>January</strong><br />
31, <strong>2018</strong> with Abhishekams and<br />
other rituals.<br />
The Observance<br />
‘Thaipusam’ or ‘Thaipoosam’ is<br />
a Hindu festival celebrated mostly<br />
by the Tamil community on the<br />
Full Moon during the Tamil month<br />
of ‘Thai’ (<strong>January</strong>/February).<br />
It is mainly observed in countries<br />
where there is asignificant<br />
presence of Tamil community<br />
including Australia, Canada, Caribbean,<br />
Guadeloupe, Guyana, India,<br />
Jamaica, Malaysia, Myanmar,<br />
New Zealand, Réunion, Indonesia,<br />
Singapore, Singapore, South Africa,<br />
Sri Lanka, Suriname, Thailand,<br />
Trinidad and Tobago, and United<br />
States of America.<br />
The word ‘Thaipusam’ is a<br />
combination of the name of the<br />
month, ‘Thai,’ and the name of a<br />
star ‘Pusam’ (or ‘Poosam’). This<br />
Star is at its highest point during<br />
the festival.<br />
The Festival commemorates the<br />
occasion when Goddess Parvathi<br />
gave Lord Murugan a ‘Vel’ (Spear)<br />
to vanquish the evil demon<br />
Soorapadman.<br />
It is believed that ‘Thai Poosam’<br />
marks Lord Murugan’s Birthday.<br />
Some other sources suggest that<br />
‘Vaikhasi Vishakam,’ which falls in<br />
the ‘Vaikhasi’ month (May/June), is<br />
Murugan’s Birthday.<br />
Conflict with Demon<br />
This Festival was created during<br />
one of the battles between the<br />
‘Asuras’ (Demons), specifically<br />
Soorapadman, and the Devas.<br />
At one point, the latter were<br />
defeated several times by the<br />
former.<br />
The Devas were unable to resist<br />
the onslaught of the Asura forces.<br />
In despair, they approached Lord<br />
Shiva and entreated to give them<br />
an able leader under whose heroic<br />
leadership they might obtain victory<br />
over the Asuras.<br />
They surrendered themselves<br />
completely and prayed to Lord<br />
Shiva, who granted their request<br />
by creating the mighty warrior,<br />
‘Skanda,’ out of his own power or<br />
‘Achintya Shakti.’<br />
‘Urchavamuthi’ Lord Murugan with Devayani and Valli<br />
(Pictures supplied)<br />
He at once assumed leadership<br />
of the celestial forces, inspired<br />
them and defeated the Asuras.<br />
The day is commemorated as<br />
‘Thaipusam.’<br />
Shaivam Principles<br />
‘Skanda Puranam,’ the legend of<br />
Lord Murugan, and ‘Thirupugazh,’<br />
which are divine verses on<br />
the Lord, adhere to Shaivam<br />
principles.<br />
Lord Murugan is the embodiment<br />
of Lord Shiva’s light and wisdom<br />
and devotees pray to Him to<br />
overcome the obstacles they face,<br />
as He is the divine vanquisher of<br />
evil. The motive of Thaipusam<br />
festival is to pray to God to receive<br />
His grace so that bad traits are<br />
destroyed.<br />
‘Thai Poosam’ is observed as a<br />
public holiday in Tamil Nadu, Sri<br />
Lanka and some parts of Malaysia.<br />
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