p2
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
∇<br />
2<br />
K −<br />
( c K)<br />
0<br />
1<br />
2<br />
∂ K<br />
∂t<br />
2 2<br />
⎧<br />
⎪<br />
( mc<br />
0 0<br />
K)<br />
⎡ ⎤<br />
=− + −<br />
⎪ ⎛ v ⎞ ⎣ ⎝ ⎠ ⎦<br />
⎪ 1−<br />
⎜ ⎟<br />
⎪⎩ ⎝c0<br />
K ⎠<br />
2 2<br />
8π<br />
G ⎪<br />
1 ⎛ v ⎞<br />
3<br />
K<br />
4 ⎨ ⎢ 1 ⎜ ⎟ ⎥δ<br />
( r r<br />
2<br />
0 )<br />
c0 2 ⎢ c0<br />
K ⎥<br />
2<br />
4<br />
2<br />
2 c ⎡<br />
0<br />
2 ⎛ K ⎞ ⎤⎫<br />
Kε0E<br />
( K)<br />
2<br />
⎢<br />
2<br />
⎥⎬<br />
0 ⎢ ( c0<br />
K)<br />
⎝ ∂ ⎠ ⎥<br />
1⎛ B ⎞ 1 1 ∂ ⎪<br />
+ ⎜ + ⎟− ∇ + ⎜ ⎟<br />
2⎝Kµ ⎠ 32πG K<br />
⎣<br />
t<br />
⎦⎭ ⎪<br />
(2.33).<br />
This equation describes the generation of general relativistic vacuum polarization effects due to the<br />
presence of matter and fields. By inspecting the right-hand side of the equation, we observe that changes<br />
in K are driven by the mass density (1 st term), electromagnetic energy density (2 nd term), and the vacuum<br />
polarization energy density itself (3 rd term). In fact, the 3 rd term emulates the gravitational field selfenergy<br />
density. Note that the 2 nd and 3 rd terms in (2.33) appear with opposite signs with the result that<br />
electromagnetic field effects can counteract the gravitational field effects. Puthoff found that (2.33) gives<br />
the solution K = exp(2GM/rc 0 2 ) in the vicinity of a static spherically symmetric (uncharged) mass M (in<br />
the low velocity limit v 1 near mass concentrations.<br />
Of major importance to the present study are solutions giving K < 1 so that teleportation can be<br />
realized. Puthoff has found one such solution by studying the case of a static spherically symmetric mass<br />
M with charge Q familiar from the study of the Reissner-Nordstrφm spacetime metric. In this case<br />
Puthoff found the result<br />
⎡ ⎛ 2 2 2 2<br />
b −a ⎞ a ⎛ b −a<br />
⎞⎤<br />
K = ⎢cos<br />
+ sin<br />
⎥ b > a<br />
r<br />
2 2<br />
⎢ ⎜ ⎟ b a ⎜ r ⎟<br />
⎣ ⎝ ⎠ − ⎝ ⎠⎥⎦<br />
2<br />
2 2<br />
( )<br />
(2.34),<br />
where a 2 = (GM/c 0 2 ) 2 , b 2 = Q 2 G/4πε 0 c 0 4 , and r is the radial distance from the center of M. And in this case<br />
(2.34) gives K < 1, which shows that FTL solutions are available in the PV-GR approach (as they are also<br />
in the Einstein theory). (For a 2 > b 2 the solution is hyperbolic-trigonometric and describes the standard<br />
Reissner-Nordstrφm metric where K > 1.)<br />
Generally speaking, in Einstein general relativity the Reissner-Nordstrφm metric can be manipulated<br />
along with two shells of electrically charged matter to form a traversable wormhole (Schein and<br />
Aichelburg, 1996). But there are two drawbacks to this. The first is that the scheme involves dealing<br />
with the collapsed state of the stellar matter that generates the metric (a.k.a. Reissner-Nordstrφm black<br />
hole) along with the unpleasant side effects that are encountered, such as the crushing singularities and<br />
multiple (unstable) event horizons. Second, the traversable wormhole is an eternal time machine<br />
connecting remote regions of the same universe together. Now there are no black hole solutions found in<br />
the PV-GR model because in that approach stellar matter collapses smoothly to an ultra-dense state and<br />
without the creation of singularities and event horizons (Puthoff, 1999b).<br />
In either case, the Reissner-Nordstrφm metric does not offer a viable mechanism for vm-<br />
Teleportation. We are more interested in examining other PV-GR cases (where K < 1 or even K