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Selwyn Times: February 07, 2018

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SELWYN TIMES Latest Christchurch news at www.star.kiwi<br />

Wednesday <strong>February</strong> [Edition 7 datE] <strong>2018</strong> 25 3<br />

SELWYN RURAL LIFE<br />

Potential Chilean needle grass<br />

control under consideration<br />

New Zealand farming’s vulnerability to Chilean needle<br />

grass may be reduced if an application to release a rust<br />

fungus from Argentina wins approval.<br />

Chilean needle grass is found at some<br />

300 sites in New Zealand, covering around<br />

4000 hectares. But research suggests up to<br />

15 million hectares may be potentially at<br />

risk.<br />

Chilean needle grass is common in<br />

Australia, where it has caused production<br />

losses of up to 25 per cent in infested<br />

pastures. It displaces other types of grass,<br />

but is less palatable and nutritious to stock.<br />

The grass also reduces the sale value of<br />

stock. Its sharply pointed seeds bore into<br />

the skins of grazing animals, damaging<br />

the pelt and reducing carcass value. It can<br />

also cause distressing wounds, sometimes<br />

blinding lambs and injuring farm dogs.<br />

Marlborough District Council has<br />

applied to introduce the rust fungus on<br />

behalf of a consortium of regional councils<br />

and the Department of Conservation.<br />

The fungus – Uromyces pencanus –<br />

infects the leaves of Chilean needle grass<br />

and competes with them for nutrients, with<br />

debilitating effects. Its spores spread rapidly<br />

on the wind.<br />

A year-long study in Argentina found<br />

the fungus did not spread to plants other<br />

than the target needle grass. Other research<br />

suggests there is no direct threat to nontarget<br />

plants in New Zealand, so no native<br />

or ornamental plants would be at risk.<br />

This rust is unlike myrtle rust, which<br />

infects a wide range of plant host species<br />

within the Myrtaceae family. Myrtle rust<br />

arrived accidentally in New Zealand,<br />

whereas the introduction of U. pencanus<br />

would be intentional for a defined purpose<br />

– to control the invasive plant, Chilean<br />

needle grass.<br />

The Environmental Protection Authority<br />

will consider the risks and benefits before<br />

any decision is made to release the rust in<br />

New Zealand.<br />

Public submissions<br />

on this application<br />

opened on January 29,<br />

<strong>2018</strong> and will close on<br />

March 13, <strong>2018</strong>.<br />

Canterbury<br />

C T H Timber & Hardware<br />

Visit us via our new entrance on Manion Rd<br />

We are here<br />

HOURS<br />

Mon-Fri:<br />

7am - 5pm<br />

Saturday:<br />

8am -12pm<br />

Your Local Timber Merchant<br />

Jason Pester 167 Manion Road, Rolleston<br />

jason@cthl.co.nz P 03 3477465 F 03 3477032<br />

<strong>Selwyn</strong> Auto<br />

ALL YOUR MOTORING NEEDS<br />

› WOF’s › Diagnostics › Repairs<br />

› Servicing › Batteries › Tyres<br />

› Motorbike WOF’s & Repairs<br />

› Courtesy Cars Available<br />

Phone 329 5841 | 132 Leeston Road, Springston<br />

www.selwynauto.com | office@selwynauto.com<br />

ATTENTION<br />

all farmers<br />

If you’re in need of a resource consent, we can help.<br />

• Effluent<br />

discharge<br />

• Groundwater<br />

• Surface water<br />

• FEP / Land Use<br />

• Due diligence<br />

• Monitoring &<br />

compliance<br />

• Advocacy<br />

92 Williams St, Kaiapoi | Ph: 03 375 5015 | www.bowden.co.nz

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